Selected messages in Nova-Roma group. Apl 7-12, 2003

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9484 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9485 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Multiple Runoffs
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9486 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9487 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Congratulatios to the two blues
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9488 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9489 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Congratulatios to the two blues
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9490 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Eagle Website?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9491 From: Lucius Pompeius Octavianus Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Congratulatios to the two blues
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9492 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Eagle Website?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9493 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: correction and resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9494 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: The matter of the games
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9495 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9496 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9497 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9498 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9499 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9500 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9501 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Multiple Runoffs
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9502 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9503 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9504 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9505 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9506 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9507 From: Jim Lancaster Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9508 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9509 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9510 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9511 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9512 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9513 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9514 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9515 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9516 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9517 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Quote of the day:
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9518 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9519 From: G.Porticus Brutis Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9520 From: Gnaeus Marius Asiaticus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Pressing issues...
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9521 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Hiatus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9522 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Vacation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9523 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9524 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9525 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9526 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: correction and resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9527 From: L. Didius Geminus Sceptius Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Naumachiae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9528 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: An Imperial Roman Who's Who Link
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9529 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Naumachiae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9530 From: Alejandro Carneiro Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: MEGALESIA RACES (Semifinals)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9531 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Hiatus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9532 From: Lucius Equitius Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Digest No 537 Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9533 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Games and the ML
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9534 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Quote of the day:
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9535 From: jlasalle Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Hiatus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9536 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9537 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9538 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9539 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Hiatus & Vacation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9540 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Naumachiae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9541 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Naumachiae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9542 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9543 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Naumachiae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9544 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Fw: [Nova-Roma] Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9545 From: Jim Lancaster Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9546 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: LUDI CERELIA - GLADIATOR GAME SUBSCRIPTIONS OPEN!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9547 From: pjane Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: L:egions of the Nile
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9548 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9549 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9550 From: L. Sicinius Drusus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Fw: [Nova-Roma] Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comm
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9551 From: Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Honoring Ceres - The Cerealia.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9552 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: MEGALESIA LUDI: Megalesia Cultural Award '56 - players
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9553 From: cassius622@aol.com Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Six foot tall Centurian Statue
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9554 From: Iulia Vopisca Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: A Blessing for the Games
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9555 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: POSTED IN THE FORUM: MEGALESIA MVNVS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9556 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: A Roman Law Link
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9558 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: MEGALESIA LUDI: Megalesia Cultural Award '56 - The Winner!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9559 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: In thanks for victory in the semifinal race
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9560 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: Honoring Ceres - The Cerealia.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9561 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9562 From: Roger Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: New Nova Roman Citizen Introduction
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9563 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: New Nova Roman Citizen Introduction
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9564 From: Lucius Equitius Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Digest No 541 Re: Games and the ML
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9565 From: curiobritannicus Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: 2nd Call for Ludi Cerealia Chariot Races
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9566 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: POSTED IN THE FORUM: MEGALESIA MVNVS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9567 From: caligodfather Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9568 From: caligodfather Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: New Nova Roman Citizen Introduction
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9569 From: Alejandro Carneiro Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: MEGALESIA CHARIOT RACES (Great Final)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9570 From: julilla Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Welcome, new cives NovaRomani!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9571 From: julilla Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Welcome, new cives NovaRomani!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9572 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Veneta members!! let's hurrah Ossifragus!!!!!!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9573 From: julilla Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Welcome, new cives NovaRomani!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9574 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA CHARIOT RACES (Great Final)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9575 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Numismatic Links
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9576 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9577 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9578 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Ludi Megalesia - Venationes awards
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9579 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9580 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: New and Applying Citizens
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9581 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVII - CONFIRMATIO AEDICTORUM PROPRAETORIORUM
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9582 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII - DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9583 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII - DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9584 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9585 From: rexmarciusnr Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Tribunician Decision - Runoff Elections
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9586 From: rexmarciusnr Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Absence
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9587 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Quick note about the Cerealia Munera
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9588 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: Quick note about the Cerealia Munera
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9589 From: Iulia Vopisca Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: The Birthday of Magna Mater
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9590 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9591 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: On the Pronunciation of Classical Latin
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9592 From: G.Porticus Brutis Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Hiatus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9593 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII - DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9594 From: caligodfather Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9595 From: Kristoffer From Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Password Reset
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9596 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Reseting password
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9597 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Password Reset
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9598 From: Octavius Giraldo-Vay Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Reseting password
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9599 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Changing Password
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9600 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Run-off : My comments
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9601 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: THE OPENING OF LUDI CEREALIA
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9602 From: Lucius Pompeius Octavianus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Changing Password
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9603 From: CAS Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Reseting password
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9604 From: Decimus Antoninius Aquitanius Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Reseting password
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9605 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: CEREALIA PUBLIC PRAYER - The Orphic Hymn to Ceres/Demeter
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9606 From: L. Didius Geminus Sceptius Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Absence
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9607 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Password Reset
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9608 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: CEREALIA MUNERA - LAST CALL
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9609 From: Lilith Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Password Reset
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9610 From: Titus Arminius Genialis Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: CEREALIA WEBSITE
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9611 From: Titus Arminius Genialis Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: RES: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9612 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9613 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9614 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: On the Pronunciation of Classical Latin
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9615 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: On the Pronunciation of Classical Latin
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9616 From: Gaius Galerius Peregrinator Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: test
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9617 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: FW: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9618 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Legions for Mac
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9619 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Legions for Mac
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9620 From: Lucius Porticus Brutus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: I got it too
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9621 From: Marcus Octavius Germanicus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: FW: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9622 From: Marcus Africanus Secundus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: FW: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9623 From: L. Sicinius Drusus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Mock Elections
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9624 From: A. Hirtius Helveticus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: I got it too
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9625 From: A. Hirtius Helveticus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: FW: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9626 From: Pat Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Comitia Plebis tributa results
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9627 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: Mock Elections
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9628 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: POSTED IN THE FORUM: FINAL MEGALESIA MVNVS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9629 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Augustus: Images of Power
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9630 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: [SPAMSCORE] (hoog): [Nova-Roma] I got it too
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9631 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: [SPAMSCORE] (hoog): Re: [Nova-Roma] POSTED IN THE FORUM: FINAL
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9632 From: Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: The Cerealia Ritual.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9633 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: [SPAMSCORE] (hoog): Re: [Nova-Roma] POSTED IN THE FORUM: FINAL
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9634 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA CHARIOT RACES (Great Final)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9635 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: LUDI CIRCENSES: the place-lists



Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9484 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Ave Fr. Apulus,

Well you can go ahead and repost the question, or since you have gone the trouble and provided the link to the groups page you can give me which message number you are referring too, and I will be more than happy to respond.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 3:32 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments


Salve Sulla,

no, you're attacking me in a not-noble public way. So please answer
to my reasonable questions in the same public way.
You can read the questions at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-
Roma/ and if you don't answer me I have to think you haven't the
answers...
The same things is for Illustrus Fabius Maximus and others. Please,
give the answers. I answered you, why you wan't do it?

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:
> Ave,
>
> Email them privately to me, and I will respond.
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 2:07 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
>
>
> Salve Senattor,
>
> please, read my past messages (yesterday) in the archive of the
Main
> mailing list if you are interested to answer me.
> But if you don't want answer me don't search ... ;-)
>
> Vale
> Fr. Apulus Caesar
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
> <alexious@e...> wrote:
> > Ave,
> >
> > I have not been online for the most part of today (it is Sunday
and
> I do try to get most of my errands compeleted during the weekend)
but
> beyond that I have not seen any question that you have directed
to
> me. Can you please point it out?
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar
> > To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> > Sent: Sunday, April 06, 2003 5:20 PM
> > Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
> >
> >
> > Salvete Maximus and others,
> >
> > I have ask you several questions about my "mistaken", why
you,
> Sulla
> > and your friends don't answer me? Why you answer to Illustrus
> Gnaeus
> > Salix Astur and not give me reasonable and correct answers?
> >
> > > Of course. No one is dying in reality. So I do understand
why
> > people are
> > > saying what is the big deal.
> > > The big deal is perception and precedent.
> >
> > What kind of precedents? As I written in a past message, the
> majority
> > of the past Aediles didn't organize Ludi, Illustrus Caeso
fabius
> > Quintilianus in the last year didn't organize violent and
bloodly
> > games, the last Megalesia Ludi hadn't bloodly games.
> > I reapeat and please answer: what are the precedents?
> > Maybe Magna Mater have punished Nova Roma for the past wrong
Ludi?
> >
> > > Intersting that you say this. If we are recreation of
Rome,
> and we
> > are
> > > picking what is best for Rome, based on 21st century
hindsight
> we
> > are not
> > > much of a recreation are
> > > we? And if you are indeed a follower of Gods as you claim,
you
> > would not be
> > > making
> > > this feeble argument. What God have you spoken to recently
> that
> > told you
> > > this is true? Or are you just taking a wild guess?
> >
> > And do you have talken with the Gods and Magna Mater
yesterday?
> What
> > kind of punishment they suggested you?
> > I think maybe do you use your religious position like a
political
> > position? Are you using your religious powers to stop a
political
> > controversy?
> >
> > > No that is not what we are saying. And the fact that you
think
> > this is true,
> > > tells me
> > > that you are not paying attention to the situation at all.
> > >
> > > If some one is writing a novel, called "Nova Roma," and he
> promotes
> > bloodless
> > > games to protest a forign war, that is his choice and he is
> welcome
> > to do it.
> > >
> > > However, this is not the case.
> > > We have an orginization that is commited to revive the
> Religio. We
> > have
> > > attempted when ever possible to follow the ancients'
writings,
> or
> > when unable
> > > to do so use divine inspiration
> > > to accomplish this. We now have a priestess of the Great
> Goddess,
> > one who is
> > > dovoted in researching and writing about the Great Goddess.
> > > The Megalesia was a yearly celebration commentating the
Great
> > Goddess
> > > arrival in Rome and her intervention
> > > allowing the Romans to win the Second Punic War, according
to
> the
> > prophecy.
> >
> > Illustrus Maximus, you are a religious expert, please give us
a
> > description and explanation of Magna Mater. I invoke the
> intervation
> > of Illustra Iulia Vopisca Cocceia checking what Magna Mater
(or
> > Cybele) was for the Ancient Romans.
> > Please, show me if Magna Mater means blood and violence.
> > I have studied the cult of Magna MAter during the last two
years
> and
> > I have a my answer but you are the expert...
> >
> > > It is also an appeasement to her to continue to maintain
her
> favor
> > with Rome.
> > > In other words let's keep her happy. It was not just an
> excuse to
> > throw a
> > > giant party which our current Aediles seems to think it is.
> > > Now all you non members of the Religio might say that her
> coming to
> > Rome and
> > > winning the war is a load of peanut butter. Fine, that's
your
> > right since we
> > > do celebrate freedom of religion here in Rome.
> > > But we made sure that that non practicers who are elected
> > Magistrates could
> > > not express this doubt in state functions. The Megalesia
is a
> > state
> > > function.
> > > That is why those clauses exist. To keep impiety like this
> from
> > happening.
> >
> > I'm very sorry, Maximus, I have a different idea. I make
happy
> Magna
> > Mater restoring the Temple in the Palatine Hill in a REAL
project
> for
> > a REAL action in a REAL life. IMHO Magna Mater is happy for
the
> > project of my Cohors: I'm donating year my money, my work
time,
> > my "face" in front of the local italian Istitution, the check
of
> the
> > ruins, the study of a big project.
> > And during this work I organize big Ludi within 4 games
> (Naumachiae,
> > Ludi Circenses, Venationes and Munera Gladiatoria), prayers
and
> > rituals, a cultural contest, a multiplayer video-game's
match, an
> > archeological day, an artistic contest, etc. This is my way
to
> > honorate and make happy my Goddess.
> >
> > What are your way to honorate Magna Mater as Pontiffs?
> > Why Magna Mather should be hurted by my actions if I'm
organizing
> > sevarl events and recovering the original Temple but i'm not
> writing
> > bloodly scenes?
> > Please, as expert of Religio, what do you think I could do
more
> to
> > make happy the Gods?
> > Please, I'm waiting for a soon answer from you, Sulla and
your
> > friends.
> >
> > > Wait, I hear you say! If the games are virtual, and no
real
> blood
> > is being
> > > shed, where is the harm?
> > > The harm lies in the fact that duly elected magistrates are
> making
> > their own
> > > decisions on
> > > how a state function that has a deep religious meaning is
being
> > carried out.
> > > There in lies the
> > > harm.
> >
> > I was elected by the majority of the citizens. The majority
of
> the
> > Nova Romans give me their faith to have exciting games. The
> majority
> > of Nova Romans didn't send me messages about my will
declaration.
> > If I wrong the Nova Romans will ask me to resign my Office
and
> I'll
> > not continue my career in the next year. However nobody
(except
> your
> > friends) asked me to withdraw the declaration or to resign my
> Office.
> > Who elected Sulla and your friend to attack me, a Magistrate
> elected
> > by the Nova Romans?
> > I remember you all that in the Ancient Rome nobody (except
the
> higher
> > Magistrates) could interfere with the Ludi. Do you want the
> > Tradition?...
> >
> > > Again you miss the point. If we believe blood sacrifice is
> > necessary or not,
> > >
> > > it is not up to the Aediles to change tradition for the
sake of
> a
> > political
> > > statement.
> >
> > Please, give me an answer, this is the 4th time I ask you
what I
> have
> > changed! There aren't precedents, the other Magistrates
didn't
> > organize bloodly games and the last Megalesia hadn't violent
> scenes.
> > Please answer, the past Magistrates have changed the
Tradition?
> > Or maybe I'm changing the Tradition because I don't organize
real
> > games with real blood and real deaths? Maybe the "virtual" is
a
> > changement of the Tradition?
> >
> > MAXIMUS, YOU AS PAST AEDILE HAVE CHANGED THE TRADITION NOT
> ORGANIZING
> > LUDI??
> > Please answer me and to all the Nova Romans!!!
> >
> > > We have banned animal sacrifice for the time being since
none
> of
> > > us except for Venerator has the skill to carry it out.
> > > However that may change in the future. After all, that is
all
> a
> > large Texas
> > > cookout
> > > is, without the religious connotation. You slaughter a
cow,
> cook
> > it, then
> > > eat it, with 300 of your closest friends.
> >
> > So, I can't organize real ludi with murders and running
horses,
> maybe
> > in the future I'll do it, please now let me continue my hard
work.
> >
> > At the end, I think you and your friends are using this noble
> > declaration as a political attack. This is not noble and I
can't
> > accept your objections. They are not logical and several
people
> and
> > Magistrates are disagreeing with you. Maybe you have to
reflect
> about
> > your position and move a step back.
> >
> > [After my messages during the past afternoon I started to be
fine
> > from my surgical operation. My wound isn't bloodly and I
don't
> feel
> > pain. Maybe Magna Mater and Gods are protecting me!]
> >
> > Valete
> > Fr. Apulus Caesar
> >
> >
> > Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
> >
> >
> >
> > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> >
> >
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
> Service.
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
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> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9485 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Multiple Runoffs
Salvete Quirites et Salve Illustrus Senator!

>In a message dated 4/7/03 8:46:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
>loos@... writes:
>
>Salvete et Salve Mani Villi Limitane!
>
>> Let's dimish our number of tribes with the possibility of raising it
>> later when we have much more citizens.
>>
>
>I felt that this should have been done three years ago. However such things
>are hard to
>carry out when going against tradition.
>In all my studies I have found Roman citizens did not vote for one candidate
>at a time, especially when multiple candidates were on the ballot.

Very interesting as I have a proposal for Comitia Centuriata that I
plan to present soon that uses such a system. I think that when the
ideas were gathered You were consulted and this should _partly_ be a
product of your studies. Sadly enough I must be short. I am at the
moment trying to help a young girl at my school ( I am a teacher as
You may remember). Friday night she tried to kill herself. I will
probably be able to do something good about this, but as I also have
an ordinary job to take care of I will not be on line for a few days.
At least I will probably be a bit "slow" to respond for the moment,
but I will do my best to be back as soon as possible.

> It
>appears it is this one "one vote, one candidate" that is causing the problem.
>
>Valete
>
>FABIVS*MAXIMVS
>
>
>
>
>
>[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
>To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
>Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
>Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/


--

Vale

Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
Senior Consul et Senator
Propraetor Thules
Sodalitas Egressus Beneficarius et Praefectus Provincia Thules
Civis Romanus sum
************************************************
Cohors Consulis CFQ
http://www.insulaumbra.com/cohors_consulis_cfq/
************************************************
Aut inveniam viam aut faciam
"I'll either find a way or make one"
************************************************
Dignitas, Iustitia, Fidelitas et Pietas
Dignity, Justice, Loyalty and Dutifulness
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9486 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Salve Illustrus Cincinnatus,

I'm very displease, mine was an attack against you but against the
actual situation. I'm not criticing your functions or your job, I'm
only saying that we haven't a minumum of two Augures. Each system
where there is only one managing an issue isn't a good system because
there is the rick of not impartial actions.
Please don't feel hurted by me, I don't attack you, I critick the
situation.

> L Equitius: You specious argument is duly noted. Often those who
accuse
> others of nefarious motives need to look at their own actions as the
> template. Your use of the Religio to make political statements is
nothing
> short of hypocritical.

I disagree, Augur, I can't use the Religio as an hypocrittical
political statement because I'm not a man of Religio. I haven't
religious powers and I'm not appointed as expert of Religio.
About the political statement, I think wanting the peace and
respecting the involved people is not political.

> I believe you have heard from several Pontificies, none supporting
your
> statement. How many more must it take for you to listen? Must we
make it
> public only to hear the, "why did this have to be public, why
didn't this
> get settled in private?" whine.

I give you the same questions: "why the attackers didn't contact me
in private criticing our statement?" I can think they aren't
criticing as religious experts but they are attacking me in a
political field, they are using their religious powers to move a
political attack against me... But I don't know, I'm a poor Aediles
trying to serve the Gods and my res Publica offering Ludi and big
projects!

> BTW Though Nova Roma is not a 'theocracy', religious positions are
> political! The Religio is part of the State! Go back and read the
> Constitution and related documents.

Sorry, but Sulla said another thing and Maximus too.
So if I understand you're saying religion is political ... I noted...

> The Consules issued a direct statement that Nova Roma is neutral
concerning
> the current conflict.

Augur, please, read the past messages, Consul Quintilianus have
declared our declaration is not against the Declaration of Neutrality
because we didn't talk anything about the current war. Do you think
peace and respect is an eternal ideal or of a one moment?

> Oh, are the games really "an unimportant thing?" Well then wonder
why did F
> Apule made such a
> to-do with his little "MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration II", must
have been
> important to him.

I think the Ludi is important for me because they are my job in Nova
Roma and I think everything in my life is important.
And I think Ludi are popular events in Nova Roma and 1.700 citizens
are reading what I'm writing. And maybe in this 1.700 citizens there
are people could be involved in the war and they could be hurted by
bloodly scenes or violent histories. This is important for me because
during the Ludi the spotlight light my job and the job of my
wonderful assistants.
And I think the peace and the respect for everybody is the most
important idea and this is important. And I think now there are
Citizens disagree with this concept and are hurting this ideas and
this important for me. But this men are not important for me!

Vale
F. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9487 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Congratulatios to the two blues
Salve honorable Consul Q. Caseo Quintiliane

As dominus factionis veneta I was referring to the fact that two blues are in the semifinals at the Ludi Megalenses, which it is an achievement by itself. And all the members of my factio have my support and "hurrah".

Cura ut valeas

Lucius Pompeius Octavianus
Senator
Tribunus Plebis
Propraetor provincialis Argentinae
Dominus Factionis veneta



|Message: 24
| Date: Mon, 7 Apr 2003 00:26:46 +0200
| From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus |<christer.edling@...>
|Subject: Re: Congratulatios to the two blues
|
|Salve Illustrus Senator!
|
|What are You saying?
|
>Salvete omnes.
>
>Congratulations to the two blues that go to the semifinals :
>Ossifragus and Phobos!!. The best fortune during the semifinals!!!!
>
>Bene valete
>Lucius Pompeius Octavianus
>Dominus factionis veneta
|
|--
|
|Vale
|
|Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
|Senior Consul et Senator
|Propraetor Thules
|Sodalitas Egressus Beneficarius et Praefectus Provincia |Thules
|Civis Romanus sum
|************************************************
|Cohors Consulis CFQ
|http://www.insulaumbra.com/cohors_consulis_cfq/
|************************************************
|Aut inveniam viam aut faciam
|"I'll either find a way or make one"
|************************************************
|Dignitas, Iustitia, Fidelitas et Pietas
|Dignity, Justice, Loyalty and Dutifulness



________________________________________________________________________



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9488 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration
Salve Sulla,

> The issue, of "Peace, and being against the war" and all those good
things are not the issue. The fact that you have exercised your
position, to the determint of the Religio is the issue. Had you just
made a politcal statement that you are against the war, is fine.

Please, don't confuse, it seems you didn't read our will declaration.
We didn't say we are against the war, we said we are for the peace
and for the respect. It don't mean what you are saying.

> But you have done more than that, by issing your "Joint
Declaration" You and your fellow magistrates have created policy.
You have corrupted an area of the Religio Romana, regardless if that
is how you see it or not.

Please, Sulla, read the last message of Augur Cincinnatus, he
said "Religio is political". So I think "politic is religious", is it?
Against, now you are moving the idea wanting the peace is political.
I don't think it is reasonable because I don't think there is someone
want the war. So wanting the peace is an idae of everybody, is it
political?
About our "mistakes", in a time schedule of your attacks you all said:
1st - we made a political statement (several people disagreed with
you, this is not a law or an edictum and peace is not political)
2nd - we made a political statement against the Declaration of
Neutrality (Quintilianus said it's wrong and our declaration is not
against it)
3th - we made ahistorical Ludi (several people said there were Ludi
qithout murders and NR can't reproduce the original Ludi)
4th - we're changing the Ludi (the past Magistrates didn't organize
Ludi)
5th - we are sacrilege to Magna Mater (we're engaging in the big
project of restoration of the Temple)
6th - we are mixed religion to political affair (Cincinnatus said
religion is political)
7th - I'm not follow my duties (the Constitution don't say it)
8th - we corrupted the Religio and cracked the Gods (.. and the other
Magistrates? see the point about the Temple)

Please, explain me again about what you're attacking me...

> Let us not forget that it was these very Aediles who in February
tried to pass an edict that would have created a Police state and the
establishment of a secret police!

As Nova Romans know, I have withdrawed the Edicta confirming the
critics moved against my actions. Sulla, are you perfect or did you
some errors in your life?

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9489 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Congratulatios to the two blues
Salve Illustrus Senator!

>Salve honorable Consul Q. Caseo Quintiliane
>
>As dominus factionis veneta I was referring to the fact that two
>blues are in the semifinals at the Ludi Megalenses,

How do You know that? Have I missed something?

>which it is an achievement by itself.

Yes, I would agree. ;-)

>And all the members of my factio have my support and "hurrah".

As the Russata have my support! ;-)

Good night! I must sleep now!

>Cura ut valeas
>
>Lucius Pompeius Octavianus
>Senator
>Tribunus Plebis
>Propraetor provincialis Argentinae
>Dominus Factionis veneta

--

Vale

Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
Senior Consul et Senator
Propraetor Thules
Sodalitas Egressus Beneficarius et Praefectus Provincia Thules
Civis Romanus sum
************************************************
Cohors Consulis CFQ
http://www.insulaumbra.com/cohors_consulis_cfq/
************************************************
Aut inveniam viam aut faciam
"I'll either find a way or make one"
************************************************
Dignitas, Iustitia, Fidelitas et Pietas
Dignity, Justice, Loyalty and Dutifulness
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9490 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Eagle Website?
Salve Romans

I need help building a web site for the Eagle can anybody help?

Also I would love to have a cartoon appear in the Eagle each month anybody interested?

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Curator Differum
Fortuna Favet Fortibus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9491 From: Lucius Pompeius Octavianus Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Congratulatios to the two blues
Salve honorable Consul Q. Caseo Quintiliane


> >
> >As dominus factionis veneta I was referring to the fact that two
> >blues are in the semifinals at the Ludi Megalenses,
>
> How do You know that? Have I missed something?
>

Yes. The quarters of the games were announced at the main list.

bene vale
Lucius Pompeius Octavianus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9492 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Eagle Website?
Salve Illustrus Curator Differium,

as you know I'm a professional visual designer specialized in web
projects. Please, take my offer to help you, I'll very proud to help
you creating the Eagle website.
You can look the my "Nova Roman" works at:
- http://italia.novaroma.org
- http://italia.novaroma.org/cohorsaedile/ (please note the flash
movies)
- http://italia.novaroma.org/academiaitalica/
- http://aediles.novaroma.org/apulus

and my personal professional portfolio at www.fraelovdesing.it

Abput the cartoons I can help you, I'm not an illustrator, I'm a
graphic dsigner (FreeHand is my left hand and photoshop is the
right) ;-)

Please conctact me privately.

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Senior Curule Aedile


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Stephen Gallagher" <spqr753@m...>
wrote:
> Salve Romans
>
> I need help building a web site for the Eagle can anybody help?
>
> Also I would love to have a cartoon appear in the Eagle each month
anybody interested?
>
> Vale
>
> Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
> Curator Differum
> Fortuna Favet Fortibus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9493 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: correction and resignation
Salve Illustra Aventina,

as you know, I have sended several messages in the work list of my
Cohors asking for the confirmation of the signature. I know your
absence but you have been active for a short time during the creation
of the declaration.
BTW I accept your resignment and I thank you for your little job in
my Cohors, I appreciate it. However I would liked to read a your
history ...
Please, take my wishes for a soon wonderful moment and remember what
I said you in my list about your Fortuna.

vale Bene
Fr. Apulus Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Diana Moravia Aventina"
<diana@p...> wrote:
> Salvete,
>
> I have just gone back in the archives and I am a bit embarrased to
see that
> my name was signed to the joint declaration regarding the Megalesia
Ludi,
> which I did not even read until 5 minutes ago because I have been
pretty
> much absent from all of the NR lists for the last month. Hindsight
tells me
> that I should have sent an 'official' absentio email so that it
would clear
> that the only emails that I would read would be those posted to the
Tribune
> list.
>
> Had I read the statement beforehand, I would not have agreed to
have my name
> signed to it for 3 reasons:
> - I see it as a political statement even if I personally agree with
peace
> - As a Priestess in the Religio (albeit a very minor one and surely
not the
> most knowledgeable one) I would not sign my name to anything that
even
> slightly involves the Religion without the approval of the Collegium
> Pontificum
> - As a Tribune I find putting my name to the statement of any other
> magistrate to be a conflict of interest.
>
> So to whomever is in charge of 'officially' adding these types of
documents
> to out official records, please remove my name. Thanks!
>
> Lastly, I hereby resign my position as Scriba ad Narrationes since
personal
> obligations will most likely prevent me from being able to write
any of the
> narrations this year.
>
> Thanks & valete,
> Diana Moravia Aventina
>
> <Signed by the following members of F. Apulus Caesar Cohors Aedilis:
> > * F. Apulus Cesar - Senior Curule Aedile
> > * M. Constatinus Serapio - Quaestor
> > * Gn. Salix Galaicus - Scriba Ludorum Primus
> > * M. Iulius Perusianus - Scriba Historicus Primus
> > * G. Fabia Livia - Scriba Historica Secunda
> > * L. Didius Geminus Sceptius - Scriba Ludorum Secundus
> > * C. Curius Saturninus - Scriba Ludorum
> > * D. Moravia Aventina - Scriba ad Narrationes
> > * Renata Corva - Scriba ad Narrationes
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9494 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: The matter of the games
A. Apollonius Cordus to all citizens and peregrines,
greetings.

This debate ceased to be civil some time ago. We have
now had to hear in the public Forum not only strife
and personal attacks but accusations of
unconstitutional conduct, official misconduct, impiety
and treason. We have heard magistrates called upon to
resign. We have heard Pontiffs attempting to exercise
the power of veto. We have heard an invitation to a
duel which I'm afraid to say was not unmistakably in
jest. It is enough.

If we disagree, we are free to discuss our
disagreements.

But if someone thinks there has been unconstitutional
conduct, let him call upon the tribunes to issue a
veto or make a ruling. If someone thinks there has
been official misconduct or treason, let him prosecute
those he accuses. If someone thinks there has been
impiety, let him seek to allay the anger of the gods
by attacking others. If someone thinks a magistrate
should resign, let him make a formal petition. If a
Pontiff wishes to use a veto, let him propose that the
Pontiffs be given an unhistorical power to veto. If
someone wishes to fight a duel, let him remember that
Romans do not fight duels.

These are all matters of the highest gravity. Anyone
who genuinely believes that these things have occurred
is under a heavy duty to take action. Anyone who does
not believe these things but says them anyway is not
only dishonouring himself but engaging in unprincipled
rabble-rousing on a level that I would not believe of
any citizen I have had the slightest dealings with.

To say these things though one does not believe them
is to be one who accuses another of murder knowing him
to be innocent. To believe these things and to make no
formal petition or file no lawsuit is to be one who
believes a murder is taking place but does nothing to
prevent or report it. I do not know which of these to
find more shameful, but I hope that no citizen of this
republic is either of those things, and I hope and
trust that anyone who has said such things will prove
themselves to be neither by issuing without delay
either an apology or a formal petition or suit. I hold
everyone who has engaged in the discussion to be an
honourable citizen, and I hope and trust that I will
not find myself mistaken.

Cordus


=====


www.strategikon.org


__________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9495 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
AVE OPTIME LVCI EQVITI CINCINNATE

> The Consules issued a direct statement that Nova Roma is neutral
concerning
> the current conflict. I wonder what anyone would say if I, as Flamen
> Martialis Novae Romae, were to make an offering to Mars requesting
success
> of coalition forces?
>
> I've kept my opinions to myself and I wish others would do the same.

It seems like if it has not been clearly underlined yet.
In the Aedilian Declaration of will nothing is pro or against USA,
nothing is pro or against Iraq.
Probably some of you, while reading "Peace" understood "we are
against the US attack". I repeat: "Peace" means "everybody (including
Bush and Blair) want peace as soon as possible". Someone whishes
peace after a US vistory, someone else whishes peace after an Iraqi
victory, but everyone hope the war ends as soon as possible.
As a consequence, no personal opinion about the war has been
expressed in that declaration.
I remind you all that both our Consules told that the aedilian
declaration does not interfere with the neutrality status of Nova
Roma.

BENE VALE
Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
Qvaestor
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9496 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Then why was this declaration not published in the beginning of the year out of seeking peace for the Palestinians...or the Kurds, or the various African countries that have had on and off wars for years, or the states of the Former Soviet Union like Chencya?

Sorry, your statement just does not come off as Kosher.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: Manius Constantinus Serapio
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 5:10 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments


AVE OPTIME LVCI EQVITI CINCINNATE

> The Consules issued a direct statement that Nova Roma is neutral
concerning
> the current conflict. I wonder what anyone would say if I, as Flamen
> Martialis Novae Romae, were to make an offering to Mars requesting
success
> of coalition forces?
>
> I've kept my opinions to myself and I wish others would do the same.

It seems like if it has not been clearly underlined yet.
In the Aedilian Declaration of will nothing is pro or against USA,
nothing is pro or against Iraq.
Probably some of you, while reading "Peace" understood "we are
against the US attack". I repeat: "Peace" means "everybody (including
Bush and Blair) want peace as soon as possible". Someone whishes
peace after a US vistory, someone else whishes peace after an Iraqi
victory, but everyone hope the war ends as soon as possible.
As a consequence, no personal opinion about the war has been
expressed in that declaration.
I remind you all that both our Consules told that the aedilian
declaration does not interfere with the neutrality status of Nova
Roma.

BENE VALE
Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
Qvaestor



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9497 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
----- Original Message -----
From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 3:28 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments


Salve Sulla,

> Sulla: Maybe you should consider resigning the Office then,
since you obviously cannot meet a major portion of the
responsibilities of the office.

Why, Iullstrus Sulla?
Sulla: Because your failure to recognize that the institution of the Religio Romana is being corrupted by your interference and the declaration that you and your cohorts published.

Our Costitution says:
"Aediles Curules (Curule Aedile). Two curule aediles shall be elected
by the comitia populi tributa to serve a term lasting one-year. They
shall have the following honors, powers, and obligations:
To hold Imperium;
To issue those edicta (edicts) necessary to see to the conduct of
public games and other festivals and gatherings, to ensure order at
public religious events, to see to the maintenance of any real public
facilities that the State should acquire, and to administer the law
(such edicts being binding upon themselves as well as others);
To pronounce intercessio against another aedile (curule or plebeian)
or magistrate of lesser authority;
To appoint scribae (clerks) to assist with administrative and other
tasks, as he shall see fit.
To maintain the venues where the Ordo Equester are engaged in
commerce, within Nova Roma property. It is the responsibility of the
Curule Aediles to report any changes of the Ordo Equaestor to the
Censors. "

Sulla: Yes, I am very familiar with that, but you are not familiar with Section VI.B.1.b of the Constitution which state,
1.. To have ritual responsibilities within the Religio Romana; and general authority over the institutions, rites, rituals, and priesthoods of the public Religio Romana;.
Sulla: The Ludi, espeically the Megalesian carry Religous connotations and your failure to recognize it, your willingness to corrupt them, forces me, as a Senator of Nova Roma and a person who upholds the Official Religion of Nova Roma, to call for your immediate impeachment.

