Selected messages in Nova-Roma group. Mar 23-29, 2005

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34291 From: izzytejedora Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Many Introductory Questions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34292 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34293 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34294 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened correct link
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34295 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Many Introductory Questions
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34296 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Nova-Roma Community idea-
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34297 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34298 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34299 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34300 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34301 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34302 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34303 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34304 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34305 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34306 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34307 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34308 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34309 From: Gaius Martianus Clarus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Nova-Roma Community idea-
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34310 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34311 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34313 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34314 From: Dan Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34315 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: The Constitution of the Roman Republic - reminder
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34316 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34317 From: Domitius Constantinus Fuscus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34318 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: novaroma.org
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34319 From: Ugo Coppola Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: novaroma.org
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34320 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Withdrawal of Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34321 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34322 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34323 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34324 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: novaroma.org
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34325 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34326 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: novaroma.org
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34327 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34328 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS I DE LVDIS CERIALIBVS ATQVE PLEBEIS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34329 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Withdrawal of Lex Popillia Senatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34330 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34331 From: Simon Larente Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34332 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34333 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34334 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM DE CERTAMINE and Babel tower
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34335 From: FAC Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34336 From: Simon Larente Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34337 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM DE CERTAMINE and Babel tower
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34338 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Babel tower, our forum and our leges
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34339 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: LEX POPILLIA SENATORIA
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34340 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: (no subject)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34341 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: LEX POPILLIA SENATORIA
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34342 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: novaroma.org
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34343 From: Joey Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Shadow of Rome
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34345 From: Lucius Iulius Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: EDICTUM IUL SULLANUM V DE LUDIS MEGALENSIBUS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34346 From: shiarraeltradaik Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Constitutional Crisis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34347 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Re: Constitutional Crisis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34348 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Iusta Sempronia Iustina's Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34349 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Factio Albata! To your horses! [Nova-Roma] EDICTUM IUL SULLANUM V
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34350 From: George Metz Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Legion XXIV Vicesima Quarta Newsletter March 2005
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34351 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: LUDI MEGALENSES - Megalesia Cultural Award 2758
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34352 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: a.d VII Kal. Ap.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34353 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34354 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34355 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34356 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Certamen Petronianum - a tradition for the plebeian aediles?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34357 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: LUDI MEGALENSES - Venationes
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34358 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34359 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34360 From: Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Need help with Latin translations
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34361 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34362 From: siegfried234 Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34363 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34364 From: Jordan Perry Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: New Ancient Rome Group
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34365 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34366 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Sowas the real last Roman Emperor of the West?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34367 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34368 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34369 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34370 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34371 From: Flavia Scholastica Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Need help with Latin translations
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34372 From: Flavia Scholastica Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Yahoo's makeover
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34374 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Sowas the real last Roman Emperor of the West?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34375 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: LUDI MEGALENSES - Munera Gladiatoria
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34376 From: Lucius Fidelius Graecus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34377 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE - Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34378 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: LUDI - Megalesia Cultural Award - Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34379 From: James Mathews Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: My Name
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34380 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Sowas the real last Roman Emperor of the West?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34381 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Who was the real last Roman Emperor of the West? or Last Man Standi
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34382 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Sowas the real last Roman Emperor of the West?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34383 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Tribunician Vetos of Aedelian contests for requiring entries in Eng
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34384 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Tribunician Vetos of Aedelian contests for requiring entries in
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34385 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE - Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34386 From: Domitius Constantinus Fuscus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: About the Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34387 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34388 From: Lucius Vitellius Triarius Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34389 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34390 From: Domitius Constantinus Fuscus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34391 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34392 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34393 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34394 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34395 From: Lucius Iulius Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: about the Intercessiones
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34396 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Intercessio against the Intercessiones
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34397 From: Salix Cantaber Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34398 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Tribunician Vetos of Aedelian contests for requiring entries ...
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34399 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34400 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34401 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34402 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Is There a Roman Clothes Maker in the House?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34403 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Is There a Roman Clothes Maker in the House?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34404 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34405 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Now I'm completely confused
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34406 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Now I'm completely confused
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34407 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Now I'm completely confused
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34408 From: Joanne Shaver Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: [Fwd: [Ambrosii] Mithracon 8]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34409 From: L.F. Graecus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34410 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34411 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34412 From: Q. Caecilius Metellus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: The Intercessio against the Petronian Certamen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34413 From: Triarius Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34414 From: Triarius Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Why the Trjans Lost...
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34416 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34417 From: Julilla Sempronia Magna Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Is There a Roman Clothes Maker in the House?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34418 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: "Something familiar, something peculiar, something for everyone: a
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34419 From: Julilla Sempronia Magna Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34420 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34421 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34422 From: L.F. Graecus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34423 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34424 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34425 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34426 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34427 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34428 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34429 From: Triarius Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Free Roman Virtues Poster Download
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34430 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Calendars and eastern Churches//was Happy Easter, both Christian an
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34431 From: Peter Bird Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34432 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: flamens, bishops, and pontifex maximus//was Easter
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34433 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34434 From: knossos888 Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Nova Roma coinage
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34435 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34436 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: The Military Institutions of the Romans by Flavius Vegetius Renatus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34437 From: L.F. Graecus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Calendars and eastern Churches//was Happy Easter, both Christia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34438 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Gens Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34439 From: Julilla Sempronia Magna Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coinage
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34440 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Gens Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34441 From: pompeia_minucia_tiberia Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Ludi Megalesia Rhetorical Poetry Contest
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34442 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Military Institutions of the Romans by Flavius Vegetius Ren
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34443 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34444 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: a.d. IV Kal. Ap.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34445 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34446 From: Diana Aventina Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Intercessio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34447 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Return
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34448 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34449 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: The Military Institutions of the Romans by Flavius Vegetius Ren
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34450 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Urgent help needed: List of flamines martiales
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34451 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34452 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: "Something familiar, something peculiar, something for everyone
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34453 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34454 From: kluanedawson Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: On leading by example: Bravo Triarius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34455 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34456 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Taxes
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34457 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Books (was Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34458 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: The Intercessios against the two contests - answer Albuciana
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34459 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34460 From: Paul Spence Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: A Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34461 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: A Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34462 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: A Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34463 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: A Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34464 From: lucia_modia_lupa@yahoo.com Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Hi
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34465 From: lucia_modia_lupa@yahoo.com Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Hi
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34466 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Query: Is there a special NR list on Roman Law?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34467 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: The Intercessios against the two contests - answer Albuciana
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34468 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Hi
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34469 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34470 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Hi



Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34291 From: izzytejedora Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Many Introductory Questions
Salvete!

Thank you all who replied to my questions! I will check out the list
for Austroccidentalis and see what can be done about getting a group
of pics from out west. *grin*

And yes, reading the discussions all in a row felt much less like
watching the conversations of a bunch of people in their living room
pounding away on a keyboard, but like the forum you are trying to
create. In all my imagining of the ancestral curmudgeons and
firebrands butting heads and wielding words like finely crafted
weapons, alongside discussions of excitement and unified vision, I
have found it on this list. Wahooo! Long live Rome!

Gratias et valete!
Leigh Anne Bushkovski For Now
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34292 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
G. Popillius Laenas M. Hortensia Maior et Quirites S.P.D.

Here is a little more background information on this lex.

As was the practice in antiqua, a draft of the Lex Popillia
Senatoria was presented to the Senate for comment in February.
There was an active debate and the vast majority of Senate comments
and suggestions were incorporated into the final version submitted
to the Comitia. Although I cannot say the Lex has the support of
the Senate, because no vote was taken, I certainly believe that to
be the case.

The main purpose of the lex is to limit the size of the Senate to
some reasobable subset of our active / participating cives. I.e. to
avoid a Senate of 100 "governing" active cives numbering 200.

A secondary purpose is to improve the historacy of the process by
which Senators were sublected (added to the senate) and to provide
guidlines to the Censores for such sublection.

Accensus Cordus' research indictaes that The standard work covering
the lectio senatus (review of the senate-rolls) is P. Willems' "Le
Senat de la Republique Romaine", 2nd ed., Paris, 1885.

I will forward the relevant sections to you (or anyone else who
asks) privately.

As for postponment, April is an impossible month for legislation
because of the religious calendar, therefore, I have chosen to
present this now.

Valete,

Laenas





V--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Maior" <rory12001@y...> wrote:
>
> M. Hortensia Maior Consulari G.Popillio Laenitas spd;
> Salve;
> with respect Consul Laenas, I ask you to postpone Contio. This
is
> an extremely serious law with various future consequences that
> affect us all.
>
> The writer of this Lex, A. Apollonius Cordus is away and not due
> back until next week.
>
> I am also in the process of moving and my Roman history and law
> books are packed.
>
> I cannot properly discuss and analyse the pros and cons of this
law
> and its future implications for the benefit of the Plebs, nor can
I
> ask Cordus to direct me to online sources.
>
> There is no rush to put this law into place; so I respectfully
ask
> you to postpone Contio, frankly most of us are tired from the
recent
> vote and the Saturninus affair and have a bit of lex fatigue.
>
> bene vale in pace deorum
> M. Hortensia Maior TRP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34293 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
M. Hortensia Maior G. Popillio Laenitas spd.
Salve;
I would appreciate Consul your sending me some of the research
Cordus has gathered. This is a serious change with future
consequences that affect all the people. Again I see much harm in
haste and the writer of the lex is unavailable.

I have checked the Calendar that thanks to Cordus and Scaevola has
the Dies Comitalis posted; http://okopnik.freeshell.org/NR/cal.cg

It shows Dies Comitilialis for April 24th, April 26th, April 27th,
April 28, April 29 and abundant ones for May. I respectfully ask you
to postpone the Contio. There is no urgency and it is a matter that
deserves our fullest attention and discusssion.
bene vale in pace deorum
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP


> As for postponment, April is an impossible month for legislation
> because of the religious calendar, therefore, I have chosen to
> present this now.
>
> Valete,
>
> Laenas
>
>
>
>
>
> V--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Maior" <rory12001@y...> wrote:
> >
> > M. Hortensia Maior Consulari G.Popillio Laenitas spd;
> > Salve;
> > with respect Consul Laenas, I ask you to postpone Contio.
This
> is
> > an extremely serious law with various future consequences that
> > affect us all.
> >
> > The writer of this Lex, A. Apollonius Cordus is away and not
due
> > back until next week.
> >
> > I am also in the process of moving and my Roman history and law
> > books are packed.
> >
> > I cannot properly discuss and analyse the pros and cons of this
> law
> > and its future implications for the benefit of the Plebs, nor can
> I
> > ask Cordus to direct me to online sources.
> >
> > There is no rush to put this law into place; so I respectfully
> ask
> > you to postpone Contio, frankly most of us are tired from the
> recent
> > vote and the Saturninus affair and have a bit of lex fatigue.
> >
> > bene vale in pace deorum
> > M. Hortensia Maior TRP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34294 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened correct link
--->
> M. Hortensia Maior G. Popillio Laenitas Quiritibusque spd.
> my apologies, I mistyped the url. This should be the correct
link.
>
the Dies Comitalis posted; http://okopnik.freeshell.org/NR/cal.cgi
>
> It shows Dies Comitilialis for April 24th, April 26th, April 27th,
> April 28, April 29 and abundant ones for May.
bene valete

Marca Hortensia Maior TRP
>
> > As for postponment, April is an impossible month for legislation
> > because of the religious calendar, therefore, I have chosen to
> > present this now.
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > Laenas
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > V--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Maior" <rory12001@y...> wrote:
> > >
> > > M. Hortensia Maior Consulari G.Popillio Laenitas spd;
> > > Salve;
> > > with respect Consul Laenas, I ask you to postpone Contio.
> This
> > is
> > > an extremely serious law with various future consequences that
> > > affect us all.
> > >
> > > The writer of this Lex, A. Apollonius Cordus is away and not
> due
> > > back until next week.
> > >
> > > I am also in the process of moving and my Roman history and
law
> > > books are packed.
> > >
> > > I cannot properly discuss and analyse the pros and cons of
this
> > law
> > > and its future implications for the benefit of the Plebs, nor
can
> > I
> > > ask Cordus to direct me to online sources.
> > >
> > > There is no rush to put this law into place; so I
respectfully
> > ask
> > > you to postpone Contio, frankly most of us are tired from the
> > recent
> > > vote and the Saturninus affair and have a bit of lex fatigue.
> > >
> > > bene vale in pace deorum
> > > M. Hortensia Maior TRP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34295 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Many Introductory Questions
Salvete Quirites, et salve Leigh Anne,

izzytejedora wrote:

> I am researching my interest in the possibility of becoming a citizen
> and have been in contact with the office of the censores regarding
> acquiring a Roman name (*bow of gratias*).

You're most kindly welcome ma'am. Please do be patient with us, and I
feel sure we'll get you taken care of in reasonably short order.


> 1)As I haven't been able to find a website for America
> Austroccidentalis, I am hoping that this general hello will put me in
> touch with anyone from my area. I see multiple Colorado names in the
> album, and am wondering if there are any events in which I can meet
> people in person. I live in Pueblo.

Consul Laenas has already shown you the address for the provincial
mailing list. Additionally, you may wish to write to Arnamentia Moravia
Aurelia, who I expect will be approved as the next provincial governor
once the Senate finishes voting.

[...]
> I would like to know--if you are a citizen and
> you feel that you need Nova Roma, why?

I'm not going to wither away and die without it, but if you consider
things in terms of Mazlow's Hierarchy of Needs, then my need for Nova
Roma ranks up there at the top of the pyramid in the self-actualization
needs. It's an organization and a society in which I can interact with
similar (and dissimilar) Romanophiles while building something enduring
for the future.

> but what makes you love the
> *society*? i.e. why did you wish to be a citizen in contrast to a
> website snooper or a list lurker?

Cato has already answered this quite stirringly. Mostly I'd say that in
my case it's the desire to be an active participant, rather than an
external observer.

> 3) I am still a bit fuzzy on the whole gens thing. I am getting the
> idea that procedures have recently changed

The change was a long time coming. A law was passed during 2003 and
ratified in early 2005 which gave people all of last year as a grace
period to organize themselves into familia. Most never noticed until
the Censors sent them e-mail early this year advising them to take some
action or it would be taken for them. That resulted in a certain amount
of turbulence during January most of which has died down now.

> --that petitioning a
> m/paterfamilias is no longer a requirement in choosing a family
> name.

Effectively yes. More to the point, there is no longer any special
privilege given to the heads of gentes, who were improperly being called
paterfamilias. We've adopted a system now which is much closer to the
system of antiquity.

> That each new citizen will become their own m/paterfamilias of
> their particular branch.

Most of the time. There's nothing preventing a new citizen from joining
a pre-existing family, but for most adults joining NR I'd recommend
joining as a 'sui iuris' citizen who is mater- or paterfamilias of your
own domus.

> Does the gens now function as more of an
> alphabetical listing of people who happen to share the same family
> name

Yes.

> 4) There are only two other passions higher on my list of priorities
> than All-Things-Roman, and those are my family and dancing. The list
> for the Sodalitates for the arts said specifically poetry. What is
> there for dance in this society?

There is the Collegia of Terpsichore (currently consisting of two
people! I'm one of them) which is devoted to dance in the Sodalitas
Musarum. So come on over and increase our number.

Vale, et valete Quirites,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34296 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Nova-Roma Community idea-
Salvete Quirites, et salve Secunde Martiani,

bomborwhack wrote:

> Hi everyone, I just turned in my application for citizenship and am
> very excited!! Any ideas how long it may take?

I imagine you'll be getting a reply from the Rogators pretty soon. Keep
an eye out for that and work with them. I'm going to guess that they'll
want you to consider a nomen other than Martianus, since it's not a
proper nomen but rather an agnomen meaning "adopted into the Martii."
But I'm sure you'll get things worked out in short order.

> Also, I had another idea that I would like to pitch? Would any of
> you be interested in an online community website for Nova Romans?

How would this be different from our current community website at
novaroma.org?

> Seeing the success of sites such as Friendster and Myspace, I think
> it would be really cool to have something like that where we all
> know we already have one thing in common!!

I'd be inclined to follow the fine Roman tradition of moving in and
taking over. If people want to have such a thing why not just get
Friendster accounts? We already have one website which requires a lot
of work to maintain.

Vale, et valete,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34297 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiuspopilliuslaenas"
<gaiuspopilliuslaenas@y...> wrote:
> The main purpose of the lex is to limit the size of the Senate to
> some reasobable subset of our active / participating cives. I.e.
to
> avoid a Senate of 100 "governing" active cives numbering 200.

Salve,

I agree with you in principle that under the current system where
Praetors and above who when elected aren't Senators automatically
get enrolled will eventually lead to a Senate that is over sized for
its purpose, I don't think this law is the answer.

While it limits the number of Senators it doesn't limit the number
of people voting in the Senate as future Praetors, Consuls, Censors
who aren't Senators will be allowed to vote in Senate meetings. At
some point the number of non-Senators allowed to vote in Senate
meetings will exceed the number of actual Senators. So while the
Senate may only have say 28 Senators (the current number) there can
be well over that number allowed to vote so the effect of a 100
Senators governing 200 people remains except only a small subset
actually have the title of Senator.

For what it's worth this law looks like a backlash against the
recent adlections and appears to be slamming the door in the face of
anyone in the future from ever earning the honor of being a Senator
of Nova Roma. Even if this Lex is passed this is why I don't
believe it will remain in force very long. Sooner or later there
will be a Consul or a pair of Consuls elected that aren't already
Senators and they are unhappy that those that were Consuls in the
past were automatically enrolled as Senators and they aren't
(especially when there are Senators that have never been elected
Praetor, Consul, or Censor) and legislation will be promulgated to
rescind this proposed lex.

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34298 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Gaius Modius Athanasius S.P.D.

I very much oppose the recent adlections into the senate, as most are well
aware.

However, I believe a possible solution to the current issue of senate cap is
to strip the senate of all senators who have not held the office of Praetor
or higher, and to require future senators to be either former praetors, and to
require consuls to have been praetors.

Additionally, it seems time to tighten up the cursus honorum.

Valete;

Gaius Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 3/23/2005 4:47:44 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
richmal@... writes:

I agree with you in principle that under the current system where
Praetors and above who when elected aren't Senators automatically
get enrolled will eventually lead to a Senate that is over sized for
its purpose, I don't think this law is the answer.

While it limits the number of Senators it doesn't limit the number
of people voting in the Senate as future Praetors, Consuls, Censors
who aren't Senators will be allowed to vote in Senate meetings. At
some point the number of non-Senators allowed to vote in Senate
meetings will exceed the number of actual Senators. So while the
Senate may only have say 28 Senators (the current number) there can
be well over that number allowed to vote so the effect of a 100
Senators governing 200 people remains except only a small subset
actually have the title of Senator.

For what it's worth this law looks like a backlash against the
recent adlections and appears to be slamming the door in the face of
anyone in the future from ever earning the honor of being a Senator
of Nova Roma. Even if this Lex is passed this is why I don't
believe it will remain in force very long. Sooner or later there
will be a Consul or a pair of Consuls elected that aren't already
Senators and they are unhappy that those that were Consuls in the
past were automatically enrolled as Senators and they aren't
(especially when there are Senators that have never been elected
Praetor, Consul, or Censor) and legislation will be promulgated to
rescind this proposed lex.





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34299 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Gaius Popillius Laenas Quiritibus salutem plurimam dicit,

The Senators and those others who attend its meetings (Aediles and
Tribunes) have known about this proposed Lex Popillia Senatoria
since early February.

Other cives, however, may be concerned about a proposal that may be
seen as revolutionary and far reaching. I do not see it as either,
so I though I would offer a summary of what I intend this lex to
accomplish.

(1) First, and foremost, the lex is intended to limit the size of
the Senate to some reasonable subset of our active citizens. What
is "reasonable", and what is "active" is, and has been in the
Senate, debatable. However, I have chosen measures which seem best
to me after consideration of several alternatives.

This main point is entirely my idea. My accensus Cordus is not to
blame for any perceived problems with this core idea.

My concern is that, without limits, the Senate would one day
encompass the entire body of active cives and this seems
unreasonable and undesirable. It would also be unhistorical.

(2) The lex provides some guidelines that the Censors must consider
in adding cives to the Senate.

They must first select ex-dictators, consuls, censors and praetors.
This is basically the way we do things now.

The lex does make some distinction between ex-magistrates who are
entitled to speak AND VOTE in the Senate who may not have been
formally added as Senators. This is an effort to be more historical
as there is evidence that this was the way it was done in
antiquity. It does not diminish the "power" of such magistrates and
ex-magistrates and they still speak and vote.

(3) The Censors retain their Constitutional power to add and remove
Senators. The proposed lex does not substantially alter the current
law.

To my mind that is it. The only truly new idea and change is the
limit itself.

Perhaps this will help the discussion.

Valete.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34300 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Salve Quinte Cassi.

SNIPPES

> ... and appears to be slamming the door in the face of
> anyone in the future from ever earning the honor of being a
Senator
> of Nova Roma.<<

Laenas: I do not see it that way. I do believe the number of
Assuidi will increase enough to allow new Consuls, Praetors, and
Censors who aren't Senators to be added, but not much above that.

It is true that either we will have to increase the number of
assidui cives (a good thing in my mind) or one will have to attain
the rank of Praetor in order to have a reasonable chance of entering
the Senate (something which I also think is not a bad thing).

>Even if this Lex is passed this is why I don't
> believe it will remain in force very long. Sooner or later there
> will be a Consul or a pair of Consuls elected that aren't already
> Senators and they are unhappy that those that were Consuls in the
> past were automatically enrolled as Senators and they aren't
> (especially when there are Senators that have never been elected
> Praetor, Consul, or Censor) and legislation will be promulgated to
> rescind this proposed lex.

Laenas: As I said, I believe there will be room to add new Consuls
etc. However, the law could easily be amended in the future to
change the measuring points (15% and assidui cives)if they proved
unworkable in our future circumstances.

Vale,

Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34301 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
G. Equitius Cato G. Popillius Laenas Consule quiritibusque S.P.D.

Salve Consul, et salvete omnes.

I want to first state that I support wholeheartedly the effort you
have put into a reasonable lex regarding the size of the Senate in
comparison to the number of cives. It makes sense and I would vote
for it in a New York minute.

However, the laundry list of who "shall" be sublected first, second,
etc., is wholly unRoman and indeed goes against the very spirit of the
lex Ovinia of which mention is made. The lex Ovinia tribunicia (c.
318 B.C.) was a plebiscitum which gave the censors certain powers in
regulating the lists of the senators (ordo senatorius): the censors
were completely in control of who could and who could not be added to
the rolls of the Senate; the lex Ovinia was meant to be a guide,
emphasizing the importance of having held a magistracy before becoming
a senator.

So I agree with Modius Athanasius on his point regarding magistracies;
in fact, Livy makes clear that magistracy is a prerequisite of
membership in the Senate, in almost a throwaway sentence in the midst
of describing the disaster at Cannae:

"Amongst the number were both the quaestors attached to the consuls,
L. Atilius and L. Furius Bibulcus, twenty-nine military tribunes,
several ex-consuls, ex-praetors, and ex-aediles (amongst them are
included Cn. Servilius Geminus and M. Minucius, who was Master of the
Horse the previous year and, some years before that, consul), and in
addition to these, eighty men who had either been senators or FILLED
THE OFFICES QUALIFYING THEM FOR ELECTION TO THE SENATE [my emphasis]
and who had volunteered for service with the legions." - Livy, History
of Rome 22.49

At one point, the rolls of the Senate had fallen so low that one of
the former censors was actually elected Dictator in order to fill the
Senate House:

"There had been no revision of the roll of the senate since L.
Aemilius and C. Flaminius were censors, though there had been such
heavy losses amongst the senators during the last five years on the
field of battle, as well as from the fatalities and accidents to which
all are liable. In compliance with the unanimous wish, the subject was
brought forward by the praetor, M. Aemilius, in the absence of the
Dictator, who after the loss of Casilinum had rejoined the army. Sp.
Carvilius spoke at considerable length about the dearth of senators,
and also the very small number of citizens from whom senators could be
chosen....It was ultimately decided to nominate as Dictator a man who
had been censor before, and was the oldest man living who had held
that office, in order that the roll of senators might be revised." -
Livy, History of Rome 23.22

So we have two trains of thought here: one is that the censors are
completely free to enroll senators; two is that they were required
only to choose from among men who had held magistracies in order to
fill any vacancies --- as the lex Ovinia says, "ex omni ordine optimum
quemque curiatim" --- the ordo mentioned in this lex is the ordo
senatorius, i.e. men who were eligible for the senate because of the
office they had held.

I would strongly suggest that the Consul divide the lex he has
proposed into two parts; the first, dealing solely with the
calculation of the size of the Senate, the second dealing with his
proposed "order" of sublection. The first would be wholly reasonable
and makes perfect sense. The second would unfortunately not be in the
same category, as I feel it violates the letter and the spirit of the
ancients' intent.

Vale et valete,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34302 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Gaius Modius Athanasius S.P.D.

I think the honorable thing for our current senators to do would be for
every senator who has never been a Praetor, Consul, or Censor to resign from the
senate. Then require Praetor as the initial step into the senate. Also,
encourage senators to run for Praetor and require consuls already be senators.

In a message dated 3/23/2005 6:09:35 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
mlcinnyc@... writes:

So we have two trains of thought here: one is that the censors are
completely free to enroll senators; two is that they were required
only to choose from among men who had held magistracies in order to
fill any vacancies --- as the lex Ovinia says, "ex omni ordine optimum
quemque curiatim" --- the ordo mentioned in this lex is the ordo
senatorius, i.e. men who were eligible for the senate because of the
office they had held.






[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34303 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiuspopilliuslaenas"
<gaiuspopilliuslaenas@y...> wrote:
>
> Salve Quinte Cassi.
>
> SNIPPES
>
> > ... and appears to be slamming the door in the face of
> > anyone in the future from ever earning the honor of being a
> Senator
> > of Nova Roma.<<
>
> Laenas: I do not see it that way. I do believe the number of
> Assuidi will increase enough to allow new Consuls, Praetors, and
> Censors who aren't Senators to be added, but not much above that.
>
> It is true that either we will have to increase the number of
> assidui cives (a good thing in my mind) or one will have to attain
> the rank of Praetor in order to have a reasonable chance of
entering
> the Senate (something which I also think is not a bad thing).
>

Salve,

On two points we agree. Raising the number of Assidui citizens and
at least being elected Praetor as the minimum qualification to be a
Senator to be good things.

However intent and what something looks like can be miles apart. In
politics what something looks like can often be far more important
then the intention. The intent to have a Senate that is of
reasonable size and proportionate to the active population is not a
bad intent.

However what this looks like is a case of "We've got ours, the rest
of you go pound sand because no matter how hard you bust your butt
for Nova Roma you ain't getting in." This appearance is
counterproductive. Nova Roma already has a hard enough time filling
the lower magistracies as it is. Its the case of a carrot and a
stick and this lex pretty much leaves just the stick.

Besides the image problem this Lex presents it does nothing to
change the mathematics of the problem. Praetors, Consuls, and
Censors, both present and former would still be allowed to vote in
the Senate even without the honor of being called a Senator. If
reminds me of the "compromise Constitutional amendment" here in
Massachusetts caused by the same gender marriage issue. Everything
but the "m-word." In this case its everything but the "s-word."
The end result is still the hypothetical 100 people governoring 200
people the only difference being is of that 100 a small percentage
will be called "Senator."

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34304 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
G. Popillius Laenas G. Equitio Cato salutem dicit.

First, thanks for the kind words.

I may be extra dense tonight (it has been along day), but I cannot
follow your objection here.

As I understand it, you say the ancients required attainment of
certain magistraces in order to qualify for the Senate. I do not
disagree.

The proposed lex requires the Censors to first consider those who
have obtained similar magistracies in NR.

Where is the conflict?

True, the lex does not remove the power of the Censors to add those
who have not obtained such offices, but that power exists now and I
am not inclined to limit it further than the practical aspects of
the lex already cited.

If I am being obtuse, trust me it is unintentional.

Vale bene.




--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiusequitiuscato"
<mlcinnyc@y...> wrote:
>
> G. Equitius Cato G. Popillius Laenas Consule quiritibusque S.P.D.
>
> Salve Consul, et salvete omnes.
>
> I want to first state that I support wholeheartedly the effort you
> have put into a reasonable lex regarding the size of the Senate in
> comparison to the number of cives. It makes sense and I would vote
> for it in a New York minute.
>
> However, the laundry list of who "shall" be sublected first,
second,
> etc., is wholly unRoman and indeed goes against the very spirit of
the
> lex Ovinia of which mention is made. The lex Ovinia tribunicia (c.
> 318 B.C.) was a plebiscitum which gave the censors certain powers
in
> regulating the lists of the senators (ordo senatorius): the censors
> were completely in control of who could and who could not be added
to
> the rolls of the Senate; the lex Ovinia was meant to be a guide,
> emphasizing the importance of having held a magistracy before
becoming
> a senator.
>
> So I agree with Modius Athanasius on his point regarding
magistracies;
> in fact, Livy makes clear that magistracy is a prerequisite of
> membership in the Senate, in almost a throwaway sentence in the
midst
> of describing the disaster at Cannae:
>
> "Amongst the number were both the quaestors attached to the
consuls,
> L. Atilius and L. Furius Bibulcus, twenty-nine military tribunes,
> several ex-consuls, ex-praetors, and ex-aediles (amongst them are
> included Cn. Servilius Geminus and M. Minucius, who was Master of
the
> Horse the previous year and, some years before that, consul), and
in
> addition to these, eighty men who had either been senators or
FILLED
> THE OFFICES QUALIFYING THEM FOR ELECTION TO THE SENATE [my
emphasis]
> and who had volunteered for service with the legions." - Livy,
History
> of Rome 22.49
>
> At one point, the rolls of the Senate had fallen so low that one of
> the former censors was actually elected Dictator in order to fill
the
> Senate House:
>
> "There had been no revision of the roll of the senate since L.
> Aemilius and C. Flaminius were censors, though there had been such
> heavy losses amongst the senators during the last five years on the
> field of battle, as well as from the fatalities and accidents to
which
> all are liable. In compliance with the unanimous wish, the subject
was
> brought forward by the praetor, M. Aemilius, in the absence of the
> Dictator, who after the loss of Casilinum had rejoined the army.
Sp.
> Carvilius spoke at considerable length about the dearth of
senators,
> and also the very small number of citizens from whom senators
could be
> chosen....It was ultimately decided to nominate as Dictator a man
who
> had been censor before, and was the oldest man living who had held
> that office, in order that the roll of senators might be
revised." -
> Livy, History of Rome 23.22
>
> So we have two trains of thought here: one is that the censors are
> completely free to enroll senators; two is that they were required
> only to choose from among men who had held magistracies in order to
> fill any vacancies --- as the lex Ovinia says, "ex omni ordine
optimum
> quemque curiatim" --- the ordo mentioned in this lex is the ordo
> senatorius, i.e. men who were eligible for the senate because of
the
> office they had held.
>
> I would strongly suggest that the Consul divide the lex he has
> proposed into two parts; the first, dealing solely with the
> calculation of the size of the Senate, the second dealing with his
> proposed "order" of sublection. The first would be wholly
reasonable
> and makes perfect sense. The second would unfortunately not be in
the
> same category, as I feel it violates the letter and the spirit of
the
> ancients' intent.
>
> Vale et valete,
>
> Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34305 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Salve G.Popillius Laenas -

With all due respect, the Lex as currently written states "they shall
sublect" - it is phrased in a way that is implied to be mandatory. If
this section were truly meant as Guidelines, it should be phrased
"should be considered for sublection".

This seems to remove the discretion of the Censors; it also depends
entirely on accumulated titles rather than actual contribution to Nova
Roma, rank rather than genuine merit.

If this Lex only limited the size of the Senate - which *does* need to
be limited - I would applaud this Lex and could support it
wholeheartedly; however, the section on sublection to fill Senate
vacancies is not written as mere guidelines: It appears to compel who
the Censors promote to the Senate. This, as written, is not a Lex that
I can support.

A lifetime Senate seat should be based on merit above all, not just
accumulated titles. The Censors, as guardians of the public morality,
must retain their right of discretion because they express the values
of the People who elected them.

Sorry, but as currently written this Lex *does* "substantially alter
the current law" by removing Censorial choice.

Vale
- S E M Troianus

On Mar 23, 2005, at 5:12 PM, gaiuspopilliuslaenas wrote:

>
>
> Gaius Popillius Laenas Quiritibus salutem plurimam dicit,
>
> The Senators and those others who attend its meetings (Aediles and
> Tribunes) have known about this proposed Lex Popillia Senatoria
> since early February.
>
> Other cives, however, may be concerned about a proposal that may be
> seen as revolutionary and far reaching. I do not see it as either,
> so I though I would offer a summary of what I intend this lex to
> accomplish.
>
> (1) First, and foremost, the lex is intended to limit the size of
> the Senate to some reasonable subset of our active citizens. What
> is "reasonable", and what is "active" is, and has been in the
> Senate, debatable. However, I have chosen measures which seem best
> to me after consideration of several alternatives.
>
> This main point is entirely my idea. My accensus Cordus is not to
> blame for any perceived problems with this core idea.
>
> My concern is that, without limits, the Senate would one day
> encompass the entire body of active cives and this seems
> unreasonable and undesirable. It would also be unhistorical.
>
> (2) The lex provides some guidelines that the Censors must consider
> in adding cives to the Senate.
>
> They must first select ex-dictators, consuls, censors and praetors.
> This is basically the way we do things now.
>
> The lex does make some distinction between ex-magistrates who are
> entitled to speak AND VOTE in the Senate who may not have been
> formally added as Senators. This is an effort to be more historical
> as there is evidence that this was the way it was done in
> antiquity. It does not diminish the "power" of such magistrates and
> ex-magistrates and they still speak and vote.
>
> (3) The Censors retain their Constitutional power to add and remove
> Senators. The proposed lex does not substantially alter the current
> law.
>
> To my mind that is it. The only truly new idea and change is the
> limit itself.
>
> Perhaps this will help the discussion.
>
> Valete.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34306 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Gaius Modius Athanasius S.P.D.

Discretion would prevent the censors from adlecting five individuals into
the senate, thus causing a problem in the first place. In the absence of
discretion, something needs to be done to curtail further examples of partisan
politics.

In a message dated 3/23/2005 8:18:31 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
hermeticagnosis@... writes:

A lifetime Senate seat should be based on merit above all, not just
accumulated titles. The Censors, as guardians of the public morality,
must retain their right of discretion because they express the values
of the People who elected them.

Sorry, but as currently written this Lex *does* "substantially alter
the current law" by removing Censorial choice.

Vale
- S E M Troianus





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34307 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
Salve interum Quinte Cassi.


>
> Salve,
>
> On two points we agree. Raising the number of Assidui citizens
and
> at least being elected Praetor as the minimum qualification to be
a
> Senator to be good things.

Laenas: Well, I think the proposal is a step toward this



>
> However intent and what something looks like can be miles apart.
In
> politics what something looks like can often be far more important
> then the intention. The intent to have a Senate that is of
> reasonable size and proportionate to the active population is not
a
> bad intent.
>
> However what this looks like is a case of "We've got ours, the
rest
> of you go pound sand because no matter how hard you bust your butt
> for Nova Roma you ain't getting in." T

Laenas: Wouldn't one just have to bust one's butt to become
Praetor? Something we said we agree upon.

his appearance is
> counterproductive. Nova Roma already has a hard enough time
filling
> the lower magistracies as it is. Its the case of a carrot and a
> stick and this lex pretty much leaves just the stick.

Laenas: I'm sorry I don't understand what you mean here. One
already has to "hoe a pretty tough row" to enter the Senate.

>
> Besides the image problem this Lex presents it does nothing to
> change the mathematics of the problem. Praetors, Consuls, and
> Censors, both present and former would still be allowed to vote in
> the Senate even without the honor of being called a Senator. If
> reminds me of the "compromise Constitutional amendment" here in
> Massachusetts caused by the same gender marriage issue.
Everything
> but the "m-word." In this case its everything but the "s-word."
> The end result is still the hypothetical 100 people governoring
200
> people the only difference being is of that 100 a small percentage
> will be called "Senator."

Laenas: I guess I do not agree that the title would be so much more
important than the right to attend and vote.

Let me ask you amice, do you see a better way to implement the good
intentions I have stated.

Vale bene,

Laenas

>
> Vale,
>
> Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34308 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Salve Troianus.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, S E M Troianus
<hermeticagnosis@e...> wrote:
> Salve G.Popillius Laenas -
>
> With all due respect, the Lex as currently written states "they
shall
> sublect" - it is phrased in a way that is implied to be
mandatory. If
> this section were truly meant as Guidelines, it should be phrased
> "should be considered for sublection".

Laenas: Current law automatically adds those such elected to the
Senate. The proposed lex retains this practice as far as is
practical while instituting size limits.

>
> This seems to remove the discretion of the Censors; it also
depends
> entirely on accumulated titles rather than actual contribution to
Nova
> Roma, rank rather than genuine merit.


Laenas: As I mentioned above, the Censors have no such discretion
today to exclude those magistrates. And, remember,these are elected
positions, not just titles, which would imply some merit, unless one
has no confidence in our voters.

>
> If this Lex only limited the size of the Senate - which *does*
need to
> be limited - I would applaud this Lex and could support it
> wholeheartedly; however, the section on sublection to fill Senate
> vacancies is not written as mere guidelines: It appears to compel
who
> the Censors promote to the Senate. This, as written, is not a Lex
that
> I can support.

Laenas: Would you then exclude our highest elected magistrates from
participation in the Senate? That would be unhistorical, and not
very practical.


>
> A lifetime Senate seat should be based on merit above all, not
just
> accumulated titles. The Censors, as guardians of the public
morality,
> must retain their right of discretion because they express the
values
> of the People who elected them.
>
> Sorry, but as currently written this Lex *does* "substantially
alter
> the current law" by removing Censorial choice.

Laenas: Do not those who have attained Consul and Praetor reflect
the values of those that elected them? This lex only removes the
Censor's choice in that it limits the number of Senators they can
add, which you have said you agree with. How else would you achieve
it?

Vale,

Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34309 From: Gaius Martianus Clarus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Nova-Roma Community idea-
Thanks for the reply-I guess you're right about everything. I was just thinking it was something the younger people might like to get involved in. Martianus was one of the names listed on the application? I thought it was acceptable. Maybe not? Can I choose, or make up, a different one instead? Talk with you soon I hope. Thanks for being so understanding Maybe I should remove the post can I do that? I feel sort of stupid about it now!!



Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...> wrote:
Salvete Quirites, et salve Secunde Martiani,

bomborwhack wrote:

> Hi everyone, I just turned in my application for citizenship and am
> very excited!! Any ideas how long it may take?

I imagine you'll be getting a reply from the Rogators pretty soon. Keep
an eye out for that and work with them. I'm going to guess that they'll
want you to consider a nomen other than Martianus, since it's not a
proper nomen but rather an agnomen meaning "adopted into the Martii."
But I'm sure you'll get things worked out in short order.

> Also, I had another idea that I would like to pitch? Would any of
> you be interested in an online community website for Nova Romans?

How would this be different from our current community website at
novaroma.org?

> Seeing the success of sites such as Friendster and Myspace, I think
> it would be really cool to have something like that where we all
> know we already have one thing in common!!

I'd be inclined to follow the fine Roman tradition of moving in and
taking over. If people want to have such a thing why not just get
Friendster accounts? We already have one website which requires a lot
of work to maintain.

Vale, et valete,

-- Marinus

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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34310 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Comitia Populi Tributa Re-Convened
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiuspopilliuslaenas"
<gaiuspopilliuslaenas@y...> wrote:
>
> Salve interum Quinte Cassi.

