Selected messages in Nova-Roma group. Jun 17-20, 2003

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11362 From: rexmarciusnr Date: 2003-06-17
Subject: About historical co-optations
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11363 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2003-06-17
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11364 From: Paula Drennan Date: 2003-06-17
Subject: Re: Photos from Roman Days
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11365 From: Julilla Sempronia Magna Date: 2003-06-17
Subject: Julilla goes to Rome
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11366 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Photos from Roman Days
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11367 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Mosaics and The Roman Summer Camp
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11368 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11369 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Constitution Update
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11370 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11371 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11372 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Grand and the sanctuary of Apollo Grannus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11373 From: L. Sicinius Drusus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: About historical co-optations
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11374 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: About historical co-optations
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11375 From: L. Didius Geminus Sceptius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: About historical co-optations
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11376 From: Dennis Temmerman Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Provincial Roman Archaeology
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11377 From: Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Archeological Digs
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11378 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11379 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11380 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11381 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Blessed Summanus and Solstice
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11382 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11383 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11384 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11385 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11386 From: MarcusAudens@webtv.net Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11387 From: MarcusAudens@webtv.net Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Archeological Digs
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11388 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11389 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11390 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Archaelogical Digs
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11391 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Factio Veneta - Reminder
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11392 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11393 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11394 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11395 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11396 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11397 From: Fortunatus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11398 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11399 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11400 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11401 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11402 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11403 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11404 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11405 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11406 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11407 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Roman Vienne
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11408 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11409 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Meeting reservations
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11410 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Roman Navy Film
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11411 From: Karen Blackburn Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Historical CLothing
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11412 From: Centurion M Bianchius Antonius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Lacus Magni Gathering 3 Date Announced!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11413 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Yahoo Chat On our Mailing List
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11414 From: gkbagne Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: An evening with Romans
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11415 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: An evening with Romans
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11416 From: Bill Gawne Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11417 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: An evening with Romans
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11418 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11419 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11420 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11421 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11422 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11423 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11424 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11425 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11426 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11427 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11428 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11429 From: Diana Meridia Aurelia Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11430 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11431 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11432 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation Vigiles?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11433 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11434 From: George Metz Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Legion XXIV Vicesima Quarta Newsletter June 2003
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11435 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11436 From: Diana Meridia Aurelia Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11437 From: Heathen Renewal Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11438 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11439 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11440 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation Vigiles?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11441 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Mithraism (converted from "Past Legal Occasions")
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11442 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11443 From: Sandruzzo Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Fw: Fine Dell'Impero Romano
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11444 From: jlasalle Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Photos from Roman Days
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11445 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11446 From: Gaius Galerius Peregrinator Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: test
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11447 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Factio Veneta. Tomorrow the internal Ludi begins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11448 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11449 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fw: Fine Dell'Impero Romano TRANSLATION IN ENGLISH
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11450 From: Rory Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11451 From: Rory Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Mithraism (converted from "Past Legal Occasions")
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11452 From: Rory Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions ---Pagan vrs Heathen Etymology
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11453 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11454 From: Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11455 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11456 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11457 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11458 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11459 From: Bill Gawne Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11460 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11461 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions, Drinking of Wine in the Bible
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11462 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Away
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11463 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11464 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11465 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11466 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Good and Bad Scholarship
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11467 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Eleusis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11468 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Good and Bad Scholarship
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11469 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: A few Activities of Roman Interest in Archeon Village, Holland
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11470 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Another place of Roman Interest: Gallo-Roman Archeological Site Aub
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11471 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: More places to visit in Belgica
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11472 From: zak29577 Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Historical CLothing
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11473 From: Paula Drennan Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11474 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11475 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Mithraism (converted from "Past Legal Occasions")
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11476 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11477 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11478 From: Heathen Renewal Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Mithraism (converted from "Past Legal Occasions")
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11479 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions ---Pagan vrs Heathen Etymology
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11480 From: Heathen Renewal Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11481 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11482 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11483 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11484 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11485 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions, Drinking of Wine in the Bible
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11486 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Good and Bad Scholarship
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11487 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Eleusis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11488 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Good and Bad Scholarship
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11489 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A few Activities of Roman Interest in Archeon Village, Holland
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11490 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11491 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11492 From: Kristoffer From Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11493 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Historical CLothing
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11494 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11495 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11496 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11497 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11498 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11499 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11500 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Richilieu, Pagans, Rome
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11501 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11502 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Names and Faces
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11503 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Senior Consul's Proposal: A SUMMARY
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11504 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Richilieu, Pagans, Rome
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11505 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11506 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11507 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Humor, Pagans, Das Reich
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11508 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11509 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Names and Faces
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11510 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Latin to English Dictionary Program "WORDS"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11511 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Latin to English Dictionary Program "WORDS"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11512 From: Paula Drennan Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Humor, Pagans, Das Reich



Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11362 From: rexmarciusnr Date: 2003-06-17
Subject: About historical co-optations
Salve Colleague!

> Election reform should be our number 1 priority for the remainder
of
> this year.

I think we are all in agreement here! However, I should not leave you
(or our citizens) with the impression that your co-optation was
completely unhistorical. It was indeed the way Tribunes were chosen
in the early Republic if elections did not yield a necessary majority
for all positions.

Livy records this in 3.64: "He [the presiding magistrate for the
Comitia Plebis Tributa MMR] ordered those who had been elected to co-
opt colleagues, and recited the formula which governed the case as
follows: `If I require you to elect ten tribunes of the plebs; if on
this day you have elected less than ten, then those whom they co-opt
shall be lawful tribunes of the plebs by the same law, in like manner
as those whom you have this day made tribunes of the plebs.'"

The Lex Trebonia in 305 AUC (448 BC) however made run-off elections
(with heavy fines for non compliance) absolutely obligatory. It would
also be following history if we - after the experience of co-
optation - enacted the same kind of Plebiscitum for Nova Roma
(provided that we can find a way to make run-off elections yield
results).

Ave et Vale

Marcus Marcius Rex
Tribune of the Plebs
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11363 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2003-06-17
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve o Tuberte

According to my own researchs, L.Marconius Romanus
posted a offensive message regarding paganism in the
XMas 98:

http://www.novaroma.org/forum/mainlist/1998/1998-12-25.html#M0001

and Fannius Agelastus Dives answered threatening him.
Fannius later apologised, but Marconius persisted. In
that time, there aint a Comitia, and the Constitution
of these days allowed a Senatus Consultum to expel a
citizen.

After a lot of flamed discussions, the Senate voted
the expulsion of Marconius:

http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/senate/99011001.html

He suceed to rejoin Nova Roma incognito, but was
identified and expelled again. Agelastus was condemned
to do some works, but soon left Nova Roma too.

Vale
Marcus Arminius

--- "Sp. Postumius Tubertus" <postumius@...>
escreveu: > Sp. Postumius Quiritibus S.P.D.
>
> I was skimming through the archives of the main
> list(s) when I ran across a few dangling posts about
> an affair with Fannius and Marconius. So, if anyone
> has a moment, could you give me a quick run-down of
> what happened?
>
> Valete,
>
> Sp. Postumius Tubertus


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11364 From: Paula Drennan Date: 2003-06-17
Subject: Re: Photos from Roman Days
Salve,
Is is just me or does Q Fabius Maximus look a bit like Stephen Rea? I am
suprisd i had not seen it before.

Vale,
Claudia Fabia Calpurnia

> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Diana Moravia Aventina"
> <diana@p...> wrote:
> > Salvete,
> >
> > I uploaded photos of our citizens who were present at Roman Days to
> > http://www.gensmoravia.org/RomanDays.html
> >
> > Valete,
> > Diana Moravia
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11365 From: Julilla Sempronia Magna Date: 2003-06-17
Subject: Julilla goes to Rome
Salvete cives Provinciae et omnibus!

I'm off to Rome until 30 June, starting tomorrow afternoon. While I am away,
legates Arnamentia Moravia Aurelia and Caius Cornelius Varus are jointly in
charge.

It has been XXVII years since I was in the Eternal City and I very much look
forward to seeing it again, and yes I will take many pictures :-p

---
IULI.SEMPRON.MAGN.PR.AM.BOR.
@____@ Julilla Sempronia Magna
|||| www.villaivlilla.com/
@____@ Praetrix America Boreoccidentalis
|||| http://ambor.novaroma.org
Discussion Group http://groups.yahoo.com/group/AmBor_Waves/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11366 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Photos from Roman Days
Salve GB Agricola

Hay wait a minute..... you were to be the "Master of the Horse" when the two Paulinus
became " Dictators for Life"


Vale
Tiberius
----- Original Message -----
From: jlasalle
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 2:24 PM
Subject: RE: [Nova-Roma] Photos from Roman Days



Diana gets my vote for "Dictator for life" based on the picture entitled
"six senators and a tribune", by virtue of her virtuous bellybutton.

GB Agricola


-----Original Message-----
From: Diana Moravia Aventina [mailto:diana@...]
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 11:35 AM
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Photos from Roman Days


Salvete,

I uploaded photos of our citizens who were present at Roman Days to
http://www.gensmoravia.org/RomanDays.html

Valete,
Diana Moravia


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11367 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Mosaics and The Roman Summer Camp
Salve Claudia Fabia Calpurnia


Thanks for the suggestion !!


Vale

Tiberius
----- Original Message -----
From: Paula Drennan
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 9:53 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] re:Mosaics and The Roman Summer Camp


Salve,
Have you looked into the DIY network? they may have some instructions on how
to do mosaics. and if you go to the right places, ceramic tilesa re not htat
expensive. There is a place around here (san antonio/new braunfels area)
that are always selling ceramic tiles for less than a dollar each, all you'd
have to do is break them yourself. and IMO that's part of the fun of doig
mosaics.

Claudia Fabia Calpurnia



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11368 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Latin Pronunciation
Salve,
I have a question for any Latin whiz out there. How would you
pronounce "Excubitor". Would "Ex cu bi tor" or "Ex cub i tor" be
correct?
I work as a Security Officer(Guard) and the Oxford Minidictionary
has Excubitor meaning Watchman or Sentinel. This seems to be
the closest to my job title. I want to use it as a e-mail name. Thanks
for any help.


Sextus Cornelius Cotta

Propraetor
America Medioccidentalis Superior Province
Nova Roma
AIM: Walhalla47
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11369 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Constitution Update
Sp. Postumius Quiritibus S.P.D.

Salvete,

It seems I made another oversight. After being notified by Tribune Marcus
Marcius Rex, I have updated the Constitution of Nova Roma to reflect the
amendment made by the Lex Octavia de Centuriata passed last year.

--
Valete,

Sp. Postumius L.f. A.n. Tubertus

Retiarius, Scriba, Accensus, Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11370 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Salve Sexte Corneli,

My personal opinion points to ex cu bi tor, but I don't have a reputation or references to back that up. In any case, I do have five years of Latin education, so if that counts for something, I can at least use that!

Vale,

Sp. Postumius Tubertus
Impubes Novae Romae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11371 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
G. Iulius Scaurus S. Cornelio Cottae salutem dicit.

Salve, S. Corneli.

> I have a question for any Latin whiz out there. How would you
> pronounce "Excubitor". Would "Ex cu bi tor" or "Ex cub i tor" be
> correct?
> I work as a Security Officer(Guard) and the Oxford Minidictionary
> has Excubitor meaning Watchman or Sentinel. This seems to be
> the closest to my job title. I want to use it as a e-mail name. Thanks
> for any help.

The correct syllabification is ex-cu-bi-tor with the accent falling on
the penultimate syllable bi since the vowel of that syllable is both
phonologically and metrically long.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11372 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Grand and the sanctuary of Apollo Grannus
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

Here's a link to the Conseil Général des Vosges' website on Grand and
the sanctuary of Apollo Grannus:

http://www.exagonline.com/grand/site/eng/site.htm

The site contains photos and text on the Romanno-Gallic temple-
amphitheatre complex, epigraphic evidence of the cult, the mosaic of
Grand, the rampart, and the subterranean galleries. The complex was a
very significant Romano-Gallic healing and pilgrimage site in the
first centuries CE. The site is available in English and French.

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11373 From: L. Sicinius Drusus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: About historical co-optations
--- rexmarciusnr <RexMarcius@...> wrote:
SNIP
>
> The Lex Trebonia in 305 AUC (448 BC) however made
> run-off elections
> (with heavy fines for non compliance) absolutely
> obligatory. It would
> also be following history if we - after the
> experience of co-
> optation - enacted the same kind of Plebiscitum for
> Nova Roma
> (provided that we can find a way to make run-off
> elections yield
> results).
>

Lowering the threshold for election to 40% of the
votes would help eliminate the need for runoffs.
Awarding the votes of tribes that cast no ballots by
lot would also reduce the chances of a runoff.

If there is a runoff the number of canidates needs to
be limited to the number of open postions plus one, ie
one open postion only the top two canidates would be
eligible for the run off.


=====
L. Sicinius Drusus

Roman Citizen

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
SBC Yahoo! DSL - Now only $29.95 per month!
http://sbc.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11374 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: About historical co-optations
A. Apollonius Cordus to Senator L. Sinicius Drusus and
all citizens and peregrines, greetings.

> Lowering the threshold for election to 40% of the
> votes would help eliminate the need for runoffs.
> Awarding the votes of tribes that cast no ballots by
> lot would also reduce the chances of a runoff.
>
> If there is a runoff the number of canidates needs
to
> be limited to the number of open postions plus one,
> ie one open postion only the top two canidates would
> be eligible for the run off.

I'm glad to see there are lots of people out there
still thinking about electoral reform!

May I refer the honourable Senator to the proposal
published by the Senior Consul a handful of messages
ago? It would eliminate run-offs altogether (except in
rare circumstances) and would also allow us to retain
50% as the strict minimum for a candidate to be
elected.

It would be no difficulty for the Tribunes to adapt
the proposal for use in the Plebeian Assembly.

Yours reformingly,

Cordus

=====
www.collapsibletheatre.co.uk

________________________________________________________________________
Want to chat instantly with your online friends? Get the FREE Yahoo!
Messenger http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11375 From: L. Didius Geminus Sceptius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: About historical co-optations
Salvete omnes

As Tribunus Plebis, I strongly support and encourage that reform and
also want to make you all remember that what our Senior Consul
proposed can be the best solution for the run-off elections.
Now we are 5 Tribunus, and hope to fullfill the voters will we all
together. :-)

vale bene,

L·DIDIVS·GEMINVS·SCEPTIVS



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "A. Apollonius Cordus" <cordus@s...>
wrote:
> A. Apollonius Cordus to Senator L. Sinicius Drusus and
> all citizens and peregrines, greetings.
>
> > Lowering the threshold for election to 40% of the
> > votes would help eliminate the need for runoffs.
> > Awarding the votes of tribes that cast no ballots by
> > lot would also reduce the chances of a runoff.
> >
> > If there is a runoff the number of canidates needs
> to
> > be limited to the number of open postions plus one,
> > ie one open postion only the top two canidates would
> > be eligible for the run off.
>
> I'm glad to see there are lots of people out there
> still thinking about electoral reform!
>
> May I refer the honourable Senator to the proposal
> published by the Senior Consul a handful of messages
> ago? It would eliminate run-offs altogether (except in
> rare circumstances) and would also allow us to retain
> 50% as the strict minimum for a candidate to be
> elected.
>
> It would be no difficulty for the Tribunes to adapt
> the proposal for use in the Plebeian Assembly.
>
> Yours reformingly,
>
> Cordus
>
> =====
> www.collapsibletheatre.co.uk
>
>
______________________________________________________________________
__
> Want to chat instantly with your online friends? Get the FREE
Yahoo!
> Messenger http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11376 From: Dennis Temmerman Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Provincial Roman Archaeology
Tib. Apollonius Cicatrix Iulio Scauro et omnibus SPD


And to complete this information (I study Classical
history at this wonderful university!):

DEPARTMENT OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND ANCIENT HISTORY OF
EUROPE
http://www.flwi.ugent.be/AAHE/indexen.htm

Research Unit Prehistory and Protohistory
http://www.flwi.ugent.be/AAHE/ruppen.htm

Research Unit Provincial-Roman Archaeology
http://www.flwi.ugent.be/AAHE/rugra.html

Research Unit Classical Archaeology and History of Art
http://www.flwi.ugent.be/AAHE/ruclarch.html

Research Unit Medieval and Post-Medieval Archaeology
http://www.flwi.ugent.be/AAHE/rumediarch.htm

Research Unit Classical History
http://www.flwi.ugent.be/AAHE/ruclhist.html

And the wonderful Internet Ancient History Resource
Guide by the also wonderful dr. K. Verboven (who was
so kind to give me an A and two B's for the essays I
had to write for his courses!):
http://www.flwi.ugent.be/IAHRG/

Note that the website addresses have changed. This is
due to a name change of our university. The main
website is now http://www.ugent.be, and our faculty's
website is http://www.flwi.ugent.be



> Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 04:59:17 -0000
> From: GÂ¥IVLIVSÂ¥SCAVRVS <gfr@...>
> Subject: Provincial Roman Archaeology
>
> G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.
>
> Avete, Quirites.
>
> Here's a link to the Univ. of Ghent's Research Unit
> on
> Provincial-Roman Archaeology:
>
> http://allserv.rug.ac.be/~hthoen/rugra.html
>
> The site describes the unit's extensive projects
> investigating
> Romano-Gallic sites in Belgium and northern France
> and provides a
> bibliography of publications arising from the
> excavations, including
> Gallo-Roman settlement in western Flanders, the
> Meetjesland Survey
> project, Roman roads and land organisation in
> Northwestern Gaul, Roman
> Jewellery in Belgium, and Roman Amphorae in
> Northwestern Gaul.
>
> Valete, Quirites.
>
> G. Iulius Scaurus


OPTAMO VOBIS BENE VALERE

=====
Tiberius Apollonius Cicatrix
----------
Dominus Factionis Russatae
Paterfamilias Gentis Apolloniae
Scriba Propraetoris Galliae
Coryphaeus Sodalitatis Musarum
**HORVM OMNIVM FORTISSIME SVNT BELGAE**

________________________________________________________________________
Want to chat instantly with your online friends? Get the FREE Yahoo!
Messenger http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11377 From: Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Archeological Digs
Salvete

I was just wondering if anyone had any information about archeological digs
during the summer. I was hoping to go on a dig in 2005 in either Europe or
the Middle East. I have no idea about what the expenses would be or how to
apply. Has anyone had any experience with this sort of thing?

Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa

_________________________________________________________________
MSN 8 with e-mail virus protection service: 2 months FREE*
http://join.msn.com/?page=features/virus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11378 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
the word you're looking for is custos

Charlie Collins <cotta@...> wrote:Salve,
I have a question for any Latin whiz out there. How would you
pronounce "Excubitor". Would "Ex cu bi tor" or "Ex cub i tor" be
correct?
I work as a Security Officer(Guard) and the Oxford Minidictionary
has Excubitor meaning Watchman or Sentinel. This seems to be
the closest to my job title. I want to use it as a e-mail name. Thanks
for any help.


Sextus Cornelius Cotta

Propraetor
America Medioccidentalis Superior Province
Nova Roma
AIM: Walhalla47


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11379 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Marce Armini,

> According to my own researchs, L.Marconius Romanus
> posted a offensive message regarding paganism in the
> XMas 98:
>
> http://www.novaroma.org/forum/mainlist/1998/1998-12-25.html#M0001
>
> and Fannius Agelastus Dives answered threatening him.
> Fannius later apologised, but Marconius persisted. In
> that time, there aint a Comitia, and the Constitution
> of these days allowed a Senatus Consultum to expel a
> citizen.
>
> After a lot of flamed discussions, the Senate voted
> the expulsion of Marconius:
>
> http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/senate/99011001.html
>
> He suceed to rejoin Nova Roma incognito, but was
> identified and expelled again. Agelastus was condemned
> to do some works, but soon left Nova Roma too.

I suppose this means neither could handle the punishments? I hope expulsion isn't something we have to use again.

In any case, thank you for the information.

Vale,

Sp. Postumius Tubertus
Impubes Novae Romae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11380 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
In a message dated 6/18/03 9:38:29 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
postumius@... writes:


> I suppose this means neither could handle the punishments? I hope expulsion
> isn't something we have to use again.
>

Legally we have a problem with punishment here in NR. Infact I had a long
talk with the Foreign Praetor about this very subject and Roman Days.
Banishment, temporary or permanent is the easiest punishment to carry out, because we
control it. All other punitive measures we cannot enforce.
When I was City Praetor I wrote up a complete law code, which was unusable,
since
it depended on the voluntary cooperation of the convicted. To my surprise,
the convicted
don't want to go along. Gee, who'd thought?

Seriously, I'd like to retry the Marconius/Fannius case as an example to test
our court system.. I was all ready to do that, research was complete, a jury
impaneled, and Iudex appointed, when 9/11 disrupted my (and many others)
lives. I have been trying to get the trial restarted, this year, but have
currently zero interest.
I lived through the situation, we were a fledging micronation at the time, it
was Christmas, and we had a person disrupting the main list with Christian
propaganda. He was guilty of Blasphemy, according to the magistrates and many
citizens. However, before the magistrates could react a Pagan threatened him
with crucifixion if he didn't shut up.
At that point, since Roman Law protected the Christian since he was a
citizen, the pagan was charged with issuing death threats. The Senate acting as the
Quaeso (which historically it did act as in the early years of Rome), for both
crimes banished the Christian for life because of Blasphemy, and gave the
pagan (a minor) probation. I believe that his Paterfamilias was his probation
keeper.
Was it the correct verdict? That was one of the reasons I wanted to retry
the case.
To see what would happen a second time around.

Q Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11381 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Blessed Summanus and Solstice
Salvate Senetus et Populus
This weekend (the 20th and 21'st) marks one of 8 main Pagan Holiday's
and one of the many Roman Festivals.
I wish you all a very happy and blessed time.
Et Benedictus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11382 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Tanti Grazie Fr. Apulus Caesar,
Si, l'ho capito, posso leggere piu meglio di parlare hahaha.
Visitero Roma, Venezia, la costa Amalfi, Firenze e Baveno a Largo
Maggiore per 15 giorni.
Ti mandero il mio itinerario quando e pronto.
Sarebbe un piacere di conoscerti.





Salve Belisarius,

se hai difficoltà a comprendere il mio italiano, chiedimi di fare la
traduzione in inglese.
Il prossimo evento di Nova Roma in Italia è in Agosto a Bologna. Dopo
ci sarà il Mercato della Centuriazione a Villadose (RV) (vicino
Venezia) dove alcuni nova romani si esibiscono.
A ottobre non abbiamo ancora previsto nulla e non penso ci sia
qualche evento ufficiale.
In ogni caso avvisami quando vieni in Italia, sarà un piacere per noi
darti il benvenuto e incontrarci. In che città andrai?

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Propraetor Provinciae Italiae



Salve Honorato,
Mi chiamo Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius da Nova Roma.
Non parlo Italiano proprio bene e il mio Latino non e piu meglio.

Visitero' Italia in Ottobre, ci sara qualche avvenimenti Nova Roma
quel meze?
Mille grazie
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11383 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Salve,
I don't have the answer for you but regarding your position as
security guard.
I currently work for Summit Security Services as a Software Systems
Administrator formerly of a software development company for Security
Guard Programs in the New York area. I've worked with Security
companies all over the United States and Puerto Rico.
It is more than possible we have mutual aquantances and may be in a
position to assist eachother at some point in time.
Vale and well met.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, GÂ¥IVLIVSÂ¥SCAVRVS <gfr@i...> wrote:
> G. Iulius Scaurus S. Cornelio Cottae salutem dicit.
>
> Salve, S. Corneli.
>
> > I have a question for any Latin whiz out there. How would you
> > pronounce "Excubitor". Would "Ex cu bi tor" or "Ex cub i tor" be
> > correct?
> > I work as a Security Officer(Guard) and the Oxford
Minidictionary
> > has Excubitor meaning Watchman or Sentinel. This seems to be
> > the closest to my job title. I want to use it as a e-mail name.
Thanks
> > for any help.
>
> The correct syllabification is ex-cu-bi-tor with the accent falling
on
> the penultimate syllable bi since the vowel of that syllable is both
> phonologically and metrically long.
>
> Vale.
>
> G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11384 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Quinte Fabi,

I would have loved to be part of your mock-trial.... If you can ever spark up enough interested people, I'd gladly participate.

