Selected messages in Nova-Roma group. May 14-18, 2003

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10460 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10461 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Fw: [Nova-Roma] Run-off Elections
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10462 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Going to NYC
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10463 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10464 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10465 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10466 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10467 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10468 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10469 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Citizenship Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10470 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: nova roma citizenship
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10471 From: deciusiunius Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10472 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: nova roma citizenship
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10473 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Digest Number 589
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10474 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: nova roma citizenship
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10475 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Questions on Citizenship and the Forum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10476 From: Fortunatus Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Taxation - Please Check Your Status
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10477 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10478 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10479 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Roman Coins Again
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10480 From: Centurion M Bianchius Antonius Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10481 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10482 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10483 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10484 From: Decimus Iunius Silanus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10485 From: Decimus Iunius Silanus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10486 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10487 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10488 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10489 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10490 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10491 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Credit Where Due
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10492 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10493 From: labienus@novaroma.org Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Credit Where Due
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10494 From: Decimus Iunius Silanus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10495 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Credit Where Due
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10496 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10497 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10498 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10499 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10500 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10501 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10502 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10503 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10504 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Questions on Citizenship and the Forum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10505 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10506 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10507 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10508 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10509 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10510 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10511 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10512 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Electoral Reform and the Consular Staff (WAS: Voting results)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10513 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10514 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10515 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10516 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Questions on Citizenship and the Forum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10517 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Concerning the Eagle was Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10518 From: pjane Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10519 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10520 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Questions on Citizenship and the Forum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10521 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10522 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10523 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Roman Coins Again
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10524 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10525 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Roman Coins Redux
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10526 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10527 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10528 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10529 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Roman Coins Again
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10530 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Roman Coins Redux
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10531 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10532 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Roman Coins Again
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10533 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: L. Cornelius' Unsubscription
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10534 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: L Cornelius' Unsubscription
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10535 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: L Cornelius' Unsubscription
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10536 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10537 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: L Cornelius' Unsubscription
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10538 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10539 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Concerning the Eagle was Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tr
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10540 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10541 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10542 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10543 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: The Quaestor on the Eagle staff
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10544 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: The Quaestor on the Eagle staff
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10545 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10546 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: L Cornelius' Unsubscription
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10547 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10548 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10549 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10550 From: Kristoffer From Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10551 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: news from Provincia Italia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10552 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: A Question, L. Corneli.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10553 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Roman Medicine
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10554 From: Centurion M Bianchius Antonius Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10555 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Away
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10556 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10557 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: EDICTUM XI
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10558 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: EDICTUM XII
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10559 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: A small remark
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10560 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10561 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10562 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A Question, L. Corneli.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10563 From: lanius117@aol.com Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: news from Provincia Italia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10564 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A small remark
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10565 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10566 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A Question, L. Corneli.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10567 From: L. Didius Geminus Sceptius Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10568 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A small remark
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10569 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: news from Provincia Italia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10570 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10571 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A small remark
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10572 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10573 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10574 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10575 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10576 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10577 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10578 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A small remark turned into quite some issue ;)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10579 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10580 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10581 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10582 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10583 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: reply re Cohors
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10584 From: lanius117@aol.com Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: new citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10585 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: new citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10586 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10587 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Roman Republican Coinage Index - by Gens
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10588 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Archaeological remains (was Roman Republican Coinage Index - by Gen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10589 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10590 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: This is a little disturbing
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10591 From: Kristoffer From Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: familyname
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10592 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: familyname
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10593 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10594 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10595 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: This is a little disturbing
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10596 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Eagle Staff site at Yahoogroups
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10597 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: The Consular Cohors
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10598 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Two questions on Roman History
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10599 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Aerial Archaeology
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10600 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10601 From: jlasalle Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10602 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10603 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10604 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10605 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10606 From: jachthondus Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: A small remark turned into quite some issue ;)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10607 From: Patricia Cassia Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Aerarium Saturni
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10608 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10609 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: A small remark turned into quite some issue ;)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10610 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors



Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10460 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Avete Diana Moravia!
----- Original Message -----
From: Diana Moravia Aventina
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2003 1:57 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


Salve A Apollonius Cordus,

> He's naturally concerned to re-check everything
> and to > consult his senior advisers before
proposing > the bill, > to make sure it doesn't
need to be withdrawn > and > re-issued (which
would waste everyone's time).

What is taking so long when there are 25 advisors
and assistants in his Cohors Consulis to help him
with this proposal?

Sulla: Wow Diana, you better watch it. Soon they will start calling you Sulla Iunor. <eg> Seriously though, I do agree with your thoughts. My own personal feeling is that our Senior Consul is realizing that too much input is really bad. Too much bureaucracy is just as bad of a hinderance as no bureaucracy.

<I believe he's also working on several other
important projects, it's hard to say what sort of
waiting time we can expect.

Care to give us a hint on what these are?

Sulla: Yeah A. Apollonius, stop teasing us. :)

I think
the reasoning behind the large cohors was that a
lot would get done this year. So far, I see 25 +
people with titles and nothing coming out of the
Cohors Consulis and more than one third of the
term is done. Or have I missed something?

Sulla: Nope you are not missing anything, remember Diana, most of Caeso's staff are also holding other offices...like our Aediles who to date have tried to establish a secret police force and have been involved in religious controversays with the way they conduct the games that have Religious signficance.

> In the mean time, he has been discussing his
> proposed
> changes with the Tribunes, (snipped)

Has he? While I do appreciate you a great deal,
you really shouldn't announce what other people
are discussing. Because in this case, you are
wrong.

Sulla: Really, just who has our Senior Consul been in discussion with? I am really curious now.

As of now, I have not discussed anything
with the Senior Consul and I am sure that my
clleagues would have let me know if they were.
About 6 weeks ago I received an email from the
Senior Consul which said that something was in
the works and that he would send it to me soon.
So far I have not recieved anything. And about 6
weeks before that, you told me not to propose new
electoral legislation because the Senior Consul
would propose something soon.

Sulla: Why would the Senior Consul tell you not to propose anything. He is a Patrician and beyond that he has no jurisidictional authority to any law you might promulgate in the Comitia Plebis Tributa, and espeically given the election Fiasco you and your colleagues should have been actively working in trying to remedy it. I am looking forward to seeing how the Tribune of the Plebs fix the Comitia Plebis and hope that if it is a good fix it would be carried over into the Comitia Populi Tributa as well.

And during this 3
months of waiting, we've have 3 failed run-offs
under our belts.

The Tribunes are now discussing (with input from
the Commitia Plebis Tributa) what we need to do--
and do quickly -- in order to take care of our
open Tribune spot once and for all.

Sulla: Good luck. Remember the laws is is always available to you if you would like to any matter there.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10461 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Fw: [Nova-Roma] Run-off Elections
Forward, the last message never posted.

Respectfully,

Sulla
----- Original Message -----
From: L. Cornelius Sulla
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2003 11:43 AM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Run-off Elections


Avete Omnes,



Now for a more in-depth response.


--- "L. Cornelius Sulla" <alexious@...>
wrote:
> Ave!
>
> There are a few laws that might have an impact on
> this. For example, the Lex Gryllia de Securandis
> Magistratus Plebis might have to be implemented or
> at least looked into
>
(http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/leges/1999-11-14-i.html)
> and there are a number of other laws that might need
> to be looked into as well.
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix


I am afraid that I must disagree with Sulla as to
the applicability of the Lex Gryllia de Securandis
Magistratus Plebis in this matter.



Sulla: For clarification, I have never stated that the Lex Grylla de Securandius Magistratus Plebis is applicable. Instead I clearly stated that that law and others will need to be looked into in regards to finding a solution in regards to the perpetuating runoff cycle.



The beginning phrase of the law states as follows: "If

no candidates for Tribunis Plebis ... declare in December,

the Senate must provide for those magistrates...." My
understanding is that this law applies only if no
candidates whatsoever for Tribune of the Plebs have
registered by December.



Sulla: That is correct. Your analysis is the same as mine in regards to the applicability of the Lex Grylla in this specific situation.



I do not think that it can be
applied in the current circumstances because all of
the current candidates did in fact declare at the
regular time.



Sulla: That is definitely one way in looking at the situation. And, I might add is the way I also view this situation.


However in reading the following leges I believe
there may already exist a legal procedure that will
allow for a new election to fill the vacancy within
the Tribunate. It is my understading that the
governing lex is the Lex Labienia de Ratione
Comitiorum Plebis Tributorum (adopted 12 Apr 2754, in
the consulship of Flavius Vedius Germanicus and Marcus
Cassius Julianus), as amended by the Lex Salicia de
Suffragis in Comitia Plebis Tributa (adopted 26
November 2755, in the consulship of Marcus Octavius
Germanicus and Lucius Cornelius Sulla).

<SNIP>



Sulla: Yes I am aware of the Lex Labiena and the changes made by the Lex Salicia. The main advantage to posting it, is that within the 30 days the Tribunes can hold another runoff and at the same time promulgate a new law in regards to the election reform. In other words, at the same time they are holding the next runoff they can at the same time propose election reform for the Plebians to consider.


In looking through the Tabularium, I see no law
that specifically states how to conduct run-off
elections.



Sulla: True. They are handled exactly like regular election and votes.



Perhaps there is one and it is missing, or
I have overlooked it, if that is the case, I would be
appreciative if someone could point it out to me.



Sulla: They are handled like any other election. This is something I hope will be changed in any upcoming election reform or set up a system in place where runoff elections are not necessary. I think we all can agree based on past Nova Roma experience that runoff elections do not ever have the same turnout as the main election.


However, bare reading of thge above law says only
that new elections in case not enough candidates
receive at least 18 tribes, that a new election must
be called within 30 days. It does not say that only
those candidates who ran in the previous election can
run in the new election.



Sulla: True, it does not state that only those candidates who ran in the previous election can run in the new election.



My understanding is that
there has been a long-standing stalemate for these
three candidates. Perhaps it can best be resolved by
the Tribunes calling a new election, and allowing all
qualified candidates to run.



Sulla: The problem is that all three candidates doe qualify. Per the Lex Vedia de Assidui et Capiti Censi. There are no other requirements (that I am aware of) that would restrict them from running (since they all are Plebs as well.)



Perhaps a new candidate
that a majority could support would then be found.



Sulla: What do you mean a new candidate that a majority would support, do you mean opening up a call for candidates, that would create even more of a situation because it is highly unlikely the three other candidates would step down.



In saying this I am not trying to say that any of the
current candidates are unworthy of the position, but
merely trying to present a solution that I think
current law will allow.



Sulla: In this situation, It would be better to simply drop off the lowest vote getter in the previous runoff and remove the write in candidate section. That would be a better solution IMHO.



I do concur with the
statements of those citizens who have expressed the
view that there should be electoral reform, since I
think run-offs that take half the time of a term are
hardly worth the trouble.



Sulla: I think we all agree with that. J


The Senate does have the right under the
Constitution to appoint magistrates when there are
vacancies, but only if there are less than three
months remaining in the term. However, I don't think
that we want to wait until October to fill this
vacancy.



Sulla: Yes I agree entirely.



Respectfully,



Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix


Lucius Quintius Constantius of Lacus Magni







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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10462 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Going to NYC
Salvete,

I'll be travelling to NYC tomorrow and so won't
be available. I'll be back online as soon as I
figure out my parent's webTv..
Valete,
Diana Moravia



__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10463 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Ave Tribune.

He could have voted himself...and have been the only member of his tribe to vote..thus awarding himself that entire Tribe.

PS. I am glad that you agree with my suggestions.

Respectfully,

Sulla
----- Original Message -----
From: Diana Moravia Aventina
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2003 1:21 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


Salve Senator,

<drop off the lowest candidate and remove the
write-in > portions as options during run-off
elections?

<Marianus Adrianus Sarus (Write-In): 1 Tribe

I agree. Especially the write- in. We are not
accepting new candidates and so that write-in
slot needs to be scrapped. And to be blunt: I
have never noticed him posting to the ML and so
how would any citizens know that he wanted to be
Tribune? My conclusion is that he voted for
himself and got 3 of his friends to do so too. A
waste of time for us and the Rogatores.

Vale,
Diana Moravia
Tribunus Plebis

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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10464 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve, Diana Moravia Aventina -

On Wed, May 14, 2003 at 01:57:51PM -0700, Diana Moravia Aventina wrote:
> Salve A Apollonius Cordus,
>
> > He's naturally concerned to re-check everything
> > and to > consult his senior advisers before
> proposing > the bill, > to make sure it doesn't
> need to be withdrawn > and > re-issued (which
> would waste everyone's time).
>
> What is taking so long when there are 25 advisors
> and assistants in his Cohors Consulis to help him
> with this proposal?

Diana, from reading the rest of your post, I'm getting the sense that
you're frustrated with the slow progress of this proposal; OK, fair
enough and understandable, especially since this series of runoffs has
led nowhere. However, I'll ask you not to take gratuitous potshots at
the Cohors; it has done you no harm that I know of, and your perception
of what its effect should be - you seem to be saying that proposals
should move faster as a result of a larger Cohors, which is a highly
debatable assumption - is not what I would consider reasonable. I'm not
certain why you do. Just as an example, the complexity of the task
itself and the amount of opposition the Consul runs into are also
determining factors; there are others as well. Perhaps asking the Consul
himself about his reasons for a larger Cohors would be a more effective
tack if this is what you really want to know.

> <I believe he's also working on several other
> important projects, it's hard to say what sort of
> waiting time we can expect.
>
> Care to give us a hint on what these are?

Isn't this in direct opposition to what you say just below, with regard
to announcing what other people are discussing? Cordus, it seems to me,
is trying to walk the fine line between keeping people updated on what's
happening and spilling information that's best kept to a small group
until it's ready to be announced (if, indeed, he even has it.) If he's
made a mis-step, letting him know about it - as you did below - is
reasonable, but *asking* him to violate it as you upbraid him for it is
unreasonable.

> I think
> the reasoning behind the large cohors was that a
> lot would get done this year. So far, I see 25 +
> people with titles and nothing coming out of the
> Cohors Consulis and more than one third of the
> term is done. Or have I missed something?

Do those titles take something away from you, then? Why such concern
about them? From my perspective, the Cohors Consulis has done quite a
lot of work - I find it ungracious of you to imply otherwise,
particularly when you don't really know about it - but that work is
advisory to the Consul, and he decides what of it will reach you or
anyone else. Why not broach your concerns to him, instead of attacking
someone on whom that responsibility does not lie?


Vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Longum iter est per praecepta, breve et efficax per exempla.
The way is made long through rules, but short and effective through examples.
-- Seneca Philosophus, "Epistulae"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10465 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve, L. Cornelius Sulla -

On Wed, May 14, 2003 at 02:39:43PM -0700, L. Cornelius Sulla wrote:
>
> Sulla: Wow Diana, you better watch it. Soon they will start
> calling you Sulla Iunor. <eg>

I think not, Sulla; you are - shall we say - unique.

May Fortuna continue to smile upon Nova Roma.


Vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
An nescis, mi fili, quantilla sapientia mundus regatur?
Don't you know then, my son, how little wisdom rules the world?
-- Said by the Swedish chancellor Axel Oxenstierna to encourage his son Johan when
he doubted his ability to represent Sweden at the Westphalian peace conference.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10466 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
----- Original Message -----
From: Caius Minucius Scaevola
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2003 4:43 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


Salve, L. Cornelius Sulla -

On Wed, May 14, 2003 at 02:39:43PM -0700, L. Cornelius Sulla wrote:
>
> Sulla: Wow Diana, you better watch it. Soon they will start
> calling you Sulla Iunor. <eg>

I think not, Sulla; you are - shall we say - unique.

Sulla: Excellent, its good to be unique.

Vale,

Sulla


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10467 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: I withdrawl my candidacy
Citizens of Nova Roma:

I have endured 5 run-off elections, and it is now the middle of May. There is no question that the system we currently have in place is flawed. I trust that the Tribunes will do their best to fix the problem, and I would encourage them to come up with a solution instead of waiting for someone else to propose one.

I wish to serve our Republic in honor, and would consider it a great dignity to serve as a tribune in the future. However, I feel that it is in the best interests of the Republic for me to humbly step down as a candidate, and allow Gaius Popillius Laenas be elected. I would encourage all those that supported me to vote in the next run-off election, and to vote for Laenas. Five tribunes are better than 4, and our Republic is suffering.

I will run for tribune again in the fall under the same platform I did last year:

I. To cooperate with other magistrates to promote the best interests of Nova Roma.
II. To encourage the active participation of all citizens within Nova Roma.
III. To facilitate communication between the Senate and the People.
IV. To advocate for an increased local presence of Nova Roma within Macronations.

Vale;

Gaius Modius Athanasius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10468 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, AthanasiosofSpfd@a... wrote:
> Citizens of Nova Roma:
>
> I have endured 5 run-off elections, and it is now the middle of
May. There is no question that the system we currently have in place
is flawed. I trust that the Tribunes will do their best to fix the
problem, and I would encourage them to come up with a solution
instead of waiting for someone else to propose one...

Salvete omnes,

Aye, No! Ladies and gentlemen, now we see what happens when flaws in
the system are not erradicated.

Vale bene,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10469 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Citizenship Question
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "iris serva" <iris_serva@h...>
wrote:
> Salve !
> Gracias por tu ayuda. Mi problema ahora es escoger la gens. Como
praenomen
> ya he escogido Drusilla (Iris es mi pseudónimo!) y creo que no
quedaría mal
> Drusilla Didia Gemina!. Dudo entre hispania o la galia, pues esa es
mi
> lengua materna.
> Gratias ago
> Vale
> Iris
>
>
> Salvete omnes et Drusilla,

Translated

Salve,

Thank you for your help. My problem now is to choose the gens. I have
chosen the name Drusilla Didia Gemina ( Iris is my pseudoname) though
I believe it may yet change. I doubt I'll enter the Spanish or French
list since they are my mother tongue.

Thank you,

Vale - Iris

Hi Drusilla. I must say the name you chose so far is really pretty
and Roman. I think you choose the NR English in order to practice
your English. We are very glad to have you here and please ask us any
questions you want. There are always smart people to help you here.
If you have any problems contacting the gens fathers or mothers,
please let us know. There are many of them here who would be happy to
have you.

En espanol - Hola Drusilla,

Tengo que decir que el nombre que tenga es muy bonita y muy romano.
Pienso que quiere estar en esta lista para practicar su ingles.
Verdad? De todos modos estamos muy feliz tenerle aqui y por favor no
tenga preocupaciones de hacer todas las preguntas que quiere. Siempre
hay muchas personas aqui, muy inteligentes et van a ayudarle. Si
tienes varios problemas, ellos estan muy feliz ayudarle;especialmente
si vd tiene problemas de contactar los madres et padres familares.

Vale bene,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus et todos los romanos nuevos
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10470 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: nova roma citizenship
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "iris serva" <iris_serva@h...>
wrote:
> Salve !
> Gracias por tu ayuda. Mi problema ahora es escoger la gens. Como
praenomen
> ya he escogido Drusilla (Iris es mi pseudónimo!) y creo que no
quedaría mal
> Drusilla Didia Gemina!. Dudo entre hispania o la galia, pues esa es
mi
> lengua materna.
> Gratias ago
> Vale
> Iris
>
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "iris serva" <iris_serva@h...>
wrote:
> Salve !
> Gracias por tu ayuda. Mi problema ahora es escoger la gens. Como
praenomen
> ya he escogido Drusilla (Iris es mi pseudónimo!) y creo que no
quedaría mal
> Drusilla Didia Gemina!. Dudo entre hispania o la galia, pues esa es
mi
> lengua materna.
> Gratias ago
> Vale
> Iris
>
>
> Salvete omnes et Drusilla,

Translated

Salve,

Thank you for your help. My problem now is to choose the gens. I have
chosen the name Drusilla Didia Gemina ( Iris is my pseudoname) though
I believe it may yet change. I doubt I'll enter the Spanish or French
list since they are my mother tongue.

Thank you,

Vale - Iris

Hi Drusilla. I must say the name you chose so far is really pretty
and Roman. I think you choose the NR English in order to practice
your English. We are very glad to have you here and please ask us any
questions you want. There are always smart people to help you here.
If you have any problems contacting the gens fathers or mothers,
please let us know. There are many of them here who would be happy to
have you.

En espanol - Hola Drusilla,

Tengo que decir que el nombre que tenga es muy bonita y muy romano.
Pienso que quiere estar en esta lista para practicar su ingles.
Verdad? De todos modos estamos muy feliz tenerle aqui y por favor no
tenga preocupaciones de hacer todas las preguntas que quiere. Siempre
hay muchas personas aqui, muy inteligentes et van a ayudarle. Si
tienes varios problemas, ellos estan muy feliz ayudarle;especialmente
si vd tiene problemas de contactar los madres et padres familares.

Vale bene,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus et todos los romanos nuevos
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10471 From: deciusiunius Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "A. Apollonius Cordus"
<cordus@s...> wrote:

Salve A. Apolloni Corde,

> A. Apollonius Cordus to Senator & Consular L.
> Cornelius Sulla, Q. Lanius Paulinus & all citizens and
> peregrines, greetings.
>
> Fear not, gentlemen, there shall be electoral reform!
>
> For the moment (as I'm sure they themselves will tell
> you soon enough) the Tribunes have decided, after a
> little consultation with the Plebs, on a solution for
> the time being to make sure we have a Tribune without
> another run-off. I shan't steal their thunder further
> by telling you what it is, since after all they may
> have changed their minds since last I heard.
>
> As for the more important long-term question, the
> senior Consul has an electoral reform proposal on his
> virtual desk and is, I believe, in the final stages of
> consultation about it. I am hopeful that we shall see
> it soon.

Yes, the consul is working on laws to alter the electoral process but
anything he proposes would not have the slightest effect on the
election of Tribunes. Alterations to that process can only be done by
the Tribunes themselves in the Comitia Plebis. Please do not try to
make a connection that does not exist.

Vale,

Decius Iunius Palladius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10472 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: nova roma citizenship
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "iris serva" <iris_serva@h...>
wrote:
> Salve !
> Gracias por tu ayuda. Mi problema ahora es escoger la gens. Como
praenomen
> ya he escogido Drusilla (Iris es mi pseudónimo!) y creo que no
quedaría mal
> Drusilla Didia Gemina!. Dudo entre hispania o la galia, pues esa es
mi
> lengua materna.
> Gratias ago
> Vale
> Iris
>
>
> Salvete omnes et Drusilla,

Translated

Salve,

Thank you for your help. My problem now is to choose the gens. I have
chosen the name Drusilla Didia Gemina ( Iris is my pseudoname) though
I believe it may yet change. I doubt I'll enter the Spanish or French
list since they are my mother tongue.

Thank you,

Vale - Iris

Hi Drusilla. I must say the name you chose so far is really pretty
and Roman. I think you choose the NR English in order to practice
your English. We are very glad to have you here and please ask us any
questions you want. There are always smart people to help you here.
If you have any problems contacting the gens fathers or mothers,
please let us know. There are many of them here who would be happy to
have you.

En espanol - Hola Drusilla,

Tengo que decir que el nombre que tenga es muy bonita y muy romano.
Pienso que quiere estar en esta lista para practicar su ingles.
Verdad? De todos modos estamos muy feliz tenerle aqui y por favor no
tenga preocupaciones de hacer todas las preguntas que quiere. Siempre
hay muchas personas aqui, muy inteligentes et van a ayudarle. Si
tienes varios problemas, ellos estan muy feliz ayudarle;especialmente
si vd tiene problemas de contactar los madres et padres familares.

Vale bene,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus et todos los romanos nuevos
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10473 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Digest Number 589
G. Iulius Scaurus Caesariensi salutem dicit

Salve, Caesariensis.

> I think this likely to be retrospective explanation. The word
Rhowmeh means Strength in >Greek and a related Indian word gave its
name to the Romany people. It is likely then that >the name was Latin
and not Etruscan or Trojan in origin and meant something like
>Stronghold. The story of Aeneas may have been inherited from the
Etruscans since it >appears they were non-Indo-Europeans from the
southern Black Sea or Caucussus.

I think that the development of Roman foundation legends was very much
a political matter and that none of them reflect what could be called
a historical account. Archaeological investigation of Rome itself
casts doubt by more than a century on the date of the city's first
settlement.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10474 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: nova roma citizenship
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "iris serva" <iris_serva@h...>
wrote:
> Salve !
> Gracias por tu ayuda. Mi problema ahora es escoger la gens. Como
praenomen
> ya he escogido Drusilla (Iris es mi pseudónimo!) y creo que no
quedaría mal
> Drusilla Didia Gemina!. Dudo entre hispania o la galia, pues esa es
mi
> lengua materna.
> Gratias ago
> Vale
> Iris
>
>
>Salve Drusilla,

Vd. tiene un mombre muy bonita ahora y su nombre es muy Romana. En
hispania y galia muchas personas hablan ingles tambien. No estoy
claro en este momento si quiere o no quiere ser un miembro de los dos
grupos, hispania o galia. Sin embargo si quiere practicar su ingles
estariamos muy feliz ayudarle aqui en esta lista. NR ingles es
siempre muy activo y interesante. Toma su tiempo escoger su familia.
Si tiene promlemas, por favor escribanos, especialmente si las
familias no responden a su cartas.

Vale bene,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus et todos Romanos Neuvos

In English,

Salve,

Thany you for your help. My problem now is choosing a gens. My
Praenomen I have already chosen as Drusilla (Iris is my pseudo name)
though I believe that the name Drusilla Didia Gemina may not be left
as it is. I have doubts about entering the Spanish or French list
because those are my mother tongues.

Thank you

Bye

Iris

Salve Drusilla,

You sure have chosen a pretty name and it sounds really Roman. In the
Spanish and French list, many speak English also. I'm not that clear
whether you wanted or did not want to join those 2 groups. However,
if you wish to be here to practice your English we would be very
happy to help you in this list. This English NR list is always very
active and interesting. Please take your time in choosing a family.
If you have any problems, please write to us, especially if the
families do not respond to your letters.

Vale bene,

Quintus Lanias Paulinus and all Nova Romans
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10475 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: Questions on Citizenship and the Forum
G. Iulius Scaurus A. Apollonio Cordo salutem dicit.

Salve, A. Apolloni.

> Though I don't wish to contradict anything my (much)
> more learned fellow-citizens have said about the
> difficulty of obtaining citizenship in the republic
> and early principate, I thought it might be worth
> pointing out an element of relativity. Comparing Roman
> practice to their own, many contemporary Greeks or
> others in the Greek-speaking world felt that the
> Romans gave away citizenship remarkably freely. I
> recall Polybius taking this view, and there is also an
> inscription - from either Macedonia or Syria, I think
> - suggesting the same thing. In both cases there was a
> suspicion that perhaps this was one of the secrets of
> Rome's success. Sorry to be unable to provide more
> precise sources - I'll try to look them up.

I agree with you about the comparison to citizenship in the Greek
poleis, but the process of extending citizenship to the free
population of the empire was a gradual process that stalled in the
early principate. On the whole Augustus was somewhat less liberal
than C. Iulius Caesar in extending citizenship to the provinces and
Tiberius considerably more parsimonious still (the drop in epigraphic
evidence of citizenship grants under Tiberius is very large in
comparison to total epigraphic finds from Tiberius reign). There is
very little evidence in this respect for Gaius, but the first serious
moves toward broadening citizenship began under Claudius. Claudius
extended Latin rights to provincial towns recognized as municipia and,
equally important, instituted the policy of attributio of incolae
(tribal peoples outside the municipium) to the nearest municipium.
The grant of citizenship for auxiliary service was standardised under
Claudius and the vast majority of decuriones in the east were granted
full citizenship. For the first time tribal nobles from among the
Aedui were adlected to the Senate. Nero granted Latin rights to the
free population of the Alpes Maritimae and full citizenship to the
families of decuriones in the east. The Flavian period was marked by
an extraordinary generosity in extending citizenship. Vespasian
granted Latin rights to all of Hispania (except part of Asturia) in 74
CE and citizenship to all free men serving in the naval forces
(classiarii). Vespasian granted colonial status, entailing full
citizenship for all free residents, to a huge number of municipia and
Titus in his brief reign enacted leges de civitate et conubio granting
full citizenship to the acknowledged illegitimate sons of Roman
legionnaries. Domitian, Nerva, and Trajan continued these policies.
By the end of Trajan's reign full citizenship had been granted to all
the free population of major urban centers in the empire. Hadrian
expanded this by granting municipal status (with Latin rights) to
settlements around legionary camps on the borders and establishing
several new cities to which he attracted population by granting full
citizenship to any settlers. The emergence of the
honestiores/humiliores distinction in Roman Law (in a letter from the
emperor to one of your ancient namesakes, an Apollonius, Digesta,
xlviii.5.39.8) in the reign of Antoninus Pius surely testifies to the
considerable degree to which citizenship had been expanded, as does
Marcus Aurelius' imposition of the requirement that the birth of a
child to a citizen be registered within thirty days for the child to
be a citizen, a measure designed to protect against fraudulent
citizenship claims. The bulk of the free population of entire had
acquired full citizenship several decades before the Antonine
Constitution of 212 CE., but getting there took two hundred years from
the founding of the principate.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10476 From: Fortunatus Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Taxation - Please Check Your Status
T Labienus Fortunatus Quiritibus SPD

It's been roughly a week since I last received notification of a tax
payment. Therefore, it seems that those who are going to pay have
mostly paid.

At this time, I'd like to encourage every civis who sent in a payment to
take a little time to check his or her status in the Album Civium on the
Web site. If you've paid and you aren't listed as an assiduus, please
contact me privately at labienus@... and I'll work with you to fix
the problem.

(For those who use Yahoo through the Web, my address is "labienus at
texas dot net".)

Valete
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10477 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Salve Gaius Modius Athanasius

You are an honorable man that is why I supported you in all of these ( last
years too) elections. This is the best solution to the immediate problem of
electing our 5th Tribune. I hope Tribunes will propose a solution so this
type of thing never happens again.