<snipped>
> Laenas: I guess I do not agree that the title would be so much
more
> important than the right to attend and vote.
>
> Let me ask you amice, do you see a better way to implement the
good
> intentions I have stated.
>
> Vale bene,
>
> Laenas

Salve,

I've snipped the rest since this gets right down the to nitty
gritty. The intent, that is to have a Senate that is proportional
to the actual numbers of active citizens. In your proposal the
problem of "100 people governing 200" is not dealt with. What is
the difference between 100 Senators and 28 Senators and 78 non-
senators getting to vote in the Senate? There is none except the
title. Think of it as a math problem.

X=Y=T
T = number of people who can vote in the Senate
Y = number of non-Senators who can vote
X = number of Senators

X=(Ax15%) A = Assidui
X is limited in its growth via the number of Assidui. It would take
1.5% growth in the number of Assidui between Census periods to = 1
additional Senator (assuming maximum has not already been
exceeded).

Y has no restraints on its growth. In theory this number can
increase by a maximum of 6 people a year (2 praetors, 2 consuls, and
2 censors assuming any Dictator if needed would already be a Senator
or have voting rights in the Senate) In 10 years at maximum growth
we're talking 60 people. In reality a more realistic set of numbers
would be 2 people a year, or 20 people in 10 years.

What then is the difference between having 48 Senators in ten years
time and 28 Senators (current number) + 20 non Senators with voting
rights? Whether one multiplies 6 times 8 or 8 times 6 both = 48.
You aren't limiting the real size of the Senate, you're just
limiting the number of titles.

Let's face it it's not about restraining real numbers to be
proportional to the number of active citizens, if it were the
mathematical reality would reflect that. It's really about handing
a reprimand to the Censors for adlecting 5 people that there is a
substantial opinion of not deserving of being in the Senate.

If you want to hand a reprimand and curtail future mass adlections
it can be done without slapping the face of anyone who might one day
become a praetor or higher but be denied the honor of the purple
bordered toga because people got their togas in a twist a few years
back over the actions of a pair of Censors. The logic in this Lex
is akin to executing 100 innocent people to make sure you execute
the one guilty person.

If you want to prevent future mass adlections just pass a lex that
states a person must be elected Praetor to be enrolled in the
Senate, must have been at least a Tribune, Quaestor, or Aedile in
order to run for Praetor, must be a Praetor before they can run for
Consul and Consul before they can run for Censor and place some age
limits on the offices. IE Minimum age for Quaestor 25, Praetor 27,
Consul 29, Censor 31. This limits the maximum number of new
Senators to two a year, not an unreasonable growth and prevents
future mass adlections.

People can vote for that above. What your asking is for a whole
bunch of people to line up and vote to have their face slapped in
order to reprimand two other people. I'd vote to reprimand and
curtail future mass adlections by implementing a real Cursus
Honorarium, but I'm not going to vote for having my face slapped
sometime in the future in order to "punish" someone else.


Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34311 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-23
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
G. Equitius Cato G. Popillio Laeno Consule quiritibusque S.P.D.

Salve Consul et salvete omnes.

No, I don't think you're particularly dense; I think I may not have
expressed myself as clearly as I should have.

I follow up on S.E. Mercurius Troianus' point: the argument is not
that you have not made magistracies a singularly important step in
enrollment in the Senate --- you have, and I agree 100% with where
you're going with that. What I absolutely disagree with is the
"laundry list" I mentioned, which you have created within your
proposed lex.

No-one, historically or under our laws and Constitution, has the right
or authority to *tell* the censors that they "shall" enroll anyone,
magistrate or otherwise, in the Senate in a particular order of
preference.

The censors have the full authority to do so as a prerogative of their
office. The lex Ovinia made it a guiding principle that the pool of
citizens from whom the censors could freely choose to enroll in the
Senate was composed of those who had been elected to a magistracy; it
started at the quaestors and went up. Now, in the ancient Republic
there were, in fact, members of the Senate who had *not* held
magistracies; those who were not were called senatores pedarii and
were not permitted to speak or vote, functioning much like the modern
"backbencher" in the British Parliament. They were called pedarii
because they were allowed to walk back and forth in the Senate House
to show numerical support to whichever side they agreed with.


What might be more beneficial to the res publica as a whole is if in
one lex we did indeed cap the number of senators, and in a seperate
lex we then tighten (as I believe Cassius Calvus and Modius Athanasius
have argued) the eligibility of those running for a praetorship by
clarifying the cursus honorum; the censors are then absolutely free to
enroll new senators from the pool of qualified --- by virtue of having
held magistracies in proper order --- candidates.


I would simply make Section II read as follows:

"II. The censores shall see to it that vacancies in the senate shall
be filled. After they have declared the maximum number of senatores
(and not before) according to Article I, the censores shall sublect
citizens to fill any vacancies in the senate up to the maximum which
they have set, or as near to the maximum as they consider reasonable."

Cut out the laundry list.



It also goes against historical fact to allow anyone other than a
senator to speak in the Senate. Such dignified offices as the
Pontifex Maximus were categorized as non-voting and non-speaking
members, with the exception of various religious rituals. I would cut
out everything in Section IV except as follows:

"IV. Higher magistrates and ex-magistrates shall be entitled to attend
meetings of the Senate, but solely as observers."

They should neither speak nor vote, as they are not senators.


These are my suggestions. I do not mean any disrespect towards your
efforts in any way, but I do not think that your proposal *as it
stands* will benefit the res publica as a whole.

Vale et valete,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34313 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Summary of the Lex Popillia Senatoria
Salve Laenas -

On Mar 23, 2005, at 8:40 PM, gaiuspopilliuslaenas wrote:

> This lex only removes the
> Censor's choice in that it limits the number of Senators they can
> add, which you have said you agree with. How else would you achieve
> it?
>
By doing just that: Set a cap, based on a percentage of Citizens or as
you have done based on Assidui.
Just set a cap on the Senate's size.
Obviously there wouldn't be any "automatic" elevations unless there was
space available within the limit.
None of this pseudo-Senator bit, of being a Senator in everything but
name; you're either a Senator, or not - this is not capping the size of
the Senate, this creation of pseudo-Senators. (It also takes away from
the honour of the Senate, by creating a class that is equivalent in all
but name.)

If after that there are still vacancies, the "pool" of possible
candidates is already defined in existing law.
None of this 'You must elevate those in this tier first, then this one,
etc.', removing the discretion of the Censors. The Censors must retain
their prerogative.

If limiting the size of the Senate is the goal - a worthy goal, I agree
- then this Lex misses the mark. Too many other things are mucked
with, when the goal should be a straightforward cap of the Senate's
size.


Vale
- Troianus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34314 From: Dan Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Resignation
Salvete omnibusque;

I respectfully resign my commission as scriba in the service of the
Censors. Initially I was set back by some minor confusion and
miscommunication, but recently I have not had the time to invest in
this office as I would have liked, and it has become apparent that I
will not in the immediate future. This is primarily because of my
responsibilities at university, but also due to other reasons that I
will not go into in this forum.

If my superiors or anyone else have any questions or concerns,
please e-mail me and I will get back to you as soon as possible, but
I have limited internet access at the moment.

Thank you all for your patience.

Vale bene,
L. Modius Kaelus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34315 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: The Constitution of the Roman Republic - reminder
AVETE OMNES

Just to remind you that Prof. Andrew Lintott is currently taking
part in our project "Interview the expert" and that you can send me
your questions for him.
He will answer to your questions about the following subject:

"The Constitution of the Roman Republic"

Andrew Lintott is a Fellow of Worcester College, Oxford and has
recently retired from the position of Professor of Roman History in
that university. His books are Violence in Republican Rome,
Violence and Civil Strife in the Classical City, Imperium Romanum,
Judicial Reform and Land Reform in the Roman Republic, The
Constitution of the Roman Republic, and a breviarium, The Roman
Republic. He has also been joint editor of two volumes (IX and X)
of the new Cambridge Ancient History. He has had regular contact
with Italy since the 1950s and has been a Visiting Fellow at the
British School at Rome.

You can send me your questions at mcserapio AT yahoo DOT it

OPTIME VALETE
Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
Aedilis Plebis
Propraetor Italiae
Senator
Magister Magnus Academiae Italicae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34316 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
M. Hortensia Maior L. Modio Kaelo Quiritibusque salutem dicit;
Salvete;
please just inform the Censor's office privately. The ML is
no longer the place to resign and create mass sympathy; quite the
opposite;-.
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP
caput Offficina Iuiis
et Investigatio CFQ


I
> will not go into in this forum.
>
> If my superiors or anyone else have any questions or concerns,
> please e-mail me and I will get back to you as soon as possible,
but
> .
>
> Vale bene,
> L. Modius Kaelus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34317 From: Domitius Constantinus Fuscus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
Salvete

>please just inform the Censor's office privately. The ML is
>no longer the place to resign and create mass sympathy; quite the
>opposite;-.
>                    
> Marca Hortensia Maior TRP
> caput Offficina Iuiis et Investigatio CFQ

Considering that everyone knew that Kaelus was among the ones to address for
Censorial related matters, I think it's more than proper that he announces
publicly that he's not longer in that position, so that everyone is properly
informed.

I think the "mass sympathy" comment was totally superflous, gratuitious and
out of place and, lastly, that is not Maior's job, not as a tribuns, nor as
" caput Offficina Iuiis et Investigatio CFQ", nor as citizen to state what
is proper or no to be sent over the main list or what the list is the place
for, we already have the Praetors for that.

Valete

DCF

--

Founder of Gens Constantinia
Tribunus Plebis
Aedilis Urbis Iterum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34318 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: novaroma.org
AVETE OMNES

It seems novaroma.org cannot be displayed. Is it only me or is
anybody of you having the same problem?

OPTIME VALETE
M'C.Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34319 From: Ugo Coppola Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: novaroma.org
>AVETE OMNES

>It seems novaroma.org cannot be displayed. Is it only me or is
>anybody of you having the same problem?

>OPTIME VALETE
>M'C.Serapio

I think this is a problem due to Internet Explorer, which sometimes doesn't
visualize Google, Yahoo, Geocities-linked sites, etc. due to internal errors.
Other browsers, like Mozilla Firefox for example, work fine all the time. :-)

Bene vale,
P Con. Placidus

P.S. @ Perusianus: Sorry for not always performing my duties as a moderator
properly, these days. I'm very busy at work.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34320 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Withdrawal of Lex Popillia Senatoria
Gaius Popillius Laenas Quiritibus salutem plurimam dicit,

As I have mentioned, a draft of the Lex Popillia Senatoria was
presented to the Senate for discussion in February.

The discussion was active. There were many questions, comments, and
suggestions; most of which were incorporated into the final version
presented for Contio. Much work was done answering the questions
and revising the draft; most of this work by my accensus A.
Apollonius Cordus.

There was no objection or comment from the Tribunes on the
proposal. (By Nova Roma tradition and procedure, Tribunes attend
and witness meetings of the senate, but may only speak with
permission of the presiding Consul. No Tribune asked to speak).

Presenting a proposed lex to the Senate is not required by our
laws. I did so, because it was ancient custom, and because, as an
advisory body to the Consuls, I wanted the input of that body.

As a result of the presentation in February, I felt I had good
reason to believe the Senate supported the lex and that the Tribunes
found no fatal flaws.

Apparently, I was wrong in this belief as no Senator has stepped
forward in support of the proposal and the version that was debated
in the Senate was vetoed.

Also, the ideas presented recently on the Main List by Quintus
Cassius Calvus have great merit in my mind, and I wish to consider
them further. My sincere thanks to Calvus.

Therefore, I am withdrawing the Lex Popillia Senatoria at least for
the present time.

My thanks to accensus Cordus for his work on the measure. No blame
for any faults in the proposal or the manner in which it was
presented should reflect on him.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34321 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
Thank you for saying this. I think it very wise of Kaelus to place his
education above Nova Roma, especially since he is a classics major.

Valete;

Gaius Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 3/24/2005 7:07:03 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
dom.con.fus@... writes:

Considering that everyone knew that Kaelus was among the ones to address for
Censorial related matters, I think it's more than proper that he announces
publicly that he's not longer in that position, so that everyone is properly
informed.

I think the "mass sympathy" comment was totally superflous, gratuitious and
out of place and, lastly, that is not Maior's job, not as a tribuns, nor as
" caput Offficina Iuiis et Investigatio CFQ", nor as citizen to state what
is proper or no to be sent over the main list or what the list is the place
for, we already have the Praetors for that.

Valete

DCF





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34322 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
Salve Tribunus et Amice!

I have contacted Lucius Modius privately.

>Salvete
>
>>please just inform the Censor's office privately. The ML is
>>no longer the place to resign and create mass sympathy; quite the
>>opposite;-.
>>
>> Marca Hortensia Maior TRP
>> caput Offficina Iuiis et Investigatio CFQ
>
>Considering that everyone knew that Kaelus was among the ones to address for
>Censorial related matters, I think it's more than proper that he announces
>publicly that he's not longer in that position, so that everyone is properly
>informed.
>
>I think the "mass sympathy" comment was totally superflous, gratuitious and
>out of place and, lastly, that is not Maior's job, not as a tribuns, nor as
>" caput Offficina Iuiis et Investigatio CFQ", nor as citizen to state what
>is proper or no to be sent over the main list or what the list is the place
>for, we already have the Praetors for that.
>
>Valete
>
>DCF

--

Vale

Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
Senior Censor, Consularis et Senator
Proconsul Thules
Sodalitas Egressus Beneficarius et Praefectus Provincia Thules
Editor-in-Chief, Publisher and Owner of Roman Times Quartely
Civis Romanus sum
************************************************
Aut inveniam viam aut faciam
"I'll either find a way or make one"
************************************************
Dignitas, Iustitia, Fidelitas et Pietas
Dignity, Justice, Loyalty and Dutifulness
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34323 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
M.Hortensia Maior Quiritibus spd;

it the Censor's wish that those who resign from his cohors write to
him personally and not on the ML, for the very reason that our kind
Censor Quintilianus wishes to support, sympathize and help those who
feel too pressed by circumstance, before it is official.

A tribune's duty is to the plebs. Both Modi are plebs, let them
realize that the people are no longer sympathetic to public
resignations, to do so could affect their public careers in NR.
optime valete
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP
caput Officina
Iuriis et Investigatio CFQ

>
> Thank you for saying this. I think it very wise of Kaelus to
place his
> education above Nova Roma, especially since he is a classics major.
>
> Valete;
>
> Gaius Modius Athanasius
>
> In a message dated 3/24/2005 7:07:03 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
> dom.con.fus@e... writes:
>
> Considering that everyone knew that Kaelus was among the ones to
address for
> Censorial related matters, I think it's more than proper that he
announces
> publicly that he's not longer in that position, so that everyone
is properly
> informed.
>
> I think the "mass sympathy" comment was totally superflous,
gratuitious and
> out of place and, lastly, that is not Maior's job, not as a
tribuns, nor as
> " caput Offficina Iuiis et Investigatio CFQ", nor as citizen to
state what
> is proper or no to be sent over the main list or what the list is
the place
> for, we already have the Praetors for that.
>
> Valete
>
> DCF
>
>
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34324 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: novaroma.org
Salve Serapio,

I just checked and it's resolving just fine for me.

-- Marinus

Manius Constantinus Serapio wrote:

>
> AVETE OMNES
>
> It seems novaroma.org cannot be displayed. Is it only me or is
> anybody of you having the same problem?
>
> OPTIME VALETE
> M'C.Serapio
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34325 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
AVETE OMNES

I ask the Magister Aranearius to please publish this edict in the
Tabularium. Thank you.

EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Ex Officio Aed Pleb M' C. Serapionis

Last February the Senate approved the following text:

"The Senate hereby resolves and gives permission to Plebian Aedile
Manius Constantinus Serapio to organize an international literary
contest in Nova Roma's name to include both Nova Roma cives and non-
cives."


I- I hereby announce the Certamen Petronianum, an international
literary competition organized in Nova Roma's name and dedicated to
Petronius Arbiter, the well known author of Satyricon.


II- Competition Rules:

a- The Certamen Petronianum is open to all writers, bot cives and
non-cives, without any age or nationality restrictions.

b- Entries for the Certamen Petronianum 2005 must be tales set in
ancient Rome, during the Republic.

c- Entries must be written in English, and have a maximum length of
3000 words.

d- The closing date for entries is 30th June 2005.

e- Entrants may submit only one tale, and the entry must be
accompanied by a completed entry form.

f- Entries must be submitted in Word, RTF or plain text file. The
tale shall contain no pictures.

g- Entries will be judged anonymously.

h- Each tale must be the original work of the author, and must not
have been previously published or successfully entered in to other
contests.

i- The winner will be notified between 4th and 17th November 2005,
during the Ludi Plebei.

l- The judges' decision is final, and no correspondence will be
entered into.

m- Nova Roma reserves the right to publish or broadcast the five
best tales, in any medium or media, any number of times and at any
stage in the future. By submitting an entry to the contest,
entrants agree to grant such rights.

n- Entries should be sent to: certamen@... (certamen
AT novaromaitalia DOT org)


III- The Judges:

a- Entries will be read by a panel of preliminary judges who will
select the five best works.

b- The five best works will be judged by two final judges, one being
a professional novelist and one being an expert in Roman history.

c- The final judges of the first edition of the Certamen Petronianum
are Dr. Colleen McCullough and Prof. Dr. Peter Wiseman.


IV- Award:

a- The winning tale will be published on the website of Nova Roma
and on the following web magazines: "Aquila", "Roman Times
Quarterly", "Inter Alia" and "Pomerivm" (Italian translation).

b- The winner will receive:
1- a certificate signed by the final judges, Dr. McCullough and
Prof. Dr. Wiseman

2- the full Roman series to date by Colleen McCullough (The First
Man in Rome, The Grass Crown, Fortune's Favourites, Caesar's Women,
Caesar & The October Horse), each book being autographed by the
author.

3- The myths of Rome, by Dr. Peter Wiseman, autographed by the
author.


V- The notice of competition and the entry form are published on the
website of the Certamen Petronianum:
http://www.novaroma.org/certamen/index.htm

VI- This edict becomes effective immediately.

Given on 25th March 2756 aVc
Fr. Apulo Caesare et C. Popillio Laenate Cos
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34326 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: novaroma.org
AVE CENSOR MARINE

> I just checked and it's resolving just fine for me.

Thank you, now it works with me too. :-)

OPTIME VALE
M'C.Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34327 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Salvete Quirites, et salve Aedile Serapio!

Manius Constantinus Serapio wrote:

> c- The final judges of the first edition of the Certamen Petronianum
> are Dr. Colleen McCullough and Prof. Dr. Peter Wiseman.

Woah! Serapio, that is one heck of a coup you've managed!
Congratulations on obtaining such distinguished judges for this contest.
I'm going to have to take the time to write a story for it.

Quirites, I ask all of you who have any writing talent at all to
consider writing an entry for this contest. And please join me in
thanking Serapio for his outstanding effort.

Valete,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34328 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS I DE LVDIS CERIALIBVS ATQVE PLEBEIS
EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS I DE LVDIS CERIALIBVS ATQVE PLEBEIS
Ex Officio Aed Pleb M' C. Serapionis

According to the Lex Arminia de Officiis Aedilium Plebis, the
Aediles Plebis have to organize at least two big Ludi, the Ludi
Ceriales and the Ludi Plebei.

I. The celebration of the Ludi Ceriales will take place from April
12th to 19th.

II. The celebration of the Ludi Plebei will take place from November
4th to 17th.

Given on 25th March 2756 aVc
Fr. Apulo Caesare et C. Popillio Laenate Cos
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34329 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Withdrawal of Lex Popillia Senatoria
P. Memmius Albucius Consuli Laenati s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiuspopilliuslaenas"
<gaiuspopilliuslaenas@y...> wrote:

(..)
> Therefore, I am withdrawing the Lex Popillia Senatoria at least
> for the present time.
(..)


Let me honour your decision, which gives us time to discuss all
together about this important matter, specially for the future of
Nova Roma, the relations between the People and its institutions,
and the image that our Res publica gives beyond its boundaries.

The wisdom of your action is equal to the utility of the matter that
you have introduced through your draft.

The time now given will allow us all to take into account every wise
and appropriate reflection, such as Honourable Calvus, Cato or
Troianus have produced recently.

Vale, Consul.

P. Memmius Albucius
Tribunus Plebis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34330 From: Caeso Fabius Quintilianus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Salve Quirites!!

Good Luck with the contest and congratulations to the good ideas and
especially to the judges!

.....................................
........................................

>AVETE OMNES
>
>I ask the Magister Aranearius to please publish this edict in the
>Tabularium. Thank you.
>
>EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
>Ex Officio Aed Pleb M' C. Serapionis
>
>Last February the Senate approved the following text:
>
>"The Senate hereby resolves and gives permission to Plebian Aedile
>Manius Constantinus Serapio to organize an international literary
>contest in Nova Roma's name to include both Nova Roma cives and non-
>cives."
>
>
>I- I hereby announce the Certamen Petronianum, an international
>literary competition organized in Nova Roma's name and dedicated to
>Petronius Arbiter, the well known author of Satyricon.

............
...............

>c- The final judges of the first edition of the Certamen Petronianum
>are Dr. Colleen McCullough and Prof. Dr. Peter Wiseman.
>
>
>IV- Award:
>
>a- The winning tale will be published on the website of Nova Roma
>and on the following web magazines: "Aquila", "Roman Times
>Quarterly", "Inter Alia" and "Pomerivm" (Italian translation).
>
>b- The winner will receive:
>1- a certificate signed by the final judges, Dr. McCullough and
>Prof. Dr. Wiseman
>
>2- the full Roman series to date by Colleen McCullough (The First
>Man in Rome, The Grass Crown, Fortune's Favourites, Caesar's Women,
>Caesar & The October Horse), each book being autographed by the
>author.
>
>3- The myths of Rome, by Dr. Peter Wiseman, autographed by the
>author.

.........................
..............



--

Vale

Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
Senior Censor, Consularis et Senator
Proconsul Thules
Sodalitas Egressus Beneficarius et Praefectus Provincia Thules
Editor-in-Chief, Publisher and Owner of Roman Times Quartely
Civis Romanus sum
************************************************
Aut inveniam viam aut faciam
"I'll either find a way or make one"
************************************************
Dignitas, Iustitia, Fidelitas et Pietas
Dignity, Justice, Loyalty and Dutifulness
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34331 From: Simon Larente Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Salve,

This is very interesting. I do have a question regarding the text to be submitted. Should it be submitted in English only or it could be written in any language. I am asking because English is not my first language (although I do not have any problem writing in English). Some very talented people could be uncomfortable writing in English and could feel penalized by this fact.

I thank you for this initiative.

Gaius Velius Tutor

Manius Constantinus Serapio <mcserapio@...> wrote:

AVETE OMNES

I ask the Magister Aranearius to please publish this edict in the
Tabularium. Thank you.

EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Ex Officio Aed Pleb M' C. Serapionis

Last February the Senate approved the following text:

"The Senate hereby resolves and gives permission to Plebian Aedile
Manius Constantinus Serapio to organize an international literary
contest in Nova Roma's name to include both Nova Roma cives and non-
cives."


I- I hereby announce the Certamen Petronianum, an international
literary competition organized in Nova Roma's name and dedicated to
Petronius Arbiter, the well known author of Satyricon.


II- Competition Rules:

a- The Certamen Petronianum is open to all writers, bot cives and
non-cives, without any age or nationality restrictions.

b- Entries for the Certamen Petronianum 2005 must be tales set in
ancient Rome, during the Republic.

c- Entries must be written in English, and have a maximum length of
3000 words.

d- The closing date for entries is 30th June 2005.

e- Entrants may submit only one tale, and the entry must be
accompanied by a completed entry form.

f- Entries must be submitted in Word, RTF or plain text file. The
tale shall contain no pictures.

g- Entries will be judged anonymously.

h- Each tale must be the original work of the author, and must not
have been previously published or successfully entered in to other
contests.

i- The winner will be notified between 4th and 17th November 2005,
during the Ludi Plebei.

l- The judges' decision is final, and no correspondence will be
entered into.

m- Nova Roma reserves the right to publish or broadcast the five
best tales, in any medium or media, any number of times and at any
stage in the future. By submitting an entry to the contest,
entrants agree to grant such rights.

n- Entries should be sent to: certamen@... (certamen
AT novaromaitalia DOT org)


III- The Judges:

a- Entries will be read by a panel of preliminary judges who will
select the five best works.

b- The five best works will be judged by two final judges, one being
a professional novelist and one being an expert in Roman history.

c- The final judges of the first edition of the Certamen Petronianum
are Dr. Colleen McCullough and Prof. Dr. Peter Wiseman.


IV- Award:

a- The winning tale will be published on the website of Nova Roma
and on the following web magazines: "Aquila", "Roman Times
Quarterly", "Inter Alia" and "Pomerivm" (Italian translation).

b- The winner will receive:
1- a certificate signed by the final judges, Dr. McCullough and
Prof. Dr. Wiseman

2- the full Roman series to date by Colleen McCullough (The First
Man in Rome, The Grass Crown, Fortune's Favourites, Caesar's Women,
Caesar & The October Horse), each book being autographed by the
author.

3- The myths of Rome, by Dr. Peter Wiseman, autographed by the
author.


V- The notice of competition and the entry form are published on the
website of the Certamen Petronianum:
http://www.novaroma.org/certamen/index.htm

VI- This edict becomes effective immediately.

Given on 25th March 2756 aVc
Fr. Apulo Caesare et C. Popillio Laenate Cos





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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34332 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Resignation
I am much more concerned with Kaelus finishing his education that furthering
a "career" in Nova Roma.

Gaius Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 3/24/2005 10:46:43 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
rory12001@... writes:

A tribune's duty is to the plebs. Both Modi are plebs, let them
realize that the people are no longer sympathetic to public
resignations, to do so could affect their public careers in NR.
optime valete
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34333 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Salvete,

" I do have a question regarding the text to be submitted. Should it
be submitted in English only or it could be written in any language. "

Yes, you can submit in any language, if you don´t care the message
won´t be understand by many. Alas, if I can suggest, I´d love see
messages completely on latin here... :)

Numa Roma Antiga tão cosmopólita que reuniu na cidade o que antes era
mundo, como podemos nos queixar de que o Fórum Romano tornou-se a
nova torre de Babel das mil línguas?

Valete bene in pacem deorum,
L. Arminius Faustus PR

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Simon Larente <slarente@y...> wrote:
>
> Salve,
>
> This is very interesting. I do have a question regarding the text
to be submitted. Should it be submitted in English only or it could
be written in any language. I am asking because English is not my
first language (although I do not have any problem writing in
English). Some very talented people could be uncomfortable writing in
English and could feel penalized by this fact.
>
> I thank you for this initiative.
>
> Gaius Velius Tutor
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34334 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM DE CERTAMINE and Babel tower
P. Memmius Albucius Praetori Fausto s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.


--- "Lucius Arminius Faustus" wrote:

(...)

> Numa Roma Antiga tão cosmopólita que reuniu na cidade o que antes
>era mundo, como podemos nos queixar de que o Fórum Romano tornou-se
>a nova torre de Babel das mil línguas?

(..)

Because, dear Praetor, it is not here a matter of organization of
our novaroman tower - what we have set in our lex de linguis
publicis - but a question of equality between cives.

Bom dia e ... vale.

Tribune P. Memmius Albucius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34335 From: FAC Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Salve Illustrus Aedile Serapio,

as said in the past Senatus Consultum, very congratulations for your
wonderful initiative. It's a wonderful opportunity to meet the most
popular experts of Ancient Rome and to give credit to our Res
Publica. I'm sure our citizens will be enthusiatic.

We need this kind of event, they promote our organization to a large
public and to the academical world improving our importance and
raising new citizens: Nova Roma as the most exciting experience
about Roma Antiqua!
I would support anyone emulate our Illustrus Senator Serapio
organizing similar projects.

Vale
Fr. Apulus Caesar
Senior Consul
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34336 From: Simon Larente Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Please ignore my last message. I really need to learn how to read! :)

Sorry about that!

Simon Larente <slarente@...> wrote:

Salve,

This is very interesting. I do have a question regarding the text to be submitted. Should it be submitted in English only or it could be written in any language. I am asking because English is not my first language (although I do not have any problem writing in English). Some very talented people could be uncomfortable writing in English and could feel penalized by this fact.

I thank you for this initiative.

Gaius Velius Tutor

Manius Constantinus Serapio <mcserapio@...> wrote:

AVETE OMNES

I ask the Magister Aranearius to please publish this edict in the
Tabularium. Thank you.

EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Ex Officio Aed Pleb M' C. Serapionis

Last February the Senate approved the following text:

"The Senate hereby resolves and gives permission to Plebian Aedile
Manius Constantinus Serapio to organize an international literary
contest in Nova Roma's name to include both Nova Roma cives and non-
cives."


I- I hereby announce the Certamen Petronianum, an international
literary competition organized in Nova Roma's name and dedicated to
Petronius Arbiter, the well known author of Satyricon.


II- Competition Rules:

a- The Certamen Petronianum is open to all writers, bot cives and
non-cives, without any age or nationality restrictions.

b- Entries for the Certamen Petronianum 2005 must be tales set in
ancient Rome, during the Republic.

c- Entries must be written in English, and have a maximum length of
3000 words.

d- The closing date for entries is 30th June 2005.

e- Entrants may submit only one tale, and the entry must be
accompanied by a completed entry form.

f- Entries must be submitted in Word, RTF or plain text file. The
tale shall contain no pictures.

g- Entries will be judged anonymously.

h- Each tale must be the original work of the author, and must not
have been previously published or successfully entered in to other
contests.

i- The winner will be notified between 4th and 17th November 2005,
during the Ludi Plebei.

l- The judges' decision is final, and no correspondence will be
entered into.

m- Nova Roma reserves the right to publish or broadcast the five
best tales, in any medium or media, any number of times and at any
stage in the future. By submitting an entry to the contest,
entrants agree to grant such rights.

n- Entries should be sent to: certamen@... (certamen
AT novaromaitalia DOT org)


III- The Judges:

a- Entries will be read by a panel of preliminary judges who will
select the five best works.

b- The five best works will be judged by two final judges, one being
a professional novelist and one being an expert in Roman history.

c- The final judges of the first edition of the Certamen Petronianum
are Dr. Colleen McCullough and Prof. Dr. Peter Wiseman.


IV- Award:

a- The winning tale will be published on the website of Nova Roma
and on the following web magazines: "Aquila", "Roman Times
Quarterly", "Inter Alia" and "Pomerivm" (Italian translation).

b- The winner will receive:
1- a certificate signed by the final judges, Dr. McCullough and
Prof. Dr. Wiseman

2- the full Roman series to date by Colleen McCullough (The First
Man in Rome, The Grass Crown, Fortune's Favourites, Caesar's Women,
Caesar & The October Horse), each book being autographed by the
author.

3- The myths of Rome, by Dr. Peter Wiseman, autographed by the
author.


V- The notice of competition and the entry form are published on the
website of the Certamen Petronianum:
http://www.novaroma.org/certamen/index.htm

VI- This edict becomes effective immediately.

Given on 25th March 2756 aVc
Fr. Apulo Caesare et C. Popillio Laenate Cos





Yahoo! Groups SponsorADVERTISEMENT


---------------------------------
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To visit your group on the web, go to:
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Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com

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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]





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---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34337 From: Lucius Arminius Faustus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: EDICTVM DE CERTAMINE and Babel tower
Salve,

But, dear tribune, Lex de Linguis Publicis rules only official legal
texts, not the forum, in which the Imperium of the magistrate rules.
So, the objectives here are comunication, if some person agree to use
a way not universal of comunication... it is personal freedom. Our
mission here is not allow personal freedom can be used to hurt the
others...

Vale,
L. Arminius Faustus PR


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "publiusalbucius"
<albucius_aoe@h...> wrote:
>
> P. Memmius Albucius Praetori Fausto s.d.
>
> S.V.G.E.R.
>
>
> --- "Lucius Arminius Faustus" wrote:
>
> (...)
>
> > Numa Roma Antiga tão cosmopólita que reuniu na cidade o que antes
> >era mundo, como podemos nos queixar de que o Fórum Romano tornou-
se
> >a nova torre de Babel das mil línguas?
>
> (..)
>
> Because, dear Praetor, it is not here a matter of organization of
> our novaroman tower - what we have set in our lex de linguis
> publicis - but a question of equality between cives.
>
> Bom dia e ... vale.
>
> Tribune P. Memmius Albucius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34338 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: Babel tower, our forum and our leges
P. Memmius Albucius Praetori s.d.

S.V.B.E.E.V.

--- "Lucius Arminius Faustus" wrote:

>(..) Lex de Linguis Publicis rules only official legal
> texts,

If I may, I would say "not exactly", dear Praetor : this lex states
that "the official *ceremonial language* of Nova Roma. As such, it
shall be used in rites (..)" (§ II) and that "English is hereby
adopted as the *business language* of Nova Roma's *central
government*. As such, it shall be used in official communications
from and day-to-day business (..)"(§ III). The sole and secondary
part of this law where the expression "text" is used is about
differences between interpretations (§ V).

> not the forum, in which the Imperium of the magistrate
> rules.

I would have said "ruled by Lex Octavia de sermone". Besides - but
it was not the matter of my message - it is interesting to note that
leges Octavia and de Linguis publicis are not necessary incompatible.


> So, the objectives here are comunication, if some person agree to
>use a way not universal of comunication... it is personal freedom.
>Our mission here is not allow personal freedom can be used to hurt
>the others...
(..)

Naturally ! I think that I have been misunderstood : I have fully
understood your plea for the wealth that is for us our "mil linguas"
(1.000 languages). The lines beneath were more precisely an answer
to your post following itself Gaius Velius Tutor's sensible
intervention (message 34331).

Vale,

P. Memmius Albucius


> <albucius_aoe@h...> wrote:

(..) > > --- "Lucius Arminius Faustus" wrote:

> > (...)

> > > Numa Roma Antiga tão cosmopólita que reuniu na cidade o que
antes
> > >era mundo, como podemos nos queixar de que o Fórum Romano
tornou-
> se
> > >a nova torre de Babel das mil línguas?
> >
> > (..)
> >
> > Because, dear Praetor, it is not here a matter of organization
of
> > our novaroman tower - what we have set in our lex de linguis
> > publicis - but a question of equality between cives.
> >
> > Bom dia e ... vale.
> >
> > Tribune P. Memmius Albucius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34339 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: LEX POPILLIA SENATORIA
Salve Consul G. Popillius Laenas

I would like to thank you for taking a statesman like approach to the suggestions of others on
how to make the LEX POPILLIA SENATORIA better.

I would add my two cents for your consideration during the rewrite

These grounds "conduct seriously harmful to the dignity of the senate" are nowhere defined.

If A Senator is going to be removed there should at least be some definition of what constitutes
"conduct seriously harmful to the dignity of the senate"

Fairness would seem to require a definition.

c. In adding new senators, they may pass
over any citizen qualified under II.b, c, e, or e on
grounds of conduct which would be seriously harmful to
the dignity of the senate.

Again no definition


In all other parts of this lex the Censors need to be in agreement to remove someone from the Senate why not also for
putting someone in the Senate?

What if one Censor wants citizen A placed in the Senate but the other Censors says no???

e. Any senator removed in this way and any
citizen passed over for addition to the senate in this
way shall no longer be entitled to attend, speak at,
or vote at meetings of the senate.


This could be trouble with this because this COULD be used to keep some or all of the Tribunes out of the Senate for whatever reason.
Also what if the Senator that is removed is also entitled to "attend" ( but not vote) the Senate in another capacity?
Its very good that this section was removed in the rewrite

V. The leges Vedia senatorial, Arminia senatorial, and Octavia de senatoribus are repealed.

Under these three current laws the citizens of Nova Romans have SOME influence in the selection of SOME members of the Nova Roma Senate by electing people to the offices of consul, censor, or praetor .

This limited influence is removed completely in the new Lex.

In ancient Rome election as Quaestor gave you a seat in the backbenches of the Senate or at least allowed the Censors to consider you for select to it.

Why are we doing away with this ancient tradition?

... "Any individual elected to the office of consul, censor, or praetor shall automatically be included in the album Senatorum (assuming that the individual was not already a member of the Senate)...

Under the LEX OCTAVIA DE SENATORIBUS membership in the Senate is for life but under the proposed lex it lasts until one is dismissed by the Censors.

I. Membership in the Senate of Nova Roma shall be for life, so long as a Senator maintains a minimum level of activity, as defined herein.
II. Level of Activity Required.
A. A Senator is required to cast votes in at least one third of the sessions of the Senate during any calendar year. Should he or she fail to do so, he or she may be removed at the option of the Censores.
B. Voting by proxy shall be considered acceptable for satisfying these requirements, if and only if the right of proxy is granted during the discussion period of the session for which proxy is granted.

III. Removal of a Senator.

A. The Censores are empowered to use their judgment when considering the removal of a Senator who has failed to maintain the minimum level of activity, and to either retain or remove that Senator at their option. The Censores should consider whether a valid excuse for failing to remain active has been offered.
B. The Senator to be removed has sixty days to appeal his or her removal to any magistrate capable of convening the Senate. A 2/3rds super-majority of the Senate, excluding the Censores, is required to override the Censores and halt the removal.
C. An ex-Senator who has been removed may be later restored to the Senate by the Censores.
IV. Exemptions.

A. Censores, Consuls, and Praetors are exempt during their year in office, regardless of their participation level the previous year. Any Senator appointed less than six months before the end of the preceding year is exempt.

B. In recognition of their service to the Republic, any Senator who has completed a full term as Consul or Censor may be removed from the Senate if and only if he or she fails the test described in Section II for four consecutive years.

C. Any Senator who has served in the Senate for ten years is forever after exempt from removal for reason of inactivity.

Under current law a Senator can be remove for the above reasons and they can appeal. There is an EXPRESSED change that would not allow
ANY appeal of the Censors actions. Why? If a Senator of Nova Roma can not appeal his/her removal from the Senate and removal on ground that are nowhere defined, where would an ordinary Roman find justice?

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34340 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: (no subject)
Salve

This sentence "Its very good that this section was removed in the rewrite"

should have been remove in MY rewrite.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34341 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: LEX POPILLIA SENATORIA
G. Popillius Laenas Ti. Galerio Paulino salutem dicit.

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Timothy P. Gallagher"
<spqr753@m...> wrote:
> Salve Consul G. Popillius Laenas
>
> I would like to thank you for taking a statesman like approach to
the suggestions of others on
> how to make the LEX POPILLIA SENATORIA better.

Laenas: Thank you, amice.

>
> I would add my two cents for your consideration during the
rewrite

Laenas: I have no current plans to re-write or re-sumbmit the lex,
but I will try and adress you questions.


>
> These grounds "conduct seriously harmful to the dignity of the
senate" are nowhere defined.
>
> If A Senator is going to be removed there should at least be some
definition of what constitutes
> "conduct seriously harmful to the dignity of the senate"
>
> Fairness would seem to require a definition.

Laenas: The Constitution already allows the Censors to remove
Senators and the only law we have defining their powers has to do
with a Senator's inactivity. In addition, this power of the censors
is historical.

This point was raised during the drafting and review in the Senate
and I decided such a definition was outide the scop of what we were
trying to accomplish.


> c. In adding new senators, they may pass
> over any citizen qualified under II.b, c, e, or e on
> grounds of conduct which would be seriously harmful to
> the dignity of the senate.
>
> Again no definition

Laenas: Same reason and logic
>
>
> In all other parts of this lex the Censors need to be in agreement
to remove someone from the Senate why not also for
> putting someone in the Senate?
>
> What if one Censor wants citizen A placed in the Senate but the
other Censors says no???

Laenas: The reason for this is historical evidence. According to
the sources, this is the way it was done in antiquity.