Do you read detailed words about how I have to organize the Ludi? Is
written I have to offer violent and bloodly games?

Sulla: I have read your "Joint Declaration" and find it runs counter to Section VI of the Constitution, when it states in Section VI.A

The Religio Romana, the worship of the Gods and Goddesses of Rome, shall be the official religion of Nova Roma. All magistrates and Senators, as officers of the State, shall be required to publically show respect for the Religio Romana and the Gods and Goddesses that made Rome great. Magistrates, Senators, and citizens need not be practitioners of the Religio Romana, but may not engage in any activity that intentionally blasphemes or defames the Gods, the Religio Romana, or its practitioners.

And Section 1 and 2 of the Blasphemy Decreta: (http://novaroma.org/tabularium/pontifices/2003-03-06-i.htm)

1.. The Religio Romana will not come under attack with intent to remove or replace the Religio Romana as the State religion of Nova Roma; and that the Religio Romana shall not be deliberately slandered, defamed, or mocked with intent to undermine its position as the State Religion of Nova Roma.
2.. INo elected official shall use their elected powers or political status as a means of working to undermine, remove, or replace the Religio Romana as the State Religion of Nova Roma.

I have several events, games, shows, projects offering to the Gods
and to the Nova Romans.

Sulla: I do not dispute that.
I disagree with you, as Curule Aedile I have 5 macro-duties and in
the second point I have 4 detailed goals. What you mean? I think I'm
following what the Costitution ask to do me.

Sulla: I do not think you are. You are only following part of the Constitution that strictly relate to your position, but you fail to realize and follow the entire Constitution in that your position is strictly in violation of Section VI of the Constituton. Two Pontiffs have already stated that, our Augur has stated that, what do you need a Priestly Decreta. If it gets to that point, I will present a motion for your impeachment for violation of your Oath of office to uphold and protect the Religio Romana.

And I'm not able to organize bloodly games in this moment because now
we live in sad time of war. I think you're hoping the war will
continue since the end of the year. I hope the war ends as soon as
possible, before my next Ludi.

Sulla: War or no war, it is your duty to conduct the games in the Religious matter that they need to be carried out. You do not have the authority to tamper with the Contract that we, the People of Nova Roma have with the Gods.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9498 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration
AVE SENATOR SVLLA

Why did you not continue to use your established relationship with
the CP and Augur before you tried to publish this "Joint
Declaration?" This answer has not been forth coming to date.

Before giving you my answer, let me say that there are many other
question which have been posed much before this one and which got no
answer yet from you nor from the person they were directly addressed
to, Senator Maximus. It seems like if you are answering only those
paragraphs you like to answer.

> The issue, of "Peace, and being against the war" and all those good
things are not the issue. [snip]
Had you just made a politcal statement that you are against the war,
is fine.

This shows that you didn't understand yet what has been said many
times. The declaration doesn't tell "we are against the war". I for
one am not against war itself. However, I subscribed the declaration
as I see that many Roman citizen could be fisically or emotionally
involved in the actual conflict (and I am one of them, as I have
several friends fighting there in the US army).
So, please, and hopefully for the last time, exclude the anti-war
accusation from your list.

>Let us not forget that it was these very Aediles who in February
>tried to pass an edict that would have created a Police state and
>the establishment of a secret police!

Let me make clear that Aedilis Marinus is not involved in the current
Aedilian declaration.
They withdrew those edicts as they acknowledged the criticisms they
got were right. Again, eliminate this point from your list.

BENE VALE
Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
Qvaestor
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9499 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
AVE SENATOR SVLLA

> I don't know; perhaps he really thought that it was an important
> thing :-). In any case, that does not make him impious.
>
> Sulla: I would believe that the Augur(s) and Pontiffs have a
much more valid interpretation of what is impious or not.

As you rightly told once, certain expressions are too vague and can
be subjectively interpretated. Therefore, I can't believe you
yourself are speaking of a "much more valid interpretation". Before
accusing of impiety, it must be clarly stated, through an official
document, what impiety means and in which cases a citizen is impious.
(At least this would be what you would say if it was Aedilis Apulus
to expose the matter).

BENE VALE
M'Constantinvs Serapio
Qvaestor
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9500 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
In a message dated 4/7/03 3:04:49 PM Pacific Daylight Time, fraelov@...
writes:


> Maximus, I repeat you my question: Have you organized bloodily and
> violent games as Aedile?


Yes, our Gladiators were maimed, passed out, and sometimes died.
Our charioteers were dragged to death, or trampled, or crushed.
I oversaw a recreation of the Social War. Lots of people died in that.

> In a special way, have you organized Megalesia Ludi? And these Ludi
> have beeen violent?
>
No, because we didn't think to tie our games to religious ceremonies.
Ours were for the entertainment of the populace. There was no special reason
to hold them. They were a recruiting tool and incentive to be or a stay an
NR citizen. That's why I called it a bread and circus show so to speak.
Actually, I would be scared to tie any virtual gaming to a religious
festival, as I would not be sure of the result. What if the God didn't
understand that our intentions were good? What if they dwelled only on the
negative? Why take chances? Pontiff Gryllus did organize a munus to Flora,
but we coming off the constitutional wars and we saw the munus as a good
thing, a unifying event for NR.

Why you think your Ludi were only entertainment and mine are more
> religious? Do you have organized other religious events like public prayers,
>
> restoration of Temples, etc.?
>
Well, you with the good hair, you wanted it that way. I was requested to put
together a religious ceremony for the Great Goddess, by your office for the
festival. I and the PM did so with aid of Her Priestess. That is what made
it a religious event.

And why you think now the Ludi have been tied to the religious more
> than yours? You have been Aedile like me, why your duties were less
> than mine?
>
Well, because you included the Religio as part, it became a religious event.
I would never have done this without the cooperation of the College, nor
would I change tradition. Nor would I have used my office to defy the
Consules.

It sounds to me, Apulus, that you are uncomfortable overseeing death, virtual
and
otherwise. Perhaps you should resign the position, being ill-suited for it.

As for your achievement with the Temple, wonderful, however you are asking
for money. One of the reasons NR was created to give aid to Roman religious
and secular projects. That has always been one of our goals. But to do so
we need money, which we are not getting. So I suggest you engage in a little
fund raising on your own.


> About your "wonderful" little lesson of history, we know well what
> were teh Naumachiae and we have organized them not thinking to
> recreate the original Ludi but offering new excting games to Gods and
> Nova Romans.
>

Yes. Except I'm period specific. So I disagree with your decision since it
sends the wrong historical message. Sorry. If we are to educate the people,
should we not stick to facts as close as possible?

Valete
Q*FABIVS*MAXIMVS




[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9501 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Multiple Runoffs
In a message dated 4/7/03 3:49:44 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
christer.edling@... writes:


> Friday night she tried to kill herself. I will
> probably be able to do something good about this, but as I also have
> an ordinary job to take care of I will not be on line for a few days.
>

Consul and Kinsman, may the Gods aid you in showing this girl that suicide is
never the answer.

Continue with your good work.

FABIVS


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9502 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: Own Comments
In a message dated 4/7/03 3:51:26 PM Pacific Daylight Time, fraelov@...
writes:


> No, I disagree with you because I doubt you have lighted real candles.
>

I did. However it was a single votive. The incense was a Frankincense
derivative. While we are speaking, send us the picture of your Lararium.
We'd like to see
it.

FABIVS


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9503 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
AVE SENATOR SVLLA

It's nice to see that you even forget to greet people when writing
them. :-)

> Then why was this declaration not published in the beginning of the
year out of seeking peace for the Palestinians...or the Kurds, or the
various African countries that have had on and off wars for years, or
the states of the Former Soviet Union like Chencya?

Do you think this point didn't come to our mind? After taking our
decision of expressing our will through that declaration some of us
posed himself this same question. For many obvious reasons we are
more emotionally connected to those wars where our soldiers/country
or our allied soldiers/countries are involved. Sad to say, but I must
admit I feel much more emotionally involved in the actual conflict
(as I was during the one in Kosovo and the one in Afghanistan) than
in other ones. It is unavoidable: this is the feeling of the vast
majority of what we call the Western world (and, in this moment, the
Arab one, too, even though it is less represented in Nova Roma) As a
consequence it is during these conflicts that many people can feel
hurted by certains behaviours.

BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio
Qvaestor
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9504 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration
Ave Manius Constantius,

My response is below:

----- Original Message -----
From: Manius Constantinus Serapio
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 5:29 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration


AVE SENATOR SVLLA

Why did you not continue to use your established relationship with
the CP and Augur before you tried to publish this "Joint
Declaration?" This answer has not been forth coming to date.

Before giving you my answer, let me say that there are many other
question which have been posed much before this one and which got no
answer yet from you nor from the person they were directly addressed
to, Senator Maximus. It seems like if you are answering only those
paragraphs you like to answer.

Sulla: As I have stated before Manius Constantinus, during the weekend I am not online 24 hours a day, I have asked Fr. Apulus to point out which posts he has asked questions for me to answer, and I will respond. I do not have the time digging through archieves for posts that have to be answered, I do the best I can with the time that I have online.
> The issue, of "Peace, and being against the war" and all those good
things are not the issue. [snip]
Had you just made a politcal statement that you are against the war,
is fine.

This shows that you didn't understand yet what has been said many
times. The declaration doesn't tell "we are against the war". I for
one am not against war itself. However, I subscribed the declaration
as I see that many Roman citizen could be fisically or emotionally
involved in the actual conflict (and I am one of them, as I have
several friends fighting there in the US army).
So, please, and hopefully for the last time, exclude the anti-war
accusation from your list.

Sulla: Look, I can care less if your for the war or against it, that has not been the point. The point is that you and your cohort does not have the jurisdictional authority to change a religious event to suite your own concerns and feelings. Not only that but, I sense hyprocrisy and I personally believe that you and your cohorts have violated the Constitution of Nova Roma and the neutrality decree and the blasphemy decreta. And, if I must I will follow the suggestion of A. Apollonius and bring charges against the Aedile Fr. Apulus and those citizens who are oath takers and have signed the Joint Declaration are guilty.

>Let us not forget that it was these very Aediles who in February
>tried to pass an edict that would have created a Police state and
>the establishment of a secret police!

Let me make clear that Aedilis Marinus is not involved in the current
Aedilian declaration.

Sulla: I understand that, but that does not take away the fact that it was attempted.
They withdrew those edicts as they acknowledged the criticisms they
got were right. Again, eliminate this point from your list.

Sulla: Of course, I was one of the first to protest it.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

BENE VALE
Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
Qvaestor





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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9505 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
----- Original Message -----
From: Gnaeus Salix Astur
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 2:12 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments


Salvete Quirites; et salve, senator Sulla.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:

<<snipped>>

> Sulla: I would believe that all Religious officials answer to
> the Gods who are a higher authoirty than the People, would you not
> agree Praetor?

There is a Latin phrase that reads: "Vox Populi, vox Deorum" :-).
Sulla: Yes I am familiar with that, but you have not answered the question.


> Sulla: Actually being a Priest is belonging to a selected club,
> in that they have a much more serious role to exercise in Nova
> Roma, by maintaining the Bonds with the Gods. They are above and
> beyond the status of a public servant. Magistrates are public
> servants, Religious officials are public servants in as far as they
> answer the questions and inquires of the public, but serve a much
> more important role in maintaining the contract with the Gods.

Public priests serve the Senate and the People by performing the
rites of the sacra publica. That is their role. They are not
prophets, or messiah, or gurus. They do not set dogma, or dictate
what people should believe. They are the people who perform the
rites, and they do so according to the Mos Maiorum.

Sulla: Interesting that you are trying to imply that I am placing them in the status of prophets or messiahs. Which I am not. I am stating is that they perform their rituals and mantain the contract between us, the People of Nova Roma, and the Gods. With that role carries a responsibility. But also it includes the authority to speak on behalf of the Gods (in the role of determining what days are Dies Fast, Nefasti, or to preform auguries to determine auspices) . This is clearly something that they have authority to do. This goes beyond the role of just being a public servant.

<<snipped>>

> Sulla: I would believe that the Augur(s) and Pontiffs have a
> much more valid interpretation of what is impious or not.

The Religio Romana has some particularities, senator. It is not
dogmatic, every paterfamilias is the high priest of the cultus
privatus of his familia, and public priests are there to perform the
rites of the cultus publicus. They are not there to tell what is
right or wrong; they are there to perform *rites*.

Sulla: They do more than just perform *rites* You as a practioner should be much more aware of their role, espeically since you were going to teach a course on the Religio. (I have quoted the Constitution below for you to see how broad their jurisdictional authority is)

Some bodies (like the Collegium Pontificium, for example) do have a
say in establishing what is the proper way to perform rites, or to
organize priesthoods. But that is all.

Sulla: I would like to hear from members of the College if that is just all that they do, before I would take your word on the matter, because according to the Constitution, they have much more authority than that. According to the Constitution of Nova Roma, the CP has the authority to do the following:

The collegium pontificum (college of pontiffs) shall be the highest of the priestly collegiae. It shall consist of the Pontifex Maximus, fourteen Pontifices, twelve flamines, six Sacerdotes Vestales, and the Rex and Regina Sacrorum. The collegium pontificum shall appoint its own members. The collegium pontificum shall have the following honors, powers, and responsibilities:
1.. To control the calendar, and determine when the festivals and dies fasti and dies nefasti shall occur, and what their effects shall be, within the boundaries of the example of ancient Rome;
2.. To have ritual responsibilities within the Religio Romana; and general authority over the institutions, rites, rituals, and priesthoods of the public Religio Romana;
3.. To issue decreta (decrees) on matters relevant to the Religio Romana and its own internal procedures (such decreta may not be overruled by laws passed in the comitia or Senatus consultum).
According to VI. B. 1 B, they have general authority over the institutions, rites, rituals and priesthoods of the Religio Romana. So, I disagree with your interpretation that their jurisdiction is limited to just *rites.* I quoted the above section from the Constitution so you can read it for yourself.

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9506 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
----- Original Message -----
From: Manius Constantinus Serapio
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 6:30 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments


AVE SENATOR SVLLA

It's nice to see that you even forget to greet people when writing
them. :-)

Ave Manius Constantius,

I do not usually forget to greet people but when I am writing some of these posts in brief periods of time at work, sometimes mistakes happen.

> Then why was this declaration not published in the beginning of the
year out of seeking peace for the Palestinians...or the Kurds, or the
various African countries that have had on and off wars for years, or
the states of the Former Soviet Union like Chencya?

Do you think this point didn't come to our mind? After taking our
decision of expressing our will through that declaration some of us
posed himself this same question. For many obvious reasons we are
more emotionally connected to those wars where our soldiers/country
or our allied soldiers/countries are involved. Sad to say, but I must
admit I feel much more emotionally involved in the actual conflict
(as I was during the one in Kosovo and the one in Afghanistan) than
in other ones. It is unavoidable: this is the feeling of the vast
majority of what we call the Western world (and, in this moment, the
Arab one, too, even though it is less represented in Nova Roma) As a
consequence it is during these conflicts that many people can feel
hurted by certains behaviours.

Sulla: I do not know if it came to your guys minds until the very moment I brought it up. The point is, that you guys drafted a political statement pure and simple and altered Nova Roma's Neutrality clause, regardless if your intentions were noble or if they were totally self interest motivated. It is unacceptable to me, and to many citizens in Nova Roma. Not to mention that your action is probably in violation of the laws that are governing Nova Roma and her Religious institutions.
Vale,
Sulla


BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio
Qvaestor



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9507 From: Jim Lancaster Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
Ave Caesariensis:

>If he really was thinking along lines of all gods aspects of or subordinate
to the Emyssan sun-god (and isn't it Emyssa still a holy city under the name
of Homs?) then is this a hint that such thinking was current in the East
long before we hear of it as Diocletion's brilliant proposition of One
Empire, One God, Four Emperors? <

Yes, Emesa then is Homs now; there were other temples in the city as well,
including one to Venus, at which I believe the father of the novelist
Heliodorus was a priest in the 4th century. Little Varius Avitus did
believe his god was above all the others; hence the aborted marriage between
his meteorite & the Palladium matched with his own marriage to the vestal
Julia Aquila Severa. He collected various representative cult objects from
each of the major temples for display in his Elagabaleum, which is thought
to have originally been a smallish temple to Orcus on the Palatine.

>And where Ilahu-Gabal? Shades of Elijah (Eliyahu) but I thought the
original was 'El-`Aga-Ba`al, of which the first and last would be God and
Lord and the middle ancestral to the Afga Khan's title maybe?<

As it happens, I've read not one but two German disserations on the Syrians
Imperial family (and, with my creaky High School German I may have
understood exactly the opposite of what the authors intended). Elagabal was
originally, like Horus & Yahweh, a mountain god who later became associated
with the sun (though in Yahweh's case it took the Christians and Sunday to
do it, but I'm getting ahead of myself). Despite being a meteor, he was
often depicted as an eagle on a cliff, and sometimes paired with the actual
sun god (my notes are at home, I forget the Arabic name). Thus, he was God
of the Mountain; Ilahu (with more diacritical marks than my email will
allow) being the Syriac word for "Lord" and "Gabal" the word for mountain
(which, with various vowels, I believe it still does). The Syriac
"Ilahu-Gabal" was Greco-Latinized into Elagabal(us), in the same way Plinius
was Anglized into Pliny: the old nip-and-tuck. It appears as though
Elagabalus took the titles of Sol Invictus sometime in the late Antonine
period.

The linguistic irony is, although Elagabal could be described as the Ba'al
of Emesa, Ba'al is not in fact part of his name. Ba'al is, I believe, a
Punic word, and Emesa was settled by Levantine Bedouin Arabs. Nobody knows
what happened to that meteor either.

Vale!

Cn. Iulius Strabo
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9508 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
AVE SENATOR SVLLA

> Sulla: War or no war, it is your duty to conduct the games in
the Religious matter that they need to be carried out.

Well, as a personal comment, I shall say that to my knowledge nobody
ever told here *how* an Aedile must "conduct games in the Religious
matter that they need to be carried out".
If the Collegium Pontificum could clearly define that, perhaps it
would be better for everyone, also for those citizens which decide to
dedicate their time during a whole year while presenting their
candidacy for this office. We would need something like "You must do
this and this... but if on the contrary you do this other thing, you
will be judged for impeachment"
In this way the potential candidate could even choose if he is
willing to follow that list of rules. If we have no clear rules, we
can't accuse anybody.

BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio
Qvaestor
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9509 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
----- Original Message -----
From: Manius Constantinus Serapio
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 6:42 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments


AVE SENATOR SVLLA

> Sulla: War or no war, it is your duty to conduct the games in
the Religious matter that they need to be carried out.

Well, as a personal comment, I shall say that to my knowledge nobody
ever told here *how* an Aedile must "conduct games in the Religious
matter that they need to be carried out".\
Sulla: According to a previous post, it seems that the Aediles have gone to the CP before to ask for advice. Why did you guys fail to seek the advice of the CP before you issued your joint declaration? (I believe I asked this question before)

If the Collegium Pontificum could clearly define that, perhaps it
would be better for everyone, also for those citizens which decide to
dedicate their time during a whole year while presenting their
candidacy for this office. We would need something like "You must do
this and this... but if on the contrary you do this other thing, you
will be judged for impeachment"

Sulla: Why did you guys consult the CP in regards to the requirements for those festivals that have Religious connotations? I know that Pontiff Graecus has been very responsive to all requests, and even helped out with rituals for the Temple and other religious gatherings as well. I think the burden of this falls squarely with the Aediles and your cohort in failing to maintain the relationship that was already established by your superiors.
In this way the potential candidate could even choose if he is
willing to follow that list of rules. If we have no clear rules, we
can't accuse anybody.

Sulla: As Caius Municius posted before, "Ignorance is no excuse." You all knew there were religious ties to the Ludi, in particular this Ludi, you guys chose to ignore it and use your office to set a political statement pure and simple.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio
Qvaestor




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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9510 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
AVE SENATOR MAXIME

> Yes. Except I'm period specific. So I disagree with your decision
since it
> sends the wrong historical message. Sorry. If we are to educate
the people,
> should we not stick to facts as close as possible?

I just remind you that last year (Gnaeus Salix Galaicus will remember
it) you clearly stated that the chariot races you organized had six
teams, but only during the Empire they were six, and under one
particular emperor (I'm sorry, actually I can't remember whether he
was Domitianus or Diocletianus and I haven't my sources with me). As
a matter of fact, during hte republic there were only 4 factiones.
This means that your games too sent the wrong historical message,
that you wasn't period specific, and that you, while trying to
educate people, didn't stick to facts as close as possible.

BENE VALE
Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
Qvaestor
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9511 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration
AVE SENATOR SVLLA

> Sulla: As I have stated before Manius Constantinus, during the
weekend I am not online 24 hours a day, I have asked Fr. Apulus to
point out which posts he has asked questions for me to answer, and I
will respond. I do not have the time digging through archieves for
posts that have to be answered, I do the best I can with the time
that I have online.

This justifies you, but I can't say the same as to Senator Maximus,
who on the contrary had the time to answer dozens massages but that
one.

> Sulla: Look, I can care less if your for the war or against it,
that has not been the point.

Of course. In fact I didn't tell you what my standpoint on this war
is.

> The point is that you and your cohort does not have the
jurisdictional authority to change a religious event to suite your
own concerns and feelings.

We didn't "changed": you all are having the Ludi, with winners and
loosers, as always.

> Not only that but, I sense hyprocrisy and I personally believe that
you and your cohorts have violated the Constitution of Nova Roma

The Constitution does not tell the citizens how one must organize the
ludi, how many deaths an Aedile must provide the People with nor
things like that.

> and the neutrality decree

It has been said that the declaration is not against the neutrality
decree. <it appears that Serapio shall still copy and paste this
sentence many times>

> and the blasphemy decreta.

I think we all took care not to be blaspheme, as we definitely do not
want such. Once again: if the Senate or the Collegium Pontificum
issue a document establishing the guidelines for the Ludi it will be
better for everyone.

BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio
Qvaestor
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9512 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
AVE SENATOR SVLLA

> The point is, that you guys drafted a political statement pure and
simple and altered Nova Roma's Neutrality clause,

You see..... now I should copy and past again. But I will not do it.
I hope you will read some of my messages were I already answered to
this point.

> regardless if your intentions were noble or if they were totally
self interest motivated.

Please, explein us how could we take advantage of having ludi were no
bloodshed takes place. Well, nobody will pay me for this! ;-)

> It is unacceptable to me, and to many citizens in Nova Roma. Not
to mention that your action is probably in violation of the laws that
are governing Nova Roma and her Religious institutions.

I don't believe so simply because I see no law nor priestly decretum
preventing me from signing adeclaration where I agree with what I
think is a sensitive purpose. Should such law or decretum exist in
the future, be sure I will follow it.

BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9513 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Ave,

Well at this point I think our Consuls must address this issue once and for all. If Neutrality means truly neutral as to not take sides, or if it is appropriate for our magistrates to ignore the neutrality decree and use their positions to influence and grandstand.

And, you should know that when we are not sure of what to do or how to operate as magistrates we follow old Rome in always, per the Constitiution of Nova Roma, it states, "As the spiritual heir to the ancient Roman Republic and Empire, Nova Roma shall endeavor to exist, in all manners practical and acceptable, as the modern restoration of the ancient Roman Republic. The culture, religion, and society of Nova Roma shall be patterned upon those of ancient Rome."

So in the absense of legal precedent we are to be patterned upon ancient Rome.

If you wanted to make a valid neutral statement that would be patterned on ancient Rome, why not sponsor games for ALL those who died in this war!

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: Manius Constantinus Serapio
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 7:26 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments


AVE SENATOR SVLLA

> The point is, that you guys drafted a political statement pure and
simple and altered Nova Roma's Neutrality clause,

You see..... now I should copy and past again. But I will not do it.
I hope you will read some of my messages were I already answered to
this point.

> regardless if your intentions were noble or if they were totally
self interest motivated.

Please, explein us how could we take advantage of having ludi were no
bloodshed takes place. Well, nobody will pay me for this! ;-)

> It is unacceptable to me, and to many citizens in Nova Roma. Not
to mention that your action is probably in violation of the laws that
are governing Nova Roma and her Religious institutions.

I don't believe so simply because I see no law nor priestly decretum
preventing me from signing adeclaration where I agree with what I
think is a sensitive purpose. Should such law or decretum exist in
the future, be sure I will follow it.

BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio




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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9514 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
AVE SENATOR SVLLA

> Sulla: According to a previous post, it seems that the Aediles
have gone to the CP before to ask for advice. Why did you guys fail
to seek the advice of the CP before you issued your joint
declaration? (I believe I asked this question before)

As to me, while we thought that we had to work with the priests as to
Magna Mater (and in particular we wanted to discuss with Illustris
Vopisca Cocceia, her Priestess), the declaration doesn't concern
religion. That is why we did not go to the CP to ask for advice.
It is sure that after these days each Aedilis will do so before say
anything! ;-)

> Sulla: Why did you guys consult the CP in regards to the
>requirements for those festivals that have Religious connotations?
>I know that Pontiff Graecus has been very responsive to all
>requests, and even helped out with rituals for the Temple and other
>religious gatherings as well.

We did consult religious authorities to organize Ludi dedicated to
the Gods. We did not consult the CP as to the Declaration because in
my opinion it is not connected to the religion. See my comment above.


> I think the burden of this falls squarely with the Aediles and
>your cohort in failing to maintain the relationship that was already
>established by your superiors.

Again, see above. We did so.

> Sulla: As Caius Municius posted before, "Ignorance is no
excuse."

This clause can be accepted if a person breaks an existing law and
this person ignored it. In our case there is nothing written. No law
nor edict nor decretum nor senatus consultum defining guidelines for
the organization of the Ludi. So there is nothing we ignored.

BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9515 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
In a message dated 4/7/03 7:12:15 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
mcserapio@... writes:
Salvete et Salve Mani Constantine Serapi

> I just remind you that last year (Gnaeus Salix Galaicus will remember
> it) you clearly stated that the chariot races you organized had six
> teams, but only during the Empire they were six, and under one
> particular emperor (I'm sorry, actually I can't remember whether he
> was Domitianus or Diocletianus and I haven't my sources with me).

Good memory. That was organized at the 1999 Sept. Strategicon gaming
festival and it had six teams. Red, Blue, Green, White, Purple, Yellow.
It was run that way, because the race had been organized a year before
and I wasn't an Aedile at the time it was organized. So the slots were
already filled. However I remembered to put a disclaimar, which went
something like this, "welcome from Persia the Volnus Purple team, and from
Scandia the Yellow team of Erik." (This was before Thule was an organized
province)

As > a matter of fact, during the republic there were only 4 factiones.
> This means that your games too sent the wrong historical message,
> that you wasn't period specific, and that you, while trying to
> educate people, didn't stick to facts as close as possible.
>

LOL! What a nit pick! But guilty as charged, although I did have a
disclaimer, and my other races I only had the four factiones
represented.

Valete
FABIVS



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9516 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
G. Iulius Scaurus L. Cornelio Sullae Felici salutem dicit.

Salve, L. Corneli nobilis.

Scripsisti:

> Well at this point I think our Consuls must address this issue once
and for all. If >Neutrality means truly neutral as to not take sides,
or if it is appropriate for our >magistrates to ignore the neutrality
decree and use their positions to influence and >grandstand.

At the risk of fanning the flames, I would like to point out that in
the republic one of the major, de facto purposes of the Aediles was
"to influence and grandstand" so as to win popular support for
advancement up the cursus honorum. I'm not suggesting that this is
what any current magistrates are doing, but that, if it were so, it's
not particularly a departure from the mos maiorum nor a reason for
criticism unless one opposes the career being advanced. And
magistrates ignoring the decrees of other magistrates kept the
advocati busy in the courts and the Tribuni Plebis occupied in the
comitia for much of the republic. This whole "res" is very Roman on
all sides.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9517 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Quote of the day:
On Mon, Apr 07, 2003 at 12:03:11PM +0100, me-in-@... wrote:
> -----Original Message-----
> >From : Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@...>
>
> If you try hard enough you can of course read anything into anything
> and you are trying enough to find what you know perfectly well is not
> there. See a psychiatristic about your obsessive bigotry.

<laugh> Once you learn the meaning of terms such as "bigotry" (a case of
fish being unaware of water if I ever saw one), learn to spell common
words, and deal with your racism - truth hurts, doesn't it? - you might
once again become worth talking to. Until then, have a nice day.


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Nosce te ipsum.
Know thyself
-- Inscription at the temple of Apollo in Delphi.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9518 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-07
Subject: Re: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Ave Gaius Iulius,

Yes, I am aware of their traditional function to influence and grandstand, and I am not obtuse enough to proclaim that I have never in my time used the ML to grandstand myself. :) The issue has to deal with the Religio Romana and preventing its corruption, even if it was unintended.

I do not think this type of grandstanding will do the Aediles and their Cohorts any good in their attempt to climb the Cursus Honorum.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

----- Original Message -----
From: Gregory Rose
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 8:29 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments


G. Iulius Scaurus L. Cornelio Sullae Felici salutem dicit.

Salve, L. Corneli nobilis.

Scripsisti:

> Well at this point I think our Consuls must address this issue once
and for all. If >Neutrality means truly neutral as to not take sides,
or if it is appropriate for our >magistrates to ignore the neutrality
decree and use their positions to influence and >grandstand.

At the risk of fanning the flames, I would like to point out that in
the republic one of the major, de facto purposes of the Aediles was
"to influence and grandstand" so as to win popular support for
advancement up the cursus honorum. I'm not suggesting that this is
what any current magistrates are doing, but that, if it were so, it's
not particularly a departure from the mos maiorum nor a reason for
criticism unless one opposes the career being advanced. And
magistrates ignoring the decrees of other magistrates kept the
advocati busy in the courts and the Tribuni Plebis occupied in the
comitia for much of the republic. This whole "res" is very Roman on
all sides.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9519 From: G.Porticus Brutis Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Sulla
I see
Thank you for the help ,but it would be nice.
Brutis

"L. Cornelius Sulla" <alexious@...> wrote:Ave G. Porticus,

Its not that easy, its tied to the Religio. It would be like going to Church and not having Communion on Sunday (for the Xtians) or the Jews, it would be like not needing to go through a bar mitzvah or a bris. You cannot just simply change areas of the Religio that you do not approve.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: G.Porticus Brutis
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 12:41 AM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments



Please don't take this the wrong way.
I know I have not became a part of the conversations about the games but I really think the answer maybe as close as the nose on your faces. Why not just simple find out who may want the bloodily games than e-mail them a copy of the games "with blood" so they will be happy, but on the main list only show the one "without blood."
It's like Beer......"less filling...... tastes great".....Give the people what they want, and you have peace. Take away their right to choose and you have more e-mails about blood. OR JUST A REALLY GOOD CAT FIGHT!!......LOL
I think this could fix everything, unless I'm total of base, head stuck in the clouds, or just plan wrong.

G.Porticus Brutis



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9520 From: Gnaeus Marius Asiaticus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Pressing issues...
Salvete omnes,

Unfortunately, due to pressing personal issues, I must once again
downgrade my status to receieving digests, as the message traffic is
more than I am able to handle at the moment.

I will, of course, still be available for private emails at any time.

Valete,

Gnaeus Marius Asiaticus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9521 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Hiatus
Salvete, omnes -

In another two or three days, depending on the weather, I'll be taking
off on a two-week (or so) sailing cruise to the Bahamas; until then, my
time is going to be spent finalizing my preparations and double-checking
that everything aboard my ship is ready. From my previous experience,
Net connections in the Abacos are few and far between and expensive...
and to be honest, I don't see that as a huge detriment. :)

I wish all of you peace and an easy resolution to the current debate.


Valete,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Saepe creat molles aspera spina rosas.
Often the prickly thorn produces tender roses
-- Ovid
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9522 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Vacation
Roman Friends;

Just back from an extended vacation period with my wife, and a
reenactment event. I see that I have missed a bit! I am sure that your
have done well without me, and I will try to catch up!!!!

Respctfully;

Marcus Audens

Fair Winds and Following Seas!!!


http://community.webtv.net/jmath669642reng/NovaRomaMilitary
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9523 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
G. Iulius Scaurus Cn. Iulio Straboni salutem dicit.

Salve, Cn. Iuli.

Scripsisti:

> The linguistic irony is, although Elagabal could be described as the
Ba'al
> of Emesa, Ba'al is not in fact part of his name. Ba'al is, I believe, a
> Punic word, and Emesa was settled by Levantine Bedouin Arabs.
Nobody knows
> what happened to that meteor either.

I don't think that analysis of the etymology of ba'al and its
relationship to Elagabal is correct. Excavation has shown Homs to
have been occupied since ca. 2300 B.C.E. and suggests that, while the
city was governed by an Arab dynasty from the first century B.C.E.,
the population included speakers of the North Western Semitic language
group as well as a South Western Semitic-, i.e., Arabic-, speaking
elite. Since ba'al is found in Ugaritic (a North Western Semitic
language) as early as ca. 1400 B.C.E., I don't think you can exclude
ba'al as a possible name element.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9524 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
AVE SENATOR MAXIME

> LOL! What a nit pick! But guilty as charged, although I did have
a
> disclaimer, and my other races I only had the four factiones
> represented.