As well, if you still have a copy of that legal code.... Even if it is un-usable, I would still like to see it, if you don't mind. I have a strong affinity for reading legal documents.

And, while I'm thinking about it, whatever happened to using the titles "Urbanus" and "Peregrinus"? I've only seen in the Annales the use of Urbanus, so I'm confused as to the use of a foreign Praetor, but why did we discontinue using the title of "Urbanus"?

Vale,

Sp. Postumius Tubertus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11385 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
My thanks again.
I have successfuly contacted Fancisco Apulus Caesar and while there
are no Nova Roma events scheduled, I will be making contact with him
upon my arrival in Italy.
Vale
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11386 From: MarcusAudens@webtv.net Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
As a matter of fact Fannius was fined $5.00 and assigned to me for six
months to oversee a task which would forward Nova Roma. I contacted
Fanniius and told him of the fine and suggested an area of effort for
which he had earlier expressed an interest. I asked him to return to me
a planof action for this effort together with a rough timetable of
completion. The gentleman niether paid the fine, nor completed the
project to which he had agreed.

It is my belief that he was a young student about the age between 15 and
17.

As Senator Fabius Has indicated, I niether expected him to pay the fine
nor complete the project, but he was certainly provided the chance to do
so.

I see no real purpose in repeating this trial, since in my view the
answer is plainly obvious. As the good Senator says, we have no control
over such punishments as indicated above. If punishments must be
inflicted for those who violate our laws, (and there have been a few
examples) then in my view the punishments should be something which can
be controlled by the elected Magistrates. We tried the method outlined
above, and it did not work even though the young man was given every
opportunity to do so. It didn't work. Solution, don't do that again!!!

Respectfully;

Marcus Minucius Audens

A wet sheet and a flowing sea, and a wind follows fast, and fills the
white and rustling sail, and bends the gallant mast; and bends the
gallant mast my boys while like the eagle free, our good ship starts and
flies and leaves old England on our lee------Fair Winds and following
Seas!!!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11387 From: MarcusAudens@webtv.net Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Archeological Digs
There is an organization which sponsors tour digs all over the world.
Two that I remember from last year, and which I believe I shared with
the Main List, was a newly discovered Fort in England , and one at th
mouth of the Danube River,both of which were being excavated and
volunteers were being sought.

I got the information from my wife, who is a travel manager. She is
looking for the information,and when she finds it, I will post it here.
Probably, a local travel agent will be able to help as well.

Marcus Minucius Audens

A wet sheet and a flowing sea, and a wind follows fast, and fills the
white and rustling sail, and bends the gallant mast; and bends the
gallant mast my boys while like the eagle free, our good ship starts and
flies and leaves old England on our lee------Fair Winds and following
Seas!!!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11388 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
ex-kube-bee-tor (silent e on kube; mostly "c" is a "k" sound in Latin)

F Gal Aure Sec
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11389 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Pardon, that should be: ex-kube-BEE-tor (emphasis on "bi"; silent e on "kube" rhymes with cube; "c" with hard "k" sound)

F Gal Aur Sec
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11390 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Archaelogical Digs
For the gentleman interested in the subject item, Perhaps the below info
will be of some assistance:

EARTHWATCH Expedition

U.S. Office -- Dana Abbro

1-800-776-0188

Europe Office --

44(0)1865-318831

Order a 2003 Expedition Guide --

http://www.earthwatch.org/location/guide.html

Enjoy!!!!

Marcus Minucius Audens

Fair Winds and Following Seas!!!


http://community.webtv.net/jmath669642reng/NovaRomaMilitary
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11391 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Factio Veneta - Reminder
Salvete omnes.
I remind you that on June 20th, the Internal Ludi for the Veneta begins, please send an email to Salix Galaicus : piteas@... , with the following information : 1) your roman name, 2) the name of your chariot, 3) the driver's name and 4) your tactics (as usual)
Bene valete
L. Pompeius Octavianus
Dominus factionis Veneta


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11392 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
Salve Honorable Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius!

Illustrus Franciscus Apulus Caesar is a very kind and nice person, as
well as a very competent and skillful administrator and Governor. I
am sure that he will do his outmost to assist You during your trip.
Please observe that he lives in the southern part of Provincia Italia
and that that may hinder him in some way to meet You personally. As I
don't read italian I haven't understood if he has made this clear, so
I took the liberty to explain this to You. I am sure though that he
will see to it that You will be given assitans during your visit in
the mother province. ;-)

>My thanks again.
>I have successfuly contacted Fancisco Apulus Caesar and while there
>are no Nova Roma events scheduled, I will be making contact with him
>upon my arrival in Italy.
>Vale

--

Vale

Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
Senior Consul et Senator
Propraetor Thules
Sodalitas Egressus Beneficarius et Praefectus Provincia Thules
Civis Romanus sum
************************************************
Cohors Consulis CFQ
http://www.insulaumbra.com/cohors_consulis_cfq/
************************************************
Aut inveniam viam aut faciam
"I'll either find a way or make one"
************************************************
Dignitas, Iustitia, Fidelitas et Pietas
Dignity, Justice, Loyalty and Dutifulness
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11393 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Salvete Omnes,
Thanks for all the responses. I am going to use both Custos(even
though it sounds like I'm a Janitor and not a Guard) and Excubitor
which is my first choice.


Sextus Cornelius Cotta

AIM: Walhalla47
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11394 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
This was obviously before my time here at Nova Roma but as a
practicing Pagan, I wasn't pleased with his comments.
I manage a private Web community for Pagans and have a knack for
debunking many Xian claims about our religion (which came first and
before their priests decided to kill and torture our kind if we
couldn't be converted).
I have facts to diprove may of their beliefs in so called miracles
not to mention that there is documentation to show the Old Roman
Empire under Emperor Constantine changed their practices to coincide
with our holidys am rituals. Anyone who worships Mithras can attest
to this.
I'd be happy tp lend any assistance to those who require it and I
hope this wasn't seen as as rant or ramble on the subject.
If so, my apologies.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, M Arminius Maior <marminius@y...>
wrote:
> Salve o Tuberte
>
> According to my own researchs, L.Marconius Romanus
> posted a offensive message regarding paganism in the
> XMas 98:
>
> http://www.novaroma.org/forum/mainlist/1998/1998-12-25.html#M0001
>
> and Fannius Agelastus Dives answered threatening him.
> Fannius later apologised, but Marconius persisted. In
> that time, there aint a Comitia, and the Constitution
> of these days allowed a Senatus Consultum to expel a
> citizen.
>
> After a lot of flamed discussions, the Senate voted
> the expulsion of Marconius:
>
> http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/senate/99011001.html
>
> He suceed to rejoin Nova Roma incognito, but was
> identified and expelled again. Agelastus was condemned
> to do some works, but soon left Nova Roma too.
>
> Vale
> Marcus Arminius
>
> --- "Sp. Postumius Tubertus" <postumius@g...>
> escreveu: > Sp. Postumius Quiritibus S.P.D.
> >
> > I was skimming through the archives of the main
> > list(s) when I ran across a few dangling posts about
> > an affair with Fannius and Marconius. So, if anyone
> > has a moment, could you give me a quick run-down of
> > what happened?
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > Sp. Postumius Tubertus
>
>
>
______________________________________________________________________
_
> Yahoo! Mail
> Mais espaço, mais segurança e gratuito: caixa postal de 6MB,
antivírus, proteção contra spam.
> http://br.mail.yahoo.com/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11395 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Marce,

I sure agree that the Christian Church, particularily the Roman
Catholic kept many of the pagan religious ceremonies in its adjenda,
wherever it went all over the world; a rather smart move in my
opinion because it made the converts forcebly or not forcebly
integrated, more at home. I read how the venerations of Mary are
often analagous to Isis, the vestments and incense along with the
patron saint's feast days certainly reflect pagan Rome and my Mexican
wife and I love doing the beautiful Day of the Dead ceremony that
integrates the Aztec relgious festivities with Catholicism. In Brazil
and Haiti, the African pagan festivities are also integrated. I'll
have to read some more on Mithra to see the connection but I'll
certainly take your word for it as I write this posting.

In conclusion, I wish to say that I generally find the Roman Catholic
services, especially with its integrated pagan formalities a very
rich thing to watch thanks to its pagan ceremonial integration.

As far as real miracles go, I have seen none preformed in any relgion
in my life; ones from changing water into wine on the spot to a stick
changing into a snake, a man into a bull or lead into gold. No matter
what the religion, most are based on faith and can never be performed
on the drop of a hat. In that respect I am a doubting Thomas until
one kicks me in the face.

Anyway, I feel that all Nova Romans no matter what faith, should
educate themselves about the Religio Romano. Would you please give us
a little run down on Mithraism and its ceremonies when you have a
chance. I realize it came from Persia but was very popular with the
Roman soldiers abroad who brought it back home.

Yours respectfully,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius"
<mballetta@h...> wrote:
> This was obviously before my time here at Nova Roma but as a
> practicing Pagan, I wasn't pleased with his comments.
> I manage a private Web community for Pagans and have a knack for
> debunking many Xian claims about our religion (which came first and
> before their priests decided to kill and torture our kind if we
> couldn't be converted).
> I have facts to diprove may of their beliefs in so called miracles
> not to mention that there is documentation to show the Old Roman
> Empire under Emperor Constantine changed their practices to
coincide
> with our holidys am rituals. Anyone who worships Mithras can
attest
> to this.
> I'd be happy tp lend any assistance to those who require it and I
> hope this wasn't seen as as rant or ramble on the subject.
> If so, my apologies.
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11396 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salvete omnes and my friend Spurius,

When these two gentlemen got fighting it is clear what happened to
one of them regarding the fine and paper work for Senator Audens.

Now Romanus I see was very obnoxious and that kind of lecturing and
preaching would even put a lot of Christians off. He was clearly
breaking the rules or laws regarding blaspheming the Religio Romano.
However, if a citizen does slip in a heated debate like the one we
all wish to forget about in recent history, does he or she have a
chance to apologize, pay a fine, smarten up etc. or is expulsion from
NR automatic and decided by the senate? It seemed that Romanus did
not get the same break to recant and smarten up as his opponent did
or am I missing further detail?

Still my fellow Nova Romans, I guess our penalties on this matter are
relatively light. The drilling foreman I am working with just came
here from 12 years in Saudi. He says you pull that same thick headed
stunt preaching, blaspheming and trying to apostasize people over
there, more likely than not that thick head of yours can end up
flying off your shoulders in a fountain of blood and dancing a few
feet across a sand filled square with the crowd shouting Allah Ahkbar!
One should indeed follow the rule that says, when in Rome do as the
Romans do.


Regards,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11397 From: Fortunatus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Quinte Lani

>However, if a citizen does slip in a heated debate like the one we
>all wish to forget about in recent history, does he or she have a
>chance to apologize, pay a fine, smarten up etc. or is expulsion from
>NR automatic and decided by the senate? It seemed that Romanus did
>not get the same break to recant and smarten up as his opponent did
>or am I missing further detail?
>

You are missing something. The Fannius-Marconius affair happened under
an older constitution, in which cives could be expelled by the senatus.
Under the current constitution, the senatus is not empowered to
involuntarily remove cives' civitas. Only a trial before one of the
trina comitia may do that, and only the Comitia Centuriata may remove it
permanently. Therefore, a consul (or a praetor if both consules are
unavailable) and the voting populace must be convinced that exile is
warranted before a civis suffers such a fate. And, it is the Collegium
Pontificum which would start such a process by requesting action on the
part of the praetores. They're unlikely to do that unless it's a fairly
egregious case.

Vale
T Labienus Fortunatus

--
May pre house the seamy side volitation!!!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11398 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Senator Audens,

> As a matter of fact Fannius was fined $5.00 and assigned to me for six
> months to oversee a task which would forward Nova Roma. I contacted
> Fanniius and told him of the fine and suggested an area of effort for
> which he had earlier expressed an interest. I asked him to return to me
> a planof action for this effort together with a rough timetable of
> completion. The gentleman niether paid the fine, nor completed the
> project to which he had agreed.

I can't say I would have expected him to. It was probably easier for him to simply resign his citizenship.

<snip>

> As Senator Fabius Has indicated, I niether expected him to pay the fine
> nor complete the project, but he was certainly provided the chance to do
> so.

And I think that should be all Nova Roma should be expected to do -- provide an opportunity for offenders to work off their punishments.

> I see no real purpose in repeating this trial, since in my view the
> answer is plainly obvious. As the good Senator says, we have no control
> over such punishments as indicated above. If punishments must be
> inflicted for those who violate our laws, (and there have been a few
> examples) then in my view the punishments should be something which can
> be controlled by the elected Magistrates. We tried the method outlined
> above, and it did not work even though the young man was given every
> opportunity to do so. It didn't work. Solution, don't do that again!!!

I would then have to be persuaded to agree with your solution, with nothing to add to it.

Vale,

Sp. Postumius Tubertus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11399 From: Sp. Postumius Tubertus Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Quinte Lani,

> Still my fellow Nova Romans, I guess our penalties on this matter are
> relatively light. The drilling foreman I am working with just came
> here from 12 years in Saudi. He says you pull that same thick headed
> stunt preaching, blaspheming and trying to apostasize people over
> there, more likely than not that thick head of yours can end up
> flying off your shoulders in a fountain of blood and dancing a few
> feet across a sand filled square with the crowd shouting Allah Ahkbar!
> One should indeed follow the rule that says, when in Rome do as the
> Romans do.

You know, sometimes a good lopping off of one's head makes one realize when to shut up. Don't you agree?

Vale,

Sp. Postumius Tubertus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11400 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-18
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve T. Labiene,

Thank you for the clarification. I have noticed that our Pontificum
tends to be on the more lenient side of these things and as you
indicate it would have to be blatently serious to trigger their
actions. Well I am certainly glad to see that the new constitution
has several steps built in before such a serious action is taken.

Best regards, Quintus



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Fortunatus <labienus@n...> wrote:
> Salve Quinte Lani
>
> >However, if a citizen does slip in a heated debate like the one we
> >all wish to forget about in recent history, does he or she have a
> >chance to apologize, pay a fine, smarten up etc. or is expulsion
from
> >NR automatic and decided by the senate? It seemed that Romanus did
> >not get the same break to recant and smarten up as his opponent
did
> >or am I missing further detail?
> >
>
> You are missing something. The Fannius-Marconius affair happened
under
> an older constitution, in which cives could be expelled by the
senatus.
> Under the current constitution, the senatus is not empowered to
> involuntarily remove cives' civitas. Only a trial before one of
the
> trina comitia may do that, and only the Comitia Centuriata may
remove it
> permanently. Therefore, a consul (or a praetor if both consules
are
> unavailable) and the voting populace must be convinced that exile
is
> warranted before a civis suffers such a fate. And, it is the
Collegium
> Pontificum which would start such a process by requesting action on
the
> part of the praetores. They're unlikely to do that unless it's a
fairly
> egregious case.
>
> Vale
> T Labienus Fortunatus
>
> --
> May pre house the seamy side volitation!!!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11401 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
> You know, sometimes a good lopping off of one's head makes one
realize when to shut up. Don't you agree?
>
> Vale,
>
> Sp. Postumius Tubertus

Salve Postumi,

i couldn't agree more. It sure sounds like quite the place. Not to
get too far off topic I'll only say this - Much as I enjoy wine beer
and rum off and on I would avoid that over there as much as I would a
kilo of cocaine in your country. Also the Saudi Ambassador to the US
on a Tv debate on capital punishment told a few x-gang members that
in his country they have harsh laws to make kids like them think a
good 10x before pulling some of their stunts. Yep, the thought of
losing my head or a hand sure would encourage me to think a good 50x
Spurius!

Best regards friend,

Quintus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11402 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
that would've been ianitor with the accent on the a

Charlie Collins <cotta@...> wrote:Salvete Omnes,
Thanks for all the responses. I am going to use both Custos(even
though it sounds like I'm a Janitor and not a Guard) and Excubitor
which is my first choice.


Sextus Cornelius Cotta

AIM: Walhalla47


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11403 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Salve Romans

This information is provided to ask if you think NR could/should do something like this but with a Roman theme. (This could be done on a provincial basis)

"Near the Fourth of July each year, the Maryland Humanities Council presents free Chautauqua's, where scholar/actors and the local community come together in a tent under the stars to watch a presentation from America's past and to talk about the characters and ideas of the times being portrayed. Five community colleges dotted across the face of Maryland serve as the sites for these programs.

Chautauqua is a uniquely American tradition. The Chautauqua movement began in the Lake Chautauqua area of New York in 1874 as a training course for Sunday school teachers. In 1878 the concept extended its philosophy of adult education to include an appreciation for the arts and humanities through the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle. Study courses in history, art, literature, foreign languages, the classics, and music history reached nearly 80,000 Americans in the program's first decade.

About 1904, independent Chautauqua went on the road as part of the Lyceum movement. Lyceums brought lecturers and entertainers to small town America, especially in the summer when travel was easier. Chautauqua producers offered a variety of arrangements, from seven days of programs for the larger, wealthier towns to two and three night stands which small towns could afford. Even the tiniest villages could look forward to an annual visit by a dusty Chautauqua tent with shows priced so that most could afford to join in the fun. In its early years, traveling Chautauqua's offered lectures by Biblical historians, political theorists, foreign language scholars, as well as dozens of programs to help improve skills and sharpen minds. .....

Maryland's 2003 program is entitled " Let Freedom Ring! these are the four programs from American History

a.. Tuesday, July 8 - Susan B. Anthony

b.. Wednesday, July 9 - Frederick Douglass

c.. Thursday, July 10 - Thomas Paine

d.. Friday, July 11 - Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Are there any "one person" Roman themed plays that could be adapted to this purpose?

Do we have anybody in NR who is a playwright?

If we were to try this as a NR outreach project, what four "Romans" would you suggest? What themes?

A historic Roman talking about the "Legacy of Rome" ? "Letters from Cicero" ? Laws of Rome by Justinian?

An Evening with Marcus Aurelius ( on the stoic philosophy) ? Caesar's letters from Gaul?

An Evening with a Roman Matron ( on life as a woman in the Roman world)?

Sallust, Livy, or other roman Historians ? Spartacus on slavery in the ancient/roman world?

Should they be limited to "Republican" personages ?

Do we have enough information for "Roman" music to be played before the presentations and if so by whom? Should one of the four be a Legionary, that would describe life in the Army? ( most of the program should be, in my mind at least, non-military)

Would we want to serve some Roman food?

Just some food for thought

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus









[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11404 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Salve Senior Consul,

Just a quick note to say that I printed out your proposal (all 10 pages!)
and will read it in detail as soon as possible!

Vale,
Diana Moravia



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11405 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
In a message dated 6/18/03 10:26:37 PM Pacific Daylight Time, spqr753@...
writes:

Salvete curator Romanoi
> Are there any "one person" Roman themed plays that could be adapted to this
> purpose?
>

Tullius certainly uses dialogue to get his point across/

> Do we have anybody in NR who is a playwright?
>

Apollonius Cordus and I have written seperate plays. In fact I just
finished a new translation of Lysistra which is Aristophanes, of course, but Romans
did produce many
Greek plays.

> If we were to try this as a NR outreach project, what four "Romans" would
> you suggest? What themes?
>

Legendary Romulus to start, we have Plutarch and Dionysios discription. Be
easy to write a play about that.

Furius saving the republic from the Gauls and Samnites. That would be
interesting.

Iulius Caesar even though it is Shakespeare. It's still a classic, and
beautifully written.

> A historic Roman talking about the "Legacy of Rome" ? "Letters from
> Cicero" ? Laws of Rome by Justinian?
>
> An Evening with Marcus Aurelius ( on the stoic philosophy) ? Caesar's
> letters from Gaul?
>

I like an evening with Aurelius. But that would be a tough act to pull off.
Who else here beside Fabius Metellus is an actor? One man shows are hard to
pull off.

> An Evening with a Roman Matron ( on life as a woman in the Roman world)?
>
> Sallust, Livy, or other roman Historians ? Spartacus on slavery in the
> ancient/roman world?
>
> Should they be limited to "Republican" personages ?
>

I think the Republic is the most important period of Rome. But that's my
opinion.

> Do we have enough information for "Roman" music to be played before the
> presentations and if so by whom? Should one of the four be a Legionary, that
> would describe life in the Army? ( most of the program should be, in my mind at
> least, non-military)
>

Roman "music" is a mystery. Likely it was influenced by the Etruscans who
may have used middle eastern themes. Certainly many of the instruments are
similar.
I certainly don't know. Another reason we need a Roman behind a door.

> Would we want to serve some Roman food?
>

There is an excellent Roman 7 course feast, for mundane people. My old unit
served it once before during my SCA days. People tend to look askance at the
Roman diet, due to all the exotic frills. These are mercifully absent.

Fabius Maximus



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11406 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Salve Senior Tribuna Plebis!

I am glad that You are taking time to read this proposal. Please
observe that the actual law is less than _four_ pages (Times,
size12)! ;-)

>Salve Senior Consul,
>
>Just a quick note to say that I printed out your proposal (all 10 pages!)
>and will read it in detail as soon as possible!
>
>Vale,
>Diana Moravia

--

Vale

Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
Senior Consul et Senator
Propraetor Thules
Sodalitas Egressus Beneficarius et Praefectus Provincia Thules
Civis Romanus sum
************************************************
Cohors Consulis CFQ
http://www.insulaumbra.com/cohors_consulis_cfq/
************************************************
Aut inveniam viam aut faciam
"I'll either find a way or make one"
************************************************
Dignitas, Iustitia, Fidelitas et Pietas
Dignity, Justice, Loyalty and Dutifulness
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11407 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Roman Vienne
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

Here's a link to the _Athena Review_ article on "Sites and Museums in
Roman Gaul -- Vienne and St. Romain-en-Gal":

http://www.athenapub.com/rhone5.htm

And a link to the French Ministry of Culture's "Ancient Vienne" site:

http://www.culture.fr/culture/arcnat/vienne/fr/

This site provides a virtual tour of Roman Vienne, images of excavated
artifacts, and a discussion of archaeology int he city. The site is
available in both French and English.

And a map of Roman Vienne:

http://www.ac-grenoble.fr/isle/vienne03.htm

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11408 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Salvete Omnes and Belisarius,

for the people don't speak italian, I said that in October Provincia
don't organize event and I don't know if there are other
manifestations. However we'll be very happy to meet Belisarius. He
answered me with the tour of his trip.

Belisarius, I live in Bari, in the south cost of the Adriatic Sea.
The nearest city is Amalfi (wonderful area ;-), it's 200 km far for
my house. We could visit the close Pompei and Herculaneum. What do
ou think?

Do you come to the Meeting of Bologna in August?