Lest me be the first to say

"Gaius Modius Athanasius for Tribune 2756"

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Citizen


----- Original Message -----
From: <AthanasiosofSpfd@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Cc: <ComitiaPlebisTributa@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2003 8:13 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] I withdrawl my candidacy


> Citizens of Nova Roma:
>
> I have endured 5 run-off elections, and it is now the middle of May.
There is no question that the system we currently have in place is flawed.
I trust that the Tribunes will do their best to fix the problem, and I would
encourage them to come up with a solution instead of waiting for someone
else to propose one.
>
> I wish to serve our Republic in honor, and would consider it a great
dignity to serve as a tribune in the future. However, I feel that it is in
the best interests of the Republic for me to humbly step down as a
candidate, and allow Gaius Popillius Laenas be elected. I would encourage
all those that supported me to vote in the next run-off election, and to
vote for Laenas. Five tribunes are better than 4, and our Republic is
suffering.
>
> I will run for tribune again in the fall under the same platform I did
last year:
>
> I. To cooperate with other magistrates to promote the best interests of
Nova Roma.
> II. To encourage the active participation of all citizens within Nova
Roma.
> III. To facilitate communication between the Senate and the People.
> IV. To advocate for an increased local presence of Nova Roma within
Macronations.
>
> Vale;
>
> Gaius Modius Athanasius
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10478 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-14
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Salve Gai Modi Athanasi,

I second that. My sentiments exactly!

Respectfully,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Stephen Gallagher" <spqr753@m...>
wrote:
> Salve Gaius Modius Athanasius
>
> You are an honorable man that is why I supported you in all of
these ( last
> years too) elections. This is the best solution to the immediate
problem of
> electing our 5th Tribune. I hope Tribunes will propose a solution
so this
> type of thing never happens again.
>
> Lest me be the first to say
>
> "Gaius Modius Athanasius for Tribune 2756"
>
> Vale
>
> Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
> Citizen
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <AthanasiosofSpfd@a...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Cc: <ComitiaPlebisTributa@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2003 8:13 PM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] I withdrawl my candidacy
>
>
> > Citizens of Nova Roma:
> >
> > I have endured 5 run-off elections, and it is now the middle of
May.
> There is no question that the system we currently have in place is
flawed.
> I trust that the Tribunes will do their best to fix the problem,
and I would
> encourage them to come up with a solution instead of waiting for
someone
> else to propose one.
> >
> > I wish to serve our Republic in honor, and would consider it a
great
> dignity to serve as a tribune in the future. However, I feel that
it is in
> the best interests of the Republic for me to humbly step down as a
> candidate, and allow Gaius Popillius Laenas be elected. I would
encourage
> all those that supported me to vote in the next run-off election,
and to
> vote for Laenas. Five tribunes are better than 4, and our Republic
is
> suffering.
> >
> > I will run for tribune again in the fall under the same platform
I did
> last year:
> >
> > I. To cooperate with other magistrates to promote the best
interests of
> Nova Roma.
> > II. To encourage the active participation of all citizens within
Nova
> Roma.
> > III. To facilitate communication between the Senate and the
People.
> > IV. To advocate for an increased local presence of Nova Roma
within
> Macronations.
> >
> > Vale;
> >
> > Gaius Modius Athanasius
> >
> >
> >
> > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> >
> >
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
> >
> >
> >
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10479 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Roman Coins Again
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

As I promised, here is another numismatic link, the "Roman Numismatic
Gallery":

http://www.numismatics.org/publications/romangeneral/

This site has some of the most detailed and beautiful Roman numismatic
photography on the net with sections on imperial portraiture,
countermarks, legionary stamps, military diplomas, military equipment,
officials, provinces, buildings, animals, gods and mintmarks on Roman
coins.

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10480 From: Centurion M Bianchius Antonius Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
I find it unfortunate that it had to come to this. I look forward to voting for you again in the fall.


1700 Citizens....400 tops Active.....30,000 laws to govern them......Nova Roma





Marcus Bianchius Antonius
Propraetor, The Great Provincia Lacus Magni

---------------------------------
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10481 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
In a message dated 5/14/03 4:41:26 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
ben@... writes:


> However, I'll ask you not to take gratuitous potshots at
> the Cohors; it has done you no harm that I know of, and your perception
> of what its effect should be - you seem to be saying that proposals
> should move faster as a result of a larger Cohors, which is a highly
> debatable assumption - is not what I would consider reasonable.
Salvete
Will you can ask. Stop giving us ammunition and we will have no reason to do
so.
In case you haven't noticed Municius, this is a rather vocal lot here in Nova
Roma
and after all the promises we kinda expected action.

Lets look at the Gov's record so far shall we:
1. The Eagle and it's over funding.
2. The continuous run-offs to elect Tribunes of the plebs.
( I have to say I admire the Rogators and their hard work so far. During my
consulship I couldn't keep Rogators in office.)
3. No Census yet, even though it is a Lex.
4. The fiasco with the Aediles leges and their statement against the Iraq
war.
5. Election reform. I worked on a proposal in early Feb. It takes 3 months
to work the bugs out?
6. The Senior Consul's constant absences. If he can't do the job, why did he
get stand?

You did collect taxes. And that was well done. But for the others, the
Tribune has every right to question you and your zeal as the peoples'
representative, and protector of the constitution.
There was no reason act outraged at someone doing her job.

Valete
Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10482 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
In a message dated 5/14/03 11:07:46 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
imperialreign@... writes:


> 1700 Citizens....400 tops Active.....30,000 laws to govern them......Nova
> Roma
>
400? I believe you are very optimistic there. And law joke was in poor
taste.

Valete
Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10483 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Many thanks to you, and to everyone, for their kind workds.

G. Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 5/14/2003 10:49:36 PM Eastern Standard Time, spqr753@... writes:


> "Gaius Modius Athanasius for Tribune 2756"
>
> Vale
>
> Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
> Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10484 From: Decimus Iunius Silanus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve Caius Minucius,

> From my perspective, the Cohors Consulis
> has done quite a
> lot of work - I find it ungracious of you to imply
> otherwise, <snipped>

I think you'll find that criticism of ones actions, or
in this case, inaction, is in the very nature of
politics. And I'm sure that our fair Tribune expected
some heat in return for her post. Gracious of you to
oblige Caius Minucius.

Vale

Decimus Iunius Silanus.

__________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10485 From: Decimus Iunius Silanus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Salve,

A noble action Caius Modius. You are indeed a true
Roman.

Vale

Decimus Iunius Silanus.

__________________________________________________
Yahoo! Plus
For a better Internet experience
http://www.yahoo.co.uk/btoffer
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10486 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
wrote:

> Do those titles take something away from you, then? Why such concern
> about them? From my perspective, the Cohors Consulis has done quite
a
> lot of work

Ok, then "Where's the beef?" "Maybe its under the pickle."

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10487 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Ave Senator Q. Fabius,

You forgot to mention the Aediles attempt to implement edicts that would establish a Secret Police force in Nova Roma on your list.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: qfabiusmaxmi@...
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2003 11:31 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


In a message dated 5/14/03 4:41:26 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
ben@... writes:


> However, I'll ask you not to take gratuitous potshots at
> the Cohors; it has done you no harm that I know of, and your perception
> of what its effect should be - you seem to be saying that proposals
> should move faster as a result of a larger Cohors, which is a highly
> debatable assumption - is not what I would consider reasonable.
Salvete
Will you can ask. Stop giving us ammunition and we will have no reason to do
so.
In case you haven't noticed Municius, this is a rather vocal lot here in Nova
Roma
and after all the promises we kinda expected action.

Lets look at the Gov's record so far shall we:
1. The Eagle and it's over funding.
2. The continuous run-offs to elect Tribunes of the plebs.
( I have to say I admire the Rogators and their hard work so far. During my
consulship I couldn't keep Rogators in office.)
3. No Census yet, even though it is a Lex.
4. The fiasco with the Aediles leges and their statement against the Iraq
war.
5. Election reform. I worked on a proposal in early Feb. It takes 3 months
to work the bugs out?
6. The Senior Consul's constant absences. If he can't do the job, why did he
get stand?

You did collect taxes. And that was well done. But for the others, the
Tribune has every right to question you and your zeal as the peoples'
representative, and protector of the constitution.
There was no reason act outraged at someone doing her job.

Valete
Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10488 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve -

On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 02:31:13AM -0400, qfabiusmaxmi@... wrote:
> In a message dated 5/14/03 4:41:26 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> ben@... writes:
>
>
> > However, I'll ask you not to take gratuitous potshots at
> > the Cohors; it has done you no harm that I know of, and your perception
> > of what its effect should be - you seem to be saying that proposals
> > should move faster as a result of a larger Cohors, which is a highly
> > debatable assumption - is not what I would consider reasonable.
>
> Salvete
> Will you can ask. Stop giving us ammunition and we will have no reason to do
> so.

Who, precisely, is "us"? Are you trying to coopt Diana into some faction
of your own, and do you have her permission to speak for her?

You - and I specifically mean you and Sulla, and do not include Diana -
have chosen to attack people who have done nothing more than work for
Nova Roma and who do not have the power to promulgate laws, etc.; the
Consul does, but he is clearly entirely too fearsome for you to approach
directly. I suggest gathering what you can of your courage and
addressing him with whatever issues you have - I've been reliably
informed that he does not bite. Really, it's safe.

> In case you haven't noticed Municius, this is a rather vocal lot here in Nova
> Roma
> and after all the promises we kinda expected action.

Has the Cohors Consulis made any promises to you? I'd be interested in
knowing what they are.

> Lets look at the Gov's record so far shall we:

[ snip ]

None of the issues you've brought up have anything to do with the Cohors
as a group. Does phrase "advisory capacity" mean anything to you, or will
you require an explanation?

> You did collect taxes. And that was well done.

Not me. But I'm certain that the Consul and the Rogatores will be happy
to hear your praise.

> But for the others, the
> Tribune has every right to question you and your zeal as the peoples'
> representative, and protector of the constitution.

It was not a question. Questions, in case you've lost track, contain an
inquiry that regards the matter at hand. Diana had made several
*statements* (just as a reminder, those contain an assertion) about the
Cohors Consulis. If you want to question the Cohors regarding its work
_and_ believe you have the right to that information, feel free to send
an e-mail to the Consul - he'll be the one to make that decision anyway.

> There was no reason act outraged at someone doing her job.

I neither was nor acted "outraged". I made a comment about how
inappropriate I'd found the statements.


Vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Aquila non captat muscas.
The eagle doesn't capture flies.
-- N/A
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10489 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
> There was no reason act outraged at someone doing her job.

I neither was nor acted "outraged". I made a comment about how
inappropriate I'd found the statements.

Sulla: Of course you found her comments inappropriate, you are in the Cohort!

Vale,

Sulla

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10490 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
----- Original Message -----
From: Caius Minucius Scaevola
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 8:25 AM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


Salve -

On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 02:31:13AM -0400, qfabiusmaxmi@... wrote:
> In a message dated 5/14/03 4:41:26 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> ben@... writes:
>
>
> > However, I'll ask you not to take gratuitous potshots at
> > the Cohors; it has done you no harm that I know of, and your perception
> > of what its effect should be - you seem to be saying that proposals
> > should move faster as a result of a larger Cohors, which is a highly
> > debatable assumption - is not what I would consider reasonable.
>
> Salvete
> Will you can ask. Stop giving us ammunition and we will have no reason to do
> so.

Who, precisely, is "us"? Are you trying to coopt Diana into some faction
of your own, and do you have her permission to speak for her?

You - and I specifically mean you and Sulla, and do not include Diana -
have chosen to attack people who have done nothing more than work for
Nova Roma and who do not have the power to promulgate laws, etc.; the
Consul does, but he is clearly entirely too fearsome for you to approach
directly. I suggest gathering what you can of your courage and
addressing him with whatever issues you have - I've been reliably
informed that he does not bite. Really, it's safe.
Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com


Sulla: Actually, I think either you must have ignored a number of my posts or your attention span is extremely short. Because I do remember criticizing the Senior Consul's edicts when he appointed his Nova Byzantium Cohort staff. Perhaps, you should recheck the archieves in January to refresh your memory. So, please do not try to spin your weave of disinformation.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10491 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Credit Where Due
>>You did collect taxes. And that was well done.

Not me. But I'm certain that the Consul and the Rogatores will be
happy
to hear your praise.<<

Actually, it is the Consular Quaestores who "collect", record and
report the taxes. This year they were:

Gnaeus Octavius Noricus and,

Sextus Apollonius Scipio.

Many thinks gentlemen for a difficult job well done.

Vale,
Gaius Popillius Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10492 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve, Decimus Iunius Silanus:

On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 11:28:57AM +0100, Decimus Iunius Silanus wrote:
> Salve Caius Minucius,
>
> > From my perspective, the Cohors Consulis
> > has done quite a
> > lot of work - I find it ungracious of you to imply
> > otherwise, <snipped>
>
> I think you'll find that criticism of ones actions, or
> in this case, inaction, is in the very nature of
> politics.

It's neither the action nor the inaction that the Tribune was
criticizing; unless I'm mistaken, she does not know what or how much the
Cohors has done. The criticism that I saw was aimed at the size, and
consequently the existence, of it.

> And I'm sure that our fair Tribune expected
> some heat in return for her post. Gracious of you to
> oblige Caius Minucius.

Those who post in order to get a heated reaction are generally referred
to as "trolls", and your statement seems to accuse the Tribune of this.
You may wish to reconsider it. I believe that her post was made in all
sincerity although it seemed affected by frustration.

Personally, I have confidence that the Tribune is fully capable of
dealing with any "heat" that she happens to draw in the course of her
duties; that's part of a Tribune's job, as she herself had noted in the
past. I'm certain that she can survive the mild warmth provided by my
comments.


Vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori.
It is sweet and glorious to die for one's country.
-- Horace, "Carmina"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10493 From: labienus@novaroma.org Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Credit Where Due
Salvete omnes

> Actually, it is the Consular Quaestores who "collect", record and
> report the taxes. This year they were:
>
> Gnaeus Octavius Noricus and,
>
> Sextus Apollonius Scipio.

Quite true! And, Cn Octavius and Sex Apollonius have done a fine job this
year. Tax collection would have been much less smooth without them.

> Many thinks gentlemen for a difficult job well done.

Iterum in me! (even if a certain Noricus' agents attempted to sabotage a
certain consul's chariot during one of the ludi)

Valete
T Labienus Fortunatus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10494 From: Decimus Iunius Silanus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve Caius Minucius,

> > And I'm sure that our fair Tribune expected
> > some heat in return for her post. Gracious of you
> to
> > oblige Caius Minucius.
>
> Those who post in order to get a heated reaction are
> generally referred
> to as "trolls", and your statement seems to accuse
> the Tribune of this.
> You may wish to reconsider it. I believe that her
> post was made in all
> sincerity although it seemed affected by
> frustration.

I'm sure you can appreciate the difference between
'posting and expecting to get heat' and 'posting in
order to get heat'. As such, you can rest assured that
I do not wish to 'reconsider' my statement.

Resorting to your usual tactic of putting words in
peoples mouths Scaevola. You have a reputation for it
and you really should learn to desist.

Vale

Decimus Iunius Silanus.

__________________________________________________
Yahoo! Plus
For a better Internet experience
http://www.yahoo.co.uk/btoffer
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10495 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Credit Where Due
On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 03:51:20PM -0000, gaiuspopilliuslaenas wrote:
> >>You did collect taxes. And that was well done.
>
> Not me. But I'm certain that the Consul and the Rogatores will be
> happy
> to hear your praise.<<
>
> Actually, it is the Consular Quaestores who "collect", record and
> report the taxes. This year they were:
>
> Gnaeus Octavius Noricus and,
>
> Sextus Apollonius Scipio.
>
> Many thinks gentlemen for a difficult job well done.

You're right, of course. Thank you for the correction, and I will join
with you in expressing my gratitude to them for that job.


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Stultum est timere quod vitare non potes.
It is foolish to fear what you cannot avoid.
-- Cicero, "De officiis"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10496 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Salvete

--- Centurion M Bianchius Antonius
<imperialreign@...> escreveu: >
> I find it unfortunate that it had to come to this. I
> look forward to voting for you again in the fall.
>
>
> 1700 Citizens....400 tops Active.....30,000 laws to
> govern them......Nova Roma


M.Arminius: According to my list, we have only 66
laws. Still much work to do!


> Marcus Bianchius Antonius
> Propraetor, The Great Provincia Lacus Magni

Vale
Marcus Arminius

_______________________________________________________________________
Yahoo! Mail
O melhor e-mail gratuito da internet: 6MB de espaço, antivírus, acesso POP3, filtro contra spam.
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10497 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve, Decimus Iunius Silanus:

On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 05:05:20PM +0100, Decimus Iunius Silanus wrote:
> Salve Caius Minucius,
>
> Resorting to your usual tactic of putting words in
> peoples mouths Scaevola. You have a reputation for it
> and you really should learn to desist.

Your opinions of my reputation and my "tactics" are not my largest
concerns, I assure you. I tell the truth the way I see it; your opinions
do not figure much in the process. Since you're switching to /ad
hominem/ attacks, be sure to direct your mail to </dev/null@localhost>;
I'll answer you when I have the leisure. Hint: don't wear out the edge
of your chair.


Vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Honores mutant mores.
The honours change the customs. (Power corrupts.)
-- N/A
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10498 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 11:13:23AM -0000, quintuscassiuscalvus wrote:
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
> wrote:
>
> > Do those titles take something away from you, then? Why such concern
> > about them? From my perspective, the Cohors Consulis has done quite
> a
> > lot of work
>
> Ok, then "Where's the beef?" "Maybe its under the pickle."

<grin> Large pickles they're using, these days.

Just because something is obviously happening doesn't mean something
obvious is happening.
-- Larry Wall

The converse is also true. Just because nothing obvious is happening...


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Otium sine litteris mors est et hominis vivi sepultura.
Rest without reading is like dying and being buried alive.
-- Seneca Philosophus, "Epistulae"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10499 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
wrote:
> On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 11:13:23AM -0000, quintuscassiuscalvus
wrote:
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola
<ben@c...>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Do those titles take something away from you, then? Why such
concern
> > > about them? From my perspective, the Cohors Consulis has done
quite
> > a
> > > lot of work
> >
> > Ok, then "Where's the beef?" "Maybe its under the pickle."
>
> <grin> Large pickles they're using, these days.

Or mighty small patties. Claiming something does not make it so.
You can claim the Cohors Consulis is working hard on a ton of
projects, but that is merely anecdotal evidence. In my line of work
anecdotal evidence means nada. Show me the money, honey..... I
don't see no money.....

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10500 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 05:39:21PM -0000, quintuscassiuscalvus wrote:
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
> wrote:
> >
> > <grin> Large pickles they're using, these days.
>
> Or mighty small patties. Claiming something does not make it so.
> You can claim the Cohors Consulis is working hard on a ton of
> projects, but that is merely anecdotal evidence. In my line of work
> anecdotal evidence means nada. Show me the money, honey..... I
> don't see no money.....

I think we've been over that one. Not my responsibility, not my right,
and I'm not trying to establish it as evidence - see the "From my
perspective" qualifier in my original post. The difference is, I have a
good idea of how much work the Cohors has done, and everyone outside of
it is just guessing and basing their accusations on those guesses.
What's that called in your line of work?


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Ars longa, vita brevis.
Art is long, life is short.
-- Seneca, "De brevitate vitae"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10501 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 06:53:06AM -0700, L. Cornelius Sulla wrote:
> Ave Senator Q. Fabius,
>
> You forgot to mention the Aediles attempt to implement edicts that
> would establish a Secret Police force in Nova Roma on your list.

Yessss, my preciousssss, surely that entire Cohors *must* have been in
on that... there are *25* of them - surely that means something evil!


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Omnia mutantur, nihil interit.
Everything changes, nothing perishes.
-- Ovid, "Metamorphoses"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10502 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 08:37:23AM -0700, L. Cornelius Sulla wrote:
> Caius Minucius Scaevola wrote:
> On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 02:31:13AM -0400, qfabiusmaxmi@... wrote:
> >
> > Salvete
> > Will you can ask. Stop giving us ammunition and we will have no reason to do
> > so.
>
> Who, precisely, is "us"? Are you trying to coopt Diana into some faction
> of your own, and do you have her permission to speak for her?
>
> You - and I specifically mean you and Sulla, and do not include Diana -
> have chosen to attack people who have done nothing more than work for
> Nova Roma and who do not have the power to promulgate laws, etc.; the
> Consul does, but he is clearly entirely too fearsome for you to approach
> directly. I suggest gathering what you can of your courage and
> addressing him with whatever issues you have - I've been reliably
> informed that he does not bite. Really, it's safe.
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
> Sulla: Actually, I think either you must have ignored a number of
> my posts or your attention span is extremely short.

You're welcome to assume the former; your posts are eminently ignorable.

> Because I do
> remember criticizing the Senior Consul's edicts when he appointed
> his Nova Byzantium Cohort staff.

And... what does this have to do with anything I've said? I suggest you
learn to read and understand the content of what you're replying to
before putting your hands on the keyboard; this may (no guarantees, but
it may) increase the trivially small information content in your
replies.

> Perhaps, you should recheck the
> archieves in January to refresh your memory. So, please do not try
> to spin your weave of disinformation.

<smile> The word you're looking for is "web". If you're using a tool,
you should know its name. What you're spreading may make good
fertilizer, but it's poor English.


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Quousque tandem abutere, Catilina, patientia nostra?
How long now, Catiline, will you abuse our patience?
-- Cicero, "In Catilinam. The beginning of Cicero's first speech against Catiline."
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10503 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
----- Original Message -----
From: Caius Minucius Scaevola
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 9:28 AM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 08:37:23AM -0700, L. Cornelius Sulla wrote:
> Caius Minucius Scaevola wrote:
> On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 02:31:13AM -0400, qfabiusmaxmi@... wrote:
> >
> > Salvete
> > Will you can ask. Stop giving us ammunition and we will have no reason to do
> > so.
>
> Who, precisely, is "us"? Are you trying to coopt Diana into some faction
> of your own, and do you have her permission to speak for her?
>
> You - and I specifically mean you and Sulla, and do not include Diana -
> have chosen to attack people who have done nothing more than work for
> Nova Roma and who do not have the power to promulgate laws, etc.; the
> Consul does, but he is clearly entirely too fearsome for you to approach
> directly. I suggest gathering what you can of your courage and
> addressing him with whatever issues you have - I've been reliably
> informed that he does not bite. Really, it's safe.
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
> Sulla: Actually, I think either you must have ignored a number of
> my posts or your attention span is extremely short.

You're welcome to assume the former; your posts are eminently ignorable.

Sulla: LOL thank you for giving me your permission. And, if my posts are so ignorable, why are you responding?

> Because I do
> remember criticizing the Senior Consul's edicts when he appointed
> his Nova Byzantium Cohort staff.

And... what does this have to do with anything I've said? I suggest you
learn to read and understand the content of what you're replying to
before putting your hands on the keyboard; this may (no guarantees, but
it may) increase the trivially small information content in your
replies.

Sulla: Well lets go back to your response to Senator Q. Fabius. You stated that, "You - and I specifically mean you and Sulla...have chosen to attack people who have done nothing more than work for Nova Roma and who do not have the power to promulgate laws, etc.; the Consul does, but he is clearly entirely too fearsome for you to approach directly. I suggest gathering what you can of your courage and addressing him with whatever issues you have - I've been reliably informed that he does not bite." So my response was that I have taken the Consul directly to task and have given you a specific example. To refute your "web" of disinformation.

> Perhaps, you should recheck the
> archieves in January to refresh your memory. So, please do not try
> to spin your weave of disinformation.

<smile> The word you're looking for is "web". If you're using a tool,
you should know its name. What you're spreading may make good
fertilizer, but it's poor English.

Sulla: I have never claimed to be an expert on grammar and spelling. And despite my lack of expertise you clearly understood what I was saying. My point still stands. I will await your next spin attempt.

Vale,

Sulla

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10504 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Questions on Citizenship and the Forum
-----Original Message-----
From : Gregory Rose <gfr@...>
Date : 15 May 2003 02:25:03

I think what really matters is how far citizenship was tied to taxation. As citizens came to be liable for more tax, so citizenship extended. In real terms, apart from possibly exempting some people from local laws, the citizenship could mean nothing even if Republican institutions had been functioning. That is possibly part of the reason the Republic saw no point to extending it. A Saul of Tarsus was not going to trek to Rome just to join in his tribal vote! Citizenship really implies participation and if that is not physically feasible, the point of citizenship is lost. When it becomes politcally moribund, then citizenship can gain a more modern sort of meaning. From my cynical viewpoint, I see similarities with extending the franchise to ever less 'movers & shakers' in the 20th century, all home-owners, working-class men, married woman, single women: it extends in direct proportion that political power is moveing out of direct electoral control.

Caesariensis.

“People who go around getting their panties in a knot when they allow
others to threaten their beliefs usually gain nothing but a sore ass...“
--Gwenius Maximus, 01/26/02

"Oh, go away and think for yourselves!".
"Master, tell us how to go away and think for ourselves". - 'Life of Brian'.




--
Personalised email by http://another.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10505 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
Avete Omnes,

Next week on PBS, a show will be airing called the Kingdom of David. This is a 4 part Documentary regarding the history and evolution of Judiasm. I am specificially posting this in regards to part III and IV which air next week (Part I and II aired yesterday).

Here is a description of Part III and IV:

#103W The End of Days/The Gifts of the Jews *Letterbox/Widescreen where available*
In 63 B.C., the Roman General Pompeii leads his legions into the land of Judea. It is the beginning of a clash of cultures between Rome and the Jews that would grow into one of the most brutal conflicts in history. It also pits Jew against Jew, as many of the different factions of Judaism, such as the Zealots and the Essenes, clash over the interpretation of the true will of God as revealed in the Bible. Terrorism, political assassination, starvation and crucifixion dominate the landscape. The period ends with the Roman sack of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Temple in 70 A.D. Out of the ashes will rise two new religions: rabbinical Judaism and Christianity.

With the destruction of the Temple, the Romans have destroyed the only place on earth, according to Biblical Law, where Jews can worship God. The Judaism of priests and sacrifices is lost forever, and rabbis struggle to reinvent the religion of Moses and David. They are forced to work during a period of incredible bloodshed and turmoil. In 132 A.D. Jewish zealots rise against Rome's legions in the Bar Kochba rebellion, forcing them to withdraw from the region. The Romans return with a vast army and slaughter nearly 600,000 Jews. They change the name of the region from Judea to Palestine and ban all Jews from Jerusalem. Desperate to start new lives, many Jews flee to distant lands, only to face another challenge -- a breakaway form of Judaism called Christianity. As it rises to political power, Christianity becomes deeply anti-Semitic. But Judaism survives -- and in doing so, preserves for all its unique gifts, including the rights of the individual and the rule of law -- gifts that will change the Western world forever.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10506 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
In a message dated 5/15/03 8:43:01 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
alexious@... writes:
> Who, precisely, is "us"? Are you trying to coopt Diana into some faction
> of your own, and do you have her permission to speak for her?
>

We are the people of Nova Roma, magistrates and privatis, who feel that it is

counterproductive to have such a large organization doing very little.
You say we have freedom of speech here. I am exercising it on the behalf
of a lot of citizens that seem to be scared of you. I do not understand
that,
but I guess there is strength in numbers. At least as far as intimidation is

concerned.
As for the Tribune's statements, while we are on opposite sides of the fence
politically, what she asks is within the scope of her responsibilities, I.E.,
protector
of the Nova Roma's constitution. The fact you responded with such annoyance
tells us that she is close to the mark.

Valete
Q. Fabius Maximus



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10507 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Salve

"1700 Citizens....400 tops Active.....30,000 laws to govern them......Nova
Roma"

Well said!!!!!

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Citizen


----- Original Message -----
From: "Centurion M Bianchius Antonius" <imperialreign@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 2:07 AM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] I withdrawl my candidacy


>
> I find it unfortunate that it had to come to this. I look forward to
voting for you again in the fall.
>
>
> 1700 Citizens....400 tops Active.....30,000 laws to govern them......Nova
Roma
>
>
>
>
>
> Marcus Bianchius Antonius
> Propraetor, The Great Provincia Lacus Magni
>
> ---------------------------------
> Do you Yahoo!?
> The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10508 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
wrote:

> I think we've been over that one. Not my responsibility, not my
right,
> and I'm not trying to establish it as evidence - see the "From my
> perspective" qualifier in my original post. The difference is, I
have a
> good idea of how much work the Cohors has done, and everyone
outside of
> it is just guessing and basing their accusations on those guesses.
> What's that called in your line of work?


When a person makes a unsubstantiated claim (anecdotal evidence) its
called just that an unsubstained claim. I making no claim that the
Cohors has done little work or much work. What I do claim is there
is a distinct lack of concrete evidence. I can claim I'm an elderly
Dutch woman but unless I have a birth certificate/passport/driver's
license that says I'm 78, female, and a citizen of the Netherlands
it's just that unsubstantiated. And just for the record, I am not
78, female, nor a citizen of the Netherlands and can prove it.

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10509 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve Senator Q. Fabius Maximus

I agree with a great many things you have said in this post but can you tell
me what you mean by:

Lets look at the Gov's record so far shall we:
> 1. The Eagle and it's over funding.

?

The Senate, last time I checked, appropriated $877.00 for this years Eagle.
That comes to 87.70 per issue for 10 issues or $73.00 for 12. I will submit
receipts for no more that this amount and just so everybody remembers how
finances in Nova Roma work, you spend and then you get reimbursed.

I received the first check from the Nova Roma treasury in late April or
early May. I am currently waiting on a second. But the Eagle is still being
written and the May issue will be in the mail by early next week.


Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Curator Differum
Fortuna Favet Fortibus





----- Original Message -----
From: <qfabiusmaxmi@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 2:31 AM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


> In a message dated 5/14/03 4:41:26 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> ben@... writes:
>
>
> > However, I'll ask you not to take gratuitous potshots at
> > the Cohors; it has done you no harm that I know of, and your perception
> > of what its effect should be - you seem to be saying that proposals
> > should move faster as a result of a larger Cohors, which is a highly
> > debatable assumption - is not what I would consider reasonable.
> Salvete
> Will you can ask. Stop giving us ammunition and we will have no reason to
do
> so.
> In case you haven't noticed Municius, this is a rather vocal lot here in
Nova
> Roma
> and after all the promises we kinda expected action.
>
> Lets look at the Gov's record so far shall we:
> 1. The Eagle and it's over funding.
> 2. The continuous run-offs to elect Tribunes of the plebs.
> ( I have to say I admire the Rogators and their hard work so far. During
my
> consulship I couldn't keep Rogators in office.)
> 3. No Census yet, even though it is a Lex.
> 4. The fiasco with the Aediles leges and their statement against the Iraq
> war.
> 5. Election reform. I worked on a proposal in early Feb. It takes 3
months
> to work the bugs out?
> 6. The Senior Consul's constant absences. If he can't do the job, why did
he
> get stand?
>
> You did collect taxes. And that was well done. But for the others, the
> Tribune has every right to question you and your zeal as the peoples'
> representative, and protector of the constitution.
> There was no reason act outraged at someone doing her job.
>
> Valete
> Q. Fabius Maximus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10510 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 08:17:15PM -0000, quintuscassiuscalvus wrote:
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
> wrote:
>
> > The difference is, I
> have a
> > good idea of how much work the Cohors has done, and everyone
> outside of
> > it is just guessing and basing their accusations on those guesses.
> > What's that called in your line of work?
>
>
> When a person makes a unsubstantiated claim (anecdotal evidence) its
> called just that an unsubstained claim. I making no claim that the
> Cohors has done little work or much work.

You're right - you have not. Please note that I have not accused you of
doing so. Other people have, and I have made comments to that issue.

> What I do claim is there
> is a distinct lack of concrete evidence.

And I agree. However, that evidence is not up to me to provide, if it is
to be provided at all - which simply takes us back to my original
statement: if this is truly something that is important, it should be
put to the Consul. The decision belongs to him.

> I can claim I'm an elderly
> Dutch woman but unless I have a birth certificate/passport/driver's
> license that says I'm 78, female, and a citizen of the Netherlands
> it's just that unsubstantiated.

Baatje Torenvalk, is that *you*??? You look well for your age.

(I also suspect that if you _did_ possess one of those documents and
came up to present it in person, it would still not be considered
proof.)

> And just for the record, I am not
> 78, female, nor a citizen of the Netherlands and can prove it.

Oh. Darn. Guess I'll have to contain my disappointment. :)


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Mea mihi conscientia pluris est quam omnium sermo.
My conscience means more to me than all speech.
-- Cicero, "Epistulae ad Atticum"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10511 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 03:55:32PM -0400, qfabiusmaxmi@... wrote:
> In a message dated 5/15/03 8:43:01 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
> alexious@... writes:
> > Who, precisely, is "us"? Are you trying to coopt Diana into some faction
> > of your own, and do you have her permission to speak for her?
> >
>
> We are the people of Nova Roma

You are not, however many grandstanding speeches you make. You, Sulla,
and a few others are a small but vicious faction that has attempted to
thwart whatever Consul Quintilianus has proposed or tried - no matter
how much damage your attempts may cause to Nova Roma. I'm here to tell
you that your "my way or no way" attitude is repellent to me and to
anyone who truly cares for Nova Roma. If there's anything but jealousy
and smallmindedness informing your actions, you'd be hard put to prove
it.

> , magistrates and privatis, who feel that it is
> counterproductive to have such a large organization doing very little.

And so, your _feeling,_ without any information or proof, leads you to
attack - well, not the Consul himself, you don't seem to have enough
grit for that - but targets of opportunity, whom you believe you can
slander without resistance. Think again.

> You say we have freedom of speech here. I am exercising it on the behalf
> of a lot of citizens that seem to be scared of you.

Ah, I see. The lurkers support you in e-mail, do they? Yes indeed...
it's a vast and shadowy conspiracy in which I hold the subjugated
citizens of Nova Roma in a grip of terror, and you are their liberator.
All hail!

> I do not understand
> that,
> but I guess there is strength in numbers. At least as far as intimidation is
> concerned.

Amazing. I, by myself, possess the strength of numbers. Do you suppose
it's because my heart is pure, or what?

> As for the Tribune's statements, while we are on opposite sides of the fence
> politically, what she asks is within the scope of her responsibilities, I.E.,
> protector
> of the Nova Roma's constitution. The fact you responded with such annoyance
> tells us that she is close to the mark.

Still selling the same old tripe, eh? Statements are not questions,
Mancinus. Your fabrications won't wash.


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
"Ignoti militi"
For the unknown soldier
-- Inscription on the tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10512 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Electoral Reform and the Consular Staff (WAS: Voting results)
A. Apollonius Cordus to Rogator Q. Cassius Calvus,
Senator & Consular L. Cornelius Sulla, Tribune Diana
Moravia Aventina, Senator & Consular Decius Iunius
Palladius, Senator & Consular Q. Fabius Maximus and
all citizens and peregrines, greetings.

I hope no one minds my compilation of many people's
points and my replies into a single message. I shall
address them mostly in the order in which messages
appeared on the main list. I should also point out
that nothing in this message represents the views of
anyone other than myself.

Cassius Calvus said:
> It would be a nice idea to get the Rogator's input
> on the matter of methodology of ballot counting...

This sounds eminently sensible to me, and I shall
suggest it to the Consul. Many thanks. I also have not
forgotten Senator Sinicius Drusus' idea of a
trial-run, which would be a good way to test the
proposed system when it is ready for publication.

Cornelius Sulla said:
> In this situation, It would be better to simply drop
> off the lowest vote getter in the previous runoff
> and remove the write in candidate section. That
> would be a better solution IMHO.

I would be slightly nervous about such a course of
action unless the intention to do it had been made
clear before the opening of nominations. Though it's
not specifically stated in the constitution, it will I
think be generally agreed that one of the rights
common to all assidui is the right to stand for
election to any office for which he or she is legally
eligible. To remove a candidate from the ballot
without having made this intention clear before
inviting people to stand would, I fear, be to limit
this right. In any case, the decision of the Tribunes
to ask the Senate to appoint a fifth Tribune makes the
discussion in this particular case academic (though no
less interesting for that).

Moravia Aventina said:
> What is taking so long when there are 25 advisors
> and assistants in his Cohors Consulis to help him
> with this proposal?
...
> Care to give us a hint on what these [the
> Consul's other projects] are? I think
> the reasoning behind the large cohors was that a
> lot would get done this year. So far, I see 25 +
> people with titles and nothing coming out of the
> Cohors Consulis and more than one third of the
> term is done. Or have I missed something?

From reading this message of yours and subsequent ones
I get the impression I've made you angry or upset. If
this impression is correct, I'm very sorry indeed both
for being a cause of distress and for failing in my
consistent efforts to be respectful and diplomatic
towards everyone I address.

As to your specific questions: I can say from my own
experience that a great deal of work has been done in
the Consul's Law & Politics Office (I can't speak for
any of the other offices), and we have produced three
legislative bills together with various smaller
projects; a fourth major bill is currently under
development. I'm afraid I can't say what they are,
since I'm oath-bound to act in the interest of my
magistrate where it is legal to do so, and I haven't
been instructed to discuss any of these projects
except the electoral reform bill. I confess I don't
know what the average productivity of a Consul is, or
is expected to be, but I note that at this time last
year one Consul had promulgated four short bills and
the other two. At least two of the bills we have
worked on are considerably longer and more complex
than any of those, and the third at least as long.

It would be quite legitimate to ask why these bills
have not yet been promulgated. I can't give a very
satisfactory answer, because once we have finished
helping the Consul draft a bill he takes it to his
senior advisers for in-depth discussion, sometimes
sending it back to us for changes. I am not a senior
adviser, nor am I Consul, so I can't say what happens
at that level or how long it takes. Evidently it takes
a while. However, I am optimistic that we shall see
these bills on the table soon.

Moravia Aventina further said:
> > In the mean time, he has been discussing his
> > proposed
> > changes with the Tribunes, (snipped)
>
> Has he? While I do appreciate you a great deal,
> you really shouldn't announce what other people
> are discussing. Because in this case, you are
> wrong. As of now, I have not discussed anything
> with the Senior Consul and I am sure that
> my clleagues would have let me know if they were.
> About 6 weeks ago I received an email from the
> Senior Consul which said that something was in
> the works and that he would send it to me soon.
> So far I have not recieved anything. And about
> 6 weeks before that, you told me not to propose
> new electoral legislation because the Senior
> Consul would propose something soon. And during
> this 3 months of waiting, we've have 3
> failed run-offs under our belts.

Again, I am sorry if I have angered you. It is a
matter of public record that the Consul has been
discussing this matter with you, since I have been
doing it on his behalf on the e-mail list of the
Plebeian Assembly, to which any citizen may subscribe.
The Consul is a Patrician and therefore unable to post
to that list himself, which is why I have been
speaking in favour of his proposal on his behalf.
Perhaps 'discussion' is indeed the wrong word, since
despite my several messages on that list addressed to
the Tribunes encouraging them to consider and discuss
with me the Consul's proposals, no Tribune has in fact
responded.

I'm afraid I must also disagree with your statement
that I 'told you not to propose new electoral
legislation'. I did indeed contact you to let you know
that the Consul had a proposal in the works and to
suggest that you wait for it to be ready before
enacting any legislation of your own. I have a copy of
the message and would be perfectly willing to show it
to anyone who believes that I or the Consul would
dream of telling a Tribune what to do or not to do.

Since these initial approaches, you have not been
waiting empty-handed, for even though the Consul's
bill is not yet ready for publication, I was
authorized by him to send to the Plebeian Assembly
list a comprehensive description of the system he
proposes so that the Tribunes could, if you chose,
adopt the system yourselves before even the Consul,
who is the author of the system. That message is in
the archives of that list. It received no response or
acknowledgement from any Tribune, to my
disappointment. Nonetheless, the Consul would, I am
sure, still be eager to cooperate with the Tribunes if
they wished to implement the proposed system, and I
myself should be happy to explain it further or answer
any concerns they may have about it.

Moravia Aventina further said:
> The Tribunes are now discussing (with input from
> the Commitia Plebis Tributa) what we need to do--
> and do quickly -- in order to take care of our
> open Tribune spot once and for all.

I am slightly confused. Before the most recent run-off
election an official message was posted on the
Plebeian list by the Tribunes stating that if the
election failed to fill the vacancy then the Tribunes
would ask the Senate to appoint the highest-scoring
candidate as Tribune. After that, consideration would
be given to a long-term solution. Is that no longer
the intention? And if it is, what are the Tribunes now
discussing?

Iunius Palladius said:
> Yes, the consul is working on laws to alter
> the electoral process but anything he proposes
> would not have the slightest effect on the
> election of Tribunes. Alterations to that process
> can only be done by the Tribunes themselves in
> the Comitia Plebis. Please do not try to
> make a connection that does not exist.

I am sorry that you have such a dim view of me that
you assume I am deliberately trying to deceive the
public (to what end I can't guess) when I have simply
made an honest mistake. What you say is quite correct,
and I realized it as soon as I had posted, so I
immediately sent a follow-up message (which came
through to me directly after the first message I
posted, and which evidently made it to the main list
since Senator Sulla then replied to it) explaining
that although the Consul cannot propose changes to the
Plebeian Assembly, the changes he proposed for the
Centuriate Assembly are equally applicable to the
Plebeian Assembly and could be taken up by the
Tribunes if they wished. I was not trying to falsify a
connexion, but merely forgetting that the adoption of
the Consul's system by the Tribunes would not be
automatic - a mistake which you can understand given
my strong belief that the Consul's system is the best
option and my equally strong belief that the Tribunes
will see that it is!

Fabius Maximus said:
> Lets look at the Gov's record so far shall we:
> 1. The Eagle and it's over funding.
> 2. The continuous run-offs to elect Tribunes of
> the plebs. ( I have to say I admire the Rogators
> and their hard work so far. During my
> consulship I couldn't keep Rogators in office.)
> 3. No Census yet, even though it is a Lex.
> 4. The fiasco with the Aediles leges and
> their statement against the Iraq war.
> 5. Election reform. I worked on a proposal in
> early Feb. It takes 3 months
> to work the bugs out?
> 6. The Senior Consul's constant absences. If
> he can't do the job, why did he
> get stand?

Naturally I don't wish to get into a general defence
of the 'government' - indeed I'm not sure that the
concept of 'the government' is appropriate to our
political system. It's not as though there are parties
which are either in or out of power - the magistrates
are all independent of one another, and pursue their
own policies however they choose. However, since you
raise important points I shall try to comment as far
as I can.

'The Eagle and it's over-funding'. I presume you don't
mean to suggest that the existence of the Eagle is a
problem for which the 'government' should be held
responsible. Nor am I aware of any problem of the
Eagle being over-funded, but perhaps I do not move in
the right circles.

'The continuout run-offs'. Well, as Senators Sulla and
Palladius were quick to point out, the electoral
system of the Plebeian Assembly is not in the remit of
either of the magistrates I work for, so I can't
really comment except to say that I get the impression
that the Tribunes are genuinely trying to come up with
a solution. The fact that the Senior Consul has
attempted to give them a solution speaks well for his
concern for the problem, even though it is not his
responsibility. The fact that the Tribunes have not
responded to his suggestion I can only assume is the
result of the coincidental failure of all the Tribunes
to notice it.

'No Census yet, even though it is a Lex'. It is indeed
a law - the law in question says that the Census must
'take place during the Consulship of Marcus Octavius
Germanicus and Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix (2755
AUC)'. It is really very difficult for the current
Consuls to enforce this law, since they would have to
go back in time to do so. If you have a problem with
the failure of last year's Censors to obey that law,
or with last year's Consuls to force them to do so,
then really you had better prosecute them for
maladministration. As for the current need for a
Census, the responsibility rests with the Censors.
Nonetheless, even though again it is not his
particular responsibility, the Senior Consul is
working on helping the Censors to conduct the Census
by finding way to overcome the problems which
prevented last year's Censors from doing so.

On the Aediles' conduct I can't contribute anything,
since I don't work for them.

'Election reform. I worked on a proposal in early
Feb. It takes 3 months to work the bugs out?' I'm not
sure what you mean when you say that you 'worked on a
proposal'. I don't mean to diminish your contribution,
which was very helpful indeed, but I must say for the
record that you and other Senators were asked for your
thoughts on the possibility of allowing voters to vote
for as many candidates as there are vacancies. Many
Senators responded, and their help was greatly
appreciated. It soon became apparent that this small
change was not going to solve the problem, and so the
Consul went further and came up with a proposal to
completely overhaul the electoral system. February was
the very beginning of months of work, which is now
nearly finished. When the bill is promulgated, I hope
those who seek to criticise it without reading it will
be persuaded that it was worth a little wait.

'The Senior Consul's constant absences.' I'm not aware
that the Consul has been constantly absent - I have
read messages from him quite recently. Perhaps you
mean that his public profile has not been consistently
high - I would suggest that this is a sign of the
large quantity of work he is doing for the public
good, including the various projects which he has been
working on with the help of his assistants.

Cassius Calvus said:
> Or mighty small patties. Claiming something does
> not make it so. You can claim the Cohors Consulis
> is working hard on a ton of projects, but that
> is merely anecdotal evidence.

This is certainly true, though I hope you don't mean
to suggest that any member of the Consul's staff would
lie about the amount of work he or she has done.
Moreover, I tend to think that the job of a magistrate
and his or her assistants is not to prove that he or
she has been working hard for the public good, but in
fact to work hard for the public good. If you don't
believe that the Consul is performing his duties, it
is your own duty to prosecute him for official
misconduct; similarly any of his assistants. If,
however, you merely wish the Consul to devote all his
time and that of his assistants to proving that he is
working and none of it to working, I suspect he won't
oblige, and I certainly shan't.

I hope I have answered the concerns of those who have
them. I should like to reiterate the point which is of
immediate concern, which is that if the Tribunes wish
to avail themselves of the Consul's proposed system to
eliminate run-off elections, they are welcome to
contact me about it, or the Consul himself. I would
encourage them to at least consider the proposed
system before instituting any changes of their own,
for the simple reason that I believe the proposed
system to be better than any other which has been or
is likely to be suggested, and it would be a shame if
the Plebeian Assembly were give an inferior voting
system; it goes without saying, however, that they are
free to do as they please.

Cordus

=====


www.strategikon.org


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10513 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
-----Original Message-----
From : “L. Cornelius Sulla“ <alexious@...>
Date : 15 May 2003 20:38:05
>
region. The Romans return with a vast army and slaughter nearly 600,000 Jews. They change the name of the region from Judea to Palestine and ban all Jews from Jerusalem. Desperate to start new lives, many Jews flee to distant lands, only to face another challenge -- a breakaway form of Judaism called Christianity. As it rises to political power, Christianity becomes deeply anti-Semitic. But Judaism survives -- and in doing so, preserves for all its unique gifts, including the rights of the individual and the rule of law -- gifts that will change the Western world forever.
>
Made by Mosad? Jews were leaving Judaea-Israel at least as early as 250BCE to escape theocratic repression for the intellectual freedom of Alexandria and there were substantial Jewish enclaves in most other Eastern cities. Alexandria and Elephatine Island near Aswan had Temples. It is only as the kings try to dominate a country that lasted only for three reigns before splitting in civil war that they enacted Jerusalem as their centre. After Solomon, Israel must have made its own arrangments, probably at the original site of Hebron. Following return of some Babylonian exiles from the mere 60 years when they had been writing the Bible to distance themselves as far as possible from similar religions, the first thing they decided was that those hwo had stayed and maintained the ancestral traditions were too religiously compromised than their super-holy selves to join in rebuilding their Temple. These then, who maintained Hebrew tradition, must be heirs to whatever the true religion was before the exiles purged it. The built their own temple on Mount Gerazim (which later Jews, anticipating Christianity, destroyed) in the district of Shomron, so were called Samaritans. Some 500 still exist.
Caesariensis.


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10514 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
In a message dated 5/15/03 2:19:53 PM Pacific Daylight Time, Qfabiusmaxmi
writes:


> In a message dated 5/15/03 1:17:50 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> pectus_roboreus1@... writes:
>
>
> >> well, not the Consul himself, you don't seem to have enough
>> grit for that - but targets of opportunity, whom you believe you can
>> slander without resistance. Think again.
>>
>
> The Consul is my Gens mate, you might recall, and he will tell you that if
> I'm
> displeased with his performance, I'll let him know. So have no fears
> there.
>
> No, all I did was support the Tribune when she was criticized by a member
> of the overbloated organization after speaking out about a topic that we
> all
> believe but hadn't spoken about.
>
> The fact you are all covering your asses here with heated commentary
> really tells me a lot.
> As for attacks on the organization, you haven't been here that long here
> have you? You better grow a thicker skin if you intend to remain in
> politics.
> And consider. This pointless rhetoric is not even close to what real
> Romans
> engaged in during the Republic.
>
> Valete
> Q. Fabius Maximus



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10515 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
Ave,

Thank you very much for your speculation, while I do not agree with all of your speculation some of what you state is thought provoking.and interesting.

I have seen the first two portions last nite and on the nr_jewish_sod@yahoogroups.com list I posted my thoughts in regards to what I have seen so far.

And, just for clarification the quote that you were responding to was the description of the series. The link is:

http://www.kcts.org/seriesdetail.asp?N1=KIDA

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: me-in-@...
To: nova-roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 2:22 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Kingdom of David - PBS Special


-----Original Message-----
From : "L. Cornelius Sulla" <alexious@...>
Date : 15 May 2003 20:38:05
>
region. The Romans return with a vast army and slaughter nearly 600,000 Jews. They change the name of the region from Judea to Palestine and ban all Jews from Jerusalem. Desperate to start new lives, many Jews flee to distant lands, only to face another challenge -- a breakaway form of Judaism called Christianity. As it rises to political power, Christianity becomes deeply anti-Semitic. But Judaism survives -- and in doing so, preserves for all its unique gifts, including the rights of the individual and the rule of law -- gifts that will change the Western world forever.
>
Made by Mosad? Jews were leaving Judaea-Israel at least as early as 250BCE to escape theocratic repression for the intellectual freedom of Alexandria and there were substantial Jewish enclaves in most other Eastern cities. Alexandria and Elephatine Island near Aswan had Temples. It is only as the kings try to dominate a country that lasted only for three reigns before splitting in civil war that they enacted Jerusalem as their centre. After Solomon, Israel must have made its own arrangments, probably at the original site of Hebron. Following return of some Babylonian exiles from the mere 60 years when they had been writing the Bible to distance themselves as far as possible from similar religions, the first thing they decided was that those hwo had stayed and maintained the ancestral traditions were too religiously compromised than their super-holy selves to join in rebuilding their Temple. These then, who maintained Hebrew tradition, must be heirs to whatever the true religion was before the exiles purged it. The built their own temple on Mount Gerazim (which later Jews, anticipating Christianity, destroyed) in the district of Shomron, so were called Samaritans. Some 500 still exist.
Caesariensis.


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10516 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Questions on Citizenship and the Forum
G. Iulius Scaurus Caesariensi salutem dicit.

Salve, Caesariensis.

> I think what really matters is how far citizenship was tied to
taxation. As citizens came to be liable for more tax, so citizenship
extended. In real terms, apart from possibly exempting some people
from local laws, the citizenship could mean nothing even if Republican
institutions had been functioning. That is possibly part of the reason
the Republic saw no point to extending it. A Saul of Tarsus was not
going to trek to Rome just to join in his tribal vote! Citizenship
really implies participation and if that is not physically feasible,
the point of citizenship is lost. When it becomes politcally moribund,
then citizenship can gain a more modern sort of meaning. From my
cynical viewpoint, I see similarities with extending the franchise to
ever less 'movers & shakers' in the 20th century, all home-owners,
working-class men, married woman, single women: it extends in direct
proportion that political power is moveing out of direct electoral
control.

Extension of tax base was almost certainly a motivation for the
Antonine Constitutio, but I think the matter is more complex earlier.
From Claudius' "Letter to the Aedui" and Vespasian's extension of
Latin rights to Hispania there is a clearcut programme of using the
levels of citizenship as part of a Romanisation strategy. Behind
that, surely, is the consideration of "the more we integrate them into
the system, the less we have to spend putting down revolts," but there
is also an ideology of "civilising by Romanising" which cannot be
discounted as a motivation for a liberal citizenship policy. At the
level of those who were receiving citizenship the political benefits
(except for the highest levels of provincial society) were not the
principal concern. The right of commercium -- particularly the
economic advantages of contracts enforceable in Roman courts, less
restrictive laws of inheritance, a more favourable position vis-a-vis
taxation (at least until the mid-2nd century CE), and the upward
social mobility that all this could facilitate -- and the ability to
evade local prosecution (in the Hellenistic east courts were as much a
local political instrument as late Roman republican courts became,
arbitrary corporal punishment was a commonplace, and non-citizens of a
polis were generally granted far less recourse, to or protection by
the local courts, than citizens of the polis) by transfer to Roman
jurisdiction were highly desirable regardless of one's ability to get
to Rome to vote in the comitia, and that was true even under the
Republic. Even though voting in the comitia became meaningless for
all Romans when the powers of election and legislation were
transferred to the Senate in early principate, Roman citizenship was a
considerable asset for its recipients well into the principate, and
that is evidenced as well by the extraordinary attention paid in Roman
law to fradulent claims of citizenship.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10517 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Concerning the Eagle was Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
In a message dated 5/15/03 1:41:29 PM Pacific Daylight Time, spqr753@...
writes:


> The Senate, last time I checked, appropriated $877.00 for this years Eagle.
> That comes to 87.70 per issue for 10 issues or $73.00 for 12. I will submit
> receipts for no more that this amount and just so everybody remembers how
> finances in Nova Roma work, you spend and then you get reimbursed.
>
>

And I received your latest issue before I left and read it on the plane.
Well done. I'll be making a donation for 100.00 to the Eagle when I return.
I encourage those who can afford to subscribe to do it. It is becoming less
about Nova Roma, and more about Rome and Nova Roma, together. Excellent
concept. And very marketable.

Valete
Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10518 From: pjane Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Cohors Consulis
At the beginning of this year, I accepted an invitation by Caeso
Fabius to be part of his Cohors Consulis. I was not asked to pledge
my loyalty to anyone, or to express (or refrain from expressing) any
opinion.

At that time, it seemed to me, as it does now, that C. Fabius was
attempting to spread out a large amount of work so that neither he
nor any member of his staff became overburdened. I joined because I
am interested in working on behalf of Nova Roma. I have done so, most
recently as Sextus Apollonius' assistant in the tax collection.

In this particular case, the Cohors system proved effective. Sextus
Apollonius, as it turned out, was moving to Paris during the time of
the tax collection, and could not carry out all the duties he would
normally have been assigned. Because of the Cohors organization, a
deputy (me) had already been named, was aware of the project's scope
and was available to help. Gnaeus Octavius Noricus did the lion's
share of the work and should be given appropriate credit.

In an organization such as this one, the problem of "volunteer
fatigue" is very real. I recognize that there are some here who would
like to see NR accomplish more. I challenge them to volunteer to take
on some of the tasks they would like to see completed.

P. Cassia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10519 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
In a message dated 5/15/2003 4:41:19 PM Eastern Daylight Time,
spqr753@... writes:

> The Senate, last time I checked, appropriated $877.00 for this years Eagle.
> That comes to 87.70 per issue for 10 issues or $73.00 for 12. I will submit
> receipts for no more that this amount and just so everybody remembers how
> finances in Nova Roma work, you spend and then you get reimbursed.

Personally, I think this is a terrible way to finance a publication. The
Eagle is Nova Roma's publication. It should be publishing it, and not
requiring one of its citizens to publish it and get reimbursed. Is there no
trust?

The Eagle should have a budget that pays for the publishing and the mailing.
No one should have to pay for anything out of their pocket. If necessary
perhaps the Curator Differum needs a quaestor to handle the finances and
disperse funds.

G. Modius Athanasius



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10520 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Questions on Citizenship and the Forum
-----Original Message-----
From : Gregory Rose <gfr@...>
Date : 15 May 2003 21:26:08


Salve!
I think what we see is a change in meaning of the Citizenship to something more recognisably modern, possibly closest to American dual citizenship of state and State. Before, citizen really means likely to be called up to fight and therefore getting together to have a say in the matter. By the time Rome becomes a 'state' as the Hellenistic kingdoms never quite were, citizenship has the modern undertone of culture. It would be quite in keeping with the brilliant (autistic?) mind of Claudius to grasp something so beyond his contemporaries. It ismore than Hellenismos, less than the thousand or less Spartiate citizenry, almost a group of initiates. It is much closer to what we saw citizenship as up to some 20 years ago. I'm not entirely sure if multi-cultural ghetto-ising still sees it in such a cohesive way.

Caesariensis


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10521 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Ave!

We had a Governor who embezzled funds previously in Nova Roma. So, I would be very hesitant about the lack of financial oversight.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: AthanasiosofSpfd@...
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 2:54 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


In a message dated 5/15/2003 4:41:19 PM Eastern Daylight Time,
spqr753@... writes:

> The Senate, last time I checked, appropriated $877.00 for this years Eagle.
> That comes to 87.70 per issue for 10 issues or $73.00 for 12. I will submit
> receipts for no more that this amount and just so everybody remembers how
> finances in Nova Roma work, you spend and then you get reimbursed.

Personally, I think this is a terrible way to finance a publication. The
Eagle is Nova Roma's publication. It should be publishing it, and not
requiring one of its citizens to publish it and get reimbursed. Is there no
trust?

The Eagle should have a budget that pays for the publishing and the mailing.
No one should have to pay for anything out of their pocket. If necessary
perhaps the Curator Differum needs a quaestor to handle the finances and
disperse funds.

G. Modius Athanasius



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10522 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
-----Original Message-----
From : “L. Cornelius Sulla“ <alexious@...>
Date : 15 May 2003 22:21:59
>
>And, just for clarification the quote that you were responding to was the description of the series. The link is:
>
I was maybe a little over-aggressive but this trite 'everybody knows' history annoys me. What everybody knows in this case is that the Babylonians and Romans, in that limbo called 'the Past' together forced 'the Jews' into exile from which they have a right to return ever since. There are examples from the other side, mainly the 'right' of some native peoples cheated by European invaders to return to their ancestral lands - which they often conquered off somebody else in the first place, so had no more entitlement than their supplanters. That view was promulgated by some to the detriment of others, in part the Samaritans, in part descendents of Israel (where Jesus is said to have come from) rather than Judaea, in part anti-Zionists Jews: "Stuttgart ist unser Zion" was one famous Rabbi's answer to early Zionism. An unfortunate choice! Obviously why the move to a political homeland never happened in Muslim lands where there was little persecution and nothing to stop Jews from migrating to that part of the Ottoman Empire if they chose.
There was a very good BBC series called I think just Jews which traced all the history. What we see is tainted by having incorporated itself in the religion just as Constantine did in Orthodoxy. King David brought the Ark to Jerusalem, a fine site, and Solomon built the Temple. But how did the people of Hebron feel about that? How were people worshiping before? There are occasions when the Ark is referenced in two places at the same time. One explanation is miracle, closely followed by the modern word for miracle, myth. A simpler explanation is that Jeovah being everywhere, could be manifest in more than one Ark, thus more than one Temple simultaneously as well as could any other divinity.

Caesariensis.