>
> e. Any senator removed in this way and any
> citizen passed over for addition to the senate in this
> way shall no longer be entitled to attend, speak at,
> or vote at meetings of the senate.
>
>
> This could be trouble with this because this COULD be used to keep
some or all of the Tribunes out of the Senate for whatever reason.
> Also what if the Senator that is removed is also entitled
to "attend" ( but not vote) the Senate in another capacity?
> Its very good that this section was removed in the rewrite

Laenas: I suppose it could, although from a practical standpoint
any cive so removed would be unlikely to be elected to any future
office. If the lex ever were to be re-introduced "attend" could be
stricken from the aboue, or a phrase "unless Constitutionally
mandated" or some such added.

>
> V. The leges Vedia senatorial, Arminia senatorial, and Octavia de
senatoribus are repealed.
>
> Under these three current laws the citizens of Nova Romans have
SOME influence in the selection of SOME members of the Nova Roma
Senate by electing people to the offices of consul, censor, or
praetor .
>
> This limited influence is removed completely in the new Lex.

Laenas: No I cannot agree that it would have. The practical effect
of the lex would have been that a cive who had not attained the rank
of Praetor would have a slim chance of entering the Senate. The lex
would have, IMO, give slightly more input to the people through the
election process.
>

> In ancient Rome election as Quaestor gave you a seat in the
backbenches of the Senate or at least allowed the Censors to
consider you for select to it.
>
> Why are we doing away with this ancient tradition?

Laenas: This was a Sullan reform and was not true for the majority
ot the Republic. Plus, the idea of the lex was to limit the size of
the Senate, not create additional automatic entrys ;-).


>
> ... "Any individual elected to the office of consul, censor,
or praetor shall automatically be included in the album Senatorum
(assuming that the individual was not already a member of the
Senate)...

Laenas: As I mentioned above, the practical impact of the lex would
not have changed any of the above.

>
> Under the LEX OCTAVIA DE SENATORIBUS membership in the Senate is
for life but under the proposed lex it lasts until one is dismissed
by the Censors.
>
> I. Membership in the Senate of Nova Roma shall be for life, so
long as a Senator maintains a minimum level of activity, as defined
herein.
> II. Level of Activity Required.
> A. A Senator is required to cast votes in at least one third of
the sessions of the Senate during any calendar year. Should he or
she fail to do so, he or she may be removed at the option of the
Censores.
> B. Voting by proxy shall be considered acceptable for satisfying
these requirements, if and only if the right of proxy is granted
during the discussion period of the session for which proxy is
granted.
>
> III. Removal of a Senator.
>
> A. The Censores are empowered to use their judgment when
considering the removal of a Senator who has failed to maintain the
minimum level of activity, and to either retain or remove that
Senator at their option. The Censores should consider whether a
valid excuse for failing to remain active has been offered.
> B. The Senator to be removed has sixty days to appeal his or her
removal to any magistrate capable of convening the Senate. A 2/3rds
super-majority of the Senate, excluding the Censores, is required to
override the Censores and halt the removal.
> C. An ex-Senator who has been removed may be later restored to the
Senate by the Censores.
> IV. Exemptions.
>
> A. Censores, Consuls, and Praetors are exempt during their year in
office, regardless of their participation level the previous year.
Any Senator appointed less than six months before the end of the
preceding year is exempt.
>
> B. In recognition of their service to the Republic, any Senator
who has completed a full term as Consul or Censor may be removed
from the Senate if and only if he or she fails the test described in
Section II for four consecutive years.
>
> C. Any Senator who has served in the Senate for ten years is
forever after exempt from removal for reason of inactivity.
>
> Under current law a Senator can be remove for the above reasons
and they can appeal. There is an EXPRESSED change that would not
allow
> ANY appeal of the Censors actions. Why? If a Senator of Nova Roma
can not appeal his/her removal from the Senate and removal on ground
that are nowhere defined, where would an ordinary Roman find justice?

Laenas: See my comments above, that portion of the lex was trying
to bring NR practice in line with the ancients, but I do understand
your concerns.

I hope that answers your questions. Thanks again for the kind words.

Vale,

Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34342 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Re: novaroma.org
Salve,

Everything appears to be working fine now. I was working on some
things and the site was running real slow about 9 pm my time (about
2am yours). I had to stop for the night because it was just too
frustrating waiting for the screen to update. It most likely was
network congestion at a major routing center.

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Manius Constantinus Serapio"
<mcserapio@y...> wrote:
>
> AVETE OMNES
>
> It seems novaroma.org cannot be displayed. Is it only me or is
> anybody of you having the same problem?
>
> OPTIME VALETE
> M'C.Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34343 From: Joey Date: 2005-03-24
Subject: Shadow of Rome
I highly recommend everyone check out the game "Shadow of Rome" by
Capcom. It features excellent recreations of ancient Rome! It's
clips and screenshots can be seen here:

http://gamesdomain.yahoo.com/feature/6550

Enjoy!

CLARVS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34345 From: Lucius Iulius Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: EDICTUM IUL SULLANUM V DE LUDIS MEGALENSIBUS
EDICTUM AEDILICIUM IULIANUM SULLANUM V DE LUDIS MEGALENSIBUS
ANNO 2758 a.U.c.

Given on ante diem VIII Kalendas Aprilis in the year of the
consulship of Fr. Apulus Caesar and C. Popillius Laenas

I. According to our official calendar, I Lucius Iulius Sulla, Senior
Aedilis Curulis, present here Ludi Megalenses, that will be
celebrated in Rome from April 4th to April 10th.

II. This celebration will be held in honour of our great mother,
Magna Mater, and will be organized by me and my Cohors.

III. Calendar of the official events:

April 4th : Opening of Ludi Megalenses; Religious Celebrations in
honour to Magna Mater; Ludi Scaenici; Certamen Historicum 1;
April 5th: Venationes; Munera Gladiatoria quarters; Certamen
Historicum 2;
April 6th: Ludi Circenses quarters; Munera Gladiatoria semifinals;
Certamen Historicum 3;
April 7th: Megalenses Cultural Award; Certamen Historicum 4;
April 8th: Munera Gladiatoria final; Ludi Circenses semifinals;
Certamen Historicum 5;
April 9th: Rhetorical Poetry Contest; Certamen Historicum 6;
April 10th: Ludi Circenses final; Certamen Historicum 7; Magna Mater
monthly Bulletin; Closing of Ludi Megalenses.

IV. All the citizens will find in our website the extended and
uptodated general plan of the Ludi, all the rules and the
informations that are needed to participate to these celebrations
and to play at any of the games.
Our website has been developed by Iulius Sabinus and Iulius Probus:

www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro

V. During the next days the members of my Cohors and me will inform
Cives Novaromani about all the informations needed to play.

VI. This Edictum takes force immediately.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34346 From: shiarraeltradaik Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Constitutional Crisis
Salve!
I have read all the information on the case of Saturnias with
interest as a study in the ramifications of legal macinations. I have
a question that has not been answered by anyone.

I am a citizen of Nova Roma and take my citizenship very seriously.
Because of this I have voted in the recent election. I noticed that
unlike it is in RL politics the voters are not shown a record of the
candidate for Magistrate office. This is not fair to the electorate
in that such things as resignation and reassumption of an office is
not given thus a voter may be voting for someone who for any reason
resigned from his office and then changed his mind.

In my opinion the only solution for this lack of information is to
remove the nuntidina from the Lex in regards to return to office with
no penalty and the calling for a new election.

This in MHO will assure the electorate that the candidate they are
voting for did not resign for anything but emergency reasons. Thus
they will not be voting for someone who apparently does not take
their office seriously.

If any of the above has not been clear or should be changed I welcome
the critisism of my peers or my Magistrates.
Respectfully
Iusta Sempronia Iustina.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34347 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Re: Constitutional Crisis
Gaius Popillius Laenas Iusta Sempronia Iustina salutem dicit.

You can find the record of any cive in their profile on the NR
website. It won't tell you if they have resigned in the past, but,
in an election, you can count on a candidate's opponemts to tell you
that ;-).

Vale

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "shiarraeltradaik"
t<shiarraeltradaik@y...> wrote:
>
> Salve!
> I have read all the information on the case of Saturnias with
> interest as a study in the ramifications of legal macinations. I
have
> a question that has not been answered by anyone.
>
> I am a citizen of Nova Roma and take my citizenship very
seriously.
> Because of this I have voted in the recent election. I noticed
that
> unlike it is in RL politics the voters are not shown a record of
the
> candidate for Magistrate office. This is not fair to the
electorate
> in that such things as resignation and reassumption of an office
is
> not given thus a voter may be voting for someone who for any
reason
> resigned from his office and then changed his mind.
>
> In my opinion the only solution for this lack of information is to
> remove the nuntidina from the Lex in regards to return to office
with
> no penalty and the calling for a new election.
>
> This in MHO will assure the electorate that the candidate they are
> voting for did not resign for anything but emergency reasons. Thus
> they will not be voting for someone who apparently does not take
> their office seriously.
>
> If any of the above has not been clear or should be changed I
welcome
> the critisism of my peers or my Magistrates.
> Respectfully
> Iusta Sempronia Iustina.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34348 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Iusta Sempronia Iustina's Question
Salve Iusta Semprinia, et salvete Quirites,

Iusta Sempronia Iustina wrote:

> I have a question that has not been answered by anyone.

I shall rectify that.

> I am a citizen of Nova Roma and take my citizenship very seriously.
> Because of this I have voted in the recent election. I noticed that
> unlike it is in RL politics the voters are not shown a record of the
> candidate for Magistrate office.

How so? There was a web page created listing the candidates and their
citizen pages. On each citizen page you can find the list of public
offices held, including the dates they were in office. If someone
didn't serve until 31 December in the year they were elected it's a good
bet they resigned. Some suffect magistrates don't serve a full year,
but that is because they come into office after January 1st. They still
should serve until Dec 31st. The only exception to this is provincial
governors, whose terms of office end on Feb 28th unless they are prorogued.

> In my opinion the only solution for this lack of information is to
> remove the nuntidina from the Lex in regards to return to office with
> no penalty and the calling for a new election.

As you'll have seen, you're in company with a good many citizens
thinking that the "resignation nundinum" ought to be done away with.

> This in MHO will assure the electorate that the candidate they are
> voting for did not resign for anything but emergency reasons. Thus
> they will not be voting for someone who apparently does not take
> their office seriously.

It's not quite that simple. A number of good magistrates have resigned
for reasons they felt were compelling at the time. Most of these
magistrates took their offices very seriously right up until their
resignations. Among these we can number one of our current Consuls, a
good and dedicated man who has given much to the Republic, and who
continues to serve us well. As a Tribune he had a personal crisis, and
submitted his resignation. So it's not a case of not taking one's
office seriously, because I know that many do.

That said, I am one of the people who would like to see the law changed
to eliminate the resignation nundinum for magistrates (and for that
matter for citizens too). I know this places me at odds with some of my
very good friends in Nova Roma, who consider the resignation nundinum a
vital tool in helping to keep valuable citizens with us, but it is a
position I've arrived at after much thought and consideration.

Now, you said that you had a question. Yet in all your message I found
no question. If you'd intended to ask one, please ask, so that I may
answer you.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34349 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Factio Albata! To your horses! [Nova-Roma] EDICTUM IUL SULLANUM V
Salvete Quirites,

Lucius Iulius wrote:

> EDICTUM AEDILICIUM IULIANUM SULLANUM V DE LUDIS MEGALENSIBUS
> ANNO 2758 a.U.c.
[...]
> April 6th: Ludi Circenses quarters;
> April 8th: Ludi Circenses semifinals;
> April 10th: Ludi Circenses final;

For details and entry information see:

> www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro

Members of Factio Albata, this is our first opportunity of the new year.
Let's make a good showing.

Citizens! Come join Albata, and race with Nova Roma's most elite racing
factio. To join us and race in white, send your application to:

factio_albata-subscribe AT yahoogroups DOT com

Valete,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34350 From: George Metz Date: 2005-03-25
Subject: Legion XXIV Vicesima Quarta Newsletter March 2005
VICESIMA QUARTA
The Newsletter of
LEGION XXIV - MEDIA ATLANTIA

MARCH 2005

Gallio Velius Marsallas / George Metz
Praefectus - Commander
13 Post Run - Newtown Square PA 19073-3014
610-353-4982
legionxxiv@... www.legionxxiv.org

Commilitones

In just two weeks (Tempus Fugit!) we will be embarking from Winter Quarters and beginning our 2005 Campaigns.
Many events are scheduled and we will need as many of you as possible turning-out. Cris Goshey and several other newer members have indicated that they are getting prepared and will be taking part. Their service will be needed and greatly appreciated.

ADVENAE - Newcomers
*** Brad Carlen, Amulius Numerius Gaius, dr.carlen@... has asked to sign-on from way up north in Watertown WI.
*** Ben Bartleet benbartleet@... has inquired about Legion XXIV and he was redirected toward the several active Legions in California, where he resides.
*** Please join me in welcoming these new members to our ranks.

MID-WEST OPTIO AND TESSERARIUS DO A WALK-ABOUT IN ANN ARBOR
T. Flavius Ambiorix (John Shook), a new and up and coming auxiliary, went in full kit and gave a presentation at the Latin seminar at Univ. of Michigan, the weekend of March 19 & 20. It went well, and he walked around the streets of Ann Arbor with our Mid-West Optio, Quintus Fabricus Varus (David Smith), also in kit. They got some interesting questions, and puzzled looks. Ambiorix talked with Mr. Pauetter, who narrates ancient warfare on the History Channel. He was asked about auxiliaries carrying battle axes, and he said that they most certainly did, the evidence being on several tombstones.
So this means the Mid-West Vexillation Auxiliaries might think about having one person with an ax, instead of a sword or pugio.
Well Done, T. Flavius and Quintus Fabricus, for a successful campaign in spreading the heritage of Ancient Rome.

MARCHING THRU TIME - APRIL 16 & 17
The Annual Marching through Time multi-period event will be held at the Marietta Mansion, 5626 Bell Station Road, Glendale MD, on Saturday and Sunday, April 16 & 17. The Commander cannot attend on Saturday, but will be there on Sunday. Our troopers will fall-in with Matt Amt and Legion XX for the field drills and demonstrations. There will be a dinner served on Saturday evening. If you advise the Commander in advance that you will be attending the dinner and/or the MTT event, your MTT dinner will be paid for from the Legion treasury. The Legion XXIV catapulta with its new historically accurate trigger and prop leg will be undergoing field trials on Sunday.

ROMAN DAYS NORTHEAST - MAY 14 & 15
Julie and Lawrence of LaWrens Nest will be hosting their annual Roman Days Northeast event at the Fairgrounds, near Woodstock, CN. They are planning a varied and interesting event schedule, which will include some participation by the attending public. Legio III Cyrenaica, Legio III Italica, Legio X, Legio XXIV, and members of the SCA, Roman re-enactors and the Ludus Magnus Gladiators will be taking part. Unfortunately, your Commander cannot attend due to other commitments, but other Legion XXIV members are strongly encouraged to take part.
The more Romans there are, the better it is for the show.
Consult http://www.lawrensbasement.com/RomanDaysNE.html or contact lawrensnest@...
for more information, hotels, directions, etc.

Tentative Show Schedule:
11:00 - 11:30 am Rosenalia parade and celebration, military maneuvers and opening of the encampments
11:30 - 12:45 pm Roman Dude program - parade field
11:30 - 1:30 pm Legions, Gladiators, other Re-enactors (food, chariot) will
be holding their 15 minute presentation on their groups - at encampments
12:00 pm - shield making - kids activities area
12:30 pm - belldancers dance - parade field
2:00 pm - storytelling - children's area
2:00 pm - tax collectors taken hostage by Celts
2:00 - 2:30 pm confrontation with Celts and Legions, Celts taken prisoner and held for gladiator games
2:30 pm - pilum chucking demo - parade field
3:00 pm - siege weapon demo - place TBA
3:30 pm - gladiator fights - parade field
3:30 pm - storytelling - kids activities area
4:00 pm - military maneuvers - parade field
4:20 - 4:40 pm - new recruit contest - parade field
4:45 - 5:00 pm - closing ceremonies, rosenalia parade
Ongoing: all other kids activities, recruiting, food court, vendors, etc.

ROMAN DAYS - MARIETTA - JUNE 4 & 5

Matt Amt and his Legion XX will again be hosting their annual Roman Days event - All Rome! - All Day!! - on Friday, Saturday and Sunday, June 3, 4 & 5, at the Marietta Mansion, 5626 Bell Station Road, Glendale MD.
Roman Days is the Twentieth Legion's annual Big Event, to which all other Romans and other interested parties are invited. This year, the event is being run by Deb Fuller, and she has put together a series of informational pages which will explain all.
Goto http://www.larp.com/legioxx/rdays.html for detailed information on this great Roman Event.
There is an email discussion group for planning purposes, http://groups.yahoo.com/group/romandays/. Susan Wolfe is the Site Manager at Marietta, swolfe612@... or 301-464-5291.

SPECIAL ROMAN EVENT IN OTTAWA - AUGUST 6 & 7
The Canadian Museum of Civilization, in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada is organizing a huge exhibit on Pompeii at the time of the eruption of the Vesuvius Volcano in 79AD. They are asking to have Roman reenactors, both military and civilian, for the weekend of 6 and 7 of August. I do know that for many of you, including myself, that is right after the weekend at Fort Malden in Amhurstburg Ontario. However, it has been worked out that all participants will be compensated. Three meals a day will be provided, and not just hot dogs, including underaged participants.

Secondly, arrangements are being made to accommodate most if not all with a room to sleep in, children participating as reenactors included. A financial compensation will be provided for all adult participants. Bring everything you can, as we will need to be showing as much equipment as possible for this two day event. The museum will supply bails of hay for pilum shooting range and encampment. The Museum wants demos on pilae throwing and two maneuver demos daily. One at 11:00am and one at 2:00pm both Saturday and Sunday. For those who do not really know Ottawa well, the Museum is one of the biggest in Eastern Canada. It attracts about 10 million visitors per year and this special event will be no exception. Usually they attract thousands of interested people for that weekend alone. Please contact Marcus Darius Firmitus / "Marc Sarault" at 613-859-8289 for more details and questions, and to book your place as an individual or as a cohort or even as a legion. In return for the much appreciated Canadian hospitality in the past, Legion XXIV is expecting to have a major presence at this event.

Marcus Darius Firmitus
Propraetor, Canada Orientalis Provincia, Nova Roma
Legatus, Regio Nova Gallia
Tribunus Laticlavius LEG XII, Primus Pilus COH I
http://cf.geocities.com/legioqc http://www.novaroma.org http://www.canadaorientalis.webcentre.ca
Valete, Matthew/Quintus, Legio XX "Emporium" mamt@... legioxx@...

CATAPULTA NOW HAS PERIOD ACCURATE TRIGGER
The Legion's "Engine of Terror" catapulta has been out-fitted with a new "claw" style trigger, replacing the former SCA trigger, which worked very well, but was not historically accurate. The trigger was designed by the Commander and fabricated by Matthew Howe, a student at the Williamson Free School of Mechanical Trades, near the Commander's domicile.
The Commander has also designed the proper skein collars, washers and anchor bars for the "Engine" and they are being fabricated at this time and could be in service by Roman Days in June. Go to www.legionxxiv.org/ballistapage and scroll down to the new trigger section for photos and how it works. Need a trigger for your catapult? Maybe the Commander's plans would work for you. Contact him at legionxxiv@....

UPCOMING CAMPAIGNS for 2005
*** April 16-17 Marching through Time, Marietta Mansion, Glendale, MD
*** May 13-14 Roman Days Northeast, Fairgrounds, Woodstock, CN. The Commander cannot attend, but other Legion members are most encouraged to take part. An interesting and varied program is planned.
*** May 20-21 Time Line Event with Ludus Magnus, Suffolk, LI, NY
*** June 3-5 Roman Days, Marietta Mansion, Glenn Dale, MD. Includes visits by school groups on Friday, and possibly a mini-symposium on Thursday.
*** June 18-19 Muster on the Maumee, Fort Meigs, Perrysburg, OH, south of Toledo
*** July 9-10 Rome Invades the "Harbor Fest" in Wells, ME, Thousands expected to Be There!
*** July 30-31 Annual Fort Malden Military Days, Amherstburg, Ontario
*** August 6-7 Major Roman Event at Canadian Museum of Civilization in Ottawa, Canada
*** August 16-20 Pennsic War, Coopers Lake Campground, New Castle, PA, I-79 and Rt 422
*** September Roman Market Days, Wells
*** October 22-23 Probable Ren Faire appearance, Waterloo Village, Netcong, NJ, I-80-exit 25 11AM-5PM

Get that armor and gear in shape for the upcoming Spring Campaigns! That's an Order! Get to It!


Thanking you for your continued support of Legion XXIV, I remain;

Yours in the Bonds of Ancient Rome

Gallio / George



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34351 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: LUDI MEGALENSES - Megalesia Cultural Award 2758
AVE NOVA ROMANS !

Talking about victories is a commonly discussion,even so ,we forget that defeats have their specific contribution in the making of such an experience.
This year's subject consists in analyzing this kind of matter. And this matter altogether with similar ones contributed in the year 204 BC to the bringing forth of the Magna Matter Cult in Rome.
Those of you who will have the ability to illustrate in their essays the historical context,the miliary strategic elements and the dramatic nature of the events, as well as their consequences as reported to the Magna Matter Cult, shall be declared by the most honorable judge comittee the winners of Megalesia Cultural Award 2758.

THE BATTLE OF TRASIMENUs
In the early morning of June 24, 217 b.C., under a thick layer of fog, the best part of the Roman Army was already stationed in the plains. Hannibal had positioned his light cavalry and the Celts at the entrance to the valley to block any possible Roman retreat; the Libyans and Iberians protected his camp; the Balearics and Asiati closed the way to the hill of Montigeto. Hannibal gave orders that they should all attack at the same time. The battle continued for three hours, and 15,000 Roman soldiers who sought escape in the waters of the lake were killed.

Do you want more.....?

www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro

1) The literary award, "Megalensia Cultural Award" is open to all the citizens of Nova Roma. The task of the contest is to write a text about a historical deed connected to the cult of the Magna Mater in Rome.

2) The Award is open to single participants or to groups composed of a maximum of 5 citizens. Each participant or group of participants can participate with just _one_ work. It isn't allowed to be a member of a group and participate as a individual at the same time. The contributed work must be in English, with a maximum of 2000 words. These kinds of works are accepted: novel, drama, tragedy about the Trasimenus battle.

3) Each text must have the following facts about the participant(s):
Nova Roman name, real name, Nova Roman Province, age and e-mail address.

4) The deadline to send own work is April 4th 2005 (2758 a.u.c.) at 24.00 time of Roma, by e-mail to iulius_sabinus@... with the subject "Megalesia Cultural Award". Entries posted to any Nova Roma mailing list will be disqualified.

OPTIME VALE,

IVL SABINVS,

Curator Aedilis Aranei.

www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro
















__________________________________________________
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34352 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: a.d VII Kal. Ap.
OSD G. Equitius Cato

Salvete omnes.

Today is ante diem VII Kalendas Aprilis; the day is Comitialis.

"Credula vitam spes fovet et melius cras fore semper dicit." -
(Credulous hope supports our life, and always says that tomorrow will
be better) - Tibullus

"After this division of the forces was augmented there was a second
collision with the Sabines, in which the increased strength of the
Roman army was aided by an artifice. Men were secretly sent to set
fire to a vast quantity of logs lying on the banks of the Anio, and
float them down the river on rafts. The wind fanned the flames, and as
the logs drove against the piles and stuck there they set the bridge
on fire. This incident, occurring during the battle, created a panic
among the Sabines and led to their rout, and at the same time
prevented their flight; many after escaping from the enemy perished in
the river. Their shields floated down the Tiber as far as the City,
and being recognised, made it clear that there had been a victory
almost before it could be announced. In that battle the cavalry
especially distinguished themselves. They were posted on each wing,
and when the infantry in the centre were being forced back, it is said
that they made such a desperate charge from both sides that they not
only arrested the Sabine legions as they were pressing on the
retreating Romans, but immediately put them to flight. The Sabines, in
wild disorder, made for the hills, a few gained them, by far the
greater number, as was stated above, were driven by the cavalry into
the river. Tarquin determined to follow them up before they could
recover from their panic. He sent the prisoners and booty to Rome; the
spoils of the enemy had been devoted to Vulcan, they were accordingly
collected into an enormous pile and burnt; then he proceeded forthwith
to lead his army into the Sabine territory. In spite of their recent
defeat and the hopelessness of repairing it, the Sabines met him with
a hastily raised body of militia, as there was no time for concerting
a plan of operations. They were again defeated, and as they were now
brought to the verge of ruin, sought for peace." - Livy, History of
Rome 1.37



"Jesus Christus, Gottes Sohn,
An unser Statt ist kommen
Und hat die Sünde weggetan,
Damit dem Tod genommen
All sein Recht und sein Gewalt,
Da bleibet nichts denn Tods Gestalt,
Den Stach'l hat er verloren.

Es war ein wunderlicher Krieg,
Da Tod und Leben rungen,
Das Leben behielt den Sieg,,
Es hat den Tod verschlungen.
Die Schrift hat verkündigt das,
Wie ein Tod den andern fraß,
Ein Spott aus dem Tod ist worden."

Valete bene,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34353 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Yahoo New Look
Salvete omnes,

What do you all think of Yahoo's new look that came up this morning?
I liked they way it was before but perhaps I have been used to it for
too long.

Regards,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34354 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Salve Quinte Lani,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) wrote:

> What do you all think of Yahoo's new look that came up this morning?

I don't much care for it. It makes the management functions harder to
perform, and takes longer to load.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34355 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Salve Pauline !

And because the usage is the second nature, for me, now, it isn't very comfortable.

Vale,
Iulius Sabinus

"Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly)" <mjk@...> wrote:

Salvete omnes,

What do you all think of Yahoo's new look that came up this morning?
I liked they way it was before but perhaps I have been used to it for
too long.

Regards,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus




Yahoo! Groups SponsorADVERTISEMENT


---------------------------------
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To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/

To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
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Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.



---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34356 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Certamen Petronianum - a tradition for the plebeian aediles?
AVETE OMNES

I wish to thank all those who congratulated with me on the Certamen
Petronianum. It hasn't been easy to get in touch with the two
experts (Colleen McCullough in particular, as you can imagine),
still once I reached them they have been very kind and liked the
project of such a contest.
I hope the Certamen Petronianum will give Nova Roma a wider exposure
in the cultural world. It has already been published on a couple of
search engines for writing contests.

Someone complained about the fact entries must be written in
English. I see this point of view and I for one understand that many
citizens will be disadvantaged because of this. I hope to be able to
organize an Italian version of this contest next year with Italian
judges (myself being Italian), and I shall be glad to offer my
contribution to those who will wish to organize the same contest in
their own language.

As you know the winner will be announced during the Ludi Plebei
which I'll organize in November. I think it would be a nice thing if
every year the Certamen Petronianum will be organized by the
Plebeian Aediles. It could be a good way to ennoble this office
which to date is still considered as the younger brother of the
curule aedilship. What do you think?

OPTIME VALETE
M'C.Serapio
Aedilis Plebis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34357 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: LUDI MEGALENSES - Venationes
AVE CIVES NOVAROMANI !

<<Quare magna deum mater materque ferarum et nostri genetrix haec dicta est corporis una. Hanc veteres Graium docti cecinere poetae sedibus in curru biiugos agitare leones, aeris in spatio magnam pendere docentes tellurem neque posse in terra sistere terram.>>

(Therefore she is the Mother of the gods, the Mother of wild beasts, and our creator. Of her the learned poets of Greece sang of a time when she was drawn in a chariot by two yoked lions, meaning that the great earth hangs in the middle of the air and earth cannot rest on earth)

Titus Lucretius Caro, De Rerum Natura, Liber II, vv. 598-604

http://www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro

Ludi Megalesia Venationes How to Take Part

A players can choose TWO gladiators, animals or both for taking part in the Ludi (see the rules for types). The player will have to mail Titus Iulius Sabinus a message to iulius_sabinus@... with the following information: Name of the gladiator or animal, type of gladiator or animal and finally the tactics, that he will choose among these three:

1) "Defensive" tactics. It adds one point, but the gladiator or animal has 40 % of probabilities of surviving in case of defeat, because the public does not like these tactics.
2) "Yourself" tactics. It neither adds nor take points. 50 % of probabilities of which the public asks for the death in case of defeat.
3) "Total attack" tactics. It reduced one point, but the gladiator or animal has 65 % of probabilities of surviving in case of defeat, because the public likes these tactics.

Subscriptions are admitted until April 4th.

MORE IN :

http://www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro/rules.htm

http://www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro/howtotake.htm


OPTIME VALE !
IVL SABINVS
Curator Aedilis Aranei







---------------------------------
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34358 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Salve Quinte Lani;
I hate, hate, hate it! It's godawful trying to read in a tiny
vertical column, all the text space is for the blasted advertisemnt.
I am writing them a stiff letter asap,
bene vale
Marca Hortensia Maior


> Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) wrote:
>
> > What do you all think of Yahoo's new look that came up this morning?
>
> I don't much care for it. It makes the management functions harder
to
> perform, and takes longer to load.
>
> Vale,
>
> -- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34359 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
I think it blows chunks.
--- mjk@... <mjk@...> wrote:
>
> Salvete omnes,
>
> What do you all think of Yahoo's new look that came
up this morning?
> I liked they way it was before but perhaps I have
been used to it for
> too long.
>
> Regards,
>
> Quintus Lanius Paulinus
>
>
>


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen



__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
http://mail.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34360 From: Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Need help with Latin translations
Salvete

I am currently attempting to translate the names of about 60 cities and towns within the province of Canada Occidentalis. My Latin is quite poor as I had only taken a one-semester Latin class at university. If anyone can offer assistance, I would be grateful. Please email me off-list as I am hesitant to discuss my failings in public. I have enough ex-girlfriends that do that anyway :>

Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa



---------------------------------
Post your free ad now! Yahoo! Canada Personals


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34361 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Salvete Marca Hortensia, Censor Marine et omnes,

I argee with you 100%. You don't see the same info and the many
messages on one page anymore and loading seems slower. I have to
write to Yahoo and chew them out as well!

Regards,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Maior" <rory12001@y...> wrote:
>
> Salve Quinte Lani;
> I hate, hate, hate it! It's godawful trying to read in a tiny
> vertical column, all the text space is for the blasted
advertisemnt.
> I am writing them a stiff letter asap,
> bene vale
> Marca Hortensia Maior
>
>
> > Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) wrote:
> >
> > > What do you all think of Yahoo's new look that came up this
morning?
> >
> > I don't much care for it. It makes the management functions
harder
> to
> > perform, and takes longer to load.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > -- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34362 From: siegfried234 Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
It is no use complaining. Not long ago I was insulted twice by
some smart alecky kid there and couldn't even find an address or
person to complain to.

I hate it too.

Good luck.



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Maior" <rory12001@y...> wrote:
>
> Salve Quinte Lani;
> I hate, hate, hate it! It's godawful trying to read in a tiny
> vertical column, all the text space is for the blasted
advertisemnt.
> I am writing them a stiff letter asap,
> bene vale
> Marca Hortensia Maior
>
>
> > Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) wrote:
> >
> > > What do you all think of Yahoo's new look that came up this
morning?
> >
> > I don't much care for it. It makes the management functions
harder
> to
> > perform, and takes longer to load.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > -- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34363 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Salvete Quinte Lani, Marine omnesque;
there is an effective way to complain. I wrote to Yahoo, that no one
in our big group here, ages 18-35 will buy one advertised item until
we get our text back.
Believe me they care;-)

So write to them and tell them this! I just did IN CAPS!
sorry to yell:)
optime valete
Marca Hortenisa Maior
>
I argee with you 100%. You don't see the same info and the many
> messages on one page anymore and loading seems slower. I have to
> write to Yahoo and chew them out as well!
>
> Regards,
>
> Quintus Lanius Paulinus
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34364 From: Jordan Perry Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: New Ancient Rome Group
Hi,

I'm a sixth form student and I've just set up a fresh and new
Ancient Rome group. Its therefore only just set up and needs some
help to really get going. All are welcome, wherever you are over the
world, whether you have just a casual interest in the era, or you
are an expert of the period. The group is:

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/templejupiter/

Come and join us so we can have some vibrant and interesting
discussions. All views and opinions are respected, and we're hoping
to build a warm community.

Many thanks
Jordan Perry
Owner of the 'Temple of Jupiter'
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34365 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
G. Equitius Cato quirites S.P.D.

Salvete ones!

Hmmmm....could we form a mob (replete with torches, pitchforks, and
various other rustic farming equipment) and storm the Yahoo Evil
Fortress, chanting "Yahoo delenda est!" ?

Just a thought.

Valete,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34366 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Sowas the real last Roman Emperor of the West?
Salve Romans

I was reading some passages from a web site on the emperors and came across the statement.

"Romulus was indeed the last, and perhaps even the least significant, of the "shadow" or "puppet" emperors of the west. But otherwise he was a mere usurper, and an undistinguished one at that. The legitimate western emperor Nepos not only continued to rule, albeit in Dalmatia, but even had coins issued in his name in Odovacar's Italy. Until his death in 480, Nepos continued to have hopes of recovering his throne, and more rightly deserves the title "last western Roman emperor."

So what do you think Romulus Augustulus or Julius Nepos as the last western Roman Emperor ?



Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34367 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Complain ANYWAY.
If they're flooded with complaints, they just might take notice.

Vale
- Troianus

On Mar 26, 2005, at 2:47 PM, siegfried234 wrote:

>
>
>
> It is no use complaining. Not long ago I was insulted twice by
> some smart alecky kid there and couldn't even find an address or
> person to complain to.
>
> I hate it too.
>
> Good luck.
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Maior" <rory12001@y...> wrote:
>>
>> Salve Quinte Lani;
>> I hate, hate, hate it! It's godawful trying to read in a tiny
>> vertical column, all the text space is for the blasted
> advertisemnt.
>> I am writing them a stiff letter asap,
>> bene vale
>> Marca Hortensia Maior
>>
>>
>>> Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) wrote:
>>>
>>>> What do you all think of Yahoo's new look that came up this
> morning?
>>>
>>> I don't much care for it. It makes the management functions
> harder
>> to
>>> perform, and takes longer to load.
>>>
>>> Vale,
>>>
>>> -- Marinus
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34368 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
If it's not broken, don't fix it...

QS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34369 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Salvete -

Yes, it DOES take longer to load.
Also, the list of groups I belong to is no longer all on the same page,
which is just plain stupid.
A few months ago we began discussing alternative venues, and I think
it's time to resume the discussion: Yahoo was merely mediocre; now it's
deteriorating to the pathetic.

Valete
S E M Troianus

On Mar 26, 2005, at 4:02 PM, Maior wrote:

>
>
> Salvete Quinte Lani, Marine omnesque;
> there is an effective way to complain. I wrote to Yahoo, that no one
> in our big group here, ages 18-35 will buy one advertised item until
> we get our text back.
> Believe me they care;-)
>
> So write to them and tell them this! I just did IN CAPS!
> sorry to yell:)
> optime valete
> Marca Hortenisa Maior
>>
> I argee with you 100%. You don't see the same info and the many
>> messages on one page anymore and loading seems slower. I have to
>> write to Yahoo and chew them out as well!
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Quintus Lanius Paulinus
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34370 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-26
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Nothing wrong with the old site...

QS

----- Original Message -----
From: "Nathan Guiboche" <nate@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Saturday, March 26, 2005 9:52 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Yahoo New Look


>
>
> If it's not broken, don't fix it...
>
> QS
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34371 From: Flavia Scholastica Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Need help with Latin translations
Salve, Gaie Vipsani Agrippa, et salvete, omnes.

I have answered this offlist as requested.

Vale, et valete,

Flavia Tullia Scholastica


> Salvete
>
> I am currently attempting to translate the names of about 60 cities and towns
> within the province of Canada Occidentalis. My Latin is quite poor as I had
> only taken a one-semester Latin class at university. If anyone can offer
> assistance, I would be grateful. Please email me off-list as I am hesitant to
> discuss my failings in public. I have enough ex-girlfriends that do that
> anyway :>
>
> Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34372 From: Flavia Scholastica Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Yahoo's makeover
Salvete, quirites, socii, peregrinique omnes!

Has anyone else noticed a couple of other "little" changes with yahoo's
new look? There are no individual message numbers, only a group of numbers,
so one must count backward or forward for reference purposes--and then
there's that other helpful change (in addition to making the acquisition of
a magnifying glass or microscope necessary for reading some of the function
buttons, posting information, etc., and making it more difficult for anyone
older and/or visually impaired to read)--the forwarding function seems to
have vanished, unless I'm the only one who can't find it.

On top of these highly beneficial changes, they seem to have found a way
to make the posts from several of the sodalities invisible, with only the
headers appearing above a blank screen--if the posts themselves do arrive,
as one to Musarum definitely hasn't, though it did make it to the site
itself.

This version has attractive features, and in some respects looks better
than its predecessor, but it badly needs a tune-up.

Valete,

Flavia Tullia Scholastica

P.S. For non-native speakers of English, I should point out that this is
dripping with irony.

FTS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34374 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Sowas the real last Roman Emperor of the West?
Salvete omnes,

Here is the wickpedia summary on this subject:

" Romulus Augustus
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Romulus Augustus (460s/470s – after 511) was the last of the Western
Roman Emperors.

He was born Flavius Romulus to Flavius Orestes, a Roman politician
considered to be at least partly of Germanic descent. Orestes was
appointed " master of soldiers" by Western Roman Emperor Julius
Nepos in 475. On August 28, 475, a coup d'état led by Orestes
managed to take control of the government in Ravenna (the capital of
the Western Roman Empire since 402). Julius Nepos had to flee to
Dalmatia. He would continue to reign there till his death in 480.

Orestes became the de facto ruler of the Roman provinces west of
Dalmatia. He was not however considered eligible for the throne
himself, so he proclaimed his son Emperor on October 31, 475. The
proclaimation was not accepted by the rival Eastern Roman Emperors
Zeno and Basiliscus.

Romulus was either a child or in his early adolescence at the time
of his appointment, though he acted merely as a figurehead to his
father's rule. Shortrly after Orestes refused to grant lands for
settlement to Heruli, Scirian and Torcilingi mercenaries. A decision
which led to their revolt under Germanic chieftain Odoacer. Orestes
was captured near Piacenza on August 28, 476 and was swiftly
executed.

Odoacer advanced to Ravenna, capturing the city along with the
youthful Emperor. Romulus was compelled to abdicate the throne on
September 4, 476. This act was long considered the end of the
Western Roman Empire, but the Eastern Roman Empire continued until
1453. By 476 however, Rome had already lost its hegemony over the
provinces, and Germanic generals like Odoacer had long been the real
power behind the throne.

He is frequently known by the nickname "Romulus Augustulus." The
Latin suffix -ulus is a diminutive; hence, Augustulus effectively
means "the Little Augustus." However, he ruled officially as Romulus
Augustus.

Unlike many of the previous late Western Roman Emperors, Romulus'
life after abdication seems to have been a good one. Because of his
youth, Odoacer spared his life, and sent him to the district of
Campania to live with relatives. He also granted him an annual
pension, which was later confirmed by Odoacer's conqueror Theodoric
the Great in 507 and again in 511. Romulus founded a monastery that
lasted for hundreds of years, but he does not appear to have lived
to see the restoration of Roman authority in Italy in 536.

His legitimacy as the last Roman emperor is often questioned. He
never received recognition from the Eastern Roman Emperor Zeno who
continued to recognize Julius Nepos as Roman Emperor till Nepos'
death in 480. However, most modern accounts consider Romulus, not
Nepos, the last Western Roman Emperor."


"Julius Nepos
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Julius Nepos (c.430 - 480), was the last legitimate emperor (474-475
de facto, 474 - 480 de jure) of the Western Roman Empire.