Vale
FAC


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius"
<mballetta@h...> wrote:
> Tanti Grazie Fr. Apulus Caesar,
> Si, l'ho capito, posso leggere piu meglio di parlare hahaha.
> Visitero Roma, Venezia, la costa Amalfi, Firenze e Baveno a Largo
> Maggiore per 15 giorni.
> Ti mandero il mio itinerario quando e pronto.
> Sarebbe un piacere di conoscerti.
>
>
>
>
>
> Salve Belisarius,
>
> se hai difficoltà a comprendere il mio italiano, chiedimi di fare
la
> traduzione in inglese.
> Il prossimo evento di Nova Roma in Italia è in Agosto a Bologna.
Dopo
> ci sarà il Mercato della Centuriazione a Villadose (RV) (vicino
> Venezia) dove alcuni nova romani si esibiscono.
> A ottobre non abbiamo ancora previsto nulla e non penso ci sia
> qualche evento ufficiale.
> In ogni caso avvisami quando vieni in Italia, sarà un piacere per
noi
> darti il benvenuto e incontrarci. In che città andrai?
>
> Vale
> Fr. Apulus Caesar
> Propraetor Provinciae Italiae
>
>
>
> Salve Honorato,
> Mi chiamo Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius da Nova Roma.
> Non parlo Italiano proprio bene e il mio Latino non e piu meglio.
>
> Visitero' Italia in Ottobre, ci sara qualche avvenimenti Nova Roma
> quel meze?
> Mille grazie
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11409 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Meeting reservations
Salvete Omnes,
I remember you all that tsere are the last days to resevate your
flat in the residence during the Nova Roma International Rally in
Bologna (IT) from 1st to 3th August.
The flats are in ancient building of Middle Ages in the center of
teh city, close the famous Piazza Maggiore, the square with the
Triton.
Each flat have bath, kitchen, TV, air conditionated, etc. We are
organizing the flats and maybe we'll have 3-4 flats with 2 beds and
a couple of big flat with 6-7 beds.
The price of the flast is 35 Euro per person per night.

If you want reservate your flat please contact me at
fraelov@... [fraelov @ yahoo.it] since the next week-end.
After I can be sure to resevate for you.

We hope to meet several nova roman from evrywhere, we're organizins
good event for you. :-)

Valete
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Senior Curule Aedile
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11410 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Roman Navy Film
Salvete Omnes,

A new film have been developed in Italy about the history of roman
Navy and based on the latin book of the famous Claudius Rutilius
Namazianus. The film is about the trip of the Praefectus from Rome
to Toulouse.
http://www.tamtamcinema.it/film.asp?lang=eng&id=471

Valete
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11411 From: Karen Blackburn Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Historical CLothing
I just used 2 pieces of fabric 40" wide by the measurement of shoulder to knee plus 6" for hems etc. This material is wide enough to allow for short sleeves but if longer ones are needed (and in Ireland they frequently are) I just measure around the widest part of the arm and add 4" for comfort and seams and then around the hand plus 2" and shape the material from the shoulder to wrist as necessary. I sew this in at the top of the side seam and then sew from the wrist up to the armhole and then down to the hem in one go. For the neck I actually shape a basic shape using a plate, larger at the front and smaller at the back for comfort, but you can also just leave a plain slit for the head to go through, whatever is more comfortable for the wearer. Very quick and easy, and if you are lucky enough to be able to use the material side to side for the length, you don't even need to hem. I use linen or cotton, with a basic sleeveless brushed cotton undertunic for cold days. For special occasions the remains of silk material imported from China has been found. Embroidery was also used mainly along the hems for anyone keen enough to add this decoration for special tunics. Leaving aside the extra decoration, I can sew 3/4 tunics in a day for my husband. Sorry for the delay in answering but I am having trouble with my email at the moment.

Iulia Vespasia


--- "zak29577" <casca@...> wrote:
>Salve,
>
>Many thanks for your input. Your method sound easy enough that I
>can probably do it myself without cutting off more than two or three
>fingers, or sewing myself to the fabric. ;-)
>
>I left your original message full length in case someone interested
>missed it when you sent it.
>
>Vale,
>
>-- Casca
>
>--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus
><gawne@c...> wrote:
>> Gaius Ursus Casca asked Salve Iulia Vespasia:
>>
>> > I am wondering where you got the pattern to make your husband's
>> > tunic.
>>
>> While we wait for Iulia to reply, I'll mention that a classic
>> Roman tunic is very easy to make. It's just two rectangles of
>> wool or linen sewn together, leaving a gap for the neck and an
>> armhole on each side.
>>
>> For my own tunic, I cut two 30 inch by 40 inch pieces of cream
>> colored wool and sewed them together. (A single 40 inch long
>> piece of 60 inch wide fabric cut in half works perfectly.)
>> If you want a longer tunic, just cut a longer length.
>>
>> Leave an unsewn gap about 12 inches wide in the middle of the
>> top so you can get it over your head, and similar gaps at each
>> corner so you can stick your arms through it. That's all it
>> takes! I hemmed all of my edges, though even that is not
>> strictly necessary. But it does prevent ravelling over time.
>>
>> -- Marinus
>
>
>
>To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
>Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
>
>
>Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/

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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11412 From: Centurion M Bianchius Antonius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Lacus Magni Gathering 3 Date Announced!
After consulting with and hearing from many people about what date would be best for the gathering, we have come to agreement om Saturday, October 18th. Mark your calenders!

I understand it is a little later this year, but hopefully this will allow more people to attend since all of the major summer activities will be completed by then.

I will post more info and get the website updated soon.

Vale,




Marcus Bianchius Antonius
Propraetor, The Great Provincia Lacus Magni

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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11413 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Yahoo Chat On our Mailing List
Salve to our list moderators et omnes,

I just recieved a question from one of our Spanish Nova Romans wo had
trying to communicate with my fellow Roman, Titus Pius. He wanted to
try and get the chat icon on this list working. I told him that we
use the forum Romanum or quite often MSN messenger chat. I told him I
would ask the list moderators as to why we can't use the chat
directly on this list. I'll wait for your answer and send him a reply
as well as any futher suggestions.

Regards,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11414 From: gkbagne Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: An evening with Romans
From Lepella, to All Salvette!
Although no ancient Roman music survived, some ancient Greek did,
and might be used- after all Romans admired Greek culture and
probably would have listened to Greek musicians.
Many Roman foods could be served as appetizers, most was meant to
be served as finger food. There is garlic and herb cheese to dip
bread in, meatballs cooked in fish sauce, fried balls of herbed chick-
peas, little cheese and honey cakes, and dates stuffed with pine-nuts
and cream cheese. I've served all to the approval of even fussy
eaters. The sodalis coq et coq. would be glad to provide recepies.
As for a lecture or play; how about letters to or from a soldier.
With a 20 year enlistment, letters must have had to explain a lot,
from family matters to politics.
Here in Reno our local PBS station sponsors a Chattaquwa, but uses
profesionals with national reputations, so most local participation
is frozen out. However, I think its a good idea to work out a model
presentation that we could access if an opporunity came up.
Would anybody be interested is a Sodali Scriptori where those of us
interested in writing about ancient Roman subjects could exchage
ideas, proof each other's work and provide mutual moral support?
Be Well (imperative!)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11415 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: An evening with Romans
Salve

" Here in Reno our local PBS station sponsors a Chattaquwa, but uses professionals with national reputations, so most local participation is frozen out."

I would love to get some funding but I wrote this as a NR stand alone project not to be part of Chattaquwa but to use their program as a guide for a Roman a NR one.

Vale

Tiberius
----- Original Message -----
From: gkbagne
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, June 19, 2003 10:33 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] An evening with Romans


From Lepella, to All Salvette!
Although no ancient Roman music survived, some ancient Greek did,
and might be used- after all Romans admired Greek culture and
probably would have listened to Greek musicians.
Many Roman foods could be served as appetizers, most was meant to
be served as finger food. There is garlic and herb cheese to dip
bread in, meatballs cooked in fish sauce, fried balls of herbed chick-
peas, little cheese and honey cakes, and dates stuffed with pine-nuts
and cream cheese. I've served all to the approval of even fussy
eaters. The sodalis coq et coq. would be glad to provide recepies.
As for a lecture or play; how about letters to or from a soldier.
With a 20 year enlistment, letters must have had to explain a lot,
from family matters to politics.
Here in Reno our local PBS station sponsors a Chattaquwa, but uses
profesionals with national reputations, so most local participation
is frozen out. However, I think its a good idea to work out a model
presentation that we could access if an opporunity came up.
Would anybody be interested is a Sodali Scriptori where those of us
interested in writing about ancient Roman subjects could exchage
ideas, proof each other's work and provide mutual moral support?
Be Well (imperative!)



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Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11416 From: Bill Gawne Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Quintus Fabius Maximus asked:

> Who else here beside Fabius Metellus is an actor?

If you include amateur gigs and community theatre, I've done a bit of that.
I also teach, and that gives me ample opportunity to "strut my hour upon
the stage" as well. If the idea is to do this somewhere in Maryland,
I'm close by.

Tiberius, let's see what we can work out. Where/when were you thinking of
doing this?

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11417 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: An evening with Romans
gkbagne <gkbagne@...> writes:

> Would anybody be interested is a Sodali Scriptori where those of us
> interested in writing about ancient Roman subjects could exchage
> ideas, proof each other's work and provide mutual moral support?

I think the Sodalitas Musarum (mailing list ForTheMuses) is the
appropriate existing venue for this.

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11418 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Salve Marinus

We need to develop the idea . Decide what the program will be, get volunteers , find location around the state ( Community colleges, Parks, write a budget, ) etc . get it started in the Fall say October ?



Vale

Tiberius





----- Original Message -----
From: Bill Gawne
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, June 19, 2003 10:41 AM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] A Evening with Romans ? A n outline


Quintus Fabius Maximus asked:

> Who else here beside Fabius Metellus is an actor?

If you include amateur gigs and community theatre, I've done a bit of that.
I also teach, and that gives me ample opportunity to "strut my hour upon
the stage" as well. If the idea is to do this somewhere in Maryland,
I'm close by.

Tiberius, let's see what we can work out. Where/when were you thinking of
doing this?

-- Marinus


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11419 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Salve Tiberius,

> We need to develop the idea . Decide what the program will be, get
> volunteers , find location around the state ( Community colleges, Parks,
> write a budget, ) etc . get it started in the Fall say October ?

OK. I've just made a calendar notation for October 4th, to contact
you about developing this "Roman Chataqua" around the state. I think
it might go well on some of the smaller college campuses, in places
like Frostburg and Winchester. I can be the front man at Towson
University, since I teach there.

I think we can spare the mainlist the details of our planning,
but I do want folks here to know that things are cooking in
Mediatlantica.

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11420 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Salve,
My apologies for not adding the translation.
Unfortunately I will not be able to visit in August - I live on the
Island in New York and vacation time is limited.
I will be visiting Pompei on my visit though, so if it isn't
inconvenient for you, I would love to meet there.
My Grandparents were born in Bari. The names Zacchio and Ameno. My
grandmother (Ameno) came from an aristocratic family with several
brothers in the clergy (priest), government (mayor) and teaching
(teacher) professions but we have lost all contact with any family
from those times.


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Franciscus Apulus Caesar"
<sacro_barese_impero@l...> wrote:
> Salvete Omnes and Belisarius,
>
> for the people don't speak italian, I said that in October
Provincia
> don't organize event and I don't know if there are other
> manifestations. However we'll be very happy to meet Belisarius. He
> answered me with the tour of his trip.
>
> Belisarius, I live in Bari, in the south cost of the Adriatic Sea.
> The nearest city is Amalfi (wonderful area ;-), it's 200 km far for
> my house. We could visit the close Pompei and Herculaneum. What do
> ou think?
>
> Do you come to the Meeting of Bologna in August?
>
> Vale
> FAC
>SNIP>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11421 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Salve Marinus

No The first performance would be in October. Planning starts NOW.

Vale

Tiberius

----- Original Message -----
From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, June 19, 2003 10:55 AM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] A Evening with Romans ? A n outline


Salve Tiberius,

> We need to develop the idea . Decide what the program will be, get
> volunteers , find location around the state ( Community colleges, Parks,
> write a budget, ) etc . get it started in the Fall say October ?

OK. I've just made a calendar notation for October 4th, to contact
you about developing this "Roman Chataqua" around the state. I think
it might go well on some of the smaller college campuses, in places
like Frostburg and Winchester. I can be the front man at Towson
University, since I teach there.

I think we can spare the mainlist the details of our planning,
but I do want folks here to know that things are cooking in
Mediatlantica.

-- Marinus


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11422 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
With pleasure!
Mithras was the Roman Soldiers God. He was also known as the Sun God.
The story goes that He single handedly slew a great white bull by
jumping upon its back, pulling up its head by the horns and drawing a
knife across its throat.
The blood that spilled from the bull fertilized the fields to grow
the wheat and crops for a plentiful harvest.
From this act came the ceremony of bread (from the wheat) and wine
(to represent the blood). Sound familiar? It gets better.
The symbol for the Sun (God) was the cross and Mithras was born on
December 25th. He was worshipped, unlike many Pagan Gods outside
under the open sky, in an underground temple called a Mithreum and
making the sign of the cross with holy water was not uncommon.

During the reign of the Emperor Constantine by a holy sign during
battle (the Chi Rho across the sun), Constantine saw this as a sign
from the new god Christ for victory. The sybol for the early
christians (the XP chi rho an X with a P going through it or a fish)
was never a cross.
The Emperor jumped on the bandwagon of the new up and coming religion
and wanted everyone to join him which most did to be popular.
In later years, those who did not convert were tortured or killed as
a method of persuasion. Torquemada of the infamouse Spanish
Iquisition was a zeallous converter and many of our kind were
pressed, screwed, and burned at the stake for their faith.
Also, many of our Holy days were adopted and changed to coincide with
the chritian holidays to make it easier to persuade people to change
over.
The birthday of Jesus for example was moved from the spring to the
Winter Solstice time of Yule and birthday of Mithras. Oestara the
celebration of the re-birth of the Sun God by the holy union of the
God and Goddess became Easter with the rebirth of the cricified
Jesus. Ever wonder where the bunny rabbit and eggs come from?
The sacred animal of the Goddess is the Rabbit and to represent the
fertility of re-birth, painted eggs were given as offerings.
I have many more examples if you are interested (like the true story
of the miracles of which you spoke - they were metaphors for what
actually occured).
Never forget - these traditions were practiced centuries prior to the
birth of Jesus. It is a shame the Goddess aspect was removed from
their religion by the men who rewrote history but in Mary - she still
holds some influence and representation of the true Goddess.
What perspective the truth lends reality!
P.S.
No offense is meant to any christians but this is all fact that no
member of the clergy will deny when questioned.
Anyone who exhibits the peaceful nature of any religion they profess
has my respect. I do however have a personal grudge
against "Political Religious Business Organizations" (Vatican) that
use these beliefs to controll the masses by fear and misinformation
(Propaganda) and don't practice what they preach. Honestly, I have
many friends in the Judeo-Christian faith and great respect for their
beliefs however misguided. It is their expression of love that I
respect. I also have clergy friends that love to discuss the truths
behind the current practices with mutual respect. The fact remains
that many christians have no concept of the truth behind their
religion because it was withheld from them and that is just "so not
right".

Vale et benedictus



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael
Kelly)" <mjk@d...> wrote:
> Salve Marce,
>
> I sure agree that the Christian Church, particularily the Roman
> Catholic kept many of the pagan religious ceremonies in its
adjenda,
> wherever it went all over the world; a rather smart move in my
> opinion because it made the converts forcebly or not forcebly
> integrated, more at home. I read how the venerations of Mary are
> often analagous to Isis, the vestments and incense along with the
> patron saint's feast days certainly reflect pagan Rome and my
Mexican
> wife and I love doing the beautiful Day of the Dead ceremony that
> integrates the Aztec relgious festivities with Catholicism. In
Brazil
> and Haiti, the African pagan festivities are also integrated. I'll
> have to read some more on Mithra to see the connection but I'll
> certainly take your word for it as I write this posting.
>
> In conclusion, I wish to say that I generally find the Roman
Catholic
> services, especially with its integrated pagan formalities a very
> rich thing to watch thanks to its pagan ceremonial integration.
>
> As far as real miracles go, I have seen none preformed in any
relgion
> in my life; ones from changing water into wine on the spot to a
stick
> changing into a snake, a man into a bull or lead into gold. No
matter
> what the religion, most are based on faith and can never be
performed
> on the drop of a hat. In that respect I am a doubting Thomas until
> one kicks me in the face.
>
> Anyway, I feel that all Nova Romans no matter what faith, should
> educate themselves about the Religio Romano. Would you please give
us
> a little run down on Mithraism and its ceremonies when you have a
> chance. I realize it came from Persia but was very popular with the
> Roman soldiers abroad who brought it back home.
>
> Yours respectfully,
>
> Quintus Lanius Paulinus
>
>
>SNIP >
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11423 From: Franciscus Apulus Caesar Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Salve,

> My apologies for not adding the translation.

Don't worry, I have corrected soon ;-)

> Unfortunately I will not be able to visit in August - I live on
the
> Island in New York and vacation time is limited.

I'm sad, I hope to meet the highest number of nova romans.

> I will be visiting Pompei on my visit though, so if it isn't
> inconvenient for you, I would love to meet there.

Yes, of course. I suggest you to visit Herculaneum, the famous and
wonderful Villa of Papyres is now open.
BTW the area of Naples have several wonderful roman ruins. For
example the imperial house of Adrianus in Capri or the roman tunnels
under Naples.

> My Grandparents were born in Bari. The names Zacchio and Ameno.
My
> grandmother (Ameno) came from an aristocratic family with several
> brothers in the clergy (priest), government (mayor) and teaching
> (teacher) professions but we have lost all contact with any family
> from those times.

This is a wonderful thing, so you have the bllod of my city :-)))
I don0t know this names but maybe my grandparents knew yours. The
parents of my grandfather were famous priests, Bux.
Why you don't visit "your" city? It's not beautiful like the others
cities but it could be interesting ;-)

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11424 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius"
<mballetta@h...> wrote:
> With pleasure!
> Mithras was the Roman Soldiers God. He was also known as the Sun
God.
> The story goes that He single handedly slew a great white bull by
> jumping upon its back, pulling up its head by the horns and drawing
a
> knife across its throat.
>> No offense is meant to any christians but this is all fact that no
> member of the clergy will deny when questioned.

SNIP FOR SPACE
> Anyone who exhibits the peaceful nature of any religion they
profess
> has my respect. I do however have a personal grudge
> against "Political Religious Business Organizations" (Vatican) that
> use these beliefs to controll the masses by fear and misinformation
> (Propaganda) and don't practice what they preach. Honestly, I have
> many friends in the Judeo-Christian faith and great respect for
their
> beliefs however misguided. It is their expression of love that I
> respect. I also have clergy friends that love to discuss the
truths
> behind the current practices with mutual respect. The fact remains
> that many christians have no concept of the truth behind their
> religion because it was withheld from them and that is just "so not
> right".
>



> Vale et benedictus
>
>Salve Marce,

A hearty thanks for your time and effort on this informative write
up. Fortunately I had some sisters of charity and Jesuits teach me my
early religious studies and they taught all about how pagan symbolism
and legends had been integrated into Catholicism. My mother studied
all the classics in university as well and often whispered this to
us as we watched the mass ceremonies as youngsters. Correct me if I'm
wrong but their were many different Christian churches and customs in
Roman times but I think it was Constantine who actually got the Roman
Catholic church going as we know it today by the Edict of Milan.

About 45 years ago, Pope John XX111 was progressive enough during the
2nd Vatican Council to acknowledge and proclaim that the Reformation
was as much the fault of the Catholic Church as anyone elses, the
encouraged and / or ignored persecution of the Jews was a huge error
and from now on anti-semitism would be considered a serious sin and
abomination to God. He went on to say that we must reconcile and have
dialogue with all other world religions and recognize there are quite
possibly other paths to spiritual eternity.

I have read a lot on Christ but I must further educate myself on the
sensitivities of the pagan religion. If the teachings of Jesus had
been properly followed the atrocities against our pagan bretheren may
well have been avoided. Now my name is Quintus, not Jesus or Mithra
but based on Christian teaching, I wish not to be in the shoes of
Torquemada or the Conquistadors when they face my God. Their
spiritual fates are for God to decide but on the human level they
were just agents of the devil or negative gods. I'm optomistic
however that the wounds of old injustices and worse will eventually
heal and we can all cooperate in a spirit of brotherhood. Still we
must realize that there will always be fanatics and (censored).....
disturbers who will always try to keep old wounds alive but we should
not let them deter us. Thanks for the blessing!

Yours respectfully,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11425 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Have you considered using "vigiles" instead of custos or excubitor. The vigiles acted as the night guard for the city of Rome from the period of the Republic until the early Empire. They were charged with patrolling the city streets at night, acting as monitors in the markets, and were occasionally used in military actions.

F Gal Aur Sec
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11426 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Marce Ambrosi,

A facinating post and I would love to read more, if not here
privately or in another venue.

As one who was raised Roman Catholic it seems obvious that pieces of
the old paegan way were preserved in various "traditions" of the
Church. For example, every Saint is a patron Saint of something or
other, sounds much like how the Gods are often each associated with
a specific aspect of human life.

Portestant Christians often point to what Catholics call "veneration
of Mary" as idolatry. I would have to say that make a case, since
Mary also has several different aspects each special to a specific
area of human existance.

None of this is meant as offense to any Catholics or Christians. If
I did ofend anybody and they want to get me back, jsut show this
post to my wife. Her father was the only one of 4 brothers who
didn't enter the priesthood and she is VERY Catholic. ;-O

Vale,
Gaius Popillius Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11427 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
wouldn't that be the police

PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@... wrote:Have you considered using "vigiles" instead of custos or excubitor. The vigiles acted as the night guard for the city of Rome from the period of the Republic until the early Empire. They were charged with patrolling the city streets at night, acting as monitors in the markets, and were occasionally used in military actions.

F Gal Aur Sec

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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11428 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation
Vigiles might be the one I might use because from what I understand
there was really no private security force as we
know it today. There might have been some sort of force but,
I imagine they were mostly thugs and criminals used to
protect property from their comrades in crime. My ISP will let
me set-up up to 10 extra POP3 accounts, so I might use all 3
names.


Sextus Cornelius Cotta

AIM: Walhalla47
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11429 From: Diana Meridia Aurelia Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Resignation
Salvete Omnes,

I come before you today to announce my resignation from Nova Roma.
I do this for private reasons - none that I would like to discuss in
public. It has taken me a long time to arrive at this decision, and
for this very reason I believe it is the right thing for me to do.

It has been an education and an honor to be part of Nova Roma.
Lucilla Meridia will follow me as head of Gens Meridia, if the
Censores agree. So I will not part and leave behind me a leaderless
gens.
I have received much support and friendship during my time here in
Nova Roma, especially from the members of my own province of
Germania. Gaius Flavius Diocletianus has honored me with a trust I
know I can never repay him for. You have my gratitude, Cai.

To all of you - may the Gods always protect you and lead Nova Roma to
the greatness she aspires to.

Valete,
Diana Meridia Aurelia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11430 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Gaius,
LOL - Yes, I understand.
Idol worship is always confused and attributed to Pagans. We worship
idols no more than a christian worships the cross or a statue of a
saint. They are icons to represent a Diety, not the Diety itself.
Anytime you want informations, publicly or privately, let me know.
The reason there are so many Saint holidays was because the church
forbade fighting on holidays so even though they instigated the
cruisades they also tried to hold back the killing by creating
holidays.
Many saints to represent lesser Dieties of the Pagans and Santoria -
another Pagan ofshoot incorporates the saints of the chrtian church
into their practices though they have different names.

As to the water into wine miracle -
Clarafication:
Common people at weddings were not allowed to dring wine, only water.
Jesus was trying to reform the strict rules of the times and one of
his public displays was allowing everyone at the wedding in Cana to
drink wine so metaphorically speaking - he turned the water into wine.
All of the other miracles are very similar in nature with logical
explanations.
No doubt he was a wonderful man, smart, benevolent and big hearted.
I admire his teachings very much as I do Muhammed and Buddha.
Godhood was thrust upon him unwillingly and he never claimed to be a
god and no more the son of God than the rest of the people.