Don't twist the argument. Last year you used it to criticize the
chariot races organized by another Aedile, as they had only 4 teams,
while the races you organized had 6. Now you say you races had been
organized before you were elected and that the following ones had
only 4 teams, as you know that with 6 teams it would have been
uncorrect.
It is clear that on that or on this occasion you used this argument
for the mere whim of attacking.

BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9525 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
AVE SENATOR SVLLA

> Well at this point I think our Consuls must address this issue once
>and for all. If Neutrality means truly neutral as to not take
>sides, or if it is appropriate for our magistrates to ignore the
>neutrality decree and use their positions to influence and
grandstand.

We did not take any side. We never told "Against USA". We never
told "Against Iraq".

> And, you should know that when we are not sure of what to do or how
to operate as magistrates we follow old Rome in always, per the
Constitiution of Nova Roma, it states, "As the spiritual heir to the
ancient Roman Republic and Empire, Nova Roma shall endeavor to exist,
in all manners practical and acceptable, as the modern restoration of
the ancient Roman Republic. The culture, religion, and society of
Nova Roma shall be patterned upon those of ancient Rome."
>
> So in the absense of legal precedent we are to be patterned upon
ancient Rome.

The point is that we knew how to operate as magistrates, following
all the laws concerning the matter. Additionally we always contacted
religious officials when organizing Ludi dedicated to the Gods. We
did not do so for a declaration which in our opinion is not connected
to religion. Is it? Ok, I am sure everything can be solved with the
Collegium Pontificum. Still we need to know what we did that was
written not to do.

> If you wanted to make a valid neutral statement that would be
>patterned on ancient Rome, why not sponsor games for ALL those who
>died in this war!

You wrote "all" in capital letters, so I assume you still think we
took one of the two sides. How can I discuss with a person which does
not even read what we are speaking of?

BENE VALE
M'Con.Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9526 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA LUDI: correction and resignation
Salve Caesar,

< as you know, I have sended several messages in the work list of my
< Cohors asking for the confirmation of the signature. I know your
< absence but you have been active for a short time during the creation
< of the declaration.

I didn't see your emails but I was *positive* that you had indeed discussed
that signature on the FAC list and that I had just missed it. I was using my
delete button like a mad woman for about 3 weeks :-p

< Please, take my wishes for a soon wonderful moment and remember what
< I said you in my list about your Fortuna.
Thank you dear! I am just not going to commit myself to anything more this
year until a few personal things get settled.
Vale,
Diana


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9527 From: L. Didius Geminus Sceptius Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Naumachiae
Salvete omnes

As far as arguments against has turned into demagogic calls to
Religion or Politics; as far as this quarrell about the ludi has been
conducted in such a bad manner; and as far as I see that no solution
could be found for tomorrow -day for the story, I must say:

I rennounce to write the Naumachiae for Ludi Megalesia.

This doesn't mean I don't support the Declaration I signed. It means,
however, that a constant pressure and a deviation of the purposes
looked for with this statement (to be Honest with the people, to
engage conscience&ludi...) achieved by those who doesn't support it
but bitterly accused the Aedile and his team of "Impiety, Policies
against the Consuls' statement of neutrality" and some other charges,
can't then help for a quality tale of the Naumachiae.

First responsable for this withdrawing of such an event like this it's
me. I needn't to say who are behind the scene for such a decisition.
They have been heard quite loudly last days in this Main List.

vale bene,

L·DIDIVS·GEMINVS·SCEPTIVS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9528 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: An Imperial Roman Who's Who Link
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

I had an email exchange with a citizen today in which he mentioned
that he was researching, among other things, provincial governors in a
particular period. I mentioned the _Prosopographia Imperii Romani_
(PIR) as a valuable resource for this sort of thing. It occurred to
me that others might also find this sort of information useful. The
_Prosopographia Imperii Romani_ has a website at the
Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften which
(unfortunately for those who don't read the language) is in German:

http://www.bbaw.de/forschung/pir/

I have looked at the site with several of the machine-translation
programs for websites and most of them aren't bad, at least for
German-to-English, -French, and -Italian (the site creator writes a
very clear, non-jargon-laden German). The only serious mistranslation
was of the names of the PIR staff: Prof. Dr. Werner Eck became
"Prof. Dr. Werner hit a corner", Dr. Matthaeus Heil became "Dr.
Matthaeus welfare", and Dr. Habil. Klaus Wachtel became "Dr. habil.
Klaus quail." I thought my German was fairly good, but, while I know
that Ecke means "corner," I have no idea where the machine got the
"hit a." But enough of my grousing and on to the good stuff.

Since the site is in German, and many citizens do not read German, I
thought I should provide a lengthier summary of what the PIR is and
how to use the website. The PIR is basically a _Who's Who in the
Roman Empire_. It covers the following sorts of Romans
and non-Romans from 31 BCE (the Battle of Actium) to 305 CE (the end
of Diocletian's reign):
1. Emperors and members of their families;
2. Members of the senatorial class and their families;
3. Members of the equestrian order who held positions in the imperial
administration and their families;
4. Literary figures;
5. Members of the ruling families of Roman client states or of
non-client states which interacted with Rome.

This material has been drawn from from epigraphic, historical,
literary, papyrological, and numismatic sources. Each entry provides
a brief biography, takes note of the individual's family connections,
and lists the specific data on which the information is
based.

The first edition PIR was published in 1897-1898. A second edition
began in 1933 and continues to the present; the fasciule for names
beginning with Q/R was published in 1999, and the fasciule for S
should be available by 2004. The second edition included new
discoveries and updated the first. In addition to the second edition
the PIR maintains a database for new entries and updates from
discoveries since the earlier volumes of the second edition have been
published. This database can be accessed from the URL I gave above.

Most research universities carry the PIR and the web-searchable
database is a brilliant way to include material from new discoveries.

I hope this proves helpful.

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9529 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Naumachiae
Salvete omnes,

as my friends knows, who works with me is free to move, act, say,
write, do what he/she desire. In my opinion the freedom to move andf
think is the best way to have an excellent and fun work group.

If Illustrus Didius Geminus Sceptius isn't able to organize his game
because oppressing by hypocritical and arrogant and not-noble
attacks, I can't stop him. To write histories is a not easy job and
I know it need quiet situation, concentration and freedom to create.
I understand him (but I disagree) and I can only hope Sceptius will
can organize wonderful games in my next Ludi.
This is the results of this not-noble attacks againt me and my
assistants. Not only our ideals are be hurted by political games,
but now events too.


I ask this controversy ends as soon as possible because we can't
conduct the Megalesia Ludi in a quiet a full way. This attacks and
critics are compromising the "normal" running of the games and I ask
according to the Costitution to not interfere them.
Now we accept only the words by the Senate, the higher Magistrates
and the Collegium of Pontiffs (and not the single Pontiffs). Nobody
have to interfere in the Ludi.
If the controversy will continue I ask respectfully to the
authorities to move stopping this people.


By the way the games of Megalesia Ludi continue with wonderful Ludi
Circenses and exciting Munera Gladiatoria and interestin Cultural
Award and a a soon fun announcement...
Enjoy the Ludi!!!

Valete
Fr. Apulus Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Didius Geminus Sceptius"
<sceptia@y...> wrote:
> Salvete omnes
>
> As far as arguments against has turned into demagogic calls to
> Religion or Politics; as far as this quarrell about the ludi has
been
> conducted in such a bad manner; and as far as I see that no
solution
> could be found for tomorrow -day for the story, I must say:
>
> I rennounce to write the Naumachiae for Ludi Megalesia.
>
> This doesn't mean I don't support the Declaration I signed. It
means,
> however, that a constant pressure and a deviation of the purposes
> looked for with this statement (to be Honest with the people, to
> engage conscience&ludi...) achieved by those who doesn't support
it
> but bitterly accused the Aedile and his team of "Impiety, Policies
> against the Consuls' statement of neutrality" and some other
charges,
> can't then help for a quality tale of the Naumachiae.
>
> First responsable for this withdrawing of such an event like this
it's
> me. I needn't to say who are behind the scene for such a
decisition.
> They have been heard quite loudly last days in this Main List.
>
> vale bene,
>
> L·DIDIVS·GEMINVS·SCEPTIVS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9530 From: Alejandro Carneiro Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: MEGALESIA RACES (Semifinals)
AVETE, QUIRITES!

The Semifinal Races of the Megalesia Ludi are here!!

While several citizens are in the middle of Forum discuting a lively,
rhetoric, ironic... but totally boring controversy on aedilician
declarations our reds, blues, whites and greens want to offer a great
and funny show in honor of the Magna Mater Cybeles.

Gods bless their chariots and horses!

This year the commentator of the races will be the illustrious Gallus
Minucius Iovinus. The Aedilis Curulis and I, as scribe of the ludi,
thank before the citizenship his effort and good work. Gratias tibi
agimus, Iovinus.


Salix Galaicus
Scriba primus ludorum


And now... the races!

----------------------SEMIFINALS--------------------

Race 1
Sextus Apollonius Scipio
Driver: Leonnatus
Chariot: Massilia
Tactic for qua and semis: 3
Tactic for final: 6
Factio: Russata
----------------------
Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus.
Driver: Argonauta Aquilonius
Chariot: Phobos
Tactics 1/4 y 1/2: 2
Tactics for final: 1
Factio: Veneta
-------------------------
Gnaeus Octavius Noricus
Driver Concordius
Thariot: Impactus Infrenatus
Tactic for qua & semis: 5
Tactic for final: 6
Factio Albata
----------------------

Hello folks, and welcome to a new day of thrilling races and
excitement as the first semifinals for the first Ludi circenses of
2756 auc. is about to begin. Today it will be decided which of the
competing chariots that will make it to the upcoming final on 10th
April. The weather for today simply couldn´t be better. The sky above
the crowded circus is clearly blue and filled with those small, oh
yea...fluffy clouds. Flags are sharply banging in the wind and echoes
through the circus as the spectators anticipation rises.
Down at the starting-line the competitors are getting ready. At the
innermost lane stands the chariot Massilia, owned by Illustrus Sextus
Apollonius Scipio, who competes for factio Russata. His driver is the
skilled Leonnatus. Next to him stands the chariot Phobos, owned by
Illustrus Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus, who competes for factio Veneta.
His driver Equus Magnus waves cheeerfully to the crowd. Next to him
on the outermost lane we find the chariot Impactus Infrenatus, driven
by Concordius and owned by Illustrus Gnaeus Octavius Noricus, who
competes for factio Albata.

As the participators are taking their places along the starting-line
the crowd goes silent and await the start with great anticipation.
When the chariots finally take off the circus completely exploads in
a roaring symphony of voices as the spectators cheers on their
favorites. Phobos gets a nice start and recives a small advantage
over Impactus Infrenatus and Massilia as the chariots enters the
first curve. The gravel spatters under the hoofs of the strained
horses as the drivers are pushing their chariots to the limit. The
spectators are totally ecstatic and their loud cheers are almost
deafening. Phobos are still ingaged in a close struggle with Impactus
Infrenatus and it seems as is Massilia has lost a few yards to the
duo. As the last lap begins Phobos are still in a tiny lead before
Impactus Infrenatus and Massilia has gained some to them both.
Impactus Infrenatus attacks Phobos on the straight line and the
supporters of factio Albata goes crazy on the terraces. Will he make
it passed the strong Phobos? The supporters of factio Veneta surely
hopes not, and they are cheering loud for Phobos as the chariots
comes up towards the finishing line.
Impactus Infrenatus and Phobos are struggling side by side as the
goal comes up closer and closer. Massilia doesn't seem to be able to
challange them, but the fight for the first place and the ticket for
the finals are really tight between Impactus Infrenatus and Phobos.
Who of them will make it? Phobos is going really strong... but I
think.... yes, it's Impactus Infrenatus that takes the first place,
tightly followed by Phobos and Massilia ends up on a third place. On
the terraces we can see Illustrus Gnaeus Octavius Noricus and the
supporters of factio Albata jumping up and down in a delirium of joy
as their chariot Impactus Infrenatus makes it to the final!
Meanwhile, the hatred and the ire of the Praesina on the terraces is
enormous because Octavius Noricus is a famous suspect of trying to
murder a green driver. "It´s Shameful!", said the green Dominus,
Constantinus Serapio, very angered.

Results:
1st Impactus Infrenatus
2nd Phobos
3th Massilia
Classified for the final: Impactus Infrenatus!!!
--------------------------------



Race 2
Tiberius Annaeus Otho (He´s the current Praesina Champion)
driver: Septimius Raurax
chariot: Basilea
Tactics for qua and semis: 6
Tactics for the final: 1
Factio: Praesina
--------------------
Caius Argentinus Cicero
Driver : Gordianus Camelius
Chariot : Australissima Orbis Terrae
Tactics for quartes and semi-finals : 2
Tactics for final : 4
Factio : Albata
----------------------
Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix (Dominus Russata)
driver: Marcus Atrox
chariot Eversor
Tactics quarters and semi-finals: 6 5.
Tactics for the final: 1
Factio: Russata
------------------------------

As the second semifinal for the day is being prepared the weather is
still great. The sky above the crowded circus is clearly blue and
filled with those small... forever, o Lord...fluffy clouds we've seen
all week. The flags are sharply banging in the wind and echoes
throughout the circus as the spectators anticipation rises. Down at
the starting-line the competitors are getting ready. At the innermost
lane stands the chariot Basilea, owned by Illustrus Tiberius Annaeus
Otho, who is the current champion of factio Praesina. His driver is
the skilled Septimius Raurax. Next to him stands the chariot
Australissima Orbis Terrae, owned by Illustrus Caius Argentinus
Cicero, who competes for factio Albata. His driver Gordianus Camelius
waves cheeerfully to the crowd. Next to him on the outermost lane we
find the chariot Eversor, driven by Marcus Atrox and owned by
Illustrus Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix, the dominus Russata, who
competes for his loved factio.

As the participators are taking their places along the starting-line
the crowd goes silent and await the start with great anticipation.
When the chariots finally take off the circus completely exploads in
a roaring symphony of voices as the spectators cheers on their
favorites. Basilea gets a nice start and recives a small advantage
over Australissima Orbis Terrae and Eversor as the chariots enters
the first curve. Australissima Orbis Terrae makes a really tight
curve and actually passes Basilea on the inside of the curve. Eversor
takes up the fight on the straight line and struggles to get passed
Basilea and challange Australissima Orbis Terrae. The gravel spatters
under the hoofs of the strained horses as the drivers are pushing
their chariots to the limit. The spectators are totally ecstatic and
their loud cheers are almost deafening. Australissima Orbis Terrae
are still in the lead, but close behind him Eversor and Basilea are
ingaged in a close struggle side by side. Eversor races on the
outside of Basilea, which is tightly pressed against the innerwall of
the circus. Will he be able to handle this strenuous situation?
Eversor is really pressing Basilea hard and
what happens? Ohh, no!!! Basilea's horses suddenly stops. The gravel
spatters and Basilea's driver, Septimius Raurax flies over the front
of his chariot ending up in the gravel of the circus floor. Illustrus
Tiberius Annaeus Otho and the supporters of factio Praesina are of
course really dissapointed and stamps their feets to the ground. As
the two remaining chariots comes up towards the finishing line
Eversor has caught up with Australissima Orbis Terrae and they are
struggling side by side towards the
closing goal. The fight for the first place and the ticket for the
finals are really tight between Eversor and Australissima Orbis
Terrae. But Eversor is going really strong... very strong...and....
yes, it's Eversor that takes the first place, tightly followed by
Australissima Orbis Terrae.
On the terraces we can see Illustrus Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix
and the supporters of factio Russata jumping up and down in a
delirium of joy as their chariot Eversor makes it to the final!
Ti. Anneus Otho claims that his chariot has been pushed against the
spina and that the red Marcus Atrox is a (censored) and a (censored)
and a (very censored!). But his claim was not accepted.
The Red Armada has one chariot in the final. The chariot of her
Dominus and total fan, Apollonius Cicatrix.

Results:
1st Eversor
2nd Australissima Orbis Terrae
3th Basilea (accident)
Classified for the final: Eversor
---------------------



Race 3

Julilla Sempronia Magna
Driver: Crescens
Chariot: Delecta Mea
Tactics number for quarters and semi-finals: 6
Tactics number for the final: 1
Factio: Praesina
--------------------------
Titus Arminius Genialis.
driver: Fabius Brasilicus.
chariot: Terrifica.
Tactics for qua and semis: 2.
Tactics for final: 6.
Factio: russata
------------------
G. Iulius Scaurus
Driver: Cethinus Aspis
Chariot: Raptor Cruentus
Tactics for Quarter finals an semis: 4
Tactics for the final: 6
Factio Praesina
------------------------

As the third semifinal for the day is being prepared the weather is
still great. The sky above the crowded circus is clearly blue and
filled with those small, yeees... nice... great... perfct... fluffy
clouds we've seen all week and month. The flags are sharply
banging in the wind and echoes throughout the circus as the
spectators anticipation rises. Down at the starting-line the
competitors are getting ready. At the innermost lane stands the
chariot Delecta Mea, owned by Illustra Julilla Sempronia Magna, who
compete's for factio Praesina. Her driver is the skilled Crescens.
Next to him stands the chariot Terrifica, owned by Illustrus Titus
Arminius Genialis, who compete's for factio Russata. His driver
Fabius Brasilicus waves cheeerfully to the crowd. Next to him on the
outermost lane we find the chariot Raptor Cruentus, driven by
Cethinus Aspis and owned by Illustrus G. Iulius Scaurus, who
compete's for factio Praesina.
The chariot Terrifica has a heavy challange here, racing towards two
great chariots from factio Praesina. Will he be able to stand up for
the challange? We'll soon find out...

As the participators are taking their places along the starting-line
the crowd goes silent and await the start with great anticipation.
When the chariots finally take off the circus completely exploads in
a roaring symphony of voices as the spectators cheers on their
favorites. Delecta Mea gets a great start and recives a small
advantage over Terrifica and Raptor Cruentus as the chariots enters
the first curve. Terrifica makes a really tight curve and strongly
challanges Delecta Mea on the inside of the curve. Raptor Cruentus
takes up the fight on the straight line and struggles to get passed
Terrifica on the inside. Wow!!! Now all three chariots are up side by
side and struggles enormously to take the lead of the race. The
gravel spatters under the hoofs of the strained horses as the drivers
are pushing their chariots to the limit. The spectators are totally
ecstatic and their loud cheers are almost deafening. Terrifica is
tightly pressed between the two chariots from factio Praesina, Raptor
Cruentus and Delecta Mea. This is probably the the most even race
we've seen so far in the Ludi circenses! As the chariots comes up
towards the finishing line all three of them are struggling
tremendously side by side towards the closing goal. The fight for the
first place and the ticket for the finals are really tight, but
Raptor Cruentus seems to get a small advantage over the other two
chariots. Will Terrifica and Delecta Mea be able to answer to Raptor
Cruentus? Terrifica is going really strong towards the end and leaves
Delecta Mea a few feet behind. Will he pass the leading Raptor
Cruentus? I don't think he will.... no, it's Raptor Cruentus that
takes the first place, tightly followed by Terrifica, who takes the
second place and Delecta Mea, who ends up third. On the terraces we
can see Illustrus G. Iulius Scaurus and the supporters of factio
Praesina jumping up and down in a delirium of joy as their chariot
Raptor Cruentus makes it to the final!

Results:
1st Raptor Cruentus
2nd Terrifica
3th Delecta Mea
Classified for the final: Raptor Cruentus
--------------------------



Race 4

Gallus Minucius Iovinus
Driver: Pontius Falx
Chariot: Ossifragus (the sea eagle)
Tactics for qua & semis: 2
Tactics for final: 2
Factio: Veneta
------------------------
Hadrianus Arminius Hyacinthus
driver: Pertinax
Chariot: Volans
tactics for the Quarter and Semifinals: 2
tactics for the Finals: 5
Factio. russata
---------------------
Lucius Arminius Faustus (Aedilis Plebeius)
Driver: Tleptolemus
Chariot: Cerealia
tactics: always 3
Factio: Russata
--------------------

As the fourth semifinal for the day is being prepared the weather is
still great. The sky above the crowded circus is clearly blue and
filled with those small, heeey.... fluffy clouds we've seen all week,
month and year... really all the life (sigh). The flags are sharply
banging in the wind and echoes throughout the circus as the
spectators anticipation rises. Down at the starting-line the
competitors are getting ready. At the innermost lane stands the
chariot Ossifragus (the sea eagle), owned by Illustrus Gallus
Minucius Iovinus, who competes for factio Veneta. His driver is the
skilled Pontius Falx. Next to him stands the chariot
Volans, owned by Illustrus Hadrianus Arminius Hyacinthus, who
competes for factio Russata. His driver Pertinax waves cheeerfully to
the crowd. Next to him on the outermost lane we find the chariot
Cerealia, carring lots of advertising banners for the next ludi
saying; - My Ludi! The chariot is driven by Tleptolemus and of
course, it's owned by the Plebeian Aedile Illustrus Lucius Arminius
Faustus, who competes for factio Russata. The chariot Ossifragus has
a tough challange here, racing towards two great chariots from factio
Russata. Will he be able to stand up for the challange? We'll soon
find out...

As the participators are taking their places along the starting-line
the crowd goes silent and await the start with great anticipation.
When the chariots finally take off the circus completely exploads in
a roaring symphony of voices as the spectators cheers on their
favorites. Volans gets a great start and recives a small advantage
over Ossifragus and Cerealia as the chariots enters the first curve.
Volans makes a really tight curve, but is strongly challanged by
Ossifragus. The gravel spatters under the hoofs of the strained
horses as the drivers are pushing their chariots to the limit.
Cerealia ends up a few yards behind the other two chariots as they
struggle on the straight line of the circus. Ossifragus and Volans
has a really breathtaking duel for the lead of the race as the final
lap closes up. The spectators are totally ecstatic and their loud
cheers are almost deafening. Cerealia keeps a good, constant pace,
but he does'nt seem to be able to challange Ossifragus and Volans at
this point. The fight for the first place is we're the action is!
Ossifragus and Volans are struggling tremendously as they come up
towards the finishing line. Ossifragus gets a small advantage
with a few feets as the goal comes up closer and closer. Will he be
able to beat the two chariots from factio Russata? I think he just
might... yes, it is Ossifragus that first crosses the finish, tigthly
followed by Volans who takes the second place and Cerealia who ends
up on a third. On the terraces we can see Illustrus Gallus Minucius
Iovinus and the supporters of factio Veneta jumping up and down in a
total delirium of joy as their chariot Ossifragus makes it to the
great final! Finally a veneta finalist!

Results:
1st Ossifragus
2nd Volans
3rd Cerealia
Classified for the final: Ossifragus
---------------------------

Bad day for the Russata. Only one chariot in the final when they had
five in semifinals. But we will have one chariot of each factio in
the great final.
Yea, emotion, suspense and delirium for all the citizens on the
terraces.
It´s the first time that all the colors will have one chariot in the
last race!

On 10th April The Great Final!!


These are the four finalists:

Gnaeus Octavius Noricus
Driver Concordius
Thariot: Impactus Infrenatus
Tactic for qua & semis: 5
Tactic for final: 6
Factio Albata
----------------------
Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix (Dominus Russata)
driver: Marcus Atrox
chariot Eversor
Tactics quarters and semi-finals: 6 5.
Tactics for the final: 1
Factio: Russata
------------------------------
G. Iulius Scaurus
Driver: Cethinus Aspis
Chariot: Raptor Cruentus
Tactics for Quarter finals an semis: 4
Tactics for the final: 6
Factio Praesina
------------------------
Gallus Minucius Iovinus
Driver: Pontius Falx
Chariot: Ossifragus
Tactics for qua & semis: 2
Tactics for final: 2
Factio: Veneta
------------------------

GOOD LUCK FOR THEM!!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9531 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Hiatus
Caius Minucius Scaevola;

Well, a very special "Fair Winds and Following Seas" to you my friend.
I will miss your comments on net, but I will certainly understand your
pleasure in your adventure.

Take care, and return to us safely.

Respectfully, and Wishing you a joyful cruise;

Marcus Minucius Audens

Fair Winds and Following Seas!!!


http://community.webtv.net/jmath669642reng/NovaRomaMilitary
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9532 From: Lucius Equitius Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Digest No 537 Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
senator Astur, (since you seem feel that we are on familiar terms)

If you feel the need, sometime in the future, to contact me I request that
you address me as Lucius Equitius and whatever office is pertinent,
otherwise don't bother.
________________________________________________________________________

Message: 18
Date: Mon, 07 Apr 2003 17:42:57 -0000
From: "Gnaeus Salix Astur" <salixastur@...>
Subject: Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments

Salvete Quirites; et salve, senator Cincinnate.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Lucius Equitius" <vergil@s...>
wrote:

<<snipped>>

> To CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF
> "And why are our pontifices and our augur (who should have something
> more constructive to do, like preparing the performance of a *real*
> religious ritual) so worried about such an unimportant thing?"
>
> I do my job Augur, I don't answer to you, and watching over the
> State Religio is part of our job as Pontificies.

I am afraid that you do answer to me, senator. You answer to all the
citizens of Nova Roma.


What? Have you been taking notes from the Iraqi Minister of Information?
You've got it ass backwards, I wasn't elected. I don't work for you or any
Civis.


VI. Public Religious Institutions, B. 2. The collegium augurum
The collegium augurum shall have the following honors, powers, and
responsibilities:
To research, practice, and uphold the ars augurium (the art of interpreting
divine signs and omens, solicited or otherwise);
To issue decreta (decrees) on matters of the ars augurium and its own
internal procedures (such decreta may not be overruled by laws passed in the
comitia or Senatus consultum).
Individual augurs shall have the following honors, powers, and
responsibilities:
To define templum (sacred space) and celebrate auguria (the rites of
augury);
To declare nuntiatio (a declaration that unfavorable and unsolicited omens
have been observed that justify a delay of a meeting of one of the comitia
or the Senate).

Nothing in there about 'serving the people'.


Being a priest does not mean belonging to a selected club; it means
being a *public servant*, whose duty is to provide for the cultus
publicus. You have a responsability towards the People of Nova Roma.

WRONG, actually the College is just that, a "select club", since you want to
make the characterization in that fashion. None were elected and we serve
the
Gods, so you can stop with the demagoguery.


> Oh, are the games really "an unimportant thing?" Well then wonder
> why did F Apule made such a to-do with his little "MEGALESIA LUDI:
> Joint Declaration II", must have been important to him.

I don't know; perhaps he really thought that it was an important
thing :-). In any case, that does not make him impious.

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF


Changing religious rites to fit his own purpose certainly does make it
impious.

This is all I have to say on the subject, any reply is solely for
'tumultus'.

Valete, Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur
Pontifex (Flaman Martialis), Augur, Senator Consular,
Patrician Paterfamilias Equiti, Lictor Curiata,
etiam emeritus Censor et Praetor et Proconsul
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9533 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Games and the ML
Hi everyone!

I was looking at the NR mainlist and playing catch up. I am confused
about the argument going on there about games, gods and Iraq. Can
anyone enlighten me as to what this is all about?

Thanks - Q.L.P
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9534 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Quote of the day:
-----Original Message-----
From : Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@...>
To : nova-roma@yahoogroups.com
there. See a psychiatristic about your obsessive bigotry.> ><laugh> Once you learn the meaning of terms such as “bigotry“ (a case of>fish being unaware of water if I ever saw one), learn to spell common>words, and deal with your racism - truth hurts, doesn't it?

It is obviously hurting you too much to deal with. I think I have made my position clear enough to everybody in possible want of clarification since there has been no concern other than yours to the 'temerity' of defining the question of prejudice based only on appearance by reference to specifying the appearance such prejudice is based upon.
You just might consider that "I don't know what you're on about" actually means I do not know what bee is buzzing round your bonnet and not some pseudo-innocent trickery. You quite deliberately took a passage deploring racism phrased to avoid all racist terms in order to pretend some racist intent in it, presumably to stir up some conflict about nothing which was never there in the first or any other place.

V. Ambrosius Caesariensis.

"Never do today what you can do tomorrow or for yourself what you can get another to do for you" - Henry Fox MP (18th Century)



--
Personalised email by http://another.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9535 From: jlasalle Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Hiatus
Ave Scaevola

Good luck on your ocean voyage. Be sure to offer up something to old king
Neptune



Agricola

-----Original Message-----
From: Benjamin A. Okopnik [mailto:ben@...]
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 11:41 PM
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Hiatus


Salvete, omnes -

In another two or three days, depending on the weather, I'll be taking
off on a two-week (or so) sailing cruise to the Bahamas; until then, my
time is going to be spent finalizing my preparations and double-checking
that everything aboard my ship is ready. From my previous experience,
Net connections in the Abacos are few and far between and expensive...
and to be honest, I don't see that as a huge detriment. :)

I wish all of you peace and an easy resolution to the current debate.


Valete,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Saepe creat molles aspera spina rosas.
Often the prickly thorn produces tender roses
-- Ovid

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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9536 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Salve Paulinus,

the controvery is not so easy to explain. I'll try to do it with few
words.
Some days ago I and my Cohors organizing the Megalesia Ludi, sended
a will declaration saying that we organize Ludi without violent or
bloodly scenes in respect of the citizens involved (directly and
indirectly) in the war and respect of the universal idea of peace.
We organize the Ludi in the same way within sevaral Ludi but
with "less blood". i explain you that no one "partial" word was
written about the current war, we are not against US or against
Iraq, we want only the peace and we don't say nothing about the war.

Someone, like Illustris Fabius Maximus, Cornelius Sulla,
Cincinnatus, attacked us about in a chronological order:
- the declaration is an official political statements (it isn't,
it's a will declaration)
- the declaration is against the Declaration of Neutrality (it
isn't, the Consules have said it)
- the not-violent games are ahistorical (they aren't because there
were games withour murders in Ancient Rome)
- we are changing the Ludi offending the Gods (it's not confirmed,
but the Costitution don't say us how the Ludi have to be conducted)
- we cracked the pacts with Gods ricking to be not protected (the
Ludi are virtual and not real and we are engaged in a big project of
restoration of th Temple of Magna Mater)
- I didn't accomplish the duties as Aedile (it isn't because the
Costituion is clear)
- we are impious because we have corrupted the religio with
political statements (but Cincinnatus said "religion is political")

etc etc. [words words words]

Keep attecntion, the words netween parenthesis are my opinions and
defences.

At the end, several Magistrates are disagreeing with this gentlemen
like several Nova Romans. However we're waiting the answer of the
Collegium of Pontiffs.

The results of this bad controversy is corrupted Ludi, not exciting
games for Gods and citizens, the withdraw of Naumachiae, rivers of
harsh words and a request of impeachment of my Office in a not-noble
way.

IMHO this is only a political battle and not noble religious
matters. It is corrupting our Ludi and Dignitas of several of us and
the neutral and universal ideas of peace and respect for everybody.
And IMHO I think the solution is a quiet stop of this controversy
with the promise of a better communication between Aediles and
Collegium of Pontiffs and new Laws about how we have to conduct the
Ludi.
My goals now are to accomplish the Megalesia Ludi honouring the
Magna Mater as best as possible not seeing this attacks and offering
good games to the Citizens. Another goal is recreate a good relation
between Aediles and the Collegium fr a closer collaboration.

But this is only my opinions and my point of view. I think my
opponents are thinking harsh answers and a more drastic and not-
noble solution like my resignment.
I leave to Gods and Nova Romans to understand this controversy and
take an own position.

Paulinus, please, enjoy the Megalesia Ludi and not see this sad
controversy.

Vale
Fr, APulus Ceasar
Senior Curule Aedile

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Quintus Lanius Paulinus"
<mjk@d...> wrote:
> Hi everyone!
>
> I was looking at the NR mainlist and playing catch up. I am
confused
> about the argument going on there about games, gods and Iraq. Can
> anyone enlighten me as to what this is all about?
>
> Thanks - Q.L.P
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9537 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: A short history of NR games
In a message dated 4/8/03 1:57:50 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
mcserapio@... writes:


> It is clear that on that or on this occasion you used this argument
> for the mere whim of attacking.
>

And its equally clear that you obsess way too much about me. Get a life....

QFM


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9538 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Ave,

Its a long story, the Ludi Megalesia are games that have strong religious connotations, and one of our Aediles published an "Joint Declaration" changing the function of the game from depicting bloodsports to not depicting bloodsports (because they are making a political statement about the war in Iraq) and in doing so altered the Religious institution of the Games and in doing so violated the Constitution (Section VI dealing with the Religious institutions), the Blasphemy Decree(Section II), the neutrality declaration of the Consuls of Nova Roma, and his Oath of office as a magistrate of Nova Roma.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2003 8:56 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Games and the ML


Hi everyone!

I was looking at the NR mainlist and playing catch up. I am confused
about the argument going on there about games, gods and Iraq. Can
anyone enlighten me as to what this is all about?

Thanks - Q.L.P


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9539 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Hiatus & Vacation
A. Apollonius Cordus to C. Minucius Scaevola, Senator
& Consular M. Minucius Audens and all citizens and
peregines.

Well, it seems we exchange one maritime Minucius for
another! To C. Scaevola I wish a pleasant cruise and
good weather, and waters less turbulent than our Forum
at present. To Senator Audens, welcome back, and I
hope you find this domestic turbulence subsiding with
your return.