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10523 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Roman Coins Again
Salvete Quirites; et salve, Gai Iuli.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Gregory Rose" <gfr@i...> wrote:
> G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.
>
> Avete, Quirites.
>
> As I promised, here is another numismatic link, the "Roman
> Numismatic Gallery":
>
> http://www.numismatics.org/publications/romangeneral/
>
> This site has some of the most detailed and beautiful Roman
> numismatic photography on the net with sections on imperial
> portraiture, countermarks, legionary stamps, military diplomas,
> military equipment, officials, provinces, buildings, animals, gods
> and mintmarks on Roman coins.
>
> Valete, Quirites.
>
> G. Iulius Scaurus

You are right, amice. It is an excellent link. Even though you had
already shared it with us in your last message about Roman coins ;-).

No problem, my dear Gai Iuli. We all make mistakes sometimes (good
Gods! I thought I would *never* say that to C. Iulius Scaurus!) :-).

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10524 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
In a message dated 5/15/2003 6:10:26 PM Eastern Daylight Time,
alexious@... writes:

> We had a Governor who embezzled funds previously in Nova Roma. So, I would
> be very hesitant about the lack of financial oversight.
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

I can understand that completely. However, I am editor of a publication for
another organization I belong to. We have about 500 subscribers. The budget
is $1600 for each issue, but I try to keep it well under that amount. I
could NOT afford fronting the $1600 per issue (4 times a year), to be
reimbursed at a later date.

Perhaps a system were the Eagle editor puts the issue together, lays it out,
and then sends it (via file transfer) to a Consular staff member who prints
it and distributes it. The funds stay at a central location, but the editor
still has direct oversight of the important things.

Just a thought...

Athanasius


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10525 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Roman Coins Redux
G. Iulius Scaurus Gn. Salici Asturi et omnibus Quiritibus salutem
plurimam dicit.

Avete, omnes.

Veniam peto. I appear to have missed a click in cut and paste from
bookmarks to word processor. Here is the _real_ link to the "Roman
Numismatic Gallery":

http://www.romancoins.info/

This site has some of the most detailed and beautiful Roman numismatic
photography on the net with sections on imperial portraiture,
countermarks, legionary stamps, military diplomas, military equipment,
officials, provinces, buildings, animals, gods and mintmarks on Roman
coins.

And here's a link to the Roman material on i-numis.com:

http://www.i-numis.com/rome/alphabet.html

The i-numis.com site, created by JŽr™me Mairat (a specialist in Roman
coins) and StÂŽphan Sombart (a specialist in French royal numismatics),
provides online articles and books on numismatics, including classic
antiquarian works and recent scholarship. The Greek- and
Roman-related material is generally very good. The site is available
in French and English.

Valete, omnes.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10526 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Avete Senator P. Cassia et Omnes,



At the beginning of this year, I accepted an invitation by Caeso
Fabius to be part of his Cohors Consulis. I was not asked to pledge
my loyalty to anyone, or to express (or refrain from expressing) any
opinion.



Sulla: I do not think that is the issue.


At that time, it seemed to me, as it does now, that C. Fabius was
attempting to spread out a large amount of work so that neither he
nor any member of his staff became overburdened.



Sulla: Interesting, he has summoned the Senate twice and has summoned the Comitia once (for a runoff), where is this overburden of work? Last year when I was Consul I managed perfectly well with 1 Consular Quaestor, 1 Religious Advisor, 3 staff members. By this time last year every month (in which I had the fasces) had a comitia summons and nearly every month had a Senate summons as well. By this time last year about half of my laws were promulgated. So, I guess my question is, given my experience in being Consul (last year) what has changed between then and now to justify the huge staffing requirements?



I joined because I am interested in working on behalf of Nova Roma. I have done so, most recently as Sextus Apollonius' assistant in the tax collection.



Sulla: That's good. And, for the record I do appreciate your continued service and involvement to Nova Roma, it does not go unnoticed.


In this particular case, the Cohors system proved effective.



Sulla: How are you measuring the cohors system to justify its effectiveness? By not promulgating laws? By not summoning the Comitia? By improper summons and voting issues in the Senate? How exactly are you coming to the conclusion that the Cohors system is effective?



Sextus Apollonius, as it turned out, was moving to Paris during the time of the tax collection, and could not carry out all the duties he would normally have been assigned.



Sulla: I understand life issues. When I was Consul last year two of my trusted and reliable staff members had deaths in their families that prevented them from contributing more of their experience and assistance. Yet, that did not prevent me from doing my own research and legal preparation when it came down to promulgating laws that I viewed as necessary for the Res Publica. So, this leads me to the question of what exactly is Consul Caeso Fabius doing besides supervising his bloated Nova Byantinesque staff?



Because of the Cohors organization, a deputy (me) had already been named, was aware of the project's scope and was available to help. Gnaeus Octavius Noricus did the lion's share of the work and should be given appropriate credit.

Sulla: I agree, Gn. Octavius Noricus was an very capable and responsive Quaestor. My continuous interaction with him was professional and responsive. He does deserve a lot of the credit in the area of the tax collection.

In an organization such as this one, the problem of "volunteer
fatigue" is very real.



Sulla: Yes, but one of the many ways to counter volunteer fatigue is to have leadership and to lead by example. To date that is seriously lacking. What exactly has Consul Caeso Fabius done to show that he has lead Nova Roma as Consul? Where are the laws that he stated in his campaign he would promulgate? All we are getting to date is teased and diddled by his staff members, and there is noting to prevent us from coming to the conclusion that they know more about what is going on than the Senior Consul who has remained silent throughout this entire exchange, in addition when he does seem to have the fasces he gets called away on trips.



I recognize that there are some here who would like to see NR accomplish more. I challenge them to volunteer to take on some of the tasks they would like to see completed.



Sulla: Well, I have been one of the citizens who would like to see NR accomplish more. And, in case you're wondering, I am currently working on organizing an event in Las Vegas for June 2004 at Caesar's Palace. Hopefully, this will be a recurring event and this event will be a pure Nova Roman event (not sponsored by any other legion).



Respectfully,



Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

P. Cassia





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10527 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Kingdom of David - PBS Special
Ave Caesariensis,

Its understandable. :) The issue was that I only posted the descriptions for parts III and IV. I left out Parts I and II because they were not applicable to Nova Roma. :) So I just tried to fashion my post towards this audience. My apologies for the misdirection.

Again, please feel free to sign up to nr_jewish_sod@yahoogroups.com and you can see the entire description (parts I-IV) and my review of parts I and II.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

----- Original Message -----
From: me-in-@...
To: nova-roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 2:50 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Kingdom of David - PBS Special


-----Original Message-----
From : "L. Cornelius Sulla" <alexious@...>
Date : 15 May 2003 22:21:59
>
>And, just for clarification the quote that you were responding to was the description of the series. The link is:
>
I was maybe a little over-aggressive but this trite 'everybody knows' history annoys me. What everybody knows in this case is that the Babylonians and Romans, in that limbo called 'the Past' together forced 'the Jews' into exile from which they have a right to return ever since. There are examples from the other side, mainly the 'right' of some native peoples cheated by European invaders to return to their ancestral lands - which they often conquered off somebody else in the first place, so had no more entitlement than their supplanters. That view was promulgated by some to the detriment of others, in part the Samaritans, in part descendents of Israel (where Jesus is said to have come from) rather than Judaea, in part anti-Zionists Jews: "Stuttgart ist unser Zion" was one famous Rabbi's answer to early Zionism. An unfortunate choice! Obviously why the move to a political homeland never happened in Muslim lands where there was little persecution and nothing to stop Jews from migrating to that part of the Ottoman Empire if they chose.
There was a very good BBC series called I think just Jews which traced all the history. What we see is tainted by having incorporated itself in the religion just as Constantine did in Orthodoxy. King David brought the Ark to Jerusalem, a fine site, and Solomon built the Temple. But how did the people of Hebron feel about that? How were people worshiping before? There are occasions when the Ark is referenced in two places at the same time. One explanation is miracle, closely followed by the modern word for miracle, myth. A simpler explanation is that Jeovah being everywhere, could be manifest in more than one Ark, thus more than one Temple simultaneously as well as could any other divinity.

Caesariensis.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10528 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Salvete Quirites.

I would like to share a few thoughts with you all about our latest
discussion. I think that Patricia Cassia has made a few important
remarks, so I would like to use her message as an introduction to my
own comments.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "pjane" <pcassia@n...> wrote:
> At the beginning of this year, I accepted an invitation by Caeso
> Fabius to be part of his Cohors Consulis. I was not asked to pledge
> my loyalty to anyone, or to express (or refrain from expressing)
> any opinion.
>
> At that time, it seemed to me, as it does now, that C. Fabius was
> attempting to spread out a large amount of work so that neither he
> nor any member of his staff became overburdened. I joined because I
> am interested in working on behalf of Nova Roma. I have done so,
> most recently as Sextus Apollonius' assistant in the tax
> collection.
>
> In this particular case, the Cohors system proved effective. Sextus
> Apollonius, as it turned out, was moving to Paris during the time
> of the tax collection, and could not carry out all the duties he
> would normally have been assigned. Because of the Cohors
> organization, a deputy (me) had already been named, was aware of
> the project's scope and was available to help. Gnaeus Octavius
> Noricus did the lion's share of the work and should be given
> appropriate credit.

Thank you for "stepping forward" for that task, Patricia. I have to
say that this year's tax collection has been pretty smooth; that is a
clear sign of a lot of work from Cn. Octavius Noricus and you.

> In an organization such as this one, the problem of "volunteer
> fatigue" is very real.

Ah, this is too true. An excellent commentary, Patricia.

We should *always* keep in mind that Nova Roma is based on
*voluntary* work. None of our magistrates or their assistants gets
paid for their work, and most (if not all) of them do work countless
hours in this Republic's behalf.

So our consul has managed to convince 25 people to work with him for
no money, no compensations and (as it is clear now) no recognition.
How has he managed to do that? I don't know; I could barely convince
three or four people to do the same thing with me :-).

The consular cohors is not the ominous conspiracy some try to imply
it is; it is just a bunch of fellow Novoromans who try to do their
best. Getting a lot of people involved into the tasks of government
may have some drawbacks (things certainly get more complex when a lot
of people is involved), but it also has some benefits: instead of
having 25 people indulging in mud-sliding on this mailing list, we
keep them busy in activities that will profit us all :-).

So I think that the members of our consular cohors, and all the
magistrates of Nova Roma and their assistants, need and *deserve* our
constant support. Remember that these people are voluntarily
sacrificing some of their free time (in many cases, *most* of it) to
build a new Roman nation. They are working for us for free, citizens.

Does that mean that we have to agree with them in everything?
Certainly not. But perhaps there are better ways to express our own
ideas and concerns. One that does not place our *voluntary* work
system under unbearable strain. Constructive criticism, reasonable
debate, good manners; they seem like the best way to repay all that
effort and to put something from our part to build Nova Roma as well,
if we don't want to take part of the workload on our shoulders.

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10529 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Roman Coins Again
G. Iulius Scaurus Gn Salici Asturi salutem dicit.

Salve, Gn. Salix.

> You are right, amice. It is an excellent link. Even though you had
> already shared it with us in your last message about Roman coins ;-).
>
> No problem, my dear Gai Iuli. We all make mistakes sometimes (good
> Gods! I thought I would *never* say that to C. Iulius Scaurus!) :-).

If my typographical skills were a measure of intelligence, you'd
rightly take me for an imbecile. I am deeply grateful to the Gods
that I'm in a line of work which doesn't require much manual
dexterity, but, then, if I had been born in historical Rome, I'd
likely have been exposed on a hillside shortly after birth or doomed
to beggary, since I'm damned near blind without my glasses (and I
don't have the artistic skills to try to follow Homer's career path).

And this one is nothing compared to the time I glossed over an Old
English typo ("hlafordscite" instead of the correct "hlafordscipe") in
an overhead for a talk I was giving.

Someday we'll have a chat about why Vespasian didn't extend Latin
rights to Asturia... :-).

Vale bene, amice.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10530 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Roman Coins Redux
Salvete Quirites; et salve, Gai Iuli.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Gregory Rose" <gfr@i...> wrote:
> G. Iulius Scaurus Gn. Salici Asturi et omnibus Quiritibus salutem
> plurimam dicit.
>
> Avete, omnes.
>
> Veniam peto. I appear to have missed a click in cut and paste from
> bookmarks to word processor. Here is the _real_ link to the "Roman
> Numismatic Gallery":
>
> http://www.romancoins.info/
>
> This site has some of the most detailed and beautiful Roman
> numismatic photography on the net with sections on imperial
> portraiture, countermarks, legionary stamps, military diplomas,
> military equipment, officials, provinces, buildings, animals, gods
> and mintmarks on Roman coins.
>
> And here's a link to the Roman material on i-numis.com:
>
> http://www.i-numis.com/rome/alphabet.html
>
> The i-numis.com site, created by JŽr™me Mairat (a specialist in
> Roman coins) and StÂŽphan Sombart (a specialist in French royal
> numismatics), provides online articles and books on numismatics,
> including classic antiquarian works and recent scholarship. The
> Greek- and Roman-related material is generally very good. The site
> is available in French and English.
>
> Valete, omnes.
>
> G. Iulius Scaurus

Two excellent suggestions, Gai Iuli. Thank you very much once again
:-).
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10531 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Salvete Quirites; et salve, senator Sulla.

Just one more comment...

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:

<<snipped>>

> Sulla: Interesting, he has summoned the Senate twice and has
> summoned the Comitia once (for a runoff), where is this overburden
> of work? Last year when I was Consul I managed perfectly well with
> 1 Consular Quaestor, 1 Religious Advisor, 3 staff members. By this
> time last year every month (in which I had the fasces) had a
> comitia summons and nearly every month had a Senate summons as
> well. By this time last year about half of my laws were
> promulgated. So, I guess my question is, given my experience in
> being Consul (last year) what has changed between then and now to
> justify the huge staffing requirements?

You seem to imply that the number of laws and senatusconsulta issued
by a consul is the only way to measure a consul's effectiveness. I
must say that I do not agree with that concept: to me, the *quality*
of what is done is extremely important. And a consul has other duties
beyond issuing laws and edicts.

Besides that, I do remember how "constructive" your last consulship
was.

> Sulla: Yes, but one of the many ways to counter volunteer fatigue
> is to have leadership and to lead by example. To date that is
> seriously lacking. What exactly has Consul Caeso Fabius done to
> show that he has lead Nova Roma as Consul? Where are the laws that
> he stated in his campaign he would promulgate? All we are getting
> to date is teased and diddled by his staff members, and there is
> noting to prevent us from coming to the conclusion that they know
> more about what is going on than the Senior Consul who has remained
> silent throughout this entire exchange, in addition when he does
> seem to have the fasces he gets called away on trips.

The senior consul has remained silent throughout this entire exchange
because, as he has announced on this very same list, he is not at
home. Not everyone has all the time you devote to writing to this
mailing list, senator :-). As for leadership, I would say that
Quintillianus can barely be accused of lacking that, given that he
has convinced twenty-five people to devote their free time to Nova
Roma.

Perhaps you should wait until the senior consul returns from his trip
so that he can reply to your comments all by himself. I have always
thought that one should not speak about those who are not present to
defend themselves :-).

Bene valete in pace Deorum!

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10532 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Roman Coins Again
Salvete Quirites; et salve, Gai Iuli.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Gregory Rose" <gfr@i...> wrote:
> G. Iulius Scaurus Gn Salici Asturi salutem dicit.
>
> Salve, Gn. Salix.
>
> > You are right, amice. It is an excellent link. Even though you
> > had already shared it with us in your last message about Roman
> > coins ;-).
> >
> > No problem, my dear Gai Iuli. We all make mistakes sometimes
> > (good Gods! I thought I would *never* say that to C. Iulius
> > Scaurus!) :-).
>
> If my typographical skills were a measure of intelligence, you'd
> rightly take me for an imbecile. I am deeply grateful to the Gods
> that I'm in a line of work which doesn't require much manual
> dexterity, but, then, if I had been born in historical Rome, I'd
> likely have been exposed on a hillside shortly after birth or doomed
> to beggary, since I'm damned near blind without my glasses (and I
> don't have the artistic skills to try to follow Homer's career
> path).

I don't think that Cicero was too good juggling balls either, so you
don't have to worry :-). And Augustus spent most of his life sick...

> And this one is nothing compared to the time I glossed over an Old
> English typo ("hlafordscite" instead of the correct "hlafordscipe")
> in an overhead for a talk I was giving.

How could you...? I would never have made such a mistake! My
goodness! "Hlafordscite" instead of "hlafordscipe"... two words so
different! What were you thinking about?

I will forgive you this time. But the next time you make a
typographical error with a Northern Germanic dead language, consider
our friendship terminated.

;-).

> Someday we'll have a chat about why Vespasian didn't extend Latin
> rights to Asturia... :-).

Oh, that is very simple. He was afraid of us Spaniards. He knew that
if he granted us citizenship, we would control the Empire and we
would be so good that his own deeds would be all but forgotten. His
fears became a reality with Trajan and Hadrian :-).

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10533 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: L. Cornelius' Unsubscription
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10534 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: L Cornelius' Unsubscription
G. Iulius Scaurus L. Cornelio Sullae Felici salutem dicit.

Salve, L. Corneli.

First let me apologise for having just sent this without the text. As
earlier, I hit the wrong damned key. However, I think I've found
something which may account for your unsubscription. In message 10488
C. Minucius Scarvola wrote:

"You - and I specifically mean you and Sulla, and do not include Diana -
have chosen to attack people who have done nothing more than work for
Nova Roma and who do not have the power to promulgate laws, etc.; the
Consul does, but he is clearly entirely too fearsome for you to approach
directly. I suggest gathering what you can of your courage and
addressing him with whatever issues you have - I've been reliably
informed that he does not bite. Really, it's safe."

However, in your reply in message 10490 the copy of C. Minucius'
original posting has an additional line:

"You - and I specifically mean you and Sulla, and do not include Diana -
have chosen to attack people who have done nothing more than work for
Nova Roma and who do not have the power to promulgate laws, etc.; the
Consul does, but he is clearly entirely too fearsome for you to approach
directly. I suggest gathering what you can of your courage and
addressing him with whatever issues you have - I've been reliably
informed that he does not bite. Really, it's safe.
Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com"

I have no idea how how that extra line came into the text, but if you
accidently clicked on it, it would unsubscribe you.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10535 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: L Cornelius' Unsubscription
Ave,

I did not believe I clicked on the link. Becuase it would have generated a new email and I would have had to send it off. I checked my work computer and there was not a new email that was addressed to that address.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: Gregory Rose
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 4:28 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] L Cornelius' Unsubscription


G. Iulius Scaurus L. Cornelio Sullae Felici salutem dicit.

Salve, L. Corneli.

First let me apologise for having just sent this without the text. As
earlier, I hit the wrong damned key. However, I think I've found
something which may account for your unsubscription. In message 10488
C. Minucius Scarvola wrote:

"You - and I specifically mean you and Sulla, and do not include Diana -
have chosen to attack people who have done nothing more than work for
Nova Roma and who do not have the power to promulgate laws, etc.; the
Consul does, but he is clearly entirely too fearsome for you to approach
directly. I suggest gathering what you can of your courage and
addressing him with whatever issues you have - I've been reliably
informed that he does not bite. Really, it's safe."

However, in your reply in message 10490 the copy of C. Minucius'
original posting has an additional line:

"You - and I specifically mean you and Sulla, and do not include Diana -
have chosen to attack people who have done nothing more than work for
Nova Roma and who do not have the power to promulgate laws, etc.; the
Consul does, but he is clearly entirely too fearsome for you to approach
directly. I suggest gathering what you can of your courage and
addressing him with whatever issues you have - I've been reliably
informed that he does not bite. Really, it's safe.
Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com"

I have no idea how how that extra line came into the text, but if you
accidently clicked on it, it would unsubscribe you.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus



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To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10536 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
----- Original Message -----
From: Gnaeus Salix Astur
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 4:17 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Cohors Consulis


Salvete Quirites; et salve, senator Sulla.

Just one more comment...
Ave Praetor,


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:

<<snipped>>

> Sulla: Interesting, he has summoned the Senate twice and has
> summoned the Comitia once (for a runoff), where is this overburden
> of work? Last year when I was Consul I managed perfectly well with
> 1 Consular Quaestor, 1 Religious Advisor, 3 staff members. By this
> time last year every month (in which I had the fasces) had a
> comitia summons and nearly every month had a Senate summons as
> well. By this time last year about half of my laws were
> promulgated. So, I guess my question is, given my experience in
> being Consul (last year) what has changed between then and now to
> justify the huge staffing requirements?

You seem to imply that the number of laws and senatusconsulta issued
by a consul is the only way to measure a consul's effectiveness.

Sulla: It is a certainly visible and quantifable means to judge the action of a Consul. Anything done behind the scenes is just that.

I must say that I do not agree with that concept: to me, the *quality*
of what is done is extremely important. And a consul has other duties
beyond issuing laws and edicts.

Sulla: LOL yes I am aware being Consul two times. However, one of the main jobs a Consul has is to promulgate laws and summon the Senate, since we do not have the ability make our mark via military means.

Besides that, I do remember how "constructive" your last consulship
was.

Sulla: So do I. Just becuase there is conflict does not mean that it cannot be constructive. I was very pleased about the number of laws I was able to promulgate.

> Sulla: Yes, but one of the many ways to counter volunteer fatigue
> is to have leadership and to lead by example. To date that is
> seriously lacking. What exactly has Consul Caeso Fabius done to
> show that he has lead Nova Roma as Consul? Where are the laws that
> he stated in his campaign he would promulgate? All we are getting
> to date is teased and diddled by his staff members, and there is
> noting to prevent us from coming to the conclusion that they know
> more about what is going on than the Senior Consul who has remained
> silent throughout this entire exchange, in addition when he does
> seem to have the fasces he gets called away on trips.

The senior consul has remained silent throughout this entire exchange
because, as he has announced on this very same list, he is not at
home.

Sulla: Right, I believe I pointed that out later in my post that nearly every time he has the fasces he has to leave his home.

Not everyone has all the time you devote to writing to this
mailing list, senator :-).

Sulla: Thats so true. ;)

As for leadership, I would say that
Quintillianus can barely be accused of lacking that, given that he
has convinced twenty-five people to devote their free time to Nova
Roma.

Sulla: That in does not mean anything. I seem to recall that last year as Governor he had to fire 3 people for lack of effort. I am curious to know how many people out of the 25 are actually productive. And how long it will be til we find out that he has to dismiss members of his Nova Byzantium staff for failure to complete assigned tasks.
Perhaps you should wait until the senior consul returns from his trip
so that he can reply to your comments all by himself. I have always
thought that one should not speak about those who are not present to
defend themselves :-).

Sulla: I have seen posts yesterday by our Consul. He has access to the list via individual emails or through the web archieves at Yahoogroups.

Vale,

Sulla

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10537 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: L Cornelius' Unsubscription
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Gregory Rose" <gfr@i...> wrote:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com"
>
> I have no idea how how that extra line came into the text, but if
you
> accidently clicked on it, it would unsubscribe you.
>
> Vale.
>
> G. Iulius Scaurus

WOW! I always knew that Yahoo! was about as secure as a revolving
door in a prison, but that is just too easy to unsubscribe someone.
All you'd need to do is forge a from email address and send to that
email address and voila person is unsubscribed since the "bot" at the
receiving end wouldn't know if came from a legit email or not.

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10538 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Salvete

--- "L. Cornelius Sulla" <alexious@...>
escreveu: >
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Gnaeus Salix Astur
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 4:17 PM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Cohors Consulis
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius
> Sulla" <alexious@e...> wrote:
>
> <<snipped>>
>
[..]
ASTUR,1:
> You seem to imply that the number of laws and
> senatusconsulta issued
> by a consul is the only way to measure a consul's
> effectiveness.

Sulla,1:
> It is a certainly visible and quantifable
> means to judge the action of a Consul. Anything
> done behind the scenes is just that.

ASTUR,2:
> I must say that I do not agree with that concept:
> to me, the *quality*
> of what is done is extremely important. And a
> consul has other duties
> beyond issuing laws and edicts.

Sulla,2: LOL yes I am aware being Consul two times.
> However, one of the main jobs a Consul has is to
> promulgate laws and summon the Senate, since we do
> not have the ability make our mark via military
> means.

M.Arminius: Well, we can count the laws of the
Tabularium, see how many laws each consulate approved,
and divide by unit of time.
Doing so, we see that Fl.Vedius, Dictator, enacted 10
laws in one month; and that during the 12 months of
consulship of M.Minucius and Q.Fabius, only one law
was approved.
This means that Fl.Vedius was the most efficient
leader, and the consules of year 2753 the worst?

There are laws that has a few lines, and others that
have pages and pages. Perhaps we can start to count
how many lines each law has, to calculate the consular
productivity.

However, i feel that a good law is better than a
hundred badly written, limited or premature laws.

By the way, the year didnt ended yet. There are some
laws being planned. Be patient, please, because it
will take some months more.

[..]
> Vale,
> Sulla

Vale
Marcus Arminius

_______________________________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10539 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Concerning the Eagle was Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tr
Salve Senator and thank you for your kind words.
The staff does work very hard and I think it shows.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Curator Differum


----- Original Message -----
From: <qfabiusmaxmi@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 5:29 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Concerning the Eagle was Re: Voting results. Comitia
plebis tributa


> In a message dated 5/15/03 1:41:29 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
spqr753@...
> writes:
>
>
> > The Senate, last time I checked, appropriated $877.00 for this years
Eagle.
> > That comes to 87.70 per issue for 10 issues or $73.00 for 12. I will
submit
> > receipts for no more that this amount and just so everybody remembers
how
> > finances in Nova Roma work, you spend and then you get reimbursed.
> >
> >
>
> And I received your latest issue before I left and read it on the plane.
> Well done. I'll be making a donation for 100.00 to the Eagle when I
return.
> I encourage those who can afford to subscribe to do it. It is becoming
less
> about Nova Roma, and more about Rome and Nova Roma, together. Excellent
> concept. And very marketable.
>
> Valete
> Q. Fabius Maximus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10540 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve My dear G. Modius Athanasius

There is a quaestor on the staff of the Eagle but his name escapes me at
this moment. I think you may be right and the CD should have a
Quaestor for next year. Oh I remember his name Tiberius G something or T.G.
Paulinus or some such

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Curator Differum

----- Original Message -----
From: <AthanasiosofSpfd@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 5:54 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


> In a message dated 5/15/2003 4:41:19 PM Eastern Daylight Time,
> spqr753@... writes:
>
> > The Senate, last time I checked, appropriated $877.00 for this years
Eagle.
> > That comes to 87.70 per issue for 10 issues or $73.00 for 12. I will
submit
> > receipts for no more that this amount and just so everybody remembers
how
> > finances in Nova Roma work, you spend and then you get reimbursed.
>
> Personally, I think this is a terrible way to finance a publication. The
> Eagle is Nova Roma's publication. It should be publishing it, and not
> requiring one of its citizens to publish it and get reimbursed. Is there
no
> trust?
>
> The Eagle should have a budget that pays for the publishing and the
mailing.
> No one should have to pay for anything out of their pocket. If necessary
> perhaps the Curator Differum needs a quaestor to handle the finances and
> disperse funds.
>
> G. Modius Athanasius
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10541 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Sulla,2: LOL yes I am aware being Consul two times.
> However, one of the main jobs a Consul has is to
> promulgate laws and summon the Senate, since we do
> not have the ability make our mark via military
> means.

M.Arminius: Well, we can count the laws of the
Tabularium, see how many laws each consulate approved,
and divide by unit of time.
Doing so, we see that Fl.Vedius, Dictator, enacted 10
laws in one month; and that during the 12 months of
consulship of M.Minucius and Q.Fabius, only one law
was approved.
Sulla: As you probably remember, when Flavius Vedius was appointed as Dictator of Nova Roma, the previous laws and constitution that governed Nova Roma ended. Dictator Flavius Vedius was appointed to rebuild Nova Roma and start from scratch. So, I would say that his output of laws was completely remarkable. But you will want to also note that none of his laws were voted on by the People of Nova Roma. They were Dictatorial edicts that needed to only be ratified by the Senate of Nova Roma. And, with regards to the Consulship of Q. Fabius Maximus and M. Municius Audens, if you will remember back to that time there was a serious problem of having rogators stay in office long enough so that they could conduct elections, if that was not enough Q. Fabius Maximus's sister was almost killed in that car accident and his father died that year. It was quite a tramatic year for him. As for Senator Audens, I believe he had surgery at that time as well. And, as I stated before I do understand life interferences.

This means that Fl.Vedius was the most efficient
leader, and the consules of year 2753 the worst?

Sulla: I would have no problem going on record in saying that Flavius Vedius, as Dictator of Nova Roma was the most efficient Dictator. You will need to make the distinction between a "leader" and a Consul. Because the situation that Dictator Flavius Vedius experienced was something that no Consul ever experienced.

There are laws that has a few lines, and others that
have pages and pages. Perhaps we can start to count
how many lines each law has, to calculate the consular
productivity.

Sulla: There are laws that have a few lines? Or are you referring to Edicta?

However, i feel that a good law is better than a
hundred badly written, limited or premature laws.

Sulla: This is an area we have agreement with. Currently nearly have the year has elapsed and the People currently have not seen anything. I think that we (the People) should at least be shown something so that at least our input can be passed along to the Consul and his staff.

By the way, the year didnt ended yet. There are some
laws being planned. Be patient, please, because it
will take some months more.

Sulla: Right, you and I are in agreement again, the year is not over, its just half way over. To date not a single law has been brought to the People for promulgation let alone review. And, Consul Caeso Fabius's time is running out...or is he going to wait til his last month when we have magisterial elections when our minds are going to be focused on electing new magistrates to slip something by us? Something like this was done last year with the promulgation of the Leges Salicia.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10542 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Ave,

Just for clarification this person is not a true Quaestor...voted on by the People of Nova Roma..correct? This person you are referring to is just a scribe you decided to call a Quaestor..correct?