Another interesting and often hidden fact was that he married and had
children not to mention he had siblings.
How difficult could it have been for his younger brother James do
think?
Constantly being compared, lol. Why can't you be more like your
brother Jesus? LMAO.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiuspopilliuslaenas"
<ksterne@b...> wrote:
> Salve Marce Ambrosi,
>
> A facinating post and I would love to read more, if not here
> privately or in another venue.
>
> As one who was raised Roman Catholic it seems obvious that pieces
of
> the old paegan way were preserved in various "traditions" of the
> Church. For example, every Saint is a patron Saint of something or
> other, sounds much like how the Gods are often each associated with
> a specific aspect of human life.
>
> Portestant Christians often point to what Catholics
call "veneration
> of Mary" as idolatry. I would have to say that make a case, since
> Mary also has several different aspects each special to a specific
> area of human existance.
>
> None of this is meant as offense to any Catholics or Christians.
If
> I did ofend anybody and they want to get me back, jsut show this
> post to my wife. Her father was the only one of 4 brothers who
> didn't enter the priesthood and she is VERY Catholic. ;-O
>
> Vale,
> Gaius Popillius Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11431 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Quintus,
You are correct, Constantine was instrumental at promoting the church
and chritianity. Can you imagine the influence and money with the
backing of the Emperor?
Ah the Jesuits - I admire them, the militay hand of the church.
Missionaries skilled in politics as well - they had a very tough job
but did it well.
There have been few in the church to admit their past misdeeds and
usually when confronted pubilicly. There were many atrocities during
the second world war that the church overlooked so that the Germany
army would leave them untouched.
As you say, their fates will be decided - karma. It happens in this
life and all the succesive ones until atoned for.
When people live their lives knowing they are personally responsible
for their sins and that another (not even God) can fogive them, they
will be much better people. Enough to scare the daylights out of me,
hehehe!
One day, hopefully, we will all be able to live in harmony, there are
many paths to the same end; some shorter than others. In the end,
all the Gods are one God and all Goddesses one Goddess. We need to
lose the dogma and concentrate on the main ideas of peace and
brotherly/sisterly love. Too many rules, laws and scripture only
make that harder to achieve not to mention the fanatics of which you
spoke.
Vale

Snip
> A hearty thanks for your time and effort on this informative write
> up. Fortunately I had some sisters of charity and Jesuits teach me
my
> early religious studies and they taught all about how pagan
symbolism
> and legends had been integrated into Catholicism. My mother studied
> all the classics in university as well and often whispered this to
> us as we watched the mass ceremonies as youngsters. Correct me if
I'm
> wrong but their were many different Christian churches and customs
in
> Roman times but I think it was Constantine who actually got the
Roman
> Catholic church going as we know it today by the Edict of Milan.
>
> About 45 years ago, Pope John XX111 was progressive enough during
the
> 2nd Vatican Council to acknowledge and proclaim that the
Reformation
> was as much the fault of the Catholic Church as anyone elses, the
> encouraged and / or ignored persecution of the Jews was a huge
error
> and from now on anti-semitism would be considered a serious sin and
> abomination to God. He went on to say that we must reconcile and
have
> dialogue with all other world religions and recognize there are
quite
> possibly other paths to spiritual eternity.
>
> I have read a lot on Christ but I must further educate myself on
the
> sensitivities of the pagan religion. If the teachings of Jesus had
> been properly followed the atrocities against our pagan bretheren
may
> well have been avoided. Now my name is Quintus, not Jesus or Mithra
> but based on Christian teaching, I wish not to be in the shoes of
> Torquemada or the Conquistadors when they face my God. Their
> spiritual fates are for God to decide but on the human level they
> were just agents of the devil or negative gods. I'm optomistic
> however that the wounds of old injustices and worse will eventually
> heal and we can all cooperate in a spirit of brotherhood. Still we
> must realize that there will always be fanatics and (censored).....
> disturbers who will always try to keep old wounds alive but we
should
> not let them deter us. Thanks for the blessing!
>
> Yours respectfully,
>
> Quintus Lanius Paulinus
> >
> >
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11432 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation Vigiles?
Salve,
To whom it may concern...I was under the impression for a very long time that the Vigiles...created by Augustus- were firefighters primarily and augmented the Prefecture by serving as a night police force of sorts. I myself am a police officer and that is what we were taught and what I have read in my own research... just a thought.
Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Vigiles might be the one I might use because from what I understand
there was really no private security force as we
know it today. There might have been some sort of force but,
I imagine they were mostly thugs and criminals used to
protect property from their comrades in crime. My ISP will let
me set-up up to 10 extra POP3 accounts, so I might use all 3
names.


Sextus Cornelius Cotta

AIM: Walhalla47


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11433 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fr. Apulus Caesar
Salve mio nuovo Piasano,
I plan on it. The first 3 out of 15 fully packed days should be at
the Grand Hotel Vesuvio in Sorento while on the Amalfi coast at the
Grand Hotel Vesuvio in Sorrento, 150 feet above the Gulf of Naples
and bounded on three sides by ravines - sounds glorious. Visits
include the excavated Roman town of Pompeii at the foot of Mt.
Vesuvius and the island of Capri one of my favourites places to
relax.
This is not my first trip to Italy but it will be for my Lady. Her
roots are from Potugal and she has spent time there with her
grandfather before he passed on.
My fathers father was from Napoli and his mother was from Messina in
Sicily. My grandparents all passed on many years ago.
I would love to take a side trip to Bari but I admit I could never
grasp that dialect, lol. My own mother could never understand her
parents Italian but could understand the Napoletano and Siciliano of
her babysitters, hahaha.
I have never been to the Northern Lake region before on the Austro-
Swiss border - I hear it is beautiful. I'll be in Baveno on Largo
Maggiore and hope to have time to cross over into Switzerland too.
Thank you so much for the more than friendly
extension.


SNIP>
> Yes, of course. I suggest you to visit Herculaneum, the famous and
> wonderful Villa of Papyres is now open.
> BTW the area of Naples have several wonderful roman ruins. For
> example the imperial house of Adrianus in Capri or the roman
tunnels
> under Naples.
>snip
> This is a wonderful thing, so you have the bllod of my city :-)))
> I don0t know this names but maybe my grandparents knew yours. The
> parents of my grandfather were famous priests, Bux.
> Why you don't visit "your" city? It's not beautiful like the others
> cities but it could be interesting ;-)
>
> Vale
> Fr. Apulus Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11434 From: George Metz Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Legion XXIV Vicesima Quarta Newsletter June 2003
VICESIMA QUARTA - NEWSLETTER
JUNE 2003
LEGION XXIV MEDIA ATLANTIA
Defending the Frontiers of Ancient Rome
in the Mid-Atlantic Province of North America

Gallio Velius Marsallas
George W. Metz Praefectus / Commander
13 Post Run - Newtown Square PA 19073
legionxxiv@... 610-353-4982
www.legionxxiv.org

John Ebel, Summa Palus, Lead Gladiator
Box 2146 - East Hampton, NY 11937
631-329-2430 home 800-926-2306 office
gladius1@...

Avete et Salutatio Commilitones

ADVENAE - (Newcomers)
We have had a flurry of new Romans expressing interest in the Legion.

Robert Wierzbicki (Caius Gallus Naevius) is from Highland Lakes, NJ.
We will be looking for him at the Lakewood Lions Ren Faire?

Michael Parrinello of Lindenhurst, NY has expressed interest in the
Legion and we look forward to seeing him at a future event.

David Wilson (Gallio Drussus Caledonia) is out in Twinsburg, OH.
He is assigned to our mid-west Vexillation, in charge of Optio Quintus
Fabricus Varus (David Smith).
Gallio Drussus, will we see you at Fort Malden, August 2 & 3?

James Stys (Tiberius Justus Agrippa) is on duty up north in Nashua, NH.

Mark Jamison will be serving as a Vexillation member down south
in the Roanoke, VA provincia.

888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

ROMAN DAYS - AFTER ACTION

Our Noble Senator Audens presents the following After Action Report,
for which the Commander offers his grateful thanks. It saved him a lot
of remembering and typing.
He begs your leave to present you with a report on the subject event, from
the perspective of the Ludi Maximus Gladitori, and your honored servant
Marcus Minucius Audens.

I arrived on site after making my arrangements in a local sleeping villa
offered for the purpose. We immediately determined that the tent site
from the previous year, had been reserved for our use, and thereupon set
up our campsite on the Gladiator Field. Following the camp set-up and a
very nice talk with the Event Organizers, and Commander Amt of the XXth
Legion, my wife and I engaged in a leisurely and very pleasant and
enjoyable luncheon with the owners and operators of the "Wren's Nest" --
our faithful Roman Sutlery and good friends, after which we returned to
our sleeping villa.

There, we were greeted by Senator Maximus, Tribune Diana Aventina and
Citizen Icundia Flavia among others. The "Wolf of Britain" was there
with his lovely wife, as well as Senator Cincinnatus and his two
children. Merlina joined us, and there was also a legionary from, I
believe, the XXth Legio, whose name I did not catch. After a greeting
and some discussion we settled upon having dinner together at the
"Bamboo Joint" a banquet establishment in the same building as the
sleeping villa. The table and dining room arrangements were very nice
but the meals were very slow, and much of the advertised menu was not
available. Not recommended in the future for dining exclusively. We
were joined there by Senators Cassius and Cassia, and the galla
discussions and reveling among old friends and the enjoyment of meeting
new ones, overcame the shortcomings of the eating establishment, to a
great degree. The establishment has no license for the sale of wine, so
a cup of Falernian with the meal also had to be foregone. A sad comment
indeed!!!!!!!!!!

On Saturday morning, prior to dawn, the rain had already begun, and we
made our way to the event site for an early post-dawn meeting with the
"Summa Pallas" of the Ludi, (John Ebel). After the directions for the
day were passed on;-- Awards were made to the "Wolf Of Britain" (Mike
Catellier) Gladiator, which raised him to the position of "Primus
Pallas" (First / Senior Gladiator) of the Ludus, a Rudius Of Achievement
was presented to the "Summa Pallas" in recognition of his efforts and
success in the areas of the law, and the raising of the "Retiarius From
Hell" (Al Barbato) to "Secundus Palus" (Second Gladiator). These awards
and appointments were made in the continuing process of establishing the
Ludus as a unit of reenactment, in and of itself. These awards and
appointments were approved and applauded by our Legion XXIVth
Commander, Tribunus Militum Gallio, under whose auspices the Ludus
now operates.

The remainder of the rainy Saturday was given over to relating
explanations and stories as appropriate to a few of the spectators who
braved the rain, and who stopped by to partake of a taste of Roman
culture. My Patrician Colleague, and fellow Civil Architecturas (Brian
Mackey) was there all day and we were pleased to share a significant
amount of data as well as a very enjoyable company. The Senator's tent
was often the focus for much visiting and fun. For my part, I must
report that in spite of the weather I found the company and spectator
interest to be well worth the minor weather concerns.

Saturday afternoon saw the necessity of business with the arrival of
another engineering gentleman and his wife from Antioch. Saturday
Evening's supper and visiting time was spent in engineering discussions.

Sunday Morning, I asked the Gladiators to meet at the Senator's Tent for
a post-dawn meeting to plan the day's Events with the Ludus, and
determine what the Primus Palas had in mind. The plans were extensive
for a Sunday, and soon all were busy, laying out practice weapons,
special armor, and setting up the practice butt, and "dressing out" for
the day's events. The Gladiator's were in fine form and spent the
morning working out in their assigned places. I had the very brief (an
"old man brief" -- Grin!!!!!) exercise with the Secundus Palus
("Retiarius From Hel") on one hand he with net and trident and on the
other myself with my German Long Spear. Interesting that!!! -- not to
mention exhausting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! How glad I am that
I am a talker and not a fighter!!!

In the afternoon we made ready to put on the Gladiator Show.
The Gladiators entered the Gladiatorial Arena and were introduced.
The Master of the Games was pointed out to the spectators.
The first fight was between the two "Noxii" who were surrounded by a
number of Legionaries from Legion XX to form an escape proof
amphitheater "ring".
These Legionaries from Legions XX and XXIV were introduced and the
troops and the Optio were cheered. The Roman Crowd was called
together and briefed on their "responsibilities," Brian Mackey served as
the Master of the Games, sweating heavily over the happiness of the crowd
and appealing for consideration to elevate him to a envied position in the
coming elections. Senator Maximus very generously agreed to act in the
arena as "Lanistae." His precision and control therein was valuable in
all the presented activities.

The "Noxii" were placed in a ring of legionaries and "Urged" to begin
fighting. The axe-man broke his axe upon the shield-man's buckler, and
another weapon was provided. Eventually the shield man prevailed, and
his opponent fell. Mercury hastened in with Charon following to insure
the man's death was final, with the red hot poker and black mallet, to
smash his skull.
His throat was cut, and his lifeless body dragged through the "Gates Of
Death" to his ultimate "reward."

The remaining Noxii began to get above himself and when the Narrator
asked if he was, in his own mind, now a "Gladiator" -- he replied that
he was!!!!! The Narrator then bade "the new Gladiator" to fight the
five heavily armed legionaries who then descended upon the miserable
wretch and overwhelmed him. He joined his firmer opponent in his final
resting place!!

The second match was between the "Wolf Of Britain" and the "Retiarius
from Hell (The Underworld)"
(No expensive gladiator was purchased for a death match!! A definite
reflection on the Master of the Games and his financial status)
This was a "point match" in which the determined victor was the
Retarious after a determined and skillful attack. The "Wolf" mounted
some vigorous attacks of his own, but an unfortunate step saw him downed.

An unplanned third match was held at the crowds clamoring insistence
with loud cries of "Wolf!, Wolf!!, Wolf!!!" -- and amid cries of scorn
for the Retiarius. This third match was also a "point match" (victory
awarded on points allotted by the lanistae) and after some strenuous and
vicious attacks, the "Wolf" was downed again, and only the "point match"
designation saved the "Wolf's" life as the crowd wanted more blood, and
their "favored one" changed in the blank of an eye!!!!!

After the Gladiator Presentation, I had the honor to be approached by
two gentleman who asked me about the possibility of joining Legio VI,
(upstate New York) and I spent a good part of the remainder of the
afternoon discussing with them what was needed in relation to their kits
and the responsibilities of that position in reenactment.

My Architechturas Colleague carried on with the spectators which were
interested in our displays, and there were several photo sessions both
with the Legio XX and with the Senatorial Party.

Our thanks go to Legio XX for allowing Nova Roma to participate in
"Roman Days" and to Commander Amt, particularly for his friendly and informative welcome, and his invitations to take part with the XXth Legion
in the photo sessions, and to the Event Coordinators and to the beautiful
grounds of the Marietta Mansion for an excellent event, and my thanks to
the "Wren's Nest" and the other sutlers, for adding that very realistic bit
of color to this event. We were all very pleased to have the opportunity to
talk with old friends and meet new NR friends long known only by the
messages on the internet. The opportunity to be once again with friends
in Nova Roma was in my view well worth the trip, and the sustaining of
one day of rain.

While we have limited our discussion primarily to the Ludi Maximus Gladitori,
I must say that others who have listed the names of those present and their pleasure at being with them , also has my total agreement. My thanks also
to the Excellent ProPraetor of the MediaAtlantica Provincia and his lovely,
witty and most enjoyable wife, for their hospitality to their lush green provincia!!

Of special mention must be the very lovely Tribune Diana Aventina who
crossed the storm tossed Mare Atlantica to be with us from her home in
Northern Gaul (Read Belgium). It was a special treat to meet you, enjoy
your enthusiasm and share some ideas. Thank you for gracing us with
your company!!!

Very Respectfully Submitted;

Marcus Minucius Audens
Senator, ProConsul, Tribunus Militum Laticlavius, Architecturas,
dispatched to Legio XXIVth's Commander Gallio --Part Owner of the Ludi
Maximus Gladitori and spokesman to the Ludus for his Most Honored and
Excellent Emperor Domitianus.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Patricia Cassia of Nova Roma, wrote:

Those of us who had a chance to meet at Roman Days very much enjoyed
the experience! I would especially like to thank our provincial governor,
Marinus, for his kindness in transporting Minervina Flavia Iucundia to the airport, and Merlinia Ambrosia Artori for organizing and putting on a marvelous feast. (You haven't lived till you've had ostrich balls!) Tertulla kindly hosted us
at her house, since the site was too damp for our usual outdoor meal.

The wet ground made things tricky for the gladiators, but a respectable
number of military re-enactors were able to march and participate in drills,
pilum-throwing and educating the public about their history and gear.
(Quintus, commander of Legio XX, got a big laugh at the feast when he
pulled out a wax tablet and stylus which he called his "PalmPilot.")

Diana Moravia Aventina's presence, delightful in and of itself, also
marked a Nova Roma first: I believe she is the first citizen to attend
face-to-face gatherings on two different continents. Thanks to Merlinia
for helping her get there! It was fun to see Quintus Fabius again, and
Palladius Merullus ... well, there were so many Nova Romans
that there wasn't enough time to spend with everyone!

Along with my thanks to Legio XX for hosting the event, I should
especially like to commend Margaret, the wife of Marcus Minucius
Audens, who transported him home Sunday night, traveling all night to
do so. Audens brings a magnificent presence to any event and Margaret
is the one who makes it possible.
Patricia Cassia
Senatrix et Sacerdos Minervalis
Nova Roma . pcassia@...
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Roman Days VI was a good time as always, even though the weather didn't
cooperate on Saturday. However, the time was well spent, with a lot of great conversation, a meeting of the Ludus Magnus Gladiators, and a fine Roman feast put on by Merlinia Ambrosia and Aselina!

Three legionaries from Legion XXX traveled down from Northern Frontier of Niagara Falls, Ontario and they looked well in their kit and tactics. We will be
with them again at Fort Malden in August.

Sunday morning, the weather was much better and the show went on for real. The Olympics went well, and a number of youngsters were taught the fine
art of Roman marching drill by Legion XX Optio Quintus Darius Macro
(Matt Amt). Steve Peffley gave a repeat performance of chopping a scutum
with his falx, though his shield was a little more strongly constructed this time
and seemed a little more resistant to the weapon. But we finished it off with
a pila volley and Greg Fabic's 4th century throwing axe. Oh, and Steve will
want me to mention the very special painted motif on his shield:
"Campbell's Chvnky Legionary in Entrail Soup, with Lorica Bits added for extra Iron". Oh, these barbarians...
A photo of the shield is on the site at www.legionxxiv.org/legionarysoup
Thanks again to Matt Amt and Legion XX for what is becoming the major
Roman themed event in the East.

88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

MID-WEST VEXILLATION AT FORT MEIGS
The Commander sojourned west to Perrysburg Ohio, on June 14-15, to
inspect the Legion's Mid-West Vexillation, under command of Optio
Quintus Fabricius Varus (David Smith). The event was the "Muster on
the Maumee" staged at Fort Meigs, the largest reconstructed 1812 era
fort in the U.S. The Optio was accompanied by Marcus Marius Maximus
(Max Nelson), who is a classics history professor at the University of
Windsor, Ontario; and Gaius (Andrew Rodgers). Being a latin teacher,
Optio Quintus Fabricius demonstrated his command skills in directing
the unit through several field tactics and drills. On Saturday morning, the
unit was selected to take part in a real-time weather broadcast by a local
Toledo TV station. A pila range was set-up across the path from the unit
encampment and we practiced and demonstrated our pila tossing skills to
the many visitors who came to the event. The Commander was most
pleased with what he observed and found the Mid-West Vexillation to be
in Good Order under Optio Quintus.
This engagement came up rather quickly and there was not much time to
spread the word. The Fort was advised that there were Romans in the region and promptly issued an invitation to participate. The Fort told us on Sunday,
that they thought we were one of the top attractions during the "Muster".
This event is likely to be and should become an annual campaign for Legion XXIV and its Mid-West Vexillation. Those of you who are serving as Vexillation Units away from the main body of the Legion, should endeavor to promote Legion XXIV in your provincia and possibly you could represent the Legion or have it take part in an event near you.
Get out there!, and defend the interests of Ancient Rome.

88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

Our Noble Senator, Audens has taken charge of Legion VI Victrix Pia Fidelis,
stationed near Albany NY, in the absence of its Commander, Kryn Minor,
who is serving in the Middle East. We wish Commander Kryn well as he
serves the interests of our Country; and thank Senator Audens for watching
over our sister Legion until its Commander returns.

88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

The Pennsylvania Organization of Sixth-Scale Enthusiasts is hosting its
Action Figure Expo on August 16, in Bucks County, PA at Delaware Valley College. It will probably be from 10am to 5pm. Matt Black, the POSSE Boss,
thinks it would be nice to have some Roman Soldiers milling about (he is still looking for Revolutionary, Civil War and W.W.II re-enactors too!) He is offering
us an information/recruiting table and free admission for our outfitted legionaries. (The table is $100 value and admission is $7 value per soldier!) Some of us will be at Pennsic War that weekend.
Let me know if any of you are interested in attending this event.

88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888

UPCOMING EVENTS

Univ. of Penna. Summer Camp Military and Gladiatorial Encampment.
Friday, July 18, 11AM to 2PM, 3230 South Street, Phila.
We are doing this for the kids, who were enthralled with Owen Hutchins
and Jeff Crean, who represented the Legion last year.
Consult www.mapquest.com using "3230 Spruce Street, Phila, PA 19104".
Enter at the "Kress" Entrance and advise you are for Meera and the
Summer Camp Program. We will be exhibiting in the Raimey Auditorium.

Time Line Event at Fort Malden, Amherstburg, Ontario, opposite Detroit.
August 2 & 3. This will be our fifth visit to this event and we expect to have
an eight man contubernium there with Members of Legion XXX and our own
Mid-West Vexillation and maybe Legion XII out of Quebec as well.

NovaRoma Market Days, Hollis Maine, Sept. 13 & 14. This event was
good last year and promises to be even better this year in a new and
larger venue.

Legion XXIV and our Ludus Magnus is becoming a major player in the
Roman and Gladiatorial reenactment community, as witnessed by the
increasing volume of these monthly "tomes", and your continued participation and support will keep up the momentum! Carry On !!

I manere in Viresium et Honorare
I remain in Strength and Honor

(take your pick)
Tuus in Sodalicio Romanae Republica
Yours in the Comradeship of the Roman Republic

Tuus in Sodalicio Romanae Imperi
Yours in the Comradeship of the Roman Empire

Gallio / George







[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11435 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Resignation
While being a new Citizen here we have not had time to get to know
eachother but read your resignation with sadness and regret.
I wish you the best in resolving your personal issues and hope you
can one day return.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Diana Meridia Aurelia"
<diana_h@s...> wrote:
> Salvete Omnes,
>
> I come before you today to announce my resignation from Nova Roma.
> I do this for private reasons - none that I would like to discuss
in
> public. It has taken me a long time to arrive at this decision, and
> for this very reason I believe it is the right thing for me to do.
>
> It has been an education and an honor to be part of Nova Roma.
> Lucilla Meridia will follow me as head of Gens Meridia, if the
> Censores agree. So I will not part and leave behind me a leaderless
> gens.
> I have received much support and friendship during my time here in
> Nova Roma, especially from the members of my own province of
> Germania. Gaius Flavius Diocletianus has honored me with a trust I
> know I can never repay him for. You have my gratitude, Cai.
>
> To all of you - may the Gods always protect you and lead Nova Roma
to
> the greatness she aspires to.
>
> Valete,
> Diana Meridia Aurelia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11436 From: Diana Meridia Aurelia Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Resignation
Salve Marce Ambrosi Belisari,

thank you for your kind words.
It is caring people like yourself who make Nova Roma more than just a
micronation - a place to be proud to be part of.

All the best to you.

Vale,
Diana Meridia Aurelia


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius"
<mballetta@h...> wrote:
> While being a new Citizen here we have not had time to get to know
> eachother but read your resignation with sadness and regret.
> I wish you the best in resolving your personal issues and hope you
> can one day return.
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Diana Meridia Aurelia"
> <diana_h@s...> wrote:
> > Salvete Omnes,
> >
> > I come before you today to announce my resignation from Nova Roma.
> > I do this for private reasons - none that I would like to discuss
> in
> > public. It has taken me a long time to arrive at this decision,
and
> > for this very reason I believe it is the right thing for me to do.
> >
> > It has been an education and an honor to be part of Nova Roma.
> > Lucilla Meridia will follow me as head of Gens Meridia, if the
> > Censores agree. So I will not part and leave behind me a
leaderless
> > gens.
> > I have received much support and friendship during my time here
in
> > Nova Roma, especially from the members of my own province of
> > Germania. Gaius Flavius Diocletianus has honored me with a trust
I
> > know I can never repay him for. You have my gratitude, Cai.
> >
> > To all of you - may the Gods always protect you and lead Nova
Roma
> to
> > the greatness she aspires to.
> >
> > Valete,
> > Diana Meridia Aurelia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11437 From: Heathen Renewal Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
> The symbol for the Sun (God) was the cross and
> Mithras was born on
> December 25th. He was worshipped, unlike many Pagan
> Gods outside
> under the open sky, in an underground temple called
> a Mithreum and
> making the sign of the cross with holy water was not
> uncommon.