Best wishes to both,

Cordus

=====


www.strategikon.org


__________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9540 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Naumachiae
Salve, Tribune,

Your decision make us a pain so great to describe. But I really
undestand. I´m working on the next Ludi right after the Megalesia and
sometimes feel the same. I´m deeply concerned with the outcoming. I
testimony the good-will of Aedile Apulus Caesar to all citizens on
his endeavours. Let´s stop to bash him, it is really hard to us,
magistrates, work on that way. If there is a real complain, we have
our legal ways.

I hope this truggle generates an ´Aediles Manual´, if it will make
our office easy.

May Cibele and Ceres bless us...

(Like my colleague Curio who shaked a olive bunch, Aedil Faustus
descends of the rostra and put a small daisy on the feet of the
statue of Concordia)



Vale bene in pacem deorum,
L. Arminius Faustus
Senior Plebeian Aedile



CERELIA LUDI: 12-19th April
Religious Hymns
Chariot races
Gladiatorial Shows (bloodly, do not stress, don´t sit on the first
chairs with a white toga!)
Literary Contest (subscriptions until 15th april)





--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Didius Geminus Sceptius"
<sceptia@y...> wrote:
> Salvete omnes
>
> As far as arguments against has turned into demagogic calls to
> Religion or Politics; as far as this quarrell about the ludi has
been
> conducted in such a bad manner; and as far as I see that no
solution
> could be found for tomorrow -day for the story, I must say:
>
> I rennounce to write the Naumachiae for Ludi Megalesia.
>
> This doesn't mean I don't support the Declaration I signed. It
means,
> however, that a constant pressure and a deviation of the purposes
> looked for with this statement (to be Honest with the people, to
> engage conscience&ludi...) achieved by those who doesn't support it
> but bitterly accused the Aedile and his team of "Impiety, Policies
> against the Consuls' statement of neutrality" and some other
charges,
> can't then help for a quality tale of the Naumachiae.
>
> First responsable for this withdrawing of such an event like this
it's
> me. I needn't to say who are behind the scene for such a decisition.
> They have been heard quite loudly last days in this Main List.
>
> vale bene,
>
> L·DIDIVS·GEMINVS·SCEPTIVS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9541 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Naumachiae
Ave Lucius Arminius,

I have an issue with your statement to stop bashing Aedile Apulus Caesar. I believe that we as magistrates have a higher duty to protect the Religio Romana which is the State Religion of Nova Roma. If he or anyone wants to try to alter, distort, or corrupt the Religio I will do my part in preventing that as a citizen of Nova Roma, as a Consular, and as a Senator of Nova Roma. The Religio Romana is the very reason Nova Roma was founded and only the College of Pontiffs have jurisdictional authority over the Institutions of the Religio. That includes those Ludi that carry religious significance.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: Lucius Arminius Faustus
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2003 10:40 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Naumachiae


Salve, Tribune,

Your decision make us a pain so great to describe. But I really
undestand. I´m working on the next Ludi right after the Megalesia and
sometimes feel the same. I´m deeply concerned with the outcoming. I
testimony the good-will of Aedile Apulus Caesar to all citizens on
his endeavours. Let´s stop to bash him, it is really hard to us,
magistrates, work on that way. If there is a real complain, we have
our legal ways.

I hope this truggle generates an ´Aediles Manual´, if it will make
our office easy.

May Cibele and Ceres bless us...

(Like my colleague Curio who shaked a olive bunch, Aedil Faustus
descends of the rostra and put a small daisy on the feet of the
statue of Concordia)



Vale bene in pacem deorum,
L. Arminius Faustus
Senior Plebeian Aedile



CERELIA LUDI: 12-19th April
Religious Hymns
Chariot races
Gladiatorial Shows (bloodly, do not stress, don´t sit on the first
chairs with a white toga!)
Literary Contest (subscriptions until 15th april)





--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Didius Geminus Sceptius"
<sceptia@y...> wrote:
> Salvete omnes
>
> As far as arguments against has turned into demagogic calls to
> Religion or Politics; as far as this quarrell about the ludi has
been
> conducted in such a bad manner; and as far as I see that no
solution
> could be found for tomorrow -day for the story, I must say:
>
> I rennounce to write the Naumachiae for Ludi Megalesia.
>
> This doesn't mean I don't support the Declaration I signed. It
means,
> however, that a constant pressure and a deviation of the purposes
> looked for with this statement (to be Honest with the people, to
> engage conscience&ludi...) achieved by those who doesn't support it
> but bitterly accused the Aedile and his team of "Impiety, Policies
> against the Consuls' statement of neutrality" and some other
charges,
> can't then help for a quality tale of the Naumachiae.
>
> First responsable for this withdrawing of such an event like this
it's
> me. I needn't to say who are behind the scene for such a decisition.
> They have been heard quite loudly last days in this Main List.
>
> vale bene,
>
> L·DIDIVS·GEMINVS·SCEPTIVS


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9542 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Salve Corneli Sulla,

Thanks for the information.

All the best,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:
> Ave,
>
> Its a long story, the Ludi Megalesia are games that have strong
religious connotations, and one of our Aediles published an "Joint
Declaration" changing the function of the game from depicting
bloodsports to not depicting bloodsports (because they are making a
political statement about the war in Iraq) and in doing so altered
the Religious institution of the Games and in doing so violated the
Constitution (Section VI dealing with the Religious institutions),
the Blasphemy Decree(Section II), the neutrality declaration of the
Consuls of Nova Roma, and his Oath of office as a magistrate of Nova
Roma.
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2003 8:56 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Games and the ML
>
>
> ]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9543 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Naumachiae
Salve, Consular,

I undestand your point as well. But my message was just a diplomatic
´Take it easy´. If you can´t forgive the action, forgive the
intentions. The time I know, F. Apulus has never desired anything
more than the enlightening of NR and its gods. I´m just saying the
discussion has become ´unconfortable hot´ for working and playing on
the next games. (And Cerealia comes on the very next! I know the
ludi must be bloodly, but I don´t want the mine the one split!)

Concordia, quirites!

L. Arminius Faustus
Senior Plebeian Aedile

"Our ancestors, O judges, ordained that the sacred rites of Ceres
should be performed with the very strictest religious reverence and
the greatest solemnity;"
M. Tullius Cicero, Pro Flacco






--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:
> Ave Lucius Arminius,
>
> I have an issue with your statement to stop bashing Aedile Apulus
Caesar. I believe that we as magistrates have a higher duty to
protect the Religio Romana which is the State Religion of Nova Roma.
If he or anyone wants to try to alter, distort, or corrupt the
Religio I will do my part in preventing that as a citizen of Nova
Roma, as a Consular, and as a Senator of Nova Roma. The Religio
Romana is the very reason Nova Roma was founded and only the College
of Pontiffs have jurisdictional authority over the Institutions of
the Religio. That includes those Ludi that carry religious
significance.
>
> Vale,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Lucius Arminius Faustus
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Tuesday, April 08, 2003 10:40 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Naumachiae
>
>
> Salve, Tribune,
>
> Your decision make us a pain so great to describe. But I really
> undestand. I´m working on the next Ludi right after the Megalesia
and
> sometimes feel the same. I´m deeply concerned with the outcoming.
I
> testimony the good-will of Aedile Apulus Caesar to all citizens
on
> his endeavours. Let´s stop to bash him, it is really hard to us,
> magistrates, work on that way. If there is a real complain, we
have
> our legal ways.
>
> I hope this truggle generates an ´Aediles Manual´, if it will
make
> our office easy.
>
> May Cibele and Ceres bless us...
>
> (Like my colleague Curio who shaked a olive bunch, Aedil Faustus
> descends of the rostra and put a small daisy on the feet of the
> statue of Concordia)
>
>
>
> Vale bene in pacem deorum,
> L. Arminius Faustus
> Senior Plebeian Aedile
>
>
>
> CERELIA LUDI: 12-19th April
> Religious Hymns
> Chariot races
> Gladiatorial Shows (bloodly, do not stress, don´t sit on the
first
> chairs with a white toga!)
> Literary Contest (subscriptions until 15th april)
>
>
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Didius Geminus Sceptius"
> <sceptia@y...> wrote:
> > Salvete omnes
> >
> > As far as arguments against has turned into demagogic calls to
> > Religion or Politics; as far as this quarrell about the ludi
has
> been
> > conducted in such a bad manner; and as far as I see that no
> solution
> > could be found for tomorrow -day for the story, I must say:
> >
> > I rennounce to write the Naumachiae for Ludi Megalesia.
> >
> > This doesn't mean I don't support the Declaration I signed. It
> means,
> > however, that a constant pressure and a deviation of the
purposes
> > looked for with this statement (to be Honest with the people,
to
> > engage conscience&ludi...) achieved by those who doesn't
support it
> > but bitterly accused the Aedile and his team of "Impiety,
Policies
> > against the Consuls' statement of neutrality" and some other
> charges,
> > can't then help for a quality tale of the Naumachiae.
> >
> > First responsable for this withdrawing of such an event like
this
> it's
> > me. I needn't to say who are behind the scene for such a
decisition.
> > They have been heard quite loudly last days in this Main List.
> >
> > vale bene,
> >
> > L·DIDIVS·GEMINVS·SCEPTIVS
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9544 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Fw: [Nova-Roma] Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comments
Salvete Quirites; et salve, Sulla.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:

<<snipped>>

> > Sulla: I would believe that all Religious officials answer to
> > the Gods who are a higher authoirty than the People, would you
> > not agree Praetor?
>
> There is a Latin phrase that reads: "Vox Populi, vox Deorum" :-).
> Sulla: Yes I am familiar with that, but you have not answered the
> question.

That phrase means that there is no higher authority than the People;
the will of the People is the will of the Gods.

<<snipped>>

> Sulla: Interesting that you are trying to imply that I am
> placing them in the status of prophets or messiahs. Which I am
> not. I am stating is that they perform their rituals and mantain
> the contract between us, the People of Nova Roma, and the Gods.
> With that role carries a responsibility. But also it includes the
> authority to speak on behalf of the Gods (in the role of
> determining what days are Dies Fast, Nefasti, or to preform
> auguries to determine auspices) . This is clearly something that
> they have authority to do.

They do have authority to decide upon those matters you have
mentioned above (and many more). But that does not mean that they can
decide on *every* matter. It does not mean that their words are
sacred. It does not mean that we can not disagree with what they say.
It does not mean that they are always right. It does not mean that
they are above the law.

> This goes beyond the role of just being a public servant.

It doesn't.
Imagine that your county council hires a civil engineer to handle
road building. According to the law, he is the one to decide where a
bridge can be built, what materials to use, how much it will cost,
and so on. He is an expert, but he is still a public servant.

Our sacerdotes are supposed to be experts in the rites that must be
performed to keep the Gods happy. We "hire" them to perform this job
for us. But that doesn't make them demigods, or prophets who
speak "on behalf of the Gods" (although they can try to offer an
insight on the will of the Gods through auspices).

<<snipped>>

> Sulla: They do more than just perform *rites* You as a
> practioner should be much more aware of their role, espeically
> since you were going to teach a course on the Religio. (I have
> quoted the Constitution below for you to see how broad their
> jurisdictional authority is)
>
> Some bodies (like the Collegium Pontificium, for example) do have
> a say in establishing what is the proper way to perform rites, or
> to organize priesthoods. But that is all.
>
> Sulla: I would like to hear from members of the College if that
> is just all that they do, before I would take your word on the
> matter, because according to the Constitution, they have much more
> authority than that. According to the Constitution of Nova Roma,
> the CP has the authority to do the following:

That's an excellent idea; let's see what are the duties of our
sacerdotes according to the Constitution.

> The collegium pontificum (college of pontiffs) shall be the
> highest of the priestly collegiae. It shall consist of the Pontifex
> Maximus, fourteen Pontifices, twelve flamines, six Sacerdotes
> Vestales, and the Rex and Regina Sacrorum. The collegium pontificum
> shall appoint its own members. The collegium pontificum shall have
> the following honors, powers, and responsibilities:
> 1.. To control the calendar, and determine when the festivals
> and dies fasti and dies nefasti shall occur, and what their effects
> shall be, within the boundaries of the example of ancient Rome;
> 2.. To have ritual responsibilities within the Religio Romana;
> and general authority over the institutions, rites, rituals, and
> priesthoods of the public Religio Romana;
> 3.. To issue decreta (decrees) on matters relevant to the
> Religio Romana and its own internal procedures (such decreta may
> not be overruled by laws passed in the comitia or Senatus
> consultum).
> According to VI. B. 1 B, they have general authority over the
> institutions, rites, rituals and priesthoods of the Religio
> Romana.
>
> So, I disagree with your interpretation that their jurisdiction is
> limited to just *rites.* I quoted the above section from the
> Constitution so you can read it for yourself.

But the section above enables the Collegium Pontificium to decide
upon those aspects that affect *ritual* practices, like the religious
calendar, the priesthoods that will perform those rites, and their
own internal procedures. That seems clear to me.

Let's say then that the sacerdotes of Nova Roma have the duty to
perform some rites and the necessary rights to perform their duties
(and this is the way it should be). I don't see those broad powers
you were talking about. I see no mention of them "speaking on behalf
of the Gods".

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9545 From: Jim Lancaster Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
Salve, Gai Iuli,

>I don't think that analysis of the etymology of ba'al and its
relationship to Elagabal is correct. Excavation has shown Homs to
have been occupied since ca. 2300 B.C.E. and suggests that, while the
city was governed by an Arab dynasty from the first century B.C.E.,
the population included speakers of the North Western Semitic language
group as well as a South Western Semitic-, i.e., Arabic-, speaking
elite. Since ba'al is found in Ugaritic (a North Western Semitic
language) as early as ca. 1400 B.C.E., I don't think you can exclude
ba'al as a possible name element. <

Thank you very much for this correction. Also, fanciful etymologies were as
popular then as they are now, so I really ought to have qualified my
statement. Part of the problem too is that the religion itself is a bit of
a mystery, and virtually nothing is known about its origins.

I'm having similar difficulties finding the meanings of the names found in
the Emesene dynasty, and modern commentators are loathe to wade into the
fray. For instance, Julia Domna - at the time, many Latin or Greek-speaking
inscribers seemed to believe Domna was a contraction of "Domina". Anthony
Birley et al. state vaguely that Domna is a "diminutive" for "black," and
leave it at that. Well, in modern Arabic, the syllables that could form the
name "domna" mean something substantially different: words for excrement and
bodily decay come from the "dmn" root; black, yes, but not a happy kind of
black, as if the baby were born with black hair or dark skin. There's not a
lot of affection in rotting bodily waste, and the extant ancient source
texts are silent on this issue. I have not had an opportunity to track down
the Lexicon Syriacum to see if I can get a different spin on this.

Another example is Julia Maesa, where Maesa is translated as "to walk with a
swinging gate," which would be an odd name for a baby. In modern Arabic,
the equivalent of the Latin/Anglicized "maes" refers to the lewd behavior of
prostitutes. Now, here the connection is more obvious, with perhaps a
subsequent filter of Islamic moralism applied.

One cryptic footnote by a scholar mentioned that Julia "Mamaea" was derived
from the Arabic word "mama." However, that Arabic word wasn't defined in
the footnote. Turns out, there is no Arabic word "mama." There's two
versions of "ma'ma" one with the diacritical mark curved left, one curving
right, that are entirely different from each other, plus a host of
variations (and, need I add, none of them are in any way maternity-related).
That's a level of frustration entirely unnecessary.

I don't even want to get into "So(h)aemias." Oy.

Vale,

Cn. Iulius Strabo
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9546 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: LUDI CERELIA - GLADIATOR GAME SUBSCRIPTIONS OPEN!
LUDI CEREALIA

GLADIATOR GAME







"Our ancestors, O judges, ordained that the sacred rites of Ceres should be performed with the very strictest religious reverence and the greatest solemnity;"

M. Tullius Cicero, Pro Flacco













OVERVIEW: For the greater glory of Nova Roma, enlightening of our people, and satisfaction of Mother Ceres, the Cerealia Ludi this year is granting a great Muneria Gladiatoria opened to all citizens.



DATES

14th april – First round

16th april – ‘Surprise’ round. The Aediles will make a secret preparation for this game.

The Aediles keep the right to add an extra round if necessary until 19th april.



SUBSCRIPTIONS

Until 13th april!!!!!



You must send a email to Aedile L. Arminius Faustus (lafaustus@...) with the subject: ‘CEREALIA MUNERA’ with the following:



a) Roman Name

b) Province

c) Gladiator Name (please, choose new gladiators for this game! And don´t get so involved with them, he may not survive)

d) Type of Gladiator (Retiarius, Murmillo, Samnite, Thracian, Essedarius) – This will gaive a automatically natural technique to fight.

e) Fighting Chosen Technique (Aggressive, Defensive and Evasive) – the roman player must keep strict secret the way he addressed to its fighter and it will have bonus depending on the adversary. See the rules below.





“This fault appears not only in the matter of buildings, but also in the shows given by magistrates, whether of gladiators in the forum or of plays on the stage. Here neither delay nor postponement is permissible, but the necessities of the case require that everything should be ready at a fixed time,--the seats for the audience, the awning drawn over them, and whatever, in accordance with the customs of the stage, is provided by machinery to please the eye of the people. These matters require careful thought and planning by a well trained intellect; for none of them can be accomplished without machinery, and without hard study skilfully applied in various ways.”



Vitruvius Pollio, The Ten Books on Architecture





WINNERS

The winner will gain a spectacular reward and glory on a virtual monument on the Aediles Site.







GLADIATOR FIGHT - RULES







Many thanks to G. Galerius Peregrinator and P. Tarquitius Rufus for the help.







I - Types of Gladiators



a) Retiarius: fast gladiator, almost naked, armed with a web and a

trident.



b) Murmillo : very common kind of gladiator, wore a helmet with

the form of a fish and a leather hood, galerum. He uses a heavy sword and a shield.



c) Samnite : carried a sword and shield. The samnite is dressed

like the ancient Samnite warriors defeated by Rome.



d) Thracian : very popular gladiator. Carried a round buckler

and a dagger.



e) Essedarius (chariot-fighter) : the essedarius comes in a bigae

and throws spears.





“By far the greatest sight in the procession was the captured armour, and so magnificent were the pieces considered that the gilded shields were distributed amongst the owners of the silversmiths' shops to adorn the Forum. This is said to be the origin of the custom of the aediles decorating the Forum when the symbols of three Capitoline deities are conducted in procession through the City on the occasion of the Great Games. Whilst the Romans made use of this armour to honour the gods, the Campanians, out of contempt and hatred towards the Samnites, made the gladiators who performed at their banquets wear it, and they then called them `Samnites.'”

Livy, History of Rome, BOOK IX: B.C. 321-304: THE SECOND SAMNITE WAR





II - FIGHTING TECHNIQUES:



a) AGRESSIVE FIGHT : this technique relies on heavy and violent

attacks caring little with defence.



b) EVASIVE FIGHT : this technique relies on speed, constant

escaping, and hit and run.



c) DEFENSIVE FIGHT : this technique relies on defence with

shield to block attacks. The fighter is very defensive, cautious, and fights with precision.





“ Aedilis praeter comitium ac forum basilicasque etiam Capitolium ornauit porticibus ad tempus extructis, in quibus abundante rerum copia pars apparatus exponeretur. uenationes autem ludosque et cum collega et separatim edidit, quo factum est, ut communium quoque inpensarum solus gratiam caperet nec dissimularet collega eius Marcus Bibulus, euenisse sibi quod Polluci: ut enim geminis fratribus aedes in foro constituta tantum Castoris uocaretur, ita suam Caesarisque munificentiam unius Caesaris dici. Adiecit insuper Caesar etiam gladiatorium munus, sed aliquanto paucioribus quam destinauerat paribus; nam cum multiplici undique familia conparata inimicos exterruisset, cautum est de numero gladiatorum, quo ne maiorem cuiquam habere Romae liceret “



G. Suetonius Tranquillus, De Vita Caesarum - LIBER I: DIVVS IVLIVS







III - BONUS:



This rule is like the scissor-paper-stone game, and depending on the manner of fighting the fighter gets a bonus.



a) AGRESSIVE has bonus over DEFENSIVE: the defensive fighter cannot stand all the blows from an agressive fighter



b) DEFENSIVE has bonus over EVASIVE: the evasive fighter is less effective than the aggressive and defensive, but his studied attacks can pick the evasive fighter in mid movement.



c) EVASIVE has bonus over AGRESSIVE: the agressive fighter who attacks all the time is open to hits from a fast evasive fighter.







IV - NATURAL TECHNIQUE AND CHOSEN TECHNIQUE:





The Murmillo and The Thracian are AGRESSIVE.



The Retiarius and The Essedarius are EVASIVE.



The Samnite is DEFENSIVE.



A fighter can choose a different technique for fighting to trap the adversary, and he is free to choose and his choice is kept secret. The natural technique and the chosen technique will be added up for bonus score.





V - THE WOUND RULE



A ´round´ of fight would start by throwing a dice for each player, then bonus is added. The higher value corresponds to the size of wound inflicted.

The fighter who is wounded three times falls. If the difference between total wounds is just one, the public gives mercy to the fallen warrior or thumbs down (or up).











Vale bene in pacem deorum,

L. Arminius Faustus

Senior Plebeian Aedile



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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9547 From: pjane Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: L:egions of the Nile
A friend is seeking a copy of the film "Legions of the Nile" directed
by Vittorio Cottafavi, which is about the Caesar-Antony-Cleopatra
confrontation. If you know of someplace that has it - a film library,
probably, since it doesn't seem to be available on video - please e-
mail me off-list.

P. Cassia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9548 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
-----Original Message-----
From : Jim Lancaster <jlancaster@...>

Ave Strabo!
>
>Yes, Emesa then is Homs now; there were other temples in the city as well,
I always find this fascinating, how the holy site of one religion 'just happens' to have excellent reasons for being the holy site of it successor[s], Glastonbury a supreme example! I would be willing to bet too that Medjugorje, which I believe is not so far from Diocletion's retirement palace held a shrine or two to the Great Mother under one name or another. The town of Harran=Carrhae as well has massive links to a stellar-Herakles cult and after him, Abraham.

>(which, with various vowels, I believe it still does). The Syriac
>“Ilahu-Gabal“ was Greco-Latinized into Elagabal(us), in the same way Plinius
>was Anglized into Pliny: the old nip-and-tuck. It appears as though
>Elagabalus took the titles of Sol Invictus sometime in the late Antonine
>period.
>
That is interesting. I wouldn't be surprised if it was also modified to read something in Aramaic as well tough. Ba`al turns up in Hebrew but of course there's no guarantee they didn't get the word from Punic.
Caesariensis

"Never do today what you can do tomorrow or for yourself what you can get another to do for you" - Henry Fox MP (18th Century)



--
Personalised email by http://another.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9549 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Sidenote on Temple of Magna Mater
-----Original Message-----
From : Jim Lancaster <jlancaster@...>
>
>name “domna“ mean something substantially different: words for excrement and
>bodily decay come from the “dmn“ root; black, yes, but not a happy kind of
>black, as if the baby were born with black hair or dark skin. There's not a
>
Hard to tell which came first, the Arabic could derive itself from a euphemism. It's easy to see why Romans might have given these women insulting names but not why so in Semitic! Very likely though, they were up to the same sort of tricks at home before they brought them to Rome and so gained names the Romans assumed no more than local names.
>
>One cryptic footnote by a scholar mentioned that Julia “Mamaea“ was derived

In keeping with the others, maybe a reference to breasts?

>I don't even want to get into “So(h)aemias.“ Oy.
>
Too many others did?

Caesariensis.

"Never do today what you can do tomorrow or for yourself what you can get another to do for you" - Henry Fox MP (18th Century)



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9550 From: L. Sicinius Drusus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Re: Fw: [Nova-Roma] Digest No 535 Re: Megalesia Affair: My Own Comm
--- Gnaeus Salix Astur <salixastur@...> wrote:
> Salvete Quirites; et salve, Sulla.
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius
> Sulla"
> <alexious@e...> wrote:
>
> <<snipped>>
>
> > > Sulla: I would believe that all Religious
> officials answer to
> > > the Gods who are a higher authoirty than the
> People, would you
> > > not agree Praetor?
> >
> > There is a Latin phrase that reads: "Vox Populi,
> vox Deorum" :-).
> > Sulla: Yes I am familiar with that, but you have
> not answered the
> > question.
>
> That phrase means that there is no higher authority
> than the People;
> the will of the People is the will of the Gods.
>

The original quote is "Vox Populi, Vox Dei" And is
from William of Malmesbury in the Twelfth Century CE.
It's a political viewpoint not a theological
viewpoint. It a view that nothing is higher the will
of the people and a stark contrast to the concept of
Natural Law, a philosphy developed by the Romans.




=====
L. Sicinius Drusus

Roman Citizen

__________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9551 From: Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Honoring Ceres - The Cerealia.
Salvete omnes cives.

======================================================================
MESSAGE IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE

Next april 12th to april 19th, ancient Rome celebrated the "CEREALIA"
or "CERIALIA", the major festival dedicated to Ceres, Goddess of
Agriculture and Protectress of Plebeians. She is also a patron deity of
Provincia Hispania of Nova Roma.


You can read a small essay about Ceres at:
http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_english.pdf

Or its original in Castilian-Spanish at:
http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_castellano.pdf


Don't forget taking part at the LUDI CERERIS, contacting with the
Plebeian Aedile Lucius Arminius Faustus, at lafaustus@...

Next days I'll post a Cerealia ritual for Religio Romana practicioners.

======================================================================
MENSAJE EN CASTELLANO

El próximo 12 de abril, hasta el día 19, se celebraba en la antigua
Roma la "CEREALIA" o "CERIALIA", la festividad principal dedicada a
Ceres, Diosa de la Agricultura y Protectora de los Plebeyos. Ceres
forma parte también de la Tríada de Dioses que tutela la Provincia
Hispania de Nova Roma.

Un pequeño ensayo sobre la Diosa Ceres se puede encontrar aquí
(inglés):
http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_english.pdf

O su versión en castellano en:
http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_castellano.pdf


No olvidéis tomar parte en los LUDI CERERIS, contactando con el Edil de
la Plebe Lucius Arminius Faustus en lafaustus@...

En los próximos días enviaré un ritual religioso de la Cerealia para
los practicantes de la Religio Romana.

======================================================================

Valete optime,

Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus
Flamen Cerealis Novae Romae


___________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9552 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: MEGALESIA LUDI: Megalesia Cultural Award '56 - players
Salvete Omnes,

tomorrow my Cohors Aedilis in collaboration with Illustrus Curule
Aedile Gnaeus Equitius Marinus, will announce the winner of the
Megalesia Cultural Award '56, the contest of epygrams during the Ludi
Megalesia.

We received sevaral works and we thank all the authors. They have
written wonderful histories and to judge them is a very hard job.
Congratulations!

The works will be judged by a large Jury composed by the higest
Magistrates and members of our Res Publica and Cultural Sodalitas.

This are the players running in the Megalesia Cultural Award:
-------------------------
by Spurius Postumius Tubertus

Kalendis Martiis, MMDCCLI,
cum Senatus Populusque Romanus conditus iterum,
cum ventus candor Romae iterum,
cum reposita Victoria,
genus inceptum hominum novum,
novimores visi ut cras fuisset meliores omnes sunt simus.

(English Supplement)
On the Kalends of March, 2756 years from the Founding of the City,
when the Senate and the People of Rome were again founded,
when the fire of Rome was seen again,
when Victory was restored,
a new lineage of man was concieved,
and new morals were seen so that tomorrow we may all be better.

----------------------------------------------------------------------
One Book-End Nova Roman Cat of a Pair
by Octavia Fabia Scriba

A haughty Nova Roman cat, in double-knit sand, the blue-eyed
Bestet with a Silk Road Steppe slant, one papyrus-wracked puff with
cross-stitched mane, yawned Mary-wide 'neath a rollaway moon.
Imagine a Nova Roma bookstore on the block with its Nova-Roma logo-
collared library cat curling in the window, bringing people in,
mewing to be petted and acting like a catalyst cat.

Who can resist a Nova Roman cat with the Nova Roma logo collar in
the library or bookstore (even used books on Rome and Nova Roma)
going from person to person or napping in the window or in a corner?
And in the Nova Roma bookstores that served a Roman feast with figs,
apples, and grape juice, or a Nova Roma nestle tea with Etruscan
raisin scones, a Nova Roma library cat napped in the sun, and
brought in readers. Everyone petted the cat and learned about Nova
Roma. Think of how many mysteries, histories, and romances have been
written about Rome.
The day a new Nova Roma bookstore or library corner arched
Nova Roman catly, your chord had sparked a peaceful pride, a new
folklore. Again designed your fate in shards of books, a prop to
snare the barbs and taunts of change. Through tides of time your
message pounds against the silence of the dark with frozen gaze. On
guard to moods before a stage of hawks, all Nova Roman cats ascend
the pyramids of chance. There's nothing like a Roman cat to act as a
catalyst for bringing people into a quiet place to read books,
listen to tapes, or view videos and CDs about Nova Roma.

----------------------------------------------------------------------
A Poem By A Buddhist Nova Roman
by Octavia Fabia Scriba

Ave Nova Roma
Sea of faces
Roman law is witty.
Placid art Tao Hmong
Whim
And
Placid is the root
Of Thai loom cheeses.
Gong!

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Poems for Nova Roma
by Octavia Fabia Scriba

LET ME TAKE ON WALL STREET

Let me take on Nova Roma in a chastity belt,
Should the citizen be awed on her throne.
Let me gulp my Latin like a patty melt,
Should words peak in my throat on the phone.

I love
the idea of Nova Roma "stocks"
Because they keep going down up
Like a salty sea of sanity
To check remiss reality.

And when they go down,
I shall not drown, or sell or frown,
Or upward gush the race to rush
Like lemmings the edge.

Instead, I'll compound my legions
of Nova Romans with cortical maze,
Or dip my 'mouse' in softly fallen metaphors,
To skate cleanly shaven buy waves.


THE BUSINESS OF Nova Roma

There's trading room for Micro Nations on the Web, even for a Nova
Roman bond.
Still it huddles half-afraid, its eyes Wall Street-wide, competing
for less
leisure loaned.
Bring on your stockbrokers, unparagoned.
Drive in the economists, impelled and unowned.

Let rational traders sew togas for the wise
To fit bulbous investors unafraid to upclimb.
Our Roman-cloistered voices peal macabre guise.
Bonds peaking too early snare on the barbed wire of time.

Behold the flowering of Universal Mind spiel.
Investors must play "What's My Conduit?"
Retirement planning seized control of sweeping buzz appeal.

To move stocks as entertainment, sell mutuality chapters.
Bonds sell environmental histories of property risk.
Midlist brokers need super sequels as time captors.
Showbiz, let it be, and forever, temerity. So runs the disc.


TO ALL INVESTORS OVER SIXTY WHO HAVE CONSIDERED LIQUIDATING ASSETS IN
A BEAR
MARKET

Let me take on Nova Roma with insight
In this race for a proper return.
Let me search enough hindsight,
Steeled investors are quick to discern.

Let me pause in a market so bearish,
To buy theme-park surprise.
As the Fed turns rates debonairish,
Foresight-wracked brokers surmise.

Markets spin vintage group theater,
Horizontal expression of the vertical desire to acquire.
Double dominion's wish-creator,
Showbiz, not fear or greed games conspire.

And when the Nova Roma's art and technology merge
To bring out the creator in us all,
I'll take profit in the dirge,
and broadcast micronations in a food-court mall.

Irony controls markets, as figures of speech,
Virtues of technology's plug-and-play fee.
By casting dollars with global reach,
Invest in that safety-net called wait-and-see.


NOVA ROMA AS A VIRTUAL TIME CAPSULE

Nova Roma strolled wonderfully right through the door.
Asking, "Where have we improved?"
Is there creativity on the Forum floor?
Has peristalsis in a time capsule moved?

Panopticons know all, so panopticon-bound,
Push technology became too rough, a midlist
When we all need a best seller, and so we found
Roma on the Web unrisked, unmasked, unmissed.

Search Engines' stock read, "Are We Still Number One?"
While investors traded from their online gazebo.
Dreaming of DVDs skipping crazily on a run,
Webmasters sold their placebo.

Nova Romans streamline senses by masking noise.
At their exits, existence fades.
Ambient hums of Treasury bonds escape as toys.
Joy is social security, entertainment, and shades.
So, join Nova Roma and learn Latin praise.

----------------------------------------------------------------------
by Gaia Flavia Aureliana

The Flame long quenched; no incense burnt upon the altar broken.
No Eagles flew; no trumpets rang; none cried in exultation.
No vows renewed; no Senate met; no classic language spoken.
Or so it seemed - until I found the Nova Roman Nation.

----------------------------------------------------------------------
JULIA DOMNA
by Patricia Cassia

What did she feel as she held her son
As he died from the stab of his brother?s knife?
She kept the Empire her husband won
A philosopher queen with a tragic life
She finally faltered, with two sons dead,
And died, refusing her daily bread.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

So, please, wait for tomorrow for the results.

Thank you again to my friend Aedile Gnaeus Equitius Marinus for the
wonderful job!

valete
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Senior Curule Aedile
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9553 From: cassius622@aol.com Date: 2003-04-08
Subject: Six foot tall Centurian Statue
Salvete,

I was just browsing through eBay, and found a pretty amazing six-foot tall
statue of a Roman Centurian. Pretty reasonably priced for what it is! Check
out:

<A HREF="http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=2823203859&category=20151">http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=2823203859&category=20151</A>

I'm awfully tempted myself, except that I have no money after travelling to
Rome. And... where would I put it? Figured I'd post it here in case someone
out there has a shop or something! What a great prop for a Roman event...

Valete,

Marcus Cassius Julianus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9554 From: Iulia Vopisca Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: A Blessing for the Games
May Magna Mater convey Her Blessing upon these Ludi ...

and upon all who perform good work in Her Name!

She is Ops, the Bringer of Abundance,

Mother of our Capitoline Triad, and Tellus Mater,

the common Mother of us all.

May She bring gladness to your heart and the

best portions of both passion and serenity!

So May it Be - ITA EST.





PACEM VENIAMQVE DEORVM TIBI EXOPTET IVLIA VOPISCA

http://www.aztriad.com/cybeleix.html

* MATRIS DEVM MAGNAE IDEAEAE SACERDOS FILIAQVE *



---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9555 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: POSTED IN THE FORUM: MEGALESIA MVNVS
SALVETE NOVA ROMANI

As we feel responsible for involving the current Ludi in the Religio, the
college feels it is best to give the Magna Mater her promised appeasment.
Therefore as a privitus I have decided to sponsor a munus dedicated to the
Magna Mater.
It will be "sine missione," with the hope that She accepts this contest.
I have contacted two Lanistae to provide fighters.
More details will be forthcoming in the next day.

VALETE
Q*FABIVS*MAXIMVS
SENATOR


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9556 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: A Roman Law Link
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

Here's a link to the "Roman Law Resources" website:

http://iuscivile.com/

Created by Ernest Metzger (University of Aberdeen), it is an
exceptional aid to anyone interested in serious research on Roman law,
and comes with a version in German at:

http://www.iuscivile.com/deu/

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9558 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: MEGALESIA LUDI: Megalesia Cultural Award '56 - The Winner!
Salvete Omnes,

the Jury of the Megalesia Cultural Award '56, the epygrams' contest
by the Cohors Aedilis F. Apulus Caesar, in collaboration with
Illustrus Curule Aedile Gnaeus Equitius Marinus, accomplished the
judgement.

All the works are very beautiful and each author is deserving to
win. However only one can be the winner and this is the results.

1st place
Poem by Gaia Flavia Aureliana

2nd place
JULIA DOMNA by Patricia Cassia

3rd Place
Poem by Spurius Postumius Tubertus


And the winner is Gaia Flavia Aureliana! Congratulations!

This is work winner of the Megalesia Cultural Award '56

------------------------------------

The Flame long quenched; no incense burnt upon the altar broken.
No Eagles flew; no trumpets rang; none cried in exultation.
No vows renewed; no Senate met; no classic language spoken.
Or so it seemed - until I found the Nova Roman Nation.

-------------------------------------

The poem will be show with a theatral movie in a next Ludi.

The Cohors Aedilis thanks all the authors for their job, we're happy
to have read these wonderful pomes.

I also thnak again Illustrus Curule Aedile and friend Gnaeus
Equitius Marinus. He and the staff did a wonderful job.

Continue to enjoy Megalesia Ludi!

Valete
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Senior Curule Aedile
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9559 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: In thanks for victory in the semifinal race
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

In thanks to Magna Mater for Factio Praesina's success in the
semifinal race of the Ludi Circenses Megalesiae here are a few images
of the circus:

A marble sarcophagus lid relief of the procession opening Circus games
(ca. 280 CE), four horses, escorted by a youth, pulling the tensa
(chest for sacred objects) containing images of the gods (in this case
Jupiter, Castor, and Pollux) who are to watch the races from the pulvinar:

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/pomparelief.jpg

A mosaic of a charioteer in the opening procession of the games (4th
century CE):

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/charioteerpa.jpg

A statue of magistrate throwing down the mappa at the start of a race
(4th century CE):

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/mappa_consul.gif

A terracotta lamp with an image of a race in the Circus Maximus
(2nd-3rd century CE):

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/circuslamp4.jpg

A relief of a race in the Circus Maximus (3rd century CE):

http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCharRace.jpg

A bronze contorniate, probably dating to Constantius II, with an
image of races in the Circus Maximus:

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/circuscoin.jpg

A terracotta lamp with image of a quadriga (40-70 CE):

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/circuslamp1.jpg

A terracotta lamp with an image of a biga and victorious charioteer
with palm frond and prize weath in the Circus Maximus (30-70 CE):

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/circuslamp2.jpg

A mosaic of victorious charioteer, Polydus, and his lead
horse,Compressor (mid-3rd century CE, although possibly a forgery
since Polydus is portrayed as Factio Russata :-):

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/polydus2.jpg

A small ivory figurine of a victorious charioteer holding a palm
branch (1st-2nd century CE):

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/charioteerivory.jpg

A terracotta lamp with an image of a biga and victorious charioteer
with palm frond and prize weath in the Circus Maximus (30-70 CE):

http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/circuslamp2.jpg

A mosaic of victorious charioteer and team from Factio Praesina (3rd
century CE):

http://www.vroma.org/images/bonvallet_images/bonvall9.jpg

And, finally, an image of the temple of Magna Mater in whose honour we
celebrate these Ludi (from the Ara Pacis):

http://www.vroma.org/~mgrunow/images/magnamater.jpg

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9560 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: Honoring Ceres - The Cerealia.
Wonderful, Propraetor! I´ve seen many texts, but none was so
didatical. I´ll use it extensivelly! I´m very happy for the
contribution, it will enlight our humble games mostly!

If I had realized that patronage before, I would have painted the
anphitheater on red and yellow tones!

Sure I can expect MASS participation of the citizens from the
Ancestor lands of Mother Spain on the Cerealia, can´t I? Sure I can!
We always can count with Hispania Mother!



Vale bene in pacem deorum,
L. Arminius Faustus
Senior Plebeian Aedile

CEREALIA LUDI 12-19th april
Chariot Races (Deadline 12 april)
Literary Contest (Deadline 15 april)
Gladiator Munera (Dealine 13 april)



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus
<gens_rutilia@y...> wrote:
> Salvete omnes cives.
>
>
======================================================================
> MESSAGE IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE
>
> Next april 12th to april 19th, ancient Rome celebrated
the "CEREALIA"
> or "CERIALIA", the major festival dedicated to Ceres, Goddess of
> Agriculture and Protectress of Plebeians. She is also a patron
deity of
> Provincia Hispania of Nova Roma.
>
>
> You can read a small essay about Ceres at:
> http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_english.pdf
>
> Or its original in Castilian-Spanish at:
> http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_castellano.pdf
>
>
> Don't forget taking part at the LUDI CERERIS, contacting with the
> Plebeian Aedile Lucius Arminius Faustus, at lafaustus@y...
>
> Next days I'll post a Cerealia ritual for Religio Romana
practicioners.
>
>
======================================================================
> MENSAJE EN CASTELLANO
>
> El próximo 12 de abril, hasta el día 19, se celebraba en la antigua
> Roma la "CEREALIA" o "CERIALIA", la festividad principal dedicada a
> Ceres, Diosa de la Agricultura y Protectora de los Plebeyos. Ceres
> forma parte también de la Tríada de Dioses que tutela la Provincia
> Hispania de Nova Roma.
>
> Un pequeño ensayo sobre la Diosa Ceres se puede encontrar aquí
> (inglés):
> http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_english.pdf
>
> O su versión en castellano en:
> http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_castellano.pdf
>
>
> No olvidéis tomar parte en los LUDI CERERIS, contactando con el
Edil de
> la Plebe Lucius Arminius Faustus en lafaustus@y...
>
> En los próximos días enviaré un ritual religioso de la Cerealia para
> los practicantes de la Religio Romana.
>
>
======================================================================
>
> Valete optime,
>
> Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus
> Flamen Cerealis Novae Romae
>
>
> ___________________________________________________
> Yahoo! Messenger - Nueva versión GRATIS
> Super Webcam, voz, caritas animadas, y más...
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9561 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
The crowd gather on the Forum Romanum and see servants of the Aedile Faustus puttin a parchment next the acta diurna announcing on big red letters:







CEREALIA MUNERA IS COMING!





These citizens was the first six to subscribe on the Cerelia Munus. So the office of the Plebeian Aedilship is granting then SPECIAL TICKETS on the amphitheater, on the right next the Senate Chair and magistrates



NOW SEE THE FIGHTERS!



Marius the Lybian, a Samnite from Ambrosius Silvanius Virbius Epolone

Marcus Claudius Seneca (what a BIG name for a gladiator!), a Murmillo from Sextus Cornelius Cota

Poliorcetes, a Essedarius from Marcus Tullius Philippicae, welcome to NR!

Aeternus, a Samnite from Tiberius Appolonius Cicatrix, might Domini Factone, Lord of the Reds!

Robur, a Retiarius from the cunning Interpreter Tiberius Anneus Otho

Zenobia, a Retiarius from the most exalted priestess Patricia Cassia



The people start doing its guess. Some wonder about the fight technique each one will use. Other promises that will join the ludi and go to the hasta searching for a fighter. Others were wondering if the Cerealia would be a bloodlust. The coments starts at the Forum.

- Two retiarius and two samnites on just one day of subcriptions? HumÂ… promising!

- The essedarius can easily change the balance. I don´t know why the aedil has allowed these kind. They are too fast.

- Velocity is nothing comparing with courage and a good sword.

- But you know, Appolonius Cicatrix is on the games.

- Sure he feels a good fight ahead, oh yes, on the name of Iove.

One citizen, exalted upon the crowd, cries:

- And the THRACIANS? Everyone who knows what a ludus is simply KNOW the Thracians are the best!

- Baff! – says another getting close– I´m with the murmillos. They are pretty well balanced.

- Never, stupid barbarian! When I was a child on Preneste, I saw a fight between a thracianÂ…

- Oh, there is your boring historiesÂ….

- It is real!

- Yes, just like the day you saw Venus taking a bath on the Via Appia… you are smoking too much those Serica´s herbs.

- How you dare!

- I dare, because you talk too much.

- Don´t push me!

- You scourge of the Forum!

- Psi, Psi, what is happening here? - a lictor walking has realized the heating of the arguing and spared the angry guys. – Fighting just on emails!





ROMANS, THERE STILL TIME TO JOIN CERELIA MUNERA!



The Servants of the Aediles put on the wall another parchment with the rules of the Gladiatorial Game.



- Another? – said a citizens.

- A revised version – laconicly answered the servant.

- And until when can I subcribe???

- Two days before the ides of april.

- Bloodly? – asked again the citizen.

- Well, you know Aedile Faustus Â… - said evasively the servant. - Â… he tells me anything!

- ´Sine Missione´ or ´Stanes Missione´?

The servant smiles and shakes its shoulders a little bit tired.

- I still have much more parchments to put on all urbs.

- You don´t know?

- I gain less than two sestertii per month, do you think I will study that stuff?!! Let me go, If I don´t spare these panflets over the urbs and get more subscriptions, the aedil will put ME to fight against these one!









LUDI CEREALIA

GLADIATOR GAME - RULES







"Our ancestors, O judges, ordained that the sacred rites of Ceres should be performed with the very strictest religious reverence and the greatest solemnity"

M. Tullius Cicero, Pro Flacco







OVERVIEW: For the greater glory of Nova Roma, enlightening of our people, and satisfaction of Mother Ceres, the Cerealia Ludi this year is granting a great Muneria Gladiatoria opened to all citizens.



DATES

14th april – First round

16th april – ‘Surprise’ round. The Aediles will make a secret preparation for this game.

The Aediles keep the right to add an extra round if necessary until 19th april.



SUBSCRIPTIONS

Until 13th april!!!!!



You must send a email to Aedile L. Arminius Faustus (lafaustus@...) with the subject: ‘CEREALIA MUNERA’ with the following:



a) Roman Name

b) Province

c) Gladiator Name (please, choose new gladiators for this game! And don´t get so involved with them, he may not survive)

d) Type of Gladiator (Retiarius, Murmillo, Samnite, Thracian, Essedarius) – This will gaive a automatically natural technique to fight.

e) Fighting Chosen Technique (Aggressive, Defensive and Evasive) – the roman player must keep strict secret the way he addressed to its fighter and it will have bonus depending on the adversary. See the rules below.





“This fault appears not only in the matter of buildings, but also in the shows given by magistrates, whether of gladiators in the forum or of plays on the stage. Here neither delay nor postponement is permissible, but the necessities of the case require that everything should be ready at a fixed time,--the seats for the audience, the awning drawn over them, and whatever, in accordance with the customs of the stage, is provided by machinery to please the eye of the people. These matters require careful thought and planning by a well trained intellect; for none of them can be accomplished without machinery, and without hard study skilfully applied in various ways.”



Vitruvius Pollio, The Ten Books on Architecture





WINNERS

The winner will gain a spectacular reward and glory on a virtual monument on the Aediles Site.







GLADIATOR FIGHT - RULES







Many thanks to G. Galerius Peregrinator and P. Tarquitius Rufus.







I - Types of Gladiators



a) Retiarius: fast gladiator, almost naked, armed with a web and a

trident.



b) Murmillo : very common kind of gladiator, wore a helmet with

the form of a fish and a leather hood, galerum. He uses a heavy sword and a shield.



c) Samnite : carried a sword and shield. The samnite is dressed

like the ancient Samnite warriors defeated by Rome.



d) Thracian : very popular gladiator. Carried a round buckler

and a dagger.



e) Essedarius (chariot-fighter) : the essedarius comes in a bigae

and throws spears.





“By far the greatest sight in the procession was the captured armour, and so magnificent were the pieces considered that the gilded shields were distributed amongst the owners of the silversmiths' shops to adorn the Forum. This is said to be the origin of the custom of the aediles decorating the Forum when the symbols of three Capitoline deities are conducted in procession through the City on the occasion of the Great Games. Whilst the Romans made use of this armour to honour the gods, the Campanians, out of contempt and hatred towards the Samnites, made the gladiators who performed at their banquets wear it, and they then called them `Samnites.'”

Livy, History of Rome, BOOK IX: B.C. 321-304: THE SECOND SAMNITE WAR





II - FIGHTING TECHNIQUES:



a) AGRESSIVE FIGHT : this technique relies on heavy and violent

attacks caring little with defence.



b) EVASIVE FIGHT : this technique relies on speed, constant

escaping, and hit and run.



c) DEFENSIVE FIGHT : this technique relies on defence with

shield to block attacks. The fighter is very defensive, cautious, and fights with precision.





“ Aedilis praeter comitium ac forum basilicasque etiam Capitolium ornauit porticibus ad tempus extructis, in quibus abundante rerum copia pars apparatus exponeretur. uenationes autem ludosque et cum collega et separatim edidit, quo factum est, ut communium quoque inpensarum solus gratiam caperet nec dissimularet collega eius Marcus Bibulus, euenisse sibi quod Polluci: ut enim geminis fratribus aedes in foro constituta tantum Castoris uocaretur, ita suam Caesarisque munificentiam unius Caesaris dici. Adiecit insuper Caesar etiam gladiatorium munus, sed aliquanto paucioribus quam destinauerat paribus; nam cum multiplici undique familia conparata inimicos exterruisset, cautum est de numero gladiatorum, quo ne maiorem cuiquam habere Romae liceret “



G. Suetonius Tranquillus, De Vita Caesarum - LIBER I: DIVVS IVLIVS







III - BONUS:



This rule is like the scissor-paper-stone game, and depending on the manner of fighting the fighter gets a bonus.



a) AGRESSIVE has bonus over DEFENSIVE: the defensive fighter cannot stand all the blows from an agressive fighter



b) DEFENSIVE has bonus over EVASIVE: the defensive fighter is less effective than the aggressive and evasive, but his studied attacks can pick the evasive fighter in mid movement.



c) EVASIVE has bonus over AGRESSIVE: the agressive fighter who attacks all the time is open to hits from a fast evasive fighter.







IV - NATURAL TECHNIQUE AND CHOSEN TECHNIQUE:





The Murmillo and The Thracian are AGRESSIVE.



The Retiarius and The Essedarius are EVASIVE.



The Samnite is DEFENSIVE.



A fighter can choose a different technique for fighting to trap the adversary, and he is free to choose and his choice is kept secret. The natural technique and the chosen technique will be added up for bonus score.





V - THE WOUND RULE



A ´round´ of fight would start by throwing a dice for each player, then bonus is added. The higher value corresponds to the size of wound inflicted.

The fighter who is wounded three times falls. If the difference between total wounds is just one, the public gives mercy to the fallen warrior or thumbs down (or up).



---------------------------------
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9562 From: Roger Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: New Nova Roman Citizen Introduction
Hi everyone,

I just wanted to introduce myself to the members of the list, as
a new Nova Roman citizen (the censors have recently sent confirmation
of acceptance of my citizenship application.

I applied under the name of Lucius Aeneas Apollonius
Constantius, however, I am in the process of changing my gens and
name to Lucius Quintius Constantius (pending the approval of the
paterfamilias of gens Aenea Apollonia).

I have always been fascinated by Roman history, and have done
some undergraduate work in history (though I have not finished my
degree). I have to confess that I am more interested in the
political and legal aspects of the Roman Republic than in the
religious aspects. I did take one year of Latin in high school, but
I am in desperate need of a refresher course.

I look forward to working in Nova Roma with you all, and working
with in the various comitia(e?). I love the idea of a restoration of
the ancient forms of the Roman Republic.


Lucius Aeneas Apollonius Constantius (soon to be Lucius Quintius
Constantius) of Lacus Magni
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9563 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: New Nova Roman Citizen Introduction
From F. Galerius Aurelianus Secundus to the new citizen L. Aeneas Appolonius Constantius. Salve.

Welcome to the glory and bloody sands of Nova Roma. May the gods grant you good fortune and health to you and yours. May they also grant you a good sense of humor and a strong digestive system as we are a lively, argumentative folk. Vale.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9564 From: Lucius Equitius Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Digest No 541 Re: Games and the ML
Salvete Quirites,

Corrections to erroneous statements...
________________________________________________________________________

Message: 4
Date: Tue, 08 Apr 2003 16:51:03 -0000
From: "Franciscus Apulus Caesar" <sacro_barese_impero@...>
Subject: Re: Games and the ML

Salve Paulinus,

the controvery is not so easy to explain. I'll try to do it with few
words.
Some days ago I and my Cohors organizing the Megalesia Ludi, sended
a will declaration...
<SNIP>
Someone, like Illustris Fabius Maximus, Cornelius Sulla,
Cincinnatus, attacked us about in a chronological order:

<SNIP>

Lucius Equitius: I didn't "attack" anyone. I requested the proper
magistrates veto the
"MEGALESIA LUDI: Joint Declaration II"

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/message/9328

"Pontifex Lucius Equitius Cincinnatus Augur Omnibus Quiritibus SPD

I call upon the Consules, Praetores, Aediles Curules to veto the "MEGALESIA
LUDI: Joint Declaration II" in it's present form which expresses political
sentiments at the expense of the game's real intent. The Ludi are to please
the Gods, not men.
Let the call for the games (Ludi) be reissued in a more appropriate manner."

So, where is the Attack? There is none. Try being honest.

Fr, APulus:
- we are impious because we have corrupted the religio with
political statements (but Cincinnatus said "religion is political")

etc etc. [words words words]

Lucius Equitius: Excuse me, but you quote me incorrectly. I wrote, ""BTW
Though Nova Roma is not a 'theocracy', religious positions are political!
The Religio is part of the State! Go back and read the Constitution and
related documents"
Try being honest.


Religious *POSITIONS* are political. The Religio is part of the state, Read
the Constitution.
Also, just to be more clear. Magistries are *not* religious positions but
those who hold magistries must abide the Constitution in regard the Religio.
"A. The Religio Romana, the worship of the Gods and Goddesses of Rome, shall
be the official religion of Nova Roma. All magistrates and Senators, as
officers of the State, shall be required to publically show respect for the
Religio Romana and the Gods and Goddesses that made Rome great. Magistrates,
Senators, and citizens need not be practitioners of the Religio Romana, but
may not engage in any activity that intentionally blasphemes or defames the
Gods, the Religio Romana, or its practitioners."

Fr, APulus:
Keep attecntion, the words netween parenthesis are my opinions and
defences.

At the end, several Magistrates are disagreeing with this gentlemen
like several Nova Romans. However we're waiting the answer of the
Collegium of Pontiffs.

Lucius Equitius: You've already heard from the Pontifex Maximus and other
Pontificies. Some of the members for the college are unavailable at times.
What more do you want? Try being honest.
You've named Pontifex Q Fabius, L Cornelius and me as "attackers", then you
claim "several Magistrates" and "several Nova Romans" who disagree. In fact
there have been other magistrates who have either renounced your 'Joint
Declaration II' or have said it was wrong, a mistake etc.
Try being honest.

Fr, APulus:
I leave to Gods and Nova Romans to understand this controversy and
take an own position.

Paulinus, please, enjoy the Megalesia Ludi and not see this sad
controversy.

Vale
Fr, APulus Ceasar
Senior Curule Aedile

Lucius Equitius: It's only sad because you have not admitted your error and
made amends.

Valete, Pontifex L Equitius Cincinnatus Augur
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9565 From: curiobritannicus Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: 2nd Call for Ludi Cerealia Chariot Races
Salvete omnes,

Nova Roma is certainly spoiled for Ludi this month. :-) The Ludi
Cerealia begin on 12 April, and Chariot races will be held. We are
now accepting entrants for these races - maybe this is a second
chance for all those who have been knocked out in the Ludi Megalesia!

On 13 April, the first round will be held. The semi-final will take
place on the 15th, and the final on the 17th.

If you wish to enter, please send an e-mail with "Chariot races" in
the subject heading to marcusscribonius@... with the
following details:

Your name in Nova Roma,
The name of your driver,
Your tactics for the quarter/semi-finals,
Your tactics for the finals,
Which factio your driver will be racing for. (Blue, Red, Green or
White)

There are six tactics:
To hurry in the last laps,
To pass the curves closely the "spina" of the circus,
To support a constant pace,
To lash the rivals,
To push the rivals to the wall of the circus,
To hurry in the straight lines.

There is also the possibility of sabotaging an opponent's chariot.
You must say what factio you wish to sabotage, and there is a 45%
chance of success. If you fail, your attempt is uncovered, and you
will be banned from the race due to your dishonourable tactics. If
you succeed, one chariot from the specified factio will suffer an
accident. Of course, you will not be identified as the saboteur if
you succeed...

Subscriptions must be sent by the 11th April.

For the honour of your factio, hire a chariot!

Bene valete,
Marcus Scribonius Curio Britannicus,
Plebeian Aedile.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9566 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: POSTED IN THE FORUM: MEGALESIA MVNVS
A. Apollonius Cordus to Senator & Consular Q. Fabius
Maximus and all citizens and peregrines, greetings.

> Therefore as a privitus I have decided to sponsor a
> munus dedicated to the
> Magna Mater.
> It will be "sine missione," with the hope that She
> accepts this contest.

Normally I would not add too all your inboxes merely
to say 'bravo', but since I made no little noise
calling for constructive action from critics of the
desanguination (if I may invent the word) of the
games, it would be churlish of me not to acknowledge
constructive action when it appears.

My thanks and admiration to you, Senator, for your
public-spirited undertaking.

Cordus

=====


www.strategikon.org


__________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9567 From: caligodfather Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Salve,
First, I'd like to publicly thank the Aedile Faustus for providing
such a warm welcome of myself and my gladiator Poliorcetes. Not to
mention the special seating! I recruited Poliorcetes on short notice
for the Cerealia Munera because I was in awe of his lightning quick
style and aptitude in a bigae. I'm not, however, too fond of his
name, which means 'City-Besieger' in Greek. Poliorcetes claims that
he took that name because it describes the way he will challenge his
opponents. And, not because he shares the same vices as the
original 'City-Besieger' Demetrias, the ancient king of Macedon! We
shall see.

Since my birthdate (Aprilis XIX) this year happens to fall upon the
end of Cerealia and because the Cerealia was a festival that my
Roman hero and Nova Roman namesake M.Tullius Cicero greatly revered,
I want to do everything I can to show Ceres the proper respect that
she is certainly worthy of.

With that said, may Ceres bestow her blessing on all of the
gladiators and their respective sponsors, and I hope that everyone
else will enjoy the Cerealia as much as I know I will. It is my
first festival after all!

Vale,
M.Tullius Philippicae of the California Provincia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9568 From: caligodfather Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Re: New Nova Roman Citizen Introduction
Salve Lucius,
Welcome to Nova Roma! I have also just recently received my
citizenship (last night to be exact), and I'm already loving it! I'm
sponsoring a gladiator and entered a chariot in the upcoming Ludi
Cerialia. Also, I'm a history major at my local university and very
close to attaining my degree (I walk this May but I technically
graduate next Fall). Wouldn't mind learning Latin either. Anyway,
just wanted to welcome you to Nova Roma since everyone I've run into
here has done me the same favor. Take care!

Vale,
M.Tullius Philippicae of California
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9569 From: Alejandro Carneiro Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: MEGALESIA CHARIOT RACES (Great Final)
AVETE, QUIRITES!

The Great Final Race of the Megalesia Ludi is here!!

Today we know who is the citizen blessed by the goddess Victoria.

Reds, blues, whites and greens want to offer a great show in honor of
the Magna Mater Cybeles.

Gods bless their chariots and horses!

This year the commentator of the race will be the illustrious Gallus
Minucius Iovinus. The Aedilis Curulis and I, as scribe of the ludi,
thank before the citizenship his effort and good work. Gratias tibi
agimus, Iovinus.

Salix Galaicus
Scriba primus ludorum


And now... the great final!


----------------------FINAL---------------------

Gnaeus Octavius Noricus
Driver: Concordius
Chariot: Impactus Infrenatus
Tactic for final: 6
Factio Albata
-----------------------------
Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix
Driver: Marcus Atrox
Chariot: Eversor
Tactics for the final: 1
Factio: Russata
-----------------------------
G. Iulius Scaurus
Driver: Cethinus Aspis
Chariot: Raptor Cruentus
Tactics for the final: 6
Factio Praesina
-----------------------------
Gallus Minucius Iovinus
Driver: Pontius Falx
Chariot: Ossifragus (the sea eagle)
Tactics for final: 2
Factio: Veneta
-----------------------------


Hello folks, and welcome to the last day of the first Ludi circenses
of the year 2756 auc. This is the moment we've all been waiting
for... it is time to decide which of the competing chariots that will
become the Megalesia champion and bring lots of glory to it's factio.
Will it be factio Albata, Russata, Praesina or Veneta that takes home
the trophy? Soon it will all be revealed. The weather for todays
final is simply glorious. The sky above the crowded circus is clearly
blue and not a single cloud blocks the shining sun... oh yea, yea,
yea...shining sun finally!!
The flags on the arena are sharply banging in the wind and echoes
throughout the circus among the expectant audience. Down at the
starting-line the competitors are getting ready. At the innermost
lane stands the chariot Impactus Infrenatus, owned by Illustrus
Gnaeus Octavius Noricus, who competes for factio Albata. His driver
is the skilled Concordius. Next to him stands the chariot Eversor,
owned by Illustrus Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix, the Dominus Russata
who competes for loved factio. His driver Marcus Atrox waves
cheeerfully to the red crowd. Next to him we find the chariot Raptor
Cruentus, owned by Illustrus G. Iulius Scaurus, who competes for
factio Praesina and had been making many prayers to the Magna Mater
the last days in the Forum. Maybe this way he obtains the divine
favor. His driver is the bushy bearded Cethinus Aspis. Next to him on
the outermost lane we find the chariot Ossifragus (the sea eagle),
driven by Pontius Falx and owned by Illustrus Gallus Minucius
Iovinus, who competes for factio Veneta.

As the participators are taking their places along the starting-line
the crowds cheers are subdued as they await the start with great
anticipation. When the chariots finally take off the circus
completely exploads in a roaring symphony of voices as the spectators
cheers on their favorite chariots. Both Impactus Infrenatus and
Raptor Cruentus gets a good start and recives a small advantage over
Ossifragus and Eversor as the chariots enters the first curve.
Ossifragus seriously challanges them both as he races the curve
really close, but he doesn't seems to pass either Impactus Infrenatus
or Raptor Cruentus. As the chariots comes out of the curve and in to
the straight line Impactus Infrenatus, Raptor Cruentus and Ossifragus
are lined up side by side. Eversor has lost a few yards to the
leading trio but urges his chariot to go faster.
The gravel spatters under the hoofs of the strained horses as the
drivers are pushing their chariots to the limit. The spectators are
totally ecstatic and their loud cheers are almost deafening. Wow!!!
This is surely one of the closest races we've seen during these games
and the crowd seems to love it! Impactus Infrenatus, Raptor Cruentus
and Ossifragus are still ingaged in a close struggle for the lead and
Eversor is really trying to keep up with them. But hey! ...something
happens in the leading trio... Impactus Infrenatus bumps in to Raptor
Cruentus and Raptor Cruentus driver Cethinus Aspis slips on the floor
of his chariot. In his fall he's pulling the reins of his chariot and
therefore holds in his horses. The chariot skids and Cethinus Aspis
tumbles of in a cloud of dust. Illustrus G. Iulius Scaurus and the
supporters of factio Praesina boo and stamps their angry feets to the
ground. It´s the end of race and Ludi for their color. The Magna
Mater has not heard the prayers of the citizen G. Iulius Scaurus and
this must be a tremendous dissapointment for him and his factio,
seeing there favorite ending up like that. I wonder if Cethinus Aspis
is allright... yes, he sits on the ground and scratches his bushy
beared, with a confused look upon his face. But it is not a great
consolation for the Praesina. The crying among the greens is worthy
of a greek tragedy.

Still in the race are Impactus Infrenatus and Ossifragus, who
continually fights for the lead. Not far behind the duo struggles
Eversor to catch up with them. As the chariots begin their last lap
Impactus Infrenatus and Ossifragus are still in a tiny lead before
Eversor, but he seems to fasten his pace now... Impactus Infrenatus
makes an attack and Ossifragus doesn´t seem to be able to respond.
Ossifragus loses a few feet and ends up close behind Impactus
Infrenatus. And look!!! Eversor has surely saved some of his strenght
for the last lap... he litterally flies towards Ossifragus and
Impactus Infrenatus. The supporters of factio Russata and Illustrus
Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix are cheering loudly up on the terraces.
As the chariots comes up towards the finishing line the audience goes
completely crazy! Impactus Infrenatus has a small lead and Ossifragus
is strongly challanged by Eversor. Will Eversor make it passes them
both and become the Megalesia champion? Ossifragus seems tired and
Eversor passes him as the goal comes up closer and closer. Now he
only have to pass Impactus Infrenatus... will he make it? The
supporters of factio Russata and factio Albata are completely
hysterical up on the terraces as the final is about to be determined.
Eversor are slowly gaining on Impactus Infrenatus, but I don't think
he will make it all the way... it seems as if... no, it is Impactus
Infrenatus, Impactus Infrenaaatuuus that passes the finish line first
and becomes the Megalesia champion of the year 2756 auc!!!
The red Eversor ends up on a close second place and the blue
Ossifragus comes in on a third.
Now we can see Illustrus Gnaeus Octavius Noricus and the supporters
of factio Albata jumping up and down in a delirium of joy as their
chariot Impactus Infrenatus wins the Megalesia Circenses!!!
It´s the first time that Albata wins a Ludi!
This factio is already a champion one!

On the terraces, the greens, reds and blues boo very
angry: "Injustice! Noricus assassin! Crooked!"

But Marcus Octavius Solaris, Dominus Albata, is crying of happiness
while he embraces the champion Octavius Noricus. It´s a great day for
him and all the whites of Nova Roma. The happy Dominus speaks before
his companions under a cloud of white flags: "This day, oh friends,
is the best day of the Albata in at least 1500 years!! Thanks to your
nice chariot and brave driver, honorable Noricus!"
One can only imagine what kind of feast this will result in. Surely
many of the Citizens of Nova Roma and factio Albata will celebrate
this triumph for several days onward!

Well... I thank You all for following this exciting races and wish
You all the best until next Ludi.


Results:
1st Impactus Infrenatus
2nd Eversor
3rd Ossifragus
4th Raptor Cruentus (accident)They boo Noricus

MEGALESIA CHAMPION: IMPACTUS INFRENATUS!!!

OWNER: GN. OCTAVIUS NORICUS. FACTIO ALBATA


The website of every factio and the web of the Ludi will be updated
very soon with the news about the Megalesia.

Bona Fortuna!


Salix Galaicus
Scriba primus ludorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9570 From: julilla Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Welcome, new cives NovaRomani!
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "caligodfather"
<caligodfather@y...> wrote:
> Salve Lucius,
> Welcome to Nova Roma! I have also just recently received my
> citizenship (last night to be exact), and I'm already loving it!
I'm
> sponsoring a gladiator and entered a chariot in the upcoming Ludi
> Cerialia. Also, I'm a history major at my local university and very
> close to attaining my degree (I walk this May but I technically
> graduate next Fall). Wouldn't mind learning Latin either. Anyway,
> just wanted to welcome you to Nova Roma since everyone I've run
into
> here has done me the same favor. Take care!
>
> Vale,
> M.Tullius Philippicae of California
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9571 From: julilla Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Welcome, new cives NovaRomani!
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "caligodfather"
<caligodfather@y...> wrote:
> Salve Lucius,
> Welcome to Nova Roma! I have also just recently received my
> citizenship (last night to be exact), and I'm already loving it!
I'm
> sponsoring a gladiator and entered a chariot in the upcoming Ludi
> Cerialia. Also, I'm a history major at my local university and very
> close to attaining my degree (I walk this May but I technically
> graduate next Fall). Wouldn't mind learning Latin either. Anyway,
> just wanted to welcome you to Nova Roma since everyone I've run
into
> here has done me the same favor. Take care!
>
> Vale,
> M.Tullius Philippicae of California
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9572 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Veneta members!! let's hurrah Ossifragus!!!!!!
Salvete omnes.