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: Stephen Gallagher
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 6:53 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


Salve My dear G. Modius Athanasius

There is a quaestor on the staff of the Eagle but his name escapes me at
this moment. I think you may be right and the CD should have a
Quaestor for next year. Oh I remember his name Tiberius G something or T.G.
Paulinus or some such

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Curator Differum

----- Original Message -----
From: <AthanasiosofSpfd@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 5:54 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


> In a message dated 5/15/2003 4:41:19 PM Eastern Daylight Time,
> spqr753@... writes:
>
> > The Senate, last time I checked, appropriated $877.00 for this years
Eagle.
> > That comes to 87.70 per issue for 10 issues or $73.00 for 12. I will
submit
> > receipts for no more that this amount and just so everybody remembers
how
> > finances in Nova Roma work, you spend and then you get reimbursed.
>
> Personally, I think this is a terrible way to finance a publication. The
> Eagle is Nova Roma's publication. It should be publishing it, and not
> requiring one of its citizens to publish it and get reimbursed. Is there
no
> trust?
>
> The Eagle should have a budget that pays for the publishing and the
mailing.
> No one should have to pay for anything out of their pocket. If necessary
> perhaps the Curator Differum needs a quaestor to handle the finances and
> disperse funds.
>
> G. Modius Athanasius
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>

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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10543 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: The Quaestor on the Eagle staff
Salve Senator

It was a joke, in that I am both Curator Differum and the Quaestor for the
Honorable Gnaeus Equitius Marinus.

Vale
Tiberius

----- Original Message -----
From: "L. Cornelius Sulla" <alexious@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 10:17 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


> Ave,
>
> Just for clarification this person is not a true Quaestor...voted on by
the People of Nova Roma..correct? This person you are referring to is just
a scribe you decided to call a Quaestor..correct?
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Stephen Gallagher
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 6:53 PM
> Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
>
>
> Salve My dear G. Modius Athanasius
>
> There is a quaestor on the staff of the Eagle but his name escapes me at
> this moment. I think you may be right and the CD should have a
> Quaestor for next year. Oh I remember his name Tiberius G something or
T.G.
> Paulinus or some such
>
> Vale
>
> Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
> Curator Differum
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <AthanasiosofSpfd@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 5:54 PM
> Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
>
>
> > In a message dated 5/15/2003 4:41:19 PM Eastern Daylight Time,
> > spqr753@... writes:
> >
> > > The Senate, last time I checked, appropriated $877.00 for this
years
> Eagle.
> > > That comes to 87.70 per issue for 10 issues or $73.00 for 12. I will
> submit
> > > receipts for no more that this amount and just so everybody
remembers
> how
> > > finances in Nova Roma work, you spend and then you get reimbursed.
> >
> > Personally, I think this is a terrible way to finance a publication.
The
> > Eagle is Nova Roma's publication. It should be publishing it, and not
> > requiring one of its citizens to publish it and get reimbursed. Is
there
> no
> > trust?
> >
> > The Eagle should have a budget that pays for the publishing and the
> mailing.
> > No one should have to pay for anything out of their pocket. If
necessary
> > perhaps the Curator Differum needs a quaestor to handle the finances
and
> > disperse funds.
> >
> > G. Modius Athanasius
> >
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> >
> >
> >
> > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> >
> >
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
> >
> >
> >
>
> Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10544 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: The Quaestor on the Eagle staff
LOL Ok. cool :)

Vale,

Sulla
----- Original Message -----
From: Stephen Gallagher
To: Nova-Roma
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 7:28 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] The Quaestor on the Eagle staff


Salve Senator

It was a joke, in that I am both Curator Differum and the Quaestor for the
Honorable Gnaeus Equitius Marinus.

Vale
Tiberius

----- Original Message -----
From: "L. Cornelius Sulla" <alexious@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 10:17 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa


> Ave,
>
> Just for clarification this person is not a true Quaestor...voted on by
the People of Nova Roma..correct? This person you are referring to is just
a scribe you decided to call a Quaestor..correct?
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Stephen Gallagher
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 6:53 PM
> Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
>
>
> Salve My dear G. Modius Athanasius
>
> There is a quaestor on the staff of the Eagle but his name escapes me at
> this moment. I think you may be right and the CD should have a
> Quaestor for next year. Oh I remember his name Tiberius G something or
T.G.
> Paulinus or some such
>
> Vale
>
> Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
> Curator Differum
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <AthanasiosofSpfd@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 5:54 PM
> Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
>
>
> > In a message dated 5/15/2003 4:41:19 PM Eastern Daylight Time,
> > spqr753@... writes:
> >
> > > The Senate, last time I checked, appropriated $877.00 for this
years
> Eagle.
> > > That comes to 87.70 per issue for 10 issues or $73.00 for 12. I will
> submit
> > > receipts for no more that this amount and just so everybody
remembers
> how
> > > finances in Nova Roma work, you spend and then you get reimbursed.
> >
> > Personally, I think this is a terrible way to finance a publication.
The
> > Eagle is Nova Roma's publication. It should be publishing it, and not
> > requiring one of its citizens to publish it and get reimbursed. Is
there
> no
> > trust?
> >
> > The Eagle should have a budget that pays for the publishing and the
> mailing.
> > No one should have to pay for anything out of their pocket. If
necessary
> > perhaps the Curator Differum needs a quaestor to handle the finances
and
> > disperse funds.
> >
> > G. Modius Athanasius
> >
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> >
> >
> >
> > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> >
> >
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
> >
> >
> >
>
> Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10545 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 05:22:13PM -0400, qfabiusmaxmi@... wrote:
> > In a message dated 5/15/03 1:17:50 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> > pectus_roboreus1@... writes:
> >
> > >> well, not the Consul himself, you don't seem to have enough
> >> grit for that - but targets of opportunity, whom you believe you can
> >> slander without resistance. Think again.
> >
> > The Consul is my Gens mate, you might recall, and he will tell you that if
> > I'm
> > displeased with his performance, I'll let him know. So have no fears
> > there.

If you have no complaints about his performance - and you certainly
cannot have any with regard to the performance of the Cohors, since you
know little or nothing about it - then why the periodic moaning about it
from your clique? Being composed of volunteers, it takes no money out of
anyone's pocket, and suits the Consul's way of working. What possible
problem can you have with it other than the pursuit of a political
agenda aimed at discrediting the work of a good man?

> > No, all I did was support the Tribune when she was criticized by a member
> > of the overbloated organization after speaking out about a topic that we
> > all
> > believe but hadn't spoken about.

"We all", eh? How many people's powers of attorney do you hold that you
speak for a "we all"? I can certainly think of a number of people here
who would find the idea of you speaking for them ridiculous if not
obscene. As to your "supporting the Tribune", it's simply more empty
noise; the Tribune herself had not replied, therefore there's nothing
for you to support. Backpedal, duck, and dodge how you will; as they say
here in the South, "that dog won't hunt."

> > The fact you are all covering your asses here with heated commentary
> > really tells me a lot.

"You are all..."? Hmm. Let me see if I can puzzle out the scenario...
ah, I've got it. Really, there's no such person as Caius Minucius
Scaevola - it's all a cooperative effort among That Evil Group of 25.
They all plot and scheme (images of cloaks, daggers, and flickering
lamplight might be appropriate here) to discredit that poor-but-honest
lad who only wishes to serve the cause of Good, QFM. We could probably
get - oh, who's got that wide-eyed innocent look? - Leonardo DiCaprio to
play you, and... hmm. I suppose some big, evil-looking Russian actor -
Vladimir Episkoposyan? - could probably represent me as The Genius of
Evil.

Do you think anybody will buy it _then?_

> > As for attacks on the organization, you haven't been here that long here
> > have you? You better grow a thicker skin if you intend to remain in
> > politics.

<laugh> My skin is sufficient for all my needs, but thank you for the
concern. I see you have already taken your own advice all the way to the
"hidebound" stage. As to "politics" - odd as this may sound to you, I
have little to no political ambition. I simply find myself in a position
where I can help a man who is honorable, works hard, and - in my opinion
- will do much good for NovaRoma. My distaste for you and Sulla is a
private matter, a subset of my distate for those who destroy what they
would never be capable of building - a mindset I've despised all my
life. Make of that what you will.

> > And consider. This pointless rhetoric is not even close to what real
> > Romans
> > engaged in during the Republic.

<shrug> Your end of it may be pointless. Mine is aimed at raising
brightly colored warning pennants when your distortions are aimed at
damaging NovaRoma. To each his own.


Vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Homo homini lupus.
Man is man's wolf.
-- Plautus, "Asinaria"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10546 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-15
Subject: Re: L Cornelius' Unsubscription
On Fri, May 16, 2003 at 12:53:16AM -0000, quintuscassiuscalvus wrote:
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Gregory Rose" <gfr@i...> wrote:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com"
> >
> > I have no idea how how that extra line came into the text, but if
> you
> > accidently clicked on it, it would unsubscribe you.
> >
> > Vale.
> >
> > G. Iulius Scaurus
>
> WOW! I always knew that Yahoo! was about as secure as a revolving
> door in a prison, but that is just too easy to unsubscribe someone.
> All you'd need to do is forge a from email address and send to that
> email address and voila person is unsubscribed since the "bot" at the
> receiving end wouldn't know if came from a legit email or not.

I _think_ - it's been a while since I've done this - that Yahoo sends
you a confirmation email that you're supposed to respond to in order to
actually unsubscribe. That's pretty much a standard on mailing lists
(capturing an email directed to someone else is a non-trivial task if
you don't control the receiver's upstream equipment.)


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Dulce bellum inexpertis.
War is sweet for those who haven't experienced it.
-- Pindaros
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10547 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salvete all, I'm in NYC
and on a webtv thing but will find an internet
cafe or a library with internet asap. I didn't
intend to start a controversial discussion and
then just disappear..
Anyway I' ll answer
Scaevola and anyone else that repled to me
asap.In the meantime I can verrrry slowly read
emails but replying is just bloody awful on this
webtv thing. Valete Diana

--- quintuscassiuscalvus <richmal@...>
wrote:
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius
> Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
> wrote:
>
> > Do those titles take something away from you,
> then? Why such concern
> > about them? From my perspective, the Cohors
> Consulis has done quite
> a
> > lot of work
>
> Ok, then "Where's the beef?" "Maybe its under
> the pickle."
>
> Q. Cassius Calvus
>
>
n

__________________________________
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The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.
http://search.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10548 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve Diana,

I'm glad you made it safe and sound. That's all that is important for
today. Just get caught up on any jet lag for the next day or two. I'm
getting relieved for my time off on Saturday whence a magarita,
Mexican beer and Turkey Oauxaca in a 5 pepper sauce awaits. I hope
they find a Roman wreck of Yucatan someday so I can make some sort of
excuse to say Rome contacted Mexico and imported some of their
ingreients.

Vale bene,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Diana Moravia Aventina
<diana_aventina@y...> wrote:
> Salvete all, I'm in NYC
> and on a webtv thing but will find an internet
> cafe or a library with internet asap. I didn't
> intend to start a controversial discussion and
> then just disappear..
> Anyway I' ll answer
> Scaevola and anyone else that repled to me
> asap.In the meantime I can verrrry slowly read
> emails but replying is just bloody awful on this
> webtv thing. Valete Diana
>
> --- quintuscassiuscalvus <richmal@a...>
> wrote:
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius
> > Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Do those titles take something away from you,
> > then? Why such concern
> > > about them? From my perspective, the Cohors
> > Consulis has done quite
> > a
> > > lot of work
> >
> > Ok, then "Where's the beef?" "Maybe its under
> > the pickle."
> >
> > Q. Cassius Calvus
> >
> >
> n
>
> __________________________________
> Do you Yahoo!?
> The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.
> http://search.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10549 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Salvete Quirites; et salve, senator Sulla.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:

<<snipped>>

M.Arminius: Well, we can count the laws of the Tabularium, see how
many laws each consulate approved, and divide by unit of time.
Doing so, we see that Fl.Vedius, Dictator, enacted 10 laws in one
month; and that during the 12 months of consulship of M.Minucius and
Q.Fabius, only one law was approved.

Sulla: As you probably remember, when Flavius Vedius was appointed
as Dictator of Nova Roma, the previous laws and constitution that
governed Nova Roma ended. Dictator Flavius Vedius was appointed to
rebuild Nova Roma and start from scratch. So, I would say that his
output of laws was completely remarkable. But you will want to also
note that none of his laws were voted on by the People of Nova Roma.
They were Dictatorial edicts that needed to only be ratified by the
Senate of Nova Roma. And, with regards to the Consulship of Q.
Fabius Maximus and M. Municius Audens, if you will remember back to
that time there was a serious problem of having rogators stay in
office long enough so that they could conduct elections, if that was
not enough Q. Fabius Maximus's sister was almost killed in that car
accident and his father died that year. It was quite a tramatic year
for him. As for Senator Audens, I believe he had surgery at that
time as well. And, as I stated before I do understand life
interferences.

Astur: All that is true, senator. And following your own line of
thought, one could say that, just like senator Q. Fabius Maximus in
his last consulship, C. Fabius Qunitillianus has had to face
*exceptional* problems during these last months. One of his students
ran from home into his house, and another one tried to commit
suicide. So, to be fair, you will have to judge C. Fabius
Quintillianus using the same standards you use for Q. Fabius Maximus.

In any way, the sheer number of laws issued is *not* a good way to
measure productivity as a magistrate. As Marcus Arminius has pointed
out, some of our laws are three or four lines long and deal with
simple affairs, while other laws are quite longer and try to handle
complex issues. And even beyond that, our consules have other things
to do.

Sulla: There are laws that have a few lines? Or are you referring to
Edicta?

Astur: I think that Marcus Arminius is speaking about *laws*. A good
example would be:
http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/leges/1999-09-18-i.html
(Please bear in mind that I do not try to judge a law's quality by
its length. That would be just as wrong as judging a magistrate's
activity by the number of laws issued :-) ).

M. Arminius: By the way, the year didnt ended yet. There are some
laws being planned. Be patient, please, because it will take some
months more.

Sulla: Right, you and I are in agreement again, the year is not over,
its just half way over. To date not a single law has been brought to
the People for promulgation let alone review. And, Consul Caeso
Fabius's time is running out...or is he going to wait til his last
month when we have magisterial elections when our minds are going to
be focused on electing new magistrates to slip something by us?
Something like this was done last year with the promulgation of the
Leges Salicia.

Astur: As for the leges Saliciae, they were presented and proposed to
the Comitia in the month of September, if I recall correctly.
Unfortunately, one of the consules decided to veto anything his
colleague would do for purely partisan reasons, and that delayed
things a little bit. Fortunately, I was able to finally present those
legislative proposal to the Comitia, and they were approved.

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10550 From: Kristoffer From Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
"L. Cornelius Sulla" wrote:
> Sulla: I have seen posts yesterday by
> our Consul. He has access to the list
> via individual emails or through the
> web archieves at Yahoogroups.

Salve, Luci Corneli Sulla.

Wednesday, the 14th of May as per his original announcement, was the
last day he started off at home. Sometime during the day, he took off to
Rhodes and plan to return by the 18th. Don't mistake this for a pleasure
trip, it is on behalf of his work. During this time, he will in all
likelyhood be much too busy to even consider reading up on his e-mail.

Vale, Titus Octavius Pius.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10551 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: news from Provincia Italia
Salvete Omnes,

I give you all two news off-topic from this sad discussions (the
same names attacking about the same poor topics... is this roman?
too words and few actions IMHO)

The first good news is about an article published in a very popular
scientific italian magazine, Focus. In a special about the
citizenship there is a part dedicated to the micro-nations in
Internet. In the list of micro-nations Nova Roma is the first.
This article is giving us a lot of subscriptions from Italy and I
think we have collect in 3 days maybe 20-25 italian citizens (I ask
a confirmation to the Illustres Censores) and now Provincia Italia
have 152 citizens.
For me and my staff (Constantinus Serapio, Iulius Perusianus,
Solaris Draco, Iulia Pulchra, etc.) is a success thinking that when
I was appointed Propraetor in Feb 2002 we have only 65 citizens.
I hope this year we have several people paying the taxes ... LOL ;-)

The second news is not so good. Someone of you know a wonderful
project in Rome, the restaurant Magna Roma, the most important
experiment of original roman cooking. Provincia Italia (especially
Costantinus Serapio) created a close collaboration with Prof.
Nicastro, archeologist and director of teh restaurant. We was
talking about a "good service" for the Nova Romans with a little
reduction in price.
However Serapio received a sad mail from Nicastro saying the
restaurant Magna Roma will close at 31th May. One of the owners
think the project is too expansive.
Several italic citizens are organizing to visit the restaurant
before the closing.
Further informations at www.magnaroma.com

Valete bene
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10552 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: A Question, L. Corneli.
G. Iulius Scaurus L. Cornelio Sullae Felici salutem dicit.

Salve, L. Corneli.

As you know I am relatively new to NR and, therefore, probably blind
to a great deal of subtext here. I have read postings criticising the
senior consul for having a 25person cohors. But I have not yet seen
an explanation of the reason for which this is a bad thing for NR. To
my knowledge the only tangible benefit which accrues to an accensus is
five century points for the year he serves, and those points go away
when the accensus' service ends with his consuls'. I ask you, as a
personal favour, to explain why the size of the cohors matters. I've
seen piss-poor performance in a six-man squad and brilliant efficiency
in a 200-man staff, and then the exact opposite. Bigger is not always
better as bureaucratic inertia or in-fighting can arise. Smaller can
turn an effective force into a shambles by more work than they can
competently do. To borrow a bawdy metaphor: it's not the size, it's
what you do with it. On the face of it size doesn't seem to be a
significant variable. There might even be positive benefits to
introducing junior members of NR to the way things are done at the top
by bringing them into the drafting of legislation under close guidance
or learning to develop a sufficient dermal density to ascend the
cursus honorum. Just getting quite a fe people together to work as a
unit despite their very different cultures and socialisations would
prepare a young accensus to deal with a micronation which numbers
among its members many macronationals. I am genuinely curious. I'm
not trying to bust your chops about anything. I woluld like to
understand why the size of the cohors is such a pivotal value in your
estimation of what constitutes good Nova Roman government. I serve as
a scriba to Gn. Salix because I have been formally trained in Roman
legal history, I read five languages (two of them classical) well and
another two passably if translation should be needed, and I bring a
historical perspective; equally important, I find the work I do as a
scriba enjoyable. And, finally, by volunteering for the praetorian
cohors I have gained the opportunity to give back some of the value
that NR has given me in my brief time here. I have no reason to doubt
that most members of the consules' cohortes feel about their service
the same why I do about mine. You are clearly a smart and
accomplished man who has ascended the cursus honorum on public
approbation of your service. That you and I seem so dismatrically
oppposite in our assessment of the importance ofthe size of the
consular cohort leaves me baffled. Please explain the missing piece
of this puzzle.

Vale bene.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10553 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Roman Medicine
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

Here's a link to "The Asclepion":

http://www.indiana.edu/~ancmed/intro.HTM

The site was created by Prof. Nancy Demand (Indiana University,
Bloomington) as a resource on Graeco-Roman medicine. It includes
images of Graeco-Roman surgical instruments, translations of classical
medical texts, and essays on ancient medicine.

Valete, Quirites.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10554 From: Centurion M Bianchius Antonius Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
It was an exaggeration to point out that we seem to be overlawed here.
About the only thing we do here is create more laws...then create laws to undo oops in previous laws.....then argue that we need another law to take care of law that took care of an earlier law.

Now that I look at what I wrote, I understand...we are like the Roman Republic. I am sorry for the bad taste "joke"......I think I will just create some edicts in Lacus Magni to help me cope with my new enlightenment.

MBA

M Arminius Maior <marminius@...> wrote:
Salvete

--- Centurion M Bianchius Antonius
<imperialreign@...> escreveu: >
> I find it unfortunate that it had to come to this. I
> look forward to voting for you again in the fall.
>
>
> 1700 Citizens....400 tops Active.....30,000 laws to
> govern them......Nova Roma


M.Arminius: According to my list, we have only 66
laws. Still much work to do!


> Marcus Bianchius Antonius
> Propraetor, The Great Provincia Lacus Magni

Vale
Marcus Arminius

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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10555 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Away
My Friends;

For me the reenactment season has started in earnest and I am scheduled
for four events through the end of the month. Therefore, I shall away
much of the time in the coming season (May through November).

I hesitate to notify this list of my absence, however, due to the
propensity of those who take advantage of a fellow citizen's departure
for real world considerations, and attack that person from behind for a
political advantage.

In my case, however, I would suppose that gossip and certain
determinations regarding my efforts for Nova Roma are of little interest
to anyone considering my semi-retirement in this organization.

I would like to point out though, that behavior such as this on the
internet is very like the same behavior face-to-face. It is generally
in polite society not acceptable, and in this medium may well be of
extreme concern, due to the abiity for the "targets" of such practices
to misunderstand the attacks upon them as perhaps being personal attacks
rather than the more general political ones.

The other element in this micronation is that most citizens have a life
outside of Nova Roma, and have only a limited time to spend here, for a
variety of purposes. My purpose here is as a military student, and not
a political aggressor. My thought is that if one truly wants to
experience a political involvement, perhaps one should consider running
for a local municipal office. The political "strife" in such an effort,
is really "ripe."

This as opposed to those who apparently have no life outside of Nova
Roma, and who spend most of thier time on the internet, and in contact
with every nuance of politics, and personal involvement that occurs
here.

Not being one such who is a slave to this net, but rather uses it simply
as another means of communication it is sometimes difficult for me to
remember the needs of those who do not have such a life outside of Nova
Roma. For those I do feel sorry, but I would ask that at least they
contain themselves to some degree for the benefit of others who have
niether the opportunity nor inclination to spend the great majority of
thier time here in Nova Roma.

Particularly, I would observe that perhaps waiting for an individual to
depart, before pouring vitriol onto ths net about that person might be
considered both unfair, poor citizenship, and certainly bring to mind a
lack of trust in such an attacking individual when the possible target
is away. attending to real world considerations. Certainly, my
confidence in such an individual who attacks a person behind his back is
severely shaken.

Respectfully;

Marcus Minucius Audens

Fair Winds and Following Seas!!!


http://community.webtv.net/jmath669642reng/NovaRomaMilitary
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10556 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Voting results. Comitia plebis tributa
Salve, Diana Moravia Aventina -

On Thu, May 15, 2003 at 09:54:37PM -0700, Diana Moravia Aventina wrote:
> Salvete all, I'm in NYC
> and on a webtv thing but will find an internet
> cafe or a library with internet asap.

There should be lots of those available; the NY Public Library system is
wonderful (I love libraries anyway, but these people do a super-fine
job.) You can find a list of the libraries closest to you at
<http://www.nypl.org/>.

> I didn't
> intend to start a controversial discussion and
> then just disappear..

No worries, from my perspective. As I see it, you didn't start the
controversy anyway - that came later.

> Anyway I' ll answer
> Scaevola and anyone else that repled to me
> asap.In the meantime I can verrrry slowly read
> emails but replying is just bloody awful on this
> webtv thing. Valete Diana

Enjoy your visit, and don't get lost in the Roman History aisle (section
900, <cough-cough> :)


Vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Omnia mutantur, nihil interit.
Everything changes, nothing perishes.
-- Ovid, "Metamorphoses"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10557 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: EDICTUM XI
EDICTUM XI

I, Gaius Popillius Laenas, Propraetor of America Austrorientalis,
herby extend and confirm the following edictum of my predecessor,
which shall remain in full effect:


EDICTUM IX – appointment of Marcus Vitellius Ligus Praefectus Fabrum
(Legate) for the province of the Provincae.

My thanks to Marcus Vitellius for his willingness to continue to
serve.

The full text of the original edictum may be found at:

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Austrorientalis/

Gaius Popillius Laenas
Propraetor America Austrorientalis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10558 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: EDICTUM XII
EDICTUM XII

I, Gaius Popillius Laenas, Propraetor of America Austrorientalis,
herby appoint Lucius Sicinius Drusus Praefectus Regio (Legate) for
the Medius Terra regio of America Austrorientalis.

My thanks to the honorable Senator for his willingness to continue
to serve the Province.


Gaius Popillius Laenas
Propraetor America Austrorientalis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10559 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: A small remark
Salvete omnes Romani,

These are the days that I think it's good that I have remained here in Nova Roma, when I periodically see how my former opponents distort history to make it fit their views.

Sulla wrote: "We had a Governor who embezzled funds previously in Nova Roma. So, I would be very hesitant about the lack of financial oversight."

You know what Sulla? I contacted him two years back and he told me I was the *first* to ever contact him about the affair, which was about *three months* after it had happened. No inquiry was ever made, no research was conducted (at least not that we know of), no serious attempts were made about clearing the matter up. According to Vado (two years ago) nothing happened to the money, and it was still on Bicurratus' bank account, where it had always been. Now, seeing that no investigation was ever conducted, there are two options:

(1) The amount of money we're talking about here was so low and unsignificant that it's hard worthy of the term embezzlement (the money, by the way, came from the resigned Britons themselves, not from any outside source)
(2) The praetorial administration of 2001 was too incompetent to do it.

Also note, Romani, that neither possibility excludes the other.

Curate ut valeatis!
M. Octavius Solaris


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10560 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Avete Preaetor et Omnes,
----- Original Message -----
<SNIP>

Astur: All that is true, senator. And following your own line of
thought, one could say that, just like senator Q. Fabius Maximus in
his last consulship, C. Fabius Qunitillianus has had to face
*exceptional* problems during these last months. One of his students
ran from home into his house, and another one tried to commit
suicide. So, to be fair, you will have to judge C. Fabius
Quintillianus using the same standards you use for Q. Fabius Maximus.

Sulla(new): Now here is the problem with your line of reasoning. If you go and check the records, Consul Q. Fabius Maximus had a staff of 2 other people, his Quaestor and 1 scribe. Consul Caeso Fabius has a staff of 25 people. Surely, 25 people are more than enough to offset the absence of two people? Do you not think?


In any way, the sheer number of laws issued is *not* a good way to
measure productivity as a magistrate. As Marcus Arminius has pointed
out, some of our laws are three or four lines long and deal with
simple affairs, while other laws are quite longer and try to handle
complex issues. And even beyond that, our consules have other things
to do.

Sulla(new): Again, I disagree, the number of laws issued and succesfully promulgated AND Senatus Consultum are the only public means of measurement. Anything else done behind close doors is just that, secret. Once again, I am more than aware of the duties of being Consul the amount of emails and other busy work that must be done with the office....that is all private and is not able to be quantified in the eyes of the People unless you want to start posting statistics listing the amount of emails and such (along with proof information that would be necessary to go along with supplying those numbers).

Sulla: There are laws that have a few lines? Or are you referring to
Edicta?

Astur: I think that Marcus Arminius is speaking about *laws*. A good
example would be:
http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/leges/1999-09-18-i.html
(Please bear in mind that I do not try to judge a law's quality by
its length. That would be just as wrong as judging a magistrate's
activity by the number of laws issued :-) ).

Sulla: I remember that law. :) It was a good law and started to slowly implement term limits for our higher offices. If I recall correctly that law has been amended as Nova Roma evolved.

M. Arminius: By the way, the year didnt ended yet. There are some
laws being planned. Be patient, please, because it will take some
months more.

Sulla: Right, you and I are in agreement again, the year is not over,
its just half way over. To date not a single law has been brought to
the People for promulgation let alone review. And, Consul Caeso
Fabius's time is running out...or is he going to wait til his last
month when we have magisterial elections when our minds are going to
be focused on electing new magistrates to slip something by us?
Something like this was done last year with the promulgation of the
Leges Salicia.

Astur: As for the leges Saliciae, they were presented and proposed to
the Comitia in the month of September, if I recall correctly.
Unfortunately, one of the consules decided to veto anything his
colleague would do for purely partisan reasons, and that delayed
things a little bit. Fortunately, I was able to finally present those
legislative proposal to the Comitia, and they were approved.

Sulla: Really? Are you absolutely sure about that. You were a Tribune of the Plebs and I could not veto you. Nor am I referring to the Lex Octavia Salicia. I am talking specifically about the laws you brought before us right before the end of your term when you were running for Praetor. You proposed those laws in either October/November, if I recall correctly and promulgated during your last month in office. I do recall some citizens asking you to hold off on promulgating them because the minds of the citizens focused on dealing with the magisterial elections and not on the promulgation of your laws.

Vale,

Sulla

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10561 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
----- Original Message -----
From: Kristoffer From
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, May 16, 2003 1:59 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Cohors Consulis


"L. Cornelius Sulla" wrote:
> Sulla: I have seen posts yesterday by
> our Consul. He has access to the list
> via individual emails or through the
> web archieves at Yahoogroups.

Salve, Luci Corneli Sulla.

Wednesday, the 14th of May as per his original announcement, was the
last day he started off at home. Sometime during the day, he took off to
Rhodes and plan to return by the 18th. Don't mistake this for a pleasure
trip, it is on behalf of his work. During this time, he will in all
likelyhood be much too busy to even consider reading up on his e-mail.

Ave Titus Octavius et Omnes,

Thank you for pointing out that his announcement was in the middle of his term with the fasces. I appreciate that. And, for the record, I am not stating that his trips might or might not be absolutely necessary. All I am saying is that if he knew he was going to be unable to lead Nova Roma he should not have run for Consul. Now its almost half of the year into his term and to date his campaign promises are unfulfilled and the Comitia has not been summoned (outside of a runoff) and the People keep getting teased about laws down the pike...and for all I know he will trying spring them on us in the last month of his office during the time when Nova Roma is more focused on magisterial elections.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10562 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A Question, L. Corneli.
Avete G. Iulius et Omnes,

This has been discussed in detail back in January. Please feel free to check the achieves for the initial debate. I am certain it will answer all, if not most of your questions.

If you have any other questions after searching the archive please feel free to post them either to me privately or to the ML.