Nepos was the husband of the niece of the Eastern Roman emperor Leo,
and was named as emperor in the West by Leo in 474, in order to end
the reign of the usurper Glycerius, who had been raised to the
throne by a German Magister militum (or Master of Soldiers) in the
western capital of Ravenna. Officially, however, Leo was sole
emperor in such a case and had the right to select a new western
Augustus. He chose Nepos, the governor of the province of Dalmatia,
and in June 474, Nepos entered Ravenna, was accepted as emperor and
forced Glycerius to step down. Glycerius was shunted off to Dalmatia
as bishop of the city of Salona, where they later crossed paths
again.

As emperor, Nepos tried to consolidate the empire's remaining
holdings, which consisted of Italy and footholds in northern and
southern Gaul. He was able to renegotiate a recently concluded peace
settlement with the Visigoths and their king Euric, which restored
the Provence region of Gaul to imperial control in exchange for some
other, minor territories which Nepos was unable to maintain firm
control over. But he was less successful in negotiating with
Geiseric, the King of the Vandals, who was up to his old tricks in
launching pirate attacks on Italy. Having recently made peace with
the eastern empire, Geiseric saw no need to make concessions to
Nepos.

Nepos was, by all accounts, one of the more capable of the late
western emperors, but he was unpopular with the Roman Senate, which
disliked him for his close ties to the east. When Nepos made a
mistake and appointed the untrustworthy Orestes as his master of
soldiers, this came back to haunt him.

On August 28, 475, Orestes took control of the government at Ravenna
and forced Nepos to flee by ship to Dalmatia. Since he couldn't
become emperor himself, as a German, he appointed his son Romulus,
who was born to his Roman wife, as the new emperor. Although the boy
was probably no more than 10 years old, Orestes gave him the name
Romulus Augustus. Known to history as Romulus Augustulus, he is
usually considered as the last Roman emperor in the west.

However, Nepos continued to rule in Dalmatia as the rightful western
emperor, and continued to be recognized as such by the court in
Constantinople. When Odoacer captured Ravenna, killed Orestes and
deposed Romulus on September 4, 476, he proclaimed himself King of
Italy and asked the eastern emperor Zeno to legalize his position as
a patrician officer of the Roman Empire. Zeno did so, but insisted
that he recognize Nepos as western emperor. Odoacer did this, and
even issued coins in Nepos' name throughout Italy.

The arrangement might have continued for many years had not other
things taken place. The first was that Nepos, in about 479, began to
plot against Odoacer, hoping to regain control of Italy for himself.
Another, perhaps (sources aren't sure on this) is that Glycerius,
who was still bishop of Salona, was plotting revenge against Nepos.
What is certain is that Odoacer was determined to get rid of him.

He was murdered by his soldiers on one of three dates -- April 25,
May 9 or June 22 -- of 480. The April 25 date is probably the
correct one. Almost immediately, Odoacer invaded Dalmatia, defeated
a force led by the Roman general Ovida on December 9, and added the
province to his own kingdom. Adding fuel to the suspicions about
Glycerius is a report that Odoacer then made him bishop of the large
city of Mediolanum (modern Milan)."



Well in my opinion I would consider Romulus Augustus to be the
actual last emperor. As mentioned above Nepos was to cozy with the
Eastern Empire and did rule from Dalmatia. I do not think that the
technicality of recognition by the Emperor of the eastern empire
really legitimizes Nepos.

Regards,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus








--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Timothy P. Gallagher"
<spqr753@m...> wrote:
> Salve Romans
>
> I was reading some passages from a web site on the emperors and
came across the statement.
>
> "Romulus was indeed the last, and perhaps even the least
significant, of the "shadow" or "puppet" emperors of the west. But
otherwise he was a mere usurper, and an undistinguished one at that.
The legitimate western emperor Nepos not only continued to rule,
albeit in Dalmatia, but even had coins issued in his name in
Odovacar's Italy. Until his death in 480, Nepos continued to have
hopes of recovering his throne, and more rightly deserves the
title "last western Roman emperor."
>
> So what do you think Romulus Augustulus or Julius Nepos as the
last western Roman Emperor ?
>
>
>
> Vale
>
> Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34375 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: LUDI MEGALENSES - Munera Gladiatoria
AVE NOVAROMANI !

For the Ludi Megalenses,Cohors Aedilis Luci Iuli Sullae are going to offer Munera Gladiatoria.

http://cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro/howtotake.htm
The player will have to mail T.Iulius Sabinus a message to iulius_sabinus@... with the following information: Name of the gladiator, type of gladiator and finally the tactics, that he
will choose among these three:

1) "Defensive" tactics. It adds one point, but the gladiator or animal has 40 % of probabilities of surviving in case of defeat, because the public does not like these tactics.
2) "Yourself" tactics. It neither adds nor take points. 50 % of
probabilities of which the public asks for the death in case of defeat.
3) "Total attack" tactics. It reduced one point, but the gladiator or has 65 % of probabilities of surviving in case of defeat, because
the public likes these tactics.

Subscriptions for the Munera Gladiatoria - until April 4th.

General description of gladiators :

www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro/rules.htm
Results of the games will be updated to Cohors Aedilis website.

http://cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro/results.htm
The program of the fights::

I. Tuesday 5th April :
Munera Gladiatoria - Quarter matches
www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro/a2.htm

II.Wednesday 6th April :
Munera Gladiatoria - Semifinal matches
www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro/a3.htm

III.Thursday 8th April :
MUNERA GLADIATORIA, Final match
www.cohorssullana.grafosystem.ro/a5.htm



OPTIME VALE,

IVL SABINVS

Curator Aedilis Aranei.








__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34376 From: Lucius Fidelius Graecus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Avete!

A very happy Easter to Nova Romans whether this day means Easter bunnies, colored eggs and candies or more than that in faith.

Many blessings to you and your families.

Vale, et valete,

-- L. Fidelius Graecus
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Christians

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
http://mail.yahoo.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34377 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE - Intercessio
TRIBUNE P. MINIUS ALBUCIUS EDICT (n° 58-16)
ON THE PRONOUNCING OF AN INTERCESSIO


I, Publius Minius Albucius, Tribune of the Plebs, by the authority
vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of Nova Roma,

In view of the Constitution of Nova Roma, specially its articles II
A3, II B2, II C and V A7, specially its paragraph « a »,

In view of the edictvm Aedilis Plebis II de certamine Petroniano,
made by the message n° 34325 in Nova Roma main list, called «
Edictvm Aedilis Plebis II de certamine Petroniano», March 24 2758
auc, 16:15 pm GMT by Aedilis Plebis Ma. Constantinus Serapio,

Considering that this edict intend to organize « an international
literary competition organized in Nova Roma's name " (cf this edict,
article 1) ;

Considering that this edict, whose principle has been accepted by
the Senate of Nova Roma, may thus be considered as an official Nova
Roma event ;

Considering that this official character is underlined by the fact
that its organization is assumed by the Aedilis Plebis currently in
office, Hon. Ma. Constantinus Serapio ;

Considering that the second article of this edict sets the «
Competition Rules », acting that :

« a- The Certamen Petronianum is open to all writers, bot cives and
non-cives, without any age or nationality restrictions.

b- Entries for the Certamen Petronianum 2005 must be tales set in
ancient Rome, during the Republic.

c- Entries must be written in English, and have a maximum length of
3000 words. »

Considering that, by asking every competitor interested, including
specially the citizens of Nova Roma, to create a writing
contribution which, by its length and the skills needed, do give a
real advantage to the people whose writing language is their native
one ;

Considering that, even if Nova Roma has been created by English
writing people, its Res publica is not limited to English writing
citizens ;

Considering that the edictum aedili II de certamine Petroniano, in
its current frame, creates an inequality between English writing
citizens and non-English writing citizens, at the advantage of the
first ones ;

Considering that this discrimination has not been provided by the
Constitution and the laws of Nova Roma which limits the equality
between citizens in a few sole fields like the existence of ordines
or inside the family Law ;

Considering that the discrimination thus created by the aedilician
edict is thus contrary to the spirit of the Constitution of Nova
Roma, which tends also to an universal application of Nova Roma and
to the promotion of Latin ;

Considering that the fact that neither the limited number of
interprets inside Nova Roma nor the length of the preparation of the
Certamen, nor the quality of the judges chosen for the contest must
not be legally taken in account ;

Considering that, at this time, no other similar contest, giving the
opportunity to non-English writing citizens to compete, has been
officially scheduled ;

Considering that such an interesting event could be organized with
no legal difficulty by a Provincia or a group of Provinciae whose
writing language is English, with the *support* of the aedility ;


Edicts :


Article 1

An intercessio is pronounced against the edictvm Aedilis Plebis II
de certamine Petroniano, made by the message n° 34325 in Nova Roma
main list, called « Edictvm Aedilis Plebis II de certamine
Petroniano», March 24 2758 auc, 16:15 pm GMT by Aedilis Plebis Ma.
Constantinus Serapio ;



Article 2

The present intercessio takes effect from its publication within the
limits of the Constitution and laws of Nova Roma.

Article 3

The appropriate magistrates of Nova Roma and their departments are
responsible, as far as each one is concerned by the present edict,
for executing it. This edict which will be published in the
Tabularium of Nova Roma.


Issued in Caen, city of the Viducasses, France, this twenty seventh
day (27) of March, 2005 C.E. (a.d. VI Kal. April. 2758), during the
consulate of Fr. Apulus Caesar and Ga. Popillius Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34378 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: LUDI - Megalesia Cultural Award - Intercessio
TRIBUNE P. MINIUS ALBUCIUS EDICT (n° 58-17)
ON THE PRONOUNCING OF AN INTERCESSIO


I, Publius Minius Albucius, Tribune of the Plebs, by the authority
vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of Nova Roma,

In view of the Constitution of Nova Roma, specially its articles II
A3, II B2, II C and V A7, specially its paragraph « a »,

In view of the announce made by the message n° 34351 in Nova Roma
main list, called « LUDI MEGALENSES - Megalesia Cultural Award
2758 », March 26 2758 auc, 08:31 am GMT by Iulius Sabinus, Curator
Aedilis Aranei ;

In view of the edictum aedilicium Iulianum Sullanum V de ludis
megalensibus made by the message n° 34345 in Nova Roma main list,
called « Edictum aedilicium Iulianum Sullanum V de ludis
megalensibus», March 26 2758 auc, 12:14 am GMT by Lucius Iulius
Sulla, Senior Aedilis Curulis ;


On the form :

Considering that the announce published by Hon. Iulius Sabinus, in
his quality of Curator Aedilis Aranei, must be considered as having
made on behalf of Hon. Aedilis Curulis Sulla, specially in the frame
of his edictum Sullae V quoted above ;

Considering that any other interpretation would allow an accensus or
scriba to create rights and obligations and act in fields in which
only magistrates may act ;

Considering that such an interpretation would clearly be contrary to
the spirit and the text of the Constitution and to the laws of Nova
Roma ;

Considering that the Curator's announce must thus be considered as
any edictum aedilis curulis, this last officer being a magistrate
according the Constitution of Nova Roma ;


On the matter :

Considering that the Curator's announce, organized in the frame of
Aedilis Curulis constitutional powers, must be thus considered as an
official Nova Roma event ;

Considering that the Curator's announce intends to organize a
contest which would allow competitors « to write a text about a
historical deed connected to the cult of the Magna Mater in Rome. »
(point 1) »)

Considering that the second point of this announce sets that :
« The Award is open to single participants or to groups composed of
a maximum
of 5 citizens. (..) The contributed work must be in English, with a
maximum of 2000 words. (..). »

Considering that, and at the difference of others games, as Ludi
Munera Gladiatoria or Ludi Venationes, or as games which only ask
the competitors English basic knowledges as to answer on the
localisation of a building or react to a picture, the Megalesia
Cultural award, as currently ruled, by asking every competitor
interested to create a writing contribution which, by its length and
the skills needed, do give a real advantage to the people whose
writing language is the native or current daily or business one ;

Considering that, even if Nova Roma has been created by English
writing people, its Res publica is not limited to English writing
citizens ;

Considering that the reputed edictum aedili, in its current frame,
creates an inequality between English writing citizens and non-
English writing citizens, at the advantage of the first ones ;

Considering that this discrimination has not been provided by the
Constitution and the laws of Nova Roma which organizes the
difference between citizens in a few sole fields like the existence
of ordines or inside the family Law ;

Considering that the discrimination created by the aedilician
announce is thus an even contrary to the spirit of the Constitution
of Nova Roma, which tends besides to an universal application of
Nova Roma and to the promotion of Latin ;

Considering that such a discrimination cannot be created in the
frame of an official novaroman event and by an constitutional
magistrate such as an aedilis curulis ;

Considering that the fact that neither the high qualities of the
jury of the contest nor the length of the preparation of the
Cultural award must be legally taken in account ;

Considering that, at this time, no other similar contest, giving the
opportunity to non-English writing citizens to compete in their
language or in Latin, has been officially scheduled by Hon. Aedilis
curulis ;

Considering that such an interesting event could be organized, in
its current rules frame, with no material or legal difficulty by a
Provincia or a group of Provinciae whose writing language is
English, with the *support* of Aedilis curulis ;


Edicts :


Article 1

An intercessio is pronounced against the announce made by the
message n° 34351 in Nova Roma main list, called « LUDI MEGALENSES -
Megalesia Cultural Award 2758 », March 26 2758 auc, 08:31 am GMT by
Iulius Sabinus, Curator Aedilis Aranei, this announce being taken in
the frame of the edictum aedilicium Iulianum Sullanum V de ludis
megalensibus made by the message n° 34345 in Nova Roma main list,
called « Edictum aedilicium Iulianum Sullanum V de ludis
megalensibus», March 26 2758 auc, 12:14 am GMT by Lucius Iulius
Sulla, Senior Aedilis Curulis.

Article 2

The present intercessio takes effect from its publication within the
limits of the Constitution and laws of Nova Roma.

Article 3

The appropriate magistrates of Nova Roma and their departments are
responsible, as far as each one is concerned by the present edict,
for executing it. This edict which will be published in the
Tabularium of Nova Roma.


Issued in Caen, city of the Viducasses, France, this twenty seventh
day (27) of March, 2005 C.E. (a.d. VI Kal. April. 2758), during the
consulate of Fr. Apulus Caesar and Ga. Popillius Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34379 From: James Mathews Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: My Name
Citizens of Nova Roma;

I come before you to to explain to those who feel that they have a right to know the structure of my current name, For those new citizens of Nova Roma I am, Marcus Minucius -Tiberius Audens, Senator , and ProConsul of Nova Britannia, and the Magistrate Editor for your newsletter "Aquila."

This has not lways been my name. When I joined Nova Roma it was originally Marcus Minucius Audens, an honorable Roman name taken from a funeral altar found in Britain. I was and am the Paterfamiius for the Gens Minucia.

Some years ago I met a gentleman who was at that time the paterfamiiius of the gens Tiberius. As you know the old Gens System has been changed since then. He and I became very good friends and because we both have a long background of military experience, what I like to think of as "brothers-in arms."" There are those among my detractors who have never enjoyed this experience, so I do not expect them to understand.

Recently my friend was posted overseas to the Mid-East to serve his country n the military. Since he is an officer in the army and engaged in Special Operations his work there will be long and isolated from outside world considerations.

He asked me as a friend and a "brother" if I would act as the Paterfamilus for his Gens in his absence, and I agreed that I would try to make that happen. The then Censor at the time agreed to make the changes with the permissioi of everyone in each Gens, and when that permission from all members of the Gens Tiberius and the Gens Minucia had agreed, the name change was made by the Censor.

Enter now two of my former friends and present collegues who have challenged me before other Collegues the "unsuitability" of my name for Nova Roma. Why they have done so is plain to me since we differ in our political and religous views. However, that is of little consequence to me since I differ with practically everyone in respect to religous and political views from time to time. Thier disagreement is not a thing which bothers me overly much. It is their opinion, they are entilted to it as I am to mine, and once stated labels them as who they are and what they stand for.

However, what does move me to make this unrequested explanation is that if two inividuals as experienced in Nova Roma, it's purposes, antecedants and knowledgeable of the reasons why I undertook the name change wonder at it to the degree that they challenge my right to have or do such, then I wondered how the individual citizens might feel about it and how many might also wonder at this name-change.

So, now you have the story of events leading up to the change, and the reasons for it. When my friend completes his military service, and comes home to again take the responsibility for his Gens as proper at the time, I shall relinquish the name and responsibility to him at that time and will again appeal to the Censors to change my name to the original one. At present, I look upon my name as a tribute to my friend, Nova Roma, my Provincia Nova Britannia, the U.S. military and my country whenever I use it. It is little enough that I can do to show my support for those, but it is something at least, and joins the yellow ribbons, on my car, and the ribbons around the treess in my yard to show my feelings for those who struggle in far away places for my country. I suppose there are others who canneither see nor understand that, and/or who disagree. If such is the case, then I grieve for thier lack of insight and appreciation.

As always, I look to the Citizens of Nova Roma for the understanding of those things that I labor to complete for Nova Roma, and the reasoning behind my actions. It is the citizens of Nova Roma who decide who and what this organization shall be through their votes, and collectively the voting citizenship is, in my opinon, the basic element in this ship of state.

Very Respectfully;

Marcus Minucius-Tiberius Audens
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34380 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Sowas the real last Roman Emperor of the West?
I personally think Theodoric the Great deserves that
title.
--- spqr753@... <spqr753@...> wrote:
> Salve Romans
>
> I was reading some passages from a web site on the
emperors and came across the statement.
>
> "Romulus was indeed the last, and perhaps even the
least significant, of the "shadow" or "puppet"
emperors of the west. But otherwise he was a mere
usurper, and an undistinguished one at that. The
legitimate western emperor Nepos not only continued to
rule, albeit in Dalmatia, but even had coins issued in
his name in Odovacar's Italy. Until his death in 480,
Nepos continued to have hopes of recovering his
throne, and more rightly deserves the title "last
western Roman emperor."
>
> So what do you think Romulus Augustulus or Julius
Nepos as the last western Roman Emperor ?
>
>
>
> Vale
>
> Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been
removed]
>


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen





__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34381 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Who was the real last Roman Emperor of the West? or Last Man Standi
Salvete omnnes:

Here is another way of acessing this situation from this article I
found:

The Last Emperor: The reign of the last Roman Emperor ended on
September 4, 476 AD. Sure, there were still Emperors in the eastern
half of the Empire, and there were living pretenders and then later
guys who thought they were "Roman" Emperors -- Charlemagne, a bunch
of German "Holy Romans", Cola di Rienzi, Napoleon, and Mussolini, to
name a few -- but the last real Roman Emperor that anyone recognized
was Romulus Augustus. He was routinely called Romulus Augustulus
("Little Romulus Augustus") because of his youth. Romulus Augustus,
you will note, was, ironically, a combination of the names of
Romulus, Rome's founder and first King, and the assumed title of
Augustus, which had been given by the Senate to Octavian, Rome's
first Emperor.
Little Romulus was installed in October of 475 AD, after Julius
Nepos, who himself had been recently emplaced by the Eastern
Emperor, was deposed. Julius Nepos had made three simple mistakes:
first, he thought he new how to rule, second he appointed a
Barbarian as his military commander-in-chief, and third, he relied
on the Eastern Emperor to keep him in power. When the first mistake
was revealed, Orestes, the new barbarian commander-in-chief and the
father of Romulus Augustus, chased Nepos to Ravenna (by then a
sometimes capital of the West) and then completely off the peninsula
to Dalmatia. The Eastern Empire said it was all illegal but did
nothing to reverse the situation.

So who was this Orestes who put his fourteen-year-old son on the
Western Imperial throne. You're not going to believe it, but it's
true: he was a former Staff Assistant to Attila (yes, the Hun!) Why,
you might ask, did Nepos replace the previous "Master of Soldiers,"
a Patrician from Gaul named Ecdicius with Attila's staffer? Nobody
knows for sure, but it certainly was a dumb move worthy of the late
Western Empire.

The reign of Romulus Augustulus was short -- only ten months -- and
not even long enough for his dad to establish a lasting bogus
lineage of the Orestean family. And, as could be expected, the reign
had a bloody end. Another barbarian, named Odovacar (or Odoacer in
some sources -- long assumed to be a Goth, but called a "Skyrian" in
contemporary accounts) showed up at Ravenna in mid-476 AD with a
strong force of mutinous soldiers from Orestes' own army. Odovacar
quickly defeated and executed Orestes and the rest of his clique.
Little Romulus was spared because of his tender years and was sent
to live with relatives as a virtual prisoner on an imperial estate
near Naples. It is recorded that he and his mother (identified only
by the generic "barbarian female" name Barbaria) later founded a
long-lived and successful monastery in the area. The only other
notice of the later life of Romulus is that he twice had to
renegotiate with Theodoric, Odovacar's Ostrogothic successor, the
pension that Odovacar had granted him.

Neither Odovacar nor Theodoric (who killed and took over from
Odovacar) ever claimed to be Emperors or anything other than kings
in the areas they ruled, which never really amounted to more than
their part of Italy. Some sources claim that (as part of the
arrangement that Odovacar made for Romulus' survival) Romulus, in
his final imperial act, formally abdicated by letter in favor of the
Eastern Emperor, and that Odovacar subsequently sent the Imperial
regalia to Constantinople. This is shadowy stuff, however, and it's
just the kind of propaganda that Justinian, who was Eastern Emperor
in the mid-530's AD, would have cooked up to justify
his "reunification" of the Empire. Justinian sent Belisarius, who
established a few garrisons around Italy, and then claimed that all
of the former Western Empire was reunited with the East, under
Justinian of course. But neither Justinian nor his successors ever
came to Rome. Charlemagne showed up in Rome in 800 AD, and we just
know that the few natives left in the city must have laughed behind
their hands at the antics of the pretender from that hick town,
Paris.

Last Emperor Internet links:

From De Imperatoribus Romanis: http://www.roman-
emperors.org/auggiero.htm. Use the link at the bottom of the page to
find info on many other Roman Emperors

From Britannica.com:

Romulus Augustulus: http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?
eu=86060&tocid=0&query=augustulus&ct=

Odoacer: http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?
eu=58187&tocid=0&query=odoacer&ct=

Barbarian Migrations: http://art1.candor.com/barbarian/

P.S.: 1. Some "experts" say that Julius Nepos was the last "real"
Roman Emperor: he was appointed by and was a supposed relative of
the Eastern Emperor of the time. Nepos continued to "rule" in exile
and may have actually outlived Romulus. Another deposed Western
Emperor, Glycerius, was also still around, living a powerless life
as the Bishop of Salona. Experts go round and round about who was
real and who wasn't among the last bunch of emperors, totally
ignoring the fact that the "imperial" lineage they support was
riddled from the beginning with bastardy and with purely political
adoptions -- there never was a real imperial family. And after
everything is said and done, it was Romulus Augustulus who was the
last to sit in the chair.


Regards,

QLP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34382 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Sowas the real last Roman Emperor of the West?
Salve

" Theodoric's mastery of Italy being thus established, he at once showed his appreciation of the ancient culture and political organization of the Empire, claiming to be its vicegerent and restorer in Western Europe. His efforts in this capacity were faithfully seconded by his minister Cassiodorus<http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03405c.htm>. Proud of his Gothic nationality, Theodoric, unlike the earlier barbarian emperors, believed it possible to reconcile Roman and Germanic interests. His people seemed to him equal to the Romans in antiquity of descent and military renown, and he realized that his power rested solely on Gothic prowess. Apparently his kingdom was a continuation of the Roman Empire; in reality his policy was in direct and fundamental contradiction to the Roman conception, by which all national individuality was to be lost in the State as a whole. This theory of government which sought to suppress nationalities was opposed by Theodoric: he had a profound respect for national independence, and had repeatedly taken up arms to maintain it. "

"in reality his policy was in direct and fundamental contradiction to the Roman conception, by which all national individuality was to be lost in the State as a whole."

This sentence from above would at least to me illustrate that Theodoric was a Gothic King no more and no less. My money would be on Julius Nepos as the last Imperator in the west.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus





----- Original Message -----
From: raymond fuentes<mailto:praefectus2324@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Sunday, March 27, 2005 12:43 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Sowas the real last Roman Emperor of the West?


I personally think Theodoric the Great deserves that
title.
--- spqr753@...<mailto:spqr753@...> <spqr753@...<mailto:spqr753@...>> wrote:
> Salve Romans
>
> I was reading some passages from a web site on the
emperors and came across the statement.
>
> "Romulus was indeed the last, and perhaps even the
least significant, of the "shadow" or "puppet"
emperors of the west. But otherwise he was a mere
usurper, and an undistinguished one at that. The
legitimate western emperor Nepos not only continued to
rule, albeit in Dalmatia, but even had coins issued in
his name in Odovacar's Italy. Until his death in 480,
Nepos continued to have hopes of recovering his
throne, and more rightly deserves the title "last
western Roman emperor."
>
> So what do you think Romulus Augustulus or Julius
Nepos as the last western Roman Emperor ?
>
>
>
> Vale
>
> Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been
removed]
>


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen





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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34383 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Tribunician Vetos of Aedelian contests for requiring entries in Eng
Salvete Quirites,

I read, with some alarm, the two vetos posted today by Tribune P. Minius
Albucius. He is apparently willing to overturn six years of precedent
in order to further his own agenda.

Nova Roma has two official languages: Latin and English. Latin is our
official ceremonial language and English our official business language.
We also have a Decuria of Interpreters who voluntarily provide
translations (on a best effort basis) for several other languages.

I'm not a plebeian, and in general I try to avoid plebeian business.
But this is a matter for all citizens. The tribune is attempting to
stop two significant aedelian events in order to impose his own notions
of linguistic purity upon the rest of us, and he's doing so in defiance
of the existing law.

I call upon the other Tribunes to overrule these two vetos. They
represent an unwarranted and illegal imposition of tribunician influence
into the affairs of the Aediles who are going about their
constitutionally mandated duty of providing ludi.

Interested citizens may refer to:
http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/leges/2002-02-27-ii.html

This is the LEX CORNELIA DE LINGUIS PUBLICIS. It says, in part:

--- Begin Quotation ---

II. Latin is hereby adopted as the official ceremonial language of Nova
Roma. As such, it shall be used in rites conducted by the curule
magistrates and appointed priests of Nova Roma on behalf of the entire
nation, as well as other circumstances where it may be deemed appropriate.

III. English is hereby adopted as the business language of Nova Roma's
central government. As such, it shall be used in official communications
from and day-to-day business conducted by the central government
(defined for purposes of this proviso as the Senate and non provincial
magistrates). Other languages may be used in such communications where
deemed appropriate, but an English translation must accompany such
communications.

--- End Quotation ---

Valete,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34384 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Tribunician Vetos of Aedelian contests for requiring entries in
M. Hortensia Maior. Gn. Equitio Marino spd;
Salve Censor;
I agree with you entirely.
I have called upon the other tribunes to overrturn these wrong
acts. I do not understand them at all.
And frankly I find the intercessio of the Megalesia event
impious. In Roma Antiqua I do not think a tribune would ever veto the
ludi in honor of the gods; and this is Magna Mater the Saviour of
Rome.
Folly,
in pace deorum
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP



> I call upon the other Tribunes to overrule these two vetos. They
> represent an unwarranted and illegal imposition of tribunician
influence
> into the affairs of the Aediles who are going about their
> constitutionally mandated duty of providing ludi.
>
> Interested citizens may refer to:
> http://www.novaroma.org/tabularium/leges/2002-02-27-ii.html
>
> This is the LEX CORNELIA DE LINGUIS PUBLICIS. It says, in part:
>
> --- Begin Quotation ---
>
> II. Latin is hereby adopted as the official ceremonial language of
Nova
> Roma. As such, it shall be used in rites conducted by the curule
> magistrates and appointed priests of Nova Roma on behalf of the
entire
> nation, as well as other circumstances where it may be deemed
appropriate.
>
> III. English is hereby adopted as the business language of Nova
Roma's
> central government. As such, it shall be used in official
communications
> from and day-to-day business conducted by the central government
> (defined for purposes of this proviso as the Senate and non
provincial
> magistrates). Other languages may be used in such communications
where
> deemed appropriate, but an English translation must accompany such
> communications.
>
> --- End Quotation ---
>
> Valete,
>
> -- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34385 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE - Intercessio
M'C SERAPIO P MEMMIO ALBVCIO TRIBVNO SPD

Tribune, I could copy and paste here the message I sent you two days
ago where I explained why there was no legal ground for your
intercessio on the Certamen Petronianum.
However, given that you didn't reply to that message to prove I was
wrong, I shall simply and quickly solve the situation by making you
notice that your intercessio is too late, my edict having been issued
on 24 March at 4:15 pm and your intercessio having been issued on 27th
March at 5:18 pm, i.e. 57 minutes after the 72 hours period granted to
Tribunes for intercessio by the Lex Labiena de Intercessione.
Your intercessio is unvalid.

OPTIME VALE
M'C.Serapio
Aedilis Plebis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34386 From: Domitius Constantinus Fuscus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: About the Intercessio
Censor Marinus, Tribunus Maior and Aedilis Serapio

Altho I don't find myself agreeing with my collegue on this specific point, I
think some things are to be said:

a) First of all, a sentence like "I read, with some alarm, the two vetos posted
today by Tribune P. Minius Albucius. He is apparently willing to overturn six
years of precedent in order to further his own agenda." is absolutely out of
place. The paranoid blabbering about the tribunes acting as they act not
because they do what they feel right, but having some kind of hidden, secret
agendas is bad enough when coming from new citizens who have no knoweledge of
the people, but when coming from one of the highest magistracy of Nova Roma is
simply irresponsible, helping to spread among the citizenship a climate of
suspect and, again, mere paranoia that can't but make the life within Nova Roma
worse for everyone. In this specific case, also, the Tribunus has given a full
and detailed explaination of why he considers the call of the Aedilis
unconsitutional. You, Censor, may not agree (as I don't), but you should at
least recognize his good faith and counter his points, rather than, again,
blabberig of "personal agendas".

b) Maior. You "have called upon the other tribunes to overrturn these wrong
acts.". I do remind you tha you have already the power, on your own, to
overturn it by yourself. If you feel it's the case, you may act, rather than
advertise yourself.

c) Aedilis Serapio. I hope in your counting you have considered the daylight
saving time that intercurred tonight... if you haven't, Albucius' Intercessio
came within 3 minutes from the limit and is, thus, valid.

Now, let me tell all of of you that an attempt of solving the situation in an
amicable way was already under way and that your messages thrown over the
public list just didn't help.

Valete

Domitius Constantinus Fuscus
Founder of Gens Constantinia
Tribunus Plebis
Aedilis Urbis Iterum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34387 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
M'C SERAPIO DOMITIO CONSTANTINO FVSCO TRIBVNO SPD

> c) Aedilis Serapio. I hope in your counting you have considered the
daylight
> saving time that intercurred tonight... if you haven't, Albucius'
Intercessio
> came within 3 minutes from the limit and is, thus, valid.

You're right, I completely forgot that! :-)
In any case, I guess with both were wrong.
My edict was published at 4:15 pm. The Intercessio was published at
5:18 pm. Therefore, considering the daylight saving, the Intercessio
came 3 minutes _after_ the limit.

Anyway, I don't want to give the impression of quibbling. I'll be glad
if the matter will be solved peacefully. :-)

OPTIME VALE
M'C.Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34388 From: Lucius Vitellius Triarius Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Salvete,

I don't like it, but hey,... someone at Yahoo! has just received a corporate promotion for innovation in the realm of new web design, right???? So much for the view of the people...

Vale,



L VITELLIVS TRIARIVS
Owner, Factio Veneta Chariot "Velox Puteulanus Sors"
Owner, Gladiators Superstes & Bestius

---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34389 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
M. Hortensia Maior D. Constantino Fusco salutem dicit;
Salve
first Tribune Fuscus may I remind you to address Censor and
Consular Marinus with the respect his position is due. you only
imperil your dignitas by such intemperate speech.

As for myself, it would be an absurdity for me to overturn
Albucius's intercessio and then have 3 other tribunes overturn me. It
is a great deal simpler to have all of us in agreement.
vale
M. Hortensia Maior TRP


The paranoid blabbering about the tribunes acting as they act not
> because they do what they feel right, but having some kind of
hidden, secret
> agendas
>
> b) Maior. You "have called upon the other tribunes to overrturn
these wrong
> acts.". I do remind you tha you have already the power, on your
own, to
> overturn it by yourself. If you feel it's the case, you may act,
rather than
> advertise yourself.
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34390 From: Domitius Constantinus Fuscus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
Salve

> M. Hortensia Maior D. Constantino Fusco salutem dicit;
> Salve
> first Tribune Fuscus may I remind you to address Censor and
> Consular Marinus with the respect his position is due. you only
> imperil your dignitas by such intemperate speech.

No, you may not. My dignitas is my own and you are absolutely not allowed
to remind me anything in that regard. Incidentally, I suppose it hasn't
occurred to you that a Censor spreading the idea that a tribunus may act
not in good faith but following his own personal agenda hurt every single
tribunes' dignitas, your included.

> As for myself, it would be an absurdity for me to overturn
> Albucius's intercessio and then have 3 other tribunes overturn me.

Oh really? Even if you'd believe it would be right to act? So you don't
believe in doing what is right to do, no matter what? That hardly
surprises me.

DCF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34391 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
M. Hortensia Maior D. Constantino Fusco spd;
Eheu, Tribune Saturninus, yourself and I are here we could act
together. That was my point. Do you wish to join me in overturning the
Intercessio?
vale
M. Hortensia Maior TRP

> > As for myself, it would be an absurdity for me to overturn
> > Albucius's intercessio and then have 3 other tribunes overturn me.
>
> Oh really? Even if you'd believe it would be right to act? So you
don't
> believe in doing what is right to do, no matter what? That hardly
> surprises me.
>
> DCF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34392 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
--- Salvete Omnes;
may I second that and wish all Christian cives in Nova Roma a
happy and Joyous Easter!
optime valete
M. Hortensia Maior


> Avete!
>
> A very happy Easter to Nova Romans whether this day means Easter
bunnies, colored eggs and candies or more than that in faith.
>
> Many blessings to you and your families.
>
> Vale, et valete,
>
> -- L. Fidelius Graecus
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Christians
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> http://mail.yahoo.com
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34393 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Some Christians will not be celebrating Easter until May 1 this year. And it is not some Byzantine intrigue. ;-)



Maior <rory12001@...> wrote:

--- Salvete Omnes;
may I second that and wish all Christian cives in Nova Roma a
happy and Joyous Easter!
optime valete
M. Hortensia Maior


> Avete!
>
> A very happy Easter to Nova Romans whether this day means Easter
bunnies, colored eggs and candies or more than that in faith.
>
> Many blessings to you and your families.
>
> Vale, et valete,
>
> -- L. Fidelius Graecus
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Christians
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> http://mail.yahoo.com
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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Aulus Sempronius Regulus

Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace

http://home.bellsouth.net/p/PWP-VillaSemproniaRegula

MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)

---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34394 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
G. Equitius Cato quirites S.P.D.

Salvete omnes!

Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western Church"
celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get its due at
the proper time.

But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine intrigue
--- they practically wrote the book on it :-)

Valete bene,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Aulus Sempronius Regulus
<a_sempronius_regulus@y...> wrote:
>
> Some Christians will not be celebrating Easter until May 1 this
year. And it is not some Byzantine intrigue. ;-)
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34395 From: Lucius Iulius Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: about the Intercessiones
AVETE CIVES

I hope that the sacred powers of Tribunitas will shed light upon an
Intercessio against an Aedilicium Edictum and a simple message that
have the only aim of doing some culture here, and, mostly, of
honouring our beloved Magna Mater.

I simply don't understand why when me and my Cohors are trying to
diffuse the respect for the cult of Mother Cybele, we are hosted in
a so incomprehensible way.

Now, Marca Hortensia Maior, Domiti Constantine Fusce, Cai Curi
Saturninue, Marce Bianchi Antoni, I ask you all, honourable and holy
Tribunes, to overturn this Intercessio against this Aedilician
Edictum and this message from Civis Iulius Sabinus.

L IUL SULLA
Aedilis Curulis
Italia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34396 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Intercessio against the Intercessiones
Salve Luci Iuli;
I hear your voice and respond.

as Tribune I pronounce Intercessio against both of Tribune
Albucius's Intercessiones.
The intercessio against the Aedilician Edictum is lifted and as
well as the one against the cultural contest of the Megalesia.

Luci Iuli,you and Titus Iulius Sabinus and the rest of the
Cohors have all my admiration and respect for the wonderful work you
are doing on behalf of Magna Mater. Let no one interfere in the
Megalesia!

Senator Serapio, my apologies that such a hard-working civis, doing
so much to make Nova Roma a real world entity with the participation
of scholars should suffer from a tribune, if you were in our group
this probably would never have occurred.
bene vale in pace deorum
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP

>
> AVETE CIVES
>
> I hope that the sacred powers of Tribunitas will shed light upon an
> Intercessio against an Aedilicium Edictum and a simple message that
> have the only aim of doing some culture here, and, mostly, of
> honouring our beloved Magna Mater.
>
> I simply don't understand why when me and my Cohors are trying to
> diffuse the respect for the cult of Mother Cybele, we are hosted in
> a so incomprehensible way.
>
> Now, Marca Hortensia Maior, Domiti Constantine Fusce, Cai Curi
> Saturninue, Marce Bianchi Antoni, I ask you all, honourable and
holy
> Tribunes, to overturn this Intercessio against this Aedilician
> Edictum and this message from Civis Iulius Sabinus.
>
> L IUL SULLA
> Aedilis Curulis
> Italia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34397 From: Salix Cantaber Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Q Salix Cantaber Uranicus G. Equiti Cato S. P. D.

Salvete.

> Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western Church"
> celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get its due at
> the proper time.
>
> But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine intrigue
> --- they practically wrote the book on it :-)


It is not an error, at least a serious error. The Byzantine ones continue celebrating the Easter with the old Julian calendar! for that reason they are delayed some days with the "Western Church."

However, the "Oriental Church" it is more effective when calculating the date of the Easter. In West the calculation should be revised every 128 years to correct an error of 1 day while the Oriental method is correct during more than four centuries. But in compensation the used algorithm is much more complicated to predict the phases of the Moon. All the Oriental Churches, except for that of Finland, follow the Byzantine method and not the Roman that was adopted by the Churches reformed progressively in the last three centuries.

Then, the faithful of the Orthodox Churches in fact follow the same Roman calendar that reformed Caesar Octavianus in the 14 AC

It is not curious? They take their calendar religious thirteen retarded days regarding their own civil calendar that is also ours. They don't simply want them to remove them their authentic Roman Calendar 1991 years old!

Valete optime.


Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34398 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Tribunician Vetos of Aedelian contests for requiring entries ...
Gaius Modius Athanasius S.P.D.

I agree!! I read this and I just rolled my eyes and thought to myself...
"Cannot a day in Nova Roma go by without someone trying to create more drama?"
The Aediles have a hard job, the actions of this tribune make their job,
now, much harder.

The tribune needs to reverse his intercession, and apologize to the people.
Its simply pathetic.

In a message dated 3/27/2005 2:04:49 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
gawne@... writes:

I'm not a plebeian, and in general I try to avoid plebeian business.
But this is a matter for all citizens. The tribune is attempting to
stop two significant aedelian events in order to impose his own notions
of linguistic purity upon the rest of us, and he's doing so in defiance
of the existing law.

I call upon the other Tribunes to overrule these two vetos. They
represent an unwarranted and illegal imposition of tribunician influence
into the affairs of the Aediles who are going about their
constitutionally mandated duty of providing ludi.





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34399 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
Gaius Modius Athanasius S.P.D.

Oh please. People sling mud at each other in Nova Roma all the time. It
doesn't make it right, but it happens. Your coming to the defense of the
Censor is noble and all, but perhaps you should also take into consideration who
YOU address pontifices, augurs, flamen, and other priests of Nova Roma.
Additionally, since you are being the leader in etiquette here perhaps you should
address others who show our priests disrespect; including when censors do
this.