As dominus factionis veneta I wish the best luck to the owner of the Ossifragus. He is the only blue in the finals!!!. Blue members!!! let's hurrah!!!! to the chariot Ossifragus!!!!!. A blue in the final!!!

Lucius Pompeius Octavianus
Dominus factionis veneta



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9573 From: julilla Date: 2003-04-09
Subject: Welcome, new cives NovaRomani!
Julilla Sempronia Magna Lucio Aeneae Apollonio Constantio (etc) et
Marco Tullio Philippicae, SPD

A very hearty welcome to you both! Each of you is fortunate indeed to
have many active cives in your respective provinciae, and I encourage
you to get to know them. Here in America Boreoccidentalis we are just
beginning to have sufficient numbers to meet in person, and it's
always a special occaision.

May I also recommend that you take a look at some of the many fine
sodalities that are available through Yahoo Groups:

Latinitas
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Latinitas/

Egressus (a very fine place indeed to learn about promoting NR)
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Egressus/

The Nova Roma Taverna, where there's always a friendly face
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Taverna/

Religio Romana
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ReligioRomana/

... and many more, including factio groups (*go Praesina!*)
provincial groups and more.

Again, warmest welcomes to you both!


---
@____@ Julilla Sempronia Magna
|||| www.villaivlilla.com/
@____@ Praetrix America Boreoccidentalis
|||| http://ambor.novaroma.org
Discussion Group http://groups.yahoo.com/group/AmBor_Waves/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9574 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA CHARIOT RACES (Great Final)
Salvete Omens,

what an exciting final race for our first Ludi Circenses in 2756.
One chariot per Factio, a close race and the first victory of the
Factio Albata.
My congratulations to Gnaeus Octavius Noricus and his driver
Concordius and all the Whites. This is your moment of glory, enjoy
it!

The green supremacy seems coming to end. New Factiones insert
theyself in the battle between Reds and Whites.
I see woinderful races during the Cerealia Ludi Circenses of my
friends Plebeian Aediles. Enjoy Cerialia games too!!

P.S.: RUSSATA RA RA RA - RUSSAT RA RA RA
;-)

Valete
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Senior Curule Aedile


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Alejandro Carneiro" <piteas@t...>
wrote:
> AVETE, QUIRITES!
>
> The Great Final Race of the Megalesia Ludi is here!!
>
> Today we know who is the citizen blessed by the goddess Victoria.
>
> Reds, blues, whites and greens want to offer a great show in honor
of
> the Magna Mater Cybeles.
>
> Gods bless their chariots and horses!
>
> This year the commentator of the race will be the illustrious
Gallus
> Minucius Iovinus. The Aedilis Curulis and I, as scribe of the
ludi,
> thank before the citizenship his effort and good work. Gratias
tibi
> agimus, Iovinus.
>
> Salix Galaicus
> Scriba primus ludorum
>
>
> And now... the great final!
>
>
> ----------------------FINAL---------------------
>
> Gnaeus Octavius Noricus
> Driver: Concordius
> Chariot: Impactus Infrenatus
> Tactic for final: 6
> Factio Albata
> -----------------------------
> Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix
> Driver: Marcus Atrox
> Chariot: Eversor
> Tactics for the final: 1
> Factio: Russata
> -----------------------------
> G. Iulius Scaurus
> Driver: Cethinus Aspis
> Chariot: Raptor Cruentus
> Tactics for the final: 6
> Factio Praesina
> -----------------------------
> Gallus Minucius Iovinus
> Driver: Pontius Falx
> Chariot: Ossifragus (the sea eagle)
> Tactics for final: 2
> Factio: Veneta
> -----------------------------
>
>
> Hello folks, and welcome to the last day of the first Ludi
circenses
> of the year 2756 auc. This is the moment we've all been waiting
> for... it is time to decide which of the competing chariots that
will
> become the Megalesia champion and bring lots of glory to it's
factio.
> Will it be factio Albata, Russata, Praesina or Veneta that takes
home
> the trophy? Soon it will all be revealed. The weather for todays
> final is simply glorious. The sky above the crowded circus is
clearly
> blue and not a single cloud blocks the shining sun... oh yea, yea,
> yea...shining sun finally!!
> The flags on the arena are sharply banging in the wind and
echoes
> throughout the circus among the expectant audience. Down at the
> starting-line the competitors are getting ready. At the innermost
> lane stands the chariot Impactus Infrenatus, owned by Illustrus
> Gnaeus Octavius Noricus, who competes for factio Albata. His
driver
> is the skilled Concordius. Next to him stands the chariot Eversor,
> owned by Illustrus Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix, the Dominus
Russata
> who competes for loved factio. His driver Marcus Atrox waves
> cheeerfully to the red crowd. Next to him we find the chariot
Raptor
> Cruentus, owned by Illustrus G. Iulius Scaurus, who competes for
> factio Praesina and had been making many prayers to the Magna
Mater
> the last days in the Forum. Maybe this way he obtains the divine
> favor. His driver is the bushy bearded Cethinus Aspis. Next to him
on
> the outermost lane we find the chariot Ossifragus (the sea eagle),
> driven by Pontius Falx and owned by Illustrus Gallus Minucius
> Iovinus, who competes for factio Veneta.
>
> As the participators are taking their places along the starting-
line
> the crowds cheers are subdued as they await the start with great
> anticipation. When the chariots finally take off the circus
> completely exploads in a roaring symphony of voices as the
spectators
> cheers on their favorite chariots. Both Impactus Infrenatus and
> Raptor Cruentus gets a good start and recives a small advantage
over
> Ossifragus and Eversor as the chariots enters the first curve.
> Ossifragus seriously challanges them both as he races the curve
> really close, but he doesn't seems to pass either Impactus
Infrenatus
> or Raptor Cruentus. As the chariots comes out of the curve and in
to
> the straight line Impactus Infrenatus, Raptor Cruentus and
Ossifragus
> are lined up side by side. Eversor has lost a few yards to the
> leading trio but urges his chariot to go faster.
> The gravel spatters under the hoofs of the strained horses as the
> drivers are pushing their chariots to the limit. The spectators
are
> totally ecstatic and their loud cheers are almost deafening.
Wow!!!
> This is surely one of the closest races we've seen during these
games
> and the crowd seems to love it! Impactus Infrenatus, Raptor
Cruentus
> and Ossifragus are still ingaged in a close struggle for the lead
and
> Eversor is really trying to keep up with them. But
hey! ...something
> happens in the leading trio... Impactus Infrenatus bumps in to
Raptor
> Cruentus and Raptor Cruentus driver Cethinus Aspis slips on the
floor
> of his chariot. In his fall he's pulling the reins of his chariot
and
> therefore holds in his horses. The chariot skids and Cethinus
Aspis
> tumbles of in a cloud of dust. Illustrus G. Iulius Scaurus and the
> supporters of factio Praesina boo and stamps their angry feets to
the
> ground. It´s the end of race and Ludi for their color. The Magna
> Mater has not heard the prayers of the citizen G. Iulius Scaurus
and
> this must be a tremendous dissapointment for him and his factio,
> seeing there favorite ending up like that. I wonder if Cethinus
Aspis
> is allright... yes, he sits on the ground and scratches his bushy
> beared, with a confused look upon his face. But it is not a great
> consolation for the Praesina. The crying among the greens is
worthy
> of a greek tragedy.
>
> Still in the race are Impactus Infrenatus and Ossifragus, who
> continually fights for the lead. Not far behind the duo struggles
> Eversor to catch up with them. As the chariots begin their last
lap
> Impactus Infrenatus and Ossifragus are still in a tiny lead before
> Eversor, but he seems to fasten his pace now... Impactus
Infrenatus
> makes an attack and Ossifragus doesn´t seem to be able to respond.
> Ossifragus loses a few feet and ends up close behind Impactus
> Infrenatus. And look!!! Eversor has surely saved some of his
strenght
> for the last lap... he litterally flies towards Ossifragus and
> Impactus Infrenatus. The supporters of factio Russata and
Illustrus
> Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix are cheering loudly up on the
terraces.
> As the chariots comes up towards the finishing line the audience
goes
> completely crazy! Impactus Infrenatus has a small lead and
Ossifragus
> is strongly challanged by Eversor. Will Eversor make it passes
them
> both and become the Megalesia champion? Ossifragus seems tired and
> Eversor passes him as the goal comes up closer and closer. Now he
> only have to pass Impactus Infrenatus... will he make it? The
> supporters of factio Russata and factio Albata are completely
> hysterical up on the terraces as the final is about to be
determined.
> Eversor are slowly gaining on Impactus Infrenatus, but I don't
think
> he will make it all the way... it seems as if... no, it is
Impactus
> Infrenatus, Impactus Infrenaaatuuus that passes the finish line
first
> and becomes the Megalesia champion of the year 2756 auc!!!
> The red Eversor ends up on a close second place and the blue
> Ossifragus comes in on a third.
> Now we can see Illustrus Gnaeus Octavius Noricus and the
supporters
> of factio Albata jumping up and down in a delirium of joy as their
> chariot Impactus Infrenatus wins the Megalesia Circenses!!!
> It´s the first time that Albata wins a Ludi!
> This factio is already a champion one!
>
> On the terraces, the greens, reds and blues boo very
> angry: "Injustice! Noricus assassin! Crooked!"
>
> But Marcus Octavius Solaris, Dominus Albata, is crying of
happiness
> while he embraces the champion Octavius Noricus. It´s a great day
for
> him and all the whites of Nova Roma. The happy Dominus speaks
before
> his companions under a cloud of white flags: "This day, oh
friends,
> is the best day of the Albata in at least 1500 years!! Thanks to
your
> nice chariot and brave driver, honorable Noricus!"
> One can only imagine what kind of feast this will result in.
Surely
> many of the Citizens of Nova Roma and factio Albata will celebrate
> this triumph for several days onward!
>
> Well... I thank You all for following this exciting races and
wish
> You all the best until next Ludi.
>
>
> Results:
> 1st Impactus Infrenatus
> 2nd Eversor
> 3rd Ossifragus
> 4th Raptor Cruentus (accident)They boo Noricus
>
> MEGALESIA CHAMPION: IMPACTUS INFRENATUS!!!
>
> OWNER: GN. OCTAVIUS NORICUS. FACTIO ALBATA
>
>
> The website of every factio and the web of the Ludi will be
updated
> very soon with the news about the Megalesia.
>
> Bona Fortuna!
>
>
> Salix Galaicus
> Scriba primus ludorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9575 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Numismatic Links
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites

Here is a link to the website "Bearers of Meaning: The Ottilia Buerger
Collection of Ancient and Byzantine Coins at Lawrence University" (be
sure to click on the blue arrow at the bottom-right of the page to
move to the nexr page):

It includes two very relevant articles:

Daniel J. Taylor's essay "Roman Coins and Roman History":

http://www.lawrence.edu/dept/art/buerger/essays/romanc.html

Michael T. Orr's "The Development of the Byzantine Solidus"

http://www.lawrence.edu/dept/art/buerger/essays/byzant.html

And also includes two extensive catalogues with pictures of the coins"

"Catalogue of Coins of the Roman World" (although this one might
better be called "Coins of the Romans and their Major Enemies," since
one is at coin 60 before the Roman coins appear and the other coins
are a powerful display of the power of the Hellenistic World until it
was conquered by Rome; also many of the Roman coins are well worth the
wait because they display cultic repressentations of the Religio Romana):

http://www.lawrence.edu/dept/art/buerger/catalogue/060.html

"Coins of Coins of the Byzantine Empire"

http://www.lawrence.edu/dept/art/buerger/catalogue/001.html

I would also like to thank you for supporting Factio Praesina so
strongly in the Megalesian races. We did not, ultimately, win. But
we shall try again at the Ludi to Cerealia. We cannot win without you
support and Factio Praesina will be offering its best to the Circus' test.

Ave, Factio Praesina!

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9576 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
Salve,

´City-Besieger´ - humm... be careful, there are many ´man-besiegers´
on this game as well... eheheh... (what a good idea you gave...
hum... throwing some scorpions and ballistas on the arena...)

King Demetrius you refer to the one lover of Lamnia, son of Antioch,
patron of Athens? The one about Plutarch wrote?

Don´t worry. On Cerealia, you´ve started on NR with a Golden Key!


L. Arminius Faustus



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "caligodfather"
<caligodfather@y...> wrote:
> Salve,
> First, I'd like to publicly thank the Aedile Faustus for providing
> such a warm welcome of myself and my gladiator Poliorcetes. Not to
> mention the special seating! I recruited Poliorcetes on short
notice
> for the Cerealia Munera because I was in awe of his lightning quick
> style and aptitude in a bigae. I'm not, however, too fond of his
> name, which means 'City-Besieger' in Greek. Poliorcetes claims that
> he took that name because it describes the way he will challenge
his
> opponents. And, not because he shares the same vices as the
> original 'City-Besieger' Demetrias, the ancient king of Macedon! We
> shall see.
>
> Since my birthdate (Aprilis XIX) this year happens to fall upon the
> end of Cerealia and because the Cerealia was a festival that my
> Roman hero and Nova Roman namesake M.Tullius Cicero greatly
revered,
> I want to do everything I can to show Ceres the proper respect that
> she is certainly worthy of.
>
> With that said, may Ceres bestow her blessing on all of the
> gladiators and their respective sponsors, and I hope that everyone
> else will enjoy the Cerealia as much as I know I will. It is my
> first festival after all!
>
> Vale,
> M.Tullius Philippicae of the California Provincia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9577 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Salvete citizens,

First of all welcome to our new citizens! Like me, you'll make a lot of
friends here and your lives will be richer for it!

Change of subject:

Just like I myself am doing right now in this public statement, when an
elected magistrate posts a new edict or proposal, they are leaving
themselves open for discussion and to have people disagree with them.This is
why I find is disturbing that when someone disagrees with what a magistrate
proposes, it is always shouted that the disagreement should have been made
in private and that it is an 'attack'. I don't agree. If a magistrate
publicly makes one statement or another he/she has to expect public
reactions. This is the nature of the game. A magistrate should be strong
enough to deal with the consequences of his/her statements. I think an
accurate phrase would be 'if you can't take the heat then get out of the
kitchen'.

Some of our Pontifices have been accused of being attackers, when in effect
they have only stated their opinion about a subject that is within their
area of expertise: the Religio. As I said last week, I am not sure whether
or not virtual games please the Gods or not. But if the Pontifices say that
bloodless virtual games will displease our Gods then I think it is wise for
us to follow their lead. All of the Pontifices are miles ahead of us on the
spiritual path-- we should take their word for it without questioning their
judgement or insinuating that they have ulterior motives.

Lastly, although I am personally very fond of them both, I am really
beginning to question the judgement of this year's Curule Aediles. Correct
me if I am wrong, but I believe this is the 4th edict/declaration that they
have made this year which is not in line with their job descriptions and/or
which have stepped on the toes of our rights as citizens (the secret police
thing), the Praetorship (removing people from this list if they create a
disturbance during the games), the Consules (making a political declaration
when the Consules have declared us neutral) and the Collegium Pontificum
(changing the rules of games which are held for religious reasons). Some of
us are looking at your proposals and wondering when the Aedileship became
such a dominant office in Nova Roma, when to be perfectly honest, I thought
the Aediles just organized entertainment for the citizens.

Valete,

Diana Moravia Aventina
Tribune


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9578 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Ludi Megalesia - Venationes awards
AVETE OMNES

The Venationes are over. But now it's time for the
winners to get their award!!!

Each Ludus (gymnasium) allocated sestertii (SH) 25,000
to be divided among its winners.
e.g. if there are 5 winners in Ludus A and 25 winners
in Ludus B, those of Ludus A will get SH 5,000 each,
and those of Ludus B will get SH 1,000 each.

Now let's see who won in this edition!

LUDUS MATUTINUS:

> Tiberius Annaeus Otho with Tingis

>Roscia Annaea Pia with Purpureus

>Quintus Salix Cantaber Uranicus with Maenas

SH 25,000 : 3 = SH 8,333 each

LUDUS PENTASIUS

>Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix with Luctator

The only winner! He gets the whole award! SH 25,000
!!!


Ok, to sum up let's see what the participants of this
edition of the Venationes now own:

-Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix
SH 333 + SH 25,000 = SH 25,333

-Roscia Annaea Pia
SH 12,500 + SH 8,333 = SH 20,833

-Tiberius Annaeus Otho
SH 7,500 + SH 8,333 = SH 15,833

-Quintus Salix Cantaber Uranicus
SH 500 + SH 8,333 = SH 8,833

Gnaeus Salix Galaicus' fighter, Pronepos, lost his
combat, so Gnaeus Salix keeps SH 8,166 he had before,
but get no award.

Tiberius Claudius Lucentius Vindex had his fighter
Callimorius training until next Venationes. As a
consequence the fighter took no part to these combats,
so Tiberius Claudius keeps SH 7,833 he had before.

That's all! See you in next Venationes!!!!!

OPTIME VALETE
Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
Qvaestor

__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Tax Center - File online, calculators, forms, and more
http://tax.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9579 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: Games and the ML
Salve,

I agree with the conclusion of the optima Tribuna below. Since the
starting of my aedilship, I wondered to work about the true patterns
of the work of an Aedile. But I wondered just on plebeain matters,
objective of my magistracy. Since the subject is too recorrent, I
think it will be pretty good a deep discussion about all aediles. Not
only for the current magistracies, but for all next ones. The Aediles
on Ancient Rome makes a superbe link between the ´civil
admnistration´ and ´religio governmental manteinance´. That´s
equilibrium should be a goal.


L. Arminius Faustus
Senior Plebeian Aedile



(And now the omnipresent planflets, oh yes, oh yes! Talking about the
Aedilship is pretty good, but exercinsing it is even better!)

CEREALIA LUDI - Opening 12th april
Chariot Races - Subscriptions - 12th april
Gladiator Games - Subscriptions - 13th april
Literary Contest - Subscriptions - 15th april


Diana said:

Some of us are looking at your proposals and wondering when the
Aedileship became such a dominant office in Nova Roma, when to be
perfectly honest, I thought the Aediles just organized entertainment
for the citizens.
>
> Valete,
>
> Diana Moravia Aventina
> Tribune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9580 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: New and Applying Citizens
L.A. Appolonius Constantius, and other new Citizens and Applicants;

I offer you a hearty welcome to our number. I must apologize in that I
have not been active here on this list recently for a variety of reasons
which would not be of interest to you, but which have required my
attentions elsewhere.

I welcome you to Nova Roma, and encourage you to select those specific
areas that interest that intigue your curiosity, and apply for
membership. The various factios (Green, Red, Blue, Whte etc.) are a lot
of fun, and are very similar to the modern version of being involved
with sports organizations as favorites for your approval.

The Sodalitas which offer specific areas of interest and study such as
the Militarium , Egrssus, Legal, Latinus, and many others deal in
specific interest areas.

The games which are a viable pastime and in some cases provide a way to
show your areas of skill and interest are also worthy of your
consideration.

The extensive Nova Roma Website (www,NovaRoma.org) invites a detailed
study to determine how the micronation is managed, who the current
Magistates are, who are your nieghbors and who are farther away. Since
I hav joined Nova Roma I have been privaledged to make many fast friends
in Sweden, Portugal, Italia, France, Germania, Belgium, Britannia,
Spain, Pannonia, and many other countries as well, and of cousre in the
U.S., Canada and Australia that without NR I should never have even
met. I am sue that were it possible for me to visit them or they to
visit me, we would meet as good friends, a very great advantage I must
say, and in the few cases of the above in meeting face-to-face such a
special friendship been strengthened.

There is much to do here, and much yet to be done, to make our
micronation a strong one. I encourage all of you to "jump in" and test
the waters. Wear your thick skin, as sometimes our arguments take on a
sharp tinge, but the final friendship resulting is always sweeter for
all that that.

I would recommend that you scan over the Main List files to some degree
to get a feel for our use of the Main List and the suggestions for using
such, as recommended by our Praetors.

If I may be of any further assistance to you in the enjoyment of Nova
Roma, please do not hesitate to contact me.

Respectfully;

Marcus Minucius Audens
Senator, Consular;
Praefectus for the Sodalitus Militarium / Egressus;
Member of the Factio Praesina

Fair Winds and Following Seas!!!


http://community.webtv.net/jmath669642reng/NovaRomaMilitary
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9581 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVII - CONFIRMATIO AEDICTORUM PROPRAETORIORUM
EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVII
CONFIRMATIO AEDICTORUM PROPRAETORIORUM ET DESIGNATIO CONSILII
PROPRAETORIS PROVINCIAE ITALIAE
April 10th, 2003

I. Having been reconfirmed as Propreator of the Provincia Italia,
by the Nova Roman Senate, I confirm all the Edicta I have promulgated
in the year 2755

II. The Consilium Propraetoris in the year 2756, or the citizens
staff which assists the Propreator, will be composed by:

- Illustre Manius Constantinus Serapio is Legatus Externis Rebus
- Illustre Marcus Iulius Perusianus is Legatus Internis Rebus
- Illustre Alexander Solaris Draconteus is Legatus Militarium
- Illustre Marcus Iulius Perusianus is Scriba ad Historia
- Illustre Aurelia Iulia Pulchra is Scriba ad Anglinicatem
- Illustre Sempronia Solaria Messalina is Scriba ad Religionem
- Illustre Aelius Solaris Marullinus is Scriba Curator Araneum

Others citizens will be appointed during the year agreeing
with the l'Edictum III - Consilium Propraetoris Provinciae Italiae

III. I appoint the Illustre Manius Constantinus Serapio Vicarius
Propraetoris, he will take my place in case of my absence.

IV. This edictum has immediate effect. Promulgate a.d. IV Idus
Apriles 2756 (April 10, 2003), in the year of consulship of Caeso
Fabius Quintilianus e Titus Labienus Fortunatus.

V. This Edictum is approved by the Curia Italica
(9/4/2003,http://italia.novaroma.org/curia/r09042003.txt)

Franciscus Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae

..........................
[Italian translation]
..........................

EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVII
CONFIRMATIO AEDICTORUM PROPRAETORIORUM ET DESIGNATIO CONSILII
PROPRAETORIS PROVINCIAE ITALIAE
10 Aprile 2003

I. Essendo stato ri-nominato Propraetor della Provincia Italia dal
Senato di Nova Roma, confermo tutti gli Edicta promulgati dal
sottoscritto nell'anno 2755.

II. Il Consilium Propraetoris per l'anno 2756, ovvero lo staff di
cittadini che assistono il Propraetor, sarà così composto:

- Illustre Manius Constantinus Serapio è Legatus Externis Rebus
- Illustre Marcus Iulius Perusianus è Legatus Internis Rebus
- Illustre Alexander Solaris Draconteus è Legatus Militarium
- Illustre Marcus Iulius Perusianus è Scriba ad Historia
- Illustre Sempronia Solaria Messalina è Scriba ad Religionem
- Illustre Aurelia Iulia Pulchra è Scriba ad Anglinicatem
- Illustre Aelius Solaris Marullinus è Scriba Curator Araneum

Altri cittadini saranno nominati durante l'anno a venire in accordo
con l'Edictum III - Consilium Propraetoris Provinciae Italiae.

III. Nomino l'Illustre Manius Constantinus Serapio Vicarius
Propraetoris, pertanto farà le mie veci in mia assenza.

IV. Questo edictum ha effetto immediato. Promulgato il a.d. IV Idus
Apriles 2756 (10 Aprile 2003), nell'anno del consolato di Caeso
Fabius Quintilianus e Titus
Labienus
Fortunatus.

V. Questo Edictum ha l'approvazione della Curia Italica (09/04/2003,
http://italia.novaroma.org/curia/09042003.txt)

Franciscus Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9582 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII - DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756
EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII
DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756
April 10th, 2003

- Introduction

As every year and as the law provides, it has to be paid the annual
tax
to Nova Roma.
Everyone will pay this tax will be classified as "assidus",
and his electoral vote will be more important than the one of the
citizens who haven't paid it.
Besides, only "assidus citizens" will run for the central offices of
the Res Publica (except for the provincial offices).

The minimum amount for the tax for the year 2756 for Provincia
Italia is $ 8,08,
that is to say Euro 7,50.

We have to say that the iter to send the taxation to the USA from
Italy is complicate and expensive for the ones who has no credit
cards.
We have also to specify that:

1) the law provides for the half of taxation, paid by every
Provincia
to the Central Treasury, will be available for the Provincia itself.

2) the tax has to be paid to Nova Roma within April the 31.

3) the citizens who will pay the tax after that date, they will have
to
pay the 50% more than the amount of the tax.

I. Agreeing to what suggested the Consul Titus Labienus
Fortunatus, every citizen who cannot pay the taxation with credit
cards
by Paypal, can pay it to the Propraetor Provinciae Italiae.

II. The money (or check) must be paid within April 2003, the 23,
by a transfer order, postal order, ordinary mail, or personally.

Every citizen interested is invited to contact privately the
Propreator
at the address sacro_barese_impero@...

III. the Propraetor will make the payment in one singular action by
PayPal service.

IV. Every citizen will have confirmed the payment by the Central
Treasury of Nova Roma itself or by the Propreator himself.

V. This edictum has immediate effect. Promulgate a.d. IV Idus
Apriles 2756 ( April 10th,
2003), in the year of consulship of Caeso Fabius Quintilianus e Titus
Labienus Fortunatus.

VI. This Edictum is approved by the Curia Italica
(9/4/2003,http://italia.novaroma.org/curia/r09042003.txt)

Franciscus Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae


..........................
[Italian translation]
..........................

EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII

DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756
10 Aprile 2003

- Introduzione
Come consuetudine annuale e come previsto dalla Legge, occorre
versare
a Nova Roma l'annuale tassa. Chi pagherà la tassa sarà classificato
come

"assidus" ed il proprio voto elettorale avrà maggior peso rispetto a
chi non l'ha pagata. Inoltre, solo i cittadini assidui possono
concorrerre per gli uffici centrali della res Publica (eccetto per
le cariche
provinciali).

L'ammontare minimo delle tasse previste per l'anno 2756 è di $ 8,08,
pari a Euro 7,50.

Occorre sottolineare che le procedure di invio dall'Italia della
quota
prestabilita in USA sono complicate ed economicamente dispendiose per
chi non possiede una carta di credito.
E' necessario inoltre precisare che:

1) la legge prevede che metà delle tasse depositate nel tesoro
Centrale da ogni Provincia siano a disposizione della stessa
Provincia.

2) le tasse debbano essere pagate a Nova Roma entro il 31 Aprile 2003

3) coloro i quali pagheranno le tasse oltre la scadenza, debbano
versare una mora pari al 50% dell'ammontare della tassa.

I. In accordo con quanto suggerito dall'Illustre Consul Titus
Labienus
Fortunatus, ogni cittadino impossibilitato a pagare le tasse con
carta
di credito via PayPal, può consegnare il denaro al Propraetor
Provinciae
Italiae.

II. Il denaro (o assegno) deve essere consegnato entro il 23 Aprile
2003 tramite bonifico bancario, vaglia postale, lettera di posta
ordinaria o prioritaria, o personalmente. Ogni cittadino interessato
è invitato a
contattare privatamente il Propraetor all'indirizzo
sacro_barese_impero@...

III. Il Propraetor provvederà ad effettuare il versamento in un'unica
transazione bancaria tramite servizio on-line PayPal.

IV. Ogni cittadino avrà conferma dell'avvenuto versamento dal Tesoro
Centrale di Nova Roma o dallo stesso Propraetor.

V. Questo edictum ha effetto immediato. Promulgato il a.d. IV Idus
Apriles 2756 (10 Aprile
2003), nell'anno del consolato di Caeso Fabius Quintilianus e Titus
Labienus Fortunatus.

VI. Questo Edictum ha l'approvazione della Curia Italica (09/04/2003,
http://italia.novaroma.org/curia/r09042003.txt)

Franciscus Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9583 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII - DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS
Ave Propraetor,

Should this edict also state that you will be forwarding the funds to the Central Treasury by April 30th to be in line with the Senatus Consultum on Taxiation and with the Lex Vedia de Assidui et Capiti Censi and the Lex Cornelia Octavia de Assidui et Capiti Censi? Otherwise, if you make the taxiation payment late, Section 3 will apply and citizens will have ot make their tax payment at 50% above the stipulated tax amount.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
Senator
----- Original Message -----
From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, April 10, 2003 11:25 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII - DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756


EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII
DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756
April 10th, 2003

- Introduction

As every year and as the law provides, it has to be paid the annual
tax
to Nova Roma.
Everyone will pay this tax will be classified as "assidus",
and his electoral vote will be more important than the one of the
citizens who haven't paid it.
Besides, only "assidus citizens" will run for the central offices of
the Res Publica (except for the provincial offices).

The minimum amount for the tax for the year 2756 for Provincia
Italia is $ 8,08,
that is to say Euro 7,50.

We have to say that the iter to send the taxation to the USA from
Italy is complicate and expensive for the ones who has no credit
cards.
We have also to specify that:

1) the law provides for the half of taxation, paid by every
Provincia
to the Central Treasury, will be available for the Provincia itself.

2) the tax has to be paid to Nova Roma within April the 31.

3) the citizens who will pay the tax after that date, they will have
to
pay the 50% more than the amount of the tax.

I. Agreeing to what suggested the Consul Titus Labienus
Fortunatus, every citizen who cannot pay the taxation with credit
cards
by Paypal, can pay it to the Propraetor Provinciae Italiae.

II. The money (or check) must be paid within April 2003, the 23,
by a transfer order, postal order, ordinary mail, or personally.

Every citizen interested is invited to contact privately the
Propreator
at the address sacro_barese_impero@...

III. the Propraetor will make the payment in one singular action by
PayPal service.

IV. Every citizen will have confirmed the payment by the Central
Treasury of Nova Roma itself or by the Propreator himself.

V. This edictum has immediate effect. Promulgate a.d. IV Idus
Apriles 2756 ( April 10th,
2003), in the year of consulship of Caeso Fabius Quintilianus e Titus
Labienus Fortunatus.

VI. This Edictum is approved by the Curia Italica
(9/4/2003,http://italia.novaroma.org/curia/r09042003.txt)

Franciscus Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae


..........................
[Italian translation]
..........................

EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII

DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756
10 Aprile 2003

- Introduzione
Come consuetudine annuale e come previsto dalla Legge, occorre
versare
a Nova Roma l'annuale tassa. Chi pagherà la tassa sarà classificato
come

"assidus" ed il proprio voto elettorale avrà maggior peso rispetto a
chi non l'ha pagata. Inoltre, solo i cittadini assidui possono
concorrerre per gli uffici centrali della res Publica (eccetto per
le cariche
provinciali).

L'ammontare minimo delle tasse previste per l'anno 2756 è di $ 8,08,
pari a Euro 7,50.

Occorre sottolineare che le procedure di invio dall'Italia della
quota
prestabilita in USA sono complicate ed economicamente dispendiose per
chi non possiede una carta di credito.
E' necessario inoltre precisare che:

1) la legge prevede che metà delle tasse depositate nel tesoro
Centrale da ogni Provincia siano a disposizione della stessa
Provincia.

2) le tasse debbano essere pagate a Nova Roma entro il 31 Aprile 2003

3) coloro i quali pagheranno le tasse oltre la scadenza, debbano
versare una mora pari al 50% dell'ammontare della tassa.

I. In accordo con quanto suggerito dall'Illustre Consul Titus
Labienus
Fortunatus, ogni cittadino impossibilitato a pagare le tasse con
carta
di credito via PayPal, può consegnare il denaro al Propraetor
Provinciae
Italiae.

II. Il denaro (o assegno) deve essere consegnato entro il 23 Aprile
2003 tramite bonifico bancario, vaglia postale, lettera di posta
ordinaria o prioritaria, o personalmente. Ogni cittadino interessato
è invitato a
contattare privatamente il Propraetor all'indirizzo
sacro_barese_impero@...

III. Il Propraetor provvederà ad effettuare il versamento in un'unica
transazione bancaria tramite servizio on-line PayPal.

IV. Ogni cittadino avrà conferma dell'avvenuto versamento dal Tesoro
Centrale di Nova Roma o dallo stesso Propraetor.

V. Questo edictum ha effetto immediato. Promulgato il a.d. IV Idus
Apriles 2756 (10 Aprile
2003), nell'anno del consolato di Caeso Fabius Quintilianus e Titus
Labienus Fortunatus.

VI. Questo Edictum ha l'approvazione della Curia Italica (09/04/2003,
http://italia.novaroma.org/curia/r09042003.txt)

Franciscus Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9584 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
-----Original Message-----
From : Lucius Arminius Faustus <lafaustus@...>
>
>King Demetrius you refer to the one lover of Lamnia, son of Antioch,
>patron of Athens? The one about Plutarch wrote?
>
Should anyone still be able to find it, there is a fine novel about him by the retired Classics master Alfred Duggen, called Elephants and Castles. Duggen indeed wrote many excellent historical novels on Rome, 'Byzantium' and one on England's King Edward the Confessor (Cunning of the Dove) in the 1960s. As far as I remember, this starts in retrospect with a guard looking for instruction "Just call him King", "King of where?" "Not King of anywhere, he never was; just King". "And what if he tries to get away?" "He's not under arrest. Just don't le him go anywhere".

Caesariensis.


--
Personalised email by http://another.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9585 From: rexmarciusnr Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Tribunician Decision - Runoff Elections
Salvete citizens of Nova Roma!

The Tribunes have after a long discussion and after listening closely
to all the arguments brought forward in the Comitia Plebis Tributa
and the mainlist come to the following majority decision (3:1) to
resolve the current runoff election situation for the remaining fifth
Tribune position.

"A final run-off election for the remaining Tribune position shall be
held in the time frame specified by the election laws. However,
should this run-off election not yield a result, the Tribunes intend
to call the Senate to order and present it with the candidate who
received the relative majority of Tribes so that he can be appointed
in analogy to the Lex Grylla de Securandis Magistratus Plebis and
Section V.d of the Constitution. The Tribunes would veto any other
choice of candidate by the Senate as this would constitute an undue
interference with the prerogatives of the Plebs."

Tribunus Plebis L. Didius Geminus Sceptius does not support this
majority and his arguments against are attached below.

This decision by the Tribunes is taken under difficult circumstances
as our main function is to uphold the law and to protect the rights
of the citizens. The way chosen is - we are convinced - legal under
the current system but can only be short-term for the reasons pointed
out by so many:

The necessity of a revision of the election laws is obvious to all
who can see.

Still we have to follow the law as it stands NOW and not as
we wish to see it in the future. Analogies to existing laws to bridge
gaps in laws that were not anticipated by its authors is good legal
practice and we have chosen this way to clear the way for a reform on
a wider scale that will have to take all the experiences we have made
into account and that strives to be as close to the Roman original as
we can perceive it. However, the Constitution states in its preamble
that "As the spiritual heir to the ancient Roman Republic and Empire,
Nova Roma shall endeavor to exist, in all manners practical and
acceptable, as the modern restoration of the ancient Roman Republic."
Practicality is part of our Roman heritage and we ask the Plebs not
to forget this when the time comes for deciding our revised election
system.

Diana Moravia Aventina
Marcus Marcius Rex
Lucius Pompeius Octavianus
Tribunes of the Plebs

L. Didius Geminus Sceptius dissenting:

As a Tribunus Plebis myself, I respectfully disagree my fellow
colleagues at the solution they want to provide with. I as them have
also interpretated the law itself and found a different
interpretation.

Constitutio set that if three months before the end of his term,
those Magistrates whose office is still vacancy will be appointed by
the Senate. Lex Grylla, that in Tribunus and Aedilis Plebis, set
december as the month in which a Senate decision will be made if the
office is still vacancy. However, it sets also that Tribunus or
Aedilis Plebis shall be appointed between those Plebeian Senators the
Senate elect.

We are in April, so I think we can't call the Constitutio and Lex
Grylla to state that urgency is enough to interpretate this normative
as my fellow colleagues have done. Word of the Constitutio and Grylla
is quite clear; they try to solve a possible problem of aeternal
run-off elections giving the Senate a prerrogative that can be used
the last months of term. It is the last solution, as I can read from
the spirit of those laws.

Though I agree my colleagues run-off elections should be avoided,
this is not in my humbly opinion the way to do so. A Reform in the
Voting System would be better than this patch that can set a
precedence for bridging the will of Plebeian citizens. Despite I know
my fellow colleagues try to find the best solution for this
specifical matter, short-term solutions shouldn't be used.

I would ask to call for another run-off election, and meanwhile to
study any idea concerning a Reform on the Voting System.

I express then my opposition to this majority decision of my
colleagues.

vale bene,

L·DIDIVS·GEMINVS·SCEPTIVS·
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9586 From: rexmarciusnr Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Absence
Salvete omnes

I will during my vacation be absent from all Nova Roma Lists until
the 27th of April.

Avete et Valete

Marcus Marcius Rex
Tribune of the Plebs
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9587 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Quick note about the Cerealia Munera
Salve citizens,

Just a quick note about the munera, since the game is made for pleasure and enlightment of our citizens, you can inscribe more than one gladiator on the game up to five. BUT remember... if you subscribe many, you will make the aedile happy but crazy... and he may open tha gates of the ´secret´ lions and give a quick end to the game! Or you will make your lanista so tired that he may not do the training to everyone correct... Expect that everything can happen and enjoy the Ludi!



Vale bene in pacem deorum

L. Arminius Faustus

Plebeian Aedile

CEREALIA MUNERA - Inscriptions until 13th april



---------------------------------
Yahoo! Mail
O melhor e-mail gratuito da internet: 6MB de espaço, antivírus, acesso POP3, filtro contra spam.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9588 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: Quick note about the Cerealia Munera
Ops... just a correction on the edition of my previous email:

" ...since the game is made for pleasure and enlightment of our
citizens AND satisfaction of Mother Ceres... "

Happy Ludi!

L. Arminius

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Lucius Arminius Faustus
<lafaustus@y...> wrote:
>
> Salve citizens,
>
> Just a quick note about the munera, since the game is made for
pleasure and enlightment of our citizens, you can inscribe more than
one gladiator on the game up to five. BUT remember... if you
subscribe many, you will make the aedile happy but crazy... and he
may open tha gates of the ´secret´ lions and give a quick end to the
game! Or you will make your lanista so tired that he may not do the
training to everyone correct... Expect that everything can happen and
enjoy the Ludi!
>
>
>
> Vale bene in pacem deorum
>
> L. Arminius Faustus
>
> Plebeian Aedile
>
> CEREALIA MUNERA - Inscriptions until 13th april
>
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Yahoo! Mail
> O melhor e-mail gratuito da internet: 6MB de espaço, antivírus,
acesso POP3, filtro contra spam.
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9589 From: Iulia Vopisca Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: The Birthday of Magna Mater
SALVETE OMNES:

This day, 10 April (IV.ID.APR) we observe the Birthday of the Great Mother of the Gods; it is the anniversary of the dedication day of Her Temple (Metro'on) on Rome's Palatine Hill and marks the close of the seven days of the Megalensia in Her honor.

Having made offering of the traditional moretum before Her image, we ask and pray for her blessings on all those who persevere for the restoration of ancient traditions and the remembrance and honor of the Immortal Gods, Whose tutelage has uplifted the aspirations and accomplishments of humanity over the millennia. We give thanks for the sanctity of freedom of mind and heart; may this too be honored in every land so that people may have no obstruction to appeciation of all that has gone before and respect for the ideals of a future yet better than the present.

AVE CYBELE ET SALVE: Mater Dindymene, Idaea, Berecynthia, Ops, Rhea, and by countless other names, we earnestly invoke Thy blessing upon our contemporary Roman community, our families, our gentes, our friends and loved-ones, our various nations, and for the harmony of the small yet beautiful orb that is home to all! May You never leave us desolate, even though we have sometimes failed to keep our covenants in the past. Look well upon us, O Magna Mater, and guide us all to the best fulfillment of our own destinies!

So may it be! ITA EST !





PACEM VENIAMQVE DEORVM TIBI EXOPTET IVLIA VOPISCA

http://www.aztriad.com/cybeleix.html

* MATRIS DEVM MAGNAE IDEAEAE SACERDOS FILIAQVE *



---------------------------------
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Yahoo! Tax Center - File online, calculators, forms, and more

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9590 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-10
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
In a message dated 4/10/03 1:01:26 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
me-in-@... writes:


> this starts in retrospect with a guard looking for instruction "Just call
> him King", "King of where?" "Not King of anywhere, he never was; just
> King". "And what if he tries to get away?" "He's not under arrest. Just
> don't le him go anywhere".
>

This is the start of "Demetrios the Besieger," by Duggan.

FABIVS


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9591 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: On the Pronunciation of Classical Latin
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

Here's a link to the discussion of classical Latin pronunciation on
Zdravko Batzarov's "Orbis Latinus" website:

http://www.orbilat.com/Latin/Grammar/Latin-Pronunciation-Syllable-Accent.html

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus

Postscriptum: My apologies for the typos in yesterday's numismatic
links, but it had been a long night, and cut-and-paste is high
technology for me...:-) at least the links work.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9592 From: G.Porticus Brutis Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Hiatus
Scaevola with out the internet? Oh no what shall we do
with out him.
Fair sailing...
Remember with out you I have no one to bicker with...
So don't drown
Brutis
--- Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@...> wrote:
> Salvete, omnes -
>
> In another two or three days, depending on the
> weather, I'll be taking
> off on a two-week (or so) sailing cruise to the
> Bahamas; until then, my
> time is going to be spent finalizing my preparations
> and double-checking
> that everything aboard my ship is ready. From my
> previous experience,
> Net connections in the Abacos are few and far
> between and expensive...
> and to be honest, I don't see that as a huge
> detriment. :)
>
> I wish all of you peace and an easy resolution to
> the current debate.
>
>
> Valete,
> Caius Minucius Scaevola
>
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
> Saepe creat molles aspera spina rosas.
> Often the prickly thorn produces tender roses
> -- Ovid
>


__________________________________________________
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Yahoo! Tax Center - File online, calculators, forms, and more
http://tax.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9593 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII - DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS
Salve Senator,
of course, in point (2) of Introduction is underline the deadline to
pay the taxes. I fixed the deadline to send me the taxes at 23th
April. In this way I have one week to receive the money and to send
them in US at 28th or 29th April.
If I should send the money after the official deadline, I'll have
the responsability of the delay and I'll pay 50% above the tax
amount. The Citizens will not have to pay other amounts.
BTW several Citizens of Provincia Italia will be in Rome at 21th
April for the Birthday of the Urbe. Here we'll raise the tax
personally.
The Edictum is written following the instructions published in the
last month by Illustrus Consul Labienus and written in our Laws.

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:
> Ave Propraetor,
>
> Should this edict also state that you will be forwarding the funds
to the Central Treasury by April 30th to be in line with the Senatus
Consultum on Taxiation and with the Lex Vedia de Assidui et Capiti
Censi and the Lex Cornelia Octavia de Assidui et Capiti Censi?
Otherwise, if you make the taxiation payment late, Section 3 will
apply and citizens will have ot make their tax payment at 50% above
the stipulated tax amount.
>
> Vale,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
> Senator
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Thursday, April 10, 2003 11:25 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII - DE NOVAE
ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756
>
>
> EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII
> DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756
> April 10th, 2003
>
> - Introduction
>
> As every year and as the law provides, it has to be paid the
annual
> tax
> to Nova Roma.
> Everyone will pay this tax will be classified as "assidus",
> and his electoral vote will be more important than the one of the
> citizens who haven't paid it.
> Besides, only "assidus citizens" will run for the central
offices of
> the Res Publica (except for the provincial offices).
>
> The minimum amount for the tax for the year 2756 for Provincia
> Italia is $ 8,08,
> that is to say Euro 7,50.
>
> We have to say that the iter to send the taxation to the USA
from
> Italy is complicate and expensive for the ones who has no credit
> cards.
> We have also to specify that:
>
> 1) the law provides for the half of taxation, paid by every
> Provincia
> to the Central Treasury, will be available for the Provincia
itself.
>
> 2) the tax has to be paid to Nova Roma within April the 31.
>
> 3) the citizens who will pay the tax after that date, they will
have
> to
> pay the 50% more than the amount of the tax.
>
> I. Agreeing to what suggested the Consul Titus Labienus
> Fortunatus, every citizen who cannot pay the taxation with
credit
> cards
> by Paypal, can pay it to the Propraetor Provinciae Italiae.
>
> II. The money (or check) must be paid within April 2003, the 23,
> by a transfer order, postal order, ordinary mail, or personally.
>
> Every citizen interested is invited to contact privately the
> Propreator
> at the address sacro_barese_impero@l...
>
> III. the Propraetor will make the payment in one singular action
by
> PayPal service.
>
> IV. Every citizen will have confirmed the payment by the Central
> Treasury of Nova Roma itself or by the Propreator himself.
>
> V. This edictum has immediate effect. Promulgate a.d. IV Idus
> Apriles 2756 ( April 10th,
> 2003), in the year of consulship of Caeso Fabius Quintilianus e
Titus
> Labienus Fortunatus.
>
> VI. This Edictum is approved by the Curia Italica
> (9/4/2003,http://italia.novaroma.org/curia/r09042003.txt)
>
> Franciscus Apulus Caesar
> Propraetor Provinciae Italiae
>
>
> ..........................
> [Italian translation]
> ..........................
>
> EDICTVM PROPRAETORIVM XVIII
>
> DE NOVAE ROMAE TRIBVTIS EXIGENDIS 2756
> 10 Aprile 2003
>
> - Introduzione
> Come consuetudine annuale e come previsto dalla Legge, occorre
> versare
> a Nova Roma l'annuale tassa. Chi pagherà la tassa sarà
classificato
> come
>
> "assidus" ed il proprio voto elettorale avrà maggior peso
rispetto a
> chi non l'ha pagata. Inoltre, solo i cittadini assidui possono
> concorrerre per gli uffici centrali della res Publica (eccetto
per
> le cariche
> provinciali).
>
> L'ammontare minimo delle tasse previste per l'anno 2756 è di $
8,08,
> pari a Euro 7,50.
>
> Occorre sottolineare che le procedure di invio dall'Italia della
> quota
> prestabilita in USA sono complicate ed economicamente
dispendiose per
> chi non possiede una carta di credito.
> E' necessario inoltre precisare che:
>
> 1) la legge prevede che metà delle tasse depositate nel tesoro
> Centrale da ogni Provincia siano a disposizione della stessa
> Provincia.
>
> 2) le tasse debbano essere pagate a Nova Roma entro il 31 Aprile
2003
>
> 3) coloro i quali pagheranno le tasse oltre la scadenza, debbano
> versare una mora pari al 50% dell'ammontare della tassa.
>
> I. In accordo con quanto suggerito dall'Illustre Consul Titus
> Labienus
> Fortunatus, ogni cittadino impossibilitato a pagare le tasse con
> carta
> di credito via PayPal, può consegnare il denaro al Propraetor
> Provinciae
> Italiae.
>
> II. Il denaro (o assegno) deve essere consegnato entro il 23
Aprile
> 2003 tramite bonifico bancario, vaglia postale, lettera di posta
> ordinaria o prioritaria, o personalmente. Ogni cittadino
interessato
> è invitato a
> contattare privatamente il Propraetor all'indirizzo
> sacro_barese_impero@l...
>
> III. Il Propraetor provvederà ad effettuare il versamento in
un'unica
> transazione bancaria tramite servizio on-line PayPal.
>
> IV. Ogni cittadino avrà conferma dell'avvenuto versamento dal
Tesoro
> Centrale di Nova Roma o dallo stesso Propraetor.
>
> V. Questo edictum ha effetto immediato. Promulgato il a.d. IV
Idus
> Apriles 2756 (10 Aprile
> 2003), nell'anno del consolato di Caeso Fabius Quintilianus e
Titus
> Labienus Fortunatus.
>
> VI. Questo Edictum ha l'approvazione della Curia Italica
(09/04/2003,
> http://italia.novaroma.org/curia/r09042003.txt)
>
> Franciscus Apulus Caesar
> Propraetor Provinciae Italiae
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
> ADVERTISEMENT
>
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9594 From: caligodfather Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Lucius Arminius Faustus"
<lafaustus@y...> wrote:
> Salve,
>
> ´City-Besieger´ - humm... be careful, there are many ´man-
besiegers´
> on this game as well... eheheh... (what a good idea you gave...
> hum... throwing some scorpions and ballistas on the arena...)
>
> King Demetrius you refer to the one lover of Lamnia, son of
Antioch,
> patron of Athens? The one about Plutarch wrote?

You are certainly correct, Faustus. This is the very King Demetrius
written about by the great Mestrius Plutarchus. As for my gladiator,
he claims that he has no fear of scorpions, ballistas, or any other
surprises that the aedile may have in store for the Cerealia Munera.
I personally think,however, that his desire for glory and women have
blinded him to the seriousness of the task at hand- which is his
survival and freedom. I can only hope that Ceres gives him a wake up
call before he gets a taste of bloodied sand once his time comes.

-M.Tullius Philippicae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9595 From: Kristoffer From Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Password Reset
Salvete, cives Nova Roma.

It would appear some random (l)user has clicked his way through a large
portion of our citizen database, asking for password resets. This is
completely harmless, except for the spam of course, so just roll your
eyes, mutter something about computers, and move on.

Update follows, if I ever succeed in getting a trace on it. Until then,
just ignore this.

Valete, Titus Octavius Pius.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9596 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Reseting password
Avete Omnes,

A couple of my gens members have emailed me this morning in regards to an email they are receiving. The email is asking them to "reset their password."

They are concerned because they have not gone to the Album and selected that option.

According to the email they forwarded to me the request is comeing from this addy:

The request to reset the password came from
80.58.2.107.proxycache.rima-tde.net (80.58.2.107)
at 03/04/11 09:09:52 (US/Central timezone)
using Teleport Pro/1.29.


Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9597 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Password Reset
Ave!

Oh good, I am glad someone is checking on this, I just sent an email to the ML about this just after I got this email. Please let me know the status on the trace.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

----- Original Message -----
From: Kristoffer From
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2003 8:13 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset


Salvete, cives Nova Roma.

It would appear some random (l)user has clicked his way through a large
portion of our citizen database, asking for password resets. This is
completely harmless, except for the spam of course, so just roll your
eyes, mutter something about computers, and move on.

Update follows, if I ever succeed in getting a trace on it. Until then,
just ignore this.

Valete, Titus Octavius Pius.

Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
ADVERTISEMENT




To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com



Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9598 From: Octavius Giraldo-Vay Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Reseting password
Salvete omnes.

I also received this "change password" notice. I'm glad Nova Roma is
vigilant and has informed us of the spam. Valete omnes cura ut valeas.
Lucius Calpurnius Piso
On Friday, April 11, 2003, at 08:13 AM, L. Cornelius Sulla wrote:

> Avete Omnes,
>
> A couple of my gens members have emailed me this morning in regards to
> an email they are receiving.  The email is asking them to "reset their
> password." 
>
> They are concerned because they have not gone to the Album and
> selected that option. 
>
> According to the email they forwarded to me the request is comeing
> from this addy:
>
> The request to reset the password came from
> 80.58.2.107.proxycache.rima-tde.net (80.58.2.107)
> at 03/04/11 09:09:52 (US/Central timezone)
> using Teleport Pro/1.29. 
>
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
<image.tiff>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9599 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Changing Password
Vale,

I received ALSO the changing password message.


L. Arminius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9600 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Run-off : My comments
Salvete omnes quirites.
As you already know by my honorable and illustrus colleague Marcus Marcius Rex's statement, I fully agree with it. And my point of view is very well represented in that statement. It is very well known by everybody that a prompt solution for the fifth tribune must be reached urgently. This is a priority and only after this is worked out , then we shall be able to think of and reach a long term solution for endless run-off solution through the amendment of the corresponding law(s) or the enactment of new one(s). At this very moment if the next run-off fails, calling the Senate to order to appoint the candidate with the relative majority , would give the best solution while honoring the plebeians's will since it will be the candidate with the relative majority. Thus the solution will be reached legally.
I agree with honorable Senator L Sicinius Drusus to limit the size of the ballot. It is a nonsense that a candidate with very few votes and thus with no chances of winning, continues candidating the following run-offs, reducing this way the chances to the others candidates with more votes. This is particularly important when not all the tribes exercise the right of voting.
Bene valete
Lucius Pompeius Octavianus
Tribunus Plebis



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9601 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: THE OPENING OF LUDI CEREALIA
Salvete Quirites!




It is a pleasure and a responsibility announce you:


I HEREBY OPEN THE LUDI CEREALIA!

This Ludi Cerealia will be going on from the 12th to the 19th of
April.



The Cerealia 2756 is organized by the Aediles Plebis L. Arminius Faustus et Marco Curius Scribonnius Britanicus, under the religious celebrations lead by the Flamen Cerealia illustrious Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus.



The Cerialia or Cerealia was the most important festivity celebrated in Rome to honour Ceres. It began on April the 12th, coinciding with the Forcidicia (feast of Tellus Gravida) and extended until April the 19th. It was a feast of plebeian character and it was organized by the Aediles of the Plebs, while the patricians were considered guests during these days (although before, in the feasts of Cybele –Megalesia- the patricians were the ones who invited the plebeians). In these days people dressed in white, as an expression of their happiness for Proserpine’s return to Ceres’s side, and it was customary to carry pine torches on the street. Even two pines were ritually set alight by night to “light up” Ceres in Her search for Proserpine. It was forbidden to have sexual relations since a day before the beginning of the feasts and until their end. Another rite of this day was to give three turns around the fields with a sow, sacrifying it to Ceres after that. Ovid says that flour and salt can be sacrified to the Goddess on the lararium’s fire (focus), as well as incense or pine branches impregnated in resin. Virgilio adds milk, honey and wine among possible offerings. (text provided by Flaminen Rutilius at http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_english.pdf).



On the modern virtual reedition of the Cerealia, we will have the following events



I - Opening/Ending ceremonies and speeches by both aediles

II – Fine Religious public praiers, poems and Hymns to Ceres - Many citizens and worshippers. Public spontaneus manifestations

III – A wonderful Chariot Race - Organized by Aedile M. Curio

IV – A huge Literary Contest - Organized by Aedile L. Arminius

V – A awesome Gladiator Show - Organized by Aedile L. Arminius



The virtual ludi on NR has three proposals: Religious, Cultural and Entertainment.



1- Religious - A humble way to remember and celebrate the memory of the traditional roman gods.

2 - Cultural - The Ludi are a school of romanitas. The aediles flamineque make extensive research and presents it to the citizens on a pretty easy way of understanding.

3 - Entertainment - It is a way to gather our citizens on increasing fellowship.



THE PLEBEAIN AEDILSHIP WANTS TO WARMLY THANK THE FOLLOWING CITIZENS:



To Flaminen Cerealis Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus

To Senator Marcus Arminius Maior

To Quaestor Publius Tarquitius Rufus

To Scribae Titus Arminius Genialis

To citizen Gaius Galerius Peregrinator

To Cibele´s priestess Iulia Volpisca

To both Curules Aediles

To the fellow Tribunes of the Plebs

To the Praetores, Consules, Censores, Pontifices, Augures et magistrates omnia.

To the citizens participating, sending prayers, joining munera, assembling bigae, writing for the contests.

And for Mother Ceres et Proserpina for blessing them all.







ENJOY THE LUDI CEREALIA!!!











Vale bene in pacem deorum,

L. Arminius Faustus

Senior Plebeian Aedile



L. Arminius Faustus

Senior Plebeian Aedile, Quaestor,

Interpreter (lingua lusitaniae), Scriba propraetoris Brasiliae.

Visit my office at http://geocities.yahoo.com.br/lafaustus/index.html



"I too in words could fight even Immortals..."

Iliad, Homer, book XX

The answer of Hector about Achilles' speeches.



---------------------------------
Yahoo! Mail
O melhor e-mail gratuito da internet: 6MB de espaço, antivírus, acesso POP3, filtro contra spam.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9602 From: Lucius Pompeius Octavianus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Changing Password
Salvete omnes.
Me too, I also received the same changing password message.
Valete bene
Lucius Pompeius Octavianus


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Lucius Arminius Faustus"
<lafaustus@y...> wrote:
> Vale,
>
> I received ALSO the changing password message.
>
>
> L. Arminius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9603 From: CAS Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Reseting password
And I

SSA


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:
> Avete Omnes,
>
> A couple of my gens members have emailed me this morning in regards
to an email they are receiving. The email is asking them to "reset
their password."
>
> They are concerned because they have not gone to the Album and
selected that option.
>
> According to the email they forwarded to me the request is comeing
from this addy:
>
> The request to reset the password came from
> 80.58.2.107.proxycache.rima-tde.net (80.58.2.107)
> at 03/04/11 09:09:52 (US/Central timezone)
> using Teleport Pro/1.29.
>
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9604 From: Decimus Antoninius Aquitanius Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Reseting password
Salvete Omnes,
Well I guess I'll say my bit to further indicate how
many cives were affected by the password reset message
as I was also contacted about it.


=====
Decimus Antoninius Aquitanius Organbidexka

______________________________________________________________________
Post your free ad now! http://personals.yahoo.ca
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9605 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: CEREALIA PUBLIC PRAYER - The Orphic Hymn to Ceres/Demeter
A CEREALIA PUBLIC PRAYER



The Orphic Hymn to Ceres/Demeter

O Universal mother, Ceres fam'd

August, the source of wealth, and various nam'd:

Great nurse, all-bounteous, blessed and divine,

Who joy'st in peace, to nourish corn is thine:

Goddess of seed, of fruits abundant, fair,

Harvest and threshing, are thy constant care;

Who dwell'st in Eleusina's seats retir'd,

Lovely, delightful queen, by all desir'd.

Nurse of all mortals, whose benignant mind,

First ploughing oxen to the yoke confin'd;

And gave to men, what nature's wants require,

With plenteous means of bliss which all desire.

In verdure flourishing in honor bright,

Assessor of great Bacchus, bearing light:

Rejoicing in the reapers sickles, kind,

Whose nature lucid, earthly, pure, we find.

Prolific, venerable, Nurse divine,

Thy daughter loving, holy Proserpine:

A car with dragons yok'd, 'tis thine to guide,

And orgies singing round thy throne to ride:

Only-begotten, much-producing queen,

All flowers are thine and fruits of lovely green.

Bright Goddess, come, with Summer's rich increase

Swelling and pregnant, leading smiling Peace;

Come, with fair Concord and imperial Health,

And join with these a needful store of wealth





(http://www.geocities.com/gens_rutilia/Ceres_english.pdf)







Vale bene in pacem deorum,

L. Arminius Faustus

Plebeain Aedile



---------------------------------
Yahoo! Mail
O melhor e-mail gratuito da internet: 6MB de espaço, antivírus, acesso POP3, filtro contra spam.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9606 From: L. Didius Geminus Sceptius Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Absence
Salvete omnes.

[ENGLISH]

I'll be absent from friday 11th at night to friday 18th at morning.
I won't be able to reply any message until friday 18th, so please have it in mind.

[ESPAÑOL]

Estaré ausente desde el viernes 11 por la noche hasta el siguiente viernes 18 por la mañana.
No podré responder a ningún mensaje en este período hasta el viernes 18, así que por favor tenedlo presente.

vale bene,

L·DIDIVS·GEMINVS·SCEPTIVS
========================
TB·PL·NOVA·ROMA·2756·AUC


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9607 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Password Reset
Salve,

Thank you. I too received the message and forwarded the email to the
Censors. Good luck tracing it.

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Kristoffer From <from@d...> wrote:
> Salvete, cives Nova Roma.
>
> It would appear some random (l)user has clicked his way through a
large
> portion of our citizen database, asking for password resets. This is
> completely harmless, except for the spam of course, so just roll
your
> eyes, mutter something about computers, and move on.
>
> Update follows, if I ever succeed in getting a trace on it. Until
then,
> just ignore this.
>
> Valete, Titus Octavius Pius.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9608 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: CEREALIA MUNERA - LAST CALL
Citizens! There still TWO days for inscribe your fighter! The Cerealia Munera has only 15 might fighters! FOUR ESSEDARIUS - These warriors shall prove that bigae ARE deadly weapon on the Arena.THREE THRACIANS - They were not so popular for nothing! Versatility and fastness!THREE MURMILLOS - Power and good balance on the most famous kind of gladiator!THREE RETIARIUS - Don´t be caught on the Web of Death they bring. Besides seems defenseless, a retiarius is the fastest way for Hades!TWO SAMNITES - Who dare be faced by warriors armed like the old soldiers that have given endless painly wars to might Rome? THERE IS MORE SPACE ON THE LUDUS!RUN! INSCRIBE YOUR WARRIOR UNTIL 13TH APRIL!
LUDI CEREALIA

GLADIATOR GAME







Our ancestors, O judges, ordained that the sacred rites of Ceres should be performed with the very strictest religious reverence and the greatest solemnity;

M. Tullius Cicero, Pro Flacco







OVERVIEW: For the greater glory of Nova Roma, enlightening of our people, and satisfaction of Mother Ceres, the Cerealia Ludi this year is granting a great Muneria Gladiatoria opened to all citizens.



DATES

14th april – First round

16th april – ‘Surprise’ round. The Aediles will make a secret preparation for this game.

The Aediles keep the right to add an extra round if necessary until 19th april.



SUBSCRIPTIONS

Until 13th april!!!!!



You must send a email to Aedile L. Arminius Faustus (lafaustus@...) with the subject: ‘CEREALIA MUNERA’ with the following:



a) Roman Name

b) Province

c) Gladiator Name (please, choose new gladiators for this game! And don´t get so involved with them, he may not survive)

d) Type of Gladiator (Retiarius, Murmillo, Samnite, Thracian, Essedarius) – This will gaive a automatically natural technique to fight.

e) Fighting Chosen Technique (Aggressive, Defensive and Evasive) – the roman player must keep strict secret the way he addressed to its fighter and it will have bonus depending on the adversary. See the rules below.





“This fault appears not only in the matter of buildings, but also in the shows given by magistrates, whether of gladiators in the forum or of plays on the stage. Here neither delay nor postponement is permissible, but the necessities of the case require that everything should be ready at a fixed time,--the seats for the audience, the awning drawn over them, and whatever, in accordance with the customs of the stage, is provided by machinery to please the eye of the people. These matters require careful thought and planning by a well trained intellect; for none of them can be accomplished without machinery, and without hard study skilfully applied in various ways.”



Vitruvius Pollio, The Ten Books on Architecture





WINNERS

The winner will gain a spectacular reward and glory on a virtual monument on the Aediles Site.







GLADIATOR FIGHT - RULES







Many thanks to G. Galerius Peregrinator and P. Tarquitius Rufus.







I - Types of Gladiators



a) Retiarius: fast gladiator, almost naked, armed with a web and a

trident.



b) Murmillo : very common kind of gladiator, wore a helmet with

the form of a fish and a leather hood, galerum. He uses a heavy sword and a shield.



c) Samnite : carried a sword and shield. The samnite is dressed

like the ancient Samnite warriors defeated by Rome.



d) Thracian : very popular gladiator. Carried a round buckler

and a dagger.



e) Essedarius (chariot-fighter) : the essedarius comes in a bigae

and throws spears.





“By far the greatest sight in the procession was the captured armour, and so magnificent were the pieces considered that the gilded shields were distributed amongst the owners of the silversmiths' shops to adorn the Forum. This is said to be the origin of the custom of the aediles decorating the Forum when the symbols of three Capitoline deities are conducted in procession through the City on the occasion of the Great Games. Whilst the Romans made use of this armour to honour the gods, the Campanians, out of contempt and hatred towards the Samnites, made the gladiators who performed at their banquets wear it, and they then called them `Samnites.'”

Livy, History of Rome, BOOK IX: B.C. 321-304: THE SECOND SAMNITE WAR





II - FIGHTING TECHNIQUES:



a) AGRESSIVE FIGHT : this technique relies on heavy and violent

attacks caring little with defence.



b) EVASIVE FIGHT : this technique relies on speed, constant

escaping, and hit and run.



c) DEFENSIVE FIGHT : this technique relies on defence with

shield to block attacks. The fighter is very defensive, cautious, and fights with precision.





“ Aedilis praeter comitium ac forum basilicasque etiam Capitolium ornauit porticibus ad tempus extructis, in quibus abundante rerum copia pars apparatus exponeretur. uenationes autem ludosque et cum collega et separatim edidit, quo factum est, ut communium quoque inpensarum solus gratiam caperet nec dissimularet collega eius Marcus Bibulus, euenisse sibi quod Polluci: ut enim geminis fratribus aedes in foro constituta tantum Castoris uocaretur, ita suam Caesarisque munificentiam unius Caesaris dici. Adiecit insuper Caesar etiam gladiatorium munus, sed aliquanto paucioribus quam destinauerat paribus; nam cum multiplici undique familia conparata inimicos exterruisset, cautum est de numero gladiatorum, quo ne maiorem cuiquam habere Romae liceret “



G. Suetonius Tranquillus, De Vita Caesarum - LIBER I: DIVVS IVLIVS







III - BONUS:



This rule is like the scissor-paper-stone game, and depending on the manner of fighting the fighter gets a bonus.



a) AGRESSIVE has bonus over DEFENSIVE: the defensive fighter cannot stand all the blows from an agressive fighter



b) DEFENSIVE has bonus over EVASIVE: the defensive fighter is less effective than the aggressive and evasive, but his studied attacks can pick the evasive fighter in mid movement.



c) EVASIVE has bonus over AGRESSIVE: the agressive fighter who attacks all the time is open to hits from a fast evasive fighter.







IV - NATURAL TECHNIQUE AND CHOSEN TECHNIQUE:





The Murmillo and The Thracian are AGRESSIVE.



The Retiarius and The Essedarius are EVASIVE.



The Samnite is DEFENSIVE.



A fighter can choose a different technique for fighting to trap the adversary, and he is free to choose and his choice is kept secret. The natural technique and the chosen technique will be added up for bonus score.





V - THE WOUND RULE



A ´round´ of fight would start by throwing a dice for each player, then bonus is added. The higher value corresponds to the size of wound inflicted.

The fighter who is wounded three times falls. If the difference between total wounds is just one, the public gives mercy to the fallen warrior or thumbs down (or up).







VI - Examples of bonus calculation







FIRST FIGHTER

CORNIFICIUS MAXIMUS - MURMILLO

Citizen: L. Exemplinus

Defensive fighter







SECOND FIGHTER

IUBA NUMIDA - Essedarius

Citizen: M. Puntinus

Evasive Fighter







Murmillo is naturally aggressive. The essedarius is evasive. The

evasive over the aggressive gives Iuba Numida a bonus of +1 to all

attacks.

If both fighters choose to fight defensive there is no bonus.



FIRST FIGHTER

MANLIUS ATROX - Samnite

Citizen: L. Exemplinus

Deffensive Fighting.







SECOND FIGHTER

HAVO PULCHER - Saminte

Citizen: M. Puntinus

Evasive Fighting







This time, the two gladiators are of the same technique of fighting,

but

they choose different techniques. The defensive has bonus over the

evasive.

So Manlius Atrox will have +1 bonus over Havo.







FIRST FIGHTER

MATRONIUS - Samnite

Citizen: L. Exemplinus

Deffensive Fighting







SECOND FIGHTER

AURELIUS ACER- Thracian

Citizen: M. Puntinus

Aggressive Fighting







The two fighters chose to fight according to their natural

techniques,

but in this fight Matronius was unlucky. Aurelius has 2 bonuses over

him due

to the aggressive fighting over the deffensive fighting. So Aurelius's

sum

of bonuses will be +2.







FIRST FIGHTER

MACRINUS - Retiarius

Citizen: L. Exemplinus

Resistance Fighting







SECOND FIGHTER

TITONUS - Essedarius

Citizen: M. Puntinus

Deffensive Fighting







Macrinus and Titonus fight with their assigned techniques, so none

will

have bonus.



FIRST FIGHTER

GALIUS - Retiarius

Citizen: L. Exemplinus

Aggressive Fighting







SECOND FIGHTER

VARO - Murmillo

Citizen: M. Puntinus

Evasive Fighting







An odd, but common situation: Galius has bonus for fighting using

techniques assigned to him and Varo fights using different techniques

than

those assigned to him. All get +1 bonus on the dice.

















VALE BENE!

L. Arminius Faustus
Plebeian Aedile


---------------------------------
Yahoo! Mail
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9609 From: Lilith Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Password Reset
Salve,

I too received this message, and was just a tad bit worried until I
read the NovaRoma digest. Thank you for being so prompt and diligent!

Gaia Ritulia Magistra


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "quintuscassiuscalvus"
<richmal@a...> wrote:
> Salve,
>
> Thank you. I too received the message and forwarded the email to
the
> Censors. Good luck tracing it.
>
> Vale,
>
> Q. Cassius Calvus
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Kristoffer From <from@d...> wrote:
> > Salvete, cives Nova Roma.
> >
> > It would appear some random (l)user has clicked his way through a
> large
> > portion of our citizen database, asking for password resets. This
is
> > completely harmless, except for the spam of course, so just roll
> your
> > eyes, mutter something about computers, and move on.
> >
> > Update follows, if I ever succeed in getting a trace on it. Until
> then,
> > just ignore this.
> >
> > Valete, Titus Octavius Pius.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9610 From: Titus Arminius Genialis Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: CEREALIA WEBSITE
Salvete quirites!

I'm glad to inform you that Ludi Cerealia 2756 official website is currently
running.
There are three sections that have not been uploaded yet, but by monday they
will be working well.
At this website you will find information about the Cerealia in Ancient
Rome, goddess Ceres, rules and results of the Chariot Races, Cultural
Contest and Gladiator Combats, and many other great information.

Visit it today!

http://geocities.yahoo.com.br/ludicerealia



Valete bene.
May Ceres bless us all.
________________________________________
Titus Arminius Genialis
Accensus Junior Petitor Cohortis Consulis CFQ
Scriba Retiarius Ludorum Cerealiae 2756
Scriba Curatoris Differum
Scriba Retiarius Provinciae Brasiliae
Apparitor Salutis Publicae Templi Concordiae

tagenialis@...
http://geocities.yahoo.com.br/tagenialis
ICQ UIN: 75873373
________________________________________
“CONCORDIA PARVÆ RES CRESCVNT,
DISCORDIA MAXIMÆ DILABVNTVR.”
— C. Salustius
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

---
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Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.463 / Virus Database: 262 - Release Date: 17/3/2003


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9611 From: Titus Arminius Genialis Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: RES: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
Salve.

Yes, I also received it,

Vale.
T. Genialis

> -----Mensagem original-----
> De: Lilith [mailto:lillistcrow@...]
> Enviada em: sexta-feira, 11 de abril de 2003 17:54
> Para: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Assunto: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
>
>
> Salve,
>
> I too received this message, and was just a tad bit worried until I
> read the NovaRoma digest. Thank you for being so prompt and diligent!
>
> Gaia Ritulia Magistra
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "quintuscassiuscalvus"
> <richmal@a...> wrote:
> > Salve,
> >
> > Thank you. I too received the message and forwarded the email to
> the
> > Censors. Good luck tracing it.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > Q. Cassius Calvus
> >
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Kristoffer From <from@d...> wrote:
> > > Salvete, cives Nova Roma.
> > >
> > > It would appear some random (l)user has clicked his way through a
> > large
> > > portion of our citizen database, asking for password resets. This
> is
> > > completely harmless, except for the spam of course, so just roll
> > your
> > > eyes, mutter something about computers, and move on.
> > >
> > > Update follows, if I ever succeed in getting a trace on it. Until
> > then,
> > > just ignore this.
> > >
> > > Valete, Titus Octavius Pius.
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
> ---
> Incoming mail is certified Virus Free.
> Mensagem recebida está livre de vírus.
> Recebida por GNBS através do MSO2K.
> Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
> Version: 6.0.463 / Virus Database: 262 - Release Date: 17/3/2003
>
---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Mensagem enviada está livre de vírus.
Enviada por GNBS através do MSO2K.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.463 / Virus Database: 262 - Release Date: 17/3/2003
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9612 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
-----Original Message-----
From : qfabiusmaxmi@...
Subject : Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
>
>
>This is the start of “Demetrios the Besieger,“ by Duggan.
>
American edition by amy chance? I once nearly bought Keeper of Genesis by Graham Hancock only to discover it surprisingly familiar. When I got home I saw I had it as Riddle of the Sphinx or some such from American Book of the Month.


--
Personalised email by http://another.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9613 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
-----Original Message-----
From : qfabiusmaxmi@...
Subject : Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: CEREALIA MUNERA - CALLING FOR FIGHTERS!
>
>
>This is the start of “Demetrios the Besieger,“ by Duggan.
>
American edition by amy chance? I once nearly bought Keeper of Genesis by Graham Hancock only to discover it surprisingly familiar. When I got home I saw I had it as Riddle of the Sphinx or some such from American Book of the Month.
Caesariensis


--
Personalised email by http://another.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9614 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: On the Pronunciation of Classical Latin
-----Original Message-----
From : Gregory Rose <gfr@...>
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.
>
>
>http://www.orbilat.com/Latin/Grammar/Latin-Pronunciation-Syllable-Accent.html
>
A possibly important exception to the late and post period is that Ci and Ti do not seem to have developed in Britain as they did everywhere else. That is, C and T before I behaved exactly as anywhere else. This could be because Celtic still retains a hard[er] C there while any early Anglo-Saxons certainly did as well, though in later Old English it became what we now write Ch. So a word like Ratione leading to Raison in French, Razione Italian (Z = Ts) would likely have developed as Radione and subsequently Rajone had a romance language survived.

Caesariensis.


--
Personalised email by http://another.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9615 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: On the Pronunciation of Classical Latin
-----Original Message-----
From : Gregory Rose <gfr@...>
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.
>
>
>http://www.orbilat.com/Latin/Grammar/Latin-Pronunciation-Syllable-Accent.html
>
A possibly important exception to the late and post period is that Ci and Ti do not seem to have developed in Britain as they did everywhere else. That is, C and T before I behaved exactly as in any other position. This could be because Celtic still retains a hard[er] C there while any early Anglo-Saxons certainly did as well, though in later Old English it became what we now write Ch. So a word like Ratione leading to Raison in French, Razione Italian (Z = Ts) would likely have developed as Radione and subsequently Rajone had a romance language survived.

Caesariensis.


--
Personalised email by http://another.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9616 From: Gaius Galerius Peregrinator Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: test
test




_________________________________________________________________
MSN 8 helps eliminate e-mail viruses. Get 2 months FREE*.
http://join.msn.com/?page=features/virus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9617 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: FW: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
-----Original Message-----
>From : Kristoffer From <from@...>
>To : Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
>>
>>It would appear some random (l)user has clicked his way through a large
>>portion of our citizen database, asking for password resets. This is
>>completely harmless, except for the spam of course, so just roll your
>>eyes, mutter something about computers, and move on.
>>
>The odd thing is that I got mine at a different address!
>Caesariensis.


"Never do today what you can do tomorrow or for yourself what you can get another to do for you" - Henry Fox MP (18th Century)



--
Personalised email by http://another.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9618 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Legions for Mac
Salve,
I found the following info on the MacNN site:

Freeverse is now shippping Legion, the epic strategy game set in
ancient Rome. The turn-based strategy game puts users "in control of
vast armies as you seek to conquer your neighbors through military
might. With huge, historically accurate maps of the Ancient World,
large battlefields, and units ranging from Praetorian Guards to Celtic
Cavalry, Legion is the ultimate test for would-be Caesars!" The title
is $20 is available for Mac OS 9/X.

Vale,

Sextus Cornelius Cotta

Propraetor
America Medioccidentalis Superior Province
Nova Roma
AIM: WyrdCharlie
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9619 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Legions for Mac
Avete Omnes,

You can also visit the message board for the game at www.europa-universalis.com. At that site you can get game tips, tech support advice for any issues, and updates and patches for the game.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: Charlie Collins
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2003 3:56 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Legions for Mac


Salve,
I found the following info on the MacNN site:

Freeverse is now shippping Legion, the epic strategy game set in
ancient Rome. The turn-based strategy game puts users "in control of
vast armies as you seek to conquer your neighbors through military
might. With huge, historically accurate maps of the Ancient World,
large battlefields, and units ranging from Praetorian Guards to Celtic
Cavalry, Legion is the ultimate test for would-be Caesars!" The title
is $20 is available for Mac OS 9/X.

Vale,

Sextus Cornelius Cotta

Propraetor
America Medioccidentalis Superior Province
Nova Roma
AIM: WyrdCharlie


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9620 From: Lucius Porticus Brutus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: I got it too
I got the password confirmation thing too so I thought to check it out
and I got logged in and then I thought "While I am at it, vote" so I went
to look through some of the things and vote for my choices...put in my
voter code and there's no ballots? Could I be having a malformed code??

LPB

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Yelbrim Skrain Bodak
Intelligence/Communications
DCS Ravek / Marnak, 7th Order

________________________________________________________________
Sign Up for Juno Platinum Internet Access Today
Only $9.95 per month!
Visit www.juno.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9621 From: Marcus Octavius Germanicus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: FW: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
Salvete Cives,

Today, a luser at rima-tde.net (apparently an ISP in Madrid) made
18,408 requests to the Nova Roma web site using a program called
"Teleport Pro/1.29".

This "Teleport Pro" is apparently a web spider - meant to crawl across
pages to build a search engine's database. Usually this is harmless.

Unfortunately, the programmers of "Teleport Pro" (who are no doubt
*intelligent* and *competent*) decided that their searches should
include submitting every form they come across - even converting "POST"
requests into "GET" requests.

There are two ways to load a page in HTTP. Normally, you "GET" a page.
"GET" requests are supposed to be repeatable, and the convention is that
they won't cause anything to change on the server side -- they're merely
requests to view a resource.

A "POST" request, which can carry a larger payload of data and is
therefore generally used for forms, *is* intended to cause things to
happen on the server - a database record may be created, mail sent,
etcetera.

I designed the form that makes up the first part of the password reset
tool to use "POST" requests, as intelligent and competent programmers
of web-crawling programs know that they should not frivolously submit
"POST" requests.

But the programmers of "Teleport Pro" apparently feel that they can
defy standards and transform POSTs into GETs whenever they wish.
Thus, they submittted the password reset form for hundreds of citizens -
perhaps every citizen.

Not only was this absolutely moronic, but this one user made 18,000
requests today - about three times the load that the site usually
handles. This is clearly excessive, but fortunately did no real
harm - the server is operating well under its capacity.

To prevent further abuse, I have temporarily blocked all RIMA-TDE.NET
users from www.novaroma.org. I will be writing to their sysadmins
asking that action be taken against this user who copied our entire
site without permission, and used poorly-crafted software to do so.
Until I hear back from them, we must unfortunately protect ourselves
from RIMA-TDE's users.

A long term improvement might be to force anyone requesting a password
reset to type some random word (displayed onscreen) into a box; this is
easy for a human to do, difficult for a program to do.

The assistance of a Spanish volunteer in translating the letter of
complaint would be much appreciated.

Valete, Octavius.

--
Marcus Octavius Germanicus,
Censor, Consular, Citizen.
http://cynico.net/~hucke/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9622 From: Marcus Africanus Secundus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: FW: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Marcus Octavius Germanicus
<hucke@c...> wrote:
>
> Salvete Cives,
>
> Today, a luser at rima-tde.net (apparently an ISP in Madrid) made
> 18,408 requests to the Nova Roma web site using a program called
> "Teleport Pro/1.29".
Just to make certain..the password changing was actually at the real
www.novaroma.com? No one has my password..right?

I had thought because I havent been active much someone was trying to
get my attention.


Be Well
Marcus Africanus Secundus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9623 From: L. Sicinius Drusus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Mock Elections
Salvete Quirites,

There are several proposal for reforming our election
leges. Many sound good in theory, but so did the
reforms that introduced majority requirements.

I Would like to make a modest proposal. Before we
enact any of these plans into law we should hold a
mock election with historic Romans as the canidates.
If there are any problems with the plan that our
magistrates decide to put before the citizens we can
find them during the mock elections in May or June
instead of discovering them during the real elections
at the end of the year.

I Would like to see a ballot with at least two
historic Romans for each open seat that we will vote
on. That will give the voting a good test and
hopefully keep us from having to discuss needed
elections reforms again this time next year.


=====
L. Sicinius Drusus

Roman Citizen

__________________________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Tax Center - File online, calculators, forms, and more
http://tax.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9624 From: A. Hirtius Helveticus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: I got it too
Salve Lucie Portice

--- Lucius Porticus Brutus wrote:
> to look through some of the things and vote for my
> choices...put in my
> voter code and there's no ballots? Could I be
> having a malformed code??

The problem is, that the election ended several days
ago and unfortunately, the link on the NR-Mainpage has
not been removed yet.

I suggest, that your code was working, but with no
election going on, you could of course not cast your
vote.

But as a *stressed* rogator myself, I really hope that
you and many other citizens will vote in the next
runoff.

Vale bene,

=====
A. Hirtius Helveticus
-------------------------
"Res Romana Dei est, terrenis non eget armis."
(Corippus, In laudem Iustini 3, 328)
-------------------------
http://www.hirtius.ch.tt/
-------------------------

__________________________________________________________________

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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9625 From: A. Hirtius Helveticus Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: FW: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Password Reset
Salvete

> I will be writing to
> their sysadmins
> asking that action be taken against this user who
> copied our entire
> site without permission, and used poorly-crafted
> software to do so.

I know a guy here at my university who thought he
could do that with yahoo.com (for a paper)... *rofl*

After some hours he killed off the whole LAN in one of
our institutes - moron!

Just had to share this off topic story, sorry!

Valete bene,

=====
A. Hirtius Helveticus
-------------------------
"Res Romana Dei est, terrenis non eget armis."
(Corippus, In laudem Iustini 3, 328)
-------------------------
http://www.hirtius.ch.tt/
-------------------------

__________________________________________________________________

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Bis zu 100 MB Speicher bei http://premiummail.yahoo.de
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9626 From: Pat Date: 2003-04-11
Subject: Re: Comitia Plebis tributa results
"L. Sicinius Drusus" <lsicinius@...> wrote:
>Since the canidate with the least support has shown no
>intention to step aside for the good of Nova Roma,
>despite causing repeated runoffs persuing a hopeless
>canidacy, we need an election law that sets minimum
>standards to make the ballot for the runoff so that in
>the future minor canidates with little support won't
>tie up elections for months by forcing repeated
>runoffs.

S. Omnes,

I write from the dubious position of *not* having voted -- having been a
citizen too short a time to have been able to develop an opinion of the
candidates (indeed, with the events of my life these last few days, not
even to read their statements!). Thus, I hope my remarks will be read
generously, understanding that I am utterly unfamiliar with the candidates,
and do not seek to cast any aspersions on any of them.

I must protest your assumption, Lucius Sicinius. While it might be laudable
for a trailing candidate to withdraw, it might equally be noble to doggedly
remain on the ballot. If one were, for example, persuaded that the leading
candidate was a danger to the republic, remaining on the ballot in order to
keep him from achieving office would be a public service. As long as a
trailing candidate continues to draw those votes, despite his or her
supporters being able to see that they are supporting someone with little
chance of winning, it suggests that those voters are rather seriously
dissatisfied with the more popular candidates. To force that candidate to
withdraw suffers somewhat from being the "tyranny of the majority",
depriving that candidate's supporters of any means to vote *for* someone
they approve of. If NR's voting scheme included a "None of the above"
option, one might be able to test this, and protect against truly
unsatisfactory candidates as well. Few schemes do; the assumption being
that the voters *must* accept one of the candidates (which is a rather odd
thing to insist on in a truly republican state).

Elections and voting schemes happen to be a minor hobby of mine, and the
flat truth is that there *is no perfect system*. There are any number of
systems that have been actually used, and many more that have been
designed, seeking to avoid certain problems. Each of them, on close
examination, has its own flaws and weaknesses, and can provide results that
do not seem "proper".

One might argue that any candidate, including the leading candidate, might
just as reasonably withdraw from the race, for the same reason--to serve
the common good. If a candidate feels that there is another candidate who
is a worthy choice, it would indeed be noble to withdraw, and urge one's
supporters to support that candidate, so that the office could be filled.

Barring that, I would hope to see the candidates actually campaign
some. While it might not be reasonable to spam this list with a deluge of
campaign material, a few posts from candidates would allow them to
introduce themselves more aggressively, and argue their cases. Likewise, a
few posts from any who actively support them might also serve to enlighten
and persuade the rest of us to vote.

Had there been some posts from each of the candidates (or at least a couple
of them) in the last days prior to the election, one of them might have
picked up my vote.

Valete,

Marcus Umbrius Ursus

"The urge to save humanity is almost always a false-face for the urge to
rule it."
-- H. L. Mencken --
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9627 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: Mock Elections
Salve L. Sicinius Drusus

BRILLIANT IDEA!!!!!

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus


----- Original Message -----
From: "L. Sicinius Drusus" <lsicinius@...>
To: <comitiaplebistributa@yahoogroups.com>; "Nova Roma"
<Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2003 8:11 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Mock Elections


> Salvete Quirites,
>
> There are several proposal for reforming our election
> leges. Many sound good in theory, but so did the
> reforms that introduced majority requirements.
>
> I Would like to make a modest proposal. Before we
> enact any of these plans into law we should hold a
> mock election with historic Romans as the canidates.
> If there are any problems with the plan that our
> magistrates decide to put before the citizens we can
> find them during the mock elections in May or June
> instead of discovering them during the real elections
> at the end of the year.
>
> I Would like to see a ballot with at least two
> historic Romans for each open seat that we will vote
> on. That will give the voting a good test and
> hopefully keep us from having to discuss needed
> elections reforms again this time next year.
>
>
> =====
> L. Sicinius Drusus
>
> Roman Citizen
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do you Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Tax Center - File online, calculators, forms, and more
> http://tax.yahoo.com
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9628 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: POSTED IN THE FORUM: FINAL MEGALESIA MVNVS
FINAL MEGALESIA MVNVS
WHEN: 5 PM PST (17:00) First fight starts at 5:10 (17:10)

WHERE: novaroma.org/bin/chat/chat
You will have to use your citizen ID to log in.

I PROGRAM
TYROS CRIXOS AND CRASSVS
BOTH SECVTORS
NO RECORD

II PROGRAM
ATTIKVS SECVTOR XXXXII WINS X MITTE II DRAW

HERAKLES THRAX XXXIX WINS VI DRAWS

BOTH HAVE RECEIVED THE RUDIS, YET FIGHT FOR THE GLORY OF
THE GREAT GODDESS AND FOR HER PLEASVRE.

EDITOR Q FABIVS MAXIMVS

PLEASE ATTEND.



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9629 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Augustus: Images of Power
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

Here's a link to the "Augustus: Images of Power" website:

http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/users/morford/augimage.html

This site, created by Mark Morford (Classics Department, University of
Virginia), has thumbnails (which can be expanded into lovely,
detailed pictures) of various aspects of the Mausoleum of Augustus,
the Ara Pacis (the Altar of Peace), the statue of Augustus at Prima
Porta, and the Gemma Augusta, as well as a discussion of how Augustus
used the iconography of power.

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9630 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: [SPAMSCORE] (hoog): [Nova-Roma] I got it too
Salve Lucius Porticus Brutus ,

<put in my voter code and there's no ballots? Could I be having a malformed
code??

The reason that you couldn't vote is because right now their aren't any
elections going on :-)
But just hold on to that voting enthusiasm ! There will be another election
very very soon!

Valete,
Diana Moravia Aventina
Tribune



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9631 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: [SPAMSCORE] (hoog): Re: [Nova-Roma] POSTED IN THE FORUM: FINAL
Salve Q Fabius,

< FINAL MEGALESIA MVNVS
< WHEN: 5 PM PST (17:00) First fight starts at 5:10 (17:10)

I seem to have missed something here... But ok, is the time :
TODAY Saturday April 12 at 17:10 PST which would be April 13 at 02:10 Roman
time? If so then I'll try to pop in, and sacrifice some of my much needed
beauty sleep :-)

Vale,
Diana Moravia




[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9632 From: Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: The Cerealia Ritual.
Salvete omnes cives.

This is a ritual approved by the Collegium Pontificium for the
Cerealia. It's intended to be used the last day of celebrations (april
19th), but you can perform it during all the Cerealia.

As Flamen Cerealis, I'll do this ritual on behalf of the Senate and the
People of Nova Roma.

=========================

START OF CERIALIA RITUAL

You will need the following:

1. Your home lararium with:
- A "lucerna" or sacred lamp (must be lit during the ritual).
- A "patera" or small dish for offerings.
- A "turibulum" or incense burner, with coal.
- An "accera" or recipent for incense.
- A "salinum" or recipent for salt.
- A "gutus" or recipent for liquid offerings (wine, milk, and so).
- A small bowl of clean water with cloth to wash your hands.

2. The offerings that will be used during the ritual:
- Two white candles.
- Incense (in the "accera").
- Grain or salt (in the "salinum").
- Red wine (in the "gutus").


Start of Cerialia ritual

-------------------------
(Cover your head with your toga and begin ritual)

LATINE: "Iane pater auctor deusque omnium principiorum, accipe turum
sacrum allatum atque aspice familiam meam favens sacra facientem."

ENGLISH: "Father Ianus, creator and God of all beginnings, accept this
offering of incense and look favourably down upon my family during this
time of celebration."

(Place incense on the coals of the turibulum)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iuppiter caelorum dominus omniumque deorum dearumque pater,
accipe turum sacra allatum atque aspice familiam meam favens sacra
facientem."

ENGLISH: "Iuppiter, lord of the sky and all deities, accept this
offering of incense and look favourably down upon my family during this
time of celebration."

(Place incense on the coals of the turibulum)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iuno mater uxor Iovis, accipe turum sacra allatum atque aspice
familiam meam favens sacra facientem."

ENGLISH: "Mother Iuno, wife of Iuppiter, accept this offering of
incense and look favourably down upon my family during this time of
celebration."

(Place incense on the coals of the turibulum)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iane pater, turis sacro sancte allato venereris me vinum
libante."

ENGLISH: "Father Ianus, in addition to my virtuous offering of incense,
be honoured by this offering of wine in libation."

(Pour wine into patera)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iuppiter, turis sacro sancte allato venereris me vinum
libante."

ENGLISH: "Iuppiter, in addition to my virtuous offering of incense, be
honoured by this offering of wine in libation."

(Pour wine into patera)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iuno mater, turis sacro sancte allato venereris me vinum
libante."

ENGLISH: "Mother Iuno, in addition to my virtuous offering of incense,
be honoured by this offering of wine in libation."

(Pour wine into patera)

-------------------------

(Wash hands with water in small bowl and dry)

LATINE: "Ceres, venio ad te, dum feriis tibi sanctis aguntur, ad
afferendum grana/sal(em). Accipe grana/sal(em) allata/tum et fave
familiam civitatemque bonis tuis. Gaude Cerialiis feriis pro te
veneranda actis et fave Novam Romam omnem."

ENGLISH: "Ceres, I come before you today during your sacred festival to
offer a sacrifice of grain/salt. Accept this offering of grain/salt and
bless my family and community with your bounty. May you be pleased by
the Cerealia festival being held in your honour and bless Nova Roma as
a whole."

(At this time you may enter your own personal prayers)

(After all prayers are complete offer the grain/salt to Ceres in the
patera)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Ceres, memor sum te ad inferos pervenientis duos arbores
incendisti ad viam illuminandam. Gaudeo te redeunte ad nos iterum. Pro
itinere tuo gratitudineque mea accendo has candelas duas, quibus
coleris."

ENGLISH: "Ceres, during this time I also remember your journey into the
underworld and how you lit two trees to guide you. I am glad for your
return to us and welcome you once again. As a symbol of your journey
and my thanks for your return I light two candles. May you be honoured
by this tradition."

(Light two candles)

(At this time leave the offering to Ceres a few minutes. Then bury the
offering outside your home.)

END OF CERIALIA RITUAL

==============================

COMIENZO DEL RITUAL DE LA CEREALIA

Se necesitan los siguientes elementos:

1. El lararium doméstico, con:
- Una "lucerna" o lámpara sagrada (debe estar encendida durante el
ritual).
- Una "patera" o bandeja de ofrendas.
- Un "turibulum" o quemador de incienso, con carbones encendidos.
- Una "accera" o recipiente para guardar el incienso.
- Un "salinum" o recipiente para la sal.
- Un "gutus" para guardar ofrendas líquidas (vino, leche, etc.).
- Una palangana con agua limpia y una toalla para lavarse las manos.

2. Las ofrendas que se usarán en el ritual:
- Dos velas de cera blanca.
- Incienso en polvo o en granos (en la "accera").
- Granos de trigo (o harina de trigo ya molida) o sal (en el
"salinum").
- Vino tinto (en el "gutus").


Comienzo del Ritual de la Cerealia

-------------------------
(Cúbrete la cabeza con un pliegue de la toga)

LATINE: "Iane pater auctor deusque omnium principiorum, accipe turum
sacrum allatum atque aspice familiam meam favens sacra facientem."

CASTELLANO: "Padre Ianus, Creador y Dios de todos los principios,
acepta esta ofrenda de incienso y mira con benevolencia a mi familia en
este tiempo de celebración."

(Pon un poco de incienso sobre los carbones del turibulum)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iuppiter caelorum dominus omniumque deorum dearumque pater,
accipe turum sacra allatum atque aspice familiam meam favens sacra
facientem."

CASTELLANO: "Iuppiter, Señor del Cielo y de todos los Dioses, acepta
esta ofrenda de incienso y mira con benevolencia a mi familia durante
este tiempo de celebración."

(Pon un poco de incienso sobre los carbones del turibulum)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iuno mater uxor Iovis, accipe turum sacra allatum atque aspice
familiam meam favens sacra facientem."

CASTELLANO: "Madre Iuno, esposa de Iuppiter, acepta esta ofrenda de
incienso y mira con benevolencia a mi familia durante este tiempo de
celebración."

(Pon un poco de incienso sobre los carbones del turibulum)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iane pater, turis sacro sancte allato venereris me vinum
libante."

CASTELLANO: "Padre Ianus, además de mi buena ofrenda de incienso, sé
enaltecido con esta libación de vino."

(Vierte un poco de vino en la patera)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iuppiter, turis sacro sancte allato venereris me vinum
libante."

CASTELLANO: "Iuppiter, además de mi buena ofrenda de incienso, sé
enaltecido con esta libación de vino."

(Vierte un poco de vino en la patera)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Iuno mater, turis sacro sancte allato venereris me vinum
libante."

CASTELLANO: "Madre Iuno, además de mi buena ofrenda de incienso, sé
enaltecida con esta libación de vino."

(Vierte un poco de vino en la patera)

-------------------------

(Lávate las manos con agua de la palangana y sécalas con la toalla)

LATINE: "Ceres, venio ad te, dum feriis tibi sanctis aguntur, ad
afferendum grana/sal(em). Accipe grana/sal(em) allata/tum et fave
familiam civitatemque bonis tuis. Gaude Cerialiis feriis pro te
veneranda actis et fave Novam Romam omnem."

CASTELLANO: "Ceres, vengo ante ti en tu sagrado festival, a ofrecerte
un sacrificio de trigo/sal. Acepta esta ofrenda de trigo/sal y bendice
a mi familia y a mi comunidad con tu bondad. Que te sea agradable la
fiesta de la Cerealia, celebrada en tu honor, y por ella bendice a toda
Nova Roma."

(Después de esto, cada cual puede añadir sus propias oraciones)

(Terminadas las oraciones, se coloca el trigo o la sal en la patera)

-------------------------

LATINE: "Ceres, memor sum te ad inferos pervenientis duos arbores
incendisti ad viam illuminandam. Gaudeo te redeunte ad nos iterum. Pro
itinere tuo gratitudineque mea accendo has candelas duas, quibus
coleris."

CASTELLANO: "Ceres, durante este tiempo también recuerdo tu búsqueda en
el Inframundo y cómo encendiste dos árboles para iluminarte. Me
regocijo por tu regreso a nosotros y te doy la bienvenida de nuevo.
Como símbolo de tu viaje y en agradecimiento por tu feliz vuelta,
enciendo estas dos velas. Sé enaltecida con ello."

(Enciende las dos velas con el fuego sagrado de la lucerna)

(Deja las ofrendas en el lararium unos minutos. Después, retíralas,
limpia la patera y demás útiles y apaga la lucerna)

FIN DEL RITUAL DE LA CEREALIA

=========================


Valete optime,


Hadrianus Rutilius Bardulus
Flamen Cerealis Novae Romae


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9633 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: [SPAMSCORE] (hoog): Re: [Nova-Roma] POSTED IN THE FORUM: FINAL
In a message dated 4/12/03 1:59:34 AM Pacific Daylight Time, diana@...
writes:


> TODAY Saturday April 12 at 17:10 PST which would be April 13 at 02:10 Roman
> time? If so then I'll try to pop in, and sacrifice some of my much needed
> beauty sleep :-)
>

Yes that is correct. 17:10 PST SAT the 12th

Fabivs


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9634 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: Re: MEGALESIA CHARIOT RACES (Great Final)
Salvete Romani,

I, as dominus factionis of Albata, am more than overjoyed to see our great factio win!!!!

Congratulations to frater Gnaeus for his magnificent victory. As I have said oft times before, factio Albata is small but brave... We are not shy to use offensive, agressive tactics in order to safeguard our victory. After all, spectacle is what the public wants, and spectacle is what we deliver. I hope that this victory will be the first of many.

I would also like to thank Magna Mater for granting factio Albata its victory. Maximas gratias tibi ago, Magna Mater!

Valete bene,
M. Octavius Solaris


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 9635 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-04-12
Subject: LUDI CIRCENSES: the place-lists
Salvete Omnes,

the Megalesia Ludi are accomplished and the first Ludi Circenses too.
The place-lists of players and factiones have been reseted in the
official website http://aediles.novaroma.org/ludicircenses.htm

The website of each Factio have been updated with the latest news and
new players and new team standings.
Visit the following websites:
RUSSATA: http://aediles.novaroma.org/russata/
ALBATA: http://aediles.novaroma.org/albata/
VENETA: http://aediles.novaroma.org/veneta/
PRAESINA: http://aediles.novaroma.org/praesina/

I thank my wonderful Cohors for the good job, specially Illustrus
Iovinus for histories and Gnaeus Salix Galaicus for the organization.
Now Crerealia Ludi are started, enjoy the new virtual chariot races
by the Plebeian Aediles.

The Place-list are following:

..................................
FACTIONES PLACE-LIST '56
..................................
1) Russata ... 18 points
2) Albata ... 14 p.
3) Veneta ... 9 p.
4) Praesina ... 8 p.


..................................
AURIGAE PLACE-LIST '56
..................................
1) Gn. Octavius Noricus [Impactus Infrenatus] ... 10 p.
2) T. Apollonius Cicatrix [Eversor] ... 6 p.
3) Ga. Minucius Iovinus [Ossifragus] ... 5 p.
4) G. Iulius Scaurus [Raptor Cruentus] ... 5 p.


Enjoy Cerealia Ludi!

Valete
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Senior Curule Aedile