Respectfully,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix
----- Original Message -----
From: Gregory Rose
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, May 16, 2003 3:04 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] A Question, L. Corneli.


G. Iulius Scaurus L. Cornelio Sullae Felici salutem dicit.

Salve, L. Corneli.

As you know I am relatively new to NR and, therefore, probably blind
to a great deal of subtext here. I have read postings criticising the
senior consul for having a 25person cohors. But I have not yet seen
an explanation of the reason for which this is a bad thing for NR. To
my knowledge the only tangible benefit which accrues to an accensus is
five century points for the year he serves, and those points go away
when the accensus' service ends with his consuls'. I ask you, as a
personal favour, to explain why the size of the cohors matters. I've
seen piss-poor performance in a six-man squad and brilliant efficiency
in a 200-man staff, and then the exact opposite. Bigger is not always
better as bureaucratic inertia or in-fighting can arise. Smaller can
turn an effective force into a shambles by more work than they can
competently do. To borrow a bawdy metaphor: it's not the size, it's
what you do with it. On the face of it size doesn't seem to be a
significant variable. There might even be positive benefits to
introducing junior members of NR to the way things are done at the top
by bringing them into the drafting of legislation under close guidance
or learning to develop a sufficient dermal density to ascend the
cursus honorum. Just getting quite a fe people together to work as a
unit despite their very different cultures and socialisations would
prepare a young accensus to deal with a micronation which numbers
among its members many macronationals. I am genuinely curious. I'm
not trying to bust your chops about anything. I woluld like to
understand why the size of the cohors is such a pivotal value in your
estimation of what constitutes good Nova Roman government. I serve as
a scriba to Gn. Salix because I have been formally trained in Roman
legal history, I read five languages (two of them classical) well and
another two passably if translation should be needed, and I bring a
historical perspective; equally important, I find the work I do as a
scriba enjoyable. And, finally, by volunteering for the praetorian
cohors I have gained the opportunity to give back some of the value
that NR has given me in my brief time here. I have no reason to doubt
that most members of the consules' cohortes feel about their service
the same why I do about mine. You are clearly a smart and
accomplished man who has ascended the cursus honorum on public
approbation of your service. That you and I seem so dismatrically
oppposite in our assessment of the importance ofthe size of the
consular cohort leaves me baffled. Please explain the missing piece
of this puzzle.

Vale bene.

G. Iulius Scaurus



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10563 From: lanius117@aol.com Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: news from Provincia Italia
Salve, Propraetor

Your first piece of news is certainly one of the best I've heard concerning Nova Roma. This is tremendous! As an acting praefectus in Sodalitas Egressus I can say this kind of publicity is wonderful.

I sympathize with you about the soon-to-be closed restaurant. Perhaps another will spring in Roma somewhere.

Vale,

G. Lanius Falco
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10564 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A small remark
----- Original Message -----
From: M. Octavius Solaris
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 1:25 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] A small remark


Salvete omnes Romani,

These are the days that I think it's good that I have remained here in Nova Roma, when I periodically see how my former opponents distort history to make it fit their views.

Sulla wrote: "We had a Governor who embezzled funds previously in Nova Roma. So, I would be very hesitant about the lack of financial oversight."

You know what Sulla? I contacted him two years back and he told me I was the *first* to ever contact him about the affair, which was about *three months* after it had happened. No inquiry was ever made, no research was conducted (at least not that we know of), no serious attempts were made about clearing the matter up. According to Vado (two years ago) nothing happened to the money, and it was still on Bicurratus' bank account, where it had always been. Now, seeing that no investigation was ever conducted, there are two options:

Sulla(new): Intersting, I seem to recall conversations in the Senate in regards to this matter and I do also recall on numerous occasions that Senator Q. Fabius stated that he has spoken to Vado in regards to this situation. I do not know why Vado has told you a different story.

(1) The amount of money we're talking about here was so low and unsignificant that it's hard worthy of the term embezzlement (the money, by the way, came from the resigned Britons themselves, not from any outside source)

Sulla(new): Let me ask you, Solaris, what dollar amount in your mind would justify the term embezzlement? $10.00? $100.00? $1,000.00? or would you prefer to base it on a precentage of the Nova Roman Treasury? However, in the end that still does not take away from the fact that a governor who was appointed by the Senate of Nova Roma appropriated funds that were legally not his to appropriate at the time of his resignation.

(2) The praetorial administration of 2001 was too incompetent to do it.

Sulla: Are you speaking about the Praetorial administration or the Pro-Praetorial administration?

Also note, Romani, that neither possibility excludes the other.

Vale,

Sulla



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10565 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Salvete


--- Centurion M Bianchius Antonius
<imperialreign@...> escreveu: > It was an
exaggeration to point out that we seem to
> be overlawed here.
> About the only thing we do here is create more
> laws...then create laws to undo oops in previous
> laws.....then argue that we need another law to take
> care of law that took care of an earlier law.
>
> Now that I look at what I wrote, I understand...we
> are like the Roman Republic. I am sorry for the bad
> taste "joke"......

M.Arminius: I didnt thought that this was a bad taste
"joke"; but people can believe that we have 30,000
laws. Or not? :)

>I think I will just create some
> edicts in Lacus Magni to help me cope with my new
> enlightenment.

M.Arminius: Good idea. I will think in something for
the Prov. Brasilia too!

> MBA
>
> M Arminius Maior <marminius@...> wrote:
> Salvete
>
> --- Centurion M Bianchius Antonius
> <imperialreign@...> escreveu: >
> > I find it unfortunate that it had to come to this.
> I
> > look forward to voting for you again in the fall.
> >
> >
> > 1700 Citizens....400 tops Active.....30,000 laws
> to
> > govern them......Nova Roma
>
>
> M.Arminius: According to my list, we have only 66
> laws. Still much work to do!
>
>
> > Marcus Bianchius Antonius
> > Propraetor, The Great Provincia Lacus Magni
>
> Vale
> Marcus Arminius


_______________________________________________________________________
Yahoo! Mail
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10566 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A Question, L. Corneli.
Salve, L. Cornelius Sulla -

On Fri, May 16, 2003 at 07:13:09AM -0700, L. Cornelius Sulla wrote:
> Avete G. Iulius et Omnes,
>
> This has been discussed in detail back in January.

In fact, it has not. All that anyone saw at the time was lots of smoke
and noise from your bunch without *any* substantive issues being brought
up. None of you could find a single reason - since you could not bring
up your real agenda of attacking the Consul by any means possible - that
there should not be a Cohors of as many people as the Consul wanted to
have and had the ability to organize. Now, you're simply engaging in
more of the same.

I will admit that your position, combined with the constant repetition
of your inane mantra of "big Cohors Bad Thing!" and your hilariously
tortuous attempts to spell "Byzantine" has probably swayed a a couple of
people into believing that there's some content to this drivel,
particularly since few people have the time to dig back through the
archives to see if there _was_ anything you said that made sense. I can
only hope that your continued posts here and their lack of anything that
resembles accuracy or truth or will eventually reverse that small error.

> Please feel free
> to check the achieves for the initial debate. I am certain it will
> answer all, if not most of your questions.
>
> If you have any other questions after searching the archive please
> feel free to post them either to me privately or to the ML.
^^^^^^^^^

If there was any content to your assertion, I would think it would be an
issue of great public interest - and certainly of great benefit to your
cause. I wonder why you'd want it to disappear from the list, then?


Vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Quod bonum, felix faustumque sit!
May it be good, fortunate and prosperous!
-- Words spoken when the Roman senate opened its session. Quoted by
Cicero in "De divitatione"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10567 From: L. Didius Geminus Sceptius Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Salvete omnes

Senator, there is a point you can undoubtfully agree with; 2 people
are a very few little number to represent a wide spectrum of the
citizenship. Maybe you can ask yourself what happens when more than 2
people are joined in the same room (And they can stay together :-D)

With only 2 that agree everything proposed, many laws can be
promulgated, but you loose the quite more richful stuff 25 people
discussing gives to you. Just think of that: 4 eyes see worse than 50.
If Senior Consul is not pushed by the haste you would like Consuls to
have, is because he thinks twice (And much more times) before taking a
wild decision.

On the other hand, measuring efectiveness by counting the number of
laws promulgated, is a very common mistake. You can promulgate 50 laws
a year and solve nothing, even get it worse. Instead of that, being
really aware of the problem that need a law, and issue just a suitable
ONE that solves it for the current time and future, is quite more
valuable than the 50 that didn't achieve the purpouse.

Patchs are quite easy to use, but they are just that, patchs. The
roman idea for law was to make a long term law. Not a short-timed one.
And is quite surprising to find so many volunteers for Senior
Consul, isn't it? :-)

Please Senator, do not critizise just for the pleasure of it. It is
better to engage in such a debate when a reasoned statement backs one.


vale bene,

L·DIDIVS·GEMINVS·SCEPTIUS

> Sulla(new): Now here is the problem with your line of reasoning.
If you go and check the records, Consul Q. Fabius Maximus had a staff
of 2 other people, his Quaestor and 1 scribe. Consul Caeso Fabius has
a staff of 25 people. Surely, 25 people are more than enough to
offset the absence of two people? Do you not think?
> Sulla(new): Again, I disagree, the number of laws issued and
succesfully promulgated AND Senatus Consultum are the only public
means of measurement. Anything else done behind close doors is just
that, secret. Once again, I am more than aware of the duties of being
Consul the amount of emails and other busy work that must be done with
the office....that is all private and is not able to be quantified in
the eyes of the People unless you want to start posting statistics
listing the amount of emails and such (along with proof information
that would be necessary to go along with supplying those numbers).
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10568 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A small remark
Salve mi Sulla!

<< Sulla(new): Intersting, I seem to recall conversations in the Senate in regards to this matter [the embezzlement] and I do also recall on numerous occasions that Senator Q. Fabius stated that he has spoken to Vado in regards to this situation. I do not know why Vado has told you a different story. >>

MOS: I would like to see these records then. And when did this occur? If it's after the mail I sent to Vado, then you can't blame me. Besides, why would he have lied to me? If he had harmed NR, knowing that he pretty much loathed it by the end, it would be more likely that he told it to me than to you or your friends.

<< Sulla(new): Let me ask you, Solaris, what dollar amount in your mind would justify the term embezzlement? $10.00? $100.00? $1,000.00? or would you prefer to base it on a precentage of the Nova Roman Treasury? However, in the end that still does not take away from the fact that a governor who was appointed by the Senate of Nova Roma appropriated funds that were legally not his to appropriate at the time of his resignation. >>

MOS: The account was Bicurratus', not Vado's. And you didn't say what the embezzled amount was. Do you even know, actually?

<< Sulla: Are you speaking about the Praetorial administration or the Pro-Praetorial administration [on my suggestion of incompetence of it]? >>

MOS: Haha, good one. Nope, I'm definitely speaking of the general praetorial administration of 2001. Besides, in 2001 after Vado had left there was, for a very long time, no propraetorial administration in Britannia! Albinus, his successor, left Nova Roma in May or early June that year, I believe.

Optime vale,
M. Octavius Solaris


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10569 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: news from Provincia Italia
Salve Falco,

> Your first piece of news is certainly one of the best I've heard
concerning Nova Roma. This is tremendous! As an acting praefectus
in Sodalitas Egressus I can say this kind of publicity is wonderful.

Yes, I agree. In June 2001 Provincia Italia hadn't just one active
citizen. When Serapio, Gaius Quirinus Longinus and me started to
take of care the Provincia, our first activities was advertise Nova
Roma in Italy via web, e-mail, on TV, universities and local
renactemnt groups. Now I think we're collectin what we have "seeded".
I agree with you because we have seen several times how a little
article could recruit several people.

> I sympathize with you about the soon-to-be closed restaurant.
Perhaps another will spring in Roma somewhere.

Prof. Nicastro said to Serapio his intention to re-open another
roman restaurant. However the real problem to do it is the money.
This kind of project is very very expansive.
I know there is a similar roman restaurant in Rome but not so
beautiful and original and traditional like Magna Roma. If you visit
http://italia.novaroma.org in the photogallery of the first
provincial meeting there are several photos in Magna Roma.

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10570 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Avete L. Didius Germinus et Omnes,

----- Original Message -----
From: L. Didius Geminus Sceptius
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, May 16, 2003 7:35 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Cohors Consulis



Salvete omnes

Senator, there is a point you can undoubtfully agree with; 2 people
are a very few little number to represent a wide spectrum of the
citizenship.

Sulla: The ancients were able to do it and they represented millions of people. Here in Nova Roma we only have about 300-400 active citizens. And again, all previous Consular staff numbered at most 5 people. And in addition to that, Consuls only govern when they have the fasces. So, we are only talking about 6 months of actual Consular activity.

Maybe you can ask yourself what happens when more than 2
people are joined in the same room (And they can stay together :-D)

With only 2 that agree everything proposed, many laws can be
promulgated, but you loose the quite more richful stuff 25 people
discussing gives to you. Just think of that: 4 eyes see worse than 50.
If Senior Consul is not pushed by the haste you would like Consuls to
have, is because he thinks twice (And much more times) before taking a
wild decision.

Sulla: I do not see it that way. I see it the exact opposite. I see supervising 25 people as a hinderance because it prevents the Consul from leading and doing his own work. I recall a quote on the ML that Caeso Fabius stated on the ML that he did not know much about the laws in ancient Rome and so he was going to appoint a staff to deal with his inadequacy. My assertion was that he should instead have followed the Mos Maiorum, became a Praetor and then learn about the laws first hand. Then he would have become a better Consul. He did not. He chose to bypass the Mos Maiorum and jump into the Consulship and what have we to show for it? Not very much. Granted the year is still half way here..but his time draws short. Even shorter when you factor in the magisterial elections which will come in about 5 - 5 1/2 months.
On the other hand, measuring efectiveness by counting the number of
laws promulgated, is a very common mistake. You can promulgate 50 laws
a year and solve nothing, even get it worse. Instead of that, being
really aware of the problem that need a law, and issue just a suitable
ONE that solves it for the current time and future, is quite more
valuable than the 50 that didn't achieve the purpouse.

Sulla: Well, here is the problem with that. In ancient Rome a Consul had two ways to make his name stand out. Military leadership and promulgation of laws. In Nova Roma, we do not have any means of having our Imperium bearing Consuls make a splash by conquering Gaul or California, or various unincorporated territories. So the only way Consuls, in Nova Roma, can make a name for themselves is the promuglation of laws. This is the only means the public can utlize to measure the activity of a Consul. Beyond that statistical measure everything else is hearsay, supposition and speculation.

Patchs are quite easy to use, but they are just that, patchs. The
roman idea for law was to make a long term law. Not a short-timed one.
And is quite surprising to find so many volunteers for Senior
Consul, isn't it? :-)

Sulla: No, it was not suprising to find so many volunteers for the Senior Consul. When I was Consul back in 1999 and last year I had numerous requests from people to ask to be my scribe.

Please Senator, do not critizise just for the pleasure of it. It is
better to engage in such a debate when a reasoned statement backs one.

Sulla: Its unfortunate that you think I am getting pleasure out of this. That is not why I am spending my time posting on the ML.

Vale,
Sulla


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10571 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A small remark
Ave Solaris,
----- Original Message -----
From: M. Octavius Solaris
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, May 16, 2003 8:26 AM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] A small remark


Salve mi Sulla!

<< Sulla(new): Intersting, I seem to recall conversations in the Senate in regards to this matter [the embezzlement] and I do also recall on numerous occasions that Senator Q. Fabius stated that he has spoken to Vado in regards to this situation. I do not know why Vado has told you a different story. >>

MOS: I would like to see these records then.

Sulla: Become a Senator, they are in the Senatorial archieves.

And when did this occur?

Sulla: after Vado resigned.

If it's after the mail I sent to Vado, then you can't blame me.

Sulla: I am not blaming you. I was just responding to your post that stated that no one in the Senate contacted him. That asseration was not correct.

Besides, why would he have lied to me?

Sulla: I do not know. I do not know the man.

If he had harmed NR, knowing that he pretty much loathed it by the end, it would be more likely that he told it to me than to you or your friends.
Sulla: I believe that Vado and Fabius were friends as well.


<< Sulla(new): Let me ask you, Solaris, what dollar amount in your mind would justify the term embezzlement? $10.00? $100.00? $1,000.00? or would you prefer to base it on a precentage of the Nova Roman Treasury? However, in the end that still does not take away from the fact that a governor who was appointed by the Senate of Nova Roma appropriated funds that were legally not his to appropriate at the time of his resignation. >>

MOS: The account was Bicurratus', not Vado's. And you didn't say what the embezzled amount was. Do you even know, actually?

Sulla: Vado was a Senator and member of the board of directors and appointed as govenror of the provincia of Britannia. It was his responsibility as govenror to collect, maintain, and transfer those funds to the central treasury. He bears the responsibility for its misappropriation. Before I answer your question, you should answer mine, What dollar amount in your mind would be sufficient to justify the term embezzlement? $10.00? $100.00? $1,000.00...or would you prefer to base it on a precentage of the Nova Roma Treasury? In my mind, the amount of money taken was not the issue.

Vale,

Sulla

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10572 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Salve Senator Audens,

first of all I wish you a long period of Fortuna and happy "live
events". I hope to see you here as soon as possible talking about
your experiences and re-enactement jobs.

Second I have to say you wrote exactly what I think.
Maybe some citizens should be candidate their self for a local
government if they would like destroying politics.
This not-useful attacks and critics coming from only two men (which
have the arrogance to talk for all the citizens) are boring Nova
Roma and the Main list.
I have to admit I prefer talk in the list of my little Provincia,
it's more interesting.
Maybe this men have to think to use the famous address Nova-Roma-
unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com ;-) and trying to "live" outside, under
the sky and sun, on contact with other people, not alone in own
room. ;-)

Good luck, Amice!

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, jmath669642reng@w... wrote:
> My Friends;
>
> For me the reenactment season has started in earnest and I am
scheduled
> for four events through the end of the month. Therefore, I shall
away
> much of the time in the coming season (May through November).
>
> I hesitate to notify this list of my absence, however, due to the
> propensity of those who take advantage of a fellow citizen's
departure
> for real world considerations, and attack that person from behind
for a
> political advantage.
>
> In my case, however, I would suppose that gossip and certain
> determinations regarding my efforts for Nova Roma are of little
interest
> to anyone considering my semi-retirement in this organization.
>
> I would like to point out though, that behavior such as this on the
> internet is very like the same behavior face-to-face. It is
generally
> in polite society not acceptable, and in this medium may well be of
> extreme concern, due to the abiity for the "targets" of such
practices
> to misunderstand the attacks upon them as perhaps being personal
attacks
> rather than the more general political ones.
>
> The other element in this micronation is that most citizens have a
life
> outside of Nova Roma, and have only a limited time to spend here,
for a
> variety of purposes. My purpose here is as a military student,
and not
> a political aggressor. My thought is that if one truly wants to
> experience a political involvement, perhaps one should consider
running
> for a local municipal office. The political "strife" in such an
effort,
> is really "ripe."
>
> This as opposed to those who apparently have no life outside of
Nova
> Roma, and who spend most of thier time on the internet, and in
contact
> with every nuance of politics, and personal involvement that occurs
> here.
>
> Not being one such who is a slave to this net, but rather uses it
simply
> as another means of communication it is sometimes difficult for me
to
> remember the needs of those who do not have such a life outside of
Nova
> Roma. For those I do feel sorry, but I would ask that at least
they
> contain themselves to some degree for the benefit of others who
have
> niether the opportunity nor inclination to spend the great
majority of
> thier time here in Nova Roma.
>
> Particularly, I would observe that perhaps waiting for an
individual to
> depart, before pouring vitriol onto ths net about that person
might be
> considered both unfair, poor citizenship, and certainly bring to
mind a
> lack of trust in such an attacking individual when the possible
target
> is away. attending to real world considerations. Certainly, my
> confidence in such an individual who attacks a person behind his
back is
> severely shaken.
>
> Respectfully;
>
> Marcus Minucius Audens
>
> Fair Winds and Following Seas!!!
>
>
> http://community.webtv.net/jmath669642reng/NovaRomaMilitary
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10573 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Ave Fr. Apulus,

Just to correct your post, and again this might be because English is not your first language. But I have never claimed to speak for anyone other than myself. My comments are soley my own, based on my experiences and utilizing the knowledge I have gained as I climbed up the Cursus Honorum to become Consul of Nova Roma in 1999 and last year.

And, to just answer your question I have been working in the local government as volunteer work since I graduated High School (in 1990). I have served as volunteer for the Registrar of voters in nearly ever election in California for a number of years. And I have worked for various political campaigns as well mainly focused on local candidates when I resided in Riverside County, California.

I do find it enligtening that you think we are boring Nova Roma with discussion of politics. What would you prefer us to talk about? How everything is just peachy? Or would you prefer us to be silent drones of those in authority? If we took your advice you would have been able to promulgate your secret police edicts, now would you.

Thank you for your advice, but I respectfully decline to unsub myself from the Nova Roma main list.

Vale,

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix

----- Original Message -----
From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, May 16, 2003 8:50 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Away


Salve Senator Audens,

first of all I wish you a long period of Fortuna and happy "live
events". I hope to see you here as soon as possible talking about
your experiences and re-enactement jobs.

Second I have to say you wrote exactly what I think.
Maybe some citizens should be candidate their self for a local
government if they would like destroying politics.
This not-useful attacks and critics coming from only two men (which
have the arrogance to talk for all the citizens) are boring Nova
Roma and the Main list.
I have to admit I prefer talk in the list of my little Provincia,
it's more interesting.
Maybe this men have to think to use the famous address Nova-Roma-
unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com ;-) and trying to "live" outside, under
the sky and sun, on contact with other people, not alone in own
room. ;-)

Good luck, Amice!

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, jmath669642reng@w... wrote:
> My Friends;
>
> For me the reenactment season has started in earnest and I am
scheduled
> for four events through the end of the month. Therefore, I shall
away
> much of the time in the coming season (May through November).
>
> I hesitate to notify this list of my absence, however, due to the
> propensity of those who take advantage of a fellow citizen's
departure
> for real world considerations, and attack that person from behind
for a
> political advantage.
>
> In my case, however, I would suppose that gossip and certain
> determinations regarding my efforts for Nova Roma are of little
interest
> to anyone considering my semi-retirement in this organization.
>
> I would like to point out though, that behavior such as this on the
> internet is very like the same behavior face-to-face. It is
generally
> in polite society not acceptable, and in this medium may well be of
> extreme concern, due to the abiity for the "targets" of such
practices
> to misunderstand the attacks upon them as perhaps being personal
attacks
> rather than the more general political ones.
>
> The other element in this micronation is that most citizens have a
life
> outside of Nova Roma, and have only a limited time to spend here,
for a
> variety of purposes. My purpose here is as a military student,
and not
> a political aggressor. My thought is that if one truly wants to
> experience a political involvement, perhaps one should consider
running
> for a local municipal office. The political "strife" in such an
effort,
> is really "ripe."
>
> This as opposed to those who apparently have no life outside of
Nova
> Roma, and who spend most of thier time on the internet, and in
contact
> with every nuance of politics, and personal involvement that occurs
> here.
>
> Not being one such who is a slave to this net, but rather uses it
simply
> as another means of communication it is sometimes difficult for me
to
> remember the needs of those who do not have such a life outside of
Nova
> Roma. For those I do feel sorry, but I would ask that at least
they
> contain themselves to some degree for the benefit of others who
have
> niether the opportunity nor inclination to spend the great
majority of
> thier time here in Nova Roma.
>
> Particularly, I would observe that perhaps waiting for an
individual to
> depart, before pouring vitriol onto ths net about that person
might be
> considered both unfair, poor citizenship, and certainly bring to
mind a
> lack of trust in such an attacking individual when the possible
target
> is away. attending to real world considerations. Certainly, my
> confidence in such an individual who attacks a person behind his
back is
> severely shaken.
>
> Respectfully;
>
> Marcus Minucius Audens
>
> Fair Winds and Following Seas!!!
>
>
> http://community.webtv.net/jmath669642reng/NovaRomaMilitary


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10574 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Salvete Quirites; et salve, senator Sulla.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:

<<snipped>>

> And, to just answer your question I have been working in the local
> government as volunteer work since I graduated High School (in
> 1990). I have served as volunteer for the Registrar of voters in
> nearly ever election in California for a number of years. And I
> have worked for various political campaigns as well mainly focused
> on local candidates when I resided in Riverside County, California.

Just out of curiosity, senator. How many people worked with you in
the Registrar of voters? How many people worked with you in those
political campaigns? Were you more than 25?
You all must have been a truly evil cadre, then! :-).

> I do find it enligtening that you think we are boring Nova Roma
> with discussion of politics. What would you prefer us to talk
> about? How everything is just peachy? Or would you prefer us to
> be silent drones of those in authority? If we took your advice you
> would have been able to promulgate your secret police edicts, now
> would you.

Well; you could try to talk about *Rome*, just to see what happens
:-).

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP3TRIB·OVF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10575 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Salve Sulla,

> Just to correct your post, and again this might be because English
is not your first language. But I have never claimed to speak for
anyone other than myself. My comments are soley my own, based on my
experiences and utilizing the knowledge I have gained as I climbed
up the Cursus Honorum to become Consul of Nova Roma in 1999 and last
year.

Illustrus Senator, first of all, please take my apologies about my
english, I'll start an english class as soon as possible because I
know what I think in italian often is not what I write in english.
But, Sulla, where you have readen your name in my message? Maybe I
have attacked directly you?
I'm attacking nobody, I have an opinion but I decided to not
partecipe in this discssion and not use your "weapon". Yes, I'm
criticing the situation, but don't involve me in your discussions.

> And, to just answer your question I have been working in the local
government as volunteer work since I graduated High School (in
1990). I have served as volunteer for the Registrar of voters in
nearly ever election in California for a number of years. And I
have worked for various political campaigns as well mainly focused
on local candidates when I resided in Riverside County, California.

Well, this is good, congratulations you have good experiences. But I
hope your political strategy in your local gov. was different from
the strategies in NR ;-) LOL

> I do find it enligtening that you think we are boring Nova Roma
with discussion of politics. What would you prefer us to talk
about? How everything is just peachy? Or would you prefer us to be
silent drones of those in authority? If we took your advice you
would have been able to promulgate your secret police edicts, now
would you.

I remember you I withdrawed my controversial Edicta admiting my
errors. I think this is roman and brave. Are you able to do the same?
I agree with you, I don't want the silent, the critics against the
gov are normal and they have to exist in a democratic organization.
But I think that not all the critics are useful and when the critics
are un-useful the system is not perfect. IMHO this discussion is not
useful, and they are boring NR.
Yes I agree, the critics against me in February were useful and I
withdrawed the documents. Just about Feb I critic only the used un-
polite tone and language.

> Thank you for your advice, but I respectfully decline to unsub
myself from the Nova Roma main list.

Again, Sulla, where you have readen your name in my invitation?
However I you permit me, I suggest you to live more outside NR and
take the life more easy and light ... LOL
Please, don't subscribe the list, what we all (citizens of Nova
Roma) could do without you and your statements ;-)

Please, don't involve me in your discussions.

Vale bene
FAC
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10576 From: L. Cornelius Sulla Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
----- Original Message -----
From: Gnaeus Salix Astur
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, May 16, 2003 10:08 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Away


Salvete Quirites; et salve, senator Sulla.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:

<<snipped>>

> And, to just answer your question I have been working in the local
> government as volunteer work since I graduated High School (in
> 1990). I have served as volunteer for the Registrar of voters in
> nearly ever election in California for a number of years. And I
> have worked for various political campaigns as well mainly focused
> on local candidates when I resided in Riverside County, California.

Just out of curiosity, senator. How many people worked with you in
the Registrar of voters? How many people worked with you in those
political campaigns? Were you more than 25?
You all must have been a truly evil cadre, then! :-).

Sulla: I worked in a polling facility, where citizens actually come and cast their ballots. In California each polling facitily must have at least 3 individiuals at all times. An average polling facility will have about 5 - 6 individuals work in a polling facility. I have volunteered to work in about 15 elections since 1992/3 and during that time we have never had more than 5 people work in a precinct. The Registrar of Voters is always in need of volunteers primarily because of the very long hours the job requires (6 am til 8 pm) and longer if you are the supervisor of the polling facility (a priviledge I had in the past 6 elections I worked in). During those times you could be required to stay an additional 1-2 hours if needed.

> I do find it enligtening that you think we are boring Nova Roma
> with discussion of politics. What would you prefer us to talk
> about? How everything is just peachy? Or would you prefer us to
> be silent drones of those in authority? If we took your advice you
> would have been able to promulgate your secret police edicts, now
> would you.

Well; you could try to talk about *Rome*, just to see what happens
:-).


Sulla: I did. Perhaps you missed my post yesterday about the Kindom of David?

Vale,

Sulla

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10577 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Away
Salve Senator,

> I do find it enligtening that you think we are boring Nova Roma
with discussion of politics. What would you prefer us to talk
about? How everything is just peachy?

Hey, Sulla, maybe we could talk about Ancient Rome, Classic Culture,
live events, archeology, History, military strategies, classes and
historical training, latin language, Religio, roman Tresuries,
restoration of Temple of Magna Mater, organization of galleries and
museums, books, relationships between Rome and other cultures,
salvation of the cultural and historical patrimony, roman life,
philosophy, roman astrology, satire, theatre and latin writers,
etc. ;-) This topics bore you? LOL

Vale
FAC
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10578 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: A small remark turned into quite some issue ;)
Salve iterum Sulla,

Been a long time since we debated, no? ;)

<< Sulla: Become a Senator, they [the records about the 'embezzlement' he claims] are in the Senatorial archieves. >>

MOS: That is *not* what I call evidence. There is no law forbidding you to quote from the senatorial archives.