In a message dated 3/27/2005 3:19:33 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
rory12001@... writes:

M. Hortensia Maior D. Constantino Fusco salutem dicit;
Salve
first Tribune Fuscus may I remind you to address Censor and
Consular Marinus with the respect his position is due. you only
imperil your dignitas by such intemperate speech.

As for myself, it would be an absurdity for me to overturn
Albucius's intercessio and then have 3 other tribunes overturn me. It
is a great deal simpler to have all of us in agreement.
vale
M. Hortensia Maior TRP





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34400 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
M. Hortensia Maior spd;
I respect the Pontifex Maximus Cassius Iulianus and our new pontiff
Gn. Salvius Astur greatly.
If you'd like to help me Gai Modi you can lift my 'nefas' status
and give me my priesthood back as a start.

Unlike you a woman cannot be a flamen, pontiff or augur, only a
sacerdos. So when I angered pontiff Scaurus I was stripped of
everything. When you left the Boni and angered many, your priestly
titles could not be taken away.

So I'd say have a little compassion for me.
bene vale
M. Hortensia Maior TRP

but perhaps you should also take into consideration who
> YOU address pontifices, augurs, flamen, and other priests of Nova
Roma.
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34401 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
These observations are partly incorrect. The eastern chalcedonian churches are divided between the Julian (old calendarists) and modified Gregorian (new calendarists) calendar.

The Orthodox Easter (modified Gregorian) of GOARCH (Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of North America) is May 1 according to the eastern reckoning of Easter in the new calendar. The fact that the Orthodox Easter is May 1 this year has nothing to do with the Julian calendar as could be seen from a simple little bit of math. The Julian calendar is 13 days behind the Gregorian but new calendar Orthodox Easter is 36 days after western Easter this year. 13 days after today is April 9, not May 1.

The Roman pagan calendar was a fixed calendar. By contrast, the Christian calendar was a mixed fixed (Christmas cycle) and moveable calendar (Easter cycle based on the Jewish calendar). So, since the pontifix maximus was annually responsible for the calendar, in Byzantine times his office (and pontifex maximus in Christian times is not the bishop of Rome -- that is a later false "genealogy" invented for itself by the see of Old Rome along the same lines as the "Donation of Constantine" forgery) had to annually set the date of Easter in terms of when Passover in the Jewish calendar. So, the Byzantines never, ever, operated purely and solely on the Julian calendar alone.

Valete!

Salix Cantaber <qsalixcant@...> wrote:
Q Salix Cantaber Uranicus G. Equiti Cato S. P. D.

Salvete.

> Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western Church"
> celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get its due at
> the proper time.
>
> But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine intrigue
> --- they practically wrote the book on it :-)


It is not an error, at least a serious error. The Byzantine ones continue celebrating the Easter with the old Julian calendar! for that reason they are delayed some days with the "Western Church."

However, the "Oriental Church" it is more effective when calculating the date of the Easter. In West the calculation should be revised every 128 years to correct an error of 1 day while the Oriental method is correct during more than four centuries. But in compensation the used algorithm is much more complicated to predict the phases of the Moon. All the Oriental Churches, except for that of Finland, follow the Byzantine method and not the Roman that was adopted by the Churches reformed progressively in the last three centuries.

Then, the faithful of the Orthodox Churches in fact follow the same Roman calendar that reformed Caesar Octavianus in the 14 AC

It is not curious? They take their calendar religious thirteen retarded days regarding their own civil calendar that is also ours. They don't simply want them to remove them their authentic Roman Calendar 1991 years old!

Valete optime.


Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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Aulus Sempronius Regulus

Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace

http://home.bellsouth.net/p/PWP-VillaSemproniaRegula

MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)

---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34402 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Is There a Roman Clothes Maker in the House?
Salvete!

Quam bene vivas refert, non quam diu! And proper attire is important.
The subject line says it all. Is there?

Tibi gratias.

Valete,





Aulus Sempronius Regulus

Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace

http://home.bellsouth.net/p/PWP-VillaSemproniaRegula

MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)

---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34403 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Is There a Roman Clothes Maker in the House?
Salve Aule Semproni,

Aulus Sempronius Regulus wrote:

> And proper attire is important.
> The subject line says it all. Is there?

The folks at LaWren's Nest offer tunics and togas made of heavy blanket
wool. You can look at their stuff at

http://www.lawrensnest.com/roman.html

Most of us just make our own. I buy my 100% wool from a local fabric
warehouse when it goes on sale after Christmas. There are some good
patterns available from your gensmate Iulia Sempronia Magna.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34404 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: About the Intercessio
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Manius Constantinus Serapio"
<mcserapio@y...> wrote:
>
> M'C SERAPIO DOMITIO CONSTANTINO FVSCO TRIBVNO SPD
>
> > c) Aedilis Serapio. I hope in your counting you have considered
the
> daylight
> > saving time that intercurred tonight... if you haven't,
Albucius'
> Intercessio
> > came within 3 minutes from the limit and is, thus, valid.
>
> You're right, I completely forgot that! :-)
> In any case, I guess with both were wrong.
> My edict was published at 4:15 pm. The Intercessio was published
at
> 5:18 pm. Therefore, considering the daylight saving, the
Intercessio
> came 3 minutes _after_ the limit.

Salve,

And to make matters just that much more confusing Day Light Savings
Time begins one week earlier in The European Union than it does in
the United States.

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34405 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Now I'm completely confused
Salvete,

Can anyone explain to me in 100 words or less what is going on? As
near as I can make out there was an intercessio against two Aedelian
Edicts and then an two Intercessio Edicts against two Aedelian Edicts
and then an Intercessio against the Intercessio.

This makes updating the Edicts section of the Tabularium virtually
impossible as I don't know what the status of any of the Edicts
actually is at this point.

Until someone with authority can explain to me what the status of all
these Edicts and counter Edicts actually is I'm going to sit on my
hands and do nothing rather than have to do things over and over and
over.

Valete,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Magister Aranearius

P.S. I hate the new Yahoo! format as well, but there is nothing I can
do about.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34406 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Now I'm completely confused
Salve Calve;
Tribune Albucius issued intercessio against the two edicts. I
wanted to get at least 3 tribunes to counter the intercessio. But some
would rather quarrel, so I did it alone.
So amice the upshot is - do nothing until the majority of tribunes
agree.
Frankly this is embarrassing. Tribunes ask the Quirites first about
things, it makes life here a lot easier......
optime vale
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP


> Until someone with authority can explain to me what the status of all
> these Edicts and counter Edicts actually is I'm going to sit on my
> hands and do nothing rather than have to do things over and over and
> over.
>
> Valete,
>
> Q. Cassius Calvus
> Magister Aranearius
>
> P.S. I hate the new Yahoo! format as well, but there is nothing I
can
> do about.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34407 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Now I'm completely confused
Salve Quinte Calve,

quintuscassiuscalvus wrote:

> Can anyone explain to me in 100 words or less what is going on?

I'll give it a shot.

> As
> near as I can make out there was an intercessio against two Aedelian
> Edicts and then an two Intercessio Edicts against two Aedelian Edicts
> and then an Intercessio against the Intercessio.

In message 34377 Tribune Minius Albucius imposed intercessio against the
edictvm Aedilis Plebis II de certamine Petroniano, announced in message
34325.

In message 34378 Tribune Minius Albucius imposed intercessio against the
cultural award contest of the Ludi Megalesia, as announced in message
34351. As I read his message he is not vetoing all of the parts of the
Ludi, but only the cultural contest.

In message 34396 Tribuna Marca Hortensia pronounced intercessio against
both of Tribune Minius Albucius' edicta of intercessio.

[Let's see, that's 81 words. Under 100 as you asked.]

I'd recommend that you just sit on this and make no attempt to update
the Tabularium until the dust settles. We have no idea right now what
the final result will be, and we won't until all tribunes have spoken
(or 72 hours have elapsed since Marca Hortensia's intercessio without
further comment by any tribunes.)

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34408 From: Joanne Shaver Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: [Fwd: [Ambrosii] Mithracon 8]
Salvete, Omes! Merlinia Ambrosia here!
Remember, if you want to go on a research spree in the Yale Library,
time is running out!

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: [Ambrosii] Mithracon 8
Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2006 00:08:08 -0500
From: "J. T. Sibley" <jrsibley@...>
Reply-To: Ambrosii@yahoogroups.com
T


Hi, all!
Yes, there will be a Mithracon this year. Here is the info; the
attachment is
in ASCII DOS text.
jane/sibylla




----------

THE EIGHTH NEW ENGLAND CONFERENCE ON MITHRAISM
IN NEW HAVEN

Mithracon VIII

This is an informal research convention focusing on early mythology
and religion,
especially Mithraism and other cults of the Roman Empire. It is held in
New Haven, CT,
the home of Yale University. We meet on Friday, go to the Istanbul
Turkish restaurant,
chat about things Mithraic, and then spend most of Saturday in Yale's
Sterling Memorial
Library doing whatever research your heart desires. After dinner (the
usual pilgrimage to
the New Deal Steak Place in Hamden), there will be informal
presentations (a Carousel
slide projector and an overhead projector will be available), as well as
some darn good
discussions. Sunday: visit the Dura Europos mithraeum (Yale Art
Gallery) if it is open.
The hotel is within easy walking distance of the library and gallery.
We can also plan used
book shopping expeditions for Sunday; there are some good dealers in the
area.

Dates: Friday, April 8 - Sunday, April 10, 2005.

Hotel: the Marriott Courtyard (which was the Holiday Inn last year) at Yale
call (203) 777-6221. Mention MithraCon VIII for the con rates.
Rooms: $99 + tax (12% includes city/state/etc. taxes ) (2
dbl beds or 1 king);
rollaway $12 extra per night. Checkin: 3 pm;
checkout: 11 am.
Good parking at hotel. Parking fee is $10/night.
Please reserve your room early, as the hotel fills up fast
and we have a very small
block reserved (4 rooms). Rooms *must* be reserved
by March 2 to get con
rates; the price goes way up after that. More
rooms can be added if we fill the
block early and if the hotel still has space.
Dealers: We will have (free) tables set up in our function room. Since
you'll probably want
to hit the library during the day instead of sitting there in the hotel
hoping for a customer,
folks can see what you've got during the evening sessions. We will also
have a Library
Table; bring books/info to share. 1-day stacks privileges at Sterling
are $10, and there are
Xerox machines throughout the library. Inexpensive food is available
near the hotel.

Con registration: $25 to March 15, $87 to March 31, and $40 thereafter.
Send reservations
(and make checks out) to:
Jane T. Sibley, P.O. Box 123, Haddam, CT 06438. If
you have questions,
Email me at jrsibley@... or call (860)
345-4671 (machine 24/7)

Direx to the site: From I-95, take exit 47 (Downtown New Haven). From
I-91 S, take exit 1
(Downtown New Haven). Proceed to the 2nd exit off the connector, and
continue to the 2nd
light. Go right onto York Street, pass a traffic light at Crown St. &
one at Chapel St. Turn
left on Broadway (Au Bon Pain is on the far left corner. Broadway
becomes Whalley Ave.
after 2 blocks (just at the end of the parking lot on the left); the
hotel is on the left.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34409 From: L.F. Graecus Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
This is true- I am one of those Christians! Given the choice, it
seemed more appropriate to send greetings on the Latin (and secular)
Easter rather than the Greek. The greeting for the latter though is
more religious and involves less candy. :-)

Valete!

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Aulus Sempronius Regulus
<a_sempronius_regulus@y...> wrote:
>
> Some Christians will not be celebrating Easter until May 1 this
year. And it is not some Byzantine intrigue. ;-)
>
>
>
> Maior <rory12001@y...> wrote:
>
> --- Salvete Omnes;
> may I second that and wish all Christian cives in Nova Roma a
> happy and Joyous Easter!
> optime valete
> M. Hortensia Maior
>
>
> > Avete!
> >
> > A very happy Easter to Nova Romans whether this day means Easter
> bunnies, colored eggs and candies or more than that in faith.
> >
> > Many blessings to you and your families.
> >
> > Vale, et valete,
> >
> > -- L. Fidelius Graecus
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Christians
> >
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> > http://mail.yahoo.com
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups SponsorADVERTISEMENT
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.
>
>
>
> Aulus Sempronius Regulus
>
> Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
> Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace
>
> http://home.bellsouth.net/p/PWP-VillaSemproniaRegula
>
> MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)
>
> ---------------------------------
> Do you Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34410 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: intercessio
Salve Tribune Marca Hortensia Maior

Thank you for casting you intercessio in this matter.

As you are aware if the other Tribunes do noting then the intercessions issued by Tribune Albucius will be null and void as there is now one
for and one against the action that was vetoed.

Nova Roman Constitution Article IV Section 7 paragraph a iii

"Should the number or the Tribunes who choose to disagree with an intercessio equal or exceed the number of Tribunes who
choose to support it, the intercessio shall be revoked".

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
----- Original Message -----
From: Maior<mailto:rory12001@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Sunday, March 27, 2005 8:58 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Now I'm completely confused



Salve Calve;
Tribune Albucius issued intercessio against the two edicts. I
wanted to get at least 3 tribunes to counter the intercessio. But some
would rather quarrel, so I did it alone.
So amice the upshot is - do nothing until the majority of tribunes
agree.
Frankly this is embarrassing. Tribunes ask the Quirites first about
things, it makes life here a lot easier......
optime vale
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP


> Until someone with authority can explain to me what the status of all
> these Edicts and counter Edicts actually is I'm going to sit on my
> hands and do nothing rather than have to do things over and over and
> over.
>
> Valete,
>
> Q. Cassius Calvus
> Magister Aranearius
>
> P.S. I hate the new Yahoo! format as well, but there is nothing I
can
> do about.




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c.. Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service<http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34411 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-27
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
G. Equitius Cato Q. Salico Cantabero Uranico S.P.D.

Salve Cantaber Uranicus!

It's true what you say; and, of course, the Orthodox Church follows
the pattern of the Jewish Feast of Passover, to which Our Lord's
Passion was, for centuries, inextricably bound. What is important, of
course, is the event itself; the day upon which it is celebrated is
secondary. As I mentioned earlier, however, I will be giving the
correct observance its proper recognition :-)

Xpistos Anesti!

Vale bene,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Salix Cantaber" <qsalixcant@y...>
wrote:
> Q Salix Cantaber Uranicus G. Equiti Cato S. P. D.
>
> Salvete.
>
> > Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western Church"
> > celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get its due at
> > the proper time.
> >
> > But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine intrigue
> > --- they practically wrote the book on it :-)
>
>
> It is not an error, at least a serious error. The Byzantine ones
continue celebrating the Easter with the old Julian calendar! for that
reason they are delayed some days with the "Western Church."
>
> However, the "Oriental Church" it is more effective when calculating
the date of the Easter. In West the calculation should be revised
every 128 years to correct an error of 1 day while the Oriental method
is correct during more than four centuries. But in compensation the
used algorithm is much more complicated to predict the phases of the
Moon. All the Oriental Churches, except for that of Finland, follow
the Byzantine method and not the Roman that was adopted by the
Churches reformed progressively in the last three centuries.
>
> Then, the faithful of the Orthodox Churches in fact follow the same
Roman calendar that reformed Caesar Octavianus in the 14 AC
>
> It is not curious? They take their calendar religious thirteen
retarded days regarding their own civil calendar that is also ours.
They don't simply want them to remove them their authentic Roman
Calendar 1991 years old!
>
> Valete optime.
>
>
> Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34412 From: Q. Caecilius Metellus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: The Intercessio against the Petronian Certamen
Q. Caecilius Metellus P. Minio Albucio Tr. Pl. Quiritibusque salutem dicit.

Having read the intercessio placed against the Petronian Certamen, and
comparing that with the Constitution and the Lex Cornelia de Linguis
Publicis, I have to admit that I am at a complete and total loss as to how
the edict in question is in violation of Nova Roma law. Reading the
introductory remarks you, Tribune Albuci, gave, I understand that it is your
position that the rules of the contest are in discrimination against those
whose native language is not English. However, given that the Lex Cornelia
de Linguis Publicis (Paragraph III) specifically makes English the official
business language, and that Section IV of that same law creates the Decuria
Interpretum to accommodate the needs of citizens whose native language is
not English, I fail to see how the Certamen is discriminatory.

Due to the foresight of the Lex Cornelia, the discrimination you see has a
remedy in the Decuria. For those languages for which there is no
interpreter, perhaps some solution can be found with the Aedilis. In either
case, an intercessio is hardly, in my estimation, necessary.

Aside from that, I am somewhat concerned with the thought of public games
and festivals being vetoed. Excepting such instances as Hannibal being at
the Gates or the Senate declaring a state of public Mourning or the Pontiffs
declaring some vitium in the proceedings, why on Earth should the public
games be halted?

Valete Optime in Gratia Divom Romae.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34413 From: Triarius Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Salvete,

I was reading the posts this evening concerning the Intercessios on
the Megalesia and the response to the Edicta. WhenÂ…all of a suddenÂ…I
pictured highly notable scholars at the various universities around
the world (of which I am not one). Hundreds of them going online to
review the posts of the NOVA ROMA MAIN LIST after opening some Nova
Roma promotional material or receiving a telephone call about helping
start or promote some form of Nova Roma activities on their
particular campuses.

Then, I see the vast majority of them log off the website and throw
the information in the trash can...

As a new citizen, I have been reviewing the website for my upcoming
New Citizen's Test, as I am not a classics scholar, but was
originally drawn to what I thought would be a good organization to
learn more about a subject I have admired for most of my adult life.
I spent 17 years in the service of the military, so I personally
understand AND APPROVE OF the recent post by Senator Marcus Minucius -
Tiberius Audens, concerning his temporary name change.

It seems to me, as time goes by, Nova Roma seems to be more and more
like the company that has the 4000 page employee handbook for its 7
employees. Does anyone in this organization want to grow the
membership, have events to further understand and appreciate what
Ancient Rome left to the modern world, or generally get along with
anyone else?

Time and time again, post after post, stupid things happen repeatedly
that should not occur. Personally, I feel that citizens "voters in
good standing" should reread and memorize a link on the main webpage:

http://novaroma.org/via_romana/virtues.html

Particularly, the parts about: Aequitas, Concord, Iustitia, Nobilitas
and Securitas in the Public Virtues Section. This page is what my
wife and I have posted in our children's bedrooms so that they don't
become like what I often see on the main list.

For God's sake, these people organized a cultural event, involving
two world-reknowned experts in classical Rome and judges. Events like
this continue elevate Nova Roma's status as a legitimate
organization. Do we really have to introduce Kindergarten tactics to
deflate it?

(Triarius runs to the top of the steps of the Forum, curses immensely
and throws rotten vegetables at the bad cives...)

Quirks occur in every form of laws, by-laws, directives, etc. No one
can dispute that, however, blatantly obvious infractions, such
as "You can't use the English Language for an International Cultural
Event" when it is written in the by-laws or constitution or the prime
directives of the Grand PoohBa of the organization are completely
ridiculious. English is accepted as the international language in
many arenas. (Don't try to land a plane in an international airport
with out it.)

Scholars, correct me if I am wrong, but historically in the Western
World, there were primarily 2 great empires – Roman and British. The
Roman Empire gave us things like municipal water and sewer systems,
welfare and subsistence programs for the needy, a religious
institution and foundations that eliminated the need for things like
police departments (i.e., in the vast majority of towns and villages
outside of Rome itself), and was the roots of Modern Society. The
British Empire gave us the roots for a worldwide recognized Modern
Language that everyone can use to communicate. French didn't, German
didn't, Persian Farsi didn't...and Latin sure as heck didn't.

(Triarius reaches in his toga and pulls out a map of the Republic...)

If you live in Europe you probably speak several languages, to
include English, as I haven't seen any French, Spanish, German,
Gaelic, Norwegian, Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Polish, etc. post on
the main list. However, if you live in the USA, you probably speak
an english-rooted dialect (butchering the English Language as it was
originally intended – Like myself often does ;)

(Triarius points to the upper far eastern portion of the Magna Flumen
Regio of America Austrorientalis...East Tennessee)

My dialect is southern US Hillbilly – "I kin teech y'all mor bowt it
thru privite emales ovur a jar of shine if any ov you'unz like!"

My main point is, as I believe was the intention of the original
founders, that if your country has the technology for you to reach
the Nova Roma site, and you are participating in its activities and
events, you can probably speak, read, and write English. If you
cannot, you would not understand anything that is going on, anyway.
The point is really moot anyway because Nova Roma is a US-based
organization and it's business correspondence, should it be in
Spanish, Italian, Swahili or anything other than English would
probably cause somewhat of a problem with the Secretary of State's
Office in the State of Maine, which ultimately legitimizes the
organization and makes our venture legal. I could be wrong...

I must also add that many of the posts are from people in countries
that are NOT English-heritage countries, and they are very well
written in an exemplary style. Gee, I wish I could post like that!

(Triarius bows in honor of these noble and illustrious Cives...)

In the South (US), as well as other regions of the world I presume,
we have a saying: "If it ain't broke, don't fix it!" Thus, I ask,
why are we always trying to fix things that are not broken. It seems
to me that, with all Constitutional Regulations and "The way it was
in old Rome" aside, why can the members of this organization not take
a very good and beneficial idea and proceed ahead with it. In light
of the Easter or Eoster or whatever season, I think back to the
Romans and Jesus of Nazareth. Maybe we should change the official
motto from "Roma Resurgens!" to "Crucify Him!" After all, it would be
okay because it is pure, stated historical fact from Ancient
Rome!?!?!?!

The attack on Censor Marinus et al for their comments was perplexing
to me. The response as a whole was even more perplexing. I agree
with Censor Marinus. It's just silly! Not because we are buddies or
we are both in some secret faction within Nova Roma to undermine the
Plebians, but because the whole issue just seemed silly to me. Hell,
pardon my language, I AM A PLEBIAN!!! I state this because someone
will eventually attack me on it...I just know it...wait and see...

(Triarius scratches his head and wonders...)

Ever wonder why there are 994 members of the Main List and only about
30-40 people that ever participate? Please don't respond with
any "justifications" of why people don't participate or standard list-
lurker percentages. The simple fact is why should they contribute?
Only to get blasted of the list or executed for proposing a good idea?
There are plenty of places to get All Things Roman for free on the
web without having to pay Taxes or be insulted and attacked.

(Triarius pauses...)

No, there must be more to it. Yes, I believe it is being part of a
worldwide societal movement to recreate someting we all love, or at
least publicly claim to love. Yes, that is why we pay money for free
egroups on Yahoo!, because we can be a part of something that is
legitimate and interesting. So that we can fund important projects
like the Magna Mater and other future works of goodwill.

(Triarius throws his hands up and issues a challenge to his fellow
Cives...)

I hereby publicly declare that, if I am granted full citizenship in
April (assuming that the New Citizen Test is ready and I pass it), I
will pay my Nova Roma Taxes on May 1st...one day late...so that the
Republic may gain extra revenue...it's six & 1/2 more dollars for me.

(Triarius reaches in his toga and pulls out his trusty abacus...)

900 Cives x $6.50 = $5850 more dollars to the Republic! Also, I will
this week pay $1.00 each for my Chariot and two gladiator entries in
the upcoming Ludi! I CHALLENGE EACH CIVIS WHO HAS AN ENTRY TO DO THE
SAME! That is, if your domus can financially support such ventures.

(Triarius remembers where he was before he got off the subject...)

I am somewhat in this majority as I have only been granted
provisional citizenship. I cannot vote on anything in Nova Roma yet
because I am "under probation." Well, that goes both ways. Nova
Roma is also "under evaluation" by me during this period. IF, I
choose to take the test and pay my 13 dollar annual tax debt, I can
be a citizen. If I don't, I can still love All Things Roman and buy
my wife some flowers. I wonder how many of the other 900 people, who
are members of the main list, feel the same way.

(Triarius runs over to a Discount Oracle Booth in the Marketplace to
get advice...then returns to the assembled crowd...)

I predict one of two things will occur in the next 10 years of Nova
Roma:

1) The organization will continue to argue about petty things,
develop internal factions to attack each other, burn Rome...again,
and the total number of cives listed on the webpage will remain at
2107.

or

2) The organization will grow and prosper with the formation and
development of local NR groups who actually meet face to face with
each other, establish their own activities and events regionally, pay
there taxes to "the Establishment" and stay generally the heck out of
Rome. Regional Magistrates will be the primary governing success
stories and ordinary citizens will be Nova Roma's Backbone. There
will still be a Main List, with a handful of people attacking each
other and doing silly stuff, but nobody will much care about it.
Ludi and other events will still be held, albeit regionally. Legios
and living history groups will be formed and supported through local
Nova Roman means. And, Censors, Consuls, (Pro)Praetors, Tribunes,
etc. will be given their due respect, whether anyone likes it or not,
and will do their jobs effectively and efficiently. Junior
magistrates will learn from their seniors, and Senior magistrates
will teach their juniors.

You know, when you read some of the crap on the main list, it's just
like going to a living history event and watching a Centurion or
Legionnaire munching down on a big bag of Doritos and drinking a
Coke...right there before the general public with pilum and scutum.

If you are a citizen seeking public office, especially a Junior
elected official, take a debate class and read Roberts Rules of Order
and, especially, read the Nova Roma Website (There is some really
good stuff on there). The rest of the Republic would really
appreciate it. Once elected and before you issue an edictum, check
with someone with vast loads of experience that you know for guidance
and opinion. This is a maxim in every governmental hierarchy.

(Triarius is beginning to think that "Dictator" thing was a pretty
darned-good ideaÂ…)

Why don't we all cut the drama, lay aside personal agendas, stop
stirring the crap, and move this organization into a worldwide known-
to-all organization that dispels the bad myths of Ancient Rome and
corrects the bad examples and actions that old Rome is justly accused
of. No school system teaches your children the values that are found
in our listed Roman Virtues. Very few organizations provide young
people with the opportunity to talk intimately and privately about
the classics and ancient history with people of a high scholarly
position. Face it, Nova Roma can be a great place to bring your kid
up in. We talk about modifying the Senate so we don't have 100
Senators representing 200 Cives. I sometimes wonder if we are
heading down a path to 30 Senators for 30 Cives.

Rome expanded its reaches by gladius, scutum and pilum. We should
expand as well...replacing the gladius and pilum with the weapons
tact, knowledge and professionalism. Face it, nobody wants to be on
the team that argues about every play and never works together...THEY
ALWAYS LOSE THE BALL GAME. Can we start winning a few? Can we also
start another forum...FORUM EXECUTEM?!?!?!? It would just be for
political agendas...

(Triarius wonders if he has just ordered his own death sentence...but
doesn't really care, because...there are always the Greeks and
Egyptians to fall back on in exile...)

Valete,

Lucius Vitellius Triarius Outspokenus

Owner, Factio Veneta Chariot "Velox Puteulanus Sors"
Owner, Gladiators Superstes & Bestius
Projected Winners of the Ludi Megalesia (Ref: Discount Oracle Booth)
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34414 From: Triarius Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Why the Trjans Lost...
Salvete!

This is my sad attempt to bring some much needed HUMOR to the list. I
found it online somewhere the other day...

Valete!
Triarius




TO: Trojan Army Listserv

RE: WARNING!! BEWARE GREEKS BEARING GIFTS!

Hey Hector, This was forwarded to me by Cassandra--it looks legit.
Please distribute to Priam, Hecuba, and your 99 siblings. Thanks,
Laocoon

WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! IF YOU RECEIVE A GIFT IN THE SHAPE OF A
LARGE WOODEN HORSE DO NOT DOWNLOAD IT!!!! It is EXTREMELY DESTRUCTIVE
and will overwrite your ENTIRE CITY!

The "gift" is disguised as a large wooden horse about two stories
tall. It tends to show up outside the city gates and appears to be
abandoned. DO NOT let it through the gates! It contains hardware that
is incompatible with Trojan programming, including a crowd of heavily
armed Greek warriors that will destroy your army, sack your town,
and kill your women and children. If you have already received such a
gift,

DO NOT OPEN IT!

Take it back out of the city unopened and set fire to it by the
beach.

FORWARD THIS MESSAGE TO EVERYONE YOU KNOW!

Poseidon

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

FROM: hector@...

TO: laocoon@...

RE: Greeks bearing gifts

Laocoon, I hate to break to you, but this is one of the oldest hoaxes
there is. I've seen variants on this warning come through on other
listservs, one involving some kind of fruit that was supposed to kill
the people who ate it and one having to do with something called the
"Midas Touch."

Here are a few tipoffs that this is a hoax:

1) This "Forward this message to everyone you know" crap. If it were
really meant as a warning about the Greek army, why tell anyone to
post it to the Phonecians, Sumerians, and Cretans?

2) Use of exclamation points. Always a giveaway.

3) It's signed "from Poseidon." Granted he's had his problems with
Odysseus but he's one of their guys, isn't he? Besides, the lack of a
real header with a detailed address makes me suspicious.

4) Technically speaking, there is no way for a horse to overwrite
your entire city. A horse is just an animal, after all.

Next time you get a message like this, just delete it. I appreciate
your concern, but once you've been around the block a couple times
you'll realize how annoying this kind of stuff is.

Bye now,
Hector
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34416 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Salve Lucius Vitellius Triarius "Outspokenus"

Very well said!

Welcome and good luck on the application and test.

BTW

As a new citizen you are not required to pay the taxes your first year. So if you pay them this year it will be on a voluntary basis and not subject to any penalty.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
----- Original Message -----
From: Triarius<mailto:lucius_vitellius_triarius@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Monday, March 28, 2005 2:46 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] The Annals of a Provisional Citizen




Salvete,

I was reading the posts this evening concerning the Intercessios on
the Megalesia and the response to the Edicta. When.all of a sudden.I
pictured highly notable scholars at the various universities around
the world (of which I am not one). Hundreds of them going online to
review the posts of the NOVA ROMA MAIN LIST after opening some Nova
Roma promotional material or receiving a telephone call about helping
start or promote some form of Nova Roma activities on their
particular campuses.

Then, I see the vast majority of them log off the website and throw
the information in the trash can...

As a new citizen, I have been reviewing the website for my upcoming
New Citizen's Test, as I am not a classics scholar, but was
originally drawn to what I thought would be a good organization to
learn more about a subject I have admired for most of my adult life.
I spent 17 years in the service of the military, so I personally
understand AND APPROVE OF the recent post by Senator Marcus Minucius -
Tiberius Audens, concerning his temporary name change.

It seems to me, as time goes by, Nova Roma seems to be more and more
like the company that has the 4000 page employee handbook for its 7
employees. Does anyone in this organization want to grow the
membership, have events to further understand and appreciate what
Ancient Rome left to the modern world, or generally get along with
anyone else?

Time and time again, post after post, stupid things happen repeatedly
that should not occur. Personally, I feel that citizens "voters in
good standing" should reread and memorize a link on the main webpage:

http://novaroma.org/via_romana/virtues.html<http://novaroma.org/via_romana/virtues.html>

Particularly, the parts about: Aequitas, Concord, Iustitia, Nobilitas
and Securitas in the Public Virtues Section. This page is what my
wife and I have posted in our children's bedrooms so that they don't
become like what I often see on the main list.

For God's sake, these people organized a cultural event, involving
two world-reknowned experts in classical Rome and judges. Events like
this continue elevate Nova Roma's status as a legitimate
organization. Do we really have to introduce Kindergarten tactics to
deflate it?

(Triarius runs to the top of the steps of the Forum, curses immensely
and throws rotten vegetables at the bad cives...)

Quirks occur in every form of laws, by-laws, directives, etc. No one
can dispute that, however, blatantly obvious infractions, such
as "You can't use the English Language for an International Cultural
Event" when it is written in the by-laws or constitution or the prime
directives of the Grand PoohBa of the organization are completely
ridiculious. English is accepted as the international language in
many arenas. (Don't try to land a plane in an international airport
with out it.)

Scholars, correct me if I am wrong, but historically in the Western
World, there were primarily 2 great empires - Roman and British. The
Roman Empire gave us things like municipal water and sewer systems,
welfare and subsistence programs for the needy, a religious
institution and foundations that eliminated the need for things like
police departments (i.e., in the vast majority of towns and villages
outside of Rome itself), and was the roots of Modern Society. The
British Empire gave us the roots for a worldwide recognized Modern
Language that everyone can use to communicate. French didn't, German
didn't, Persian Farsi didn't...and Latin sure as heck didn't.

(Triarius reaches in his toga and pulls out a map of the Republic...)

If you live in Europe you probably speak several languages, to
include English, as I haven't seen any French, Spanish, German,
Gaelic, Norwegian, Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Polish, etc. post on
the main list. However, if you live in the USA, you probably speak
an english-rooted dialect (butchering the English Language as it was
originally intended - Like myself often does ;)

(Triarius points to the upper far eastern portion of the Magna Flumen
Regio of America Austrorientalis...East Tennessee)

My dialect is southern US Hillbilly - "I kin teech y'all mor bowt it
thru privite emales ovur a jar of shine if any ov you'unz like!"

My main point is, as I believe was the intention of the original
founders, that if your country has the technology for you to reach
the Nova Roma site, and you are participating in its activities and
events, you can probably speak, read, and write English. If you
cannot, you would not understand anything that is going on, anyway.
The point is really moot anyway because Nova Roma is a US-based
organization and it's business correspondence, should it be in
Spanish, Italian, Swahili or anything other than English would
probably cause somewhat of a problem with the Secretary of State's
Office in the State of Maine, which ultimately legitimizes the
organization and makes our venture legal. I could be wrong...

I must also add that many of the posts are from people in countries
that are NOT English-heritage countries, and they are very well
written in an exemplary style. Gee, I wish I could post like that!

(Triarius bows in honor of these noble and illustrious Cives...)

In the South (US), as well as other regions of the world I presume,
we have a saying: "If it ain't broke, don't fix it!" Thus, I ask,
why are we always trying to fix things that are not broken. It seems
to me that, with all Constitutional Regulations and "The way it was
in old Rome" aside, why can the members of this organization not take
a very good and beneficial idea and proceed ahead with it. In light
of the Easter or Eoster or whatever season, I think back to the
Romans and Jesus of Nazareth. Maybe we should change the official
motto from "Roma Resurgens!" to "Crucify Him!" After all, it would be
okay because it is pure, stated historical fact from Ancient
Rome!?!?!?!

The attack on Censor Marinus et al for their comments was perplexing
to me. The response as a whole was even more perplexing. I agree
with Censor Marinus. It's just silly! Not because we are buddies or
we are both in some secret faction within Nova Roma to undermine the
Plebians, but because the whole issue just seemed silly to me. Hell,
pardon my language, I AM A PLEBIAN!!! I state this because someone
will eventually attack me on it...I just know it...wait and see...

(Triarius scratches his head and wonders...)

Ever wonder why there are 994 members of the Main List and only about
30-40 people that ever participate? Please don't respond with
any "justifications" of why people don't participate or standard list-
lurker percentages. The simple fact is why should they contribute?
Only to get blasted of the list or executed for proposing a good idea?
There are plenty of places to get All Things Roman for free on the
web without having to pay Taxes or be insulted and attacked.

(Triarius pauses...)

No, there must be more to it. Yes, I believe it is being part of a
worldwide societal movement to recreate someting we all love, or at
least publicly claim to love. Yes, that is why we pay money for free
egroups on Yahoo!, because we can be a part of something that is
legitimate and interesting. So that we can fund important projects
like the Magna Mater and other future works of goodwill.

(Triarius throws his hands up and issues a challenge to his fellow
Cives...)

I hereby publicly declare that, if I am granted full citizenship in
April (assuming that the New Citizen Test is ready and I pass it), I
will pay my Nova Roma Taxes on May 1st...one day late...so that the
Republic may gain extra revenue...it's six & 1/2 more dollars for me.

(Triarius reaches in his toga and pulls out his trusty abacus...)

900 Cives x $6.50 = $5850 more dollars to the Republic! Also, I will
this week pay $1.00 each for my Chariot and two gladiator entries in
the upcoming Ludi! I CHALLENGE EACH CIVIS WHO HAS AN ENTRY TO DO THE
SAME! That is, if your domus can financially support such ventures.

(Triarius remembers where he was before he got off the subject...)

I am somewhat in this majority as I have only been granted
provisional citizenship. I cannot vote on anything in Nova Roma yet
because I am "under probation." Well, that goes both ways. Nova
Roma is also "under evaluation" by me during this period. IF, I
choose to take the test and pay my 13 dollar annual tax debt, I can
be a citizen. If I don't, I can still love All Things Roman and buy
my wife some flowers. I wonder how many of the other 900 people, who
are members of the main list, feel the same way.

(Triarius runs over to a Discount Oracle Booth in the Marketplace to
get advice...then returns to the assembled crowd...)

I predict one of two things will occur in the next 10 years of Nova
Roma:

1) The organization will continue to argue about petty things,
develop internal factions to attack each other, burn Rome...again,
and the total number of cives listed on the webpage will remain at
2107.

or

2) The organization will grow and prosper with the formation and
development of local NR groups who actually meet face to face with
each other, establish their own activities and events regionally, pay
there taxes to "the Establishment" and stay generally the heck out of
Rome. Regional Magistrates will be the primary governing success
stories and ordinary citizens will be Nova Roma's Backbone. There
will still be a Main List, with a handful of people attacking each
other and doing silly stuff, but nobody will much care about it.
Ludi and other events will still be held, albeit regionally. Legios
and living history groups will be formed and supported through local
Nova Roman means. And, Censors, Consuls, (Pro)Praetors, Tribunes,
etc. will be given their due respect, whether anyone likes it or not,
and will do their jobs effectively and efficiently. Junior
magistrates will learn from their seniors, and Senior magistrates
will teach their juniors.

You know, when you read some of the crap on the main list, it's just
like going to a living history event and watching a Centurion or
Legionnaire munching down on a big bag of Doritos and drinking a
Coke...right there before the general public with pilum and scutum.

If you are a citizen seeking public office, especially a Junior
elected official, take a debate class and read Roberts Rules of Order
and, especially, read the Nova Roma Website (There is some really
good stuff on there). The rest of the Republic would really
appreciate it. Once elected and before you issue an edictum, check
with someone with vast loads of experience that you know for guidance
and opinion. This is a maxim in every governmental hierarchy.

(Triarius is beginning to think that "Dictator" thing was a pretty
darned-good idea.)

Why don't we all cut the drama, lay aside personal agendas, stop
stirring the crap, and move this organization into a worldwide known-
to-all organization that dispels the bad myths of Ancient Rome and
corrects the bad examples and actions that old Rome is justly accused
of. No school system teaches your children the values that are found
in our listed Roman Virtues. Very few organizations provide young
people with the opportunity to talk intimately and privately about
the classics and ancient history with people of a high scholarly
position. Face it, Nova Roma can be a great place to bring your kid
up in. We talk about modifying the Senate so we don't have 100
Senators representing 200 Cives. I sometimes wonder if we are
heading down a path to 30 Senators for 30 Cives.

Rome expanded its reaches by gladius, scutum and pilum. We should
expand as well...replacing the gladius and pilum with the weapons
tact, knowledge and professionalism. Face it, nobody wants to be on
the team that argues about every play and never works together...THEY
ALWAYS LOSE THE BALL GAME. Can we start winning a few? Can we also
start another forum...FORUM EXECUTEM?!?!?!? It would just be for
political agendas...

(Triarius wonders if he has just ordered his own death sentence...but
doesn't really care, because...there are always the Greeks and
Egyptians to fall back on in exile...)

Valete,

Lucius Vitellius Triarius Outspokenus

Owner, Factio Veneta Chariot "Velox Puteulanus Sors"
Owner, Gladiators Superstes & Bestius
Projected Winners of the Ludi Megalesia (Ref: Discount Oracle Booth)








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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34417 From: Julilla Sempronia Magna Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Is There a Roman Clothes Maker in the House?
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus
<gawne@c...> wrote:
> Salve Aule Semproni,
>
> Aulus Sempronius Regulus wrote:
>
> > And proper attire is important.
> > The subject line says it all. Is there?
>
> The folks at LaWren's Nest offer tunics and togas made of heavy
blanket
> wool. You can look at their stuff at
>
> http://www.lawrensnest.com/roman.html
>
> Most of us just make our own. I buy my 100% wool from a local
fabric warehouse when it goes on sale after Christmas. There are
some good patterns available from your gensmate Iulia Sempronia
Magna.

Gratias, amice, for the mention. As a matter of fact, I enjoy
constructing Roman clothing and have made several tunicae, stolae
and pallae for myself. What I don't have a great deal of at present
is TIME -- I'm pretty heavily committed until July 1, but I am
willing to provide fashion counseling and advice!

valete,

Julilla Sempronia Magna
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34418 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: "Something familiar, something peculiar, something for everyone: a
Salve Romans

This post is for those in the mid-Atlantic region of Nova Roma and for any other person on this list that CAN be in the mid-Atlantic area for Roman Days June 3-5, 2005

I would like to put together a group to put on the play/musical A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum!!

As you know:

"A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum, which was the first Broadway production to boast music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, drew most of its farcical situations directly from the plays of Titus Maccius Plautus<http://www.imagi-nation.com/moonstruck/clsc21.html> (254 BC-184 BC). The writers, hoping to give Broadway a taste of what once convulsed ancient Roman audiences, carefully studied all 21 of Plautus' surviving comedies and then created their own original story, drawing characters and situations freely from many of the old scripts."

"The plot revolves around Pseudolus, a slave who will do almost anything to gain his freedom. When Pseudolus is left in charge of his owner's young son who has fallen madly in love with a beautiful courtesan, the fun begins. The young boy promises Pseudolus his freedom if he can arrange a marriage before his father returns. Pseudolus, of course, agrees. But not even the conniving slave can foresee the tangled web that he is about to weave."

If you would like to join our traveling troupe please send me a private e-mail.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34419 From: Julilla Sempronia Magna Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Julilla Sempronia Magna Lucio Vitellio Triario SPD ("sends many
greetings")

First, may I heartily wish you welcome to Nova Roma? I can readily
see that you will be a great civis, for you are both thoughtful and
good=humoured, and as we all know, humour's a great survival tool.

I'm sure that anyone who had no contact with their fellow citizens
than observing public testimony at a city or town hall meeting would
come away certain that the city was populated with loons, and so it
is in our own public forum at times. It's the nature of humanity,
I'm afraid.

That being said, our forum would indeed be a better place if more
people reviewed our Roman virtues before pressing the "send" key. I
have a framed print of the Roman virtues in my office and read them
often. Consulting the Roman virtues doesn't necessarily make me less
of a fool some days, but it does help to hide my folly from the
world at large.

Again, welcome!

valete,
--
Julilla Sempronia Magna
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34420 From: me-in-@disguise.co.uk Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
It's not inextricable: they were they for Passover!

Caesariensis

> G. Equitius Cato Q. Salico Cantabero Uranico S.P.D.
>
> Salve Cantaber Uranicus!
>
> It's true what you say; and, of course, the Orthodox Church follows
> the pattern of the Jewish Feast of Passover, to which Our Lord's
> Passion was, for centuries, inextricably bound. What is important, of
> course, is the event itself; the day upon which it is celebrated is
> secondary. As I mentioned earlier, however, I will be giving the
> correct observance its proper recognition :-)
>
> Xpistos Anesti!
>
> Vale bene,
>
> Cato
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Salix Cantaber" <qsalixcant@y...>
> wrote:
> > Q Salix Cantaber Uranicus G. Equiti Cato S. P. D.
> >
> > Salvete.
> >
> > > Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western Church"
> > > celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get its due at
> > > the proper time.
> > >
> > > But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine intrigue
> > > --- they practically wrote the book on it :-)
> >
> >
> > It is not an error, at least a serious error. The Byzantine ones
> continue celebrating the Easter with the old Julian calendar! for that
> reason they are delayed some days with the "Western Church."
> >
> > However, the "Oriental Church" it is more effective when calculating
> the date of the Easter. In West the calculation should be revised
> every 128 years to correct an error of 1 day while the Oriental method
> is correct during more than four centuries. But in compensation the
> used algorithm is much more complicated to predict the phases of the
> Moon. All the Oriental Churches, except for that of Finland, follow
> the Byzantine method and not the Roman that was adopted by the
> Churches reformed progressively in the last three centuries.
> >
> > Then, the faithful of the Orthodox Churches in fact follow the same
> Roman calendar that reformed Caesar Octavianus in the 14 AC
> >
> > It is not curious? They take their calendar religious thirteen
> retarded days regarding their own civil calendar that is also ours.
> They don't simply want them to remove them their authentic Roman
> Calendar 1991 years old!
> >
> > Valete optime.
> >
> >
> > Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

Have Compassion on all Living Beings
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34421 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
> Salve Luci Vitelli Triari "Outspokene">
>
Thank you for your input to this list which has left nothing unsaid.
You put much time and thought into this matter. Judging from our
stagnation and lack of participation, I fear you are dead right. I
only wish though that many other citizens, both older and newer who
share your views would also participate in Nova Roma and express
their views as you have done, work on projects and help to build Res
Publica rather than taking a quick glance, throwing their arms in
the air in disgust and stomping off saying or doing nothing.
Meanwhile, we should indeed heed your words.

Respectfully,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus

Quaestor

Propraetor - Canada Occidentalis







> Salvete,
>
> I was reading the posts this evening concerning the Intercessios
on
> the Megalesia and the response to the Edicta. When.all of a
sudden.I
> pictured highly notable scholars at the various universities
around
> the world (of which I am not one). Hundreds of them going
online to
> review the posts of the NOVA ROMA MAIN LIST after opening some
Nova
> Roma promotional material or receiving a telephone call about
helping
> start or promote some form of Nova Roma activities on their
> particular campuses.
>
> Then, I see the vast majority of them log off the website and
throw
> the information in the trash can...
>
> As a new citizen, I have been reviewing the website for my
upcoming
> New Citizen's Test, as I am not a classics scholar, but was
> originally drawn to what I thought would be a good organization
to
> learn more about a subject I have admired for most of my adult
life.
> I spent 17 years in the service of the military, so I personally
> understand AND APPROVE OF the recent post by Senator Marcus
Minucius -
> Tiberius Audens, concerning his temporary name change.
>
> It seems to me, as time goes by, Nova Roma seems to be more and
more
> like the company that has the 4000 page employee handbook for
its 7
> employees. Does anyone in this organization want to grow the
> membership, have events to further understand and appreciate
what
> Ancient Rome left to the modern world, or generally get along
with
> anyone else?
>
> Time and time again, post after post, stupid things happen
repeatedly
> that should not occur. Personally, I feel that citizens "voters
in
> good standing" should reread and memorize a link on the main
webpage:
>
>
http://novaroma.org/via_romana/virtues.html<http://novaroma.org/via_r
omana/virtues.html>
>
> Particularly, the parts about: Aequitas, Concord, Iustitia,
Nobilitas
> and Securitas in the Public Virtues Section. This page is what
my
> wife and I have posted in our children's bedrooms so that they
don't
> become like what I often see on the main list.
>
> For God's sake, these people organized a cultural event,
involving
> two world-reknowned experts in classical Rome and judges. Events
like
> this continue elevate Nova Roma's status as a legitimate
> organization. Do we really have to introduce Kindergarten
tactics to
> deflate it?
>
> (Triarius runs to the top of the steps of the Forum, curses
immensely
> and throws rotten vegetables at the bad cives...)
>
> Quirks occur in every form of laws, by-laws, directives, etc.
No one
> can dispute that, however, blatantly obvious infractions, such
> as "You can't use the English Language for an International
Cultural
> Event" when it is written in the by-laws or constitution or the
prime
> directives of the Grand PoohBa of the organization are
completely
> ridiculious. English is accepted as the international language
in
> many arenas. (Don't try to land a plane in an international
airport
> with out it.)
>
> Scholars, correct me if I am wrong, but historically in the
Western
> World, there were primarily 2 great empires - Roman and
British. The
> Roman Empire gave us things like municipal water and sewer
systems,
> welfare and subsistence programs for the needy, a religious
> institution and foundations that eliminated the need for things
like
> police departments (i.e., in the vast majority of towns and
villages
> outside of Rome itself), and was the roots of Modern Society.
The
> British Empire gave us the roots for a worldwide recognized
Modern
> Language that everyone can use to communicate. French didn't,
German
> didn't, Persian Farsi didn't...and Latin sure as heck didn't.
>
> (Triarius reaches in his toga and pulls out a map of the
Republic...)
>
> If you live in Europe you probably speak several languages, to
> include English, as I haven't seen any French, Spanish, German,
> Gaelic, Norwegian, Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Polish, etc. post
on
> the main list. However, if you live in the USA, you probably
speak
> an english-rooted dialect (butchering the English Language as it
was
> originally intended - Like myself often does ;)
>
> (Triarius points to the upper far eastern portion of the Magna
Flumen
> Regio of America Austrorientalis...East Tennessee)
>
> My dialect is southern US Hillbilly - "I kin teech y'all mor
bowt it
> thru privite emales ovur a jar of shine if any ov you'unz
like!"
>
> My main point is, as I believe was the intention of the original
> founders, that if your country has the technology for you to
reach
> the Nova Roma site, and you are participating in its activities
and
> events, you can probably speak, read, and write English. If you
> cannot, you would not understand anything that is going on,
anyway.
> The point is really moot anyway because Nova Roma is a US-based
> organization and it's business correspondence, should it be in
> Spanish, Italian, Swahili or anything other than English would
> probably cause somewhat of a problem with the Secretary of
State's
> Office in the State of Maine, which ultimately legitimizes the
> organization and makes our venture legal. I could be wrong...
>
> I must also add that many of the posts are from people in
countries
> that are NOT English-heritage countries, and they are very well
> written in an exemplary style. Gee, I wish I could post like
that!
>
> (Triarius bows in honor of these noble and illustrious Cives...)
>
> In the South (US), as well as other regions of the world I
presume,
> we have a saying: "If it ain't broke, don't fix it!" Thus, I
ask,
> why are we always trying to fix things that are not broken. It
seems
> to me that, with all Constitutional Regulations and "The way it
was
> in old Rome" aside, why can the members of this organization not
take
> a very good and beneficial idea and proceed ahead with it. In
light
> of the Easter or Eoster or whatever season, I think back to the
> Romans and Jesus of Nazareth. Maybe we should change the
official
> motto from "Roma Resurgens!" to "Crucify Him!" After all, it
would be
> okay because it is pure, stated historical fact from Ancient
> Rome!?!?!?!
>
> The attack on Censor Marinus et al for their comments was
perplexing
> to me. The response as a whole was even more perplexing. I
agree
> with Censor Marinus. It's just silly! Not because we are
buddies or
> we are both in some secret faction within Nova Roma to undermine
the
> Plebians, but because the whole issue just seemed silly to me.
Hell,
> pardon my language, I AM A PLEBIAN!!! I state this because
someone
> will eventually attack me on it...I just know it...wait and
see...
>
> (Triarius scratches his head and wonders...)
>
> Ever wonder why there are 994 members of the Main List and only
about
> 30-40 people that ever participate? Please don't respond with
> any "justifications" of why people don't participate or standard
list-
> lurker percentages. The simple fact is why should they
contribute?
> Only to get blasted of the list or executed for proposing a good
idea?
> There are plenty of places to get All Things Roman for free on
the
> web without having to pay Taxes or be insulted and attacked.
>
> (Triarius pauses...)
>
> No, there must be more to it. Yes, I believe it is being part of
a
> worldwide societal movement to recreate someting we all love, or
at
> least publicly claim to love. Yes, that is why we pay money for
free
> egroups on Yahoo!, because we can be a part of something that is
> legitimate and interesting. So that we can fund important
projects
> like the Magna Mater and other future works of goodwill.
>
> (Triarius throws his hands up and issues a challenge to his
fellow
> Cives...)
>
> I hereby publicly declare that, if I am granted full citizenship
in
> April (assuming that the New Citizen Test is ready and I pass
it), I
> will pay my Nova Roma Taxes on May 1st...one day late...so that
the
> Republic may gain extra revenue...it's six & 1/2 more dollars
for me.
>
> (Triarius reaches in his toga and pulls out his trusty abacus...)
>
> 900 Cives x $6.50 = $5850 more dollars to the Republic! Also, I
will
> this week pay $1.00 each for my Chariot and two gladiator
entries in
> the upcoming Ludi! I CHALLENGE EACH CIVIS WHO HAS AN ENTRY TO
DO THE
> SAME! That is, if your domus can financially support such
ventures.
>
> (Triarius remembers where he was before he got off the
subject...)
>
> I am somewhat in this majority as I have only been granted
> provisional citizenship. I cannot vote on anything in Nova Roma
yet
> because I am "under probation." Well, that goes both ways.
Nova
> Roma is also "under evaluation" by me during this period. IF, I
> choose to take the test and pay my 13 dollar annual tax debt, I
can
> be a citizen. If I don't, I can still love All Things Roman and
buy
> my wife some flowers. I wonder how many of the other 900
people, who
> are members of the main list, feel the same way.
>
> (Triarius runs over to a Discount Oracle Booth in the
Marketplace to
> get advice...then returns to the assembled crowd...)
>
> I predict one of two things will occur in the next 10 years of
Nova
> Roma:
>
> 1) The organization will continue to argue about petty things,
> develop internal factions to attack each other, burn
Rome...again,
> and the total number of cives listed on the webpage will remain
at
> 2107.
>
> or
>
> 2) The organization will grow and prosper with the formation and
> development of local NR groups who actually meet face to face
with
> each other, establish their own activities and events
regionally, pay
> there taxes to "the Establishment" and stay generally the heck
out of
> Rome. Regional Magistrates will be the primary governing success
> stories and ordinary citizens will be Nova Roma's Backbone.
There
> will still be a Main List, with a handful of people attacking
each
> other and doing silly stuff, but nobody will much care about
it.
> Ludi and other events will still be held, albeit regionally.
Legios
> and living history groups will be formed and supported through
local
> Nova Roman means. And, Censors, Consuls, (Pro)Praetors,
Tribunes,
> etc. will be given their due respect, whether anyone likes it or
not,
> and will do their jobs effectively and efficiently. Junior
> magistrates will learn from their seniors, and Senior
magistrates
> will teach their juniors.
>
> You know, when you read some of the crap on the main list, it's
just
> like going to a living history event and watching a Centurion or
> Legionnaire munching down on a big bag of Doritos and drinking a
> Coke...right there before the general public with pilum and
scutum.
>
> If you are a citizen seeking public office, especially a Junior
> elected official, take a debate class and read Roberts Rules of
Order
> and, especially, read the Nova Roma Website (There is some
really
> good stuff on there). The rest of the Republic would really
> appreciate it. Once elected and before you issue an edictum,
check
> with someone with vast loads of experience that you know for
guidance
> and opinion. This is a maxim in every governmental hierarchy.
>
> (Triarius is beginning to think that "Dictator" thing was a
pretty
> darned-good idea.)
>
> Why don't we all cut the drama, lay aside personal agendas, stop
> stirring the crap, and move this organization into a worldwide
known-
> to-all organization that dispels the bad myths of Ancient Rome
and
> corrects the bad examples and actions that old Rome is justly
accused
> of. No school system teaches your children the values that are
found
> in our listed Roman Virtues. Very few organizations provide
young
> people with the opportunity to talk intimately and privately
about
> the classics and ancient history with people of a high scholarly
> position. Face it, Nova Roma can be a great place to bring your
kid
> up in. We talk about modifying the Senate so we don't have 100
> Senators representing 200 Cives. I sometimes wonder if we are
> heading down a path to 30 Senators for 30 Cives.
>
> Rome expanded its reaches by gladius, scutum and pilum. We
should
> expand as well...replacing the gladius and pilum with the
weapons
> tact, knowledge and professionalism. Face it, nobody wants to
be on
> the team that argues about every play and never works
together...THEY
> ALWAYS LOSE THE BALL GAME. Can we start winning a few? Can we
also
> start another forum...FORUM EXECUTEM?!?!?!? It would just be for
> political agendas...
>
> (Triarius wonders if he has just ordered his own death
sentence...but
> doesn't really care, because...there are always the Greeks and
> Egyptians to fall back on in exile...)
>
> Valete,
>
> Lucius Vitellius Triarius Outspokenus
>
> Owner, Factio Veneta Chariot "Velox Puteulanus Sors"
> Owner, Gladiators Superstes & Bestius
> Projected Winners of the Ludi Megalesia (Ref: Discount Oracle
Booth)
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
> ADVERTISEMENT
>
<http://us.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=129t9sl3e/M=298184.6018725.7038619.30011
76/D=groups/S=1705313712:HM/EXP=1112093444/A=2593423/R=0/SIG=11el9gsl
f/*http://www.netflix.com/Default?mqso=60190075>
>
>
>
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> a.. To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-
Roma/<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/>
>
> b.. To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma-
unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?subject=Unsubscribe>
>
> c.. Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms
of Service<http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]









--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Timothy P. Gallagher"
<spqr753@m...> wrote:
> Salve Lucius Vitellius Triarius "Outspokenus"
>
> Very well said!
>
> Welcome and good luck on the application and test.
>
> BTW
>
> As a new citizen you are not required to pay the taxes your first
year. So if you pay them this year it will be on a voluntary basis
and not subject to any penalty.
>
> Vale
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34422 From: L.F. Graecus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
I respond not directly to this post but in general to the discussion
on Churches and the dating of Easter- a perennially fascinating topic
(excuse the metaphor).

A few points based on comments in the thread, not to complicate
matters though maybe to illustrate the complicated layers that is
history itself.

The "Greek Church" is not the Greek Orthodox Church but the Orthodox
Church as is based in Constantinople (Istanbul or not) - considered
the mother Church, the G.O. Church is one of it's "daughters"-
respresenting that of modern Greece. The Greek Church is so named
because of the Greek language used throughout most of it's history
though it's first language, in Constantine day was latin.

The "Oriental Church" quoted in the preceding is a misnomer. "The
Oriental Orthodox Church" and the Eastern Orthodox Church (again-
the 'greek church') are different churches- distinguished for a
number of reasons outside the scope of this list.

Also in the preceding is a distinction between Byzantine and Roman-
though less important in modern times, in ancient times, these were
the same. Byzantium was the latin-speaking, Roman administered
Eastern Rome and up until it's fall in 1453, it's subjects called
themselves Romans- 'Byzantines' is a much more recent term.

Obviously this is a bit complicated though it represents contentious
issues for both the ancients and moderns. I recommend for the sake of
the Nova-Roma list, that interested cives make use of Equitio Cato's
most excellent "Nova Roma Christians" list at
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Christians

Valete optime,

L. Fidelius Graecus

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, me-in-@d... wrote:
> It's not inextricable: they were they for Passover!
>
> Caesariensis
>
> > G. Equitius Cato Q. Salico Cantabero Uranico S.P.D.
> >
> > Salve Cantaber Uranicus!
> >
> > It's true what you say; and, of course, the Orthodox Church
follows
> > the pattern of the Jewish Feast of Passover, to which Our Lord's
> > Passion was, for centuries, inextricably bound. What is
important, of
> > course, is the event itself; the day upon which it is celebrated
is
> > secondary. As I mentioned earlier, however, I will be giving the
> > correct observance its proper recognition :-)
> >
> > Xpistos Anesti!
> >
> > Vale bene,
> >
> > Cato
> >
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Salix Cantaber"
<qsalixcant@y...>
> > wrote:
> > > Q Salix Cantaber Uranicus G. Equiti Cato S. P. D.
> > >
> > > Salvete.
> > >
> > > > Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western
Church"
> > > > celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get its
due at
> > > > the proper time.
> > > >
> > > > But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine
intrigue
> > > > --- they practically wrote the book on it :-)
> > >
> > >
> > > It is not an error, at least a serious error. The Byzantine ones
> > continue celebrating the Easter with the old Julian calendar! for
that
> > reason they are delayed some days with the "Western Church."
> > >
> > > However, the "Oriental Church" it is more effective when
calculating
> > the date of the Easter. In West the calculation should be revised
> > every 128 years to correct an error of 1 day while the Oriental
method
> > is correct during more than four centuries. But in compensation
the
> > used algorithm is much more complicated to predict the phases of
the
> > Moon. All the Oriental Churches, except for that of Finland,
follow
> > the Byzantine method and not the Roman that was adopted by the
> > Churches reformed progressively in the last three centuries.
> > >
> > > Then, the faithful of the Orthodox Churches in fact follow the
same
> > Roman calendar that reformed Caesar Octavianus in the 14 AC
> > >
> > > It is not curious? They take their calendar religious thirteen
> > retarded days regarding their own civil calendar that is also
ours.
> > They don't simply want them to remove them their authentic Roman
> > Calendar 1991 years old!
> > >
> > > Valete optime.
> > >
> > >
> > > Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus
> > >
> > >
> > > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
> Have Compassion on all Living Beings
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34423 From: S E M Troianus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
Salve L.V.Triarius -

Oh, c'mon - the groups I'm signed up with, which used to be all in a
neat column on the left, are now spread over two pages. How is that
any kind of improvement?

It's also a lot slower to load with a dialup connection. A LOT slower.
In exchange for this inconvenience we get what - bigger ads?

Hopefully the guilty party will get "downsized" when Yahoo usage
suffers.
In the meantime, I just won't go onsite & do everything by e-mail.

I strongly urge everyone who dislikes this change to write Yahoo & let
them know in the strongest terms!

Vale
- S E M Troianus


On Mar 27, 2005, at 2:56 PM, Lucius Vitellius Triarius wrote:

>
>
> Salvete,
>
> I don't like it, but hey,... someone at Yahoo! has just received a
> corporate promotion for innovation in the realm of new web design,
> right???? So much for the view of the people...
>
> Vale,
>
>
>
> L VITELLIVS TRIARIVS
> Owner, Factio Veneta Chariot "Velox Puteulanus Sors"
> Owner, Gladiators Superstes & Bestius
>
> ---------------------------------
> Do you Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34424 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Yahoo New Look
>
> Hopefully the guilty party will get "downsized" when Yahoo usage
> suffers.
>
Salve Trioane,

Right, then for the designer, it will be like the verse from that
Irish protest song:

" Oh they'll give him 60 bob
To be spent on pure enjoyment
But they'll call the police in
If he dares ask for employment!"

Have a great Easter!

QLP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34425 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
M. Hortensia Maior Luci Vitelli Triari Omnibusque spd;
Salvete;
You are going to be an excellent civis as you've summed up our
situation pretty neatly;-)

The cives of Provincias Italia, Hispania, Britannia, Thule are
really leading the way in real life meetings, Conventus, brilliant
Academia Thule, Latin circles, getting scholars involved, Magna
Mater Project.

Provincia Brasilia is active, but I don't know about all Canada and
Australia.

Then we have Nova Roma in the U.S where there are active areas; Lacus
Magni, Senator Audens's Connecticut, the Legios but apart from "Roman
Days" we aren't building the real life meetings as well as scholarly
projects that we ought.

I'm moving from Hibernia to North Carolina and I wonder who's there.
I'll be located in the Triangle of Duke-Chapel Hill and if any place
should be rife with Nova Romans it's a giant 3 University town such
as this but as far as I know I'll be starting to recruit.

I see this and getting the Religio off the ground in real life
ceremonies to be the 1# goal of Nova Roma, as least for me.
optime valete
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34426 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Salvete omnes,

Actually I must give the Easter season good credit because it was
attending these festivities as a young child that I heard and got my
first introduction to Rome and the politics of the time from
listening to the Passion at church. My young mind was confused since
I thought Pilate was supposed to fly aircraft instead of being a
judge. A little later some of us altar boys got in big s*** when the
high priest Annas was mentioned and someone whispered how his name
should have been adjusted to the vulgar term which caused us to
snicker away on the altar. During the lent season we had to give up
movies (sad since all the good ones came at that season) but movies
like the Robe to Ben Hur were exempted. In short, all these factors
helped instill my early interest in Rome.

Regards,

QLP










--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "L.F. Graecus" <nexus909@h...>
wrote:
>
>
> I respond not directly to this post but in general to the
discussion
> on Churches and the dating of Easter- a perennially fascinating
topic
> (excuse the metaphor).
>
> A few points based on comments in the thread, not to complicate
> matters though maybe to illustrate the complicated layers that is
> history itself.
>
> The "Greek Church" is not the Greek Orthodox Church but the
Orthodox
> Church as is based in Constantinople (Istanbul or not) -
considered
> the mother Church, the G.O. Church is one of it's "daughters"-
> respresenting that of modern Greece. The Greek Church is so named
> because of the Greek language used throughout most of it's history
> though it's first language, in Constantine day was latin.
>
> The "Oriental Church" quoted in the preceding is a misnomer. "The
> Oriental Orthodox Church" and the Eastern Orthodox Church (again-
> the 'greek church') are different churches- distinguished for a
> number of reasons outside the scope of this list.
>
> Also in the preceding is a distinction between Byzantine and Roman-

> though less important in modern times, in ancient times, these
were
> the same. Byzantium was the latin-speaking, Roman administered
> Eastern Rome and up until it's fall in 1453, it's subjects called
> themselves Romans- 'Byzantines' is a much more recent term.
>
> Obviously this is a bit complicated though it represents
contentious
> issues for both the ancients and moderns. I recommend for the sake
of
> the Nova-Roma list, that interested cives make use of Equitio
Cato's
> most excellent "Nova Roma Christians" list at
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Christians
>
> Valete optime,
>
> L. Fidelius Graecus
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, me-in-@d... wrote:
> > It's not inextricable: they were they for Passover!
> >
> > Caesariensis
> >
> > > G. Equitius Cato Q. Salico Cantabero Uranico S.P.D.
> > >
> > > Salve Cantaber Uranicus!
> > >
> > > It's true what you say; and, of course, the Orthodox Church
> follows
> > > the pattern of the Jewish Feast of Passover, to which Our
Lord's
> > > Passion was, for centuries, inextricably bound. What is
> important, of
> > > course, is the event itself; the day upon which it is
celebrated
> is
> > > secondary. As I mentioned earlier, however, I will be giving
the
> > > correct observance its proper recognition :-)
> > >
> > > Xpistos Anesti!
> > >
> > > Vale bene,
> > >
> > > Cato
> > >
> > > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Salix Cantaber"
> <qsalixcant@y...>
> > > wrote:
> > > > Q Salix Cantaber Uranicus G. Equiti Cato S. P. D.
> > > >
> > > > Salvete.
> > > >
> > > > > Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western
> Church"
> > > > > celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get
its
> due at
> > > > > the proper time.
> > > > >
> > > > > But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine
> intrigue
> > > > > --- they practically wrote the book on it :-)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > It is not an error, at least a serious error. The Byzantine
ones
> > > continue celebrating the Easter with the old Julian calendar!
for
> that
> > > reason they are delayed some days with the "Western Church."
> > > >
> > > > However, the "Oriental Church" it is more effective when
> calculating
> > > the date of the Easter. In West the calculation should be
revised
> > > every 128 years to correct an error of 1 day while the
Oriental
> method
> > > is correct during more than four centuries. But in
compensation
> the
> > > used algorithm is much more complicated to predict the phases
of
> the
> > > Moon. All the Oriental Churches, except for that of Finland,
> follow
> > > the Byzantine method and not the Roman that was adopted by the
> > > Churches reformed progressively in the last three centuries.
> > > >
> > > > Then, the faithful of the Orthodox Churches in fact follow
the
> same
> > > Roman calendar that reformed Caesar Octavianus in the 14 AC
> > > >
> > > > It is not curious? They take their calendar religious
thirteen
> > > retarded days regarding their own civil calendar that is also
> ours.
> > > They don't simply want them to remove them their authentic
Roman
> > > Calendar 1991 years old!
> > > >
> > > > Valete optime.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> > Have Compassion on all Living Beings
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34427 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Salve Triari, et salvete Quirites,

Triarius wrote:
[a lot, much of which I'm snipping since I generally agree with him]

> Does anyone in this organization want to grow the membership,

Certainly. I do, Senator Audens does, Gn. Iulius Caesar does, Senatrix
Minucia Tiberia does, Senator Salvius Astur does... I could go on, as
there are many of us, but I think you get my point.

[...]
> Time and time again, post after post, stupid things happen repeatedly
> that should not occur.

As long as we're a Republic, we'll have that. Since I'm strongly
opposed to the idea of a Principate, I'll take the Republic with all of
its difficulties. As Senatrix Sempronia Magna said, a republic in
action can look like a bunch of loons.

> Personally, I feel that citizens "voters in
> good standing" should reread and memorize a link on the main webpage:
>
> http://novaroma.org/via_romana/virtues.html

Yes, the Virtues are always good guidance.

[...]
> Scholars, correct me if I am wrong, but historically in the Western
> World, there were primarily 2 great empires – Roman and British.

My area of scholarship is physics and astronomy, but I'm enough of an
amateur student of history to say that you are indeed wrong. Without
delving into the details, I'd suggest you study more about the history
of Europe over the course of the last 500 years or so. While the
British Empire was indeed a great empire, there's rather more to the
story of European imperialism than simply the British contribution.

> The British Empire gave us the roots for a worldwide recognized Modern
> Language that everyone can use to communicate.

In this I will agree.

[remainder snipped, but read quite carefully]

> Lucius Vitellius Triarius Outspokenus

A man I look forward to seeing more from in the future. Thank you for
that post Luci Vitelli. Thank you for being here.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34428 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
In a message dated 3/28/05 2:52:09 A.M. Pacific Standard Time,
lucius_vitellius_triarius@... writes:

Why don't we all cut the drama, lay aside personal agendas, stop
stirring the crap, and move this organization into a worldwide known-
to-all organization that dispels the bad myths of Ancient Rome and
corrects the bad examples and actions that old Rome is justly accused
of. No school system teaches your children the values that are found
in our listed Roman Virtues. Very few organizations provide young
people with the opportunity to talk intimately and privately about
the classics and ancient history with people of a high scholarly
position. Face it, Nova Roma can be a great place to bring your kid
up in. We talk about modifying the Senate so we don't have 100
Senators representing 200 Cives. I sometimes wonder if we are
heading down a path to 30 Senators for 30 Cives.



Actually I made this same comment two years ago.

Nova Roma was founded by two American citizens who wanted to revive the
Religio, and put
Rome once again in the forefront. It was a given that English would be the
common language
Latin being reserved for ceremonies.
But, since we are an internet Entity that is fringe i.e. we attract a lot of
people who are on the fringe so this diversify of opinion tends to make life
in NR rather combative.
We also have ego centric concerns as well.

So many historical scholars come here and go here. By the time you wade
through the petty BS, why bother?

However I haven’t given up on the ideal of NR. After 6 years here I know it’
s there. Underneath the dung is a diamond waiting to be polished. We just
can’t seem to find the polishers.

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34429 From: Triarius Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Free Roman Virtues Poster Download
Salvete,

Need a new Roman Virtues poster for your home, office, or local
marketplace booth? Download mine (Adobe .pdf file) and distribute it
widely to your family, friends and enemies:

http://www.angelfire.com/empire2/vitellia/romanvirtues.pdf

For even more excitement, take a copy to your synagogue, church or
mosque!

Valete,

Triarius

Owner, Factio Veneta Chariot "Velox Puteulanus Sors"
Owner, Gladiators Superstes & Bestius
Projected Winners of the Ludi Megalesia 2758
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34430 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Calendars and eastern Churches//was Happy Easter, both Christian an
Salvete!
The matter is still not fully clarified.

I. First, it is false, as was claimed in this thread that the eastern church is on the Julian calendar. To repeat a prior post, in terms of the fixed feasts (Christmas cycle) some Eastern Orthodox churches are on the Julian calendar and some are on the Gregorian calendar. Those who are on the old calendar are "Old Calendarists" and those on the new are "New Calendarists".

II. Second, while it is true that the Julian calendar is 13 days behind the Gregorian, contrary to what was stated, that is not the reason Pascha (the eastern Easter) falls on May 1 this year. If it was only that then eastern Easter would fall around April 9th this year. It does not. It falls 36 days after western Easter because east and west have different methods of calculating. Its not due just to calendar but also theological reasons having to do with liturgy.

III. Replying more directly to the post by L.F. Graecus, thirdly, the distinctions need further precision than you provide. The modern distinction between "Eastern Orthodox" and "Oriental" churches is between chalcedonian and nonchalcedonian churches. The nonchalcedonian or "Oriental" churches are usually nestorian or monophysite.

IV. Until 1053 in chalcedonian circles, there was one Christian church. The division in terms of languages up to that time is not neatly west is Latin and east is Greek. There were a number of Greek-speaking communities and churches under Constantinople (hence Byzantine) in Ireland, southern France, southern Germany, and northern Italy. Besides Latin and Greek, there were several other liturgical languages even in Italy alone. There were also chalcedonian churches that had their liturgy in Syriac, Mozarabic, and Gallic as well as more throughout the empire. There was a Latin district and Latin church in Constantinople.

V. The characterization of the "Greek church" below is also not quite on the money. There was a pentarchy of patriarchates. Each patriarchate was fairly autonomous within the confines of its own jurisdiction but it was a communal confederation of equal popes. A new pope or patriarch had to be recognized by the other patriarchal thrones. But there was a certain precedence. In ecclesiastical order of socerdotal dignitas, these were Jerusalem first, Antioch (btw, the actual See of Peter, the only place where he was Bishop, he died in Rome but his episcopal see was actually Antioch) second, Alexandria (Peter sent John Mark, writer of the gospel of Mark, from Antioch to become Bishop of Alexandria) third, Rome fourth, and Constantinople fifth. In imperial order of dignitas, Constantinople, as the christian new Rome was officially first but old Rome competed with this status quo.

VI. Today's Eastern Orthodox churches are not merely descendents of these early episcopal sees and the patriachates of Jerusalem, Antioch, Alexandria, and Constantinople but the continuation of them just as the Roman Catholic church is the continuation of the see of Rome. New patriarchates arose that are not part of the original pentarchy. These are, for example, the Serbian and Russian patriarchates.

"L.F. Graecus" <nexus909@...> wrote:


I respond not directly to this post but in general to the discussion
on Churches and the dating of Easter- a perennially fascinating topic
(excuse the metaphor).

A few points based on comments in the thread, not to complicate
matters though maybe to illustrate the complicated layers that is
history itself.

The "Greek Church" is not the Greek Orthodox Church but the Orthodox
Church as is based in Constantinople (Istanbul or not) - considered
the mother Church, the G.O. Church is one of it's "daughters"-
respresenting that of modern Greece. The Greek Church is so named
because of the Greek language used throughout most of it's history
though it's first language, in Constantine day was latin.

The "Oriental Church" quoted in the preceding is a misnomer. "The
Oriental Orthodox Church" and the Eastern Orthodox Church (again-
the 'greek church') are different churches- distinguished for a
number of reasons outside the scope of this list.

Also in the preceding is a distinction between Byzantine and Roman-
though less important in modern times, in ancient times, these were
the same. Byzantium was the latin-speaking, Roman administered
Eastern Rome and up until it's fall in 1453, it's subjects called
themselves Romans- 'Byzantines' is a much more recent term.

Obviously this is a bit complicated though it represents contentious
issues for both the ancients and moderns. I recommend for the sake of
the Nova-Roma list, that interested cives make use of Equitio Cato's
most excellent "Nova Roma Christians" list at
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Christians

Valete optime,

L. Fidelius Graecus

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, me-in-@d... wrote:
> It's not inextricable: they were they for Passover!
>
> Caesariensis
>
> > G. Equitius Cato Q. Salico Cantabero Uranico S.P.D.
> >
> > Salve Cantaber Uranicus!
> >
> > It's true what you say; and, of course, the Orthodox Church
follows
> > the pattern of the Jewish Feast of Passover, to which Our Lord's
> > Passion was, for centuries, inextricably bound. What is
important, of
> > course, is the event itself; the day upon which it is celebrated
is
> > secondary. As I mentioned earlier, however, I will be giving the
> > correct observance its proper recognition :-)
> >
> > Xpistos Anesti!
> >
> > Vale bene,
> >
> > Cato
> >
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Salix Cantaber"
<qsalixcant@y...>
> > wrote:
> > > Q Salix Cantaber Uranicus G. Equiti Cato S. P. D.
> > >
> > > Salvete.
> > >
> > > > Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western
Church"
> > > > celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get its
due at
> > > > the proper time.
> > > >
> > > > But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine
intrigue
> > > > --- they practically wrote the book on it :-)
> > >
> > >
> > > It is not an error, at least a serious error. The Byzantine ones
> > continue celebrating the Easter with the old Julian calendar! for
that
> > reason they are delayed some days with the "Western Church."
> > >
> > > However, the "Oriental Church" it is more effective when
calculating
> > the date of the Easter. In West the calculation should be revised
> > every 128 years to correct an error of 1 day while the Oriental
method
> > is correct during more than four centuries. But in compensation
the
> > used algorithm is much more complicated to predict the phases of
the
> > Moon. All the Oriental Churches, except for that of Finland,
follow
> > the Byzantine method and not the Roman that was adopted by the
> > Churches reformed progressively in the last three centuries.
> > >
> > > Then, the faithful of the Orthodox Churches in fact follow the
same
> > Roman calendar that reformed Caesar Octavianus in the 14 AC
> > >
> > > It is not curious? They take their calendar religious thirteen
> > retarded days regarding their own civil calendar that is also
ours.
> > They don't simply want them to remove them their authentic Roman
> > Calendar 1991 years old!
> > >
> > > Valete optime.
> > >
> > >
> > > Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus
> > >
> > >
> > > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
> Have Compassion on all Living Beings







Yahoo! Groups SponsorADVERTISEMENT


---------------------------------
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Aulus Sempronius Regulus

Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace

MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)

---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34431 From: Peter Bird Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.
Whether or not one takes into consideration that the Church of Byzantium was “Roman”, all the Orthodox churches will still follow the lead of the Oecumenical Patriarchate in fixing the date of the Orthodox Easter. The Church of Rome after the Great Schism continued to fix Easter according to the Gregorian calendar. Interestingly, the British church followed Byzantium until the Synod of Whitby. One can’t help wondering what all the fuss is about – why don’t we all celebrate Easter as the primitive church did – that is, at the same time as Passover.

Хριστος ανεστι!

(from one aspiring to citizenship, and yet to hear if I’m accepted)

_____

From: L.F. Graecus [mailto:nexus909@...]
Sent: 28 March 2005 17:43
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Happy Easter, both Christian and secular.





I respond not directly to this post but in general to the discussion
on Churches and the dating of Easter- a perennially fascinating topic
(excuse the metaphor).

A few points based on comments in the thread, not to complicate
matters though maybe to illustrate the complicated layers that is
history itself.

The "Greek Church" is not the Greek Orthodox Church but the Orthodox
Church as is based in Constantinople (Istanbul or not) - considered
the mother Church, the G.O. Church is one of it's "daughters"-
respresenting that of modern Greece. The Greek Church is so named
because of the Greek language used throughout most of it's history
though it's first language, in Constantine day was latin.

The "Oriental Church" quoted in the preceding is a misnomer. "The
Oriental Orthodox Church" and the Eastern Orthodox Church (again-
the 'greek church') are different churches- distinguished for a
number of reasons outside the scope of this list.

Also in the preceding is a distinction between Byzantine and Roman-
though less important in modern times, in ancient times, these were
the same. Byzantium was the latin-speaking, Roman administered
Eastern Rome and up until it's fall in 1453, it's subjects called
themselves Romans- 'Byzantines' is a much more recent term.

Obviously this is a bit complicated though it represents contentious
issues for both the ancients and moderns. I recommend for the sake of
the Nova-Roma list, that interested cives make use of Equitio Cato's
most excellent "Nova Roma Christians" list at
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Christians

Valete optime,

L. Fidelius Graecus

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, me-in-@d... wrote:
> It's not inextricable: they were they for Passover!
>
> Caesariensis
>
> > G. Equitius Cato Q. Salico Cantabero Uranico S.P.D.
> >
> > Salve Cantaber Uranicus!
> >
> > It's true what you say; and, of course, the Orthodox Church
follows
> > the pattern of the Jewish Feast of Passover, to which Our Lord's
> > Passion was, for centuries, inextricably bound. What is
important, of
> > course, is the event itself; the day upon which it is celebrated
is
> > secondary. As I mentioned earlier, however, I will be giving the
> > correct observance its proper recognition :-)
> >
> > Xpistos Anesti!
> >
> > Vale bene,
> >
> > Cato
> >
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Salix Cantaber"
<qsalixcant@y...>
> > wrote:
> > > Q Salix Cantaber Uranicus G. Equiti Cato S. P. D.
> > >
> > > Salvete.
> > >
> > > > Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western
Church"
> > > > celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get its
due at
> > > > the proper time.
> > > >
> > > > But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine
intrigue
> > > > --- they practically wrote the book on it :-)
> > >
> > >
> > > It is not an error, at least a serious error. The Byzantine ones
> > continue celebrating the Easter with the old Julian calendar! for
that
> > reason they are delayed some days with the "Western Church."
> > >
> > > However, the "Oriental Church" it is more effective when
calculating
> > the date of the Easter. In West the calculation should be revised
> > every 128 years to correct an error of 1 day while the Oriental
method
> > is correct during more than four centuries. But in compensation
the
> > used algorithm is much more complicated to predict the phases of
the
> > Moon. All the Oriental Churches, except for that of Finland,
follow
> > the Byzantine method and not the Roman that was adopted by the
> > Churches reformed progressively in the last three centuries.
> > >
> > > Then, the faithful of the Orthodox Churches in fact follow the
same
> > Roman calendar that reformed Caesar Octavianus in the 14 AC
> > >
> > > It is not curious? They take their calendar religious thirteen
> > retarded days regarding their own civil calendar that is also
ours.
> > They don't simply want them to remove them their authentic Roman
> > Calendar 1991 years old!
> > >
> > > Valete optime.
> > >
> > >
> > > Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus
> > >
> > >
> > > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
> Have Compassion on all Living Beings











Yahoo! Groups Sponsor



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34432 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: flamens, bishops, and pontifex maximus//was Easter
Salve! Mr. Gallagher,

What apparently you quoted (citation?) below, to the extent it is factual, does not conflict with what I posted earlier. And to the extent it makes inferences or suggests inferences contrary to what I posted earlier, it is incorrect.

Western Europeans, whether Catholic, Protestant, or neither, read their history through lenses shaped by an early and continuous impetus to both be a continuation of old Rome and a new nationalist, or distinctively European, departure from it. This lens is also shaped by the fact that both the impetus itself and our reading of the history of the west is also shaped by Roman Catholicism as a political-cultural force and perspective.

In that light, our inherited views about the question of the nature and power of the office of pontifiex maximus has been shaped in ways that do not reflect the original historical reality.
The misapprehension is that the Roman Catholic sense of what the nature and status of the office of pontifiex maximus is correct. It was creatively "re-interpreted" by the Vatican chancery to suit the political ends and objectives of the papacy shortly before and during the rise of Charlemagne. It was politically part of a project to give the pope the power to declare someone emperor and make Charlemagne emperor of a Holy Roman empire. The chancery "justified" the re-definition of pontifex maximus on the Roman legal interpretive principle that allowed one to give a creative and new interpretation to the nature and powers of an office in the absence of contrary law or legislation. At the time, the Latin West did not have a complete corpus of Roman law (whether pagan or Christian). This creative "re-interpretation" of the office of pontifiex maximus by the Vatican chancery was done by the same group in the chancery that wrote the forgery "Donation of Constantine".

When we look at the office of pontifex maximus in the fuller and richer context of pagan Roman and later, Christian Romano-Byzantine law, the picture is different than what the Vatican painted for itself. Briefly, in pagan times while the falmens in the college of pontiffs were a lifetime appointment, that of pontifiex maximus was an annual appointment. There is much more on this but I shall keep it brief. When the empire became Christian, the changes in Romano-Byzantine law were very conservative. The higher fas sacrum was replaced by Christian canon law. The college of pontiffs was replaced by the Christian episcopacy. In addition, a bishop's jurisdiction was transformed from being over a single city into that of a diocese (sort of a Roman county). Thus, for each secular diocese where there was a vicar of caesar, there was a corresponding Christian bishop as a vicar of christ. Even in the Christian empire, like the flamens the episcopacy in law was a lifetime appointment and the
pontifiex maximus was an annual appointment. In pagan times, pontifiex maximus was not an exculsive appointment. Both during the Republic and empire (both Principate and Dominate), more than one magistrate could be pontifex maximus as the need arose. In the Christian empire, the same remained the case. The office of pontifex maximus was never the permanent, sole and exclusive title of the bishop of Rome under Romano-Byzantine law. It was held on various occasions by the emperor, by the patriarchates of Antioch, Constantinople, and Alexandria, and by Rome, and sometimes, it was held jointly by either the Christian emperor and a patriarch or by two patriarchs (for example, one year by the Patriarch of Constantinople and the Patriarch of Alexandria both).

Vale,

"Timothy P. Gallagher" <spqr753@...> wrote:

Salve Aulus Semporonius Regulus

FYI

"So, since the pontifix maximus was annually responsible for the calendar, in Byzantine times his office (and pontifex maximus in Christian times is not the bishop of Rome -- that is a later false "genealogy" invented for itself by the see of Old Rome along the same lines as the "Donation of Constantine" forgery) had to annually set the date of Easter in terms of when Passover in the Jewish calendar. So, the Byzantines never, ever, operated purely and solely on the Julian calendar alone."

"After Caesar's assassination in 44 BC, his ally Marcus Aemilius Lepidus was selected as Pontifex Maximus. Though Lepidus eventually fell out of political favor and was sent into exile as Augustus Caesar consolidated power, he retained the priestly office until his death in 13 BC, at which point Augustus was selected to succeed him and given the right to appoint other pontifces. With this attribution, the new office of Emperor was given a religious dignity. Most authors contend that the power of naming the Pontifices was not really used as an instrumentum regni, an enforcing power. From this point on, Pontifex Maximus was one of the many titles of the emperor. Even the early Christian emperors continued to use it; it was only relinquished in 382 by Gratian."

"In Christian circles, the term had already been used to refer to the pope as early as the third century AD, when Tertullian applied the term to Pope Callixtus I. Pontifex was apparently a word in common currency in early Christianity to denote a bishop. This is unusual in that most of the technical terms of Roman paganism were avoided in the vocabulary of Christian Latin in favour of neologisms or Greek words. Pope Gregory ( 590 AD-604) I was the first to employ it in a formal sense, and it has remained one of the titles of the popes to this day."



Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus










Aulus Sempronius Regulus

Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace

MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)
__________________________________________________
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34433 From: Maior Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
M. Hortensia Maior Q. Fabio Maximo spd;
okay, give me back my priesthood and take away my 'nefas' label.
I'm an Ivy League, Latin speaking, next year graduate student in
Religion.
I take you at your word Pontiff Maximus, I've apologized on the ML
Let's do it. I'm here.
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP
past priestess of Magna Mater


Why don't we all cut the drama, lay aside personal agendas, stop
> stirring the crap, and move this organization into a worldwide
known->
>
>
>We just
> can’t seem to find the polishers.
>
> Q. Fabius Maximus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34434 From: knossos888 Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Nova Roma coinage
Hello Nova Roma members:

I just recently joined Nova Roma. I am a long time coin collector and
have a number of vintage pieces in my collection, including Gallerius,
Maxentius and the Republic. If any member has a Nova Roma coin they
would be willing to sell or barter / swap, please drop me an email.

knossos134@...
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34435 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
Well said Quintus!!

QS

----- Original Message -----
From: "Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly)" <mjk@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Monday, March 28, 2005 9:59 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen


>
>
>> Salve Luci Vitelli Triari "Outspokene">
>>
> Thank you for your input to this list which has left nothing unsaid.
> You put much time and thought into this matter. Judging from our
> stagnation and lack of participation, I fear you are dead right. I
> only wish though that many other citizens, both older and newer who
> share your views would also participate in Nova Roma and express
> their views as you have done, work on projects and help to build Res
> Publica rather than taking a quick glance, throwing their arms in
> the air in disgust and stomping off saying or doing nothing.
> Meanwhile, we should indeed heed your words.
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Quintus Lanius Paulinus
>
> Quaestor
>
> Propraetor - Canada Occidentalis
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>> Salvete,
>>
>> I was reading the posts this evening concerning the Intercessios
> on
>> the Megalesia and the response to the Edicta. When.all of a
> sudden.I
>> pictured highly notable scholars at the various universities
> around
>> the world (of which I am not one). Hundreds of them going
> online to
>> review the posts of the NOVA ROMA MAIN LIST after opening some
> Nova
>> Roma promotional material or receiving a telephone call about
> helping
>> start or promote some form of Nova Roma activities on their
>> particular campuses.
>>
>> Then, I see the vast majority of them log off the website and
> throw
>> the information in the trash can...
>>
>> As a new citizen, I have been reviewing the website for my
> upcoming
>> New Citizen's Test, as I am not a classics scholar, but was
>> originally drawn to what I thought would be a good organization
> to
>> learn more about a subject I have admired for most of my adult
> life.
>> I spent 17 years in the service of the military, so I personally
>> understand AND APPROVE OF the recent post by Senator Marcus
> Minucius -
>> Tiberius Audens, concerning his temporary name change.
>>
>> It seems to me, as time goes by, Nova Roma seems to be more and
> more
>> like the company that has the 4000 page employee handbook for
> its 7
>> employees. Does anyone in this organization want to grow the
>> membership, have events to further understand and appreciate
> what
>> Ancient Rome left to the modern world, or generally get along
> with
>> anyone else?
>>
>> Time and time again, post after post, stupid things happen
> repeatedly
>> that should not occur. Personally, I feel that citizens "voters
> in
>> good standing" should reread and memorize a link on the main
> webpage:
>>
>>
> http://novaroma.org/via_romana/virtues.html<http://novaroma.org/via_r
> omana/virtues.html>
>>
>> Particularly, the parts about: Aequitas, Concord, Iustitia,
> Nobilitas
>> and Securitas in the Public Virtues Section. This page is what
> my
>> wife and I have posted in our children's bedrooms so that they
> don't
>> become like what I often see on the main list.
>>
>> For God's sake, these people organized a cultural event,
> involving
>> two world-reknowned experts in classical Rome and judges. Events
> like
>> this continue elevate Nova Roma's status as a legitimate
>> organization. Do we really have to introduce Kindergarten
> tactics to
>> deflate it?
>>
>> (Triarius runs to the top of the steps of the Forum, curses
> immensely
>> and throws rotten vegetables at the bad cives...)
>>
>> Quirks occur in every form of laws, by-laws, directives, etc.
> No one
>> can dispute that, however, blatantly obvious infractions, such
>> as "You can't use the English Language for an International
> Cultural
>> Event" when it is written in the by-laws or constitution or the
> prime
>> directives of the Grand PoohBa of the organization are
> completely
>> ridiculious. English is accepted as the international language
> in
>> many arenas. (Don't try to land a plane in an international
> airport
>> with out it.)
>>
>> Scholars, correct me if I am wrong, but historically in the
> Western
>> World, there were primarily 2 great empires - Roman and
> British. The
>> Roman Empire gave us things like municipal water and sewer
> systems,
>> welfare and subsistence programs for the needy, a religious
>> institution and foundations that eliminated the need for things
> like
>> police departments (i.e., in the vast majority of towns and
> villages
>> outside of Rome itself), and was the roots of Modern Society.
> The
>> British Empire gave us the roots for a worldwide recognized
> Modern
>> Language that everyone can use to communicate. French didn't,
> German
>> didn't, Persian Farsi didn't...and Latin sure as heck didn't.
>>
>> (Triarius reaches in his toga and pulls out a map of the
> Republic...)
>>
>> If you live in Europe you probably speak several languages, to
>> include English, as I haven't seen any French, Spanish, German,
>> Gaelic, Norwegian, Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Polish, etc. post
> on
>> the main list. However, if you live in the USA, you probably
> speak
>> an english-rooted dialect (butchering the English Language as it
> was
>> originally intended - Like myself often does ;)
>>
>> (Triarius points to the upper far eastern portion of the Magna
> Flumen
>> Regio of America Austrorientalis...East Tennessee)
>>
>> My dialect is southern US Hillbilly - "I kin teech y'all mor
> bowt it
>> thru privite emales ovur a jar of shine if any ov you'unz
> like!"
>>
>> My main point is, as I believe was the intention of the original
>> founders, that if your country has the technology for you to
> reach
>> the Nova Roma site, and you are participating in its activities
> and
>> events, you can probably speak, read, and write English. If you
>> cannot, you would not understand anything that is going on,
> anyway.
>> The point is really moot anyway because Nova Roma is a US-based
>> organization and it's business correspondence, should it be in
>> Spanish, Italian, Swahili or anything other than English would
>> probably cause somewhat of a problem with the Secretary of
> State's
>> Office in the State of Maine, which ultimately legitimizes the
>> organization and makes our venture legal. I could be wrong...
>>
>> I must also add that many of the posts are from people in
> countries
>> that are NOT English-heritage countries, and they are very well
>> written in an exemplary style. Gee, I wish I could post like
> that!
>>
>> (Triarius bows in honor of these noble and illustrious Cives...)
>>
>> In the South (US), as well as other regions of the world I
> presume,
>> we have a saying: "If it ain't broke, don't fix it!" Thus, I
> ask,
>> why are we always trying to fix things that are not broken. It
> seems
>> to me that, with all Constitutional Regulations and "The way it
> was
>> in old Rome" aside, why can the members of this organization not
> take
>> a very good and beneficial idea and proceed ahead with it. In
> light
>> of the Easter or Eoster or whatever season, I think back to the
>> Romans and Jesus of Nazareth. Maybe we should change the
> official
>> motto from "Roma Resurgens!" to "Crucify Him!" After all, it
> would be
>> okay because it is pure, stated historical fact from Ancient
>> Rome!?!?!?!
>>
>> The attack on Censor Marinus et al for their comments was
> perplexing
>> to me. The response as a whole was even more perplexing. I
> agree
>> with Censor Marinus. It's just silly! Not because we are
> buddies or
>> we are both in some secret faction within Nova Roma to undermine
> the
>> Plebians, but because the whole issue just seemed silly to me.
> Hell,
>> pardon my language, I AM A PLEBIAN!!! I state this because
> someone
>> will eventually attack me on it...I just know it...wait and
> see...
>>
>> (Triarius scratches his head and wonders...)
>>
>> Ever wonder why there are 994 members of the Main List and only
> about
>> 30-40 people that ever participate? Please don't respond with
>> any "justifications" of why people don't participate or standard
> list-
>> lurker percentages. The simple fact is why should they
> contribute?
>> Only to get blasted of the list or executed for proposing a good
> idea?
>> There are plenty of places to get All Things Roman for free on
> the
>> web without having to pay Taxes or be insulted and attacked.
>>
>> (Triarius pauses...)
>>
>> No, there must be more to it. Yes, I believe it is being part of
> a
>> worldwide societal movement to recreate someting we all love, or
> at
>> least publicly claim to love. Yes, that is why we pay money for
> free
>> egroups on Yahoo!, because we can be a part of something that is
>> legitimate and interesting. So that we can fund important
> projects
>> like the Magna Mater and other future works of goodwill.
>>
>> (Triarius throws his hands up and issues a challenge to his
> fellow
>> Cives...)
>>
>> I hereby publicly declare that, if I am granted full citizenship
> in
>> April (assuming that the New Citizen Test is ready and I pass
> it), I
>> will pay my Nova Roma Taxes on May 1st...one day late...so that
> the
>> Republic may gain extra revenue...it's six & 1/2 more dollars
> for me.
>>
>> (Triarius reaches in his toga and pulls out his trusty abacus...)
>>
>> 900 Cives x $6.50 = $5850 more dollars to the Republic! Also, I
> will
>> this week pay $1.00 each for my Chariot and two gladiator
> entries in
>> the upcoming Ludi! I CHALLENGE EACH CIVIS WHO HAS AN ENTRY TO
> DO THE
>> SAME! That is, if your domus can financially support such
> ventures.
>>
>> (Triarius remembers where he was before he got off the
> subject...)
>>
>> I am somewhat in this majority as I have only been granted
>> provisional citizenship. I cannot vote on anything in Nova Roma
> yet
>> because I am "under probation." Well, that goes both ways.
> Nova
>> Roma is also "under evaluation" by me during this period. IF, I
>> choose to take the test and pay my 13 dollar annual tax debt, I
> can
>> be a citizen. If I don't, I can still love All Things Roman and
> buy
>> my wife some flowers. I wonder how many of the other 900
> people, who
>> are members of the main list, feel the same way.
>>
>> (Triarius runs over to a Discount Oracle Booth in the
> Marketplace to
>> get advice...then returns to the assembled crowd...)
>>
>> I predict one of two things will occur in the next 10 years of
> Nova
>> Roma:
>>
>> 1) The organization will continue to argue about petty things,
>> develop internal factions to attack each other, burn
> Rome...again,
>> and the total number of cives listed on the webpage will remain
> at
>> 2107.
>>
>> or
>>
>> 2) The organization will grow and prosper with the formation and
>> development of local NR groups who actually meet face to face
> with
>> each other, establish their own activities and events
> regionally, pay
>> there taxes to "the Establishment" and stay generally the heck
> out of
>> Rome. Regional Magistrates will be the primary governing success
>> stories and ordinary citizens will be Nova Roma's Backbone.
> There
>> will still be a Main List, with a handful of people attacking
> each
>> other and doing silly stuff, but nobody will much care about
> it.
>> Ludi and other events will still be held, albeit regionally.
> Legios
>> and living history groups will be formed and supported through
> local
>> Nova Roman means. And, Censors, Consuls, (Pro)Praetors,
> Tribunes,
>> etc. will be given their due respect, whether anyone likes it or
> not,
>> and will do their jobs effectively and efficiently. Junior
>> magistrates will learn from their seniors, and Senior
> magistrates
>> will teach their juniors.
>>
>> You know, when you read some of the crap on the main list, it's
> just
>> like going to a living history event and watching a Centurion or
>> Legionnaire munching down on a big bag of Doritos and drinking a
>> Coke...right there before the general public with pilum and
> scutum.
>>
>> If you are a citizen seeking public office, especially a Junior
>> elected official, take a debate class and read Roberts Rules of
> Order
>> and, especially, read the Nova Roma Website (There is some
> really
>> good stuff on there). The rest of the Republic would really
>> appreciate it. Once elected and before you issue an edictum,
> check
>> with someone with vast loads of experience that you know for
> guidance
>> and opinion. This is a maxim in every governmental hierarchy.
>>
>> (Triarius is beginning to think that "Dictator" thing was a
> pretty
>> darned-good idea.)
>>
>> Why don't we all cut the drama, lay aside personal agendas, stop
>> stirring the crap, and move this organization into a worldwide
> known-
>> to-all organization that dispels the bad myths of Ancient Rome
> and
>> corrects the bad examples and actions that old Rome is justly
> accused
>> of. No school system teaches your children the values that are
> found
>> in our listed Roman Virtues. Very few organizations provide
> young
>> people with the opportunity to talk intimately and privately
> about
>> the classics and ancient history with people of a high scholarly
>> position. Face it, Nova Roma can be a great place to bring your
> kid
>> up in. We talk about modifying the Senate so we don't have 100
>> Senators representing 200 Cives. I sometimes wonder if we are
>> heading down a path to 30 Senators for 30 Cives.
>>
>> Rome expanded its reaches by gladius, scutum and pilum. We
> should
>> expand as well...replacing the gladius and pilum with the
> weapons
>> tact, knowledge and professionalism. Face it, nobody wants to
> be on
>> the team that argues about every play and never works
> together...THEY
>> ALWAYS LOSE THE BALL GAME. Can we start winning a few? Can we
> also
>> start another forum...FORUM EXECUTEM?!?!?!? It would just be for
>> political agendas...
>>
>> (Triarius wonders if he has just ordered his own death
> sentence...but
>> doesn't really care, because...there are always the Greeks and
>> Egyptians to fall back on in exile...)
>>
>> Valete,
>>
>> Lucius Vitellius Triarius Outspokenus
>>
>> Owner, Factio Veneta Chariot "Velox Puteulanus Sors"
>> Owner, Gladiators Superstes & Bestius
>> Projected Winners of the Ludi Megalesia (Ref: Discount Oracle
> Booth)
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
>> ADVERTISEMENT
>>
> <http://us.ard.yahoo.com/SIG=129t9sl3e/M=298184.6018725.7038619.30011
> 76/D=groups/S=1705313712:HM/EXP=1112093444/A=2593423/R=0/SIG=11el9gsl
> f/*http://www.netflix.com/Default?mqso=60190075>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> -----------
>> Yahoo! Groups Links
>>
>> a.. To visit your group on the web, go to:
>> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-
> Roma/<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/>
>>
>> b.. To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
>> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma-
> unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?subject=Unsubscribe>
>>
>> c.. Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms
> of Service<http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
>>
>>
>>
>> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Timothy P. Gallagher"
> <spqr753@m...> wrote:
>> Salve Lucius Vitellius Triarius "Outspokenus"
>>
>> Very well said!
>>
>> Welcome and good luck on the application and test.
>>
>> BTW
>>
>> As a new citizen you are not required to pay the taxes your first
> year. So if you pay them this year it will be on a voluntary basis
> and not subject to any penalty.
>>
>> Vale
>>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34436 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: The Military Institutions of the Romans by Flavius Vegetius Renatus
Salve All

Here is a good link of a primary source document...

http://www.pvv.ntnu.no/~madsb/home/war/vegetius/

Quintus Sertorius
Legatus Agassiz
Canada Occidentalis

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34437 From: L.F. Graecus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Calendars and eastern Churches//was Happy Easter, both Christia
I agree that it wasn't clarified. I only hoped we could take it up on
the NR_Christians list- though it's not up to me. I just didn't want
to be considered some kind of clandestine operative for wishing a
happy Easter. :-D The NR_C could use some more interaction I think.

-- LFG

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Aulus Sempronius Regulus
<a_sempronius_regulus@y...> wrote:
> Salvete!
> The matter is still not fully clarified.
>
> I. First, it is false, as was claimed in this thread that the
eastern church is on the Julian calendar. To repeat a prior post, in
terms of the fixed feasts (Christmas cycle) some Eastern Orthodox
churches are on the Julian calendar and some are on the Gregorian
calendar. Those who are on the old calendar are "Old Calendarists"
and those on the new are "New Calendarists".
>
> II. Second, while it is true that the Julian calendar is 13 days
behind the Gregorian, contrary to what was stated, that is not the
reason Pascha (the eastern Easter) falls on May 1 this year. If it
was only that then eastern Easter would fall around April 9th this
year. It does not. It falls 36 days after western Easter because east
and west have different methods of calculating. Its not due just to
calendar but also theological reasons having to do with liturgy.
>
> III. Replying more directly to the post by L.F. Graecus, thirdly,
the distinctions need further precision than you provide. The modern
distinction between "Eastern Orthodox" and "Oriental" churches is
between chalcedonian and nonchalcedonian churches. The
nonchalcedonian or "Oriental" churches are usually nestorian or
monophysite.
>
> IV. Until 1053 in chalcedonian circles, there was one Christian
church. The division in terms of languages up to that time is not
neatly west is Latin and east is Greek. There were a number of Greek-
speaking communities and churches under Constantinople (hence
Byzantine) in Ireland, southern France, southern Germany, and
northern Italy. Besides Latin and Greek, there were several other
liturgical languages even in Italy alone. There were also
chalcedonian churches that had their liturgy in Syriac, Mozarabic,
and Gallic as well as more throughout the empire. There was a Latin
district and Latin church in Constantinople.
>
> V. The characterization of the "Greek church" below is also not
quite on the money. There was a pentarchy of patriarchates. Each
patriarchate was fairly autonomous within the confines of its own
jurisdiction but it was a communal confederation of equal popes. A
new pope or patriarch had to be recognized by the other patriarchal
thrones. But there was a certain precedence. In ecclesiastical order
of socerdotal dignitas, these were Jerusalem first, Antioch (btw, the
actual See of Peter, the only place where he was Bishop, he died in
Rome but his episcopal see was actually Antioch) second, Alexandria
(Peter sent John Mark, writer of the gospel of Mark, from Antioch to
become Bishop of Alexandria) third, Rome fourth, and Constantinople
fifth. In imperial order of dignitas, Constantinople, as the
christian new Rome was officially first but old Rome competed with
this status quo.
>
> VI. Today's Eastern Orthodox churches are not merely descendents of
these early episcopal sees and the patriachates of Jerusalem,
Antioch, Alexandria, and Constantinople but the continuation of them
just as the Roman Catholic church is the continuation of the see of
Rome. New patriarchates arose that are not part of the original
pentarchy. These are, for example, the Serbian and Russian
patriarchates.
>
> "L.F. Graecus" <nexus909@h...> wrote:
>
>
> I respond not directly to this post but in general to the
discussion
> on Churches and the dating of Easter- a perennially fascinating
topic
> (excuse the metaphor).
>
> A few points based on comments in the thread, not to complicate
> matters though maybe to illustrate the complicated layers that is
> history itself.
>
> The "Greek Church" is not the Greek Orthodox Church but the
Orthodox
> Church as is based in Constantinople (Istanbul or not) - considered
> the mother Church, the G.O. Church is one of it's "daughters"-
> respresenting that of modern Greece. The Greek Church is so named
> because of the Greek language used throughout most of it's history
> though it's first language, in Constantine day was latin.
>
> The "Oriental Church" quoted in the preceding is a misnomer. "The
> Oriental Orthodox Church" and the Eastern Orthodox Church (again-
> the 'greek church') are different churches- distinguished for a
> number of reasons outside the scope of this list.
>
> Also in the preceding is a distinction between Byzantine and Roman-
> though less important in modern times, in ancient times, these were
> the same. Byzantium was the latin-speaking, Roman administered
> Eastern Rome and up until it's fall in 1453, it's subjects called
> themselves Romans- 'Byzantines' is a much more recent term.
>
> Obviously this is a bit complicated though it represents
contentious
> issues for both the ancients and moderns. I recommend for the sake
of
> the Nova-Roma list, that interested cives make use of Equitio
Cato's
> most excellent "Nova Roma Christians" list at
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NR_Christians
>
> Valete optime,
>
> L. Fidelius Graecus
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, me-in-@d... wrote:
> > It's not inextricable: they were they for Passover!
> >
> > Caesariensis
> >
> > > G. Equitius Cato Q. Salico Cantabero Uranico S.P.D.
> > >
> > > Salve Cantaber Uranicus!
> > >
> > > It's true what you say; and, of course, the Orthodox Church
> follows
> > > the pattern of the Jewish Feast of Passover, to which Our Lord's
> > > Passion was, for centuries, inextricably bound. What is
> important, of
> > > course, is the event itself; the day upon which it is
celebrated
> is
> > > secondary. As I mentioned earlier, however, I will be giving
the
> > > correct observance its proper recognition :-)
> > >
> > > Xpistos Anesti!
> > >
> > > Vale bene,
> > >
> > > Cato
> > >
> > > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Salix Cantaber"
> <qsalixcant@y...>
> > > wrote:
> > > > Q Salix Cantaber Uranicus G. Equiti Cato S. P. D.
> > > >
> > > > Salvete.
> > > >
> > > > > Very true, myself included; as I have noted, the "Western
> Church"
> > > > > celebrates these events now; the Eastern Church will get
its
> due at
> > > > > the proper time.
> > > > >
> > > > > But it's more fun to think of it as some kind of Byzantine
> intrigue
> > > > > --- they practically wrote the book on it :-)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > It is not an error, at least a serious error. The Byzantine
ones
> > > continue celebrating the Easter with the old Julian calendar!
for
> that
> > > reason they are delayed some days with the "Western Church."
> > > >
> > > > However, the "Oriental Church" it is more effective when
> calculating
> > > the date of the Easter. In West the calculation should be
revised
> > > every 128 years to correct an error of 1 day while the Oriental
> method
> > > is correct during more than four centuries. But in compensation
> the
> > > used algorithm is much more complicated to predict the phases
of
> the
> > > Moon. All the Oriental Churches, except for that of Finland,
> follow
> > > the Byzantine method and not the Roman that was adopted by the
> > > Churches reformed progressively in the last three centuries.
> > > >
> > > > Then, the faithful of the Orthodox Churches in fact follow
the
> same
> > > Roman calendar that reformed Caesar Octavianus in the 14 AC
> > > >
> > > > It is not curious? They take their calendar religious thirteen
> > > retarded days regarding their own civil calendar that is also
> ours.
> > > They don't simply want them to remove them their authentic Roman
> > > Calendar 1991 years old!
> > > >
> > > > Valete optime.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Q. Salix Cantaber Uranicus
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> > Have Compassion on all Living Beings
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups SponsorADVERTISEMENT
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.
>
>
>
> Aulus Sempronius Regulus
>
> Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
> Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace
>
> MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)
>
> ---------------------------------
> Do you Yahoo!?
> Take Yahoo! Mail with you! Get it on your mobile phone.
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34438 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Gens Question
Salve All ( I hope someone can answer this)

I have a question concerning Gens Names... Since I don't have a cognomen may I be able to stop someone calling themselves Gnaeus Sertorius (I haven't bothered to check if there is someone called that - this is just an example). The reason is that I as a pater can have a family (familia) called Sertorius with no cognomen?.. Comments?...

Quintus Sertorius

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34439 From: Julilla Sempronia Magna Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coinage
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "knossos888" <knossos134@e...> wrote:
>
>
> Hello Nova Roma members:
>
> I just recently joined Nova Roma. I am a long time coin collector
and
> have a number of vintage pieces in my collection, including
Gallerius,
> Maxentius and the Republic. If any member has a Nova Roma coin they
> would be willing to sell or barter / swap, please drop me an email.
>
> knossos134@e...

Actually, I have strongbox full of them -- 62 at least, so I'm willing
to sell some.

valete,

Julilla Sempronia Magna
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34440 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Gens Question
Salve Quinte Sertori,

Nathan Guiboche wrote:
> Salve All ( I hope someone can answer this)

I suspect I can.

> I have a question concerning Gens Names... Since I don't
> have a cognomen may I be able to stop someone calling themselves
> Gnaeus Sertorius

We (the Censors) would check with you before admitting anybody to your
familia, which is the Sertoria (with no cognomen). But your
hypothetical Gnaeus could obtain citizenship as Gn. Sertorius <cognomen>
thus creating a different familia. Note that exactly the same thing was
possible under the old system, save that the new Sertorii <cognomen>
would have been classed as a separate gens.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34441 From: pompeia_minucia_tiberia Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Ludi Megalesia Rhetorical Poetry Contest
Attention Rhetoricians!
Attention Poets!
Attention Political Patrons and Sympathetics!

By the imperium of Lucius Iulius Sulla Curule Aedile in this annum
2758 A.U.C. during the Ludi Megalesia in honour of the Magna Mater,
divine heroin of Rome......we bring you what is sure to posture as
a most unique and scintilating literary experience....in this year's
Rhetorical Poetry Contest

Here is your opportunity to be officially recognized for your hidden
ideas and talents!!

Credit where credit is due!!! At last!!!

Quirites:
Have you sometimes felt that your long-laboured posts to the Main
Forum... yunno, the ones delivered to the magistrates, senatores,
scribae and accensi in question are 'tossed off' like wilted lettuce
from a salad...or perhaps..well... even 'ignored'?

Do you feel like a 'ghost-writer' sometimes?

Do you feel as though you are under the Curse of Cassandra...to
prophesy the truth, yet never to be believed?

Do you feel that, while certain officials are dispelling what you
can only conclude is 'hot air', you are busy articulating an
affidavit affirming an afflatus, to narry an apparent avail?


Well, here is your chance to get out the old parchment and stylus,
dust the writing table, and author a message that is sure to be
noticed and appreciated.

***********

In this competition you will:

DIScuss the magistrate, senator, scriba, accensus who has perhaps
not taken you and your excellent solutions 'seriously' enough in the
past

You may write him or her a love note or a Shakespearian
Sonnet...some other time in some other contest someplace else....OK?

Feel free to DIScuss your beefs, pet peeves, frustrations with:

His or her policy or policies in the capacity of said official
position

His or her writing style on the mainlist....too long? too
short?...too boring (yawn), repetitive, multisyllabled...maybe the
same old blah cliches and played lines over and over.......perhaps
they've made a teensy weensy little boo boo somewhere along the line
that deserves a line or two of lighthearted 'recognition'...hmm?

Be as creative as you wish!! ......BUT what must be written must be
*true*, must not contain adhominem (personal) attacks, namecalling
and the like. Entries with content contrary to the Leges Salicia,
current religious decreta, the constitutional language on civility
of forums, and/or the Yahoo!terms of service will be DISmissed. If
an entry infringes on any of the above, contestants will be notified
and an opportunity to amend their entry will be afforded them.

We shall not DIScuss religious officials and this includes former
and current magistrates who are also religious officials. Matter of
fact, we won't DIScuss religion at all :)

And we shall not DIS the members of the Jury of judges in this
contest.

***********

What's the Catch?

Judging Criteria for Entry


Entry must be 8-14 lines long (mandatory criteria: 5 points for the
first 8 lines and one point for each line up to 14 lines)

It must rhyme (maximum 10 points)

It must have good poetic beat (not necessarily the type of beat but
the consistency throughout the work...maximum 10 points)

It must be humourous (maximum 10 points)

Wordplay...puns, metaphors, cliches (maximum 5 points)

Accuracy of Content (calling someone an aedile when they are in fact
are or were a Quaestor is not accurate..maximum 5 points)

Roman Content (maximum 5 points)

All entries must be posted to Trog99@... (trog99atshawdotca) on
or before April 8 2400 Roman time for rating by the jury. Please
direct any questions about this competition to this address as well.

***********

Who are the Jurors?

Well, some of the finest poets rhetoricians, scholars, commentators
and deliberators among the citizenry of Nova Roma!

Lucius Iulius Sulla Curule Aedile
Salvia Sempronia Graccha
Titus Octavius Pius Ahenobarbarus
Gnaeus Iulius Caesar
Stephanus Ullerius Venator Piperbarbus

We will be posting entries on a separate site or board to be enjoyed
by all... and of course the names of the winners...first, second,
and if numbers indicate, third place...we'll keep you informed!

Maybe you'd like to write that *special* official you intend to
DIScuss so that he or she may engage in a rebuttal of sorts!

Send your entries anytime up to April 8 2400 Roma time, and Bona
Fortuna!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34442 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: The Military Institutions of the Romans by Flavius Vegetius Ren
Salve Quinte Sertori,

Nathan Guiboche wrote:

> Here is a good link of a primary source document...
>
> http://www.pvv.ntnu.no/~madsb/home/war/vegetius/

You might want to post this over in the Militarium too. It's a pretty
good source, though it's almost certain that things changed over the
centuries. Since this manual is from 390 CE it is an excellent source
of information about how things were done in the late Empire.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34443 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-28
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
OSD G. Equitius Cato

Salvete omnes.

Easter Sunday is the date of the annual celebration of Christ's
Resurrection. The aim of the Easter Dating Method is to maintain,
for each Easter Sunday, the same season of the year and the same
relationship to the preceding astronomical full moon that occurred at
the time of His Resurrection in 30 A.D.

From 31 A.D. to 325 A.D. Easter Day was celebrated either:
(a) on or just after the first day of the Jewish Passover (no matter
on which day of the week that Easter Day occurred), or
(b) on a Sunday close to or on the first Passover Day.
Both of these methods existed continuously throughout this period.

From 326 A.D. to 1582 A.D. Easter Sunday date was based on the Julian
calendar in use at that time. It became defined as the Sunday
following the Paschal Full Moon date for the year, using a simple "19
PFM dates" table.

The Julian calendar was replaced by the Gregorian calendar in October
1582 to re-align March 20 (and therefore Easter) with the seasons by
removing 10 dates: October 5 to 14, 1582. This replacement did not
occur until later in many countries e.g. in September 1752 in
England.

The Gregorian calendar very closely maintains the alignment of seasons
and calendar dates by having leap years in only 1 of every 4 century
years, namely, those divisible exactly by 400. From A.D. 326, the
Easter Sunday Date for any given year is NOT determined by the March
Equinox date for that year. March 20 (not March 21) is the most
common Gregorian Equinox date from 1583 to 4099 A.D.

Historically, references to March 21 have caused mistakes in
calculating Easter Sunday dates. March 20 has become the important
date in recent Easter dating methods. Despite frequent references to
March 21, this date has no special significance to any recent Easter
dating methods. The problems of Christian unity and predicting the
date of the full moon to determine Easter endured and were even
exacerbated by reform based on limited astronomical data. It is also
a mistake to refer the date of Easter back to the "Vernal (or
"Spring") Equinox", as in the Southern Hemisphere this would be
diametrically opposed to that in the Northern Hemisphere.

By the eighth century, there was a chance Easter might (contrary to
the Nicene Council) precede or fall on the same day as Passover
because the Vernal Equinox --- the date from which the calculation of
Easter is based --- no longer fell on March 21, but three days
earlier. Calculations, at the time, were made using the Julian
calendar in which a three-year cycle of 365 days is followed by a leap
year with 366.

It was up to the sixteenth century Pope Gregory XIII to straighten the
Julian calendar and normalize the calculation of Easter in the West.
His new cycle was 5,700,000 years long.

But the Orthodox Church resisted the Gregorian calendar and never
changed their calculation of Pascha. It continued to follow the decree
of the Nicene Council using the Julian calendar:

"Easter Day... is the first Sunday after the Full Moon which happens
upon or next after the twenty first of March; and if the Full Moon
happen upon a Sunday, Easter Sunday is the Sunday after.... The
Eastern Church still observes the rule laid down by the Council of
Nicea (A.D. 325) and now disregarded by the Western Church, that the
Christian Easter shall never precede or coincide with Jewish Passover,
but must always follow it. Easter cannot fall earlier than April 5 or
later than May 8. The Full Moon used for the purposes of the Easter
reckoning is the fourteenth day of a Lunar Moon reckoned according to
the ancient Ecclesiastical computation, and not the real Astronomical
Full Moon." - From "The Service Book of the Holy Orthodox Catholic
Apostolic Church"

Valete bene,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34444 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: a.d. IV Kal. Ap.
OSD G. Equitius Cato

Salvete omnes!

Today is ante diem IV Kalendas Aprilis; the day is Comitialis.

"Assiduus usus uni rei deditus et ingenium et artem saepe vincit."
(Constant practice devoted to one subject often outdoes both
intelligence and skill) - M. Tullius Cicero

"When Tarquin had been about thirty-eight years on the throne, Servius
Tullius was held in by far the highest esteem of any one, not only
with the king but also with the patricians and the commons. The two
sons of Ancus had always felt most keenly their being deprived of
their father's throne through the treachery of their guardian; its
occupation by a foreigner who was not even of Italian, much less Roman
descent, increased their indignation, when they saw that not even
after the death of Tarquin would the crown revert to them, but would
suddenly descend to a slave - that crown which Romulus, the offspring
of a god, and himself a god, had worn whilst he was on earth, now to
be the possession of a slave-born slave a hundred years later! They
felt that it would be a disgrace to the whole Roman nation, and
especially to their house, if, while the male issue of Ancus was still
alive, the sovereignty of Rome should be open not only to foreigners
but even to slaves. They determined, therefore, to repel that insult
by the sword. But it was on Tarquin rather than on Servius that they
sought to avenge their wrongs; if the king were left alive he would be
able to deal more summary vengeance than an ordinary citizen, and in
the event of Servius being killed, the king would certainly make any
one else whom he chose for a son-in-law heir to the crown. These
considerations decided them to form a plot against the king's life.
Two shepherds, perfect desperadoes, were selected for the deed. They
appeared in the vestibule of the palace, each with his usual
implement, and by pretending to have a violent and outrageous quarrel,
they attracted the attention of all the royal guards. Then, as they
both began to appeal to the king, and their clamour had penetrated
within the palace, they were summoned before the king. At first they
tried, by shouting each against the other, to see who could make the
most noise, until, after being repressed by the lictor and ordered to
speak in turn, they became quiet, and one of the two began to state
his case. Whilst the king's attention was absorbed in listening to
him, the other swung aloft his axe and drove it into the king's head,
and leaving the weapon in the wound both dashed out of the palace." -
Livy, History of Rome 1.40

Valete bene!

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34445 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Salvete!

First, in terms of "The Service Book of the Holy Orthodox Catholic
Apostolic Church" who is author and publisher? Which jurisdiction and is it SCOBA?

Let me see if I can put your in a nutshell. You tell me if it is correct. I don't think you would dispute there are Old Calendar and there are New Calendar Orthodox churches (so far as I know, only the Church of Finland is totally Gregorian). I don't think you can dispute that since Jewish Passover enters into the calendar equation from the very beginning that any Christian reckoning was purely Julian calendar.

Now, this is what I take you to be saying in a nutshell. In essence, Old Calendar churches are so for both the Nativity (Fixed) and Pascha (Moveable) cycles; New Calendar churches are new calendar when it comes to the Nativity (Fixed) cycle but revert to Old Calendar when it comes to the Pascha (Moveable) cycle. Is this specifically what you are claiming?

Tibi gratias,
Vale bene,



gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:

OSD G. Equitius Cato

Salvete omnes.

Easter Sunday is the date of the annual celebration of Christ's
Resurrection. The aim of the Easter Dating Method is to maintain,
for each Easter Sunday, the same season of the year and the same
relationship to the preceding astronomical full moon that occurred at
the time of His Resurrection in 30 A.D.

From 31 A.D. to 325 A.D. Easter Day was celebrated either:
(a) on or just after the first day of the Jewish Passover (no matter
on which day of the week that Easter Day occurred), or
(b) on a Sunday close to or on the first Passover Day.
Both of these methods existed continuously throughout this period.

From 326 A.D. to 1582 A.D. Easter Sunday date was based on the Julian
calendar in use at that time. It became defined as the Sunday
following the Paschal Full Moon date for the year, using a simple "19
PFM dates" table.

The Julian calendar was replaced by the Gregorian calendar in October
1582 to re-align March 20 (and therefore Easter) with the seasons by
removing 10 dates: October 5 to 14, 1582. This replacement did not
occur until later in many countries e.g. in September 1752 in
England.

The Gregorian calendar very closely maintains the alignment of seasons
and calendar dates by having leap years in only 1 of every 4 century
years, namely, those divisible exactly by 400. From A.D. 326, the
Easter Sunday Date for any given year is NOT determined by the March
Equinox date for that year. March 20 (not March 21) is the most
common Gregorian Equinox date from 1583 to 4099 A.D.

Historically, references to March 21 have caused mistakes in
calculating Easter Sunday dates. March 20 has become the important
date in recent Easter dating methods. Despite frequent references to
March 21, this date has no special significance to any recent Easter
dating methods. The problems of Christian unity and predicting the
date of the full moon to determine Easter endured and were even
exacerbated by reform based on limited astronomical data. It is also
a mistake to refer the date of Easter back to the "Vernal (or
"Spring") Equinox", as in the Southern Hemisphere this would be
diametrically opposed to that in the Northern Hemisphere.

By the eighth century, there was a chance Easter might (contrary to
the Nicene Council) precede or fall on the same day as Passover
because the Vernal Equinox --- the date from which the calculation of
Easter is based --- no longer fell on March 21, but three days
earlier. Calculations, at the time, were made using the Julian
calendar in which a three-year cycle of 365 days is followed by a leap
year with 366.

It was up to the sixteenth century Pope Gregory XIII to straighten the
Julian calendar and normalize the calculation of Easter in the West.
His new cycle was 5,700,000 years long.

But the Orthodox Church resisted the Gregorian calendar and never
changed their calculation of Pascha. It continued to follow the decree
of the Nicene Council using the Julian calendar:

"Easter Day... is the first Sunday after the Full Moon which happens
upon or next after the twenty first of March; and if the Full Moon
happen upon a Sunday, Easter Sunday is the Sunday after.... The
Eastern Church still observes the rule laid down by the Council of
Nicea (A.D. 325) and now disregarded by the Western Church, that the
Christian Easter shall never precede or coincide with Jewish Passover,
but must always follow it. Easter cannot fall earlier than April 5 or
later than May 8. The Full Moon used for the purposes of the Easter
reckoning is the fourteenth day of a Lunar Moon reckoned according to
the ancient Ecclesiastical computation, and not the real Astronomical
Full Moon." - From "The Service Book of the Holy Orthodox Catholic
Apostolic Church"

Valete bene,

Cato




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Aulus Sempronius Regulus

Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace

MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)

---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34446 From: Diana Aventina Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Intercessio
Wow. It looks like we have trigger happy Tribunes this
year!





__________________________________
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Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34447 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Return
A. Apollonius Cordus omnibus sal.

Livia and I are back from an extremely enjoyable stay
with Cn. Salvius and the other Hispani, visiting Roman
sites and admiring the new equipment of the province's
nascent legion. Meeting other citizens in the flesh
really is one of the best parts of life in Nova Roma,
and I thoroughly recommend it to everyone. The annual
Conventus at Rome in August will be an excellent
opportunity, and the year after that at Hadrian's Wall
in Britannia.

Of course, the down-side is that whenever we leave
this forum for a few days everyone goes completely
mad; but it's a price worth paying. ;)

Send instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34448 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
G. Equitius Cato A. Sempronio Regulo S.P.D.

Salve, Sempronius Regulus.

In a congress held in 1923, the Eastern Churches adopted a modified
Gregorian Calendar and decided to set the date of Easter according to
the astronomical Full Moon for the meridian of Jerusalem. However, a
variety of practices remain --- with regard to the "fixed" Feasts, the
Churches of Constantinople, Romania, Alexandria, Antioch, Poland,
Greece, and Cyprus adopted the New Calendar in 1923, and Bulgaria in
1968. Russia, Serbia, and Jerusalem adhere to the Old Calendar.

Proposals to resolve the problem have been more successful, but they
still have not been adopted. The World Council of Churches
proposed a reform of the method of determining the date of Easter at a
summit in Aleppo, Syria, in 1997. Easter would be defined as the first
Sunday following the first astronomical full moon following the
astronomical vernal equinox, as determined (again) from the meridian
of Jerusalem. The reform would have been implemented starting in 2001,
since in that year the Eastern and Western dates of Easter would
coincide. After that, the results of the new method of calculating
Easter would differ from that used in Eastern Christianity
immediately; but the new system would not differ from the traditional
Western system until 2019.

The reform has not been implemented. The reform would rely mainly on
the co-operation of the Eastern Orthodox, since the date of Easter
would change for them immediately; whereas Western churches would not
need to use the current method of calculation until 2019. However,
Eastern Orthodox support was not forthcoming, and the reform has
failed. So there are two schools: the "Old Calendarists" and the "New
Calendarists".

The Old Calendarists use the Julian Calendar to determine the date of
ALL religious feasts. This means that Christmas and Epiphany (for
example) are 25 Dec. and 6 Jan. JULIAN, repectively. This translates
to 7 Jan. and 19 Jan. GREGORIAN, respectively.

The New Calendarists use the Julian Calendar to determine the date of
Easter (and celebrations related to Easter) while using the Gregorian
calendar to determine the date of fixed celebrations. Thus New
Calendarists celebrate Christmas and Epiphany on the same date as the
Western Christians, Dec. 25 and 6 Jan. GREGORIAN (respectively).
Currently, the New Calendarists are celebrating the fixed feasts 13
days prior to the celebrations of the Old Calendarists.

Vale bene,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34449 From: Nathan Guiboche Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: The Military Institutions of the Romans by Flavius Vegetius Ren
Thank Sir for these comments... I shall do what you advise.

QS

----- Original Message -----
From: "Gnaeus Equitius Marinus" <gawne@...>
To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Monday, March 28, 2005 9:44 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] The Military Institutions of the Romans by Flavius
Vegetius Renatus


>
> Salve Quinte Sertori,
>
> Nathan Guiboche wrote:
>
>> Here is a good link of a primary source document...
>>
>> http://www.pvv.ntnu.no/~madsb/home/war/vegetius/
>
> You might want to post this over in the Militarium too. It's a pretty
> good source, though it's almost certain that things changed over the
> centuries. Since this manual is from 390 CE it is an excellent source
> of information about how things were done in the late Empire.
>
> Vale,
>
> -- Marinus
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34450 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Urgent help needed: List of flamines martiales
A. Apollonius Cordus Ti. Annaeo Othoni omnibusque sal.

> I need as complete a list of all the historical
> Roman flamines martiales as possible.
>
> Has anyone got any data on that? Or a link, or
> possibly even the list itself?
>
> I couldn't find anything so far. Thanks a lot for
> your speedy help, TiAnO

As it happens, I've recently been reading an excellent
little book on the flamines, called "The Flamen: A
Study In The History And Sociology Of Roman Religion"
(Museum Tusculanum Press, 1988), by Jens H. Vanggaard.

I recommend his book, but in case you can't find it
(it is rather obscure), here is the list he gives of
all the known flamines Martiales:

A. Postumius Albinus (flamen Martialis in 242 B.C.)

M. Aemilius Regillus (apparently promoted from flamen
Quirinalis to flamen Martialis after 215 B.C., until
205)

Ti. Veturius Philo (flamen Martialis from 204 B.C.)

P. Quinctilius Varus (flamen Martialis until 169)

L. Postumius Albinus (flamen Martialis from 168 to
154)

L. Valerius Flaccus (flamen Martialis in 131)

L. Valerius Flaccus (flamen Martialis until his death
some time before 63)

L. Cornelius Lentulus Niger (flamen Martialis from
before 69 until 56)

L. Cornelius Lentulus (flamen Martialis in 3 B.C.)

C. Junius Silanus (flamen Martialis in A.D. 10,
possibly until 22)

L. Junius Silanus (flamen Martialis from A.D. 22)


There are also four people who are known to have been
flamines majores (either Dialis, Martialis, or
Quirinalis), and so could perhaps have been flamines
Martiales:

P. Cloelius Siculus (deposed before 223 B.C.)

M. Cornelius Cethegus (deposed around 223)

Q. Sulpicius (despoed around 223)

A.(?) Postumius Albinus (flamen around 100 B.C.)

I hope this helps.

Send instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34451 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Hello Nova Roma:

Are there any Nova Roma members who may have some Nova Roma coins they
would be willing to sell or swap? I am a coin collector with several
original Roman coins, but have as yet not been able to obtain a modern Nova
Roma. New member Knossos888.

knossos134@...



> [Original Message]
> From: gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: 3/29/2005 3:49:47 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
>
>
>
> G. Equitius Cato A. Sempronio Regulo S.P.D.
>
> Salve, Sempronius Regulus.
>
> In a congress held in 1923, the Eastern Churches adopted a modified
> Gregorian Calendar and decided to set the date of Easter according to
> the astronomical Full Moon for the meridian of Jerusalem. However, a
> variety of practices remain --- with regard to the "fixed" Feasts, the
> Churches of Constantinople, Romania, Alexandria, Antioch, Poland,
> Greece, and Cyprus adopted the New Calendar in 1923, and Bulgaria in
> 1968. Russia, Serbia, and Jerusalem adhere to the Old Calendar.
>
> Proposals to resolve the problem have been more successful, but they
> still have not been adopted. The World Council of Churches
> proposed a reform of the method of determining the date of Easter at a
> summit in Aleppo, Syria, in 1997. Easter would be defined as the first
> Sunday following the first astronomical full moon following the
> astronomical vernal equinox, as determined (again) from the meridian
> of Jerusalem. The reform would have been implemented starting in 2001,
> since in that year the Eastern and Western dates of Easter would
> coincide. After that, the results of the new method of calculating
> Easter would differ from that used in Eastern Christianity
> immediately; but the new system would not differ from the traditional
> Western system until 2019.
>
> The reform has not been implemented. The reform would rely mainly on
> the co-operation of the Eastern Orthodox, since the date of Easter
> would change for them immediately; whereas Western churches would not
> need to use the current method of calculation until 2019. However,
> Eastern Orthodox support was not forthcoming, and the reform has
> failed. So there are two schools: the "Old Calendarists" and the "New
> Calendarists".
>
> The Old Calendarists use the Julian Calendar to determine the date of
> ALL religious feasts. This means that Christmas and Epiphany (for
> example) are 25 Dec. and 6 Jan. JULIAN, repectively. This translates
> to 7 Jan. and 19 Jan. GREGORIAN, respectively.
>
> The New Calendarists use the Julian Calendar to determine the date of
> Easter (and celebrations related to Easter) while using the Gregorian
> calendar to determine the date of fixed celebrations. Thus New
> Calendarists celebrate Christmas and Epiphany on the same date as the
> Western Christians, Dec. 25 and 6 Jan. GREGORIAN (respectively).
> Currently, the New Calendarists are celebrating the fixed feasts 13
> days prior to the celebrations of the Old Calendarists.
>
> Vale bene,
>
> Cato
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34452 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: "Something familiar, something peculiar, something for everyone
A. Apollonius Cordus Ti. Galerio Paulino omnibusque
sal.

> I would like to put together a group to put on the
> play/musical A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to
> the Forum!!

What a good idea! I'm almost tempted to fly to the
U.S. just to audition. <sings> Everybody ought to have
a maid...

Good luck with it. It's a delightful show, and I've
always thought it would be great fun to perform it -
in fact it sometimes looks like the cast are having
more fun than the audience. I do encourage anyone who
can join in to do so.

Send instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34453 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
A. Apollonius Cordus M'. Constantino Serapioni amico
omnibusque sal.

A very impressive pair of judges - in case anyone in
this forum doesn't know Dr. Wiseman's work, let me say
that he has pioneered a very fruitful approach to the
study of Roman mythology and literature, considering
stories as expressions of particular historical
circumstances and the interaction between changes in
Rome's history and culture and the stories Romans told
themselves about their own past. A very appropriate
person to be judging a competition for modern Romans
to tell stories about ancient Rome!

I shall certainly enter the competition (assuming that
sanity prevails and the competition goes ahead): I'm
very keen to get my hands on Dr. Wiseman's latest
book, signed or unsigned, because at £45 it is beyond
my normal budget for books!

Send instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34454 From: kluanedawson Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: On leading by example: Bravo Triarius
Salvete omnes cives! Salutem plurinam dicit.

In response to Quintus Lanius Paulinus' request for impressions from
the plebes:

My wholehearted support to Lucius Vitellius Triarius Outspokenus, for
your thoughtful and sometimes tongue-in-cheek :-^ post #34413.

1. The Roman virtues.
Thank you for the poster--it looks much more presentable than the
list I earlier took off the website. I have been memorizing the list
as a meditation on the way to work. It helps to get through days
that are predictably challenging.

2. Dignitas comitasque.
Thank you for demonstrating both so ably.

3. Public virtues: Aequitas et pax.
The NR website is not a private place. It is public. All that
laundry . . . it's not much motivation for recognized scholars and
others to associate themselves with the Res Publica (there's "public"
again in another for(u)m . . . ).

{Idiomatic language. I mean that outsiders, such as potential
contest judges, will not be impressed by public squabbling. The
allusion is to washing dirty laundry in a public place, usually
considered a bad thing in "Western" culture.)

4. Leading by example:
Through all the dross, there are some who consistently lead by
example. They *evidently* keep in mind the Roman virtues and seek
ways to benefit and grow the Res Publica. And they shall have
followers in goodly number.

As a lurker (until I can get a name passed), laudamus people like
Gaius Equitius Cato, Julilla Sempronia Magna, Gnaeus Equitius
Marinus, Flavia Tullia Scholastica, Quintus Lanius Paulinus, et
cetera. (Lest I be crucified for omissions, I'm just not yet
familiar with all the exemplary cives; no disrespect is in any way
intended.)

The likes of these I would follow . . . there are more, including in
the near future, I suspect/hope, Lucius Vitellius Triarius
Outspokenus (Hilarus).

Are we growing the Res Publica, or growing bureaucrats? (Punnily
enough, "burro-cratas" to my Mexican friends :-) Ah well, every
beast must have two ends. How do you say "shovel" in Latin? :-^

Now if only the name thing could be sorted out . . . Eheu, too.

Valete! Habiteis in luce deorum
Kluane Dawson
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34455 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: The Annals of a Provisional Citizen
G. Equitius Cato L. Triario Vitellio salutem plurimam dicit.

Salve, Triarius Vitellius.

First, thank you for standing up in the Forum and speaking.

Second, after reading your speech a couple of times, I find that I
agree with much of what you say, with one observation:

The Forum is our public space, and with that comes the inescapable
position of being the place where the flotsam and jetsam of the
ordinary life of the res publica is deposited. In some ways, even the
bickering is a sign of vitality, as it displays the fervor with which
we gather together and yammer ("endlessly" some might say, while the
more generous of spirit might say "enthusiastically") about the most
minute aspects of our life together.

It also brings out the characters from which our res publica gets its
flavor, so to speak: Apollonius Cordus over there on the steps of the
rostra scribbling away wildly while surrounded by scrolls dating back
to the Etruscans; Constantinus Fuscus and Marca Hortensia standing
nose-to-nose in front of the Curia and barking at each other; Fabius
Maximus sitting and grumbling about how the "old days" were so much
better, when men were men and women were chattel; Minius Albucius
hopping up and down in the corner red-faced shouting "VETO!" whever
anyone starts reading a proposal for action; Flavia Scholastica
holding some little rascal by the scruff of the neck and forcing him
to re-write his graffitum in correctly-declined Latin; Galerius
Paulinus marching about the fringes clutching dog-eared copies of the
Constitution and laws; these are just a few --- all the little quirks
and blessings and flaws of our citizens are on display.

Yes, it can be messy, and foolish, and aggravating. Yes, it can be
meaningful, and interesting, and inspiring.

It is the life of the res publica.

Vale optime,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34456 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Taxes
Salve Romans

For all of you who have paid your taxes THANKS.

For all of you who are going to pay please remember to include your Roman and macro national name and the name of your province in the note section of your correspondence with Paypal or in the memo area of your check. If you are a provincial Governor and are collecting taxes in mass please include this information for all who pay their taxes to you. Thanks

Every citizen who has paid their taxes for this year are listed as Assidui. If for some reason this is not the case with you please drop me a private note and I will get it fixed.


Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
Consular Quaestor


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34457 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Books (was Re: EDICTVM AEDILIS PLEBIS II DE CERTAMINE PETRONIANO
Salvete A. Apolloni Corde et omnes,

I sympathize with you regarding the cost of books. I wanted an
interesting book on the Antonians by Michael Grant but it cost
$117.00
Canadian or about 50 pounds British. I growled at the bookstores
about the higher prices but they blame that on the internet which
used as a universal encyclopedia thus affecting supply and demand.

I usually go to the book sales during the different holidays or
browse second hand book stores. More often than not I luck out there.

Regards,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus



> I shall certainly enter the competition (assuming that
> sanity prevails and the competition goes ahead): I'm
> very keen to get my hands on Dr. Wiseman's latest
> book, signed or unsigned, because at £45 it is beyond
> my normal budget for books!
>
> Send instant messages to your online friends
http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34458 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: The Intercessios against the two contests - answer Albuciana
P. Memmius Albucius Q. Caecilio Metello omnibusque s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

Thanks for your post, dear Metellus. This time again, your letter
will give me the opportunity to answer some of the questions asked
by you or other cives.

First of all, let me precise, for some citizens seem to ignore it,
that the intercessions thrown are not the image of my personal
relations with our Aediles Serapio and Sulla : I do respect and like
them both, and are among these who could bow to them to put in their
hands the laurels that their action has called and still call. We,
as Tribunes, must consider the act, not the individual who takes it,
even if her/his fame is great.

Second, as I told it in a saturday message to my colleague Tribune,
I did not enjoy at all vetoing these edicta. For I am myself
convinced that these kinds of events (every ludus) are what may Nova
Roma go forward. But we Tribunes, cannot make a difference
between "good" or "bad" acts, *in se*.

Third, after having consulted this last saturday my fellow tribunes
on the case, I have not received any answer yet and have been
obliged to act, according my conscience, even if a majority of our
citizens disagree : this is the duty for which the Plebs of Nova
Roma has elected me, as It have elected my colleagues Maior,
Antonius, Saturninus and Fuscus, each one with a different
individuality.

Doing it according my conscience, I did it, also, according how I
read our constitution and our laws.

Unhappily, an edictum intercessionis is not the place to a long
development, but the essential things are in both edicta.

In my view, our *constitution*, which I have the duty (even it is
not pleasant !) to defend, do not authorize, in its text and in its
spirit, discrimination between citizens. Considering another way
would permit us to ask different taxes to people inside a same
macronational country, make difference between races, women and men,
ethnic groups, etc.

The ethnic equality principle set by our Constitution (see
in "Citizens", paragraph quoted by my intercessio edictum)includes
the language part : the language is one of the major parts of our
ethnic identity.
So, we must, inside Nova Roma as in our macronational countries, be
equal.

The legal ground of my intercessio, as you may see it if you read it
again, is thus the Constitution, not the Lex Cornelia.

As you have well seen it, this last lex cannot be applied in our
case because it says 2 things :

1/ Latin is the "official ceremonial language" of NR : so, it
applies to rites, not to Ludi in my mind (however, I saw someone
writing me : "but Ludi are linked to Magna Mater", etc. If yes, it
is much more awful (in this civis mind, naturally), for Latin should
be applied !! ;-) ;

2/ English is the "business" "day-to-day" communication language of
NR government. We are not in a "government" "day-to-day" case here.

So you see that Ludi are... outside the scope of this law. If I have
wanted, I thus could not been authorized to lean juridically on it,
neither on the organization set by our Lex Cornelia (the Decuria,
specially). But it was not necessary, because the Constitution,
which prevails on laws, answers the question.

On the form, Hon. Aedilis Serapio has explained to me that he has
worked since November on the ludi and that it is difficult to get
good judges in each country "covered" by NR. It may join your
consideration about the help of the Decuria, but I do not know if
Aediles Sulla and Serapio has asked the Decuria for help in
November, when they were not yet elected in their offices.
But on the skills of the judges, what would we say of a Nobel prizes
constituted jury, in an apartheid country, where one race may sole
compete ? Would you say : "the jury is great" or "it seems to me
that the contest is not fair" ?

For the question here is that of the skills asked to the
competitors : not answering a short question in English (ex. where
is the Hadrian's wall ?) but making a literary text (3.000 words !).
Is the competition fair ? No. That was my duty for underlining it.

At last, the fact which I had to deal is that the Aediles are
*magistrates*, this is to say this kind of cives whose acts fall
into the range of intercessiones. If the games have been organized
by a non-magistrate, I would not have been able to veto. I am asked
also by our Constitution to veto magisterial acts, whatever they
are, and games enter in the field of the competencies of the Aediles
magistrates, so...


For your information, I have proposed to Hon. Serapio, and put the
proposal in the intercessio, that this part of the Ludi - not the
whole Ludi, which, as you have seen, do not present any
constitutional or legal problem to me - be organized by an English-
writing Provincia or an union such provinces. It would naturally not
put the burden of these contests on them, for the Aediles could give
their hand to them and have yet organized the major part of the
games. It is a very simple move.

But, in my view, the problem would be solved, and these two games
could go on and every English-writing civis could have fun.


Vale, Postumianus.

P. Memmius Albucius
Tribunus Plebis

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Q. Caecilius Metellus"
<postumianus@g...> wrote:
> Q. Caecilius Metellus P. Minio Albucio Tr. Pl. Quiritibusque
salutem dicit.
>
> Having read the intercessio placed against the Petronian Certamen,
and
> comparing that with the Constitution and the Lex Cornelia de
Linguis
> Publicis, I have to admit that I am at a complete and total loss
as to how
> the edict in question is in violation of Nova Roma law. Reading
the
> introductory remarks you, Tribune Albuci, gave, I understand that
it is your
> position that the rules of the contest are in discrimination
against those
> whose native language is not English. However, given that the Lex
Cornelia
> de Linguis Publicis (Paragraph III) specifically makes English the
official
> business language, and that Section IV of that same law creates
the Decuria
> Interpretum to accommodate the needs of citizens whose native
language is
> not English, I fail to see how the Certamen is discriminatory.
>
> Due to the foresight of the Lex Cornelia, the discrimination you
see has a
> remedy in the Decuria. For those languages for which there is no
> interpreter, perhaps some solution can be found with the Aedilis.
In either
> case, an intercessio is hardly, in my estimation, necessary.
>
> Aside from that, I am somewhat concerned with the thought of
public games
> and festivals being vetoed. Excepting such instances as Hannibal
being at
> the Gates or the Senate declaring a state of public Mourning or
the Pontiffs
> declaring some vitium in the proceedings, why on Earth should the
public
> games be halted?
>
> Valete Optime in Gratia Divom Romae.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34459 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Salve!

Tibi gratias! Your explanation is precise and concise. I was raised Orthodox but found better things to investigate more deeply than the calendar issue, namely, philosophy and the independent philosophical evaluation of theologies (or alternatively put, the independent evaluation of alleged "revealed theologies" in terms of natural theology and the independent evaluation of "revealed ethics and law codes" in terms of virtue ethics and classical natural law theory.).

Socrates initiated this way of thinking in the west when he started a "religious revolution" in ancient Greece. Similar "revolutions" happened elsewhere in the would. One Indo-European root for "divine, god" is *deiwo (deva, devas, devs, deus, divinitas, devil). In a nutshell, as the Indo-Europeans migrated (and as agricultural city cultures had to put up fortifications), warrior clans and castes and warrior gods became theologically ascendent. The resulting theology and pantheon resembled a mafiaso family running a protection racket for humans. With Zarathustra and Socrates, in effect, deva was split into divinity and devil. Just because one encounters some supernatural power greater than oneself is no reason to call it "god". The locus classicus of the essence of this "revolution" is the Euthyphro where the question is posed is it holy because the divine commands it or does the divine command it because it is holy. That dialogue along with most of the Platonic corpus conveys the
philosophical message that there are ethical criteria by which to measure a supernatural or revealed manifestation of the divine. There are some conceptions of the divine, some myths (recall Plato's Republic where the poetic theologians are thrown out), and some religions that fail to meet those ethical criteria. And thus, should be in good conscience regarded as false. The true nature of ethics (which presupposes there really are values, dignities, and intrinsic worths), Socrates taught contrary to the Sophists (educational power-brokers), theological power-brokers (Euthyphro), political power-brokers (Thrasymachus), and Epicureans, is philosophical religion; the true nature of religion is ethics (the archetype or Platonic Form of both is the Form of the Good). Myths, rites, revelations, theophanies, ecstasies, practices, scriptures, and whole religions, are evaluated in terms of the ethical criteria of natural law theory and natural theology or philosophy.

Vale,



Aulus Sempronius Regulus

Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace

MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)

---------------------------------
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Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34460 From: Paul Spence Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: A Question
Salve et Salvete,

This is my first letter to the group, as I am a new
member. I have been reading and studying on the Roman
way and I believe I am ready to take the citizenship
test. However, I can not find where to take the test
on the website. Any help would be much appreciated.

Vale et Valete,

S. Octavius Verus



__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34461 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: A Question
Salve S. Octavi Vere,

I do not have access to the NR quiz but here are some Roman quizzes
you can practice with. Get familiar with these ones, familiarize
yorself with NR and I'm sure you will have an easy time:

http://www.funtrivia.com/dir/3957.html

Regards,

Quintus Lanius Paulinus



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Paul Spence <n4s720@y...> wrote:
>
> Salve et Salvete,
>
> This is my first letter to the group, as I am a new
> member. I have been reading and studying on the Roman
> way and I believe I am ready to take the citizenship
> test. However, I can not find where to take the test
> on the website. Any help would be much appreciated.
>
> Vale et Valete,
>
> S. Octavius Verus
>
>
>
> __________________________________
> Do you Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
> http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34462 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: A Question
G. Popillius Laenas S. Octavio Vero salutem ditit.

First, welcome to Nova Roma.

As I understand it, the Censors are still puting together the test.
The law calls for it to be administered 90 days after a citizen's
initial approval.

If you have not formally applied for citizenship you should do so.
Here is the link:

http://www.novaroma.org/bin/apply

If you have, the Censors will be developing a mechanism to notify
you about the test once the 90 days are up.

Vale.



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Paul Spence <n4s720@y...> wrote:
>
> Salve et Salvete,
>
> This is my first letter to the group, as I am a new
> member. I have been reading and studying on the Roman
> way and I believe I am ready to take the citizenship
> test. However, I can not find where to take the test
> on the website. Any help would be much appreciated.
>
> Vale et Valete,
>
> S. Octavius Verus
>
>
>
> __________________________________
> Do you Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
> http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34463 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: A Question
Salve Paul,

Paul Spence <n4s720@...> writes:

> I have been reading and studying on the Roman
> way and I believe I am ready to take the citizenship
> test. However, I can not find where to take the test
> on the website. Any help would be much appreciated.

I'm sending a copy of this reply to my Censorial colleague in case he would
like to comment as well. The test should be available on or shortly after 1
Aprilis. We'll notify the new citizens who need to take it when it's ready.

Vale,

Gn. Equitius Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34464 From: lucia_modia_lupa@yahoo.com Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Hi
Please confirm!



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34465 From: lucia_modia_lupa@yahoo.com Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Hi
Please confirm!



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34466 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Query: Is there a special NR list on Roman Law?
Salvete!
Ab ovo usque ad mala! The subject-line says it all.


Aulus Sempronius Regulus

Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace

MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
http://mail.yahoo.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34467 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: The Intercessios against the two contests - answer Albuciana
Salve Tribune P. Memmius Albucius who said in part

"English is the "business" "day-to-day" communication language of
NR government. We are not in a "government" "day-to-day" case here."

If holding these events are not part of the "government" "day-to-day" activity or responsibility of the Aediles what pray tell is their role?

They are doing their job and Latin and English are our national languages and you have my friend made a mistake.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
----- Original Message -----
From: publiusalbucius<mailto:albucius_aoe@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2005 1:15 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: The Intercessios against the two contests - answer Albuciana



P. Memmius Albucius Q. Caecilio Metello omnibusque s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

Thanks for your post, dear Metellus. This time again, your letter
will give me the opportunity to answer some of the questions asked
by you or other cives.

First of all, let me precise, for some citizens seem to ignore it,
that the intercessions thrown are not the image of my personal
relations with our Aediles Serapio and Sulla : I do respect and like
them both, and are among these who could bow to them to put in their
hands the laurels that their action has called and still call. We,
as Tribunes, must consider the act, not the individual who takes it,
even if her/his fame is great.

Second, as I told it in a saturday message to my colleague Tribune,
I did not enjoy at all vetoing these edicta. For I am myself
convinced that these kinds of events (every ludus) are what may Nova
Roma go forward. But we Tribunes, cannot make a difference
between "good" or "bad" acts, *in se*.

Third, after having consulted this last saturday my fellow tribunes
on the case, I have not received any answer yet and have been
obliged to act, according my conscience, even if a majority of our
citizens disagree : this is the duty for which the Plebs of Nova
Roma has elected me, as It have elected my colleagues Maior,
Antonius, Saturninus and Fuscus, each one with a different
individuality.

Doing it according my conscience, I did it, also, according how I
read our constitution and our laws.

Unhappily, an edictum intercessionis is not the place to a long
development, but the essential things are in both edicta.

In my view, our *constitution*, which I have the duty (even it is
not pleasant !) to defend, do not authorize, in its text and in its
spirit, discrimination between citizens. Considering another way
would permit us to ask different taxes to people inside a same
macronational country, make difference between races, women and men,
ethnic groups, etc.

The ethnic equality principle set by our Constitution (see
in "Citizens", paragraph quoted by my intercessio edictum)includes
the language part : the language is one of the major parts of our
ethnic identity.
So, we must, inside Nova Roma as in our macronational countries, be
equal.

The legal ground of my intercessio, as you may see it if you read it
again, is thus the Constitution, not the Lex Cornelia.

As you have well seen it, this last lex cannot be applied in our
case because it says 2 things :

1/ Latin is the "official ceremonial language" of NR : so, it
applies to rites, not to Ludi in my mind (however, I saw someone
writing me : "but Ludi are linked to Magna Mater", etc. If yes, it
is much more awful (in this civis mind, naturally), for Latin should
be applied !! ;-) ;

2/ English is the "business" "day-to-day" communication language of
NR government. We are not in a "government" "day-to-day" case here.

So you see that Ludi are... outside the scope of this law. If I have
wanted, I thus could not been authorized to lean juridically on it,
neither on the organization set by our Lex Cornelia (the Decuria,
specially). But it was not necessary, because the Constitution,
which prevails on laws, answers the question.

On the form, Hon. Aedilis Serapio has explained to me that he has
worked since November on the ludi and that it is difficult to get
good judges in each country "covered" by NR. It may join your
consideration about the help of the Decuria, but I do not know if
Aediles Sulla and Serapio has asked the Decuria for help in
November, when they were not yet elected in their offices.
But on the skills of the judges, what would we say of a Nobel prizes
constituted jury, in an apartheid country, where one race may sole
compete ? Would you say : "the jury is great" or "it seems to me
that the contest is not fair" ?

For the question here is that of the skills asked to the
competitors : not answering a short question in English (ex. where
is the Hadrian's wall ?) but making a literary text (3.000 words !).
Is the competition fair ? No. That was my duty for underlining it.

At last, the fact which I had to deal is that the Aediles are
*magistrates*, this is to say this kind of cives whose acts fall
into the range of intercessiones. If the games have been organized
by a non-magistrate, I would not have been able to veto. I am asked
also by our Constitution to veto magisterial acts, whatever they
are, and games enter in the field of the competencies of the Aediles
magistrates, so...


For your information, I have proposed to Hon. Serapio, and put the
proposal in the intercessio, that this part of the Ludi - not the
whole Ludi, which, as you have seen, do not present any
constitutional or legal problem to me - be organized by an English-
writing Provincia or an union such provinces. It would naturally not
put the burden of these contests on them, for the Aediles could give
their hand to them and have yet organized the major part of the
games. It is a very simple move.

But, in my view, the problem would be solved, and these two games
could go on and every English-writing civis could have fun.


Vale, Postumianus.

P. Memmius Albucius
Tribunus Plebis

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Q. Caecilius Metellus"
<postumianus@g...> wrote:
> Q. Caecilius Metellus P. Minio Albucio Tr. Pl. Quiritibusque
salutem dicit.
>
> Having read the intercessio placed against the Petronian Certamen,
and
> comparing that with the Constitution and the Lex Cornelia de
Linguis
> Publicis, I have to admit that I am at a complete and total loss
as to how
> the edict in question is in violation of Nova Roma law. Reading
the
> introductory remarks you, Tribune Albuci, gave, I understand that
it is your
> position that the rules of the contest are in discrimination
against those
> whose native language is not English. However, given that the Lex
Cornelia
> de Linguis Publicis (Paragraph III) specifically makes English the
official
> business language, and that Section IV of that same law creates
the Decuria
> Interpretum to accommodate the needs of citizens whose native
language is
> not English, I fail to see how the Certamen is discriminatory.
>
> Due to the foresight of the Lex Cornelia, the discrimination you
see has a
> remedy in the Decuria. For those languages for which there is no
> interpreter, perhaps some solution can be found with the Aedilis.
In either
> case, an intercessio is hardly, in my estimation, necessary.
>
> Aside from that, I am somewhat concerned with the thought of
public games
> and festivals being vetoed. Excepting such instances as Hannibal
being at
> the Gates or the Senate declaring a state of public Mourning or
the Pontiffs
> declaring some vitium in the proceedings, why on Earth should the
public
> games be halted?
>
> Valete Optime in Gratia Divom Romae.




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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34468 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Hi
Salve

Please confirm what?

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
----- Original Message -----
From: lucia_modia_lupa@...<mailto:lucia_modia_lupa@...>
To: nova-roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:nova-roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2005 2:18 PM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Hi


Please confirm!



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34469 From: Aulus Sempronius Regulus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Calendars and Eastern Churches
Salve!

Again, thank you for your wonderful, precise and concise explanation below.
Since your knowledge of calendars is impressive, I have a calendar question.

When did the Greeks (or did the Greeks) stop using the pagan
Greek calendar? Did something of it get incorporated into Byzantine
culture?

Tibi gratias,
Vale bene,


gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:

G. Equitius Cato A. Sempronio Regulo S.P.D.

Salve, Sempronius Regulus.

In a congress held in 1923, the Eastern Churches adopted a modified
Gregorian Calendar and decided to set the date of Easter according to
the astronomical Full Moon for the meridian of Jerusalem. However, a
variety of practices remain --- with regard to the "fixed" Feasts, the
Churches of Constantinople, Romania, Alexandria, Antioch, Poland,
Greece, and Cyprus adopted the New Calendar in 1923, and Bulgaria in
1968. Russia, Serbia, and Jerusalem adhere to the Old Calendar.

Proposals to resolve the problem have been more successful, but they
still have not been adopted. The World Council of Churches
proposed a reform of the method of determining the date of Easter at a
summit in Aleppo, Syria, in 1997. Easter would be defined as the first
Sunday following the first astronomical full moon following the
astronomical vernal equinox, as determined (again) from the meridian
of Jerusalem. The reform would have been implemented starting in 2001,
since in that year the Eastern and Western dates of Easter would
coincide. After that, the results of the new method of calculating
Easter would differ from that used in Eastern Christianity
immediately; but the new system would not differ from the traditional
Western system until 2019.

The reform has not been implemented. The reform would rely mainly on
the co-operation of the Eastern Orthodox, since the date of Easter
would change for them immediately; whereas Western churches would not
need to use the current method of calculation until 2019. However,
Eastern Orthodox support was not forthcoming, and the reform has
failed. So there are two schools: the "Old Calendarists" and the "New
Calendarists".

The Old Calendarists use the Julian Calendar to determine the date of
ALL religious feasts. This means that Christmas and Epiphany (for
example) are 25 Dec. and 6 Jan. JULIAN, repectively. This translates
to 7 Jan. and 19 Jan. GREGORIAN, respectively.

The New Calendarists use the Julian Calendar to determine the date of
Easter (and celebrations related to Easter) while using the Gregorian
calendar to determine the date of fixed celebrations. Thus New
Calendarists celebrate Christmas and Epiphany on the same date as the
Western Christians, Dec. 25 and 6 Jan. GREGORIAN (respectively).
Currently, the New Calendarists are celebrating the fixed feasts 13
days prior to the celebrations of the Old Calendarists.

Vale bene,

Cato




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Aulus Sempronius Regulus

Libertas inaestimabilis res est. - Corpus Iuris Civilis
Aequam memento rebus in arduis servare mentem. - Horace

MMDCCLVIII Anno urbis conditae (AUC)

---------------------------------
Do you Yahoo!?
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 34470 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-03-29
Subject: Re: Hi
Salve Tiberi Galeri,

"Timothy P. Gallagher" <spqr753@...> writes:

> Please confirm what?

It's a message sent by a virus that infected her computer. Just ignore it.

Vale,

-- Marinus