Very interesting post and very true, and mirrors some
of the ideas I expressed in regards to the connections
to the Mithraic Tradition and Yuletide/Christmas:

"December 25th is not the birthdate of Jesus of
Nazareth; Jesus' birthdate is unknown, and nearly all
scholars East and West agree it was likely in the
spring, or possibly the Fall. December 25th is the
birthday ofMithras,the Pagan Solar God of Persian
origination, born on the day celebrated by the
ancients as the Winter Solstice. The Cult of Mithras
was so powerful within theRoman Legions at the time
the Church was solidifying its power over Rome that
the Church destroyed the Mithrasian temples, raised
Churches on their very foundations, and then
assimilated all the symbology in order to bring about
a gradual conversion.

It was in Mithrasian temples that the Priest was
first called "Father". It was there that theritual
called the "Last Supper" was first performed,
including the taking of bread and wine as the body and
blood of Mithras. It was in the Mithrasian temples
that a God was celebrated on Sun-day, in tribute to a
Solar God, as opposed to the Christian practice of
celebrating the Sabbath Day�the Seventh Day of
Genesis, when Yahweh rested. How or why the "seventh"
day celebration for Christians came to be held on the
first day of the week� the "day of the Conquering
Sun"----- remains a "mystery" to modern Christians.

To genuine scholars, however, ("Christian scholar" is
an oxymoron ) it is no mystery�the Church arrogated
the day of the "rebirth" of Mithras as the "birthdate
of Jesus" in 375 CE at the Council of
Antioch.Thereafter, all hymns about the birth of the
Sun were changed to hymns about the birth of the
"Son". The Jews know this, which is why they still
celebrate the Sabbath on the correct day, as do
Muslims, who believe in Jesus but only as a prophet
and not one born on the Winter Solstice....

To read more:

http://www.galacticapublishing.com/this_season.php

All Hail The Return of Sol Invictus!




=====
"Loud were they, lo, loud when they rode over the burial mound, I stood under the linden wood, under a light shield where the mighty women put forth their powers and sent their yelling spears."


http://www.galacticapublishing.com

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
SBC Yahoo! DSL - Now only $29.95 per month!
http://sbc.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11438 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Yes and I did not see your name or I would properly greet you.
You have the literal facts I paraphrased.
This is just one instance of their copying, borrowing - Stealing?
From those they now try to discredit, persecute and eliminate.
Excellent article and there are many Holydays bastardized in the same
way.
Heathen? Ha! The more educated know the answer to who is more
heathen and I am too kind to reciprocate in like manner - Pagans hold
true to their ideals and tollerences.
Love the oxymoron comment by the way.
Well met and have a happy Solstice this weekend!


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Heathen Renewal
<heathenrenewal@y...> wrote:
>
> > The symbol for the Sun (God) was the cross and
> > Mithras was born on
> > December 25th. He was worshipped, unlike many Pagan
> > Gods outside
> > under the open sky, in an underground temple called
> > a Mithreum and
> > making the sign of the cross with holy water was not
> > uncommon.
>
>
> Very interesting post and very true, and mirrors some
> of the ideas I expressed in regards to the connections
> to the Mithraic Tradition and Yuletide/Christmas:
>
> Snip for space
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11439 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Resignation
Salve Diana Meridia Aurelia,

I know I haven't met or talked to you on this list before but you can
be sure it is always a sorrowful day when one of our citizens and
sister or brother make the decision to leave us. If there is any many
of us can do to help your situation please don't hesitate to contact
us, even in private. Although you have made this hard decision after
much thought, please do not forget the the doors are open for your
eventual return. I'm sure if you contacted the censors privately
about your situation they may even call this ball one rather than
strike one. They're only human too.

Meanwhile I and I'm sure, many other Nova Romans wish you the best,
happiness, good fortune as well as God or your Gods speed. We
certainly hope we have not heard the last of you.


Best Wishes,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Diana Meridia Aurelia"
<diana_h@s...> wrote:
> Salvete Omnes,
>
> I come before you today to announce my resignation from Nova Roma.
> I do this for private reasons - none that I would like to discuss
in
> public. It has taken me a long time to arrive at this decision, and
> for this very reason I believe it is the right thing for me to do.
>
> It has been an education and an honor to be part of Nova Roma.
> Lucilla Meridia will follow me as head of Gens Meridia, if the
> Censores agree. So I will not part and leave behind me a leaderless
> gens.
> I have received much support and friendship during my time here in
> Nova Roma, especially from the members of my own province of
> Germania. Gaius Flavius Diocletianus has honored me with a trust I
> know I can never repay him for. You have my gratitude, Cai.
>
> To all of you - may the Gods always protect you and lead Nova Roma
to
> the greatness she aspires to.
>
> Valete,
> Diana Meridia Aurelia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11440 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Latin Pronunciation Vigiles?
In a message dated 6/19/03 11:39:23 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
praefectus2324@... writes:
> Vigiles might be the one I might use because from what I understand
> there was really no private security force as we
> know it today. There might have been some sort of force but,
> I imagine they were mostly thugs and criminals used to
> protect property from their comrades in crime.

Salvete

They were organized from free men and volunteers by Augustus in 6 CE (Seut
"Augustus")
They were to operate with the new City Cohortes (Urbanicani, the old militia)
organized in 13 BCE (Ibid) as the garrison of Rome. In an emergancy the
cohortes could take the field, one cohors took part in the defense of Italy in 69
AD and fought at 1st Cremona.
Both answered to the City Prefect, but while the Cohors had the lorica,
casica and scutum of the legionary, the Vigiles did not. They were assigned to the
14 districts of the city, each district had its own lodging for them. They
carried lanterns and short swords for night patrol, siphons, brooms and buckets
during the day. (No mention what happened if there was a fire started at
night.) in 24 CE Tiberius gave them citizenship, attainable after 6 years of
service.
They became part of the military in the 200s, and Equities put into the
command.

Private security for rich merchants and Senators, were provided by
Gladiators, often retired, or POWs. Germans were especially prized for this service.

Q. Fabius Maximus.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11441 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Mithraism (converted from "Past Legal Occasions")
Salvete All,

Once again thanks to Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius for his interesting
post on Mithraism and its connections to the early Christian
church. Coincidentally, I ran across the following link today to a
site with more, for any who are interested:

http://www.ukans.edu/history/index/europe/ancient_rome/E/Gazetteer/Pe
riods/Roman/Topics/Religion/Mithraism/David_Fingrut**.html#int

I trust the info is accurate.

Valete,
Gaius Popillius Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11442 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Heathen Renewal <heathenrenewal@...> wrote:
. How or why the "seventh"
day celebration for Christians came to be held on the
first day of the week� the "day of the Conquering
Sun"----- remains a "mystery" to modern Christians.



there is no mystery at all why Christians celebrated Sunday. Early Christians were all jews (til Paul who founded Christianity as we know it, more or less, and opened it to the gentiles), so they observed the Sabbath on Saturday and the next day, which happened to be Sunday, they met and celebrated Christ.





---------------------------------
Do you Yahoo!?
SBC Yahoo! DSL - Now only $29.95 per month!

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11443 From: Sandruzzo Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Fw: Fine Dell'Impero Romano
----- Original Message -----
From: Sandruzzo
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, June 18, 2003 7:54 PM
Subject: Fine Dell'Impero Romano


Ave!

girando qua e la per la rete ho letto diversi documenti sulla fine(Sing) dell'Impero Romano,data circa (se non erroro) 476 d.c.le mie domande sono molteplici:

come mai non e' stato possibile fermare i barbari,sconfitti anni prima piu' di una volta?
non c'erano legioni fuori dall'italia da portare a Roma per tentare un contro assalto?
come mai l'impero non e' stato capace di prevedere la venuta dei barbari?
una volta caduta Roma(o nel mentre),il senato,l'iperatore,le legioni dove erano?

sara mattu cio' mi sembra molto strano...


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11444 From: jlasalle Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Photos from Roman Days
I know its sad but true...
i the paulini got beaten by a bellybutton

GB Agricola
From: Stephen Gallagher [mailto:spqr753@...]
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 11:05 PM
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Photos from Roman Days


Salve GB Agricola

Hay wait a minute..... you were to be the "Master of the Horse" when the
two Paulinus
became " Dictators for Life"


Vale
Tiberius
----- Original Message -----
From: jlasalle
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 2:24 PM
Subject: RE: [Nova-Roma] Photos from Roman Days



Diana gets my vote for "Dictator for life" based on the picture entitled
"six senators and a tribune", by virtue of her virtuous bellybutton.

GB Agricola


-----Original Message-----
From: Diana Moravia Aventina [mailto:diana@...]
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 11:35 AM
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Photos from Roman Days


Salvete,

I uploaded photos of our citizens who were present at Roman Days to
http://www.gensmoravia.org/RomanDays.html

Valete,
Diana Moravia


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11445 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
On Thu, Jun 19, 2003 at 10:41:32AM -0400, Bill Gawne wrote:
> Quintus Fabius Maximus asked:
>
> > Who else here beside Fabius Metellus is an actor?
>
> If you include amateur gigs and community theatre, I've done a bit of that.
> I also teach, and that gives me ample opportunity to "strut my hour upon
> the stage" as well. If the idea is to do this somewhere in Maryland,
> I'm close by.

By those tokens (which I think are valid ones), I'd be qualified as well
(add in my days as an extra playing a Russian Fire Crew Chief in "The
Hunt for Red October" as more faint qualification material... :) Despite
a bunch of recent problems, I'm going to be up in MD at some point in
the next couple of months, so if something comes of this, I'd most
likely be up for it.


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Illi robur et aes triplex circa pectus erat, qui fragilem truci commisit pelago
ratem primus.
As hard as oak and three times bronze was the heart of him who first committed a
fragile vessel to the keeping of wild waves.
-- Horace, "Carmina"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11446 From: Gaius Galerius Peregrinator Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: test
test

_________________________________________________________________
MSN 8 with e-mail virus protection service: 2 months FREE*
http://join.msn.com/?page=features/virus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11447 From: Daniel O. Villanueva Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Factio Veneta. Tomorrow the internal Ludi begins
Salvete omnes.
This is a friendly reminder that tomorrow the Ludi of the Veneta begins. Meet you at the Circus!!!
Bene valete
L. Pompeius Octavianus
Dominus Factionis Veneta


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11448 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
G. Iulius Scaurus M. Ambrosio Belisario salutem dicit.

Salve, M. Ambrosi.

> As to the water into wine miracle -
> Clarafication:
> Common people at weddings were not allowed to dring wine, only water.
> Jesus was trying to reform the strict rules of the times and one of
> his public displays was allowing everyone at the wedding in Cana to
> drink wine so metaphorically speaking - he turned the water into wine.
> All of the other miracles are very similar in nature with logical
> explanations.

There were no sumptuary laws in Herodian Galilee prohibiting the lower
social and economic classes from consuming wine at wedding feasts, nor
any evidence that wine was any less central to ritual occasions among
Jews of the early first century CE than suggested by the contemporary
Philo or slightly later Josephus or the somewhat later still
Palestinian or Babylonian Talmud. This explanation of the "miracle"
of the marriage feast at Cana (John 2:1-12) is what is sometimes
jocularly called "nunsense" -- a pious story which decontextualises by
a false historicism. When subjected to rigorous textual-critical
study the account in John is related to three topoi which are
characteristic of the Johannine author/editor and which are brought
together to make a theological and liturgical point. The first topos
is that of abundant wine as a symbol of the eschaton (the "coming of
the kingdom" -- which is also a constant preoccupation of the
Johannine text) in Old Testament and apocryphal texts with an
apocalyptic tint (Amos 9;13; Hosea 2:24; Joel 4:18; Isaiah 29:17;
Jeremiah 31:5; 1 Enoch 10:19 -- likewise, the "new wine" pericope in
Mark 2:22 and the pentecost account in Acts). The second is the
marriage feast as metaphor for messianic realisation (Isaiah 54:4-8
and 62:4-5). The third topos is the feeding-type "miracle" found in
several Old Testament accounts and the synoptic gospels as well as the
gospel of John. These topoi were weaved in the Johannine gospel into
an account which presents Jesus of Nazareth as the
realised-lord-messiah who embodies nourishment of the community of the
faithful. The text is a highly elaborated literary and liturgical
text aimed a propagandising for a very specific Christology, and even
if one grants that there is a more primitive Aramaic
sayings-and-stories source underlying both the snyoptic and Johannine
gospels, the "miracle of the wine at Cana" story isn't a report of an
historical event. It is an evocation of a symbol which serves to mark
the opening of Jesus' public ministry in the same way that the "Jesus
as the true vine" pericope (John 15:1-16:4) brings the public ministry
to an end in preparation for the passion narrative; this sort of
chiastic parallelism is central to the composition of the Johannine
gospel. This text is a very sophisticated work of literary propaganda
and the attempt to explain the "miracles" outside this complex fabric
of literary creation, in my view, concedes a kind of prima facie
historicity to such accounts which close textual-critical and
literary-critical analysis suggests is unfounded.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11449 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Fw: Fine Dell'Impero Romano TRANSLATION IN ENGLISH
Salvete omnes,

My Spanish is ok but I don't speak Italian. Thanks to Babelfish I
think I got his drift more or less:

He says he found the website and wonders about the fall of Rome in
476.
His quesions are: Where were the frontier legions of Rome when the
barbarian onslaughts began? Why were the Roman powers that be unable
to forsee the coming of the Bararians? Where were the senators,
counsels and imperators as the barbarians were taking Rome? Its a
mystery he cannot understand.


Regards, Quintus











--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Sandruzzo" <assemblera@y...> wrote:
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Sandruzzo
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Sent: Wednesday, June 18, 2003 7:54 PM
> Subject: Fine Dell'Impero Romano
>
>
> Ave!
>
> girando qua e la per la rete ho letto diversi documenti sulla fine
(Sing) dell'Impero Romano,data circa (se non erroro) 476 d.c.le mie
domande sono molteplici:
>
> come mai non e' stato possibile fermare i barbari,sconfitti anni
prima piu' di una volta?
> non c'erano legioni fuori dall'italia da portare a Roma per tentare
un contro assalto?
> come mai l'impero non e' stato capace di prevedere la venuta dei
barbari?
> una volta caduta Roma(o nel mentre),il senato,l'iperatore,le
legioni dove erano?
>
> sara mattu cio' mi sembra molto strano...
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11450 From: Rory Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, jan gram <janabc10@y...> wrote:
>
>
> Heathen Renewal <heathenrenewal@y...> wrote:
> . How or why the "seventh"
> day celebration for Christians came to be held on the
> first day of the week— the "day of the Conquering
> Sun"----- remains a "mystery" to modern Christians.
>
>
>
> there is no mystery at all why Christians celebrated Sunday.
Early Christians were all jews (til Paul who founded Christianity as
we know it, more or less, and opened it to the gentiles), so they
observed the Sabbath on Saturday and the next day, which happened to
be Sunday, they met and celebrated Christ.
>

Thats in fact, false, and my article (already posted) explained all
of the reasons, of Sun Day for a Sun God (Mithras) and the
word "mystery" was used around quotes for obvious reasons. I ALREADY
mentioned the Jews sabbath day being on Saturday in the
aforementioned article, so its somewhat moot to simply parrot that
fact. Hardly is it "Obscure information". But I digress. Is this the
typical slovenly "scholarship" I can expect here, or is this just a
personal problem of yours, specifically?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11451 From: Rory Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Mithraism (converted from "Past Legal Occasions")
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiuspopilliuslaenas"
<ksterne@b...> wrote:
> Salvete All,
>
> Once again thanks to Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius for his
interesting
> post on Mithraism and its connections to the early Christian
> church. Coincidentally, I ran across the following link today to a
> site with more, for any who are interested:
>
>
http://www.ukans.edu/history/index/europe/ancient_rome/E/Gazetteer/Pe
> riods/Roman/Topics/Religion/Mithraism/David_Fingrut**.html#int

Indeed its a great source of information, as well as the superb
Mithraeum:

http://www.mithraeum.org/

Regards!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11452 From: Rory Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions ---Pagan vrs Heathen Etymology
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius"
<mballetta@h...> wrote:
> Yes and I did not see your name or I would properly greet you.
> You have the literal facts I paraphrased.
> This is just one instance of their copying, borrowing - Stealing?
> From those they now try to discredit, persecute and eliminate.
> Excellent article and there are many Holydays bastardized in the
same
> way.


Yes this is the case in all of the holy days here in North America,
from Easter to Halloween to Yuletide and even our Valentines Day.


> Heathen? Ha! The more educated know the answer to who is more
> heathen and I am too kind to reciprocate in like manner - Pagans
hold
> true to their ideals and tollerences.


Indeed those who are educated at all and not just illiterate and/or
ignorant(specifically etymologists and linguists) know that the
words "Pagan" and "heathen" are synonomous. Heathen meaning "dwellers
of the heath" ..."pagan" meaning "country dwellers", based on the
majority English dictionary definitions. If you wish I can break down
each word for you and prove this.

Indeed, glorious days of Summer Solstice to you also....

All Hail Sol Invictus....
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11453 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Heathen Renewal

> Thereafter, all hymns about the birth of the
> Sun were changed to hymns about the birth of the
> "Son".

Salve,

I would respectfully diagree with this assertion. In English the
word "sun" and "son" are homonyms and substitution of one for the
other would not effect the lyrical meter of music. However in Latin
the word for "sun" is "sol" and the word for "son" is "filius." Sol
and filius are not homonyms. As sol and filius have a different
number of syllables substituting one for the other would really screw
up the lyrical meter.

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11454 From: Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salvete

I could be wrong but I believe Mosiac law forbids the drinking of non-kosher
wine by observant Jews. This is why wine from fruits other than grapes is
used. For example, the blackberry wine made by Manschiwietz (don't know if
my spelling is correct).

Anyway, I could be wrong. Just what I remember.

Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa


>From: G�IVLIVS�SCAVRVS <gfr@...>
>Reply-To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
>To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
>Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Past Legal Occasions
>Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2003 23:50:22 -0000
>
>G. Iulius Scaurus M. Ambrosio Belisario salutem dicit.
>
>Salve, M. Ambrosi.
>
> > As to the water into wine miracle -
> > Clarafication:
> > Common people at weddings were not allowed to dring wine, only water.
> > Jesus was trying to reform the strict rules of the times and one of
> > his public displays was allowing everyone at the wedding in Cana to
> > drink wine so metaphorically speaking - he turned the water into wine.
> > All of the other miracles are very similar in nature with logical
> > explanations.
>
>There were no sumptuary laws in Herodian Galilee prohibiting the lower
>social and economic classes from consuming wine at wedding feasts, nor
>any evidence that wine was any less central to ritual occasions among
>Jews of the early first century CE than suggested by the contemporary
>Philo or slightly later Josephus or the somewhat later still
>Palestinian or Babylonian Talmud. This explanation of the "miracle"
>of the marriage feast at Cana (John 2:1-12) is what is sometimes
>jocularly called "nunsense" -- a pious story which decontextualises by
>a false historicism. When subjected to rigorous textual-critical
>study the account in John is related to three topoi which are
>characteristic of the Johannine author/editor and which are brought
>together to make a theological and liturgical point. The first topos
>is that of abundant wine as a symbol of the eschaton (the "coming of
>the kingdom" -- which is also a constant preoccupation of the
>Johannine text) in Old Testament and apocryphal texts with an
>apocalyptic tint (Amos 9;13; Hosea 2:24; Joel 4:18; Isaiah 29:17;
>Jeremiah 31:5; 1 Enoch 10:19 -- likewise, the "new wine" pericope in
>Mark 2:22 and the pentecost account in Acts). The second is the
>marriage feast as metaphor for messianic realisation (Isaiah 54:4-8
>and 62:4-5). The third topos is the feeding-type "miracle" found in
>several Old Testament accounts and the synoptic gospels as well as the
>gospel of John. These topoi were weaved in the Johannine gospel into
>an account which presents Jesus of Nazareth as the
>realised-lord-messiah who embodies nourishment of the community of the
>faithful. The text is a highly elaborated literary and liturgical
>text aimed a propagandising for a very specific Christology, and even
>if one grants that there is a more primitive Aramaic
>sayings-and-stories source underlying both the snyoptic and Johannine
>gospels, the "miracle of the wine at Cana" story isn't a report of an
>historical event. It is an evocation of a symbol which serves to mark
>the opening of Jesus' public ministry in the same way that the "Jesus
>as the true vine" pericope (John 15:1-16:4) brings the public ministry
>to an end in preparation for the passion narrative; this sort of
>chiastic parallelism is central to the composition of the Johannine
>gospel. This text is a very sophisticated work of literary propaganda
>and the attempt to explain the "miracles" outside this complex fabric
>of literary creation, in my view, concedes a kind of prima facie
>historicity to such accounts which close textual-critical and
>literary-critical analysis suggests is unfounded.
>
>Vale.
>
>G. Iulius Scaurus
>
>

_________________________________________________________________
The new MSN 8: advanced junk mail protection and 2 months FREE*
http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11455 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
In a message dated 6/19/03 3:33:22 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
ben@... writes:


> add in my days as an extra playing a Russian Fire Crew Chief in "The
> Hunt for Red October" as more faint qualification material... :)

Sorry, Ben. You weren't very believable...:)

Fabius


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11456 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
In a message dated 6/19/03 5:26:23 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
heathenrenewal@... writes:


> Thats in fact, false, and my article (already posted) explained all
> of the reasons, of Sun Day for a Sun God (Mithras) and the
> word "mystery" was used around quotes for obvious reasons

of That's the way I remember my professor explaining it. There is also an
earlier celebration Birth of the Sun day as well. That was also around Dec.
25th.

Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11457 From: Caius Minucius Scaevola Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
On Thu, Jun 19, 2003 at 08:44:33PM -0400, qfabiusmaxmi@... wrote:
> In a message dated 6/19/03 3:33:22 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> ben@... writes:
>
> > add in my days as an extra playing a Russian Fire Crew Chief in "The
> > Hunt for Red October" as more faint qualification material... :)
>
> Sorry, Ben. You weren't very believable...:)

Since you have no idea which face in the control room is the FC Chief
(the designation was "internal" to the set and not published anywhere
as far as I'm aware), you'd have a bit of a time figuring which one to
disbelieve, wouldn't you? :) If you want to disbelieve in someone, try
Sven Ole Thorsen as a Russian bosun. <chortle> They couldn't film any of
the rest of us while he was singing his part of the Soviet Anthem: see,
we were all Russian speakers, and Sven's Russian was, erm, special...

Anyway, I was believable enough to get paychecks all through the
filming - and that's the best mark of approval Hollywood knows.


Caius Minucius Scaevola
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Quod bonum, felix faustumque sit!
May it be good, fortunate and prosperous!
-- Words spoken when the Roman senate opened its session. Quoted by Cicero in "De
divitatione"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11458 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
GÂ¥IVLIVSÂ¥SCAVRVS <gfr@...> writes:

> There were no sumptuary laws in Herodian Galilee prohibiting the lower
> social and economic classes from consuming wine at wedding feasts, nor
> any evidence that wine was any less central to ritual occasions among
> Jews of the early first century CE than suggested by the contemporary
> Philo or slightly later Josephus or the somewhat later still
> Palestinian or Babylonian Talmud.[...]

Gaius Iulius, you continue to delight me with your scholarship and
your gift for clear presentation. I don't thank you half enough for
all that you add to our community, but I just felt I had to say
something after reading that marvelous explanation.

Thank you.

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11459 From: Bill Gawne Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Rory <heathenrenewal@...> writes:

[...]

> Is this the
> typical slovenly "scholarship" I can expect here, or is this just a
> personal problem of yours, specifically?

What you can expect to find here, Rory, is a range of knowledge spanning
everything from university professors to casual interest in the movie
_Gladiator_. Learned discussions are welcome, and I'd be pleased to
see citations in support of any information you may wish to provide
whenever you present it as authoritative.

Beyond that, many of us seek to encourage a spirit of friendly
conviviality here. Arguments and acrimony can be found all over
the net. If you feel that the citizen who commented on your post
was insulting to you, then I don't see it. Your reply to him does
seem far more confrontational than called for.

If, for some reason, you haven't yet read the guidelines to posting
which you received in e-mail after you joined this mailing list,
I recommend that you do so now and then make some effort to adhere
to them.

-- Gnaeus Equitius Marinus
Curule Aedile
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11460 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
G. Iulius Scaurus G. Vipsanio Agrippae salutem dicit.

Salve, G. Vipsani.

> I could be wrong but I believe Mosiac law forbids the drinking of
non-kosher
> wine by observant Jews. This is why wine from fruits other than
grapes is
> used. For example, the blackberry wine made by Manschiwietz (don't
know if
> my spelling is correct).
>
> Anyway, I could be wrong. Just what I remember.

Kosher wine can made made from grapes. The requirements for a kosher
wine are : (a.) the equipment used to make the wine is used only for
producing kosher products, (b.) only observant Jews may handle the
wine from grape-picking to sale, unless the wine is mevushal, (c.)
only certified kosher products can be used in the wine's production,
and (d.) the production of the wine is overseen by a
rabbinically-certified expert in the laws of kashrut. The association
of very sweet wines with kosher in the U.S. is an artifact of concord
grapes being used by the first Jewish immigrant communities on the
east coast to make kosher wine; concord grapes need to be heavily
sugared to make something even passingly close to a palatable beverage.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11461 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions, Drinking of Wine in the Bible
Salvete omnes,

The book of proverbs mentions about drinking wine. Sorry I don't have
my bibles with me out on location. After arguing with some Cristian
sects who forbid alcholic beverages citing the idea that ancient
wines were really grape juice. I say unto them look at proverbs 33 (I
believe) It says take not "too much" of the wine or you'll feel like
your on a mast of a ship in a stormy sea, the next day you will feel
like you have been bitten by a poisonous serpent and will need to
take more to ease the pain. Yep, been through that before. That
doesn't sound like grape juice. It goes on later to warn about eating
a diet of too much rich food that could well be your ruin. So take
these things moderately seems to be the jist of the old testament. I
believe some of the Protestant sects in the 17th century banned
drinking, cards, music and partying as well as stringing up or
burning some witches to boot. What a sad existance.

Let me remind you of some words of Cardinal Richelieu, famous
Churchman and politician in 17th century made more famous in the 3
Musketeers:

" If God wanted not man to take wine, why did he make it so good!"

Regards,


Quintus Lanius Paulinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11462 From: jmath669642reng@webtv.net Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Away
I will be spending the long weekend in Troy, New York, at a reenactment
there. Back on line late Monday or early Tuesday.

Respectfully;

Marcus Minucius Audens

Fair Winds and Following Seas!!!


http://community.webtv.net/jmath669642reng/NovaRomaMilitary
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11463 From: Stephen Gallagher Date: 2003-06-19
Subject: Re: Resignation
Salve Diana Meridia Aurelia

I know that a great many Nova Romans are sadden by your news. While I truly wish you gods speed in you macro life , I wish you could take a sabbatical and return if that is at all possible.


Pax


Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
----- Original Message -----
From: Diana Meridia Aurelia
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, June 19, 2003 1:30 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Resignation


Salvete Omnes,

I come before you today to announce my resignation from Nova Roma.
I do this for private reasons - none that I would like to discuss in
public. It has taken me a long time to arrive at this decision, and
for this very reason I believe it is the right thing for me to do.

It has been an education and an honor to be part of Nova Roma.
Lucilla Meridia will follow me as head of Gens Meridia, if the
Censores agree. So I will not part and leave behind me a leaderless
gens.
I have received much support and friendship during my time here in
Nova Roma, especially from the members of my own province of
Germania. Gaius Flavius Diocletianus has honored me with a trust I
know I can never repay him for. You have my gratitude, Cai.

To all of you - may the Gods always protect you and lead Nova Roma to
the greatness she aspires to.

Valete,
Diana Meridia Aurelia




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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11464 From: jan gram Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
I am not amused at all at the insulting. I expect more civility from you fellow, and don't vent your grudges and complexes and repressions around here, and I don't care who you are.

Rory <heathenrenewal@...> wrote:--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, jan gram <janabc10@y...> wrote:
>
>
> Heathen Renewal <heathenrenewal@y...> wrote:
> . How or why the "seventh"
> day celebration for Christians came to be held on the
> first day of the week� the "day of the Conquering
> Sun"----- remains a "mystery" to modern Christians.
>
>
>
> there is no mystery at all why Christians celebrated Sunday.
Early Christians were all jews (til Paul who founded Christianity as
we know it, more or less, and opened it to the gentiles), so they
observed the Sabbath on Saturday and the next day, which happened to
be Sunday, they met and celebrated Christ.
>

Thats in fact, false, and my article (already posted) explained all
of the reasons, of Sun Day for a Sun God (Mithras) and the
word "mystery" was used around quotes for obvious reasons. I ALREADY
mentioned the Jews sabbath day being on Saturday in the
aforementioned article, so its somewhat moot to simply parrot that
fact. Hardly is it "Obscure information". But I digress. Is this the
typical slovenly "scholarship" I can expect here, or is this just a
personal problem of yours, specifically?



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11465 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
In a message dated 6/19/03 6:07:26 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
ben@... writes:


> :) If you want to disbelieve in someone, try
> Sven Ole Thorsen as a Russian bosun

Well it is the weakest of the francise, so no surprise that the casting
wasn't up to par either.
That was Mace, right? And McTiernan. Rarely do they miss. Although I was
bored to tears with McTiernan direction in Thomas Crown Affair. So maybe he
has lost it. Oh for Predator or the Die Hard days with big Mac.

Fabius


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11466 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Good and Bad Scholarship
Salvete omnes,

Just a few points to make on this idea:

1) Every day conversation it is not always pratical do debate like a
formal Ivy League Society. Subjects and ideas change every few
postings or minutes; I, as well as others am doing many other things
while working around this list and like to express my ideas in a
quick and efficient way. I proved years ago that I am capable of some
sort of thought by finishing a University degree so I don't want to
have to justify every idea with footnotes and bibliographies. If I am
in grave error on a subject I'm quite happy to be corrected.

2) In world history one man's truth is another man's lie. If, for
example I read the book on the American Civil war written in Vermont
as previously posted, the war is called the war of emancipation or
the war that shed blood to unify a great nation. In Alabama or the
Southern states the book is called the war of northern agression or
the steamrolling of the south. Similarily I debated about Julius
Caesar on another list; I read he was great and respected and not
heavily condemned after all the centuries because though ambitious he
was always right up on the front line frequently risked his own life
to encourage his sometimes floundering men. My worthy opponents say
he was just an ambitious greedy, power hungry meglomaniac who wrecked
Republican Rome. Every author or professor has a different point of
view depending on when he lived and what his cultural norms are.
Because I grew up in a former colony from the mid 50's 1/3 of the
world's maps were in pink so I was taught about the positive aspects
of colonialism. Along came the 60's, societal changes and by the 70's
in University we were all being re-educated about the evils of
colonialism and former terrorists became folk heroes.

3)Not all of us can read books like Caesar's civil or Gaellic wars in
original Latin, Aristotle in Greek or even begin to know Egyptian
hyrogliphics or decipher the Aztec codices. We therefore rely on what
other authors and translators said. Very few of us with respect to
history have never really had an original thought of our own. I guess
that's what separates innovators and real geniuses from the rest of
us. Our thoughts and data, especially in history are derived and
influenced by the thoughts of other authors. So when someone
expresses an idea that seems to go totally against our beliefs or
values we should blame the authors his opponent read. Not the
opponent in particular. Most histories attack historical facts from
many different points of view and values and can often seen to
contradict one another.

4) Taking point 3 into consideration, it seems every institution be
it political or religious has had its good points, bad points works
of love and influence from the devils themselves. No society with its
political or religious institutions can claim perfection or a real
golden age for its citizens over the last 5500 years or so of
recorded history.

5) In any sort of discussion or even a debate we should be careful
not to walk into the classic fallacies. Fallicies are logically
faulty statements, ideas or actions that tend to crush the validity
of an arguement. On these lists I've noticed the following:

A) Hastey generalizations - self explanitory

B) Ad Hominum - Attacking the person instead of the arguement

C) Appeal to emotion (eg My country right or wrong! Don't dare
condemn the arena! I'm proud to be a Roman!)

D) Appeal to Authoriy (You know - I don't use creationist schools to
be my source for a paper on possible extra terrestrial evolution of
microrganisms in the martian soil)

If you walk into any of these fallacies (easily done sometimes) any
debating society will slash points off your arguments deeming them
invalid.


Finally, I think we should all use Scarus's posts as a good model to
strive for "when" we do choose to have the more academic type
discussions. It sure looks like everything he writes is well
researched and thought out. As I said a few weeks ago, when this
gentleman writes he never does or needs to attack our person. That
nooooooot necessary! as Colonel Sito said in River Quai. Just his
style of writing and knowledge make me realize it is better to do a
little less talking and more listening for sure.



Regards,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11467 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Eleusis
G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.

Avete, Quirites.

Here's a link to "Eleusis":

http://www.culture.gr/2/21/211/21103a/e211ca04.html

This site, maintained by the Hellenic Ministrry of Culture (and
somewhat tourism-oriented), contains text and detailed photoghraphs of
the cult center of the Eleusian Mysteries. The site is in English.

Two views of the relief from Eleusis may be seen at:

http://www.culture.gr/2/21/214/21405m/e21405m2.html#4

http://www.swan.ac.uk/classics/staff/dg/lectures/ma/eleusis_relief.htm

Dr. David Gill (Dept. of Classics and Ancient History, Univ. of Wales,
Swansea) has an excellent bibliography on Eleusis at:

http://www.swan.ac.uk/classics/staff/dg/lectures/ma/eleusis.htm

Valete, Quirites.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11468 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Good and Bad Scholarship
G. Iulius Scaurus Q. Lanio Paulino et Gn. Equitio Marino salutem dicit.

Salvete, Q. Lani et Gn. Equiti.

You have my thanks for your extremely generous words. although I must
demur at the idea of my postings being some sort of paradigm. I bring
a huge advantage to historical discussions in this forum in doing
history for a living and the way I write is more a matter of years of
experience as a teacher and researcher than anything else. In the
matter of the wedding feast at Cana miracle pericope, I entered play
with a stacked deck, since I taught a seminar on "miracles,
miracle-workers, and the politics of the miraculous in the classical
world" several years ago and have read most of the pertinent
literature on miracles in the synoptic gospels and John and I have a
longstanding research interest in the way popular and elite attitudes
toward the miraculous evolved from the first century CE to the early
middle ages -- so it is something about which I have given much
thought. I'm also interested in the way miracles and other motifs
shifted between and among the Hellenistic and oriental mystery
religions and early Christianity, culminating in the book on which I
am currently working on the influence of the theology, cultus, and
iconography of Isis on Mariology in the early church of the Latin
West (most work on this sort of topic has concentrated hitherto on the
phenomenon in the Greek and Coptic East).

If the topic were to shift to the innards of computers and their
software, or petroleuml engineering, or any of the thousands of fields
about which I know next to nothing, I'd prefer to keep silent and be
thought a fool rather than post and remove all doubt on the matter. I
rather like the mix of different backgrounds and perspectives that NR
affords and, while I am very grateful for the praise, I wouldn't want
anyone to think that a fully worked out hypothesis and a bibliography
ready at hand is a prerequisite for entering the historical affray
here. I have much enjoyed the comradery I've found in NR, and that is
a debt which I try to repay by providing what historical insight I can
(fortunately I have not yet had to dip into my stash of off-colour
Latin jokes to keep my balance out of the red :-).

Valete.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11469 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: A few Activities of Roman Interest in Archeon Village, Holland
Salvete citizens,

I realize that a few citizens may be coming to Europe this summmer and here
is a place that shouldn't be missed: Archeon Village. There is an entire
vollage dedicated to the 1st century Romans. For more info in English, go to
http://www.archeon.nl/en/i_events.htm so that you can see photos of the
Roman Temple, etc.
For the few people that speak Dutch on this list, go to
http://www.archeon.nl
Vale,
Diana Moravia

August 2 - 17 --Archeon Village
Great Roman Festival
For sixteen days LEGIO II AUGUSTA will give interesting demonstrations and
exciting shows which will give a picture of life in the provinces of the
Roman Empire. Instructive, exciting and above all great fun. Attention does
not only focus on Roman soldiers but also on women, lawyers, craftsmen and
slaves. An event full of fascinating, Roman customs presented with a British
feeling for style and tradition.

September 27 + 28
2003 years of History in Action:
(National Platform Living History)
The more than four hundred members of the LPLG present their favourite
period from Dutch history. Romans, Celts, Franks, Frisians, Vikings,
Medieval men, women and children, Napoleonic people etc. The absolute
highlight of the year.

Theme Park of the THE ROMAN PERIOD-- Open from April 18 through September
Around 55 BC the first Roman armies, under the command of Julius Caesar,
arrive in these parts. The territories of the Germanic and Celtic tribes who
live here are conquered and the inhabitants submitted. The first Roman
Emperor, Augustus, tries to extend the Roman territory as far as the River
Elbe, but he fails. After the crushing defeat of two Roman legions east of
the River Rhine, the Emperor Claudius abandons the plan to conquer the
Germans as far as the Elbe and decides to make the Rhine the official border
of the empire. Along the Rhine a series of forts are built, connected by a
border road: the 'limes'.

The arrival of the Romans changes the way of life of the native people
completely. A Roman form of administration is introduced, commerce
flourishes and an extensive road system is constructed. The native people
seem to be able to adopt the customs of daily Roman life.

The Romans founded their towns in conveniently situated places, such as at
the crossroads of trade routes, near important rivers or at native places of
worship.

In Archeon a small Roman town has been reconstructed: Traiectum ad Rhenum
('TAR', crossing place at the Rhine). In TAR we find: a potter's house, a
small temple, a public bathhouse, a Roman inn and an amphitheatre.

THE TEMPLE
The Roman Empire knew many religions and religious customs. Rituals such as
offerings, vows and spells were part of daily life. In general, the Romans
were tolerant of foreign religions and the only thing they would demand of
the native population was to worship the official Roman state gods as well,
next to their own gods. When in the course of time the Roman influence
increased, the native gods and rituals were more and more assimilated into
the Roman religion.

The temple complex in TAR consists of a walled forecourt with a temple. In
the worship area (cella) is the statue of the goddess Nehalennia, goddess of
fertility, prosperity and trade and also patroness of children and tradesmen
(especially those sailing to Britain.

THE POTTER'S HOUSE
During the Roman Period most people lived in the countryside. Only a small
part of the population lived in the towns. Besides the wealthy citizens,
who lived in big luxurious houses, there were the tradesmen and craftsmen.
The lived in 'simple' houses like the one reconstructed in Traiectum ad
Rhenum. Here lives the potter.

The earthenware industry was an important part of the Roman economy. Thanks
to the stamps (signatures) of the producers, we know exactly where the
pottery was made. Roof-tiles often carried the stamp of the relevant
military unit.

THE PUBLIC BATHS
The bathhouse in Traiectum ad Rhenum is a reconstruction of the Thermae
found in Heerlen, in the south of the Netherlands. There, the original
foundations can still be seen in the 'Thermenmuseum'. Next to hygiene the
baths also had a social function. It was place to meet people, to hear the
latest news or gossips, to do business or discuss the political situation.

Men and women bathed at separate times. There were special hours for men,
women and the elderly and the sick. The fact that, at one stage during his
reign, the emperor Hadrian declared a ban on the 'balnea mixta' proves that
this rule was not always strictly observed.

The Romans considered taking alternating hot and cold baths to be very
healthy and relaxing. Before starting the actual bathing the men did
athletic exercises or played ball games in the inner courtyard (palaestra).
After this they went through the various parts of the baths on a standard
route.

THE ROMAN INN
The Inn in Archeon is a reconstruction of a 2nd century Roman inn. Visitors
to the Roman inn were high-ranking officers, tradesmen, couriers and
soldiers. Good roads and safe inns were essential for proper communication
in the Roman Empire. Soldiers and couriers with important news or goods had
to be able to travel in a fast and reliable way throughout the Empire.
Resting-places like these inns offered safe accommodation and a chance to
change the horses.

The Inn has a dining room (Triclinium) with beautiful wall paintings. The
theme is the grape harvest: Bacchus, the god of wine, inspecting the grapes.
During the meal the Romans would recline on three couches, which were put
together in a U-shape. Hence, the name of this dining room: triclinium,
meaning three couches.

The restaurant in the Inn has Roman dishes on the menu, based on recipes
from the cookery book by the famous Roman cook Apicius.

THE ARENA
Gladiator fights were a popular form of entertainment for the Romans.
Originally, these fights were organised by private individuals at funerals.
Later on these gladiator fights lost their holy character and became a way
of winning the favour of the people.

Every day in Archeon ends with a gladiator fight in the arena.







[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11470 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Another place of Roman Interest: Gallo-Roman Archeological Site Aub
Salvete again,

Here is a must see if you are travelling near the South of Belgium or the
North of France: the Gallo-Roman Archelogical Site of Aubechies.
http://www.archeosite.be The website is awful but if you keep clicking (and
don't get dizzy) you'll see a lot of nice photos of the Temple, the Domus
Romana, the museum and the area (and find some English texts). This
archeological site is located on the Roman road that went from Rome to
Cologne Germany. if you drive around the beautiful tree filled landscape,
you find lots of small museums dedicated to Gallo-roman archeology.

Aubechies Archeological site also hosts a Gallo-Roman weekend on August 30 &
31 complete with military reenactment by Legion XXII of France, a Roman
meal, a battle between the Celts and the Romans and a ritual at the Roman
Temple late at night. Plus there are are also craftsman and lots of people
walking around in period dress. The funny thing is that the same reenactment
group are Celtic Barbarians during the day and Roman priests at night! But
it is very sincerely done! Two years ago, a really drunk guy kept disrupting
the ritual and after 15 minutes or so of this, an extremely annoyed
Priestess of Venus finally lost her temper and shouted at him to shut the
**** up. He complied :-)

Valete,
Diana Moravia
__
Located in one of the most beautiful villages in Wallonia, the Aubechies
Archéosite proposes to take you on a journey trough six thousand years. This
period corresponds to the gradual end of Prehistory and the beginning of
what will be "our history". The Archéosite is a life museum and regroups
houses that were recreated according to archaeological research and each one
is an example of a particular stage in this evolution: Neolithic, Bronze,
Iron, Gallic and Gallo-Roman ages. The furniture makes these houses even
more attractive. You can visit the houses all year round. A Gallo-Roman
villa is being built and will be open to the public in the september 2003.
At weekends, between Easter and beginning of November lots of craftsmen work
on the site and demonstrate their abilities in: baking bread, weaving wool,
spinning, production of pottery, bronze casting, iron forge, carving bone
and wood sculpture.
_______________
Domus romana
In 150 PD, in an area that would later become the south of France, a
well-off craftsman or rich owner had a house built. Some twenty centuries
later the remains of that house were uncovered during excavation. The Domus
Romana in Aubechies is the replica of that house. They used the same
materials as those used by our Gallo-Roman ancestors. They tried, as much as
possible, to use local resources and so did we. That's why the stone from
Basècles was used for the foundations and the stone from Grandglise was used
for the walls. Thanks to a recipe by Vitruve we could re-create the mortar:
equal quantities of sand, chalk and crushed bricks; it has got a pink
colour. To ensure the stability of the walls double rows of stones made of
baked clay were put at regular intervals.
The interior of the house was also re-created in the Gallo-Roman way. Part
of the house is a museum. The walls have been decorated with frescoes
following the models of those uncovered on a nearby site in 1974.

In Blicquy, in the Gallo-Roman Museum you can admire the many magnificent
objects found on the dig. These objects witness how our Gallo-Roman
ancestors used to live and work...
Plain dishes for the poor, richly decorated and sigillated dishes for those
who were well-off.
Bronze objects devoted to the numerous Gods
Fibulas , different jewels and coins
Glassware and especially a magnificent carafe (unique in Belgium) witnessing
the expertise and the skilfulness of those craftsmen.
All of which makes the Museum a very exciting trip.
__________________
Gallo-Roman Weekend:


THE WEEKEND OF EXPERIMENTAL Archeology

Archeological site Aubechies-Beloeil will host a Week-End of Experimental
Archaeology on 30 and 31 August 2003. During all this weekend, starting from
14:00, various craftsmen as well as Belgian and foreign archaeologists are
invited to share the fruit of their experiments. They will show the public
various demonstrations of experimental archaeology, concerning the time of
prehistory until the Gallo-Roman period: metalworking, wood, stone, bone,
flint, the manufacture and the cooking of pottery, weaving, breadmaking,
Roman food and lots more. Shows & entertainment will be ongoing throughout
the day.

The agenda of both days is as follows, beginning at 14:00 PM :

The XXII Roman Legion of Bavay (Bagacum) France

Gallic entertainment by the Children of Finn, France

Gallic entertainment by the Eburons, Belgium

Foederati (?): entertainment on the life at the time of the great
migrations, 400 to 500 years BC

Celtic Music by The Bumblebees

Celtic Music by Yves And Company

______________
DAYS OF THE INHERITANCE

This year the Archeological Site will take part in the "Days of the
Inheritance" Saturday September 13 2003 by showcasing the topic "the most
beautiful residences of Belgium". The Roman villa will be accessible to the
public as well as the Domus Romana. during this special day, there will be
free entrance to the Domus Romana and the Roman villa.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11471 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: More places to visit in Belgica
Salvete again,

Last email on this subject. I regularly get citizens and non-citizens asking
for Roman things to do in my area, besides that I had to look up this info
anyway :-p

Valete,
Diana Moravia

Wervik-- Roman Festival October 2-6
Another town which honors its Roman ancestry. One of the popular places is
the site where Julius Caesar tied his horse to a tree. I'm assuming it is
not the same exact tree. They have a Roman Wervick Festival organized each
year. This year the Festival will take place from October 2 through 6with
Legio II Augusta on hand for military reenactment. There is also a Roman
meal and (supposedly) Roman music, but it sounded awfully like the Celtic
music that I heard a few weeks before... But the meal is great and the best
yet: the stands! Lots of Roman books and jewelry for sale!

Tongeren-- the oldest city of Belgium which was founded by the Romans.
Ambiorix gave Caesar a hard time there but he ended up only succeeding in
getting a large statue of himself put in the town square :-) The place is
just loaded with Roman archaeological sites and a Gallo-Roman museum. This
was the location of the last Nova Rally. If you are in the area, don't
forget to look me up- I live 5 minutes away.

Tienen--
A very small village but nice to see especially if you are from the US and
don't see many old small towns in Europe. There are ongoing escavations of
Roman sites in the area and the museum showcases the remnats of a Temple to
Mithras which was found about 5 years ago. There is also a permanent
collection of utensils and decorative objects originating from Gallo-Roman
villas and tumuli excavated in and around the town. In the first centuries
A.D. Tienen was a market village which grew prosperous beside the main road
from Tongeren to Cassel at the crossing of the Grote Gete.

NAMUR
Like Tongeren, another area that Caesar went to and had to put up with those
nasty Celts :-) This time a guy named Dumnorix.
They organize a Roman Day at the end of September, but the date is as yet
unannounced. The citadel is amazing and has been there for a thousand years
or so.

________________
Plucked from a website: I haven't been to these places yet.

Gallo-Roman archeopark of Malagne
B- 5580 ROCHEFORT Malagne la Gallo Romaine, Malagne, 1 Tél: 084/22 21 03
Fax: 084/21 25 82

On the roots of our ancestors... Avé!
On a site covering more than 5 acres you can visit one of the largest Gallic
villas, its baths, forge, barns and cultivated land.
Following a trail or using audio-visual aids, you will discover the
Gallo-Roman way of life and the archaeological work which is being carried
out.
We organise "discovery days" for adults and school groups all year round.
(bookings only).
Come and taste our Gallo-Roman regional products and chose from a menu
straight from the past.

... discovering an old farm
Malagne is also a center for agricultural research with eco-friendly
breeding and farming methods.
We cultivate the land and work like the Gallo-Romans used to, following the
rhythm of seasons
http://www.tourismerochefort.be/malagne_an.htm
__________________

Gallo-Roman museum, Ath
B- 7800 ATH Rue de Nazareth, 2 Tél: 068/26 92 33 - 35 Fax: 068/28 27 63
The city of Ath, famous for its giants, is located at the confluence of two
rivers. The city with its 18 villages has 25.000 inhabitants.
This modern museum presents two exceptionally well preserved and restored
Gallo-Roman boats (2nd century) and invites you to share the Gallo-Roman
life thanks to up-to-date techniques.
In an attractive way the museum presents the Gallo-Roman boats which were
discovered in Pommeroeul, as well as a splendid collection of objects, the
evidence of the activities of our ancestors.
In search of our origins, the visitor goes back in time to discover objects
from the past, which are brought to life with modern techniques
(reconstruction, interactive information display,Â…).
http://www.ath.be/en/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11472 From: zak29577 Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Historical CLothing
Salve Iulia!

Thank you *very* much for your reply. After reading it over a
couple of times, I had a great idea (probably not new). My hobby is
model railroading, and I work with N scale - small.

With a strip of velcro at the hem, I can attach the tunic to the
desk I'm working at so that those very small parts won't drop and
hide themselves in the rug anymore.

Again, thank you for your help.

Vale,

G. Ursus Casca

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Karen Blackburn <Karen-Julia@m...>
wrote:
> I just used 2 pieces of fabric 40" wide by the measurement of
shoulder to knee plus 6" for hems etc. This material is wide enough
to allow for short sleeves but if longer ones are needed (and in
Ireland they frequently are) I just measure around the widest part
of the arm and add 4" for comfort and seams and then around the hand
plus 2" and shape the material from the shoulder to wrist as
necessary. I sew this in at the top of the side seam and then sew
from the wrist up to the armhole and then down to the hem in one
go. For the neck I actually shape a basic shape using a plate,
larger at the front and smaller at the back for comfort, but you can
also just leave a plain slit for the head to go through, whatever is
more comfortable for the wearer. Very quick and easy, and if you
are lucky enough to be able to use the material side to side for the
length, you don't even need to hem. I use linen or cotton, with a
basic sleeveless brushed cotton undertunic for cold days. For
special occasions the remains of silk material imported from China
has been found. Embroidery was also used mainly along the hems for
anyone keen enough to add this decoration for special tunics.
Leaving aside the extra decoration, I can sew 3/4 tunics in a day
for my husband. Sorry for the delay in answering but I am having
trouble with my email at the moment.
>
> Iulia Vespasia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11473 From: Paula Drennan Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
----- Original Message -----
From: "Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa" <vipsaniusagrippa@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, June 19, 2003 7:44 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Past Legal Occasions


> Salvete
>
> I could be wrong but I believe Mosiac law forbids the drinking of
non-kosher
> wine by observant Jews. This is why wine from fruits other than grapes is
> used. For example, the blackberry wine made by Manschiwietz (don't know
if
> my spelling is correct).
<SNIPPED for space>

Salve,
Actually, as I recall Kashruth, wine can be made from grapes as long as it
is made from grapes grown by Jews for Jews. In fact, all Kosher wines are
made by Jews for Jews. It goes back to when pagans would grow the grapes and
worship their God/dess as part of the planting and harvesting and fermenting
processes. It is against the Mitzvot to do anything like the pagans.

Vale,
Claudia Fabia Calpurnia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11474 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve, G. Iulius Scaurus

LOL, yes, after checking I did find this to be accurate. I should
know better than to post something I did not personally validate but
took anothers recanting verbatim. Though I did find what makes even
more sense regarding the "borrowing" of our beliefs with particular
emphasis on Dionysus.

The story that I was able to verify though states that the water-into-
wine of Cana is the central mystery of the miraculous God Dionysus,
celebrated on the very day of his festival, and the woman with the
issue of blood is a statement of healing to rival Aesclepius,
portraying his own statue. All these were cultural figures impinging
quite closely on the spiritual life of Palestine, and a response to
them was necessary for Christianity to claim their adherents.

Barbara Theiring of the Genesis of Eden Diversity encyclopedia has an
Essene interpretation which deserves consideration. The water and
wine are the first baptism and completion of the apprenticeship. By
turning water into wine, Jesus is thus metaphorically short-
circuiting the process in one gnostic awakening at the feast. Where
Mary and by implication James and the brothers fit into this Essene
gnosticism is a further intriguing question.

I knew there would eventually be a logical explanation. He was a
great man and the propaganda surrounding his life a work of art that
impresses me beyond no end but there has been 2000 years of fine
tuning. If we look at the Roman records of his life we would only
find him to be an upstart and criminal but I like to think of him
more as a very intelligent, peaceful man with extreme political
talent.

Thank you very much for the information and keeping me honest. I
appreciate any assistance you can offer to double check my postings
to ensure I keep to the facts.

Vale




SNIP
> There were no sumptuary laws in Herodian Galilee prohibiting the
lower
> social and economic classes from consuming wine at wedding feasts
SNIP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11475 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Mithraism (converted from "Past Legal Occasions")
Salve Gaius,
Very nice link,
thank you
Vale

Snip

I ran across the following link today to a
> > site with more, for any who are interested:
> >
> >
>
http://www.ukans.edu/history/index/europe/ancient_rome/E/Gazetteer/Pe
> > riods/Roman/Topics/Religion/Mithraism/David_Fingrut**.html#int
>
> Indeed its a great source of information, as well as the superb
> Mithraeum:
>
> http://www.mithraeum.org/
>
> Regards!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11476 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
F. Galerius Aurelianus Secundus to G. Iulius Scaurus. Salve.

I fear, my fellow citizen, that you are very much mistaken about wine in the ancient world--it was as common as coke, tea, and coffee are today in America. Wine (usually mixed with water) was the most common drink. In the New Testament, Luke (Ch. 2, Verse 3 & Verses 9-10):

"When the wine ran short, the mother of Jesus said to him, 'They have no wine.'

"And when the steward tasted the water that had become wine, without knowing where it came from (although the servers who had drawn the water knew), the steward called the bridegroom and said to him, 'Everyone serves good wine first, and then when people have drunk freely, an inferior one; but you have kept the good wine until now."

Consider the context here. Jesus & his mother were the son (as far as everyone else was concerned) and wife of a carpenter; a respectable but lower middle class position in Judea. So even a lower middle class wedding could expect to have good wine.
Remember that the annona which fed Rome during the Principate & Empire consisted of wine, salt, and bread or grain.
Wine was the common man's drink in the ancient world.
Vale.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11477 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
F. Galerius Aurelianus Secundus to all concerned. Salvete.

Would some of you like some cream to go with those claws?

When discussing religion, it is important to remember that the line between free discussion and blasphemy is a very fine line. Many neopagans and reconstruction pagans, have had bad experiences with Christianity & Judaism. These experiences have led to a complete rejection of the "faith of their fathers & mothers" as they sought something completely different for the nourishment of their spirit. Other have gone to philosophy and embraced stoicism, epicureanism, neoplatonism, et cetera.
Let's try to keep if friendly here, quirites, and remember that it may not be sloppy scholarship but just a misunderstanding or an inability to comprehend a point. Before you make an offensive statement on the mainlist, think about it. You could just as easily follow the tact of the character Cyrano de Bergerac and make it humorous as well as enlightening.

Vale.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11478 From: Heathen Renewal Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Mithraism (converted from "Past Legal Occasions")
--- Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius
<mballetta@...> wrote:
> Salve Gaius,
> Very nice link,
> thank you
> Vale

No problem, I find the power of Mithras to be very
transcending this time of the year....

All Hail Sol Invictus!

=====
"Loud were they, lo, loud when they rode over the burial mound, I stood under the linden wood, under a light shield where the mighty women put forth their powers and sent their yelling spears."


http://www.galacticapublishing.com

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
SBC Yahoo! DSL - Now only $29.95 per month!
http://sbc.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11479 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions ---Pagan vrs Heathen Etymology
Yes Lupercalia - Valentines not to mention Groundhog day, lol.

Snip
>
> Yes this is the case in all of the holy days here in North America,
> from Easter to Halloween to Yuletide and even our Valentines Day.
>
>SNIP
> Indeed, glorious days of Summer Solstice to you also....
>
> All Hail Sol Invictus....
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11480 From: Heathen Renewal Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
> Beyond that, many of us seek to encourage a spirit
> of friendly
> conviviality here. Arguments and acrimony can be
> found all over
> the net. If you feel that the citizen who commented
> on your post
> was insulting to you, then I don't see it. Your
> reply to him does
> seem far more confrontational than called for.


My apologies...to you and the other gentleman...These
things are too easy to misunderstand while using
thesae medium. In the future I will be more cautious
in my approach, even if I shall strongly disagree.

Solar Regards, Rory

=====
"Loud were they, lo, loud when they rode over the burial mound, I stood under the linden wood, under a light shield where the mighty women put forth their powers and sent their yelling spears."


http://www.galacticapublishing.com

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
SBC Yahoo! DSL - Now only $29.95 per month!
http://sbc.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11481 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Quintus,

You do make sense for song and word.
I believe it was more in the later English speaking countries where
Sun and Son were easily interchanged in meaning but I couldn't say
for sure.
Vale

Snip
>
> I would respectfully diagree with this assertion. In English the
> word "sun" and "son" are homonyms and substitution of one for the
> other would not effect the lyrical meter of music. However in
Latin
> the word for "sun" is "sol" and the word for "son" is "filius."
Sol
> and filius are not homonyms. As sol and filius have a different
> number of syllables substituting one for the other would really
screw
> up the lyrical meter.
>
> Vale,
>
> Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11482 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Gaius,
You could be right but I can't say for sure without validation of my
facts. My original tale may be incorrect because it was second if
not third hand information.
I thank you for the vote of confidance though.
In the end it doesn't much matter. Those stories are tales of tales
of tales, retold ad nauseum till they can't possibly represent the
original circumstances. Not to mention there was a purpose behind
the telling to teach a lesson or influence. They are subject to
speculation and are definately cicumspect.

The purpose of this discourse is to enlighten ourselves, no not
accept (especially my tales, lol) without question. We are not lambs
being led to slaughter. We are intelligent people who want to know
and understand and if you can't prove rationally or logically or if
your only answer is "Because it's faith" - that is no answer or
person to follow.
Only in the Military should one take order without question.

> I could be wrong but I believe Mosiac law forbids the drinking of
non-kosher
> wine by observant Jews. This is why wine from fruits other than
grapes is
> used. For example, the blackberry wine made by Manschiwietz (don't
know if
> my spelling is correct).
>
> Anyway, I could be wrong. Just what I remember.
>
> Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa
>
>SNIP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11483 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve Fabius,
If I am repeating what is already known or has been said, I'm sorry:
The Yule or Winter solstice is the time to celebrate the rebirth of
the Sun and the Son of the God and Goddess. It is the opposite
Solstice Holiday of the one this Saturday.
The weekend will be the longest day with the shortest night. Sunday
begins the waning of daylight though it will be getting warmer in
most countries.
In December it is inverted. Since the beginning of time we have
gathered in this season to celebrate the rebirth of the Sun.
On the Winter Solstice - the darkest of nights the Goddess becomes
the Great Mother Isis, Diana, and once again gives birth to the Sun
God Sol, Mithras, Horus beginning the yearly cycle anew bringing new
light and hope to all the World.
On the longest night of winter flares the spark of hope
The Sacred Fire, The Light of the World.
We gather to welcome the new light.
As we join the Goddess in greeting the new Sun
we also welcome the new light within ourselves.

Remember our holidays represent the forces of Nature in an
agricultural society. Our Gods and Goddesses are personifications of
these forces. It may be a simple way to understand them but in no
way makes their affects any less true or real.

SNIP
There is also an
> earlier celebration Birth of the Sun day as well. That was also
around Dec.
> 25th.
>
> Fabius Maximus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11484 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Salve,
Caius
Or should I say Nasdrovia Tobarish.
Couldn't help but laugh at the thought of a Sven (thought of St. Olaf
stories running through my head) singing the Russian National
Anthem. Great movie by the way even with Sean "the man" Connery
playing a Russian with his accent - he is always credible.
Couldn't say which person was the FC myself and I'm sure that was a
friendly poke for fun about being unbelievable but the COOK as the
KGB agent was unbelievable, lol.



SNIP>
> Since you have no idea which face in the control room is the FC
Chief
> (the designation was "internal" to the set and not published
anywhere
> as far as I'm aware), you'd have a bit of a time figuring which one
to
> disbelieve, wouldn't you? :) If you want to disbelieve in someone,
try
> Sven Ole Thorsen as a Russian bosun. <chortle> They couldn't film
any of
> the rest of us while he was singing his part of the Soviet Anthem:
see,
> we were all Russian speakers, and Sven's Russian was, erm,
special...
>
>SNIP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11485 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions, Drinking of Wine in the Bible
Salve Quintus,
LMAO, Richelieu was a riot, didn't he have something to do with
establishing postal service too? I loved the politics of the church
representatives. They were more than Macchiavelian, they were cut
throat viscious; very impressive. Wasn't Lucrezia Borgia the
daughter of a known Pope? She and her brother have their own
reputation for manipulation that I can never retell with due justice.

Back to your topic, yes, I can't understand not taking advantage of
all the earth has to give (in moderation, lol, of course). To think
there are those who ban dancing and singing - how utterly lame!
Though I am against violence to any Pagans and Witches are Pagans
like to our Cybelles.



>SNIP
> believe some of the Protestant sects in the 17th century banned
> drinking, cards, music and partying as well as stringing up or
> burning some witches to boot. What a sad existance.
>
> Let me remind you of some words of Cardinal Richelieu, famous
> Churchman and politician in 17th century made more famous in the 3
> Musketeers:
>
> " If God wanted not man to take wine, why did he make it so good!"
>
> Regards,
>
>
> Quintus Lanius Paulinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11486 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Good and Bad Scholarship
Salve Quintus,
Wise words indeed.
I wish I were less the philosopher and more the scholar. I hope to
learn as time goes on.
A man with no skills can learn but a man with no honor has nothing.

To attain knowledge, add something everyday;
To attain wisdon, remove something everyday.
Wu Wei
To know that knowledge is ignorance is noble;
To regard ignorance as wisdom is evil.
Kwai Chang Cain - lol


SNIP
>
> Finally, I think we should all use Scarus's posts as a good model
to
> strive for "when" we do choose to have the more academic type
> discussions. It sure looks like everything he writes is well
> researched and thought out. As I said a few weeks ago, when this
> gentleman writes he never does or needs to attack our person. That
> nooooooot necessary! as Colonel Sito said in River Quai. Just his
> style of writing and knowledge make me realize it is better to do a
> little less talking and more listening for sure.
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Quintus Lanius Paulinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11487 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Eleusis
Salve and thank you,
An excellent site, very informative,
Vale and thank you again.


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, GÂ¥IVLIVSÂ¥SCAVRVS <gfr@i...> wrote:
> G. Iulius Scaurus S.P.D.
>
> Avete, Quirites.
>
> Here's a link to "Eleusis":
>
> http://www.culture.gr/2/21/211/21103a/e211ca04.html
>
> This site, maintained by the Hellenic Ministrry of Culture (and
> somewhat tourism-oriented), contains text and detailed photoghraphs
of
> the cult center of the Eleusian Mysteries. The site is in English.
>
> Two views of the relief from Eleusis may be seen at:
>
> http://www.culture.gr/2/21/214/21405m/e21405m2.html#4
>
>
http://www.swan.ac.uk/classics/staff/dg/lectures/ma/eleusis_relief.htm
>
> Dr. David Gill (Dept. of Classics and Ancient History, Univ. of
Wales,
> Swansea) has an excellent bibliography on Eleusis at:
>
> http://www.swan.ac.uk/classics/staff/dg/lectures/ma/eleusis.htm
>
> Valete, Quirites.
>
> G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11488 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Good and Bad Scholarship
Salve Gaius,
I'm enthralled and would love to hear more if you have the time and
patience.
Good luck on your book and I would love to know when you get it
published.
Vale



Snip
I bring
> a huge advantage to historical discussions in this forum in doing
> history for a living and the way I write is more a matter of years
of
> experience as a teacher and researcher than anything else.
SNIP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11489 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A few Activities of Roman Interest in Archeon Village, Holland
Salve Domina Diana,
Looks interesting and I've never been to the Netherlands before.
Isn't that where Peter Pan Lives? LOL, just joking.
Thanks for the information.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Diana Moravia Aventina"
<diana@p...> wrote:
> Salvete citizens,
>
> I realize that a few citizens may be coming to Europe this summmer
and here
> is a place that shouldn't be missed: Archeon Village. There is an
entire
> vollage dedicated to the 1st century Romans. SNIP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11490 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Salve Senior Consul,
Salvete citizens,

< If I get an OK from the Populus with this proposal I will
<get my "Officina Iuris et Rei Politicae" to start working on a new
<lex for the Comitia Populi Tributa too.

Unfortunately the only person who has replied regarding this proposal has
been my Tribune colleague Didius Sceptius. Honestly, I think that the email
was so long that no one read it. At best only a handful of us are *really*
interested in a new electoral proposal, but a new electoral proposal mixed
in between 10 pages in size 10 font is more of an endurance test. Any chance
of a very trimmed version being sent to this list so that the citizens with
less stamina than I do will read it? I think then a more accurate assessment
of what the Populus believes could be felt. As it stands now, since no one
shouts 'NO' it will be thought of as a 'yes, this is great!'

In any case, I have been giving electoral reform a lot of thought these last
2 days, and I am not even sure that we need a change at all. The multiple
run-offs are less an electoral procedure problem and more an inactive
citizen problem. I think that in the main election around 300 citizens voted
which is a shame since the Album Civium lists 1927 citizens. Such a low
voter turnout with 1500 or so inactive citizens just take up space in tribes
and centuries make it difficult for any candidate to get a majority. This
was the problem with the Tribune run-offs. I think the Census will nearly
eliminate the run-off problem, assuming that the 1500 potential "socius"
don't have voting rights and won't be listed in a century. I'm assuming that
they won't be able to vote and won't be in a century since they will be
listed as an 'ally' and not a citizen.

Honestly this new procedure seems a little too weighty considering that we
are talking about 300 or so votes. I could clearly see the writing styles
change in the proposal at least twice and so I know that a lot of poeple
must have worked very hard on this. I really sincerely apologize and I am
expecting a lot of people to be angry with me, but I think that if we change
our electoral system, a simple "the citizen who gets the majority of
*voting* centuries wins" is good enough.

I hope that the Rogatores lets us know what they think of this proposal
since they are the ones who would have to do the practical side.

Valete,
Diana Moravia Aventina
Tribunus Plebis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11491 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Salve F. Lalerius Secundus
Great intro and my apologies if I "meowed",lol.
I took it for granted that everyone here is Pagan.
To think that there are christians among us sheds a new light on the
interpretation of these postings.
Perspective surely does lend another truth to reality and I hope that
if anyone was offended, it wasn't intentional; these are my actual
beliefs and I thought they were shared by all.
I feel responsible for starting this conversation but it has
continued to be a fun discussion for me and I am learning much about
the other Citizens as well as the topic at hand.


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@a... wrote:
> F. Galerius Aurelianus Secundus to all concerned. Salvete.
>
> Would some of you like some cream to go with those claws?
>
>SNIP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11492 From: Kristoffer From Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Salve, Diana Moravia Aventina.

I cut and sliced a lot in the texts below, for the sake of brevity, but
I hope they will still contain their original meaning.

Diana Moravia Aventina wrote:
> Honestly, I think that the email was
> so long that no one read it. At best
> only a handful of us are *really*
> interested in a new electoral
> proposal, but a new electoral proposal
> mixed in between 10 pages in size 10
> font is more of an endurance test.

I think you are mistaken in how many are interested in how voting will
proceed, and I know you are mistaken regarding the extent of the text.
As Caeso answered your earlier complaint on the length, it's about 4
pages in size 12. That shouldn't be too troublesome a digest for any
interested citizen reasonably familiar with the roman voting system.

Diana Moravia Aventina wrote:
> The multiple run-offs are less an
> electoral procedure problem and more
> an inactive citizen problem. I think
> that in the main election around 300
> [of 1927] citizens voted. Such a low
> voter turnout with 1500 or so inactive
> citizens make it difficult for any
> candidate to get a majority. This was
> the problem with the Tribune run-offs.
> I think the Census will nearly
> eliminate the run-off problem.

The thing is, all inactive citizens are already in either an urban tribe
or one century (193?) since they haven't paid their taxes. Since they're
sharing that space with any number of non-paying yet active citizens,
the odds for those tribes/centuries NOT casting a vote is minimal, to
say the least. As so, I do not believe inactive citizens, future socii,
have caused a problem with neither the tribune run-offs nor any other
votes/elections since we first implemented taxes.

Our problem is another, and requires a different solution, such as the
one proposed by Caeso for our inspection. It would be more constructive
to comment on it's content rather than it's existance, as that is what
he's asking for at this point.

Vale, Titus Octavius Pius.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11493 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Historical CLothing
In a message dated 6/20/03 6:11:04 AM Pacific Daylight Time, casca@...
writes:


> My hobby is
> model railroading, and I work with N scale - small.
>
>

Cool. My hobby is building dioramas of battles for museums, and I work in
HO-N scale as well.

Fabius


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11494 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
In a message dated 6/20/03 8:48:51 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
mballetta@... writes:


> I'm sure that was a
> friendly poke for fun about being unbelievable but the COOK as the
> KGB agent was unbelievable, lol.
>
>

Actually in the Soviet Empire the cook usually was an informer in the Navy,
since he had access to the general population of the ship, directly or
indirectly. So Clancy is correct.
But the PO and the Captain would know this. The only way the Captain would
not, would be if he himself was under suspicion, and had that been the case, he
would have not received the keys to drive a Soviet boomer. Something about
guilty until proving innocence.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11495 From: qfabiusmaxmi@aol.com Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
In a message dated 6/20/03 8:49:37 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
mballetta@... writes:


> The Yule or Winter solstice is the time to celebrate the rebirth of
> the Sun and the Son of the God and Goddess.
>

Exactly. Tacitus mentions this in Annales.

Fabius


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11496 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Salve T Octavius,

<I think you are mistaken in how many are interested in how voting will
<proceed, and I know you are mistaken regarding the extent of the text.As
Caeso answered your <earlier complaint on the length, it's about 4 pages in
size 12. That shouldn't be too troublesome a <digest for any interested
citizen reasonably familiar with the roman voting system.

I hope the citizens prove me wrong by printing out the 10 pages, throwing
out the first 6, reading the last 4 and then commenting on this list.

< It would be more constructive
<to comment on it's content rather than it's existance, as that is what
<he's asking for at this point.

The Senior Consul's email asked for comments, which I gave. I did mention
the content, I said I thought it was a bit too weighty (complicated) and
even apologized for feeling that way knowing that this was being worked on
for months. At least I've read it and cared enough to give a comment. The
good news is that with you included, there are now 3 of us amongst our 1927
citizen Populus who have given their opinion.

Vale,
Diana
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11497 From: G¥IVLIVS¥SCAVRVS Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
G. Iulius Scaurus F. Galerio Aureliano Secndo salutem dicit.

Salve. F. Galeri Secunde.

> I fear, my fellow citizen, that you are very much mistaken about
wine in the ancient world--it was as common as coke, tea, and coffee
are today in America. Wine (usually mixed with water) was the most
common drink. In the New Testament, Luke (Ch. 2, Verse 3 & Verses 9-10):
>
> "When the wine ran short, the mother of Jesus said to him, 'They
have no wine.'
>
> "And when the steward tasted the water that had become wine, without
knowing where it came from (although the servers who had drawn the
water knew), the steward called the bridegroom and said to him,
'Everyone serves good wine first, and then when people have drunk
freely, an inferior one; but you have kept the good wine until now."

I think you have me confused with M. Ambrosius Belisarius or G.
Vipsanius Agrippa. In my two posts on this subject (nos. 11448 and
11469) I argued for the ubiquity of wine in first century CE Jewish
social occasions. I understand how attributions of authorship can be
difficult given the pace of the thread, but you are claiming that I
asserted a position diametrically opposite to the one I did.

Vale.

G. Iulius Scaurus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11498 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: A Evening with Romans ? A n outline
Salve,
It makes a lot of sense when you think about it.
Dosvedania Difficult without a cryllic keyboard, lol),
Vale
> >
> >
>
> Actually in the Soviet Empire the cook usually was an informer in
the Navy,
> since he had access to the general population of the ship, directly
or
> indirectly. So Clancy is correct.
> But the PO and the Captain would know this. The only way the
Captain would
> not, would be if he himself was under suspicion, and had that been
the case, he
> would have not received the keys to drive a Soviet boomer.
Something about
> guilty until proving innocence.
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11499 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Past Legal Occasions
Heathen Renewal <heathenrenewal@...> writes:

> My apologies...to you and the other gentleman.

Thank you. That was graciously said.

> ..These things are too easy to misunderstand while using
> thesae medium.

Indeed they are.

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11500 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Richilieu, Pagans, Rome
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius"
<mballetta@h...> wrote:
> Salve F. Lalerius Secundus
> Great intro and my apologies if I "meowed",lol.
> I took it for granted that everyone here is Pagan.
> To think that there are christians among us sheds a new light on
the
> interpretation of these postings.
> Perspective surely does lend another truth to reality and I hope
that
> if anyone was offended, it wasn't intentional; these are my actual
> beliefs and I thought they were shared by all.
> I feel responsible for starting this conversation but it has
> continued to be a fun discussion for me and I am learning much
about
> the other Citizens as well as the topic at hand.
>
>
Salve Again Marce,


Your point on Cardinal Richilieu is well taken. He was quite the fox
for his time and greatly influenced French politics. I do often
wonder however, if his last dying words would have been similar to
Cardinal Wosley under Old Henry the V111, " If only I had served my
God as well as I had served my King!" Still I like to
correctly "appeal to "his" authority" concerning wine since he would
have had to have been reasonably well biblically educated for his
religious position. We can say what we like about his intrigues and
negativities yet I cannot help but support him regarding the wine
position. (lol)


Your posts have been great and educating in my opinion. There are as
you noticed, quite a few non pagans in NR. Before many of us joined
here we read the laws of NR regarding the Religio Romano. People and
their beliefs must have some sort of protection; especially the
several pagans who were clever and good enough to get this
micronation going. The beauty of Ancient Rome was its inclusiveness
of all relgions and cultures. Even the clamp down on the Christians
was at best sporadic and they were given ample opportunity to recant
or shut up even a minute before the sword or lion struck. Rome lasted
almost 1000 years. My other historical hobby is the 3rd Reich. The
3rd Reich was " not " inclusive of all cultures and especially non -
white races. In their persecution of the Jews there was no
opportunity to keep a low profile, convert or offer incense or
alligence to any God or even their leaders. The Jew (among others)
was clearly marked for extermination and that was that. This
particular Empire that was supposed to last 1000 years like Rome
survived but 13. Anyway, the only problem that reared its ugly head
once and a while is when you get some insensitive fanatic from either
the pagans or non - pagans ignorantly railing very nastily on the
other person's beliefs. Sometimes religion or political discussions
evolve in that direction. What WAS hard for the non pagan is that he
is bound (especially if he holds office) to not speak offensively or
blaspheme the Religio Romano and thus paganism. On the other hand the
very few obnoxious pagan fellows HAD carte blanche to say all the
ignorant offensive things he wanted with no repocussions or
punishment. This situation MADE the awful playing field uneven; like
putting a cripple against a black belt in a Tae Kwon Do tournament.
After losing a number of people over this (not many thank goodness),
we have all learned great lessons here about existing together,
working in harmony and having mutual respect for one anothers'
beliefs. Aside from religion we all have one thing in common, the
love of Ancient Rome and we want to keep a grear harmony and respect
for one another. Therefore whenever someone gets going on a religious
discussion we (I hope I speak for most NR's) tend to want to make
sure that the exchange of ideas keeps on a positive respectful course
and do our best to divert its direction when it heads into darker
waters.


Yours respectfully,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11501 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
A. Apollonius Cordus to Tribune Diana Moravia Aventina
and all citizens and peregrines, greetings.

> Unfortunately the only person who has replied
> regarding this proposal has been my Tribune
> colleague Didius Sceptius.

I, too, am disappointed by the lack of response. If I
may be permitted to name names, I was hoping to hear
at least from Senator Sinicius Drusus and from Rogator
Cassius Calvus, both of whom have in the past come
forward to discuss this important issue.

> Honestly, I think that the email
> was so long that no one read it.

I could easily sympathize, though I should be
disappointed if this alone put everyone off. However,
in case this is the case I shall in my next message
offer a summary of the new system.

Here I shall simply say that the text of the proposed
law is substantially the same as that of the existing
Cornelian-Octavian law on the Centuriate Assembly
except for the following sections, to which interested
citizens should direct their attentions:

Article IV paragraph C;
Article V paragraph A clause 1;
Article V paragraph A clause 3;
Article V paragraph B clause 1;

These are really all one needs to read. The Handbook
is to guide one through some examples.

> In any case, I have been giving electoral reform a
> lot of thought these last 2 days, and I am not even
> sure that we need a change at all. The multiple
> run-offs are less an electoral procedure problem and
> more an inactive citizen problem.

It is indeed a shame that so small a proportion of the
populations turns out to vote. However, I must
disagree with your suggestion that this proposal is
therefore not useful.

Firstly, the problem of apathy is unlikely to be
solved before the next elections. The Census will
indeed make some inactive citizens unable to vote, but
this will not make a significant difference to the way
centuries vote on average, as my colleague Octavius
Pius has explained: it will primarily affect only one
century.

If a new law, even a four-page one, could solve the
problem of run-off elections forever, without our
having to rely on voter turnout being high, would this
not be worth it? A long law does nothing to harm the
state if it is a good law - it takes up a little
bandwidth in the Tabularium, but that's all.

Secondly, this proposal does far more than simply
eliminate run-off elections, though personally I would
argue that that is enough in itself.

The proposal also aims to make the voting process
historically accurate, which it currently is not.
Roman voters did not place a tick next to one of a
list of candidates and leave the rest blank. They
either wrote the names of all those candidates they
would like to elect, or else they marked their
approval against as many candidates as they wished to
elect. Under this proposal, voting would become
historically accurate, with no disadvantages to
anyone. Isn't that worth doing?

The proposal also makes voting more satisfactory to
the voter. Every election-time recently citizens have
said that they feel frustrated at not being permitted
to vote for more than one candidate (or in some cases
more than one, but still fewer than the full number of
vacancies). Quite rightly so - it means they get a say
in filling only one (or more) of the vacancies, not
all. This makes voting unrepresentative. This proposal
solves that problem - voters can vote for as many
candidates as they please, and are thus able to have a
say in the filling of all the vacancies. Isn't that
worth doing?

The proposal makes elections much fairer. Currently
the candidates who are elected are not necessarily the
two (or however many) most popular candidates, because
of the way votes are split. Under the proposed system,
the candidates who have most support will be the ones
who win. Isn't that worth doing?

> I really sincerely apologize and I am
> expecting a lot of people to be angry with me, but I
> think that if we change our electoral system, a
> simple "the citizen who gets the majority of
> *voting* centuries wins" is good enough.

I very much hope no one will be angry with you - it's
very important that people should express their views
freely.

The change you suggest would, I'm afraid, not do any
of the things I've listed above. Moreover, it would
also not stop run-off elections, for the simple reason
that it is how the system already works. Article V,
paragraph B, clause 1 of the Cornelian-Octavian law
reads:

"1. In the case of a magisterial election, candidates
must receive votes from a simple majority of the
centuries casting votes in order to win."

This is, on my understanding, what you are suggesting.
We need only look to the last elections for Praetor to
see that it does not eliminiate run-offs.

> I hope that the Rogatores lets us know what they
> think of this proposal since they are the ones who
> would have to do the practical side.

I hope so too, and I must say that it will increase
their workload. However, Rogators are public servants,
and I have no doubt that they would willingly
undertake the load in order to make elections fairer,
more efficient and simpler for the ordinary voter if
that is what the public asks.

In token of my faith in the proposed system, and of my
willingness to practice what I preach, you may be
assured that if the Consul's proposal is approved and
implemented, I shall stand for election as Rogator at
the next opportunity.

Cordus

=====
www.collapsibletheatre.co.uk

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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11502 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Names and Faces
I noticed a photo section and was hoping to put a face to the names
with which I have been speaking.
I didn't have a ready photo of myself (solo) but wanted to
reciprocate so I posted one I had. The laldy to my right is "Lady
Mimi" of New Orleans. New Orleans is a home away from home for me
and if any Citizens are from that area a great big Slavate Y'all,
lol, I big fan of the French Quarter, Garden District and swamps of
Westwego.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11503 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Senior Consul's Proposal: A SUMMARY
A. Apollonius Cordus to all citizens and peregrines,
greetings.

Our hard-working Tribune Moravia Aventina, having read
through the proposal published by the Senior Consul
recently on electoral reform, has suggested that some
of you may prefer a shorter version.

I must make it very clear that what follows *cannot be
a true substitute for reading the proposal yourself*.
Only then can you understand exactly how this proposal
works. However, I shall try my best to summarize the
proposed changes to the voting-system.

BALLOT-PAPER:
The ballot-paper you filled in during the last
election gave you a list of candidates and allowed you
to vote for only one of them.

Under the proposed system, you would be able to vote
'yes' for as many as you want (or none).

CENTURIES:
The ballot-papers for everyone in your century would
then be gathered together. The candidate who got most
votes from people in your century would be numbered
'1'. The candidate who received the next largest
number of votes would be '2', and so on.

So each century would have a list with the candidates
ranked in order ot preference. Now, if any candidate
was number 1 for a majority of centuries, that
candidate would automatically be elected.

If no candidate had a majority of centuries, then the
candidate with *fewest* centuries would be eliminated.

Whichever of those two things happens, the next step
is the same. Each of the centuries which had the
elected or eliminated candidate as number 1 would be
now go to the candidate who was its number 2 choice.

Now if any candidate has a majority of centuries, he
or she would be elected. Obviously if two candidates
have by this time been elected, the process would
stop.

If no candidate is elected at this point, then, as
before, the candidate with fewest centuries would be
eliminated.

This process continues until two candidate have been
elected.

EXAMPLE:
Here's a simple example, taken from the Handbook
(which can be found in the Consul's e-mail after the
actual proposal):

Let's imagine there are 10 voters in century z, voting
on three candidates for Praetor, called A, B and C.
They vote as follows:

A B C

Voter 1 Yes - -
Voter 2 - Yes -
Voter 3 Yes Yes Yes
Voter 4 - - Yes
Voter 5 Yes - -
Voter 6 - Yes Yes
Voter 7 - Yes Yes
Voter 8 - - Yes
Voter 9 Yes Yes Yes
Voter 10 - - Yes

TOTAL 4 5 7

Candidate C got 7 'yes' votes, B got 5, and A got 4.
So the list would be:

1. C
2. B
3. A

If there were 20 centuries (g to z), their preferences
might look like this:

g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

1st C A C B A C A C C B B C A C C B C A A C
2nd A B A C B B C B A C A A C B A C B C C B
3rd B C B A C A B A B A C B B A B A A B B A

In total, 10 centuries chose C as their first
preference, 6 chose A, and only 4 chose B. None of
these has a majority (11 or more), so the lowest
candidate, B, is eliminated. That's round one.

Next, B's votes would be distributed between the other
candidates. Of the 4 centuries which voted for B as
first choice, 3 (j, p and v) gave their second
preference to C, and 1 (q) preferred A, so C gets 3
extra votes and A gets 1. C now has 13 centuries and A
has 7. C has a majority, and is elected senior
Praetor. That's the end of the second round.

Finally, the 13 centuries which were voting for C are
redistributed. Of the 10 which put C as first choice,
5 (g, i, o, r, u) have A as second choice, so these go
to A. The other 5 (l, n, t, w, z) have B, who has been
eliminated, so they go to their third choice, who is,
unsurprisingly, A. And the 3 who originally voted for
B and were then given to C also all have A as their
next choice, so they're given to A. A now has 20
centuries - a comfortable majority! - and is therefore
elected junior Praetor.

First Second Third
round round round

A 6 7 20
(elected)
B 4 - -
(eliminated)
C 10 13 -
(elected)


So there you have my summary. I've had to miss out
some things, so please do ask questions or read the
full proposal for yourself.

Thanks for bearing with me,

Cordus

=====
www.collapsibletheatre.co.uk

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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11504 From: Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Richilieu, Pagans, Rome
I lost the first attempt so let me try to remember my words and do
this again.
Hail Quintus,
Salve does not do you justice.
You are the true politician and have earned my repect and I surely
yield to your will.
I will agree with you on wine and Richelou and those too poor to
afford only one God, (kidding). It is hard for the Pagan mentality
to comprehend the mind of those that follow Organized Religions but I
am nothing if not tollerant and flexible and though I do try to be
sarcastic with humor and wit I hope I did not truly offend anyone.
If I did, I know their benevolence will turn the other cheek and
forgive as I will be more cautious and couch my words more subtely in
the future.
I too am interested in the 3rd reich.
At the risk of opening another of Pandora's boxes, I think Hitler was
a genius as well as a madman.
His military, propaganda, manipulative and public speaking talents
are legendary and held in high regard. Unfortunately, his genocidal
tendency to wipe out most other cultures was abominal.
He is up there on the list of those who have taken their country to
nearly rule the world.
Before I am condemned for my comments, remember I speak of his
military mind and not his social attitude, I in no way condone his
actions against the rest of the world but admire what he did for the
German people. To go from nobody to speaker of the socialist party
to vice chancellor to the head of the known world and take his
country from destitute depression to economic security and pride with
a more than modest background and education was impressive to say the
least.
Snip

I feel like a Moyael (sp) with all this snipping, lol.

SNIP
> Salve Again Marce,
>
>
> Your point on Cardinal Richilieu is well taken. He was quite the
fox
> for his time and greatly influenced French politics. I do often
> wonder however, if his last dying words would have been similar to
> Cardinal Wosley under Old Henry the V111, " If only I had served my
> God as well as I had served my King!" Still I like to
> correctly "appeal to "his" authority" concerning wine since he
would
> have had to have been reasonably well biblically educated for his
> religious position. We can say what we like about his intrigues and
> negativities yet I cannot help but support him regarding the wine
> position. (lol)
>
>
> SNIP
My other historical hobby is the 3rd Reich. The
> 3rd Reich was " not " inclusive of all cultures and especially non -

> white races.
SNIP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11505 From: Diana Moravia Aventina Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
Salve A Apollonius,

<Article IV paragraph C;
<Article V paragraph A clause 1;
<Article V paragraph A clause 3;
<Article V paragraph B clause 1;
<These are really all one needs to read. The Handbook
<is to guide one through some examples.

Great! I think this will make things clearer for everyone (myself
included). I'm sure that now more people will respond. Like you, I am also
interested in reading all of the opinions especially since the Plebeians
need to formulate a reform of our own.

Vale & thanks!
Diana
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11506 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Kristoffer From <from@d...> wrote:
>It would be more constructive
> to comment on it's content rather than it's existance, as that is
what
> he's asking for at this point.
>
> Vale, Titus Octavius Pius.

Salve,

When faced with a proposal the first question any reasonably
intelligent person would ask is, "Is this neccessary?" Scolding
another person for asking such a question or even believing that a
proposal is unneccessary and stating why they believe so, only
further helps to lower the level of civil discourse in Nova Roma.

The Senior Consul ran on a platform of restoring civility to Nova
Roma's civil discourse. I am dismayed to see scolding coming from a
member of the Senior Consul's staff. Please remember that each and
every public action you take not only reflects upon yourself, but
also reflects back upon the Senior Consul in his having entrusted you
with being a member of his staff in the position of Accensus
Ordinarius.

I personally and respectfully disagree with Diana on whether a change
needs to be made to the current election methods used within the
Comitia Centuriata. If one looks at the history of Nova Roman
elections one finds a repeated pattern of run-offs. The election
mess with the Tribunate took the spotlight off from the fact that it
took 3 election trys to get this year's Praetors elected. The year
before that it took more than one election to get the Praetors
elected (note the initial vote tally for Dec 2754 is on the website,
but the run off is not). As rogator I can assure you that with each
and every run-off the voter turn out dwindles which only makes the
problem worse.

The first question that a reasonably intelligent person would ask
themselves, "Is it neccessary to make a change?" and I have come to
my own personal conclusion that the answer is indeed, "Yes." The
next question I have to ask myself, is this proposal going to solve
the problem which it intends to solve?

I have gone over the methodology that the Rogators would be required
to employ to resolve an election with a fine tooth comb. I admit a
bias on that section of the proposal since it would effect me
directly as I hold the office of Rogator. At first glance yes, it
does seem complicated. However that is mostly because in the United
States, except for a few municipalities, Alternative Voting is not
employed and I am personally unfamiliar with it. Like anything
unfamiliar it seems complicated but after more study, it really isn't
any more complicated than the methods currently used. After careful
study I do believe that the methodology employed would produce an
accurate reflection of the will of the voters.

I do have a question that I can't seem to satisfactorily answer for
myself by reading the proposal. Let's say there are two people
running for Censor. What happens in the case where there is a pure
tie in the Centuries?

For example:
Centuries: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
First Choice: A B B A B B A A B A
Second Choice: B A A B A A B B A B

I realize there will be more than 10 centuries (I hope <G>) voting,
but I decided 10 would be enough to illustrate my question. Both A
and B are the first choice of 5 centuries each. Do the Rogators fip
a coin to decide who get's dropped? I realize that a pure tie is
unlikely, but from looking at the past history of Nova Roman
elections it seems that the unlikely has a bad habit of rearing its
ugly head.

I apologize if I seem a little curt today. I'm suffering from a
minor, but painful medical condition that makes prolonged sitting a
major pain in the, well you get the idea. <GRIN>

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11507 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Humor, Pagans, Das Reich
Hail to you Marce,

I am enjoying these discussions with you and you make yourself
perfectly clear. Don't worry about joshing people a little. God, as I
believe made me so he has to have one heck of a sense of humor. Also
I always believed Jesus had to have been an Irishman from the little
known province of Hibernia. He could not have been from Bethlehem.
Why? Who else but a Hibernian (Irishman) would be single, 30 years
old and working at home with his Dad! And it is also said that God or
the gods gave the Hiberians whiskey so they'd never rule the world!
Lol - how true! Lucky for Roman Britain! (well subsitute whiskey with
beer and mead in those times).

You have some good valid points about some of the pagan religions. I
remeber reading years ago an article saying that the ancient Jews
often slipped off "their" path of rightiousness because the new one -
god religion had so many restrictions to the point that it could
never compete with the fun, comradery and festive spirit of their
neighbour's pagan religions. That was a real problem for Solomon if I
remember correctly. Yep, I do have to admit that a pagan festival,
especially for an ancient fertility god would be so lovely with the
song, food, wine, scented flowers and a few wonderful maidens in my
arms for a few days or so rather than listening to fire and brimstone
preaching. Are some of those feasts still in fashion with modern
pagans?

With regards to the 3rd Reich I see no hornet nest in your comment.
Just people who skim over things quickly and don't pay enough
attention to the texts would possibly misinterpret. No one I recall,
not even his mortal enemies and victims has ever called Hitler stupid;
I will elborate on that a lot more on a private note in future if you
wish. My mother had quite an experience with 2 German students in the
30's but I'll explain that later so as not to get off topic.

Yours respectfully,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11508 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Proposal for a Lex Fabia de Ratione Comitiorum Centuriatorum
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "A. Apollonius Cordus" <> In token
of my faith in the proposed system, and of my
> willingness to practice what I preach, you may be
> assured that if the Consul's proposal is approved and
> implemented, I shall stand for election as Rogator at
> the next opportunity.
>
> Cordus


Salve Cordus,

You are a glutton for punishment aren't you? <GRIN>

Vale,

Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11509 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Names and Faces
Hi again Marce,

Did you visit the Album gentium on the main NR web page? There a
quite a few photoas there. Also in the senator's album. Check the
Yahoo profiles on this list as you go along but try not to fall in
love with the wonderful ladies. Lol

Quintus

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Marcus Ambrosius Belisarius"
<mballetta@h...> wrote:
> I noticed a photo section and was hoping to put a face to the names
> with which I have been speaking.
> I didn't have a ready photo of myself (solo) but wanted to
> reciprocate so I posted one I had. The laldy to my right is "Lady
> Mimi" of New Orleans. New Orleans is a home away from home for me
> and if any Citizens are from that area a great big Slavate Y'all,
> lol, I big fan of the French Quarter, Garden District and swamps of
> Westwego.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11510 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Latin to English Dictionary Program "WORDS"
Salvete Omes,
I don't know if this program is used by anyone in NR but, I thought
I would post the URL for it. The dictionary has 30,000 word's and is
available for Windows ME, 2000, XP, OS2, Mac OSX, and Linux.
It is sorta simple but it works for my purposes.

http://users.erols.com/whitaker/words.htm


Sextus Cornelius Cotta

AIM: Walhalla47
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11511 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Latin to English Dictionary Program "WORDS"
Sextus Cornelius Cotta writes:

> I don't know if this program is used by anyone in NR but, I thought
> I would post the URL for it. The dictionary has 30,000 word's and is
> available for Windows ME, 2000, XP, OS2, Mac OSX, and Linux.
> It is sorta simple but it works for my purposes.
>
> http://users.erols.com/whitaker/words.htm

Thanks! I just installed the Linux version on my laptop here, and
it seems to work just fine.

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 11512 From: Paula Drennan Date: 2003-06-20
Subject: Re: Humor, Pagans, Das Reich
----- Original Message -----
From: "Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly)" <mjk@...>
<SNIP>
> With regards to the 3rd Reich I see no hornet nest in your comment.
> Just people who skim over things quickly and don't pay enough
> attention to the texts would possibly misinterpret. No one I recall,
> not even his mortal enemies and victims has ever called Hitler stupid;
<SNIP>

Salve,
Actually, I would. But that's only because he invaded Russia in winter. =)
One would think with his intelligence he would have taken the lesson from
Naponleon about that one.
Being that I'm both part German and marrying into an ethnic German family,
albeit one that immigrated to the US in the mid to late 1800's the subject
of Hitler is one of those things that we don't like to talk about. Even
though the man was Austrian, everything he did in the name of Germany has
given those of us with German heritage so much to live down. To this day in
my little neck of the woods, New Braunfels, people always talk about "those
back woods German families" as racist and Nazi sympathizers. Makes me so
angry considering everything I know to be true of several of those families.
More specifically, my fiance's family is so ANTI Nazi and Anti racism it
offends me when people make assumptions about them....But i'm getting myself
all worked up about things not even mentioned on this list. I'll stop now.
Vale,
Claudia Fabia Calpurnia