<< Sulla: I do not know [why he would have lied if Sulla is correct in his assumptions]. I do not know the man. >>

MOS: I actually asked *when exactly* it occurred after Vado resigned. One month, four months... it makes a difference.

<< Sulla: I believe that Vado and Fabius were friends as well. >>

MOS: Vado hated Fabius and vice versa.

<< Sulla: Vado was a Senator and member of the board of directors and appointed as govenror of the provincia of Britannia. It was his responsibility as govenror to collect, maintain, and transfer those funds to the central treasury. He bears the responsibility for its misappropriation. Before I answer your question, you should answer mine, What dollar amount in your mind would be sufficient to justify the term embezzlement? $10.00? $100.00? $1,000.00...or would you prefer to base it on a precentage of the Nova Roma Treasury? In my mind, the amount of money taken was not the issue. >>

MOS: Board of directors you say? To my knowledge provincia Britannia was no legal entity. Did he ever promise to put this money into the central treasury? If he did, he made a mistake. If he didn't, the money on Bicurratus' account is technically theirs. You can't embezzle money if it's your own, and as I said before it actually *was* their own money they had given to provincia Britannia (a non-legal entity which therefore cannot own money).

That aside, what I think qualifies as embezzlement is a nice trick to make me throw out hard numbers but the answer is not that simple. If it actually is embezzlement we're talking about (I first need proof of it, or someone to refute my reasoning above), then any number technically is embezzlement, just like a group of five people governing hundred people is technically speaking an oligarchy. But you know as well as you do that embezzlement bears a grave connotation and is a term usually used when dealing with very high figures. And now, please answer my question: how much was on that account? If you say embezzlement you need to give us numbers, not the other way around.

Furthermore, why was the money, even if it was really technically embezzled, never retrieved? Why didn't you just sue Vado and Bicurratus if it really was embezzlement? What happened to the investigation, if there really was one? And "become Senator and check the Senatorial archives" will not do as an answer, thank you very much! :)

Optime vale in pace deorum,
M. Octavius Solaris


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10579 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
Salvete Quirites; et salve, senator Sulla.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L. Cornelius Sulla"
<alexious@e...> wrote:

Astur (I): All that is true, senator. And following your own line of
thought, one could say that, just like senator Q. Fabius Maximus in >
his last consulship, C. Fabius Qunitillianus has had to face
*exceptional* problems during these last months. One of his students
ran from home into his house, and another one tried to commit
suicide. So, to be fair, you will have to judge C. Fabius
Quintillianus using the same standards you use for Q. Fabius Maximus.

Sulla(new): Now here is the problem with your line of reasoning. If
you go and check the records, Consul Q. Fabius Maximus had a staff of
2 other people, his Quaestor and 1 scribe. Consul Caeso Fabius has a
staff of 25 people. Surely, 25 people are more than enough to offset
the absence of two people? Do you not think?

Astur (II): No, I don't think so. Those 25 can not call the Comitia.
Those 25 can not issue edicta. Those 25 can not set the Senate's
agenda. They can keep working in other things, but they can not do
everything a consul would be able to do. Just like the quaestor
assigned to Q. Fabius Maximus, or the scriba he appointed.

Sulla(new): Again, I disagree, the number of laws issued and
succesfully promulgated AND Senatus Consultum are the only public
means of measurement. Anything else done behind close doors is just
that, secret. Once again, I am more than aware of the duties of
being Consul the amount of emails and other busy work that must be
done with the office....that is all private and is not able to be
quantified in the eyes of the People unless you want to start posting
statistics listing the amount of emails and such (along with proof
information that would be necessary to go along with supplying those
numbers).

Astur (II): Politics is not a production line, senator. Laws are not
cars. Our magistrates must work on the laws that Nova Roma needs;
their duty is *not* to produce an immense amount of legislation. And
the People of Nova Roma are neither computers nor monetarists; they
can appreciate thing beyond simple numbers. Otherwise, the work of
most of our magistracies would be considered without merit, given
that their legislative productivity is close to zero.

Sulla (I): There are laws that have a few lines? Or are you
referring to
Edicta?

Astur (I): I think that Marcus Arminius is speaking about *laws*. A
good example would be:
http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/leges/1999-09-18-i.html
(Please bear in mind that I do not try to judge a law's quality by
its length. That would be just as wrong as judging a magistrate's
activity by the number of laws issued :-) ).

Sulla (II): I remember that law. :) It was a good law and started
to slowly implement term limits for our higher offices. If I recall
correctly that law has been amended as Nova Roma evolved.

Astur (II): It might have been an excellent law in its time, and it
might have been ammended, revoked or superceded by later laws. But
that is beyond the point. The point is that laws can require
extremely different amounts of work to be prepared.

Astur (I): As for the leges Saliciae, they were presented and
proposed to the Comitia in the month of September, if I recall
correctly.
Unfortunately, one of the consules decided to veto anything his
colleague would do for purely partisan reasons, and that delayed
things a little bit. Fortunately, I was able to finally present those
legislative proposal to the Comitia, and they were approved.

Sulla (II): Really? Are you absolutely sure about that. You were a
Tribune of the Plebs and I could not veto you. Nor am I referring to
the Lex Octavia Salicia. I am talking specifically about the laws
you brought before us right before the end of your term when you were
running for Praetor. You proposed those laws in either
October/November, if I recall correctly and promulgated during your
last month in office. I do recall some citizens asking you to hold
off on promulgating them because the minds of the citizens focused on
dealing with the magisterial elections and not on the promulgation of
your laws.

Astur (II): As I said above, I presented the laws in September, much
before anyone was thinking about the elections. I withdrew them
because most people wanted a negotiated solution for the gens reform,
and then I spent a couple of months waiting for that negotiated
solution while you blocked every attempt to present it to the Senate
or to the Comitia (you even tried to forbid discussion in the Senate,
if I recall corectly).

Finally, I decided to present my own laws without waiting for you to
accept a compromise. Two months had passed, so we were in November.
However, I do not remember anyone asking to hold off because "the
minds of the citizens focused on dealing with the magisterial
elections and not on the promulgation of your laws". And I think that
our citizens handled the "overwhelming" mental strain very well; they
managed to vote in favour of the laws presented and then they elected
an excellent group of magistrates :-).
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10580 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Kristoffer From <from@d...> wrote:
> "L. Cornelius Sulla" wrote:
> > Sulla: I have seen posts yesterday by
> > our Consul. He has access to the list
> > via individual emails or through the
> > web archieves at Yahoogroups.
>
> Salve, Luci Corneli Sulla.
>
> Wednesday, the 14th of May as per his original announcement, was the
> last day he started off at home. Sometime during the day, he took off to
> Rhodes and plan to return by the 18th. Don't mistake this for a pleasure
> trip, it is on behalf of his work. During this time, he will in all
> likelyhood be much too busy to even consider reading up on his e-mail.
>
> Vale, Titus Octavius Pius.


Salvete Quirites!

I am in Berlin (sorry Pius ;-) ) taking care of 12 pupils. I have 2
minutes to send this message, then I have to run. I don#t admire those
who attack someone who is away! I'll be back, be sure of that!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10581 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: I withdrawl my candidacy
Salve Gai Modi et salve quirites,

I had been waiting to see if the Tribunes would present their formal
solution to this situation before replying to your post, but I know
Diana Moravia is traveling and I did not want too much time to go by.

I certainly understand what you mean by "enduring" 5 run offs. Your
withdrawal is a noble act and I appreciate your endorsement.

I sincerely wish you the best in your future efforts in Nova Roma.
Active, enthusiastic cives are the only thing that will ever allow
NR to achieve her goals.

If you run for Tribune in the fall, you will have my vote. I will
offer to the Gods that, by then, our procedures will allow you to be
elected in the first (and only) go round.

Bona fortuna and Vale,
Gaius Popillius Laenas


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, AthanasiosofSpfd@a... wrote:
> Citizens of Nova Roma:
>
> I have endured 5 run-off elections, and it is now the middle of
May. There is no question that the system we currently have in
place is flawed. I trust that the Tribunes will do their best to
fix the problem, and I would encourage them to come up with a
solution instead of waiting for someone else to propose one.
>
> I wish to serve our Republic in honor, and would consider it a
great dignity to serve as a tribune in the future. However, I feel
that it is in the best interests of the Republic for me to humbly
step down as a candidate, and allow Gaius Popillius Laenas be
elected. I would encourage all those that supported me to vote in
the next run-off election, and to vote for Laenas. Five tribunes
are better than 4, and our Republic is suffering.
>
> I will run for tribune again in the fall under the same platform I
did last year:
>
> I. To cooperate with other magistrates to promote the best
interests of Nova Roma.
> II. To encourage the active participation of all citizens within
Nova Roma.
> III. To facilitate communication between the Senate and the People.
> IV. To advocate for an increased local presence of Nova Roma
within Macronations.
>
> Vale;
>
> Gaius Modius Athanasius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10582 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: Cohors Consulis
F. Galerius Aurelianus Secundus to L. Cornelius Sulla. Salve.

I have been following this thread for a while and I wanted to ask you why you appear (NOTE THAT "APPEAR") to be insulting or belittling the intelligence and abilities of the populace of NR? I do not believe that it is beyond our mental abilities to perceive both magisterial elections and the voting on laws at the same time.
In regards to the cohors of the consul, I believe you have been beating this drum for six months. Have you no knowledge of other instruments? Could you not blow or perhaps just finger something else for a change? The consul in question appears to have the approval of the majority of the active citizenry (or perhaps they just feel more comfortable talking to him on a personal basis--as well of in his capacity of consul). Just because his cohors is bigger than yours was (or ever likely will be) doesn't mean that he does not keep them busy with different jobs per his agenda and plans.
I will be the first to acknowledge your past contributions to the Republic but just as the first & most famous Sulla did great things, it should be remembered that he had trouble letting go of his involvement (and interference) with the duly appointed magistrates and leaders of Old Rome. If you believe that certain laws or amendments need to be enacted, then you should have no trouble opening your mouth (or email) and speaking directly to the Consuls. Truly this would likely lead to your being more 'felix' that 'fulminator' on the main-list.
May the Gods grant you good health, good fortune, and prosperity.

Vale.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10583 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: reply re Cohors
Salve C Minucius Scaevola, Sorry for the delayed
answer and sorry in advance for the qwerty
induced typing errors on this miniature keboard.
errrr
> Diana, from reading the rest of your post, I'm
> getting the sense that
> you're frustrated with the slow progress of
> this proposal; A little
bit, but it was more that I was frusrated to hear
it announced that the Senior Consul is discussing
something with the Tribunes when to my knowledge
he is not.
> However, I'll ask you not to take
> gratuitous potshots at
> the Cohors; You *can*
ask, but anytime anyone says anything to even
slightly criticise anyone in the Cohors someone
refers to it as an *attack* or this time, a
potshot. In any case I was not trying to take a
shot; pot, cheap, buck or big. I don' think so. I
merely stated out loud what a few people were
afraid to state: That we wonder what the cohors
is doing since such a large cohors led us to have
high expectations.
<it has done you no
harm that I know
> of, Of course
they have done me no harm. But does this mean
that I have to be afraid to ask a question ? Or
that I should be silenced? Or make beieve that I
think this large cohors is a good thing when from
day one I was publicly sceptical?

> Isn't this in direct opposition to what you say
> just below, with regard
> to announcing what other people are discussing?
Yes and you are right, I didn't express myself
clearly. What I was thinking (which was based on
nothing but me feeling bitchy was much more
rude): You can't give us a hint on what pressing
matters are holding up the proposal because I
doubt there are any.

> Do those titles take something away from you,
> then? Hmmm..Well, if
every Tom, Dick and Harry has a title then a
title dosen't really seem special anymore -- even
if you've been elected and not appointed.
< From my
perspective, the Cohors
> Consulis has done quite a
> lot of work - I find it ungracious of you to
> imply otherwise,
> particularly when you don't really know about
> it - but that work is
> advisory to the Consul, and he decides what of
> it will reach you or
> anyone else. Ok I stand
corrected. So the cohors is doing a lot of
advisory work for the Consul behind the scenes
but unfortunately the people are not seeing any
results. I look forward to seeing some results of
your hard work.
<Why not
broach your concerns to
> him, instead of attacking
> someone on whom that responsibility does not
> lie?
Ahh, I knew I would see the word "attack"
somewhere. It is the modus operandi of the Cohors
Consulis and cohors Aedilis along with the famous
"you should discuss this wtih him privately"
comment. Sorry dear, but I don't consider me
asking questions of
Apollonius as an attack. And I don't consider
your reply to me as an attack. Calling someone
fat or ugly or stupid is an attack. A discussion
remains a discussion.

Vale, Diana Moravia

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.
http://search.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10584 From: lanius117@aol.com Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: new citizen
G. Lanius Falco Quiritibus S.P.D.

As paterfamilias of Gens Lania I have the pleasure of formally introducing
our newest cousin, Drusilla Lania Iris. She currently resides in Hispania
and is most eager to learn all about Nova Roma. I encourage all cives to
welcome her, as I have, into Nova Roma, and share with her your passion for
all things Roman.

Valete,

Gaius Lanius Falco
*****************************
Paterfamilias Gens Lania


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10585 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-05-16
Subject: Re: new citizen
Salve Drusilla,

We are proud to have you as our new cousin in gens Lania. We'll
always be here for you and share your passion for Rome (especially
Pompeii). Drusilla is a very nice lady and I encourage all Nova
Romans to help her along this big learning curve which she'll love to
absorb!

Quintus Lanius Paulinus



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, lanius117@a... wrote:
> G. Lanius Falco Quiritibus S.P.D.
>
> As paterfamilias of Gens Lania I have the pleasure of formally
introducing
> our newest cousin, Drusilla Lania Iris. She currently resides in
Hispania
> and is most eager to learn all about Nova Roma. I encourage all
cives to
> welcome her, as I have, into Nova Roma, and share with her your
passion for
> all things Roman.
>
> Valete,
>
> Gaius Lanius Falco
> *****************************
> Paterfamilias Gens Lania
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10586 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
Salve, Diana Moravia Aventina!

On Fri, May 16, 2003 at 06:00:18PM -0700, Diana Moravia Aventina wrote:
> Salve C Minucius Scaevola, Sorry for the delayed
> answer and sorry in advance for the qwerty
> induced typing errors on this miniature keboard.
> errrr

No worries; I've read posts here where the approach to grammar,
spelling, and punctuation can only be described as "ballistic". :) A
little keyboard-induced noise won't do any harm.

> > Diana, from reading the rest of your post, I'm
> > getting the sense that
> > you're frustrated with the slow progress of
> > this proposal; A little
> bit, but it was more that I was frusrated to hear
> it announced that the Senior Consul is discussing
> something with the Tribunes when to my knowledge
> he is not.

I think that Cordus established that incident as a miscommunication, and
(if I recall correctly) apologized for it as such; what he meant by the
term was not how it came across.

> > However, I'll ask you not to take
> > gratuitous potshots at
> > the Cohors; You *can*
> ask, but anytime anyone says anything to even
> slightly criticise anyone in the Cohors someone
> refers to it as an *attack* or this time, a
> potshot.

Can you name one single person here who is familiar with the work of the
Cohors _and_ has criticized it? I don't know about anyone else, but I
call such "criticism" (a misnomer, since the critical faculty cannot be
applied without data) an attack.

> In any case I was not trying to take a
> shot; pot, cheap, buck or big. I don' think so. I
> merely stated out loud what a few people were
> afraid to state: That we wonder what the cohors
> is doing since such a large cohors led us to have
> high expectations.

What expectations did you have, if I may ask? I'm really interested. I,
myself, had none with regard to "performance", if such a term can be
applied to what a Consul does; my perception was that the Consul felt he
would be more comfortable and effective with a larger staff, where
someone else would be better suited by a smaller one. Someone else here
- I believe it was G. Iulius Scaurus - stated the opinion that size
alone is not a key factor and much depends on the specifics of the
organization and the workload, and I find that I'm in fairly close
agreement with that opinion. If you have information to the contrary
on which you've based your expectations, I'd appreciate knowing it.

> <it has done you no
> harm that I know
> > of, Of course
> they have done me no harm. But does this mean
> that I have to be afraid to ask a question ? Or
> that I should be silenced? Or make beieve that I
> think this large cohors is a good thing when from
> day one I was publicly sceptical?

Not at all. You have a complete right to your scepticism, and whatever
expression of it you choose to make; what you do not have is immunity
from contrary opinions. I have not tried to silence you; I would not do
it for the world even if I had the power. What I would prefer is that
you not denigrate the work of the Cohors based on unsupported guesses.

If you wish to criticize the Consul himself for his decision to have a
large staff - particularly when he is available to answer that criticism
- I would have no say in the matter; it would be up to the Consul to
answer. On the other hand, if you wish to cast aspersions at the Cohors,
I can't imagine why you would think that these would simply pass in
silence.

> > Isn't this in direct opposition to what you say
> > just below, with regard
> > to announcing what other people are discussing?
> Yes and you are right, I didn't express myself
> clearly. What I was thinking (which was based on
> nothing but me feeling bitchy was much more
> rude): You can't give us a hint on what pressing
> matters are holding up the proposal because I
> doubt there are any.

I'm willing to entertain that (potential) rudeness for the purpose of a
thought experiment. Consider, for a moment, what result you would have
liked to see. Is it, say, one of the Cohors reciting a list of the work
we've been doing? Because if it is, then what you're asking for is
disloyalty, a violation of the oath that all of us have taken, and a
betrayal of the trust that the Consul has placed in us as his staff.

I do not believe that this is truly something that you would wish for.
However, what even the implication of it does is place whoever is on the
sharp end in an untenable position: damned if you do (violation of oath)
and damned if you don't ("so you can't prove that you've done _any_
work, eh?") The choice is an obvious one, but you can't expect a
pleasant response in return when you corner someone that way.

...but this is all a thought experiment, anyway. You *weren't* rude, and
it didn't happen. :)

> > Do those titles take something away from you,
> > then? Hmmm..Well, if
> every Tom, Dick and Harry has a title then a
> title dosen't really seem special anymore -- even
> if you've been elected and not appointed.

Mmmm... how do I put this without too sharp of a point on it... ten
thousand Accensi would not make you any less of a Tribune. I could
probably even make the case that a greater number of involved citizens
make for a greater NovaRoma, and by extension make her Tribunes _more_
"special", to use your term. I believe this viewpoint is in close
accordance with the /Mos Maiorum/, and it happens to be one that I
think valid.

> < From my
> perspective, the Cohors
> > Consulis has done quite a
> > lot of work - I find it ungracious of you to
> > imply otherwise,
> > particularly when you don't really know about
> > it - but that work is
> > advisory to the Consul, and he decides what of
> > it will reach you or
> > anyone else. Ok I stand
> corrected. So the cohors is doing a lot of
> advisory work for the Consul behind the scenes
> but unfortunately the people are not seeing any
> results. I look forward to seeing some results of
> your hard work.

Thank you, Diana! I appreciate that comment, and I also look forward to
that day; a sense of completion of good work is no mean reward.

> <Why not
> broach your concerns to
> > him, instead of attacking
> > someone on whom that responsibility does not
> > lie?
> Ahh, I knew I would see the word "attack"
> somewhere. It is the modus operandi of the Cohors
> Consulis and cohors Aedilis along with the famous
> "you should discuss this wtih him privately"
> comment.

Whoops - please note that *I* did not say "privately"; in fact, if you
note my last comment to Sulla, you'll see that I prefer these
discussions to be public. Also, I have my own mode and /modus/; I don't
know that I'd be able to stick to anyone else's. Not without revamping
it to my tastes, anyway. :)

> Sorry dear, but I don't consider me
> asking questions of
> Apollonius as an attack.

I'll concede the point; it was miscommunication aggravated by the
situation, and despite the peremptory tone was not intended as an
attack. I withdraw the word where I used it in regard to you.

> And I don't consider
> your reply to me as an attack. Calling someone
> fat or ugly or stupid is an attack. A discussion
> remains a discussion.

<smile> That was my intention, and the very reason that I disagreed with
your claim of having started a controversy. In fact, my attitude in this
regard parallels that of William Lloyd Garrison:

With reasonable men, I will reason; with humane men, I will plead;
But to tyrants, I will give no quarter.


Optime vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Otium sine litteris mors est et hominis vivi sepultura.
Rest without reading is like dying and being buried alive.
-- Seneca Philosophus, "Epistulae"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10587 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Roman Republican Coinage Index - by Gens
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

Here's a link to the "Roman Republican Coinage Index - by Gens":

http://www.wildwinds.com/coins/rsc/i.html

I would normally not provide a link to a site which promotes so many
antiquities dealers. I do not support private collection of
antiquities because it can result in the permanent loss of those
antiquities to scholarship; I recognise that many coin collectors
disagree. I do not mean to criticise the person who buys the
occasional Roman coin, particularly when there are large numbers of
samples of the same issue already in museum collections for study, and
I applaud collectors who offer scholars the opportunity to study rare
coins in their collections. What moves me to relax on this principle
is the fact that a great deal of the better numismatic information on
the internet is to be found only on sites maintained by coin and other
antiquities dealers and much of that information is otherwise only
obtainable in the research libraries of universities with strong
Classics programmes (something to which, unfortunately, most people do
not have access). This particular index of Republican coin issues,
organized by the Gens of the issuer or consular eponym, is something
which is likely to be of considerable interest to the gentes of NR.

This index was created by "Wildwinds.com, online reference,
attribution, and valuation site for ancient Greek, Roman, and
Byzantine Coins." I have never dealt with the company nor can I
provide any bona fides for the way in which it does business. I can
confirm that the descriptions of the coins indexed at the above URL
are accurate, but the index is not exhaustive.

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10588 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Archaeological remains (was Roman Republican Coinage Index - by Gen
Salvete Quirites; et salve, Gai Iuli.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Gregory Rose" <gfr@i...> wrote:
> G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.
>
> Avete, Quirites.
>
> Here's a link to the "Roman Republican Coinage Index - by Gens":
>
> http://www.wildwinds.com/coins/rsc/i.html
>
> I would normally not provide a link to a site which promotes so many
> antiquities dealers. I do not support private collection of
> antiquities because it can result in the permanent loss of those
> antiquities to scholarship; I recognise that many coin collectors
> disagree. I do not mean to criticise the person who buys the
> occasional Roman coin, particularly when there are large numbers of
> samples of the same issue already in museum collections for study,
> and I applaud collectors who offer scholars the opportunity to
> study rare coins in their collections.

This is something I would like to make a few comments on.

I entirely agree with Gaius Iulius here. Nova Roma strives to bring
back the culture of Ancient Rome, and that means that many of us are
eager to live like the ancients lived, and to own what the ancients
owned. But I think that a modern reconstruction of a Roman lamp, for
example, is much better than a *real* Roman lamp.

This might come like a surprise to those of you who have heard me
saying that we should "go for the real thing". But think twice. An
archaeological object is something you should *not* use for real
activities: it could be damaged by them, and it is a too valuable
thing to be used in such a fashion. Besides, I have always thought
that a real Roman object could not possibly belong to me: it did
belong to someone (a Roman) a long time ago, but now it is part of
the heritage of all mankind.

So reject real antiquities, citizens. They should all be in a museum
for *all* us to enjoy. Support modern reconstructionist craftsmen
instead. What happened in Iraq with the looting of the National Musea
would not have happened if *noone* was willing to buy those pieces.

> What moves me to relax on this principle is the fact that a great
> deal of the better numismatic information on the internet is to be
> found only on sites maintained by coin and other antiquities
> dealers and much of that information is otherwise only obtainable
> in the research libraries of universities with strong Classics
> programmes (something to which, unfortunately, most people do
> not have access). This particular index of Republican coin issues,
> organized by the Gens of the issuer or consular eponym, is something
> which is likely to be of considerable interest to the gentes of NR.
>
> This index was created by "Wildwinds.com, online reference,
> attribution, and valuation site for ancient Greek, Roman, and
> Byzantine Coins." I have never dealt with the company nor can I
> provide any bona fides for the way in which it does business. I can
> confirm that the descriptions of the coins indexed at the above URL
> are accurate, but the index is not exhaustive.
>
> Valete, Quirites.
>
> G. Iulius Scaurus

Thank you for the link, Gai Iuli; and thank you for this little
debate on Roman antiquities (I am talking about the discussion that
will follow this message ;-) ).

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10589 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
wrote:

> Can you name one single person here who is familiar with the work
of the
> Cohors _and_ has criticized it? I don't know about anyone else, but
I
> call such "criticism" (a misnomer, since the critical faculty
cannot be
> applied without data) an attack.

I see, criticism that there is lack of evidence of work in progress
is now an attack. What is next> Is dissent is to be called
treason? Is this Nova Roma or some Orwellian state? Being in public
office does not make one immune from criticism. In fact it does the
exact opposite. Being in public office is to criticism is akin to
swinging a 5 Iron in a thunderstorm. If one does not wish to be
stuck by lightning then one ought to stay off the golf course during
thunderstorms.

Let's put it this way. With 25 people working a minimum average of 1
hour a week for 20 weeks that is 500 man hours. Is it really all
that unreasonable for the people to have some expectation of some
visible and tangible result? I'm all for getting it right the first
time and going the extra mile to make sure it happens, but we're not
building a nuclear submarine here.

> I'm willing to entertain that (potential) rudeness for the purpose
of a
> thought experiment. Consider, for a moment, what result you would
have
> liked to see. Is it, say, one of the Cohors reciting a list of the
work
> we've been doing? Because if it is, then what you're asking for is
> disloyalty, a violation of the oath that all of us have taken, and a
> betrayal of the trust that the Consul has placed in us as his
staff.

Yes, taking an oath to a person rather than the people collectively.
If I remember correctly, the edict regarding the oath states "I,
__enter Roman name here____________do hereby solemnly swear to uphold
the honor of Nova Roma, and to act always in the best interests of
__enter name of appointing magistrate here____ while I hold this
office, except when such action would be illegal or
unconstitutional......."

In fact that is what it does state as I look it up at
http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/edicts/consul-2003-01-01-iii.html
Hmmm, no where in it is a oath to act in the best interests of Nova
Roma, but only in the best interests of the appointing magistrate.
An act may neither be illegal nor be unconstitutional, but it may not
be in Nova Roma's best interests. Who should decide what is in Nova
Roma's best interest? A little group of 25 or the people
collectively in their respective Comitia? I vote for the people in
their Comitia.

What was it that Romans called those people who took oaths to act in
the best interests of another way back then? It's on the tip of my
tongue. Oh yes, CLIENTS! Despite the use of client as an invective
here in the past, I must commend you for your loyalty to your patron,
a very noble and Roman attribute.

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10590 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: This is a little disturbing
Salvete Omnes,

Does no one other than myself find it a little disturbing that the
Aerarium Saturni has not been updated since the third quarter of 2001?
While I'm sure that Nova Roma is in decent financial shape and
nothing unseemly has happened to the funds, asking for a little
accountability to the tax payers is not out of order.

Valete,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10591 From: Kristoffer From Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: familyname
P. Nipius (pnip @ kabelfoon.nl) wrote:
> Good morning,I found your site and have a
> question.We are a dutch family and with
> the familyname: Nipius.
> Question: Is this a Roman-name or not, and
> how it comes in the Netherlands?
> greetings Piet Nipius.

Salvete, omnes.

Another question on names arrived to the webmaster alias today. Got any
thoughts on the name "Nipius"? Feel free to speculate here, or send
Nipius himself your thoughts.

Valete, Titus Octavius Pius.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10592 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: familyname
Salvete!

"Nipius" is highly unlikely to be originally Roman since it was only in the beginning of the 19th century that the government of the Netherlands (under the rule of Napoleonic France) forced their citizens to officially register family names. The Romans had already left the area a good 15 centuries before. It may well be a latinisation of something else, but I don't think it means anything in Latin itself.

Valete!
M. Octavius Solaris
----- Original Message -----
From: Kristoffer From
To: nova-roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, May 17, 2003 7:56 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: familyname


P. Nipius (pnip @ kabelfoon.nl) wrote:
> Good morning,I found your site and have a
> question.We are a dutch family and with
> the familyname: Nipius.
> Question: Is this a Roman-name or not, and
> how it comes in the Netherlands?
> greetings Piet Nipius.

Salvete, omnes.

Another question on names arrived to the webmaster alias today. Got any
thoughts on the name "Nipius"? Feel free to speculate here, or send
Nipius himself your thoughts.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10593 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
A. Apollonius Cordus to Rogator Q. Cassius Calvus and
all citizens and peregrines, greetings.

You wrote:
> Yes, taking an oath to a person rather than the
> people collectively.
> If I remember correctly, the edict regarding the
> oath states "I,
> __enter Roman name here____________do hereby
> solemnly swear to uphold
> the honor of Nova Roma, and to act always in the
> best interests of
> __enter name of appointing magistrate here____ while
> I hold this
> office, except when such action would be illegal or
> unconstitutional......."
...
> Hmmm, no where in it is a oath to act in the best
> interests of Nova
> Roma, but only in the best interests of the
> appointing magistrate.
> An act may neither be illegal nor be
> unconstitutional, but it may not
> be in Nova Roma's best interests. Who should decide
> what is in Nova
> Roma's best interest?
...
> Despite the use of client
> as an invective
> here in the past, I must commend you for your
> loyalty to your patron,
> a very noble and Roman attribute.

This is a point worth discussing. I support the
exclusion from the assistants' oath of any clause
requiring the swearer to act in the best interests of
the state. If a magistrate swears to act in the best
interests of the state and appoints a number of
assistants who swear to do the same, then a great deal
of the purpose of having assistants is negated. As you
say, the magistrate has been elected by the people
because they think he or she is a good person to judge
their interests, so he or she is the person to make
this decision, and not his or her assistants.
Assistants are employees, and their job is to carry
out tasks for their magistrate without taking it upon
themselves, without a mandate from the electorate, to
decide whether it is or is not necessary or desirable.

Naturally assistants may also act as advisers and in
this capacity advise their magistrate on the course of
action must beneficial to the nation. Also, it is to
be assumed that if a magistrate instructed an
assistant to perform an action which was patently
detrimental to the public good then that assistant
would resign - this being required by their oath,
since it is in the best interests of a magistrate for
his or her assistant to refuse to take any action
which would assist him or her in breaking his or her
own oath not to harm the state. But short of this
eventuality, the assistant's oath enables the swearer
to to his or her job without necessarily agreeing
fully with the magistrate's idea of the state's
interests.

If assistants were oath-bound to act in the interests
both or their magistrate and of the state, then the
slightest disagreement between assistant and
magistrate over the best course of action would make
it necessary for the assistant to resign - and since
no two people are likely to agree about everything,
the magistrate would soon be left without employees!

I do not think that an employee is the same as a
client. Ties of clientship, as I understand, involve
both continuity and reciprocity. The assistant's
requirement to act in his or her magistrate's interest
does not continue beyond the end of his or her term of
office, and so lacks continuity; nor does is the
magistrate required to do anything for the assistant
(not even pay them - they are paid by the state in
century points and a title), so there is no
reciprocity. From my own experience, being an
assistant is much like being an employee, and not a
lot like how I imagine it would be to be a client - I
certainly don't greet the Consul or the Praetor in his
front hall every morning asking for favours, nor do I
necessarily vote in favour of anything he proposes.

I'm not quite sure what you are suggesting - whether
it's that the assistants' oath should include the
requirement to act in the best interests of Nova Roma,
or that it should not and therefore everything is
grand, or that assistants are clients and therefore
not to be trusted, or that assistants are clients and
therefore to be praised. My own feeling is that the
oath is fine, that assistants need not be clients, and
that that's okay.

Cordus

=====


www.strategikon.org


__________________________________________________
Yahoo! Plus
For a better Internet experience
http://www.yahoo.co.uk/btoffer
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10594 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "A. Apollonius Cordus"
<cordus@s...> wrote:
> A. Apollonius Cordus to Rogator Q. Cassius Calvus and
> all citizens and peregrines, greetings.
>
> You wrote:
> > Yes, taking an oath to a person rather than the
> > people collectively.
> > If I remember correctly, the edict regarding the
> > oath states "I,
> > __enter Roman name here____________do hereby
> > solemnly swear to uphold
> > the honor of Nova Roma, and to act always in the
> > best interests of
> > __enter name of appointing magistrate here____ while
> > I hold this
> > office, except when such action would be illegal or
> > unconstitutional......."
> ...
> > Hmmm, no where in it is a oath to act in the best
> > interests of Nova
> > Roma, but only in the best interests of the
> > appointing magistrate.
> > An act may neither be illegal nor be
> > unconstitutional, but it may not
> > be in Nova Roma's best interests. Who should decide
> > what is in Nova
> > Roma's best interest?
> ...
> > Despite the use of client
> > as an invective
> > here in the past, I must commend you for your
> > loyalty to your patron,
> > a very noble and Roman attribute.
>
> This is a point worth discussing. I support the
> exclusion from the assistants' oath of any clause
> requiring the swearer to act in the best interests of
> the state.


I don't support either an oath to the Office or to the Office Holder
to be sworn by Scribes and Accensi or for that matter needing to
swear to the best interests of the State. The reason is simple, it
creates the appearance that the person swearing the oath is bound in
clientship to the other. In the case where you have elected
magistrates serving one office and bound by oath Accensi for another
elected magistrate it gives not only the appearance of clientship but
conflict of interest as well.

As Rogator I can ask someone (or a dozen someones) to be a scribe and
appoint that person as a scribe. Either the person does well or the
person gets canned. If the person does something illegal or
unconstitutional, he/she would not only be canned but I would bring
him/her up on charges before the Praetor. No need for an oath,
their "Yes, I will act as your scribe." would be good enough for me.
Not to mention that I would make double darn sure the person I
appointed I could trust and was more than capable of the tasks.

If you really wish to extend the concept of clientship out, I could
consider myself a client of the candidates and the voters as I serve
them to ensure fair and impartial elections.

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10595 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-17
Subject: Re: This is a little disturbing
Salve Q. Cassius Calvus

I asked that very question before running for Quaestor and was told that
everything was ok. I don't know if that is true but that's what I was told.

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Quaestor et Gnaeus Equitius Marinus

----- Original Message -----
From: "quintuscassiuscalvus" <richmal@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Saturday, May 17, 2003 1:52 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] This is a little disturbing


> Salvete Omnes,
>
> Does no one other than myself find it a little disturbing that the
> Aerarium Saturni has not been updated since the third quarter of 2001?
> While I'm sure that Nova Roma is in decent financial shape and
> nothing unseemly has happened to the funds, asking for a little
> accountability to the tax payers is not out of order.
>
> Valete,
>
> Q. Cassius Calvus
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10596 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Eagle Staff site at Yahoogroups
Salve friends

If you are a member of the Eagle staff and are not a member of the Eagle staff site at Yahoo groups, please take a few moments to sigh up as it is important that I be able to send one e-mail that will go to the whole staff at the same time. It is also available to discuss any Eagle related issue you may want to bring up. You can subscribe at:

Novaromaeagle-subscribe@yahoogroups.com


Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Curator Differum



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10597 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: The Consular Cohors
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Salvete, omnes.

I took L. Cornelius' advice and have read through the roughly 296K of
material related in one way or the other (and there were many tangents
to this debate) to the size of the senior consul's cohors in January
and I have a few comments on it. There were six major arguments given
against a cohors of the size that senior consul has appointed:

1. There is no precedent for a cohors of this size.
This is true. However, lack of precedent is characteristic of any act
of originality, including a great deal of the legislation proposed and
enacted under some of the principal critics of the cohors' size and I
would challenge anyone who claimed that their original contributions
to NR law should be criticised because they were without precedent.

2. There is no need for a cohors of this size.
This largely rests on the definition of need. If the underlying
assertion is that previous consules have had successful terms with
much smaller cohortes, that is certainly true. However, if need is
measured in terms of the working environment which a consul finds most
comfortable for maximum efficiency, then it makes sense to defer
judgment on this until the end of the term when a comprehensive review
of the term can be made. There is another sense in which need can be
an irrelevant criterion: I don't necessarily need an automobile to be
able to go from one place to another, but it beats the hell out of
walking for miles; so also can it be with staffing arrangements.

3. The size of the cohors makes it difficult to supervise efficiently.
This may well be a problem, but there is little evidence thus far on
which to decide the matter. There is no intrinsic reason to suppose
that thirty people should be more difficult to supervise than three.
It depends on the work habits of the cohors, the difficulty of the
tasks, and the managerial skills of the magistrate. The fact that
there have been what I would describe as mainly public relations
problems arising from postings of a member or two of the cohors may
suggest a managerial problem, but may merely prove that the modern
aphorism "stercus accidit" applies in the best managed of
organisations. If a legislative programme is not presented for
enactment by September, the criticism may be telling.

4. The size of the cohors increases bureaucracy.
This is probably true, but unless one asserts simply that bureaucracy
in principle is a bad thing (as anarchists and libertarians do), there
needs to be evidence of the way in which the size of the cohors
manifestly introduces a _damaging_ bureaucracy for such a criticism to
prevail except as a philosophical preference

5. The century points awarded to accensi in a cohors of this size
result in skewing the lower numbered centuries in favour of the senior
consul and giving an unfair advantage in voting in the Comitia.
This is an empirical question. I have examined the total number of
citizens in each century, the mean number of century points awarded to
the citizens of each century, the range of century points within each
century, and the century and century points held by each member of the
senior consul's cohors (there is one member of the cohors whose
century and century points are not recorded in his entry in the Album
Civium and I excluded minors since minors cannot accrue century
points). Under the most generous algorithm the censores might apply
there are no more than three members of the cohors whose five points
for service as accensus might advance them to a lower numbered century
than they would be afforded without those points. Further, it is
unclear that service in the cohors entails agreement with the senior
consul on every issue or candidate presented to the Comitia.

6. The number of elected magistrates in the cohors creates potential
conflicts of interest.
I'm not clear as to why this should be so. If there is a conflict
between the senior consul and an inferior elected magistrate (except,
of course, tribuni plebis), the senior consul can always prevail by
intercessio anyway and if the inferior magistrate disagrees with the
senior consul, he can resign from the cohors. In at least one
pertinent case (see below) the problem was the absence of a
potentially useful consultation between elected magistrates and the
senior consul rather than consular manipulation of other magistracies.

7. The size of the cohors potentially intimidates citizens from
expressing dissent.
I can see some point in this criticism, but the size of the cohors
hasn't deterred some of the most intense and hostile criticism I've
seen in the archives. Perhaps some less vocal citizens have been
intimidated, but they have could avail themselves of plenty of cover
from unintimidated, vocal critics. I wish also to make clear that I
think that public office by its nature subjects the holder to harsh
criticism and someone who cannot accept that fact has probably made a
mistake in attempting to ascend the cursus honorum.

There were also four criticisms of the cohors which are not strictly
related to its size:

1. The awarding of century points for service is in principle wrong.
This is a perfectly respectable position to take. It is, however, not
particularly pertinent to the size of the cohors, since the same
argument could be deployed against a cohors of only one accensus.

2. Membership of elected magistrates in the cohors distracts those
magistrates from their primary responsibilities.

There are six elected magistrates in the cohors. Two are consular
quaestores and entirely appropriate in any consular cohors. One is
quaestor to a curulis aedilis; so long as the magistrate to whom he is
assigned hasn't complained about his job performance I see no reason
to believe that his attention to his elected responsibilities has been
diminished. One is curator araneum; there doesn't seem to be any
criticism of the website or evidence of diminished capability. Two
are curules aediles. In this last case there is some reason for
concern in my view, but not for the reasons cited by the critics. I
have high praise for the work of Gn. Equitius for his work on the ludi
and, with one exception, the work of F. Apulus on the ludi; by and
large they have coordinated their staff well to provide worthy
celebrations. The Cohortes Aedilium websites are attractive and
informative, and the work they have done with the factiones is
praiseworthy. I disagreed with F. Apulus' macronational political
declaration in connection with the ludi, but it is a matter over which
reasonable people can disagree. The matter over which I have concern
is the aediles' edicta on commercium; it seems to me that the close
consultation and exchange of advice with the senior consul which is
implied by membership in the cohors seems not to have happened over
these edicta. It is true that the aediles are not obligated to
discuss their edicta with the senior consul, but it suggests that an
opportunity to avail themselves of the counsel of the senior consul
was lost here. That is something worth thinking about for all
concerned. In another connection, Q. Cassius' recent comment on the
aerarium may harbinger discovery of a problem with quaestorial
oversight, but that remains unproven.

3. Minors cannot validly undertake the apparitorial oath.
This is an issue over which reasonable people can disagree. As a
matter of historical Roman law, there were circumstances under which
the claim is false.

4. The apparitorial oath creates clientage.
It's clear from postings that members of the cohors do not think this
is so and they are the people on whom the obligations of clientage
would fall if the oath created clientage (it is, after all, on their
conscience's if they have perjured themselves and none of us has a
window into their minds). Even if were were the case that the oath
creates a clientele, I don't see what the problem is (although I grant
that my taste for historical verisimilitude in NR is greater than that
of others): junior magistrates were often in the clientele of more
powerful politicians in republican Rome. Clientage had degrees in
practise and the clientage of a free-born person to a patron had quite
different different implications for dignitas from the obligations of
freedman to former master.

Valete.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10598 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Two questions on Roman History
Salve Friends

I would like to ask two question on Roman history.


1. In your opinion who was the most outstanding personality in the 1229 years of Roman civilization from 753 BCE to 476 CE ( I do not include Byzantium). This person would be the culmination of Roman civilization.



2. Acknowledging the fact that it was a multifaceted event,

Who in your opinion is the one individual MOST responsible for the start of the civil war that lead to the fall of the Roman Republic.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10599 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Aerial Archaeology
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

Here's a link to the "Aerial Archaeology" site:

http://www.archaero.com/archeo31.html

The site was created by Jacques Dassie and contains a wealth of
fascinating scientific material introducing the theory and practise of
aerial surveys in archaeology and a very detailed discussion of the
use of these techniques to map Romano-Gallic sites. The site is
available in French and English.

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10600 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
In a message dated 5/17/03 9:55:59 PM Pacific Daylight Time, spqr753@...
writes:


> Who in your opinion is the one individual MOST responsible for the start of
> the civil war that lead to the fall of the Roman Republic.
>
>

Gaius Marius
QFM


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10601 From: jlasalle Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
Sulla

GB Agricola
-----Original Message-----
From: qfabiusmaxmi@... [mailto:qfabiusmaxmi@...]
Sent: Sunday, May 18, 2003 1:41 AM
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Two questions on Roman History


In a message dated 5/17/03 9:55:59 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
spqr753@...
writes:


> Who in your opinion is the one individual MOST responsible for the start
of
> the civil war that lead to the fall of the Roman Republic.
>
>

Gaius Marius
QFM


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10602 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
G. Iulius Scaurus T. Galerio Paulino salutem dicit.

Salve, T. Galeri.

> I would like to ask two question on Roman history.
>
>
> 1. In your opinion who was the most outstanding personality in the
1229 years of Roman civilization from 753 BCE to 476 CE ( I do not
include Byzantium). This person would be the culmination of Roman
civilization.

I'm not certain how reasonable a question this is. If one understands
"culmination" as ultimate embodiment in time, an argument could be
made for the emperor Julian, but Cato the Elder would have regarded
him as an utterly un-Roman Helleniser. If what you are getting at is
the person who most contributed to making Rome what it was as a
civilisation, I'd suggest Augustus, whose creation of the principate
was an act of genius of the first order at a time when Rome could
easily have much worse, but, then, characterising one individual as
the exemplar of more than a millenium in a civilisation's history is a
bit of an arbitrary business.

> 2. Acknowledging the fact that it was a multifaceted event,
>
> Who in your opinion is the one individual MOST responsible for the
start of the civil war that lead to the fall of the Roman Republic.

A bit tongue in cheek, but... Marcus Licinius Crassus. If Crassus
hadn't gotten himself killed at Carrhae, the political dynamics which
led to the civil war would have been very different and even if one
believes that the break between Caesar and Pompeius Magnus was
inevitable, the troops lost in the Parthian campaign would have
provided the margin for a relatively quick victory for the side to
which Crassus committed (I'd guess that Crassus would have supported
Caesar, but that is just a speculation, albeit one which the
correspondence of Cicero suggests to me).

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10603 From: Gregory Rose Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
G. Iulius Scaurus Q. Fabio Maximo et G. Basilicato Agricolae salutem
dicit.

Salvete, Q. Fabi et G. Basilicate.

I'm not so certain that the republic was doomed before the collapse of
the First Triumvirate. The compromises over the Sullan reorganisation
in the 70-60's BCE seemed to bring at least a decent chance of
stability. Certainly there are some problematic continuities in the
republican system from at least the time of the Gracchi, but it seems
a little teleological to argue that that system was doomed from the
days of Marius and Sulla. I'd be interested in hearing your arguments.

Valete.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10604 From: Gnaeus Salix Astur Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
Salvete Quirites; et salve, Tib. Galeri.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Stephen Gallagher" <spqr753@m...>
wrote:
> Salve Friends
>
> I would like to ask two question on Roman history.
>
>
> 1. In your opinion who was the most outstanding personality in the
> 1229 years of Roman civilization from 753 BCE to 476 CE ( I do not
> include Byzantium). This person would be the culmination of Roman
> civilization.

That is extremely easy: Marcus Ulpius Traianus. After all, he was
born in Hispania :-).

> 2. Acknowledging the fact that it was a multifaceted event,
> Who in your opinion is the one individual MOST responsible for the
> start of the civil war that lead to the fall of the Roman Republic.

Cassius and Brutus. If Caesar had not been killed, there wouldn't
have been yet *another* civil war, would it?

CN·SALIX·ASTVR·T·F·A·NEP·TRIB·OVF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10605 From: M. Octavius Solaris Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Two questions on Roman History
Salve Tiberi Galeri,

I can't answer the first question. The concept of 'what is truly Roman' cannot be easily defined in a civilisation that stretches over a millennium. It also depends, in hindsight, on your own sympathies. I have a lot of sympathy for emperor Hadrianus despite or perhaps even precisely because he was no traditional emperor. But imho this question is a bit the same as asking "Who is the most Russian personality in Russian history?". You might get caricatural answers aimed at clichés, or just the most fervent nationalist. But certainly not the most virtuous person.

About the second question, I would say "the optimates faction" and "the leading classes in general". While the populares were all but saints themselves I believe that if the optimates had been more lenient and if both factions had not stuck to their amateuristic principles that the empire would have remained under Republican control. The key date in this was 146BCE. The empire had become so large that it logically couldn't be controlled anymore by an amateuristic Senate and an oligarchy, but they stubbornly persisted, which gave rise to the war of the socii in the eighties, Marius' drastic reforms, Sulla's reactionary dictatorship, Caesar's triumvirate, and ultimately his death and the creation of an autocratic Empire.

My 2 denarii.

Vale bene,
M. Octavius Solaris


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10606 From: jachthondus Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: A small remark turned into quite some issue ;)
Being a simple Rome-Freak,

Am I allowed as to ask You, (Right-Honourable Senators, Consuls, or-
Whatever" of this "Nova-Roma), were these conversations about Your
private "Cursus Honorum" are leading us to?

One more humble-remark; (if I may)?
Reading these messages, one doesn't get very happy about the
Historical-Roma-quality of this "Roma-micro-Nation".

If I may advise You:
Do take effords NOW, not to let your "life-work" fade-away into
a "micro-banana-Nation", before it will be too late...

Yours Sincerely,

Jachthondus.




--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "M. Octavius Solaris"
<scorpioinvictus@h...> wrote:
> Salve iterum Sulla,
>
> Been a long time since we debated, no? ;)
>
> << Sulla: Become a Senator, they [the records about
the 'embezzlement' he claims] are in the Senatorial archieves. >>
>
> MOS: That is *not* what I call evidence. There is no law forbidding
you to quote from the senatorial archives.
>
> << Sulla: I do not know [why he would have lied if Sulla is
correct in his assumptions]. I do not know the man. >>
>
> MOS: I actually asked *when exactly* it occurred after Vado
resigned. One month, four months... it makes a difference.
>
> << Sulla: I believe that Vado and Fabius were friends as well. >>
>
> MOS: Vado hated Fabius and vice versa.
>
> << Sulla: Vado was a Senator and member of the board of
directors and appointed as govenror of the provincia of Britannia.
It was his responsibility as govenror to collect, maintain, and
transfer those funds to the central treasury. He bears the
responsibility for its misappropriation. Before I answer your
question, you should answer mine, What dollar amount in your mind
would be sufficient to justify the term embezzlement? $10.00?
$100.00? $1,000.00...or would you prefer to base it on a precentage
of the Nova Roma Treasury? In my mind, the amount of money taken was
not the issue. >>
>
> MOS: Board of directors you say? To my knowledge provincia
Britannia was no legal entity. Did he ever promise to put this money
into the central treasury? If he did, he made a mistake. If he
didn't, the money on Bicurratus' account is technically theirs. You
can't embezzle money if it's your own, and as I said before it
actually *was* their own money they had given to provincia Britannia
(a non-legal entity which therefore cannot own money).
>
> That aside, what I think qualifies as embezzlement is a nice trick
to make me throw out hard numbers but the answer is not that simple.
If it actually is embezzlement we're talking about (I first need
proof of it, or someone to refute my reasoning above), then any
number technically is embezzlement, just like a group of five people
governing hundred people is technically speaking an oligarchy. But
you know as well as you do that embezzlement bears a grave
connotation and is a term usually used when dealing with very high
figures. And now, please answer my question: how much was on that
account? If you say embezzlement you need to give us numbers, not the
other way around.
>
> Furthermore, why was the money, even if it was really technically
embezzled, never retrieved? Why didn't you just sue Vado and
Bicurratus if it really was embezzlement? What happened to the
investigation, if there really was one? And "become Senator and check
the Senatorial archives" will not do as an answer, thank you very
much! :)
>
> Optime vale in pace deorum,
> M. Octavius Solaris
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10607 From: Patricia Cassia Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: Aerarium Saturni
On Sunday, May 18, 2003, at 03:16 AM, Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com wrote:

> Does no one other than myself find it a little disturbing that the
> Aerarium Saturni has not been updated since the third quarter of 2001?
> While I'm sure that Nova Roma is in decent financial shape and
> nothing unseemly has happened to the funds, asking for a little
> accountability to the tax payers is not out of order.

I actually did a first-quarter report for 2003 (Scipio is the Quaestor
responsible, but I was asked to fill in during his absence). I
submitted it to the Senate, but never posted it on the Web. My
apologies, and I'll post that right away.

-----
Patricia Cassia
Senatrix et Sacerdos Minervalis
Nova Roma . pcassia@...
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10608 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
On Sat, May 17, 2003 at 05:16:24PM -0000, quintuscassiuscalvus wrote:
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
> wrote:
>
> > Can you name one single person here who is familiar with the work
> of the
> > Cohors _and_ has criticized it? I don't know about anyone else, but
> I
> > call such "criticism" (a misnomer, since the critical faculty
> cannot be
> > applied without data) an attack.
>
> I see, criticism that there is lack of evidence of work in progress
> is now an attack.

That's not what I've said. I was not talking about criticism *of* lack
of evidence, but criticism of the Cohors without any evidence. However,
the subtle-as-a-brick difference is apt to elude those who are looking
for a bone of contention.

> What is next> Is dissent is to be called
> treason? Is this Nova Roma or some Orwellian state?

<rolling eyes> What's next, a Noh play about the futility of polishing
snail antennae with frozen hammers? Is chopped liver to be called
/gehakte leiber/? Is this a Los Angeles cafeteria or a shoe-shine parlor
in West Algeria?

Man, the histrionic posturing has been overused and is getting *old*.
Give it a rest. It's also unconnected to anything that's been said.

> Being in public
> office does not make one immune from criticism. In fact it does the
> exact opposite. Being in public office is to criticism is akin to
> swinging a 5 Iron in a thunderstorm. If one does not wish to be
> stuck by lightning then one ought to stay off the golf course during
> thunderstorms.

Your attempt to advise me in politics - prompted, no doubt, by QFMs
silly assumptions about the thickness of my skin - is hilariously
malapropos. I've coped with a politically-charged environment that
would turn your knees to jelly for the first third of my life, and
require no tutoring. Make a note: lack of political _ambition_ does not
in any way imply a lack of political _awareness._

I also note that the "thin skin" defense, in its usual disguise as
patronizing advice, is usually used by those who don't want to - or are
unable to - take the heat for their own words or actions. In general, I
can only suggest that they take their own advice - or stay out of that
kitchen.

> Let's put it this way. With 25 people working a minimum average of 1
> hour a week for 20 weeks that is 500 man hours. Is it really all
> that unreasonable for the people to have some expectation of some
> visible and tangible result?

Nope - it's not unreasonable at all. What is unreasonable is your belief
that those results must be presented on *your* schedule, or on anyone's
except the person whose job it is to decide when they will be presented.

> Yes, taking an oath to a person rather than the people collectively.
> If I remember correctly, the edict regarding the oath states "I,
> __enter Roman name here____________do hereby solemnly swear to uphold
> the honor of Nova Roma, and to act always in the best interests of
> __enter name of appointing magistrate here____ while I hold this
> office, except when such action would be illegal or
> unconstitutional......."
>
> In fact that is what it does state as I look it up at
> http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/edicts/consul-2003-01-01-iii.html
> Hmmm, no where in it is a oath to act in the best interests of Nova
> Roma, but only in the best interests of the appointing magistrate.
> An act may neither be illegal nor be unconstitutional, but it may not
> be in Nova Roma's best interests. Who should decide what is in Nova
> Roma's best interest? A little group of 25 or the people
> collectively in their respective Comitia? I vote for the people in
> their Comitia.

Your vote in this instance makes no difference. The oath I and the other
Accensi swore is the one that we were asked to swear by a Consul of Nova
Roma, in accordance to the current law of Nova Roma. If you have a
problem with a law or an edict, why are you complaining about it to me?
That seems pointless in the most charitable interpretation.

Incidentally, I now note that it's a "little group of 25". Make up your
mind. It's either a ravening horde which threatens Nova Roma's very
existence - or it's a tiny group which is incapable of even simple
consensus. The entire structure of your argument is tottering on those
shaky legs; better prop it up quick.

> What was it that Romans called those people who took oaths to act in
> the best interests of another way back then? It's on the tip of my
> tongue. Oh yes, CLIENTS! Despite the use of client as an invective
> here in the past, I must commend you for your loyalty to your patron,
> a very noble and Roman attribute.

Come now; you can do better than *that*. Loyalty to a capable leader has
been called far, far worse things by countless poltroons and
incompetents throughout history. If you're raring to join their ranks,
you can surely dig up something much more effective.


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Faber est suae quisque fortunae.
Every man is the artisan of his own fortune.
-- Appius Claudius Caecus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10609 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: A small remark turned into quite some issue ;)
Salve, Jachthondus -

On Sun, May 18, 2003 at 10:13:36AM -0000, jachthondus wrote:
> Being a simple Rome-Freak,
>
> Am I allowed as to ask You, (Right-Honourable Senators, Consuls, or-
> Whatever" of this "Nova-Roma), were these conversations about Your
> private "Cursus Honorum" are leading us to?

<chuckle> Just as my personal opinion, they're not supposed to lead
anywhere. The context here is that some people on this list are notable
for their attempts to revise or distort history and fact, and others
have simply assumed the thankless task of correcting their
disinformation whenever they try to spread it. There's not much real
content in it, just a little struggle for accuracy.

> One more humble-remark; (if I may)?
> Reading these messages, one doesn't get very happy about the
> Historical-Roma-quality of this "Roma-micro-Nation".

You know, that really is an interesting statement, all the more so for
the fact that it often gets repeated here. My perception - and it may
well be a mistaken one in which I'm more than willing to be corrected -
is that all the silly bickering *is* fairly close to what happened in
the past, despite our wishes to idealize Roman history (not that I would
have minded if NR _was_ a place where people acted much closer to those
ideals, but - oh well.) I think that it would benefit Nova Roma if this
was one of the things we chose *not* to emulate here, but this seems to
be the reality of the day.


Vale,
Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Libertas inaestimabilis res est.
Liberty is a thing beyond all price.
-- Corpus Iuris Civilis: Digesta
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 10610 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-05-18
Subject: Re: reply re Cohors
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Minucius Scaevola <ben@c...>
wrote:
> On Sat, May 17, 2003 at 05:16:24PM -0000, quintuscassiuscalvus
wrote:
> > I see, criticism that there is lack of evidence of work in
progress
> > is now an attack.
>
> That's not what I've said. I was not talking about criticism *of*
lack
> of evidence, but criticism of the Cohors without any evidence.
However,
> the subtle-as-a-brick difference is apt to elude those who are
looking
> for a bone of contention.

That is correct, there is a difference, one you chose to ignore and
twist criticism of the lack of cocrete results into something else
entirely. The politically correct term is " putting a spin" but I'm
not so politically correct and I still call it, "bullshit artist".


> > What is next> Is dissent is to be called
> > treason? Is this Nova Roma or some Orwellian state?
>
> <rolling eyes> What's next, a Noh play about the futility of
polishing
> snail antennae with frozen hammers? Is chopped liver to be called
> /gehakte leiber/? Is this a Los Angeles cafeteria or a shoe-shine
parlor
> in West Algeria?

The very fact you attempt to dismiss the concern that the next step
in the game after calling critical analysis being attacks is to start
labeling the dissenters as traitors in such an abusrd manner means
you have no arguement against that. Very telling, very telling.

> Your attempt to advise me in politics - prompted, no doubt, by QFMs
> silly assumptions about the thickness of my skin - is hilariously
> malapropos.

Nope, not advise, just stating it the way it is.

> > Let's put it this way. With 25 people working a minimum average
of 1
> > hour a week for 20 weeks that is 500 man hours. Is it really all
> > that unreasonable for the people to have some expectation of some
> > visible and tangible result?


> Nope - it's not unreasonable at all. What is unreasonable is your
belief
> that those results must be presented on *your* schedule, or on
anyone's
> except the person whose job it is to decide when they will be
presented.

Wrong! The Cohors serves the Consul, the Consul serves the People.
Hence the schedule and the agenda the Consuls should be following is
that of the People.

> Your vote in this instance makes no difference. The oath I and the
other
> Accensi swore is the one that we were asked to swear by a Consul of
Nova
> Roma, in accordance to the current law of Nova Roma. If you have a
> problem with a law or an edict, why are you complaining about it to
me?
> That seems pointless in the most charitable interpretation.

I see. My belief in the People of nova Roma to decide what is best
for Nova Roma makes no difference. How true, since the people have
to date been offered NOTHING. Everything has been rule by decree
where the people have had no say in the matter. I'm glad we have
competent Tribunes this year.

> Incidentally, I now note that it's a "little group of 25". Make up
your
> mind. It's either a ravening horde which threatens Nova Roma's very
> existence - or it's a tiny group which is incapable of even simple
> consensus. The entire structure of your argument is tottering on
those
> shaky legs; better prop it up quick.

Have I ever said the Cohors is a raving horde descending on Nova
Roma? No, on the contrary I have not. However a tiny group incapable
of reaching a concensus is just as dangerous. Floating around
aimlessly is as dangerous to the ship of state as a raging political
hurricane.

> Come now; you can do better than *that*. Loyalty to a capable
leader has
> been called far, far worse things by countless poltroons and
> incompetents throughout history. If you're raring to join their
ranks,
> you can surely dig up something much more effective.

Did I say that client-patron relationships are a bad thing? No I
have never said that such relationships are a bad thing so long as
its public knowledge of who is beholden to whom. Did I say your
loyalty and defense of your Consul as an Accensi was a bad thing?
Absolutely not, in fact I commended you for it!

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus