Selected messages in Nova-Roma group. Jun 9-13, 2005

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35590 From: Publius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35591 From: Gaius Moravius Laureatus Armoricus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Materfamilias of Gens Galeria in Nashville, TN in June
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35592 From: albmd323232 Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35593 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35594 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35595 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35596 From: Marcus Iulius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Guidelines for meetings
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35597 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35598 From: lucius_fidelius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: The fantastic travels of the Ancient Greeks
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35599 From: publiusminius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35600 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35601 From: Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Flags and Coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35602 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35603 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35604 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Elysium Gathering
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35605 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Elysium GatheringSalve,
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35606 From: Peter Bird Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35607 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35608 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35609 From: Triarius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Materfamilias of Gens Galeria in Nashville, TN in June
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35610 From: Triarius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Oath of Office
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35611 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Elysium Gathering
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35612 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35613 From: Caius Curius Saturninus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: doing Roman things
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35614 From: Caeso Fabius Buteo Quintilianus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: doing Roman things
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35615 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: doing Roman things
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35616 From: Sextus Apollonius Scipio Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: What for young new citizens
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35617 From: Caeso Fabius Buteo Quintilianus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: What for young new citizens
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35618 From: Titus Iulius Sabinus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: What for young new citizens
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35619 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: doing Roman things
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35620 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35621 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35622 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35623 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35624 From: publiusminius Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35625 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35627 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35628 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35629 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35630 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35631 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35632 From: Gaius Moravius Laureatus Armoricus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35633 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35634 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35635 From: Stefn Ullarsson Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35636 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35637 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35638 From: Marcus Horatius Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: doing Roman things
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35639 From: Sextus Apollonius Scipio Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: What for young new citizens
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35640 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: The fantastic travels of the Ancient Greeks
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35641 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35642 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Nova Roma Chat is back
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35643 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma Chat is back
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35644 From: Dandy03@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35645 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35646 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35647 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35648 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35649 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35650 From: Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35651 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35652 From: StarVVreck@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35653 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35654 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35655 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35656 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35657 From: Publius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35658 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35659 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35660 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35661 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35663 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35664 From: cassius622@aol.com Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Roman Market Days, July 9th &10th
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35665 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35666 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35667 From: P. Dominus Antonius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35668 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35669 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35670 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35671 From: Publius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35672 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35673 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35674 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35675 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35676 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35677 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Appointment of Legate for America Medioccidentalis Superior Province
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35678 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35679 From: Maior Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35680 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35681 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35682 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35683 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35684 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35685 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35686 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35687 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35688 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35689 From: Karolina Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35690 From: Maior Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35691 From: Peter Bird Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35692 From: Peter Bird Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35693 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35694 From: G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Roman courier kit
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35695 From: G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Gmail invitations available
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35696 From: Publius Minius Mercator Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Gmail invitations available
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35698 From: Karolina Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35699 From: G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Adoptive names
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35700 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35701 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35702 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35703 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Adoptive names
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35704 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35705 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35706 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35707 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35708 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35709 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Gmail invitations available
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35710 From: Publius Minius Mercator Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Gmail invitations available
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35711 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35712 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35713 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35714 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35715 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35716 From: Flavia Scholastica Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: aetas, senectus, et sapientia (was: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma c
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35717 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35718 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35719 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35720 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35721 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35722 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35723 From: philipp.hanenberg@web.de Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: II - Edictum secundum propraetoris germaniae de nominatio legati pr
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35724 From: Karolina Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: My story of Rome......
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35725 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: NR coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35726 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35727 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35728 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35729 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Roman courier kit
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35730 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35731 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Cafe Press
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35732 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35733 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Cafe Press
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35734 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35735 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35736 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35737 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35738 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35739 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35740 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35741 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: The UnNaturalia...
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35742 From: Maior Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35743 From: Maior Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35744 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: The UnNaturalia...
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35745 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35746 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35747 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35748 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35749 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: The UnNaturalia...
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35750 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35751 From: Dandy03@aol.com Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35752 From: Sempronia Graccha Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: oath of office
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35754 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35755 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35756 From: albmd323232 Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35757 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35758 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: A Note of the Coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35759 From: Publius Minius Mercator Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: A Note of the Coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35760 From: albmd323232 Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: A Note of the Coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35761 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: A Note of the Coins
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35762 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35763 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35764 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35765 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35766 From: publiusminius Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Beethoven
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35767 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35768 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35769 From: Aestiva Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Ant: [nrgermania] II - Edictum secundum propraetoris germaniae de



Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35590 From: Publius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salve,

well Senator Cassius told me the making of 5000 coins costs about 1200
us dollars. So I think Nova Roma could pay for the coins with the
current budget, that is if the Senate approves of it of course, and
even make this a profitable operation. The main issue is, I think,
removing the possibility to reexchange your coins for US dollars...

vale

Publius Minius Mercator


On 6/9/05, AthanasiosofSpfd@... <AthanasiosofSpfd@...> wrote:
>
> Salve;
>
> While I think the idea is very interesting, and unique, I'm not sure it
> would be practical. Sending coins in the mail to pay taxes might be
> problematic
> for the quaestors. Most people pay their taxes, I assume, by way of
> paypal
> or check. If this was an option that provincial governors could use then
> it
> *might* work, but would need to be regulated and might be an
> administrative
> nightmare.
>
> It takes "real" money to keep an organization afloat, and even though coins
>
> would be purchased you still have to take into consideration the actual
> investment it takes to create the coin. The coins would not be of real
> benefit
> until they paid for themselves, but remained in circulation.
>
> I think the bottom line is... WE WANT COINS! We want to have them, and we
> would like to see them come out more often. I would like to see coins
> issues
> each year with our new Consuls. I think it would be a good idea for the
> senate to take over from Marcus Cassius the responsibility of minting the
> coins,
> and producing the flag. Find out exactly how much is needed to produce
> the
> coins and try to raise the money necessary to mint them. Then sell them.
> Ho
> pefully, it will turn into an endeavor that will at least pay for itself.
>
> I too would like to see more coins!
>
> Valete;
>
> Gaius Modius Athanasius
>
> In a message dated 6/9/2005 6:06:53 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
> groentje123@... writes:
>
> I sent this to the Senator, but because he's currently setting up a
> new business he hasn't got the time to respond...
>
> Let me know what you think...
>
> Publius Minius Mercator
>
> Scriba Prolegati Regionis Belgiace Germanicae
>
>
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
> ________________________________
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>
>
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>
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>
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35591 From: Gaius Moravius Laureatus Armoricus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Materfamilias of Gens Galeria in Nashville, TN in June
Salve G. Modii,

Once a gain you live up to your reputation of integrity and honesty.
It is a grat pleasure to exchange correspondance and views with you.

Rest assured that I will do my utmost to assist you when you have
made up your mind about what to do.

Optime Vale

CMLA

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, AthanasiosofSpfd@a... wrote:
>
> Salve;
>
> No need to apologize, but thank you. It is actually refreshing
having a
> discussion without tempers getting too over the top. You have been
very helpful
> in your offers of assistance, and in your input on the subject.
>
> I have spend the past several days thinking and meditating on Nova
Roma, and
> my involvement and trying to put some things in order. I think my
disdain
> for the new system comes partly from a sense of loss that I have
placed onto
> the new system without being totally fair to the new system -- and
I *could*
> be transferring my disappointment onto the new system. Right
around the time
> the new system was being implemented the most active member of
Gens Modia --
> Agrippina Modia Aurelia -- left Nova Roma because of Macronational
> obligations. Then the second most active member of Gens Modia --
Lucia Modia Lupa --
> has gone to no internet in a cross country move, and change of
schools (I
> believe). All the other members of the Gens have also been very
busy, and out of
> touch (save for Lucius Modius Kaelus whom I talk to from time to
time).
>
> When Modia Aurelia left it was a major blow to the Gens, and Modia
Lupa as
> well. I look forward to when she can return to being in contact
with the rest
> of us.
>
> In a spirit of honesty with myself, I am evaluating if the recent
events of
> those in Gens Modia are more to blame or if the new system is
somehow not as I
> would like it. I liked the old system because it was simpler --
but it DID
> require an active Pater/Mater Familias. I liked that it was more
akin to a
> household (via SCA), and gave a sense of unity. This is what I
liked.
> People had to petition a Gens, and get accepted. Finding a Gens
was like finding
> a group that was best suited to your needs. Now it is more along
the lines
> of finding a name you like. The old way was more about people,
and
> interacting with them. However, I will think about this more, and
mull it over.
>
> A lot to contemplate. Thank you for the discussion.
>
> Vale;
>
> Gaius Modius Athanasius
>
> In a message dated 6/9/2005 7:11:07 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
> laurent_coffre@b... writes:
>
> Salve,
>
> I agree with you on all points. And let me add that I never
> considered your wishes to be "nilly-willy": It was a figure of
speech
> designed to make a rethorical difference between real bonds, of
which
> you speak well, and unwarranted other abuse of the adoption
> procedure. In any case I was not responding to you but to the query
> of another citizen. Since this forum is public and that we are not
> face to face, it is difficult to respond to personal enquiries
while
> writing to all if the matter is of public interest.
>
> Please accept my apologies if in the process I offended you in
> anyway. You would have noticed from the content of my other e-
mails
> today that I am here to serve, and serve I will.
>
> Optime vale
>
> CMLA
>
>
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35592 From: albmd323232 Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salve,

5000 coins is alot, but if there is a variety of images on the coins
Im sure a bunch of people would collect them. If shipping was extra
and a coin was $1, than there would be $3800 of profit, minus paypal
fees (through internet sales) and time spent. I think it is
definitely worth it.

Vale,
D. Claudius Aquilius Germanicus


> Salve,
>
> well Senator Cassius told me the making of 5000 coins costs about
1200
> us dollars. So I think Nova Roma could pay for the coins with the
> current budget, that is if the Senate approves of it of course, and
> even make this a profitable operation. The main issue is, I think,
> removing the possibility to reexchange your coins for US dollars...
>
> vale
>
> Publius Minius Mercator
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35593 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salve;

With 200 or so citizens paying taxes it seems viable to mint coins every
year. If you sell them for $1 each or something like 6 for $5 then you could
make your money back simply by promoting the coins. Provincial Governors could
get involved, and it could really be a fun way to promote Nova Roma.

Vale;

Gaius Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 6/9/2005 7:47:01 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
groentje123@... writes:

Salve,

well Senator Cassius told me the making of 5000 coins costs about 1200
us dollars. So I think Nova Roma could pay for the coins with the
current budget, that is if the Senate approves of it of course, and
even make this a profitable operation. The main issue is, I think,
removing the possibility to reexchange your coins for US dollars...

vale

Publius Minius Mercator





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35594 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
AVETE OMNES

According to the budget of 2753, when the coins where produced, "the
two sided die for a coin would cost $600 and to create a base run of
5000 coins would cost $1000 even. That gives us a firm price of
$1600 plus shipping costs which would be approximately $30."
Total: $1630.

If the die costs $600 I don't think it would be sensible to spend
$600 every year for a new one with the new consuls, especially
considering that we'd have to create a base run of 5000 coins each
time, i.e. we'd have to spend $1630 per year.

Currently Nova Roma already owns the old die, which would allow us
to save the expense for a new one. The fact is, we'd have to create
5000 coins as a minimum all the same, i.e. $1030. Are there so many
people eager to buy NR coins that would justify such an expense?

That said, at the Conventus in Rome (4-10 August) there will be NR
coins for everybody. I bought 400 coins a couple of years ago and I
still have about 200 which Provincia Italia sells during live events.

OPTIME VALETE
Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35595 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
AVE SERAPIO !

And the price for one coin will be........

VALE,
IVL SABINVS

Manius Constantinus Serapio <mcserapio@...> wrote:

That said, at the Conventus in Rome (4-10 August) there will be NR
coins for everybody. I bought 400 coins a couple of years ago and I
still have about 200 which Provincia Italia sells during live events.

OPTIME VALETE
Manivs Constantinvs Serapio





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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35596 From: Marcus Iulius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Guidelines for meetings
avete omnes,

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@c...> wrote:
>Perhaps some of the citizens who are members of local groups
> could give us an indication of how their groups conduct business during
> meetings.

in Rome, we have an average period for our meetings of one month: we've been keeping this tradition for about one year, which means to meet in the same place (a pub in the Campus Martius, Via del Pellegrino, a street believed to be part of the route on the Via Triumphlis in its approching to the ancient theathres area) on a friday evening.

So, what we do is talking while eating and arguing about Roman things, NRroman bussiness and NR Italia, the local association. I must say that all happen in a very un-formal envinronment, even tought we try to follow a "O.d.G" (Ordine del Giorno, translated is "the order of the day").

Sometimes (this time maybe once every two-three months) we meet to make a visit or attend an event or make a walk among the ruins: last time (3 weeks ago) we were at the temple of God Rediculus a.k.a. tomb of Annia Regilla, in the Caffarella park.

valete



M·IVL·PERVSIANVS
-------------------------
Senator et Praetor Novae Romae
Vicarius Propraetoris Italiae
Aedilis Urbis
Magister Academiae Italicae
---------------------------------------------
http://www.geocities.com/m_iulius
http://italia.novaroma.org/signaromanorum
http://italia.novaroma.org/nri/index.htm
http://www.magnamaterproject.org/
---------------------------------------------
AEQVAM MEMENTO REBVS IN ARDVIS SERVARE MENTEM

---------------------------------
Yahoo! Mail: gratis 1GB per i messaggi, antispam, antivirus, POP3

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35597 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Nova Roma coins
Salve:

I am new to Nova Roma and have enjoyed following the discourse over the
past couple months. Admittedly, I have missed a bit as it has been many
years since I studied Latin. I am a member of the Unrecognised States
Numismatic Society, at www.usns.info

We study the coinage of "Unrecognised States", which includes Nova Roma,
regional, rebel, fantasy and secessionist moviments around the world. Many
of us go beyond the study and create our own coins, such as Atlantium,
Zilchstadt, L'ile Helipolis, Balleny Island and Westarctica Territories,
and a coin I have in production at the moment, a bimetallic Republic of
Monte Cristo. Two members, Mr. Tom Maringer of Shire Post Mint in Arkansas
and Greg Franck-Weiby of Oregon have their own minting businesses. Shire
Post is one of the top private mints in the USA, while Greg is a private
entrepreneur "old world craftsman" who makes coins for the SCA in medieval
and Roman/Greek style, using like methods, for sale at their Rennaissance
Faires. Both men design and create their own dies.

I have been very lucky in obtaining some hard to find Nova Roma coins
thanks to the generosity of a citizen back east. The coins can be a fine
fund raiser, and many outside of Nova Roma in the numismatic community
would probably be eager to collect. We will be listing Nova Roma coins on
our websites library. We have among our members numerous esteemed coins
dealers from around the world, and we have been in contact with nearly
every major dealer it seems. Also, we have numismatic writers and
publishers of many of the most popular catalogs and periodicles in the coin
collecting biz.

One of these members, editor Colin Bruce of Krause Publishing has a catalog
due out this summer, Unusual World Coins 4th ed., in which we anticipate he
will list the Nova Roma coins. We have been thrilled to assist in the
research for this publication. Undoubtedly he would be eager to list any
future Nova Roma coins in future editions.

Just a brief mention of the coin costs mentioned below. The "run" price
seems to me reasonable based on the size and metallic composition of the
Nova Roma coin specimens I've been able to pick up. You may be able to do a
good deal better on the die price. For the Monte Cristo coin, which is
going to be 3-D bimetallic (silver and black nickel) and partially
colorized, we paid only $ 260 die creation (this includes both sides). Our
initial run is only 100 coins, which we will be selling at around $15 give
or take, plus shipping/handling, net proceeds to charity. Our per unit run
cost of $ 4 per coin is obviously much higher, but this is because of the
silver, the bimetallic mint work, the colorized portions and the large
1.75" diameter size.

I am using Quality Challenge Coins, in the Harrisburg PA area. They have a
fine website with examples of the endless private coinage they have
created. They mint a sizeable number of their coins for the military and
government agencies. If you inquire please contact CEO Lisa Hanshaw-Black
as we exchanged many emails during the planning stages of the Monte Cristo.
Mike Fleegal in involved in the actual design process and may be happy to
offer comments on design ideas. Contact info:

Lisa M. Black, CEO Quality Challenge Coins
717-564-1454
1-866-77-COINS
Fax: 717-564-1643
lisa@...

If there is a desire to create some new Nova Roma coins I'm sure many
members of our society would be interested in possibly contributing to the
cause. Anyone wishing to contact me by private email, please feel free to
do so at; knossos134@...

If anyone wishes to sell Nova Roma coins, many of our members also have
their own eBay Stores. Also, I'd be happy to spead the word in the society
if Nova Roma citizens have extra coins they would be willing to sell
privately.

Stephen Vogelsang


> [Original Message]
> From: Manius Constantinus Serapio <mcserapio@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: 6/9/2005 5:16:59 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins
>
> AVETE OMNES
>
> According to the budget of 2753, when the coins where produced, "the
> two sided die for a coin would cost $600 and to create a base run of
> 5000 coins would cost $1000 even. That gives us a firm price of
> $1600 plus shipping costs which would be approximately $30."
> Total: $1630.
>
> If the die costs $600 I don't think it would be sensible to spend
> $600 every year for a new one with the new consuls, especially
> considering that we'd have to create a base run of 5000 coins each
> time, i.e. we'd have to spend $1630 per year.
>
> Currently Nova Roma already owns the old die, which would allow us
> to save the expense for a new one. The fact is, we'd have to create
> 5000 coins as a minimum all the same, i.e. $1030. Are there so many
> people eager to buy NR coins that would justify such an expense?
>
> That said, at the Conventus in Rome (4-10 August) there will be NR
> coins for everybody. I bought 400 coins a couple of years ago and I
> still have about 200 which Provincia Italia sells during live events.
>
> OPTIME VALETE
> Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35598 From: lucius_fidelius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: The fantastic travels of the Ancient Greeks
Research To Investigate Links Between Ancient Greeks And Modern
Science Fiction

New research into the Ancient Greeks shows their knowledge of travel
inspired early forms of fantasy and science fiction writing.

There is a long tradition of fantasy in Greek literature that begins
with Odysseus' fantastic travels in Homer's Odyssey. Dr Karen Ni-
Mheallaigh, at the University of Liverpool's School of Archaeology,
Classics and Egyptology, is exploring fantasy in ancient literature,
examining theories of modern science fiction writing and how these
can be applied to texts from the ancient world.

Dr Ni-Mheallaigh is looking at the work of 2nd century AD writer,
Lucian of Samosata, who wrote True Histories, a travel narrative that
includes an account of a trip to the moon and interstellar warfare.
Antihanes of Berge - who wrote about his travels in the far north of
Europe, where it was so cold that conversations 'froze in the air,' -
will also be examined, as well as the writer Herodotus who wrote
about 'flying snakes; and 'giant gold-digging ants' in India.

Dr Ni-Mheallaigh explains: "Fantasy writing in the ancient world is
still relatively unexplored from a literary perspective. What is so
interesting about these fantastical journeys is that many of them are
written in the form of truthful travel logs and historical texts. The
Greeks had a fascination with the exotic and other worlds and some
writers travelled to the north and Far East to satisfy their
intrigue. The cultures they found there were so different from their
own that they were inspired to fantasize and speculate about even
more remote and exotic worlds.

"The Greeks seemed to have had an anxiety about writing pure fiction,
and so writers who were notorious for their 'tall' tales -- such as
Ctesias, Antiphanes and Megathenes - would write about their
adventures in the form of travel logs, or back up their findings with
pseudo-documentary evidence, such as 'rediscovered' texts or invented
inscriptions.

"It was Lucian who was the first to admit that everything he wrote
was untrue and could never occur. His writing-style is however
calculated to convince his reader that all his adventures are in fact
true. His writing plays a very clever game with the reader's mind,
and, like all science fiction and fantasy writing today, allows the
reader to ponder, what if ... ?


http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/06/050607010820.htm
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35599 From: publiusminius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salve,

I also do not think it would be reasonable to mint 5000 coins each
year, but I think there are a lot off people willing to buy these
coins at the moment, and because our stock of coins is depleted I
think we're really missing out on some financial income...
I also believe we shouldn't only try to sell them to nova romans, but
also to people outside of nova roma, as a support/memorative coin...
I'm thinking about reenactment events (like you're doing in nova roma
italia), numismatic groups,... Perhaps we could sell them for more
money to non-citizens?

vale

Publius Minius Mercator
Scriba Prolegati Regionis Belgicae Germanicae


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Manius Constantinus Serapio"
<mcserapio@y...> wrote:
> AVETE OMNES
>
> According to the budget of 2753, when the coins where produced, "the
> two sided die for a coin would cost $600 and to create a base run of
> 5000 coins would cost $1000 even. That gives us a firm price of
> $1600 plus shipping costs which would be approximately $30."
> Total: $1630.
>
> If the die costs $600 I don't think it would be sensible to spend
> $600 every year for a new one with the new consuls, especially
> considering that we'd have to create a base run of 5000 coins each
> time, i.e. we'd have to spend $1630 per year.
>
> Currently Nova Roma already owns the old die, which would allow us
> to save the expense for a new one. The fact is, we'd have to create
> 5000 coins as a minimum all the same, i.e. $1030. Are there so many
> people eager to buy NR coins that would justify such an expense?
>
> That said, at the Conventus in Rome (4-10 August) there will be NR
> coins for everybody. I bought 400 coins a couple of years ago and I
> still have about 200 which Provincia Italia sells during live
events.
>
> OPTIME VALETE
> Manivs Constantinvs Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35600 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salve;

One way to afford new coins each year is to require the new consuls to each
pay a portion of the cost of minting the coins. In return the coins will
bear their names, and the year of their Consulship. I wouldn't expect them to
pay the whole amount, but between them about half. Say $300 a piece. They
could also purchase several coins for themselves.

Vale;

Gaius Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 6/9/2005 10:24:52 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
groentje123@... writes:

Salve,

I also do not think it would be reasonable to mint 5000 coins each
year, but I think there are a lot off people willing to buy these
coins at the moment, and because our stock of coins is depleted I
think we're really missing out on some financial income...
I also believe we shouldn't only try to sell them to nova romans, but
also to people outside of nova roma, as a support/memorative coin...
I'm thinking about reenactment events (like you're doing in nova roma
italia), numismatic groups,... Perhaps we could sell them for more
money to non-citizens?

vale

Publius Minius Mercator
Scriba Prolegati Regionis Belgicae Germanicae





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35601 From: Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Flags and Coins
Salvete
I would also be interested in obtaining some NR coins, but I
understand the cost and problems that go along with. What I would
really like to get my hands on is a flag! Are they still available?
Or can they be?
Valete,
Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35602 From: Manius Constantinus Serapio Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
AVETE OMNES

Thank you Mr. Vogelsang for your contribution to this matter.

> You may be able to do a
> good deal better on the die price. For the Monte Cristo coin,
which is
> going to be 3-D bimetallic (silver and black nickel) and partially
> colorized, we paid only $ 260 die creation (this includes both
sides).

That's a very good price if compared to what has been spent for the
NR die.
I've also been thinking that, now that we have very active citizens
in Eastern Europe (Dacia - Romania) we might try asking for
estimates in that area, which should be much cheaper than those we
can get in the US or in Western Europe.
What do you all think?

As to the idea of asking the Consuls to pay $300 each for a die,
well... let's not turn Nova Roma into a plutocracy. ;-)
The proposal of a die for $260 and of an initial run of less than
5000 coins is already a good one. Let's keep looking for various
possibilities and we might get to a sensible solution.

VALETE
M'C.Serapio
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35603 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
P. Memmius Albucius omnibus s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

I have appreciated Mr. Vogelsang's post.

I have also noted that his numismatic organization considers Nova Roma
as a "Unrecognised State(s)", beside "regional, rebel, fantasy and
secessionist" organizations.

I cannot decide how to consider the closeness of these kinds
of "moviments", the fantasy ones appearing between the rebel ones and
the secessionist ones...

Valete,

P. Memmius Albucius
Tribunus Plebis
Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35604 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Elysium Gathering
Salve.
If a strange post appears it was because of my children, but any way...I can't get anything when I click on the link. It sounds interesting and I would like to find out more about it.
Vale,
Servia Iulia

AthanasiosofSpfd@... wrote:

While not the splendor that is Roman Days, Elysium Gathering sponsored by
Three Roads Community (_www.three-roads.org_ (http://www.three-roads.org) ), has
a Roman ritual every year -- conducted by priests of Nova Roma. This year
will see a ritual by citizens; Quintus Caecilius Metellus Postumianus Pius,
Gaia Gladia Oceana, and myself. While not an *official* Nova Roma event, I do
believe it is one of the few or only public rituals conducted on behalf of
official priests of Nova Roma.

Additionally, this year will see the second year that I have offered a
public ritual in honor of Pomona at Pagan Spirit Gathering, a Pagan festival with
over 950 people registered for this year.

Valete;

Gaius Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 6/8/2005 8:33:05 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
rory12001@... writes:

---Salvete Servia Iulia et omnes;
well that's even better, I really cannot remember. Flavia Tullia was
telling me there are Legions in the Carolinas and they have get
togethers. Doesn't this sound excellent.
Roman Days sounded great, bother, I'm sorry I'm missing both of
them, but all the sweeter for next year! And thanks again you are one
nice amica.
bene valet
Marca Hortensia





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35605 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Elysium GatheringSalve,
AthanasiosofSpfd@... wrote:
While not the splendor that is Roman Days, Elysium Gathering sponsored by
Three Roads Community (_www.three-roads.org_ (http://www.three-roads.org) ), has
a Roman ritual every year -- conducted by priests of Nova Roma. This year
will see a ritual by citizens; Quintus Caecilius Metellus Postumianus Pius,
Gaia Gladia Oceana, and myself. While not an *official* Nova Roma event, I do
believe it is one of the few or only public rituals conducted on behalf of
official priests of Nova Roma.

Additionally, this year will see the second year that I have offered a
public ritual in honor of Pomona at Pagan Spirit Gathering, a Pagan festival with
over 950 people registered for this year.

Valete;

Gaius Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 6/8/2005 8:33:05 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
rory12001@... writes:

---Salvete Servia Iulia et omnes;
well that's even better, I really cannot remember. Flavia Tullia was
telling me there are Legions in the Carolinas and they have get
togethers. Doesn't this sound excellent.
Roman Days sounded great, bother, I'm sorry I'm missing both of
them, but all the sweeter for next year! And thanks again you are one
nice amica.
bene valet
Marca Hortensia





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



---------------------------------
Yahoo! Groups Links

To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/

To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com

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---------------------------------
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Stay in touch with email, IM, photo sharing & more. Check it out!

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35606 From: Peter Bird Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salvete omnes

I would have thought that, given the enormous interest in numismatics
world-wide, an issue of micronational coins would soon become a real
collector's item. There would need, of course, to be great publicity for the
issue. Furthermore, it could interest a lot more people in the whole concept
of Nova Roma. I am only a poor pedagogue, so in no way a businessman, but I
am sure there must be many people in the Nation who have great business
acumen, and would thereby be able to raise the Nova Roman profile and
perhaps bring in great funds for the Republic. Just a thought!

Sextus Pilatus Barbatus



_____

From: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf
Of Publius
Sent: 09 June 2005 11:03
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Nova Roma coins



Salve,

well I've recently asked the same thing to Senator Cassius who was
responsible for making the first lot of coins. He replied to me saying
that he currently lacked the funds to make new coins... (he payed for
the coins himself) I also proposed to make coins with more value but
he told me that this would encourage making false coins, exchanging
them for dollars and thus bankrupting Nova Roma...
To counter this I propose to do this:
"Maybe you shouldn't allow
reexchanging nova roman coins for us dollars, that way there would be
no benefit for making large amounts of false coins and nova roma
couldn't be bankrupted. You could however allow citizens to cash in
their coins instead of paying their taxes... That way, more funds
could be created for nova roma (by selling coins at 1 dollar (2
sestertii instead of one) or more while their 'real' value is much
lower) and you could encourage people to buy the coins. I believe many
people, including me, are interested in buying coins. I think this
would also help increase the number of taxpayers, because paying your
Nova Roman taxes with Roman sestertii is so much more fun than sending
some dollars or euros on a foreign bank account. Maybe provincial
officials could cash in the sestertii and then resell then at local NR
events... (whilst
sending the money made from selling the coins to nova roma) This would
encourage people to pay their taxes I think and also would help the
nova roman economy to develop... It would also give Nova Roma an even
greater prosperity and reputation than it already has now...
I also think we could sell the coins to people on the streets or at
local reenactment event as a support for Nova Roma. We could ask for
example 2 euro's for a coin of 2 sestertii "

I sent this to the Senator, but because he's currently setting up a
new business he hasn't got the time to respond...

Let me know what you think...

Publius Minius Mercator

Scriba Prolegati Regionis Belgiace Germanicae


On 6/9/05, albmd323232 <albmd32@...> wrote:
> Salvete,
>
> I am wondering if Nova Roma coins will produced again? Ive read a
> number of times that people are interested in buying them, me being
> one.
>
> Valete,
> D. Claudius Aquilius Germanicus
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
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>
>
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35607 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
A. Apollonius M'. Constantino amico omnibusque sal.

> If the die costs $600 I don't think it would be
> sensible to spend
> $600 every year for a new one with the new consuls,
> especially
> considering that we'd have to create a base run of
> 5000 coins each
> time, i.e. we'd have to spend $1630 per year.

Not to mention the fact that it is a decidedly
unrepublican thing to place the portrait of a living
person on a coin: only gods have their portraits on
coins, or, just possibly, long-dead ancestors.

But C. Modius' idea of allowing the consules to have
their names on coins is perfectly republican. I'll
leave more arithmetically-minded citizens than myself
to decide whether it's financially viable! :)





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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35608 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
SALVE SERAPIO !

I don't have any ideea about this domain, but I know one thing : low costs = low quality. But, sure, we can try to ask for estimates. If I remember well, Marcus Prometheus has done something to the State Mint and he told me it wasn't expensive.

OPTIME VALE,
IVL SABINVS

Manius Constantinus Serapio <mcserapio@...> wrote:

That's a very good price if compared to what has been spent for the
NR die.
I've also been thinking that, now that we have very active citizens
in Eastern Europe (Dacia - Romania) we might try asking for
estimates in that area, which should be much cheaper than those we
can get in the US or in Western Europe.
What do you all think?





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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35609 From: Triarius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Materfamilias of Gens Galeria in Nashville, TN in June
Salve Gai Modi et Salvete,

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, AthanasiosofSpfd@a... wrote:
>
> Gaius Modius Athanasius Lucio Vitellio Triario salutem dicit
>
> The old system is gone, and a new system is upon us. I shall have
to learn
> to find merit in the new system, and find peace with it.

We shall all rely upon the guidance, wisdom, and experience of those
like yourself and others who came before us as we grow and develop.

As new systems and ideas are presented, considered, approved or
declined, we must always remember that there is no substitute for the
words and experiences of those who have been there, whether we are in
agreement or not on a particular subject.

VETUS CIVITAS SCEPTRUM (Old Guys Rule!)

Vale et Valete,
Triarius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35610 From: Triarius Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Oath of Office
L. VITELLIUS TRIARIUS SENATUS POPULESQUE S.P.D.

EGO LUCIUS VITELLIUS TRIARIUS HAC RE IPSA DECUS NOVAE ROMAE ME
DEFENSURUM ET SEMPER PRO POPULO SENATUQUE NOVAE ROMAE ACTURUM ESSE
SOLLEMNITER IVRO

EGO LUCIUS VITELLIUS TRIARIUS OFFICIO PRAEFECTUS REGIO TENNESSEE
AMERICA AUSTRORIENTALIS ACCEPTO, DEOS DEASQUE ROMAE IN OMNIBUS MEAE
VITAE PUBLICAE TEMPORIBUS CULTURUM, ET VIRTUTES ROMANIS PUBLICA
PRIVATUQUE VITA ME PERSECUTURAM ESSE IVRO

EGO LUCIUS VITELLIUS TRIARIUS RELIGIO ROMANAE ME FAUTURAM ET SAM
DEFENSURAM, ET NUMQUAM CONTRA EIUS STATUM PUBLICUM ME ACTURAM ESSE,
NE QUID DETRIMENTI CAPIAT IVRO

EGO LUCIUS VITELLIUS TRIARIUS OFFICIIS MENERIS PRAEFECTUS REGIO
TENNESSEE AMERICA AUSTRORIENTALIS ME QUAM OPTIME FUNCTURUM ESSE
PRAETEREA IVRO

MEO CIVIS NOVAE ROMAE HONOUE CORAM DEIS DEABUSQUE POPULI ROMANI, ET
VOLUNTATE FAVOREQUE EORUM, EGO MUNUS PRAEFECTUS REGIO TENNESSEE
AMERICA AUSTRORIENTALIS PROVINCIA URA CUM IURIBUS, PRIVILEGIIS,
IMUNERIBUS ET OFFICIIS COMITANTIBUS ACCIPIO

PRIDIE ANTE DIEM V ID IVNIAS MMDCCLVIII FRANCISCUS APULUS CAESAR
GAIUS POPILLIUS LAENUS CONSULIBUS NOVAE ROMAE
---------------------
I LUCIUS VITELLIUS TRIARIUS (CHIP HATCHER) DO SOLEMNLY SWEAR TO
UPHOLD THE HONOUR OF NOVA ROMA AND TO ACT ALWAYS IN THE BEST
INTERESTS OF THE PEOPLE AND SENATE OF NOVA ROMA

AS A MAGISTRATE OF NOVAROMA, I, LUCIUS VITELLIUS TRIARIUS (CHIP
HATCHER), SWEAR TO HONOUR THE GODS AND GODDESSES OF ROME IN MY PUBLIC
DEALINGS AND TO PURSUE THE ROMAN VIRTUES IN MY PUBLIC AND PRIVATE
LIFE.

I, LUCIUS VITELLIUS TRIARIUS (CHIP HATCHER) SWEAR TO UPHOLD AND
DEFEND THE RELIGIO ROMANA AS THE STATE RELIGION OF NOVA ROMA AND
SWEAR NEVER TO ACT IN A WAY THAT WOULD THREATEN ITS STATUS AS THE
STATE RELIGION.

I, LUCIUS VITELLIUS TRIARIUS (CHIP HATCHER) SWEAR TO PROTECT AND
DEFEND THE CONSTITUTION OF NOVA ROMA.

I, LUCIUS VITELLIUS TRIARIUS (CHIP HATCHER) FURTHER SWEAR TO FULFILL
THE OBLIGATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE OFFICE OF PRAEFECTUS
REGIO OF TENNESSEE AMERICA AUSTRORIENTALIS TO THE BEST OF MY
ABILITIES.

ON MY HONOUR AS A CITIZEN OF NOVA ROMA AND IN THE PRESENCE OF THE
GODS AND GODDESSES OF THE ROMAN PEOPLE AND BY THEIR WILL AND FAVOUR,
DO I ACCEPT THE POSITION OF PRAEFECTUS REGIO OF TENNESSEE AMERICA
AUSTRORIENTALIS AND ALL THE RIGHTS, PRIVILEGES, OBLIGATIONS AND
RESPONSIBILITIES ATTENDANT HERE TO.

Sworn June 9, 2005, 2758 A.U.C. in the Consulship of Franciscus
Apulus Caesar and Gaius Popillius Laenus

L. Vitellius Triarius
Praefectus Regio of Tennessee, America Austrorientalis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35611 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Elysium Gathering
Salve;

Thats odd. I clicked the link below and it came up just fine. Try typing it directly into your browser.

www.three-roads.org

Vale;

Gaius Modius Athanasius

-----Original Message-----
From: JOEY NICOLE KING <metelliana@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thu, 9 Jun 2005 09:29:47 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Elysium Gathering


Salve.
If a strange post appears it was because of my children, but any way...I can't
get anything when I click on the link. It sounds interesting and I would like
to find out more about it.
Vale,
Servia Iulia

AthanasiosofSpfd@... wrote:

While not the splendor that is Roman Days, Elysium Gathering sponsored by
Three Roads Community (_www.three-roads.org_ (http://www.three-roads.org) ), has

a Roman ritual every year -- conducted by priests of Nova Roma. This year
will see a ritual by citizens; Quintus Caecilius Metellus Postumianus Pius,
Gaia Gladia Oceana, and myself. While not an *official* Nova Roma event, I do
believe it is one of the few or only public rituals conducted on behalf of
official priests of Nova Roma.

Additionally, this year will see the second year that I have offered a
public ritual in honor of Pomona at Pagan Spirit Gathering, a Pagan festival
with
over 950 people registered for this year.

Valete;

Gaius Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 6/8/2005 8:33:05 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,
rory12001@... writes:

---Salvete Servia Iulia et omnes;
well that's even better, I really cannot remember. Flavia Tullia was
telling me there are Legions in the Carolinas and they have get
togethers. Doesn't this sound excellent.
Roman Days sounded great, bother, I'm sorry I'm missing both of
them, but all the sweeter for next year! And thanks again you are one
nice amica.
bene valet
Marca Hortensia





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35612 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Of course we would want to have the likeness of Pomona on the coins :)

Gaius Modius Athanasius

-----Original Message-----
From: A. Apollonius Cordus <a_apollonius_cordus@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thu, 9 Jun 2005 18:39:28 +0100 (BST)
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins


A. Apollonius M'. Constantino amico omnibusque sal.

> If the die costs $600 I don't think it would be
> sensible to spend
> $600 every year for a new one with the new consuls,
> especially
> considering that we'd have to create a base run of
> 5000 coins each
> time, i.e. we'd have to spend $1630 per year.

Not to mention the fact that it is a decidedly
unrepublican thing to place the portrait of a living
person on a coin: only gods have their portraits on
coins, or, just possibly, long-dead ancestors.

But C. Modius' idea of allowing the consules to have
their names on coins is perfectly republican. I'll
leave more arithmetically-minded citizens than myself
to decide whether it's financially viable! :)


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35613 From: Caius Curius Saturninus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: doing Roman things
Salvete omnes,

Sometimes doing Roman things can be fun and easy, and they don't have
to be serious all the time :-)

Here is an example, a short citation from Horatius' Epistulae, printer
and special paper from which the print can be ironed onto a textile and
little baby is all you need to do this...

http://www.insulaumbra.com/markus/marcus.html

And yes, we tried to take a photo where he smiles, as he does it so
often, but he always is so amazed by camera that forgets to smile :-)

Valete,

Caius Curius Saturninus

Tribunus Plebis
Propraetor Provinciae Thules
Procurator Academia Thules ad Studia Romana Antiqua et Nova

e-mail: c.curius@...
www.academiathules.org
gsm: +358-50-3315279
fax: +358-9-8754751
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35614 From: Caeso Fabius Buteo Quintilianus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: doing Roman things
Salve Amice!

Yes Marcus is good looking even when discussing philosophy or poems
with his parents! ;-)

>Salvete omnes,
>
>Sometimes doing Roman things can be fun and easy, and they don't have
>to be serious all the time :-)
>
>Here is an example, a short citation from Horatius' Epistulae, printer
>and special paper from which the print can be ironed onto a textile and
>little baby is all you need to do this...
>
>http://www.insulaumbra.com/markus/marcus.html
>
>And yes, we tried to take a photo where he smiles, as he does it so
>often, but he always is so amazed by camera that forgets to smile :-)
>
>Valete,
>
> Caius Curius Saturninus
>
> Tribunus Plebis
> Propraetor Provinciae Thules
> Procurator Academia Thules ad Studia Romana Antiqua et Nova

--

Vale

Caeso Fabius Buteo Quintilianus

Senior Censor, Consularis et Senator
Praeses, Triumvir et Praescriptor Academia Thules ad S.R.A. et N.
Editor-in-Chief, Publisher and Owner of "Roman Times Quarterly"
Sodalitas Egressus Beneficarius et Praefectus Provincia Thules
Civis Romanus sum
************************************************
Cohors Censoris CFQ
http://www.hanenberg-media-webdesign.com/cohors/index_uk.htm
************************************************
Aut inveniam viam aut faciam
"I'll either find a way or make one"
************************************************
Dignitas, Iustitia, Fidelitas et Pietas
Dignity, Justice, Loyalty and Dutifulness
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35615 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: doing Roman things
Ha, ha, ha..what he doing there Saturnine ? He salute us ? Arria Carina already loves him. Me and Crassus, too. Ave, Marcus !

OPTIME VALE,
IVL SABINVS

Caius Curius Saturninus <c.curius@...> wrote:
Salvete omnes,

Sometimes doing Roman things can be fun and easy, and they don't have
to be serious all the time :-)

Here is an example, a short citation from Horatius' Epistulae, printer
and special paper from which the print can be ironed onto a textile and
little baby is all you need to do this...

http://www.insulaumbra.com/markus/marcus.html

And yes, we tried to take a photo where he smiles, as he does it so
often, but he always is so amazed by camera that forgets to smile :-)

Valete,

Caius Curius Saturninus

Tribunus Plebis
Propraetor Provinciae Thules
Procurator Academia Thules ad Studia Romana Antiqua et Nova

e-mail: c.curius@...
www.academiathules.org
gsm: +358-50-3315279
fax: +358-9-8754751



---------------------------------
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35616 From: Sextus Apollonius Scipio Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: What for young new citizens
Salvete,

as our familia has been registered, our three little boys (9,6 and 4) would like to
become Roman citizens. I would like to know if there is already a Sodalitas that could
give some materials for our young ones to get involved and learn.
Thank you.

Valete,

Sextus Apollonius Scipio



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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35617 From: Caeso Fabius Buteo Quintilianus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: What for young new citizens
Salve Amice!

This was what I wrote on the e-mail list of Societas (future
Sodalitas) Iuventutis_Romanae (The Roman Youth Society) after some
questions:

>Salvete Amici!
>
>When I founded this organisation I had the idea to create some kind
>of Roman Scout/legionary youth organisation. Now I have found that a
>lot of people apply to become Nova Roman citizens, but are too young.
>
>I have got the idea to make this a official Sodalitas and then
>recommend all applicants under 18 years of age to join. SIR. I don't
>think I can contribute until in the middle of the autimn when my
>Censorial work will begin to slow down. But what do You all think? Is
>it a good idea or not?
>--
>
>Vale
>
>Caeso Fabius Quintilianus
>Senior Censor, Consularis et Senator

As You know I am full of plans and ideas, but I must try to work with
them one or two at a time. ;-) Otherwise there will become nothing of
some of them. I might have time for this during the autumn. If You
join then we might do something creative with this idea. ;-) Please
once again send my greetings to Kevin! By the way, when will he
become a citizen? I would be very pleased to assist You in that,
please contact me privately!

>Salvete,
>
>as our familia has been registered, our three little boys (9,6 and
>4) would like to
>become Roman citizens. I would like to know if there is already a
>Sodalitas that could
>give some materials for our young ones to get involved and learn.
>Thank you.
>
>Valete,
>
>Sextus Apollonius Scipio


--

Vale

Caeso Fabius Buteo Quintilianus

Senior Censor, Consularis et Senator
Praeses, Triumvir et Praescriptor Academia Thules ad S.R.A. et N.
Editor-in-Chief, Publisher and Owner of "Roman Times Quarterly"
Sodalitas Egressus Beneficarius et Praefectus Provincia Thules
Civis Romanus sum
************************************************
Cohors Censoris CFQ
http://www.hanenberg-media-webdesign.com/cohors/index_uk.htm
************************************************
Aut inveniam viam aut faciam
"I'll either find a way or make one"
************************************************
Dignitas, Iustitia, Fidelitas et Pietas
Dignity, Justice, Loyalty and Dutifulness
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35618 From: Titus Iulius Sabinus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: What for young new citizens
SALVE APPOLONI SCIPIO !

In april, Senior Consul, Apulus Caesar, presented a beautiful site
for children. I remember about it today, and I belive, it'll be
instructive and amazing for your sons.

http://matilde.netribe.it/pompei/uk/home.htm

OPTIME VALE,
IVL SABINVS

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Sextus Apollonius Scipio
<scipio_apollonius@y...> wrote:
> Salvete,
>
> as our familia has been registered, our three little boys (9,6 and
4) would like to
> become Roman citizens. I would like to know if there is already a
Sodalitas that could
> give some materials for our young ones to get involved and learn.
> Thank you.
>
> Valete,
>
> Sextus Apollonius Scipio
>
>
>
> __________________________________
> Discover Yahoo!
> Use Yahoo! to plan a weekend, have fun online and more. Check it
out!
> http://discover.yahoo.com/
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35619 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: doing Roman things
Ave Marcus et Saturninus et Finnica,

What a great photo.

You have many years of enjoyment to come as Marcus grows. Cherish
every monent.

Valete,

G. Popillius Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35620 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Manius Constantinus Serapio"
<mcserapio@y...> wrote:
> AVETE OMNES
>

[matter deleted]

>
> Currently Nova Roma already owns the old die, which would allow us
> to save the expense for a new one. The fact is, we'd have to create
> 5000 coins as a minimum all the same, i.e. $1030. Are there so many
> people eager to buy NR coins that would justify such an expense?

[matter deleted]


salve amice Serapio et salvete omnes

Late last year we had a discussion within Gens Gladia on this topic.
It was suggested that if we create a "generic reverse (back)" die we
could occasionally create new obverse (front) dies, thus cutting the
cost of new issues nearly in half.

I have created a folder in the Photos section called "Gens Gladia" and
I have uploaded an image there illustrating my point. I used a paint
program to alter the image from the main website (sorry) to create a
generic reverse. I am sure a more artistic person could do better, but
I think that the idea comes through.


This thread shows that there ARE people outside Nova Roma who would be
interested in our coins. We should use this as a way to establish the
idea of Nova Roma more firmly outside of our Republic.

I would like to see different groups within Nova Roma come forward to
serve the Republic by acting as sponsors of new coin issues. The
sponsoring group would raise the initial cash and create the obverse
design, all with the permission and approval of the Senate, of course.
In this way these groups would help the State and gain honor for
themselves.

If this idea takes hold, and if the permission of the Senate could be
obtained, I would call for all gentes, familia and citizens who take
Apollo as a patron to proceed along the lines indicated above to
produce a Nova Roma coin in honor of Apollo. I feel that this coin
would generate interest from groups outside of Nova Roma, thus helping
the treasury by bringing cash into our economy.

optime valete

M. Gladius Agricola
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35621 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-09
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salvete,

I can confirm that there is a market outside Nova Roma for our coins. I
have personally sold coins from my private stock from our first minting
to coin collectors. Especially those interested in micropatrology.

I have not been following the discussion, I am sorry to say, but I would
also point out that some manner of distinction between issues should be
made (i.e., it should be able to be told if a coin was from the first
minting or the second). It would not do to have an exact duplicate of
the first coin reissued en masse without some sort of way of telling the
one from the other.

And I would point out that our coins have value within the larger Pagan
community in terms of objects of sacrifice. They have been used more
than once in that capacity, to my personal knowledge, and great delight.

Valete,

Flavius Vedius Germanicus
Pater Patriae

Marcus Gladius Agricola wrote:

> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Manius Constantinus Serapio"
> <mcserapio@y...> wrote:
> > AVETE OMNES
> >
>
> [matter deleted]
>
> >
> > Currently Nova Roma already owns the old die, which would allow us
> > to save the expense for a new one. The fact is, we'd have to create
> > 5000 coins as a minimum all the same, i.e. $1030. Are there so many
> > people eager to buy NR coins that would justify such an expense?
>
> [matter deleted]
>
>
> salve amice Serapio et salvete omnes
>
> Late last year we had a discussion within Gens Gladia on this topic.
> It was suggested that if we create a "generic reverse (back)" die we
> could occasionally create new obverse (front) dies, thus cutting the
> cost of new issues nearly in half.
>
> I have created a folder in the Photos section called "Gens Gladia" and
> I have uploaded an image there illustrating my point. I used a paint
> program to alter the image from the main website (sorry) to create a
> generic reverse. I am sure a more artistic person could do better, but
> I think that the idea comes through.
>
>
> This thread shows that there ARE people outside Nova Roma who would be
> interested in our coins. We should use this as a way to establish the
> idea of Nova Roma more firmly outside of our Republic.
>
> I would like to see different groups within Nova Roma come forward to
> serve the Republic by acting as sponsors of new coin issues. The
> sponsoring group would raise the initial cash and create the obverse
> design, all with the permission and approval of the Senate, of course.
> In this way these groups would help the State and gain honor for
> themselves.
>
> If this idea takes hold, and if the permission of the Senate could be
> obtained, I would call for all gentes, familia and citizens who take
> Apollo as a patron to proceed along the lines indicated above to
> produce a Nova Roma coin in honor of Apollo. I feel that this coin
> would generate interest from groups outside of Nova Roma, thus helping
> the treasury by bringing cash into our economy.
>
> optime valete
>
> M. Gladius Agricola
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *Yahoo! Groups Links*
>
> * To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
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> Service <http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35622 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salvete
I've been following this along and I have an idea to toss in also. Being that the die are two sided, we keep the generic reverse side as was stated, and then, which also has been stated, we change the face side every so often and then we take nominations for the face side or I mean a vote on who's idea is best. Then nominations could come from certain magistrates or officials and then they could be partly responsible for getting the job done. Sharing costs in a way. But his part should be raised through fund raising of some sort, maybe provincial?
If people into collecting coins are enjoying Nova Roma coins then we definitely have a market.
I'm not sure how historical this idea is, but I was trying to remain inbounds of that also.
Valete,
Servia Iulia


Flavius Vedius Germanicus <germanicus@...> wrote:
Salvete,

I can confirm that there is a market outside Nova Roma for our coins. I
have personally sold coins from my private stock from our first minting
to coin collectors. Especially those interested in micropatrology.

I have not been following the discussion, I am sorry to say, but I would
also point out that some manner of distinction between issues should be
made (i.e., it should be able to be told if a coin was from the first
minting or the second). It would not do to have an exact duplicate of
the first coin reissued en masse without some sort of way of telling the
one from the other.

And I would point out that our coins have value within the larger Pagan
community in terms of objects of sacrifice. They have been used more
than once in that capacity, to my personal knowledge, and great delight.

Valete,

Flavius Vedius Germanicus
Pater Patriae

Marcus Gladius Agricola wrote:

> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Manius Constantinus Serapio"
> <mcserapio@y...> wrote:
> > AVETE OMNES
> >
>
> [matter deleted]
>
> >
> > Currently Nova Roma already owns the old die, which would allow us
> > to save the expense for a new one. The fact is, we'd have to create
> > 5000 coins as a minimum all the same, i.e. $1030. Are there so many
> > people eager to buy NR coins that would justify such an expense?
>
> [matter deleted]
>
>
> salve amice Serapio et salvete omnes
>
> Late last year we had a discussion within Gens Gladia on this topic.
> It was suggested that if we create a "generic reverse (back)" die we
> could occasionally create new obverse (front) dies, thus cutting the
> cost of new issues nearly in half.
>
> I have created a folder in the Photos section called "Gens Gladia" and
> I have uploaded an image there illustrating my point. I used a paint
> program to alter the image from the main website (sorry) to create a
> generic reverse. I am sure a more artistic person could do better, but
> I think that the idea comes through.
>
>
> This thread shows that there ARE people outside Nova Roma who would be
> interested in our coins. We should use this as a way to establish the
> idea of Nova Roma more firmly outside of our Republic.
>
> I would like to see different groups within Nova Roma come forward to
> serve the Republic by acting as sponsors of new coin issues. The
> sponsoring group would raise the initial cash and create the obverse
> design, all with the permission and approval of the Senate, of course.
> In this way these groups would help the State and gain honor for
> themselves.
>
> If this idea takes hold, and if the permission of the Senate could be
> obtained, I would call for all gentes, familia and citizens who take
> Apollo as a patron to proceed along the lines indicated above to
> produce a Nova Roma coin in honor of Apollo. I feel that this coin
> would generate interest from groups outside of Nova Roma, thus helping
> the treasury by bringing cash into our economy.
>
> optime valete
>
> M. Gladius Agricola
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *Yahoo! Groups Links*
>
> * To visit your group on the web, go to:
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>
> * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
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>
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> Service <http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
>
>


---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35623 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
In a message dated 6/9/2005 11:46:28 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
metelliana@... writes:
I've been following this along and I have an idea to toss in also. Being
that the die are two sided, we keep the generic reverse side as was stated, and
then, which also has been stated, we change the face side every so often and
then we take nominations for the face side or I mean a vote on who's idea is
best. Then nominations could come from certain magistrates or officials and then
they could be partly responsible for getting the job done. Sharing costs in
a way. But his part should be raised through fund raising of some sort, maybe
provincial?
Salvete
As both Cassius and Vedius knows, I wanted to have a new issue struck to
cememorate
each consulship, I was willing to foot the bill for my Consulship, but
nothing ever came of it.

Nova Roma coins have been sold on e-bay, in coin shops and even in Italy I
understand.

When I returned from Maryland with several rolls, one roll was bought off me
by the local coin collection society, to given to its members as prizes.

I understand that a recent coin flip to decide the order of the Classical
debate at Uni of Chicago used our coin to carry out the flip.

At least we have already made some impact on the world community, and if we
vanish tomorrow at least some physical evidence remains.

Valete
Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35624 From: publiusminius Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salvete omnes,

I was thinking about the coin issue and I thought we could set up a
new Sodalitas/Societas just for the minting and designing of coins.
Or perhaps extend it to making merchandise for Nova Roma. All this
under supervision of an elected/appointed magistrate who has the
authority to use the Nova Roma flag for commercial use...
Of course any major decisions (concerning funds etc.) should be
approved by the Senate. I think this is a good idea because at the
moment we don't have a group of people specially assigned to do this
sort of thing... (at least not that I know of)

vale

Publius Minius Mercator
Scriba Prolegati Regionis Belgicae Germanicae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35625 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
G. Equitius Cato P. Minio Mercato quiritibusque S.P.D.

Salve et salvete.

It seems to me as if we actually *do* have a sodalitas, of a sort,
already in place to handle matters like this one: the quaestors.
Historically the quaestors were in charge of the oversight of public
monies, and I think this idea not only dovetails nicely with the
historic financial foundations of the office but also would give those
quaestors not actively involved in the tax-collection process a
significant job to do.

Vale et valete,

Cato



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "publiusminius" <groentje123@g...>
wrote:
> Salvete omnes,
>
> I was thinking about the coin issue and I thought we could set up a
> new Sodalitas/Societas just for the minting and designing of coins.
> Or perhaps extend it to making merchandise for Nova Roma. All this
> under supervision of an elected/appointed magistrate who has the
> authority to use the Nova Roma flag for commercial use...
> Of course any major decisions (concerning funds etc.) should be
> approved by the Senate. I think this is a good idea because at the
> moment we don't have a group of people specially assigned to do this
> sort of thing... (at least not that I know of)
>
> vale
>
> Publius Minius Mercator
> Scriba Prolegati Regionis Belgicae Germanicae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35627 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Gaius Modius Athanasius Q. Fabio Maximo salutem dicit

I think having a coin to commemorate each consulship is a great idea. As
long as enough money is generated from coin sales to justify the cost of the
order then I don't see a problem with it. Let the consuls promote it, its
their commemorative coin.

I think its great to see our coins travel around the world, and for them to
be used in the manner that they are.


In a message dated 6/10/2005 4:07:45 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
QFabiusMaxmi@... writes:

Salvete
As both Cassius and Vedius knows, I wanted to have a new issue struck to
cememorate
each consulship, I was willing to foot the bill for my Consulship, but
nothing ever came of it.

Nova Roma coins have been sold on e-bay, in coin shops and even in Italy I
understand.

When I returned from Maryland with several rolls, one roll was bought off me
by the local coin collection society, to given to its members as prizes.

I understand that a recent coin flip to decide the order of the Classical
debate at Uni of Chicago used our coin to carry out the flip.

At least we have already made some impact on the world community, and if we
vanish tomorrow at least some physical evidence remains.

Valete
Q. Fabius Maximus






[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35628 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
salve Cato et salvete omnes,

I agree regarding the quaestors. I am opposed to the notion of another
sodalitas because as I mentioned in my previous post I think that
people or groups should come forward of their own accord to serve the
state and gain honor for themselves. Having an established group with
this purpose would tend to deter this kind of healthy initiative.
Better for us all to compete for honors and let the Senate take a care
for regulating all this lest the best interests of the state be forgotten.


To flesh out my suggestion a bit let me somewhat repeat:

1. Design a reverse and have a die cut. This would be a common reverse
and would be at the expense of the treasury.

2. Individuals or groups raise money, design an obverse and with
permission of the Senate (earning the "SC") cut an obverse die.

3. Funds for striking an issue could come from the treasury, the
originating group or both, permission of the Senate again always
needed. How the resulting coins are distributed would be determined by
agreement. For example, if I partially fund an issue I might be given
a number of coins in return, which I might then use to pay my taxes.
Let us devote some thought to this, as I suspect that there is
possibility here for benefit all around.

optime valete

M. Gladius Agricola

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiusequitiuscato" <mlcinnyc@y...>
wrote:
> G. Equitius Cato P. Minio Mercato quiritibusque S.P.D.
>
> Salve et salvete.
>
> It seems to me as if we actually *do* have a sodalitas, of a sort,
> already in place to handle matters like this one: the quaestors.
> Historically the quaestors were in charge of the oversight of public
> monies, and I think this idea not only dovetails nicely with the
> historic financial foundations of the office but also would give those
> quaestors not actively involved in the tax-collection process a
> significant job to do.
>
> Vale et valete,
>
> Cato
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "publiusminius" <groentje123@g...>
> wrote:
> > Salvete omnes,
> >
> > I was thinking about the coin issue and I thought we could set up a
> > new Sodalitas/Societas just for the minting and designing of coins.

[matter deleted]

> >
> > Publius Minius Mercator
> > Scriba Prolegati Regionis Belgicae Germanicae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35629 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
The issue of coins is an issue that affects all of Nova Romans. Regularly
issued coins help to send a picture that Nova Roma is an active and vibrant
organization, that continues to flourish outside of the virtual world. The
issuing of coins just *might* be a nitch for Nova Roma, as it has clearly been
shown that there is an interest in the coins outside of Nova Roma.

The problem is organization, administration, and development.

With new magistrates each year, it is difficult to organize long term
projects, and sustain them. But the coin issue is a very worthy endeavor, and one
that I think should be discussed not only in this forum, but also within the
senate.

I would be interested in hearing about what our senators have to say about
the issue of coins.

Valete;

Gaius Modius Athanasius
Pontifex, Flamen Pomonalis, Augur

In a message dated 6/10/2005 7:40:29 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
whogue@... writes:

salve Cato et salvete omnes,

I agree regarding the quaestors. I am opposed to the notion of another
sodalitas because as I mentioned in my previous post I think that
people or groups should come forward of their own accord to serve the
state and gain honor for themselves. Having an established group with
this purpose would tend to deter this kind of healthy initiative.
Better for us all to compete for honors and let the Senate take a care
for regulating all this lest the best interests of the state be forgotten.


To flesh out my suggestion a bit let me somewhat repeat:

1. Design a reverse and have a die cut. This would be a common reverse
and would be at the expense of the treasury.

2. Individuals or groups raise money, design an obverse and with
permission of the Senate (earning the "SC") cut an obverse die.

3. Funds for striking an issue could come from the treasury, the
originating group or both, permission of the Senate again always
needed. How the resulting coins are distributed would be determined by
agreement. For example, if I partially fund an issue I might be given
a number of coins in return, which I might then use to pay my taxes.
Let us devote some thought to this, as I suspect that there is
possibility here for benefit all around.

optime valete

M. Gladius Agricola






[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35630 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salvete quirites, et salve Cato,

gaiusequitiuscato wrote:

> It seems to me as if we actually *do* have a sodalitas, of a sort,
> already in place to handle matters like this one: the quaestors.
> Historically the quaestors were in charge of the oversight of public
> monies, [...]

Yes, they were. But the Quaestors didn't oversee the minting of coins.
That task was given to three minor magistrates of the vigintisexviri.
This is not to say that Nova Roman Quaestors couldn't do this, but we
ought not to claim that it's a historical duty.

Valete,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35631 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salve:

In re observations of Julius Sabinus and P. Memmius Albucius:

It is nice to see there is an interest in possible future coinage for Nova
Roma. As to comments about the type of coinage researched and studied by
the USNS, the one commonality of rebel, secessionist, fantasy state,
private organization, alternative monetary system, and a few other
classifications I omitted for brevity are that these sources are often
overlooked by mainstream numismatic dealers and publishers.

The Standard Catalog of World Coins, which is a bible publication in World
Coins, and is turned out each year by Krause Publications, and editor Colin
Bruce, a member of USNS, lists coins of recognised nation-states (or
extinct recognised states). From time to time regions of states, in
rebellion or acknowledged to have control of an area, may find there way
into the Standard Catalog. However, generally they are excluded. This left
a bit of a hole in numismatic coverage.

In the 80s Colin and Krause decided to come out with a supplamental
catalog, Unusual World Coins (the 3rd ed. published 1991, the 4th ed. due
out this summer). Often called UWC, or simply "Bruce", this catalog covers
a fairly large variety of coin sources, including some I mentioned. I
cannot say we at USNS have listed Nova Roma as an "Unrecognised State" as
has been suggested. This is the name of our organizaion, but as with the
Bruce catalog, we study coins of private foundations, and a very large
variety of sources. In any case we try as much as possible to restrict our
study to the coins themselves than making what are in frequent cases very
subjective judgements about the classification of the source.

A simple rule of thumb is that if an issue is private, has some degree of
worldwide popularity, and has been ignored by mainstream dealers and pubs.
we are likely interested in considering it as subject for our research,
study and possible listing in our under construction online coin library.
The Nova Roma coins produced to date have already made our radar screen, as
they have of Krause Publications.

I have noted a couple posts suggesting consideration of a non-USA source
for minting coinage. One citizen suggested Dacia. I have a good friend, Mr.
Adrian Ataman of NUMMUS srl in Bucuresti who is a numismatic publisher
there. No doubt the coins can be produced at high quality and reasonable
costs. One factor to take into consideration is shipping and insurance. The
expenditures can get fairly high, especially if moving large bulk shipments
around the world. Customs expenses also can get a bit high, and quite a
nuissance. Many dealers ship coins declared as "tokens' to slip around
regulations, and customs duties. But, coins are often underinsured as such.

If the destination of the coins is primarily within USA, then perhaps
limiting expenses might compel a USA source. I do recommend a good deal of
shopping around however on the die price. The current figure being given
seems a tad high. As for quality and cost being parallel, maybe to an
extent. By clicking on the Quality Coins site, www.wemakecoins.com, one can
see that many good quality and innovative styles, metals and techniques
which can be used. In nearly all cases the die prices are $200 to 300 for
both sides.

The idea of retaining the same obverse pattern, and simply changing the
reverse is excellent. As for a run needing to be in the thousands, maybe it
is because I am new to Nova Roma that I am unclear on why this is needed.
Would limited runs of 100 to 200 be a problem or undesireable? It is true
that the coins would be worth over $2 to 5 each, even assuming a smaller
size and base metal, and may inhibit the spreading about of the coins in a
freely libertine fashion.

One budgetary idea which may be of interest to Consuls is the offering of
advanced orders. This conecpt seems to be gaining in popularity in
numismatic circles, as many collectors are often now willing to place
orders for coins not yet produced.

Stephen Vogelsang


> > [Original Message]
> > From: publiusalbucius <albucius_aoe@...>
> > To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> > Date: 6/9/2005 9:15:20 AM
> > Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
> >
> > P. Memmius Albucius omnibus s.d.
> >
> > S.V.G.E.R.
> >
> > I have appreciated Mr. Vogelsang's post.
> >
> > I have also noted that his numismatic organization considers Nova Roma
> > as a "Unrecognised State(s)", beside "regional, rebel, fantasy and
> > secessionist" organizations.
> >
> > I cannot decide how to consider the closeness of these kinds
> > of "moviments", the fantasy ones appearing between the rebel ones and
> > the secessionist ones...
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > P. Memmius Albucius
> > Tribunus Plebis
> > Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35632 From: Gaius Moravius Laureatus Armoricus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salvete,

I have been following this thread with great interest and the
suggestion to pre-order coins to raise the necessary funds is
excellent. I for one would not hesitate to buy a bunch each year with
the different name of the consules: The perfect collector's item and
a damn good tangible achievement.
In fact I would also be ready to buy coins minted with the name of
previous consuls for continuity's sake.
I will ceratinly keep an eye on this thread...

CMLA

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Stephen Vogelsang"
<knossos134@e...> wrote:
>
>
> Salve:
>
> In re observations of Julius Sabinus and P. Memmius Albucius:
>
> It is nice to see there is an interest in possible future coinage
for Nova
> Roma. As to comments about the type of coinage researched and
studied by
> the USNS, the one commonality of rebel, secessionist, fantasy state,
> private organization, alternative monetary system, and a few other
> classifications I omitted for brevity are that these sources are
often
> overlooked by mainstream numismatic dealers and publishers.
>
> The Standard Catalog of World Coins, which is a bible publication
in World
> Coins, and is turned out each year by Krause Publications, and
editor Colin
> Bruce, a member of USNS, lists coins of recognised nation-states (or
> extinct recognised states). From time to time regions of states, in
> rebellion or acknowledged to have control of an area, may find
there way
> into the Standard Catalog. However, generally they are excluded.
This left
> a bit of a hole in numismatic coverage.
>
> In the 80s Colin and Krause decided to come out with a supplamental
> catalog, Unusual World Coins (the 3rd ed. published 1991, the 4th
ed. due
> out this summer). Often called UWC, or simply "Bruce", this catalog
covers
> a fairly large variety of coin sources, including some I mentioned.
I
> cannot say we at USNS have listed Nova Roma as an "Unrecognised
State" as
> has been suggested. This is the name of our organizaion, but as
with the
> Bruce catalog, we study coins of private foundations, and a very
large
> variety of sources. In any case we try as much as possible to
restrict our
> study to the coins themselves than making what are in frequent
cases very
> subjective judgements about the classification of the source.
>
> A simple rule of thumb is that if an issue is private, has some
degree of
> worldwide popularity, and has been ignored by mainstream dealers
and pubs.
> we are likely interested in considering it as subject for our
research,
> study and possible listing in our under construction online coin
library.
> The Nova Roma coins produced to date have already made our radar
screen, as
> they have of Krause Publications.
>
> I have noted a couple posts suggesting consideration of a non-USA
source
> for minting coinage. One citizen suggested Dacia. I have a good
friend, Mr.
> Adrian Ataman of NUMMUS srl in Bucuresti who is a numismatic
publisher
> there. No doubt the coins can be produced at high quality and
reasonable
> costs. One factor to take into consideration is shipping and
insurance. The
> expenditures can get fairly high, especially if moving large bulk
shipments
> around the world. Customs expenses also can get a bit high, and
quite a
> nuissance. Many dealers ship coins declared as "tokens' to slip
around
> regulations, and customs duties. But, coins are often underinsured
as such.
>
> If the destination of the coins is primarily within USA, then
perhaps
> limiting expenses might compel a USA source. I do recommend a good
deal of
> shopping around however on the die price. The current figure being
given
> seems a tad high. As for quality and cost being parallel, maybe to
an
> extent. By clicking on the Quality Coins site, www.wemakecoins.com,
one can
> see that many good quality and innovative styles, metals and
techniques
> which can be used. In nearly all cases the die prices are $200 to
300 for
> both sides.
>
> The idea of retaining the same obverse pattern, and simply changing
the
> reverse is excellent. As for a run needing to be in the thousands,
maybe it
> is because I am new to Nova Roma that I am unclear on why this is
needed.
> Would limited runs of 100 to 200 be a problem or undesireable? It
is true
> that the coins would be worth over $2 to 5 each, even assuming a
smaller
> size and base metal, and may inhibit the spreading about of the
coins in a
> freely libertine fashion.
>
> One budgetary idea which may be of interest to Consuls is the
offering of
> advanced orders. This conecpt seems to be gaining in popularity in
> numismatic circles, as many collectors are often now willing to
place
> orders for coins not yet produced.
>
> Stephen Vogelsang
>
>
> > > [Original Message]
> > > From: publiusalbucius <albucius_aoe@h...>
> > > To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> > > Date: 6/9/2005 9:15:20 AM
> > > Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
> > >
> > > P. Memmius Albucius omnibus s.d.
> > >
> > > S.V.G.E.R.
> > >
> > > I have appreciated Mr. Vogelsang's post.
> > >
> > > I have also noted that his numismatic organization considers
Nova Roma
> > > as a "Unrecognised State(s)", beside "regional, rebel, fantasy
and
> > > secessionist" organizations.
> > >
> > > I cannot decide how to consider the closeness of these kinds
> > > of "moviments", the fantasy ones appearing between the rebel
ones and
> > > the secessionist ones...
> > >
> > > Valete,
> > >
> > > P. Memmius Albucius
> > > Tribunus Plebis
> > > Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35633 From: AthanasiosofSpfd@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salvete;

This is a great idea.

There could, in theory, be more than one coin within Nova Roma. A standard
coin, as we have now, and a commemorative coin issued when new consuls take
over. The yearly coin could be with a smaller issue and would cost more per
coin. This would be a constant influx of NEW items into the world, and help
get Nova Roma out there.

Valete;

Gaius Modius Athanasius

In a message dated 6/10/2005 9:08:04 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
knossos134@... writes:

The idea of retaining the same obverse pattern, and simply changing the
reverse is excellent. As for a run needing to be in the thousands, maybe it
is because I am new to Nova Roma that I am unclear on why this is needed.
Would limited runs of 100 to 200 be a problem or undesireable? It is true
that the coins would be worth over $2 to 5 each, even assuming a smaller
size and base metal, and may inhibit the spreading about of the coins in a
freely libertine fashion.





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35634 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Stephen Vogelsang"
<knossos134@e...> wrote:
>
>

[interesting matter deleted]

>
> The idea of retaining the same obverse pattern, and simply changing the
> reverse is excellent.


> Stephen Vogelsang
>
>

Greetings to you Sir, and to All,

For the benefit of anyone who needs it Obverse=front and Reverse=back.

Actually, I suggested retaining the same REverse and changing the
OBverse. However I can see that this coin idea is growing, maybe
larger than I anticipated.

I can see that if there is a consular issue, it would be well to have
a common Nova Roma OBverse and the changing consular design on the
REverse.

I had been thinking more along the lines of a commemorative series,
issued maybe every few years with a common REverse and a different
dedication on the OBverse. However, it may be my lack of experience in
the field talking here. Would doing it this way seem odd to the
collectors out there? Although as I write this I can see that in the
case of the coins I have been imagining the distinction obverse vs.
reverse is an artificial one. Could you please explain the norms for
obverse and reverse?

I have been hoping to help sponsor an Apollo coin, and I had the idea
that the next one should be a Vesta.

In all this I hope we don't go TOO far and flood the market with Nova
Roma coins!


Hoping you are all well and in the favor of the Deathless Ones.

M. Gladius Agricola
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35635 From: Stefn Ullarsson Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Valetudo quod fortuna,

On 6/10/05, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...> wrote:
> Salvete quirites, et salve Cato,
>
> Yes, they were. But the Quaestors didn't oversee the minting of coins.
> That task was given to three minor magistrates of the vigintisexviri.
> This is not to say that Nova Roman Quaestors couldn't do this, but we
> ought not to claim that it's a historical duty.
>
> Valete,
>
> -- Marinus
>

A board of mint overseers could be created: 3 vigntisexviri, sitting
for three years terms?

Institutional memory and integrity could be maintained by having the
first appointment, selection or election be: 1 magistrate - 1 year
term, 2nd - 2 years, 3rd - 3 years, 3 years terms thereafter.

My further opinion would be to allow such magistrates to succeed
themselves, especially when dedication and diligigence has been shown
in the performance of their duty to the People of our New City.

=========================================
In amicitia quod fides -
Stephanus Ullerius Venator Piperbarbus
Civis, Patrician, Paterfamilias et Lictor

Religio Septentrionalis - Poet

Dominus Sodalitas Coquuorum et Cerevisiae Coctorum
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Sodalis_Coq_et_Coq/

--
Post scriptum: Yes, I do still live. Been "in the countryside"
dealing with some personal matters of health and such.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35636 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salvete,
I like the idea of having one unchanging side and a side that can be reprinted representing whom or what ever we choose. About having the consuls on them, I'm not sure. As I believe someone else already stated, they did not normally have their image on coins until after death. I'm not totally sure about this, so if I'm wrong, please let me know. (I'd hate to have to knock off the consuls so we could mint their image lol) But I see nothing wrong with having consuls decide what depiction to put there. For the benefit of Quaestors with not much to do, they could take care of the business end. I also don't believe it should be completely up to the treasury to take the burden. I would like to see the money raised in some manner--or at least partially. This could work as a double edge. My idea being to fund raise and at the same time fund raising could be used for recruiting new citizens. I like the ideas if having different deities represented though we could also put images of
our ancestors.
Valete,
Servia Iulia

Marcus Gladius Agricola <whogue@...> wrote:
--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Stephen Vogelsang"
<knossos134@e...> wrote:
>
>

[interesting matter deleted]

>
> The idea of retaining the same obverse pattern, and simply changing the
> reverse is excellent.


> Stephen Vogelsang
>
>

Greetings to you Sir, and to All,

For the benefit of anyone who needs it Obverse=front and Reverse=back.

Actually, I suggested retaining the same REverse and changing the
OBverse. However I can see that this coin idea is growing, maybe
larger than I anticipated.

I can see that if there is a consular issue, it would be well to have
a common Nova Roma OBverse and the changing consular design on the
REverse.

I had been thinking more along the lines of a commemorative series,
issued maybe every few years with a common REverse and a different
dedication on the OBverse. However, it may be my lack of experience in
the field talking here. Would doing it this way seem odd to the
collectors out there? Although as I write this I can see that in the
case of the coins I have been imagining the distinction obverse vs.
reverse is an artificial one. Could you please explain the norms for
obverse and reverse?

I have been hoping to help sponsor an Apollo coin, and I had the idea
that the next one should be a Vesta.

In all this I hope we don't go TOO far and flood the market with Nova
Roma coins!


Hoping you are all well and in the favor of the Deathless Ones.

M. Gladius Agricola






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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35637 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
G. Equitius Cato Gn. Equitio Marino quiritibusque S.P.D.

Salve et salvete!

oooops. I was just thinking, you know, "Quaestors = taxes", "taxes =
coinage", "coinage = finance", that kind of thing. I stand
corrected, but think it might be an idea worth considering as far as
quaestorial duties go.

Vale et valete,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@c...>
wrote:
> Salvete quirites, et salve Cato,
>
> gaiusequitiuscato wrote:
>
> > It seems to me as if we actually *do* have a sodalitas, of a sort,
> > already in place to handle matters like this one: the quaestors.
> > Historically the quaestors were in charge of the oversight of public
> > monies, [...]
>
> Yes, they were. But the Quaestors didn't oversee the minting of coins.
> That task was given to three minor magistrates of the vigintisexviri.
> This is not to say that Nova Roman Quaestors couldn't do this, but we
> ought not to claim that it's a historical duty.
>
> Valete,
>
> -- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35638 From: Marcus Horatius Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: doing Roman things
Salve Cai Saturnine

Already you have taught him the gesture of a Roman orator, "Hoc
agete!" And his look of determination, staring out into the crowd.
I suspect I shall seem in the Forum someday. Deos ego omnis ut
fortunas sint precor.

Vale optime
M Horatius Piscinus


Maiores vestri omnum magnarum rerum et principia exoris a Dis sunt
et finem statuerunt. (Livy 45.39.10)



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Caius Curius Saturninus
<c.curius@a...> wrote:
> Salvete omnes,
>
> Sometimes doing Roman things can be fun and easy, and they don't
have
> to be serious all the time :-)
>
> Here is an example, a short citation from Horatius' Epistulae,
printer
> and special paper from which the print can be ironed onto a
textile and
> little baby is all you need to do this...
>
> http://www.insulaumbra.com/markus/marcus.html
>
> And yes, we tried to take a photo where he smiles, as he does it
so
> often, but he always is so amazed by camera that forgets to
smile :-)
>
> Valete,
>
> Caius Curius Saturninus
>
> Tribunus Plebis
> Propraetor Provinciae Thules
> Procurator Academia Thules ad Studia Romana Antiqua et Nova
>
> e-mail: c.curius@a...
> www.academiathules.org
> gsm: +358-50-3315279
> fax: +358-9-8754751
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35639 From: Sextus Apollonius Scipio Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: What for young new citizens
Salve,

this is a very nice site, thank you. Our sons will like it for sure. Could it be a good
idea of what we could do in NR?

Valete,

Scipio

--- Titus Iulius Sabinus <iulius_sabinus@...> wrote:

> SALVE APPOLONI SCIPIO !
>
> In april, Senior Consul, Apulus Caesar, presented a beautiful site
> for children. I remember about it today, and I belive, it'll be
> instructive and amazing for your sons.
>
> http://matilde.netribe.it/pompei/uk/home.htm
>
> OPTIME VALE,
> IVL SABINVS
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Sextus Apollonius Scipio
> <scipio_apollonius@y...> wrote:
> > Salvete,
> >
> > as our familia has been registered, our three little boys (9,6 and
> 4) would like to
> > become Roman citizens. I would like to know if there is already a
> Sodalitas that could
> > give some materials for our young ones to get involved and learn.
> > Thank you.
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > Sextus Apollonius Scipio
> >
> >
> >
> > __________________________________
> > Discover Yahoo!
> > Use Yahoo! to plan a weekend, have fun online and more. Check it
> out!
> > http://discover.yahoo.com/
>
>
>


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35640 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: The fantastic travels of the Ancient Greeks
Salve Luci Fideli, et salvete omnes,

This is a fascinating article. I'm looking forward to reading the results of
this study when they are released.

Vale,

-- Marinus

lucius_fidelius <nexus909@...> writes:

> Research To Investigate Links Between Ancient Greeks And Modern
> Science Fiction
>
> New research into the Ancient Greeks shows their knowledge of travel
> inspired early forms of fantasy and science fiction writing.
>
> There is a long tradition of fantasy in Greek literature that begins
> with Odysseus' fantastic travels in Homer's Odyssey. Dr Karen Ni-
> Mheallaigh, at the University of Liverpool's School of Archaeology,
> Classics and Egyptology, is exploring fantasy in ancient literature,
> examining theories of modern science fiction writing and how these
> can be applied to texts from the ancient world.
>
> Dr Ni-Mheallaigh is looking at the work of 2nd century AD writer,
> Lucian of Samosata, who wrote True Histories, a travel narrative that
> includes an account of a trip to the moon and interstellar warfare.
> Antihanes of Berge - who wrote about his travels in the far north of
> Europe, where it was so cold that conversations 'froze in the air,' -
> will also be examined, as well as the writer Herodotus who wrote
> about 'flying snakes; and 'giant gold-digging ants' in India.
>
> Dr Ni-Mheallaigh explains: "Fantasy writing in the ancient world is
> still relatively unexplored from a literary perspective. What is so
> interesting about these fantastical journeys is that many of them are
> written in the form of truthful travel logs and historical texts. The
> Greeks had a fascination with the exotic and other worlds and some
> writers travelled to the north and Far East to satisfy their
> intrigue. The cultures they found there were so different from their
> own that they were inspired to fantasize and speculate about even
> more remote and exotic worlds.
>
> "The Greeks seemed to have had an anxiety about writing pure fiction,
> and so writers who were notorious for their 'tall' tales -- such as
> Ctesias, Antiphanes and Megathenes - would write about their
> adventures in the form of travel logs, or back up their findings with
> pseudo-documentary evidence, such as 'rediscovered' texts or invented
> inscriptions.
>
> "It was Lucian who was the first to admit that everything he wrote
> was untrue and could never occur. His writing-style is however
> calculated to convince his reader that all his adventures are in fact
> true. His writing plays a very clever game with the reader's mind,
> and, like all science fiction and fantasy writing today, allows the
> reader to ponder, what if ... ?
>
>
> http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/06/050607010820.htm
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35641 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Outstanding suggestion.
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
<AthanasiosofSpfd@...> wrote:
>
> Salvete;
>
> This is a great idea.
>
> There could, in theory, be more than one coin within
Nova Roma. A standard
> coin, as we have now, and a commemorative coin
issued when new consuls take
> over. The yearly coin could be with a smaller issue
and would cost more per
> coin. This would be a constant influx of NEW items
into the world, and help
> get Nova Roma out there.
>
> Valete;
>
> Gaius Modius Athanasius
>
> In a message dated 6/10/2005 9:08:04 A.M. Eastern
Standard Time,
> knossos134@... writes:
>
> The idea of retaining the same obverse pattern, and
simply changing the
> reverse is excellent. As for a run needing to be in
the thousands, maybe it
> is because I am new to Nova Roma that I am unclear
on why this is needed.
> Would limited runs of 100 to 200 be a problem or
undesireable? It is true
> that the coins would be worth over $2 to 5 each,
even assuming a smaller
> size and base metal, and may inhibit the spreading
about of the coins in a
> freely libertine fashion.
>
>
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been
removed]
>


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen





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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35642 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Nova Roma Chat is back
Salvete,

After an absence of a few weeks due to the server move Nova Roma
chat is back. You may log in to access Nova Roma Chat at
http://www.novaroma.org/bin/login

If you don't remember your password there is a complete set of
instructions on how to reset your password.

A few ground rules:

1. No cussing
2. No flaming
3. Reports of abuse of rules #1 and #2 could result in my deciding
to remove the chat feature from the website.

There is the capacity to add more chat rooms if there is enough
demand. (ie a Spanish chat room ect.)

Also if you have a pop-up blocker you may need to disable it to
access the chat screen.

Valete,

Q. Cassius Calvus
Magister Aranearius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35643 From: M Arminius Maior Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma Chat is back
Salve

Great news.
Perhaps we can revive the old habit of the periodic
maket day chat.

Vale
M.Arminius

--- quintuscassiuscalvus <richmal@...>
escreveu:

> Salvete,
>
> After an absence of a few weeks due to the server
> move Nova Roma
> chat is back. You may log in to access Nova Roma
> Chat at
> http://www.novaroma.org/bin/login
>
> If you don't remember your password there is a
> complete set of
> instructions on how to reset your password.
>
> A few ground rules:
>
> 1. No cussing
> 2. No flaming
> 3. Reports of abuse of rules #1 and #2 could result
> in my deciding
> to remove the chat feature from the website.
>
> There is the capacity to add more chat rooms if
> there is enough
> demand. (ie a Spanish chat room ect.)
>
> Also if you have a pop-up blocker you may need to
> disable it to
> access the chat screen.
>
> Valete,
>
> Q. Cassius Calvus
> Magister Aranearius






____________________________________________________
Yahoo! Mail, cada vez melhor: agora com 1GB de espaço gråtis! http://mail.yahoo.com.br
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35644 From: Dandy03@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salvete Omnes,

I just wanted to add to this the idea of minting a coin for each family,
then perhaps a coin to commemorate each time a new office is awarded...has that
been considered?
Just a thought

Gregorius

nemo minus homine libere liber


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35645 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
A. Apollonius Stephano Ullerio omnibusque sal.

> A board of mint overseers could be created: 3
> vigntisexviri, sitting
> for three years terms?

If the senate and people wish to give serious
consideration to minting new coins, the obvious step
is, as you suggest, to elect tresviri monetales to
undertake the work. It would require a short enabling
lex.

As for their term of office, the tresviri monetales
held office for only one year, and there is no very
good reason to depart from this traditional rule. What
long-term planning is needed can be provided by the
senate in its role as supervisor of financial policy.



___________________________________________________________
How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday
snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos http://uk.photos.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35646 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salve Romans


One of the things we can represent on one side of the coins is the map or symbol of each province of Nova Roma.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
----- Original Message -----
From: Dandy03@...<mailto:Dandy03@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Friday, June 10, 2005 6:04 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states


Salvete Omnes,

I just wanted to add to this the idea of minting a coin for each family,
then perhaps a coin to commemorate each time a new office is awarded...has that
been considered?
Just a thought

Gregorius

nemo minus homine libere liber


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35647 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
salvete omnes,

I want to thank my fellow citizens for contributing ideas to this
thread . At this time I think it is getting ahead of ourselves to
imagine a whole series of coins. Let us rather think of ways to serve
Nova Roma by funding one or two issues of coins. It is my
understanding that this would be in keeping with the practice of the
Republic.

In my opinion there is no way that the likenesses of living persons
should appear on the coins. It is natural that the names of living
persons or some other similar indication should appear when they are
responsible for production of the coins. If for example the Consuls
perform an outstanding service then that service could be commemorated
on a coin with their names. It would be in their interest to fund this
issue at least partially as it would contribute to their prestige and
keep the memory of their good work alive. I think that this is also in
keeping with Roman practice.



Patres Conscripti, nunc quid vobis facere placet? If it is pleasing to
the Senate to proceed I would suggest that debate proceed there so
that an item might be placed in the budget for production of a single
die and the striking of some coins, the monies to be held until some
party comes forth with an acceptable companion design and additional
funding.



Should this come to pass, Fellow Citizens, please consider how you
might serve the State and gain glory by enabling the production of the
best coins at the lowest overall cost to the Treasury.


If it be pleasing to the Deathless Ones

M. Gladius Agricola
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35648 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salve Marce Gladi,

Marcus Gladius Agricola <whogue@...> writes:

> Patres Conscripti, nunc quid vobis facere placet?

Given the tax revenues collected to date, I think we have *just* enough in the
treasury to meet our already budgeted commitments. Remember that we still
have a census to conduct this year. So there's no money in the budget to
support this proposed venture.

In the past, I've bought quite a lot of NR coins. I'd do so again, if they
became available. But I don't think we have very many people who can finance
a run of coinage out of their own personal funds. However, a group might be
able to do so. I'd suggest that those interested in more coins get together
and determine how many are willing to commit to purchasing the coins if
struck. Then someone could approach Marcus Cassius Julianus about using the
existing coin die-set to strike a new minting. On the basis of this we could
establish a level of interest, and perhaps obtain a new coin design for next
year.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35649 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salve,

Perhaps if we had a ballpark figure of the total cost of financing a
run, we could more easily figure out the feasibility of such a project.

Vale,

Flavius Vedius Germanicus
Pater Patriae

Gnaeus Equitius Marinus wrote:

> Salve Marce Gladi,
>
> Marcus Gladius Agricola <whogue@...> writes:
>
> > Patres Conscripti, nunc quid vobis facere placet?
>
> Given the tax revenues collected to date, I think we have *just*
> enough in the
> treasury to meet our already budgeted commitments. Remember that we still
> have a census to conduct this year. So there's no money in the budget to
> support this proposed venture.
>
> In the past, I've bought quite a lot of NR coins. I'd do so again, if
> they
> became available. But I don't think we have very many people who can
> finance
> a run of coinage out of their own personal funds. However, a group
> might be
> able to do so. I'd suggest that those interested in more coins get
> together
> and determine how many are willing to commit to purchasing the coins if
> struck. Then someone could approach Marcus Cassius Julianus about
> using the
> existing coin die-set to strike a new minting. On the basis of this
> we could
> establish a level of interest, and perhaps obtain a new coin design
> for next
> year.
>
> Vale,
>
> -- Marinus
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *Yahoo! Groups Links*
>
> * To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
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> Service <http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35650 From: Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salvete omnes

I would be willing to front some or, if need be, all of the money required to start minting coins this year. If anyone wants to start some form of a 'corporation' to fund the coins, please email me.

Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa
Procurator, Canada Occidentalis

Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...> wrote:
Salve Marce Gladi,

Marcus Gladius Agricola <whogue@...> writes:

> Patres Conscripti, nunc quid vobis facere placet?

Given the tax revenues collected to date, I think we have *just* enough in the
treasury to meet our already budgeted commitments. Remember that we still
have a census to conduct this year. So there's no money in the budget to
support this proposed venture.

In the past, I've bought quite a lot of NR coins. I'd do so again, if they
became available. But I don't think we have very many people who can finance
a run of coinage out of their own personal funds. However, a group might be
able to do so. I'd suggest that those interested in more coins get together
and determine how many are willing to commit to purchasing the coins if
struck. Then someone could approach Marcus Cassius Julianus about using the
existing coin die-set to strike a new minting. On the basis of this we could
establish a level of interest, and perhaps obtain a new coin design for next
year.

Vale,

-- Marinus


---------------------------------
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To visit your group on the web, go to:
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To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35651 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
salve o senator! et salvete omnes,

Respectfully Sir I would like to submit for your consideration some
reasons why the current dies should not be used. I concur with you
that we need not be in a hurry and there is no reason to expect that
this will all be done this year.

I call upon experts in the field of collecting to give an opinion on
re-issuing the "Declaratio" Sestertius. I fear that the value of the
coins to collectors would diminish if greater numbers are produced.
Further I fear that collectors would be confused by the dates. Dates,
I think, mean much to collectors, and the Declaratio coin is dated.
Perhaps the Declaratio issue could be held for the future. Perhaps a
ten year issue with an overstrike or a slight recutting of the reverse
die?

Again I call upon those well versed in this field (I am not) to render
an opinion on the value to collectors of seeing a second, distinct
coin from Nova Roma. With just the Declaratio Sestertius in
circulation that coin, and the idea of Nova Roma coinage, could be
dismissed as a curiosity. Would not a second coin raise the prestige
of Nova Roma coinage in general?

I do not mean to be troublesome by raising these points, and if I am
wrong, experts, please tell me so. I do hope that we can take a long
view of this very tangible issue. I further hope that by seeking input
of the populace, along the lines that I have suggested, we might find
that considerable savings might be found.


Thank you all for your time and consideration,

M. Gladius Agricola



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@c...>
wrote:
> Salve Marce Gladi,
>
> Marcus Gladius Agricola <whogue@a...> writes:
>
> > Patres Conscripti, nunc quid vobis facere placet?
>
> Given the tax revenues collected to date, I think we have *just*
enough in the
> treasury to meet our already budgeted commitments. Remember that we
still
> have a census to conduct this year. So there's no money in the
budget to
> support this proposed venture.
>
> In the past, I've bought quite a lot of NR coins. I'd do so again,
if they
> became available. But I don't think we have very many people who
can finance
> a run of coinage out of their own personal funds. However, a group
might be
> able to do so. I'd suggest that those interested in more coins get
together
> and determine how many are willing to commit to purchasing the coins if
> struck. Then someone could approach Marcus Cassius Julianus about
using the
> existing coin die-set to strike a new minting. On the basis of this
we could
> establish a level of interest, and perhaps obtain a new coin design
for next
> year.
>
> Vale,
>
> -- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35652 From: StarVVreck@aol.com Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salve,

This may be a bad time but it wasn't that long ago I put a single Nova
Roman coin, out of the 60 I purchased when they first came out, up onto
eBay and it sold for $5.50 + $0.50 shipping & handling. I felt so bad
about it selling for 11 times the value backed by Nova Roma that I
included one of the 5 Nova Roma bumper stickers I had.

Another thing about not backing up Nova Roman coins... that would cause
Nova Roman money to not be currency but to be a collectible coin, such
as those released by NASCAR. Forgery of coins, while possible, is not
likely. A coin that uses silver plated zinc or copper will weigh a
great deal less than a coin made from silver.

Vale,

Iulius Titinius Antonius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35653 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salve

Would it be possible for someone to tell us the company name and contact person where the first coins were made from?


Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
----- Original Message -----
From: Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa<mailto:canadaoccidentalis@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Friday, June 10, 2005 9:35 PM
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states


Salvete omnes

I would be willing to front some or, if need be, all of the money required to start minting coins this year. If anyone wants to start some form of a 'corporation' to fund the coins, please email me.

Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa
Procurator, Canada Occidentalis

Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...<mailto:gawne@...>> wrote:
Salve Marce Gladi,

Marcus Gladius Agricola <whogue@...> writes:

> Patres Conscripti, nunc quid vobis facere placet?

Given the tax revenues collected to date, I think we have *just* enough in the
treasury to meet our already budgeted commitments. Remember that we still
have a census to conduct this year. So there's no money in the budget to
support this proposed venture.

In the past, I've bought quite a lot of NR coins. I'd do so again, if they
became available. But I don't think we have very many people who can finance
a run of coinage out of their own personal funds. However, a group might be
able to do so. I'd suggest that those interested in more coins get together
and determine how many are willing to commit to purchasing the coins if
struck. Then someone could approach Marcus Cassius Julianus about using the
existing coin die-set to strike a new minting. On the basis of this we could
establish a level of interest, and perhaps obtain a new coin design for next
year.

Vale,

-- Marinus


---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35654 From: Marcus Gladius Agricola Date: 2005-06-10
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
salve Iuli et salvete omnes,

You raise an interesting point, but please note that many other small
states issue currency full in the knowledge that much of it ends up in
the hands of collectors. This does not make it any less a currency. I
am thinking of a small state within Italy, for example, but others
exist. The same is true for postage stamps. Some governments raise
substantial funds by issuing lovely stamps that will often not be used
in exchange for postal services, yet they are stamps nonetheless.

Now of course it is true that these states take measures to prevent
fraudulent issues and we cannot afford these measures. That does open
the possibility of risk if the sesterces are backed up with hard
currency. Again I call upon others more knowledgable than myself, but
I think there are currencies that are not backed up in this way, yet
they are still currencies. Perhaps it is time to re-examine our policy
as there is evidence that market values are already being set for Nova
Roma sesterces.


Hoping that you all enjoy the favor of the Immortals,

M. Gladius Agricola


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, StarVVreck@a... wrote:

[matter deleted]

> Another thing about not backing up Nova Roman coins... that would cause
> Nova Roman money to not be currency but to be a collectible coin, such
> as those released by NASCAR.

[matter deleted]

> Vale,
>
> Iulius Titinius Antonius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35655 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
I have not seen such emotion in the Republic since
Kerry lost to Dubya. LOL. We should act on this as the
people have spoken.
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
<canadaoccidentalis@...> wrote:
> Salvete omnes
>
> I would be willing to front some or, if need be, all
of the money required to start minting coins this
year. If anyone wants to start some form of a
'corporation' to fund the coins, please email me.
>
> Gaius Vipsanius Agrippa
> Procurator, Canada Occidentalis
>
> Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...> wrote:
> Salve Marce Gladi,
>
> Marcus Gladius Agricola <whogue@...>
writes:
>
> > Patres Conscripti, nunc quid vobis facere placet?
>
> Given the tax revenues collected to date, I think we
have *just* enough in the
> treasury to meet our already budgeted commitments.
Remember that we still
> have a census to conduct this year. So there's no
money in the budget to
> support this proposed venture.
>
> In the past, I've bought quite a lot of NR coins.
I'd do so again, if they
> became available. But I don't think we have very
many people who can finance
> a run of coinage out of their own personal funds.
However, a group might be
> able to do so. I'd suggest that those interested in
more coins get together
> and determine how many are willing to commit to
purchasing the coins if
> struck. Then someone could approach Marcus Cassius
Julianus about using the
> existing coin die-set to strike a new minting. On
the basis of this we could
> establish a level of interest, and perhaps obtain a
new coin design for next
> year.
>
> Vale,
>
> -- Marinus
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the
Yahoo! Terms of Service.
>
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam
protection around
> http://mail.yahoo.com
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been
removed]
>


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen





__________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35656 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Theres another idea...bumper stickers. Why cant bumper
stickers or T-shirts be made and sold. They are both
cheaper to produce & would surely sell.
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <StarVVreck@...>
wrote:
> Salve,
>
> This may be a bad time but it wasn't that long ago I
put a single Nova
> Roman coin, out of the 60 I purchased when they
first came out, up onto
> eBay and it sold for $5.50 + $0.50 shipping &
handling. I felt so bad
> about it selling for 11 times the value backed by
Nova Roma that I
> included one of the 5 Nova Roma bumper stickers I
had.
>
> Another thing about not backing up Nova Roman
coins... that would cause
> Nova Roman money to not be currency but to be a
collectible coin, such
> as those released by NASCAR. Forgery of coins,
while possible, is not
> likely. A coin that uses silver plated zinc or
copper will weigh a
> great deal less than a coin made from silver.
>
> Vale,
>
> Iulius Titinius Antonius


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen



__________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35657 From: Publius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Why not have both? I like the idea of opening a Cafepress e-shop where
you can sell bumperstickers, T-shirts,... without having to make/buy
them in advance. They are made when someone orders them. I proposed
the idea to one of the consuls a while ago, but I haven't got an
answer yet...

vale

Publius Minius Mercator

more info: www.cafepress.com

PS: but I really think having new coins would be a great idea...

On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes <praefectus2324@...> wrote:
> Theres another idea...bumper stickers. Why cant bumper
> stickers or T-shirts be made and sold. They are both
> cheaper to produce & would surely sell.
> --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <StarVVreck@...>
> wrote:
> > Salve,
> >
> > This may be a bad time but it wasn't that long ago I
> put a single Nova
> > Roman coin, out of the 60 I purchased when they
> first came out, up onto
> > eBay and it sold for $5.50 + $0.50 shipping &
> handling. I felt so bad
> > about it selling for 11 times the value backed by
> Nova Roma that I
> > included one of the 5 Nova Roma bumper stickers I
> had.
> >
> > Another thing about not backing up Nova Roman
> coins... that would cause
> > Nova Roman money to not be currency but to be a
> collectible coin, such
> > as those released by NASCAR. Forgery of coins,
> while possible, is not
> > likely. A coin that uses silver plated zinc or
> copper will weigh a
> > great deal less than a coin made from silver.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > Iulius Titinius Antonius
>
>
> S P Q R
>
> Fidelis Ad Mortem.
>
> Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> Roman Citizen
>
>
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> http://mail.yahoo.com
>
>
> ________________________________
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35658 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
I was thinking exactly the same thing. A red N R shirt
emblazoned w/ the res publicas seal- made to order? I
myself would order 6 just to workout and run!
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <groentje123@...>
wrote:
> Why not have both? I like the idea of opening a
Cafepress e-shop where
> you can sell bumperstickers, T-shirts,... without
having to make/buy
> them in advance. They are made when someone orders
them. I proposed
> the idea to one of the consuls a while ago, but I
haven't got an
> answer yet...
>
> vale
>
> Publius Minius Mercator
>
> more info: www.cafepress.com
>
> PS: but I really think having new coins would be a
great idea...
>
> On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes
<praefectus2324@...> wrote:
> > Theres another idea...bumper stickers. Why cant
bumper
> > stickers or T-shirts be made and sold. They are
both
> > cheaper to produce & would surely sell.
> > --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
<StarVVreck@...>
> > wrote:
> > > Salve,
> > >
> > > This may be a bad time but it wasn't that long
ago I
> > put a single Nova
> > > Roman coin, out of the 60 I purchased when they
> > first came out, up onto
> > > eBay and it sold for $5.50 + $0.50 shipping &
> > handling. I felt so bad
> > > about it selling for 11 times the value backed
by
> > Nova Roma that I
> > > included one of the 5 Nova Roma bumper stickers
I
> > had.
> > >
> > > Another thing about not backing up Nova Roman
> > coins... that would cause
> > > Nova Roman money to not be currency but to be a
> > collectible coin, such
> > > as those released by NASCAR. Forgery of coins,
> > while possible, is not
> > > likely. A coin that uses silver plated zinc or
> > copper will weigh a
> > > great deal less than a coin made from silver.
> > >
> > > Vale,
> > >
> > > Iulius Titinius Antonius
> >
> >
> > S P Q R
> >
> > Fidelis Ad Mortem.
> >
> > Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> > Roman Citizen
> >
> >
> >
> >
__________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam
protection around
> > http://mail.yahoo.com
> >
> >
> > ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> > To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> >
> > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo!
Terms of Service.


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen



__________________________________________________
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Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35659 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
In a message dated 6/10/2005 7:36:43 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
catamountgrange@... writes:
board of mint overseers could be created: 3 vigntisexviri, sitting
for three years terms?

Institutional memory and integrity could be maintained by having the
first appointment, selection or election be: 1 magistrate - 1 year
term, 2nd - 2 years, 3rd - 3 years, 3 years terms thereafter.

My further opinion would be to allow such magistrates to succeed
themselves, especially when dedication and diligigence has been shown
in the performance of their duty to the People of our New City.
Salvete,

Actually, it was one year terms, following the republican practice.

Someone mentioned portraits of the Consules on coins. Truth is that was
never done to a living consul, but their Gens patron deities or astrological birth
signs could be used, with the consul name(s).

Velete

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35660 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
A. Apollonius Cn. Equitio amico sal.

If the minting of coins is to be undertaken as a
private initiative, the traditional procedure would be
for the censores to invite people or groups to bid for
the contract to do it.

Perhaps you and your colleague, if you find a spare
moment from your already heavy tasks, could give an
indication of what you would require in such bids
(e.g. proposed design, size of run, timetable for
production, budget, &c.): this would give those who
are interested in the project an idea how to proceed.



___________________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35661 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
A. Apollonius Q. Maximo omnibusque sal.

> Actually, it was one year terms, following the
> republican practice.
>
> Someone mentioned portraits of the Consules on
> coins. Truth is that was
> never done to a living consul, but their Gens patron
> deities or astrological birth
> signs could be used, with the consul name(s).

Nice to see you've caught up with the rest of us, Q.
Maxime. ;)





___________________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35663 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Publius Memmius Albucius Stephano Avicanto (St. Vogelsang)
omnibusque s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

First thanks to you, Stephano, for your precise informations on the
different catalogs of coins, the way they classify the coins, and
more generally how the numismatic universe goes.

You wrote, Stephane :

> (..) One citizen suggested Dacia.(..) One factor to take into
consideration is >shipping and insurance. The expenditures can get
fairly high (..). Customs >expenses also can get a bit high (..)

> If the destination of the coins is primarily within USA, then
perhaps limiting >expenses might compel a USA source.


This is a key question, and not only for coins. The question has
arisen last week upon the sell of NR products from U.S.A. to Europe.
It seems that our intenal commercial relations, between both shores
of Atlantic ocean, does not work. We will have to deal with this
question further.

In Dacia hypothesis, the final cost, for a European NR citizen,
would surely be cheaper : there is just a boudary to cross
(Hungary), and the coin(s) are in the European Union.

So we have here to lean upon an important question for me -
specially as a Tribune of the Plebs : what system must we elaborate
to let *every* NR citizen getting a *same* *public* product at a
same price ?

In our case (NR coins), the products are no doubt *public* goods,
which fall, according our Constitution, in the scope of the Senate
powers (Constitution V, B :
« The Senate shall exercise control over the aerarium (treasury) »).

This nature have two consequences : first the requirement of
equality in distribution ; second the obligation of a whole process
defined and controlled by the Senate.


>In nearly all cases the die prices are $200 to 300 for both sides.

As Censor Marinus and Quaestor Paulinus have said, we should take
into consideration the previous mintings : have we still a die ?
what does it allow ? who is the owner (the State or one civis -
Julianus ?), etc.
But - see below - this question should come at a second time.

(..)

> One budgetary idea which may be of interest to Consuls


Institutionnally, the Consuls would be, with the other magistrates
who may convene the Senate (and make It proposals), concerned. But
the power of defining a minting policy is a senatorial attribution.

>is the offering of advanced orders.

Yes. It is a good idea, as honorable citizens have underlined it
before me.


But it seems to me that, at this point of the very interesting
discussion that, thanks to you, we have had, we have enough elements
to ask concerned magistrates to :

1/ launch a market research (what kind of coins ? observe/reverse ?
who would buy them ? where to deliver the coins ? what quantity ?
law considerations, etc.) ;

2/ then seize the Senate about a project of Senatus-consulte on this
item.

If we proceed otherwise, we may face the risk doing nothing or
creating a system which would not be convenient (inequality between
cives, inefficiency, etc.) with the risk of having some impatient
people - NR citizens or not - minting their own NR coins (as making
their own NR products) !

Valete, Stephane omnesque.


P. Memmius Albucius
Tribunus Plebis
Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35664 From: cassius622@aol.com Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Roman Market Days, July 9th &10th
Salvete,

Roman Market Days 2005 is set for July 9th and 10th, in Wells, Maine. This
year's event is in conjunction with the town "Harborfest" event which has been
run by the local chamber of commerce for the last six years. Since this is
right at tourist season event is well attended and usually gets 1,000 to 2,000
people.

Roman Market Days will be taking up a large back area of the event. There
should be plenty of room for the gladiators, legion encampments, any siege
equipment that might be able to show up, etc.

The difficulty this year is that I've been unable to do much coordinating
for the event. My father died in January without a will, leaving the family
business (where I've been employed for 15 years) in probate. There ended up
being a probate court fight over the company, and it became such a mess I've had
to go and set up my own business. Lawyers, bankers, etc. have taken pretty
much all my time since April. So... while I *have* had time to contact the
gladiators, some Legion folks and someone to vend Roman food, and do publicity, I
have NOT had time to contact civilians, vendors, etc.

If anyone out there is able to attend Roman Market Days this year, please
contact me. I'm very much interested in anyone that can come in Roman garb,
would like to do presentations, would like to vend anything with a Classical
world theme, etc. There is a real chance to make a BIG event this year since the
event is tied in with something already established. Please contact me
personally if you can attend and/or assist.

Valete,

Marcus Cassius Julianus





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35665 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salve Corde, amice,

A. Apollonius Cordus wrote:

> A. Apollonius Cn. Equitio amico sal.
>
> If the minting of coins is to be undertaken as a
> private initiative, the traditional procedure would be
> for the censores to invite people or groups to bid for
> the contract to do it.

Yes, that is true.

> Perhaps you and your colleague, if you find a spare
> moment from your already heavy tasks, could give an
> indication of what you would require in such bids
> (e.g. proposed design, size of run, timetable for
> production, budget, &c.): this would give those who
> are interested in the project an idea how to proceed.

I'm cc-ing this reply to my colleague, and we shall take the matter
under advisement. Those citizens who are interested in pursuing this
venture should write to us at censores AT novaroma DOT org.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35666 From: quintuscassiuscalvus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve,

I've semi-followed this conversation mostly from the business side
of things as I'm not a collector (except of dust bunnies under the
bed). You may have inadvertantly stumbled onto a solution to the
various problems of distribution, capital investment, risk of
waiting a long time to see a return on investment, ect. Licensing
of the Nova Roma name and trademark. The treasury gets the
licensing fees and others take all the business risk involved in
producing and sale of such items.

Vale,

Q. Cassius Calvus

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "publiusalbucius"
<snipped>

<albucius_aoe@h...> wrote:
> Publius Memmius Albucius Stephano Avicanto (St. Vogelsang)
> omnibusque s.d.
>> If we proceed otherwise, we may face the risk doing nothing or
> creating a system which would not be convenient (inequality
between
> cives, inefficiency, etc.) with the risk of having some impatient
> people - NR citizens or not - minting their own NR coins (as
making
> their own NR products) !
>
> Valete, Stephane omnesque.
>
>
> P. Memmius Albucius
> Tribunus Plebis
> Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35667 From: P. Dominus Antonius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
Bumper stickers?

On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes <praefectus2324@...> wrote:
> I was thinking exactly the same thing. A red N R shirt
> emblazoned w/ the res publicas seal- made to order? I
> myself would order 6 just to workout and run!
> --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <groentje123@...>
> wrote:
> > Why not have both? I like the idea of opening a
> Cafepress e-shop where
> > you can sell bumperstickers, T-shirts,... without
> having to make/buy
> > them in advance. They are made when someone orders
> them. I proposed
> > the idea to one of the consuls a while ago, but I
> haven't got an
> > answer yet...
> >
> > vale
> >
> > Publius Minius Mercator
> >
> > more info: www.cafepress.com
> >
> > PS: but I really think having new coins would be a
> great idea...
> >
> > On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes
> <praefectus2324@...> wrote:
> > > Theres another idea...bumper stickers. Why cant
> bumper
> > > stickers or T-shirts be made and sold. They are
> both
> > > cheaper to produce & would surely sell.
> > > --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> <StarVVreck@...>
> > > wrote:
> > > > Salve,
> > > >
> > > > This may be a bad time but it wasn't that long
> ago I
> > > put a single Nova
> > > > Roman coin, out of the 60 I purchased when they
> > > first came out, up onto
> > > > eBay and it sold for $5.50 + $0.50 shipping &
> > > handling. I felt so bad
> > > > about it selling for 11 times the value backed
> by
> > > Nova Roma that I
> > > > included one of the 5 Nova Roma bumper stickers
> I
> > > had.
> > > >
> > > > Another thing about not backing up Nova Roman
> > > coins... that would cause
> > > > Nova Roman money to not be currency but to be a
> > > collectible coin, such
> > > > as those released by NASCAR. Forgery of coins,
> > > while possible, is not
> > > > likely. A coin that uses silver plated zinc or
> > > copper will weigh a
> > > > great deal less than a coin made from silver.
> > > >
> > > > Vale,
> > > >
> > > > Iulius Titinius Antonius
> > >
> > >
> > > S P Q R
> > >
> > > Fidelis Ad Mortem.
> > >
> > > Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> > > Roman Citizen
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> __________________________________________________
> > > Do You Yahoo!?
> > > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam
> protection around
> > > http://mail.yahoo.com
> > >
> > >
> > > ________________________________
> > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > >
> > >
> > > To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> > >
> > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> > >
> > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo!
> Terms of Service.
>
>
> S P Q R
>
> Fidelis Ad Mortem.
>
> Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> Roman Citizen
>
>
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> http://mail.yahoo.com
>
> ________________________________
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.


--
>|P. Dominus Antonius|<
Tony Dah m

Oderint dum metuant - Cicero
Si vis pacem, para bellum - Vegetius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35668 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Publius Memmius Albucius Calvo omnibusque s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

I think that we have here two different cases : coins, which fall in
the field of Senate powers, and are *public* goods because they are
the heart of the sovereignty of our Res publica ; others items.
For the first ones, I think , if we want to mint them, that the
traesury will have to pay for. The decision is up to the Senate,
taking into consideration all budget previsions.
For the second ones, we should be able to separate them between
roman goods, which do not wear precisely the NR name or "trademark",
and those who wear it/them.

At this time, I confess that I am not very skilled in this last
field, and would like you to precise your thought. What do you think
is wrong in the way things go (or do not go..) ?

Vale, Magister omnesque.


P. Memmius Albucius
Tribunus Plebis
Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae









--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "quintuscassiuscalvus"
<richmal@c...> wrote:
> Salve,
>
> I've semi-followed this conversation mostly from the business side
> of things as I'm not a collector (except of dust bunnies under the
> bed). You may have inadvertantly stumbled onto a solution to the
> various problems of distribution, capital investment, risk of
> waiting a long time to see a return on investment, ect. Licensing
> of the Nova Roma name and trademark. The treasury gets the
> licensing fees and others take all the business risk involved in
> producing and sale of such items.
>
> Vale,
>
> Q. Cassius Calvus
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "publiusalbucius"
> <snipped>
>
> <albucius_aoe@h...> wrote:
> > Publius Memmius Albucius Stephano Avicanto (St. Vogelsang)
> > omnibusque s.d.
> >> If we proceed otherwise, we may face the risk doing nothing or
> > creating a system which would not be convenient (inequality
> between
> > cives, inefficiency, etc.) with the risk of having some
impatient
> > people - NR citizens or not - minting their own NR coins (as
> making
> > their own NR products) !
> >
> > Valete, Stephane omnesque.
> >
> >
> > P. Memmius Albucius
> > Tribunus Plebis
> > Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35669 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
Salve Marcus Gladius Agricola:

In terms of discussing designs, and which side to have permanent and which
the variable, I was kind of following along comments that most Roman
Republic coins did not feature Consuls while alive on the obverse (front)
of the coin. In European tradition the obverse usually bore the image of
the king, emperor or crest. Since royalty was usually in ofice for a while,
as with Roman Imperial coins, these were essentially the constant. If both
an image and crest are on the coin, it seems generally the crest was
slipped to the reverse.

The reverse, with denomination is changed. The date is sometimes on the
obverse or reverse. Modern coins in their variety, and often using other
designs and images, have departed radically. The last French Franc before
conversion to the Euro simply featured a large "1" on an otherwise blank
coin. Likewise in the spirit of creativity and innovation one side is often
used exclusively for an artistic design, while all the "info" is relegated
to the other.

As for a possible Nova Roma design, the one I was able to pick up from a
citizen back east, has a deity image on the obverse. I assumed that this
image, or other deity, would probably be the one chosen for the permanent
side. It really shouldn't matter however. The idea of reducing costs by
keeping one side constant and the other variable remains the same.
Traditionally in numismatic circles if a "coin" has no denomination, it is
generally considered a token. At the USNS we depart from the norms
frequently it seems for including coins in our study. Including a
denomination may be more apealing to many collectors outside Nova Roma.

You are quite right however, if the decision is to feature the images of
present or past consuls on the coin, on the obverse, then it becomes the
variable side with the regular changes in Consuls. Clearly the date would
need be placed on this side, as well.

One creative suggestion I've not read is the idea of doing a traditional
Roman coin in the same style and rough manner as the originals. The Nova
Roma coin I have is quite nice, but done in modern style and appearing
modern. Some coin makers, and USNS members such as Greg and Tom, also make
coins in traditional style and a Nova Roma coin can be created looking
exactly as if it were minted in the age of Agrippa and Augustus. Members of
the SCA to which Greg is a "Moneyer" have found his creation of
medieval-style coins welcome for that organization which mimics medieval
European customs.

But, it may be to a modern audience, inside or outside Nova Roma, that
coins appearing as rough and crude as the ancients may be less desireable.

Being that my college fraternity symbol was Apollo I'd be enthused about
this design. I noticed alumni.indiana in your email. The fraternity is
based in Indiana.

Stephen Vogelsang


> [Original Message]
> From: Marcus Gladius Agricola <whogue@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: 6/10/2005 6:47:49 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins and unrecognized states
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Stephen Vogelsang"
> <knossos134@e...> wrote:
> >
> >
>
> [interesting matter deleted]
>
> >
> > The idea of retaining the same obverse pattern, and simply changing the
> > reverse is excellent.
>
>
> > Stephen Vogelsang
> >
> >
>
> Greetings to you Sir, and to All,
>
> For the benefit of anyone who needs it Obverse=front and Reverse=back.
>
> Actually, I suggested retaining the same REverse and changing the
> OBverse. However I can see that this coin idea is growing, maybe
> larger than I anticipated.
>
> I can see that if there is a consular issue, it would be well to have
> a common Nova Roma OBverse and the changing consular design on the
> REverse.
>
> I had been thinking more along the lines of a commemorative series,
> issued maybe every few years with a common REverse and a different
> dedication on the OBverse. However, it may be my lack of experience in
> the field talking here. Would doing it this way seem odd to the
> collectors out there? Although as I write this I can see that in the
> case of the coins I have been imagining the distinction obverse vs.
> reverse is an artificial one. Could you please explain the norms for
> obverse and reverse?
>
> I have been hoping to help sponsor an Apollo coin, and I had the idea
> that the next one should be a Vesta.
>
> In all this I hope we don't go TOO far and flood the market with Nova
> Roma coins!
>
>
> Hoping you are all well and in the favor of the Deathless Ones.
>
> M. Gladius Agricola
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35670 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
Salvete P Pomini Antoni et omnes,

To savr their money, some states and provinces in North America
issue rear licence plates only. For my part I got a custom made
SPQR / eagle front plate which looks pretty sharp, induces lots of
questions and only cost 22.00 US. You could do something similar
with NR.

Regards,

QLP




--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "P. Dominus Antonius"
<marsvigilia@g...> wrote:
> Bumper stickers?
>
> On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes <praefectus2324@y...> wrote:
> > I was thinking exactly the same thing. A red N R shirt
> > emblazoned w/ the res publicas seal- made to order? I
> > myself would order 6 just to workout and run!
> > --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <groentje123@g...>
> > wrote:
> > > Why not have both? I like the idea of opening a
> > Cafepress e-shop where
> > > you can sell bumperstickers, T-shirts,... without
> > having to make/buy
> > > them in advance. They are made when someone orders
> > them. I proposed
> > > the idea to one of the consuls a while ago, but I
> > haven't got an
> > > answer yet...
> > >
> > > vale
> > >
> > > Publius Minius Mercator
> > >
> > > more info: www.cafepress.com
> > >
> > > PS: but I really think having new coins would be a
> > great idea...
> > >
> > > On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes
> > <praefectus2324@y...> wrote:
> > > > Theres another idea...bumper stickers. Why cant
> > bumper
> > > > stickers or T-shirts be made and sold. They are
> > both
> > > > cheaper to produce & would surely sell.
> > > > --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> > <StarVVreck@a...>
> > > > wrote:
> > > > > Salve,
> > > > >
> > > > > This may be a bad time but it wasn't that long
> > ago I
> > > > put a single Nova
> > > > > Roman coin, out of the 60 I purchased when they
> > > > first came out, up onto
> > > > > eBay and it sold for $5.50 + $0.50 shipping &
> > > > handling. I felt so bad
> > > > > about it selling for 11 times the value backed
> > by
> > > > Nova Roma that I
> > > > > included one of the 5 Nova Roma bumper stickers
> > I
> > > > had.
> > > > >
> > > > > Another thing about not backing up Nova Roman
> > > > coins... that would cause
> > > > > Nova Roman money to not be currency but to be a
> > > > collectible coin, such
> > > > > as those released by NASCAR. Forgery of coins,
> > > > while possible, is not
> > > > > likely. A coin that uses silver plated zinc or
> > > > copper will weigh a
> > > > > great deal less than a coin made from silver.
> > > > >
> > > > > Vale,
> > > > >
> > > > > Iulius Titinius Antonius
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > S P Q R
> > > >
> > > > Fidelis Ad Mortem.
> > > >
> > > > Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> > > > Roman Citizen
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > __________________________________________________
> > > > Do You Yahoo!?
> > > > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam
> > protection around
> > > > http://mail.yahoo.com
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ________________________________
> > > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> > > >
> > > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > > > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> > > >
> > > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo!
> > Terms of Service.
> >
> >
> > S P Q R
> >
> > Fidelis Ad Mortem.
> >
> > Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> > Roman Citizen
> >
> >
> >
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> > http://mail.yahoo.com
> >
> > ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> > To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> >
> > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.
>
>
> --
> >|P. Dominus Antonius|<
> Tony Dah m
>
> Oderint dum metuant - Cicero
> Si vis pacem, para bellum - Vegetius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35671 From: Publius Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
Salve,

a license plate can be made at a Cafepress e-shop.They have over 50
different customizable articles...

vale

Publius Minius Mercator
Scriba Prolegati Regionis Belgicae Germanicae


On 6/11/05, Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) <mjk@...> wrote:
> Salvete P Pomini Antoni et omnes,
>
> To savr their money, some states and provinces in North America
> issue rear licence plates only. For my part I got a custom made
> SPQR / eagle front plate which looks pretty sharp, induces lots of
> questions and only cost 22.00 US. You could do something similar
> with NR.
>
> Regards,
>
> QLP
>
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "P. Dominus Antonius"
> <marsvigilia@g...> wrote:
> > Bumper stickers?
> >
> > On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes <praefectus2324@y...> wrote:
> > > I was thinking exactly the same thing. A red N R shirt
> > > emblazoned w/ the res publicas seal- made to order? I
> > > myself would order 6 just to workout and run!
> > > --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <groentje123@g...>
> > > wrote:
> > > > Why not have both? I like the idea of opening a
> > > Cafepress e-shop where
> > > > you can sell bumperstickers, T-shirts,... without
> > > having to make/buy
> > > > them in advance. They are made when someone orders
> > > them. I proposed
> > > > the idea to one of the consuls a while ago, but I
> > > haven't got an
> > > > answer yet...
> > > >
> > > > vale
> > > >
> > > > Publius Minius Mercator
> > > >
> > > > more info: www.cafepress.com
> > > >
> > > > PS: but I really think having new coins would be a
> > > great idea...
> > > >
> > > > On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes
> > > <praefectus2324@y...> wrote:
> > > > > Theres another idea...bumper stickers. Why cant
> > > bumper
> > > > > stickers or T-shirts be made and sold. They are
> > > both
> > > > > cheaper to produce & would surely sell.
> > > > > --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> > > <StarVVreck@a...>
>
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > Salve,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > This may be a bad time but it wasn't that long
> > > ago I
> > > > > put a single Nova
> > > > > > Roman coin, out of the 60 I purchased when they
> > > > > first came out, up onto
> > > > > > eBay and it sold for $5.50 + $0.50 shipping &
> > > > > handling. I felt so bad
> > > > > > about it selling for 11 times the value backed
> > > by
> > > > > Nova Roma that I
> > > > > > included one of the 5 Nova Roma bumper stickers
> > > I
> > > > > had.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Another thing about not backing up Nova Roman
> > > > > coins... that would cause
> > > > > > Nova Roman money to not be currency but to be a
> > > > > collectible coin, such
> > > > > > as those released by NASCAR. Forgery of coins,
> > > > > while possible, is not
> > > > > > likely. A coin that uses silver plated zinc or
> > > > > copper will weigh a
> > > > > > great deal less than a coin made from silver.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Vale,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Iulius Titinius Antonius
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > S P Q R
> > > > >
> > > > > Fidelis Ad Mortem.
> > > > >
> > > > > Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> > > > > Roman Citizen
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > __________________________________________________
> > > > > Do You Yahoo!?
> > > > > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam
> > > protection around
> > > > > http://mail.yahoo.com
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > ________________________________
> > > > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > > > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> > > > >
> > > > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > > > > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> > > > >
> > > > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo!
> > > Terms of Service.
> > >
> > >
> > > S P Q R
> > >
> > > Fidelis Ad Mortem.
> > >
> > > Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> > > Roman Citizen
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > __________________________________________________
> > > Do You Yahoo!?
> > > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> > > http://mail.yahoo.com
> > >
> > > ________________________________
> > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > >
> > > To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> > >
> > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> > >
> > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
> Service.
> >
> >
> > --
> > >|P. Dominus Antonius|<
> > Tony Dah m
> >
> > Oderint dum metuant - Cicero
> > Si vis pacem, para bellum - Vegetius
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35672 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Why wont we do this?
Salvete,
Maybe you could answer this: I want to fix a Roman style garden and I wanted to use some garden type flagpole to fly a NR flag. I was told that the actual flag would not be good to use, as it wouldn't do well in the weather. Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make one that will suit my purpose? Are there any legal implications in this? Also, do you know of any places that may have Roman eagles that I could mount on the pole?

Valete
Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana

"Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly)" <mjk@...> wrote:
Salvete P Pomini Antoni et omnes,

To savr their money, some states and provinces in North America
issue rear licence plates only. For my part I got a custom made
SPQR / eagle front plate which looks pretty sharp, induces lots of
questions and only cost 22.00 US. You could do something similar
with NR.

Regards,

QLP




--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "P. Dominus Antonius"
<marsvigilia@g...> wrote:
> Bumper stickers?
>
> On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes <praefectus2324@y...> wrote:
> > I was thinking exactly the same thing. A red N R shirt
> > emblazoned w/ the res publicas seal- made to order? I
> > myself would order 6 just to workout and run!
> > --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <groentje123@g...>
> > wrote:
> > > Why not have both? I like the idea of opening a
> > Cafepress e-shop where
> > > you can sell bumperstickers, T-shirts,... without
> > having to make/buy
> > > them in advance. They are made when someone orders
> > them. I proposed
> > > the idea to one of the consuls a while ago, but I
> > haven't got an
> > > answer yet...
> > >
> > > vale
> > >
> > > Publius Minius Mercator
> > >
> > > more info: www.cafepress.com
> > >
> > > PS: but I really think having new coins would be a
> > great idea...
> > >
> > > On 6/11/05, raymond fuentes
> > <praefectus2324@y...> wrote:
> > > > Theres another idea...bumper stickers. Why cant
> > bumper
> > > > stickers or T-shirts be made and sold. They are
> > both
> > > > cheaper to produce & would surely sell.
> > > > --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> > <StarVVreck@a...>
> > > > wrote:
> > > > > Salve,
> > > > >
> > > > > This may be a bad time but it wasn't that long
> > ago I
> > > > put a single Nova
> > > > > Roman coin, out of the 60 I purchased when they
> > > > first came out, up onto
> > > > > eBay and it sold for $5.50 + $0.50 shipping &
> > > > handling. I felt so bad
> > > > > about it selling for 11 times the value backed
> > by
> > > > Nova Roma that I
> > > > > included one of the 5 Nova Roma bumper stickers
> > I
> > > > had.
> > > > >
> > > > > Another thing about not backing up Nova Roman
> > > > coins... that would cause
> > > > > Nova Roman money to not be currency but to be a
> > > > collectible coin, such
> > > > > as those released by NASCAR. Forgery of coins,
> > > > while possible, is not
> > > > > likely. A coin that uses silver plated zinc or
> > > > copper will weigh a
> > > > > great deal less than a coin made from silver.
> > > > >
> > > > > Vale,
> > > > >
> > > > > Iulius Titinius Antonius
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > S P Q R
> > > >
> > > > Fidelis Ad Mortem.
> > > >
> > > > Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> > > > Roman Citizen
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > __________________________________________________
> > > > Do You Yahoo!?
> > > > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam
> > protection around
> > > > http://mail.yahoo.com
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ________________________________
> > > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> > > >
> > > > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > > > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> > > >
> > > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo!
> > Terms of Service.
> >
> >
> > S P Q R
> >
> > Fidelis Ad Mortem.
> >
> > Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> > Roman Citizen
> >
> >
> >
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> > http://mail.yahoo.com
> >
> > ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> > To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> >
> > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
Service.
>
>
> --
> >|P. Dominus Antonius|<
> Tony Dah m
>
> Oderint dum metuant - Cicero
> Si vis pacem, para bellum - Vegetius




---------------------------------
Yahoo! Groups Links

To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/

To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.



__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
http://mail.yahoo.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35673 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,

Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@...> writes:

> Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make one that will
> suit my purpose?

Yes, you may do that.

> Are there any legal implications in this?

There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus Consultum allowing citizens of
Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in wreath. I'd recommend having it
embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it will last through a few
seasons outside.

> any places that may have Roman eagles that I could mount on the pole?

I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird sacred to Iuppiter Optimus
Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations of eagles were reserved to
things like Legion standards. You might want to use some other bird for your
garden. (Just please don't use one of those artificial geese. I know that
geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me she wouldn't think much of
the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a bird for Roman symbolism,
something like a lark would be ideal.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35674 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salve Sir,

That's great! I didn't know that about the eagle so I'll put some research into my little garden flagpole:)

Vale,
Servia Iulia

Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...> wrote:
Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,

Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@...> writes:

> Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make one that will
> suit my purpose?

Yes, you may do that.

> Are there any legal implications in this?

There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus Consultum allowing citizens of
Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in wreath. I'd recommend having it
embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it will last through a few
seasons outside.

> any places that may have Roman eagles that I could mount on the pole?

I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird sacred to Iuppiter Optimus
Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations of eagles were reserved to
things like Legion standards. You might want to use some other bird for your
garden. (Just please don't use one of those artificial geese. I know that
geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me she wouldn't think much of
the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a bird for Roman symbolism,
something like a lark would be ideal.

Vale,

-- Marinus


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35675 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve Publius Memmis Albucius:

Thank you for your comments. In a private email Gnaeus Equitus Marinus was
kind enough to offer important and helpful information on the
organizational procedure involved with respect to new coin creation. It
seems that Marcus Cassius Julianus is the holder of the original Nova Roma
dies. Approval of design and creation would be by way of the censors and
senate, Board of Directors.

With respect to the original dies, from what has been discussed, it seems
there is some motivation to try a different design. Since die creation is
an important part of the profit making for private mints, many may be
reluctant to begin work with dies we present in hand at their front door.
In other words, they'll probably require use of dies they create. In any
case, if half of the same die is used, be it reverse or obverse, the wide
range of mint charges for dies may wash away any savings by using half the
same die. The company used before charges $600 for the dies. I think
Quality can do it for $210 to 300 (both sides). Whatever savings is
obtained by reusing half the original die will be lost by not shopping
around for lower die fees at other mints.

As for "equality of disribution", this may require the numismatic version
of rent control. If a new coin design is proposed to the Senate, the
production, transport, insurance and customs costs, together with die and
production run per unit, would be presented with a corresponding proposed
sales price. If the coins are produced in the USA, presumably the few cents
extra a European may pay for the same coin would be compensated for by
requiring the original creator to offer the coin a few cents higher to
American buyers to reach equality, visa versa for coins manufactured in
Europe. The producer may be asked to donate the additional revenue of the
American sales to NR, or may be permitted keeping the modest windfall of a
few cents per coin as a personal compensation.

With experience on eBay coin buying and selling, it is safe to assume that
the coins may eventually command higher than original prices via resale,
perhaps much higher. But the Senate could stipulate at time of approval
that the original producer/seller offer the coins to all citizens at the
same rate. Admittedly, a producer could circumnavigate this stipulation by
buying his own coins at the initial price and then reselling indirectly.

Producing the same coin at two different locations would be more cost
prohibitive than simply incurring the higher transport/insurance costs, as
well as a major league nuissance. If coins are proposed as "private
one-time commemoratives with NR affiliation" (such as the elevation of a
new Consul to office), and thus in very limited runs, presumably the
creator would choose, and permitted by the Senate to choose, a local mint
of their preference. If new coins are considered as official "coin of the
NR realm" then undoubtedly the Senate would require the producer to use the
lowest bid obtainable by private mints - wherever in the world (including
the estimated transport/insurance/customs costs as part of the bid price, -
a one time bulk shipment to a distributor within USA or EuroZone, with
normal postage thereafter).

Estimating market demand and thus shipping would probably be based on
percentages of NR citizens in North America or EuroZone, while for the
commemorative issues I suppose a producer could argue there will be greater
demand in a specific region/province and make his case for a corresponding
adjustment in initial sales price. The mint I am using for the Monte
Cristos, Quality, has free shipping within USA, and the producer arranges
shipping to all points thereafter.

It was asseted that producing the coin in Europe, for primarily European
market would "surely be cheaper". Since I have a good friend as a
numismatic editor and numismatist in Bucuresti, this may be true. I would
not go beyond "may', however much I may wish a local to be involved in its'
creation. Given the tremendous variation in coin production rates among the
private mints, normal assumptions remain assumptions until we break out
calculators and pencils and crunch the numbers. For the commemoratives, be
they a Consul himself or person acting to honor his tenure, persumably the
Senate would not impose upon this person the same requirement of utilizing
the lowest bid among mints for the production, although they appear likely
to impose the "equality of availability" (equality of initial sales price
to USA and EuroZone buyers).

As for market research efforts, this may actually be another benefit of
offering coins on a pre-sale basis. If there is insufficient demand and
orders for a coin by a specific date, presumably the creation could be
cancelled and the pre-order remittance simply returned. If citizens are
notified at the time they place the order that there is a possibility this
occurrance, and the return of their money, it seems proper. Requiring
cesnsor and senate approval for new issuance, regular or commemorative,
helps to avoid "flooding the market".

As usual I can always be contacted via private email,
knossos134@...

"Stephano"




> [Original Message]
> From: publiusalbucius <albucius_aoe@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: 6/11/2005 3:25:50 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
>
> Publius Memmius Albucius Stephano Avicanto (St. Vogelsang)
> omnibusque s.d.
>
> S.V.G.E.R.
>
> First thanks to you, Stephano, for your precise informations on the
> different catalogs of coins, the way they classify the coins, and
> more generally how the numismatic universe goes.
>
> You wrote, Stephane :
>
> > (..) One citizen suggested Dacia.(..) One factor to take into
> consideration is >shipping and insurance. The expenditures can get
> fairly high (..). Customs >expenses also can get a bit high (..)
>
> > If the destination of the coins is primarily within USA, then
> perhaps limiting >expenses might compel a USA source.
>
>
> This is a key question, and not only for coins. The question has
> arisen last week upon the sell of NR products from U.S.A. to Europe.
> It seems that our intenal commercial relations, between both shores
> of Atlantic ocean, does not work. We will have to deal with this
> question further.
>
> In Dacia hypothesis, the final cost, for a European NR citizen,
> would surely be cheaper : there is just a boudary to cross
> (Hungary), and the coin(s) are in the European Union.
>
> So we have here to lean upon an important question for me -
> specially as a Tribune of the Plebs : what system must we elaborate
> to let *every* NR citizen getting a *same* *public* product at a
> same price ?
>
> In our case (NR coins), the products are no doubt *public* goods,
> which fall, according our Constitution, in the scope of the Senate
> powers (Constitution V, B :
> � The Senate shall exercise control over the aerarium (treasury) �).
>
> This nature have two consequences : first the requirement of
> equality in distribution ; second the obligation of a whole process
> defined and controlled by the Senate.
>
>
> >In nearly all cases the die prices are $200 to 300 for both sides.
>
> As Censor Marinus and Quaestor Paulinus have said, we should take
> into consideration the previous mintings : have we still a die ?
> what does it allow ? who is the owner (the State or one civis -
> Julianus ?), etc.
> But - see below - this question should come at a second time.
>
> (..)
>
> > One budgetary idea which may be of interest to Consuls
>
>
> Institutionnally, the Consuls would be, with the other magistrates
> who may convene the Senate (and make It proposals), concerned. But
> the power of defining a minting policy is a senatorial attribution.
>
> >is the offering of advanced orders.
>
> Yes. It is a good idea, as honorable citizens have underlined it
> before me.
>
>
> But it seems to me that, at this point of the very interesting
> discussion that, thanks to you, we have had, we have enough elements
> to ask concerned magistrates to :
>
> 1/ launch a market research (what kind of coins ? observe/reverse ?
> who would buy them ? where to deliver the coins ? what quantity ?
> law considerations, etc.) ;
>
> 2/ then seize the Senate about a project of Senatus-consulte on this
> item.
>
> If we proceed otherwise, we may face the risk doing nothing or
> creating a system which would not be convenient (inequality between
> cives, inefficiency, etc.) with the risk of having some impatient
> people - NR citizens or not - minting their own NR coins (as making
> their own NR products) !
>
> Valete, Stephane omnesque.
>
>
> P. Memmius Albucius
> Tribunus Plebis
> Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35676 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
G. Equitius Cato S. Iuliae Caesari Metellianae Gn. Equitio Marino
quiritibusque S.P.D.

Salvete omnnes!

You might also bear in mind that traditionally, in the United States,
only the U.S. flag is flown on a pole surmounted by an eagle, as it is
the national symbol of that (our) country. No other nation's flag may
be flown on a pole with an eagle. It is not a legal issue, per se,
but one with long-standing observance --- on par with the U.S. flag
always being displayed on its own extreme right and/or flown higher
than any other flag with which it is displayed.

Valete bene,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@c...>
wrote:
> Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,
>
> Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@y...> writes:
>
> > Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make one that will
> > suit my purpose?
>
> Yes, you may do that.
>
> > Are there any legal implications in this?
>
> There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus Consultum allowing
citizens of
> Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in wreath. I'd recommend
having it
> embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it will last through a few
> seasons outside.
>
> > any places that may have Roman eagles that I could mount on the pole?
>
> I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird sacred to Iuppiter
Optimus
> Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations of eagles were
reserved to
> things like Legion standards. You might want to use some other bird
for your
> garden. (Just please don't use one of those artificial geese. I
know that
> geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me she wouldn't think
much of
> the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a bird for Roman symbolism,
> something like a lark would be ideal.
>
> Vale,
>
> -- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35677 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Appointment of Legate for America Medioccidentalis Superior Province
I, Quintus Servilius Priscus Fidenas, Propraetor of America
Medioccidentalis Superior Province
hearby appoint Salvia Sempronia Graccha my Provincial Legatus. She
will act as my Deputy in
all Provincial matters as of this date.

Given under my hand, this day June 11, 2758 auc, in the Consulship
of Franciscus Apulus Caesar and Gaius Popillius Laenas.

Quintus Servilius Priscus Fidenas

Propraetor
America Medioccidentalis Superior
Lictor Curiatas
Founder of Gens Servilia
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35678 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salvete,

I merely want to fix up a Roman style garden. I want to use fairly authentic flowers and shrubs and such, but I wanted to incorporate the NR flag into my garden. I had the idea of doing it something like a Roman Standard, but that is particular to the legions. And now you're telling me that the US has exclusive rights to the eagle? :) Marinus has already warned me about the use of artificial geese! Oh! whatever shall I do?

Valete,
Servia Iulia

gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:
G. Equitius Cato S. Iuliae Caesari Metellianae Gn. Equitio Marino
quiritibusque S.P.D.

Salvete omnnes!

You might also bear in mind that traditionally, in the United States,
only the U.S. flag is flown on a pole surmounted by an eagle, as it is
the national symbol of that (our) country. No other nation's flag may
be flown on a pole with an eagle. It is not a legal issue, per se,
but one with long-standing observance --- on par with the U.S. flag
always being displayed on its own extreme right and/or flown higher
than any other flag with which it is displayed.

Valete bene,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@c...>
wrote:
> Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,
>
> Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@y...> writes:
>
> > Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make one that will
> > suit my purpose?
>
> Yes, you may do that.
>
> > Are there any legal implications in this?
>
> There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus Consultum allowing
citizens of
> Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in wreath. I'd recommend
having it
> embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it will last through a few
> seasons outside.
>
> > any places that may have Roman eagles that I could mount on the pole?
>
> I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird sacred to Iuppiter
Optimus
> Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations of eagles were
reserved to
> things like Legion standards. You might want to use some other bird
for your
> garden. (Just please don't use one of those artificial geese. I
know that
> geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me she wouldn't think
much of
> the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a bird for Roman symbolism,
> something like a lark would be ideal.
>
> Vale,
>
> -- Marinus




---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35679 From: Maior Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
M.Hortensia Maior A. Memmio Albucio spd;
Salve; nothing has to be so complex. If it is made in the U.S.A
just have whoever is going to the European Conventus pack her/his bag
with our stuff, coins and t-shirts, the value is pretty low in terms
of custom declaration.
Conversly if excellent Sabine from Dacia makes something he can
bring it to the Conventus, and visa versa from the European continent
to Roman Days in the U.S.
optime vale
Marca Hortensia Maior TRP
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35680 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
I think our forefathers adopted the eagle to identify
with Roma antigua, so the American eagle and the Roman
are one in the same.
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <metelliana@...>
wrote:
> Salvete,
>
> I merely want to fix up a Roman style garden. I
want to use fairly authentic flowers and shrubs and
such, but I wanted to incorporate the NR flag into my
garden. I had the idea of doing it something like a
Roman Standard, but that is particular to the legions.
And now you're telling me that the US has exclusive
rights to the eagle? :) Marinus has already warned
me about the use of artificial geese! Oh! whatever
shall I do?
>
> Valete,
> Servia Iulia
>
> gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:
> G. Equitius Cato S. Iuliae Caesari Metellianae Gn.
Equitio Marino
> quiritibusque S.P.D.
>
> Salvete omnnes!
>
> You might also bear in mind that traditionally, in
the United States,
> only the U.S. flag is flown on a pole surmounted by
an eagle, as it is
> the national symbol of that (our) country. No other
nation's flag may
> be flown on a pole with an eagle. It is not a legal
issue, per se,
> but one with long-standing observance --- on par
with the U.S. flag
> always being displayed on its own extreme right
and/or flown higher
> than any other flag with which it is displayed.
>
> Valete bene,
>
> Cato
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius
Marinus <gawne@c...>
> wrote:
> > Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,
> >
> > Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@y...>
writes:
> >
> > > Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make
one that will
> > > suit my purpose?
> >
> > Yes, you may do that.
> >
> > > Are there any legal implications in this?
> >
> > There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus
Consultum allowing
> citizens of
> > Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in
wreath. I'd recommend
> having it
> > embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it
will last through a few
> > seasons outside.
> >
> > > any places that may have Roman eagles that I
could mount on the pole?
> >
> > I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird
sacred to Iuppiter
> Optimus
> > Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations
of eagles were
> reserved to
> > things like Legion standards. You might want to
use some other bird
> for your
> > garden. (Just please don't use one of those
artificial geese. I
> know that
> > geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me
she wouldn't think
> much of
> > the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a
bird for Roman symbolism,
> > something like a lark would be ideal.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > -- Marinus
>
>
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the
Yahoo! Terms of Service.
>
>
>
=== Message Truncated ===


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen





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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35681 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salve Servia Iulia,

Servia Iulia <metelliana@...> writes:

> now you're telling me
> that the US has exclusive rights to the eagle? :) Marinus has already
> warned me about the use of artificial geese! Oh! whatever shall I do?

Larks. The Romans loved larks and incorporated paintings and drawings and
mosaics of them in many things. They're very pretty and have a beautiful
song.

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35682 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salve Sir,
I have already been looking into larks. I have a field guide and was looking them up there first. Of course, it only covers north american species, but I have found the Eurasian Skylark . It is apparently an import from the western Aleutians. It says that it has a long aerial song with sweet liquid notes. I have an avid interest in our feathery little friends so this ought to make an interesting project for me. Do you know of anything on line where I can read up on and see pictures that pertain to larks (or any other birds-other than Catullus and his 'sparrow') and Rome? Just to help me get some ideas for my original garden project.
Vale,
Servia Iulia

Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...> wrote:
Salve Servia Iulia,

Servia Iulia <metelliana@...> writes:

> now you're telling me
> that the US has exclusive rights to the eagle? :) Marinus has already
> warned me about the use of artificial geese! Oh! whatever shall I do?

Larks. The Romans loved larks and incorporated paintings and drawings and
mosaics of them in many things. They're very pretty and have a beautiful
song.

Vale,

-- Marinus


---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35683 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salve Servia Iulia,

Servia Iulia <metelliana@...> writes:

> Do you know
> of anything on line where I can read up on and see pictures that pertain to
> larks

Here's a nice website with a picture of the European Skylark:

http://www.answers.com/topic/skylark

Vale,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35684 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salve,
They are lovely little birds, but when I try to look them up in connection with Rome I'm getting, uhh, recipes:) I'll keep up my search and come Monday I'll walk down to the library and do some reading there. Thanks again.
Vale,
Servia Iulia

Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...> wrote:
Salve Servia Iulia,

Servia Iulia <metelliana@...> writes:

> Do you know
> of anything on line where I can read up on and see pictures that pertain to
> larks

Here's a nice website with a picture of the European Skylark:

http://www.answers.com/topic/skylark

Vale,

-- Marinus


---------------------------------
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To visit your group on the web, go to:
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35685 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
In a message dated 6/11/2005 3:16:02 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
a_apollonius_cordus@... writes:
Nice to see you've caught up with the rest of us, Q.
Maxime. ;)
I'm at loss to what you are talking about, unless this is an example of that
insipid
humor, that you Brits seem to favor.
You have to remember, my boy, we were dealing with these problems long before
you were here, and we came to our own conclusions without your help .

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35686 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
G. Equitius Cato A. Apollonio Cordo amico Q. Fabio Maximo S.P.D.

Salvete viri!

Aaaaaaahhhh --- now THERE'S the Fabius Maximus we all know and love!
Welcome back! The Divine is indeed in Heaven and all's right with the
world. :-)

Valete bene,

Cato

> I'm at loss to what you are talking about, unless this is an example
of that insipid humor, that you Brits seem to favor.
> You have to remember, my boy, we were dealing with these problems
long before you were here, and we came to our own conclusions without
your help .
>
> Q. Fabius Maximus
]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35687 From: Timothy P. Gallagher Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salve

A large number of nations in history have adopted the eagle as it symbol from Rome to the Romanoff's. From the legions of Caesar to the Armies of the Austrian and Holy Roman Empires and to the Kaisers, from Napoleon to Hitler and countless other. The American eagle is the American Bald Eagle and is found only in North America. The Roman Eagle, I believe would be the Golden Eagle or one very like it.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
----- Original Message -----
From: raymond fuentes<mailto:praefectus2324@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Saturday, June 11, 2005 7:40 PM
Subject: Re: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Garden flags and birds


I think our forefathers adopted the eagle to identify
with Roma antigua, so the American eagle and the Roman
are one in the same.
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com> <metelliana@...<mailto:metelliana@...>>
wrote:
> Salvete,
>
> I merely want to fix up a Roman style garden. I
want to use fairly authentic flowers and shrubs and
such, but I wanted to incorporate the NR flag into my
garden. I had the idea of doing it something like a
Roman Standard, but that is particular to the legions.
And now you're telling me that the US has exclusive
rights to the eagle? :) Marinus has already warned
me about the use of artificial geese! Oh! whatever
shall I do?
>
> Valete,
> Servia Iulia
>
> gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:
> G. Equitius Cato S. Iuliae Caesari Metellianae Gn.
Equitio Marino
> quiritibusque S.P.D.
>
> Salvete omnnes!
>
> You might also bear in mind that traditionally, in
the United States,
> only the U.S. flag is flown on a pole surmounted by
an eagle, as it is
> the national symbol of that (our) country. No other
nation's flag may
> be flown on a pole with an eagle. It is not a legal
issue, per se,
> but one with long-standing observance --- on par
with the U.S. flag
> always being displayed on its own extreme right
and/or flown higher
> than any other flag with which it is displayed.
>
> Valete bene,
>
> Cato
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius
Marinus <gawne@c...>
> wrote:
> > Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,
> >
> > Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@y...>
writes:
> >
> > > Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make
one that will
> > > suit my purpose?
> >
> > Yes, you may do that.
> >
> > > Are there any legal implications in this?
> >
> > There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus
Consultum allowing
> citizens of
> > Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in
wreath. I'd recommend
> having it
> > embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it
will last through a few
> > seasons outside.
> >
> > > any places that may have Roman eagles that I
could mount on the pole?
> >
> > I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird
sacred to Iuppiter
> Optimus
> > Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations
of eagles were
> reserved to
> > things like Legion standards. You might want to
use some other bird
> for your
> > garden. (Just please don't use one of those
artificial geese. I
> know that
> > geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me
she wouldn't think
> much of
> > the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a
bird for Roman symbolism,
> > something like a lark would be ideal.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > -- Marinus
>
>
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the
Yahoo! Terms of Service.
>
>
>
=== Message Truncated ===


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen





__________________________________
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35688 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-11
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salvete
After having given this some serious thought, I believe I am going to stay far, far away from the eagle :-) As Romans we have larks, wreaths, columns and sculpture and numerous other things to choose from. Even elaborate fish ponds. So please wish me bene furtunae in creating a garden that our Roman forefathers could have enjoyed! Thanks for all the information.
Valete,
Metelliana
>please excuse my Latin<

"Timothy P. Gallagher" <spqr753@...> wrote:
Salve

A large number of nations in history have adopted the eagle as it symbol from Rome to the Romanoff's. From the legions of Caesar to the Armies of the Austrian and Holy Roman Empires and to the Kaisers, from Napoleon to Hitler and countless other. The American eagle is the American Bald Eagle and is found only in North America. The Roman Eagle, I believe would be the Golden Eagle or one very like it.

Vale

Tiberius Galerius Paulinus
----- Original Message -----
From: raymond fuentes<mailto:praefectus2324@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Saturday, June 11, 2005 7:40 PM
Subject: Re: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Garden flags and birds


I think our forefathers adopted the eagle to identify
with Roma antigua, so the American eagle and the Roman
are one in the same.
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com<mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com> <metelliana@...<mailto:metelliana@...>>
wrote:
> Salvete,
>
> I merely want to fix up a Roman style garden. I
want to use fairly authentic flowers and shrubs and
such, but I wanted to incorporate the NR flag into my
garden. I had the idea of doing it something like a
Roman Standard, but that is particular to the legions.
And now you're telling me that the US has exclusive
rights to the eagle? :) Marinus has already warned
me about the use of artificial geese! Oh! whatever
shall I do?
>
> Valete,
> Servia Iulia
>
> gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:
> G. Equitius Cato S. Iuliae Caesari Metellianae Gn.
Equitio Marino
> quiritibusque S.P.D.
>
> Salvete omnnes!
>
> You might also bear in mind that traditionally, in
the United States,
> only the U.S. flag is flown on a pole surmounted by
an eagle, as it is
> the national symbol of that (our) country. No other
nation's flag may
> be flown on a pole with an eagle. It is not a legal
issue, per se,
> but one with long-standing observance --- on par
with the U.S. flag
> always being displayed on its own extreme right
and/or flown higher
> than any other flag with which it is displayed.
>
> Valete bene,
>
> Cato
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius
Marinus <gawne@c...>
> wrote:
> > Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,
> >
> > Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@y...>
writes:
> >
> > > Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make
one that will
> > > suit my purpose?
> >
> > Yes, you may do that.
> >
> > > Are there any legal implications in this?
> >
> > There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus
Consultum allowing
> citizens of
> > Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in
wreath. I'd recommend
> having it
> > embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it
will last through a few
> > seasons outside.
> >
> > > any places that may have Roman eagles that I
could mount on the pole?
> >
> > I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird
sacred to Iuppiter
> Optimus
> > Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations
of eagles were
> reserved to
> > things like Legion standards. You might want to
use some other bird
> for your
> > garden. (Just please don't use one of those
artificial geese. I
> know that
> > geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me
she wouldn't think
> much of
> > the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a
bird for Roman symbolism,
> > something like a lark would be ideal.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > -- Marinus
>
>
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/<http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/>
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the
Yahoo! Terms of Service.
>
>
>
=== Message Truncated ===


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen





__________________________________
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Have fun online with music videos, cool games, IM and more. Check it out!
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



---------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35689 From: Karolina Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salvete!

I am not an American but it seems to me that the founders of U.S. took inspiration from Rome,hence your city names as Cincinnati, the Eagle/Aquila and the Senate. And surely you are acquainted with Pax Americana.
Many in Sweden think that the cultural influence from U.S. makes it hard to preserve the Swedish in all extent. I can feel a certain sympathy for the French who seem to be aware of that.

Just som thoughts and I do not mean to offend any American, only to point on likenesses Roman.

You know that All ways lead to Rome, asmuch all ways lead from Rome,too. Whatever you do, whatever matter you think of in a broader way, very often sends you back to Rome.

Karolina in Sweden
----- Original Message -----
From: raymond fuentes
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, June 12, 2005 1:40 AM
Subject: Re: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Garden flags and birds


I think our forefathers adopted the eagle to identify
with Roma antigua, so the American eagle and the Roman
are one in the same.
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <metelliana@...>
wrote:
> Salvete,
>
> I merely want to fix up a Roman style garden. I
want to use fairly authentic flowers and shrubs and
such, but I wanted to incorporate the NR flag into my
garden. I had the idea of doing it something like a
Roman Standard, but that is particular to the legions.
And now you're telling me that the US has exclusive
rights to the eagle? :) Marinus has already warned
me about the use of artificial geese! Oh! whatever
shall I do?
>
> Valete,
> Servia Iulia
>
> gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:
> G. Equitius Cato S. Iuliae Caesari Metellianae Gn.
Equitio Marino
> quiritibusque S.P.D.
>
> Salvete omnnes!
>
> You might also bear in mind that traditionally, in
the United States,
> only the U.S. flag is flown on a pole surmounted by
an eagle, as it is
> the national symbol of that (our) country. No other
nation's flag may
> be flown on a pole with an eagle. It is not a legal
issue, per se,
> but one with long-standing observance --- on par
with the U.S. flag
> always being displayed on its own extreme right
and/or flown higher
> than any other flag with which it is displayed.
>
> Valete bene,
>
> Cato
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius
Marinus <gawne@c...>
> wrote:
> > Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,
> >
> > Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@y...>
writes:
> >
> > > Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make
one that will
> > > suit my purpose?
> >
> > Yes, you may do that.
> >
> > > Are there any legal implications in this?
> >
> > There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus
Consultum allowing
> citizens of
> > Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in
wreath. I'd recommend
> having it
> > embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it
will last through a few
> > seasons outside.
> >
> > > any places that may have Roman eagles that I
could mount on the pole?
> >
> > I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird
sacred to Iuppiter
> Optimus
> > Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations
of eagles were
> reserved to
> > things like Legion standards. You might want to
use some other bird
> for your
> > garden. (Just please don't use one of those
artificial geese. I
> know that
> > geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me
she wouldn't think
> much of
> > the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a
bird for Roman symbolism,
> > something like a lark would be ideal.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > -- Marinus
>
>
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the
Yahoo! Terms of Service.
>
>
>
=== Message Truncated ===


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen





__________________________________
Discover Yahoo!
Have fun online with music videos, cool games, IM and more. Check it out!
http://discover.yahoo.com/online.html


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35690 From: Maior Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
M.Hortensia G. Equitio spd;
well he has a right to be testy after being soundly trounced in
the argument as to whether the Senate doors were open or not. Cordus
puer won that one handily & with Professor Lintott to support.....
My Latin books are still in transit; would any fine Latinist
help me with 'Age does not mean wisdom;-) Something snappy like
Senilitia non --- Sapientam.
optime vale
Marca Hortensia Maior





Aaaaaaahhhh --- now THERE'S the Fabius Maximus we all know and love!
> Welcome back! The Divine is indeed in Heaven and all's right with
the
> world. :-)
>
> Valete bene,
>
> Cato
>
> > I'm at loss to what you are talking about, unless this is an
example
> of that insipid humor, that you Brits seem to favor.
> > You have to remember, my boy, we were dealing with these problems
> long before you were here, and we came to our own conclusions
without
> your help .
> >
> > Q. Fabius Maximus
> ]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35691 From: Peter Bird Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salvete!

Servia Julia - why not go for a species of European eagle that doesn't exist
in the US? Then you get your eagle, and you don't offend political
sensibilities!

Valete optime!

Sextus Pilatus Barbatus



_____

From: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf
Of JOEY NICOLE KING
Sent: 12 June 2005 00:22
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Garden flags and birds



Salvete,

I merely want to fix up a Roman style garden. I want to use fairly
authentic flowers and shrubs and such, but I wanted to incorporate the NR
flag into my garden. I had the idea of doing it something like a Roman
Standard, but that is particular to the legions. And now you're telling me
that the US has exclusive rights to the eagle? :) Marinus has already
warned me about the use of artificial geese! Oh! whatever shall I do?

Valete,
Servia Iulia

gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:
G. Equitius Cato S. Iuliae Caesari Metellianae Gn. Equitio Marino
quiritibusque S.P.D.

Salvete omnnes!

You might also bear in mind that traditionally, in the United States,
only the U.S. flag is flown on a pole surmounted by an eagle, as it is
the national symbol of that (our) country. No other nation's flag may
be flown on a pole with an eagle. It is not a legal issue, per se,
but one with long-standing observance --- on par with the U.S. flag
always being displayed on its own extreme right and/or flown higher
than any other flag with which it is displayed.

Valete bene,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@c...>
wrote:
> Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,
>
> Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@y...> writes:
>
> > Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make one that will
> > suit my purpose?
>
> Yes, you may do that.
>
> > Are there any legal implications in this?
>
> There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus Consultum allowing
citizens of
> Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in wreath. I'd recommend
having it
> embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it will last through a few
> seasons outside.
>
> > any places that may have Roman eagles that I could mount on the pole?
>
> I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird sacred to Iuppiter
Optimus
> Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations of eagles were
reserved to
> things like Legion standards. You might want to use some other bird
for your
> garden. (Just please don't use one of those artificial geese. I
know that
> geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me she wouldn't think
much of
> the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a bird for Roman symbolism,
> something like a lark would be ideal.
>
> Vale,
>
> -- Marinus




---------------------------------
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To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/

To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.




---------------------------------
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Have fun online with music videos, cool games, IM & more. Check it out!

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




_____

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* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
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<http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/> Terms of Service.



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35692 From: Peter Bird Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Salve, Marca Hortensia Maior!

How about "aetas sapientiam non (ad)fert" ? Or specifically 'old age' =
senectus?

Vale optime!

Sextus Pilatus Barbatus



_____

From: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf
Of Maior
Sent: 12 June 2005 06:58
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins



M.Hortensia G. Equitio spd;
well he has a right to be testy after being soundly trounced in
the argument as to whether the Senate doors were open or not. Cordus
puer won that one handily & with Professor Lintott to support.....
My Latin books are still in transit; would any fine Latinist
help me with 'Age does not mean wisdom;-) Something snappy like
Senilitia non --- Sapientam.
optime vale
Marca Hortensia Maior





Aaaaaaahhhh --- now THERE'S the Fabius Maximus we all know and love!
> Welcome back! The Divine is indeed in Heaven and all's right with
the
> world. :-)
>
> Valete bene,
>
> Cato
>
> > I'm at loss to what you are talking about, unless this is an
example
> of that insipid humor, that you Brits seem to favor.
> > You have to remember, my boy, we were dealing with these problems
> long before you were here, and we came to our own conclusions
without
> your help .
> >
> > Q. Fabius Maximus
> ]





_____

Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
<mailto:Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?subject=Unsubscribe>

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo!
<http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/> Terms of Service.



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35693 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
In a message dated 6/11/2005 10:58:03 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
rory12001@... writes:
well he has a right to be testy after being soundly trounced in
the argument as to whether the Senate doors were open or not.
Actually I was never trounced. Those examples of the Senate quoted would be
special circumstances and were written about as thus. Otherwise there would
be no reason for their inclusion now would there, if it was status quo?
The fact the Senate for the most part was closed might be the reason the
outdoor meeting on the field of mars such a big deal in the average citizens' hum
drum life.

As for Apollonius statement, I now understand what he was referring
to, he had answered the questions for the poser, since I get the digest, and
had only read the question, not the answer. So I answered the question. I
did not know he had already did so. An honest mistake so sue me if you don't
like it.

Of course expecting Apollonius to realize this...

But the point as Equitius, Vedius and I made, this discussion was undertaken
years ago.
The general decision was Nova Roma was not ready. In fact the owner of the
coin dies
understandably refused to invest any more money into the project. When
Marcus Cassius told me the cost to of new dies to strike new coins I was willing to
foot the bill, but distribution and other considerations stopped this from
happening.

As for the new interest, bravo! So who will foot the bill? Our treasury has
already been budgeted for the year, private subscriptions might be the
answer, though I worry about accountability. If we invest all this money with a
company in Dacia, first what assurances
do we have they will be around to finish the job, or even if they are won't
abscond with the funds? Of course American companies while reliable are
expensive. However, while we are not ready three years ago, we might be ready now.
Though I still think we have more questions here than answers.

And as to the Cato always looking for a fight: "...anytime Pal!"

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35694 From: G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Roman courier kit
G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana omnes SPD.

I am busy filling in the details for a story to be entered in
the Certamen Petroniam, and would be grateful for a little
help from those of military persuasion. (You will be credited :-)

1. What kind of equipment would a foot courier wear / carry?

2. Who wore the moulded chestplate / backplate body armour?
It seems checking various sites that the common soldier wore the
lorica segmentata or hamata.

3. Was the lorica segmentata or the moulded body armour ever
combined with the lorica hamata (chain mail)? If so, in what
time period?

4. In the mountainous regions of North Italia / South Germania,
were horses much used? If their use was limited, who was
authorized to ride them in this region?

Multas gratias Vobis ago. Thank you all very much.

Vale bene in pace deorum.
G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35695 From: G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Gmail invitations available
G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana omnibusque SPD.

Quinto Servilio Prisco Fideno gratias ago.

I now have 50 gmail invitations to distribute. If any cives would like
to set up a Google e-mail account, please contact me directly.

Valete bene in pace deorum.
G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35696 From: Publius Minius Mercator Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Gmail invitations available
I've also got 48 left...

Publius Minius Mercator

On 6/12/05, G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana <silvanatextrix@...> wrote:
> G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana omnibusque SPD.
>
> Quinto Servilio Prisco Fideno gratias ago.
>
> I now have 50 gmail invitations to distribute. If any cives would like
> to set up a Google e-mail account, please contact me directly.
>
> Valete bene in pace deorum.
> G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana
>
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35698 From: Karolina Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
Cicero wrote: Senectus est natura loquacior.......................

Karolina:))
----- Original Message -----
From: Maior
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, June 12, 2005 7:57 AM
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins


M.Hortensia G. Equitio spd;
well he has a right to be testy after being soundly trounced in
the argument as to whether the Senate doors were open or not. Cordus
puer won that one handily & with Professor Lintott to support.....
My Latin books are still in transit; would any fine Latinist
help me with 'Age does not mean wisdom;-) Something snappy like
Senilitia non --- Sapientam.
optime vale
Marca Hortensia Maior





Aaaaaaahhhh --- now THERE'S the Fabius Maximus we all know and love!
> Welcome back! The Divine is indeed in Heaven and all's right with
the
> world. :-)
>
> Valete bene,
>
> Cato
>
> > I'm at loss to what you are talking about, unless this is an
example
> of that insipid humor, that you Brits seem to favor.
> > You have to remember, my boy, we were dealing with these problems
> long before you were here, and we came to our own conclusions
without
> your help .
> >
> > Q. Fabius Maximus
> ]




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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35699 From: G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Adoptive names
G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana omnes SPD.

In a story I am revising for the Certamen Petronium, on of my
characters is the adopted daughter of a Roman matron.

1. Is this arrangement possible?

2. If the matron's name is, for example,
Aula Terentia Patiens

and the adoptee is Marca Papiria Burra

does MPB become Marca Papiria Burra Terentiana?

3. If she cannot be adopted by the Matron, can she be adopted
by the Matron's husband or other male relative?

Multas gratias Vobis ago. Thank you for your help.

Vale bene in pace deorum.

G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35700 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
SALVE FABI MAXIME !

Sure you have right. I'm a honest man, but I don't want to extend that to whole my area. And who belive that Dacia is cheaper in this domain are making a mistake. I'm agree we have more questions here than answers. Why we are in a hurry ? I want, with my friends, to create a honorary medal from our aniversary ( 11 august 2006 - 1900 years from the end of the daco-roman wars ). With this ocassion I can see what it means that. Then, if is possible and can find a good price, we can do here the NR coins. To avoid any problems, we can pay the coins and after we send them, NR can deduct.

OPTIME VALE,
IVL SABINUS

QFabiusMaxmi@... wrote:
As for the new interest, bravo! So who will foot the bill? Our treasury has
already been budgeted for the year, private subscriptions might be the
answer, though I worry about accountability. If we invest all this money with a
company in Dacia, first what assurances
do we have they will be around to finish the job, or even if they are won't
abscond with the funds? Of course American companies while reliable are
expensive. However, while we are not ready three years ago, we might be ready now.
Though I still think we have more questions here than answers.

And as to the Cato always looking for a fight: "...anytime Pal!"

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35701 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Publius Memmius Albucius Staphano Avicanto collegae Maiori
omnibusque s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

Thank you for your answer, Stephanus. It is a pleasure to have such
an objective and documented discussion.

You wrote :

> It seems that Marcus Cassius Julianus is the holder of the
original Nova Roma dies.

Yes, it seems.

>Approval of design and creation would be by way of the censors and
senate, Board of >Directors.

I do not think that, looking at our Constitution, we may read that
Censors need to intervene.

>(..) I think Quality can do it for $210 to 300 (both sides).
Whatever savings is
>obtained by reusing half the original die will be lost by not
shopping
>around for lower die fees at other mints.

Naturally, the lower the cost, the best it is. So using the previous
mint or have a new one would be a choice linked to this cost
question. This is not indifferent to keep this in mind.

>(..) If the coins are produced in the USA, presumably the few cents
>extra a European may pay for the same coin would be compensated for
by
>requiring the original creator to offer the coin a few cents higher
to
>American buyers to reach equality, visa versa for coins
manufactured in
>Europe.

Yes, this is a good solution.

Dear Maior, you wrote :

>Nothing has to be so complex. If it is made in the U.S.A just have
whoever is going to >the European Conventus pack her/his bag with
our stuff, coins and t-shirts, the value >is pretty low in terms of
custom declaration.
>Conversly if excellent Sabine from Dacia makes something he can
>bring it to the Conventus, and visa versa from the European
continent
>to Roman Days in the U.S.

Naturally, simple and/or imaginative solution must be taken in
consideration and included in the whole costs calculation !


>The producer may be asked to donate the additional revenue of the
>American sales to NR, or may be permitted keeping the modest
windfall of a
>few cents per coin as a personal compensation.

Here, you will allow me to see things differently : as a minting
would be for Nova Roma a *public sovereingty* act, Nova Roma would
have to contact, as a State, a producer which would fix its
producing price. Then the State would have to set her/his selling
price after having included all expenses and overheads, maybe «
treasury fees ».
I do not thus think that the producer has to intervene between the
State and the citizens, contrary to other (private) goods.


>(..) But the Senate could stipulate at time of approval that the
original producer/seller > offer the coins to all citizens at the
same rate. (..)

Same rate, yes, but the State, not the producer (sovereingty
matter), for we are not in a current numismatic deal ! J


>Producing the same coin at two different locations would be more
cost
>prohibitive than simply incurring the higher transport/insurance
costs, as
>well as a major league nuisance.

Correct.

>(..) Estimating market demand and thus shipping would probably be
based on
>percentages of NR citizens in North America or EuroZone,(..) The
mint I am using for >the MonteCristos, Quality, has free shipping
within USA, and the producer arranges
>shipping to all points thereafter.

Yes, this would be a rational method, but maybe if based on the
amount of *orders* rather than upon the number of citizens.


> (..) European market would "surely be cheaper". Since I have a
good friend as a
>numismatic editor and numismatist in Bucuresti, this may be true.
> I would not go beyond "may » (..)

Absolutely : that is why we need a market research.


>For the commemoratives, be they a Consul himself or person acting
to honor his >tenure, persumably the Senate would not impose upon
this person the same >requirement (...)

I do think that all these hypothesis must be studied by the market
research, for our budget would not be able to face every good idea
that we have !

>As for market research efforts, this may actually be another
benefit of
>offering coins on a pre-sale basis. (..)

Yes again, I agree this good idea !

I take the liberty sending this letter to our Consuls.

Valete, Avicantus Maiorque.


P. Memmius Albucius
Tribunus Plebis
Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae





> [Original Message]
> From: publiusalbucius <albucius_aoe@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: 6/11/2005 3:25:50 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
>
> Publius Memmius Albucius Stephano Avicanto (St. Vogelsang)
> omnibusque s.d.
>
> S.V.G.E.R.
>
> First thanks to you, Stephano, for your precise informations on the
> different catalogs of coins, the way they classify the coins, and
> more generally how the numismatic universe goes.
>
> You wrote, Stephane :
>
> > (..) One citizen suggested Dacia.(..) One factor to take into
> consideration is >shipping and insurance. The expenditures can get
> fairly high (..). Customs >expenses also can get a bit high (..)
>
> > If the destination of the coins is primarily within USA, then
> perhaps limiting >expenses might compel a USA source.
>
>
> This is a key question, and not only for coins. The question has
> arisen last week upon the sell of NR products from U.S.A. to
Europe.
> It seems that our intenal commercial relations, between both shores
> of Atlantic ocean, does not work. We will have to deal with this
> question further.
>
> In Dacia hypothesis, the final cost, for a European NR citizen,
> would surely be cheaper : there is just a boudary to cross
> (Hungary), and the coin(s) are in the European Union.
>
> So we have here to lean upon an important question for me -
> specially as a Tribune of the Plebs : what system must we elaborate
> to let *every* NR citizen getting a *same* *public* product at a
> same price ?
>
> In our case (NR coins), the products are no doubt *public* goods,
> which fall, according our Constitution, in the scope of the Senate
> powers (Constitution V, B :
> « The Senate shall exercise control over the aerarium
(treasury) »).
>
> This nature have two consequences : first the requirement of
> equality in distribution ; second the obligation of a whole process
> defined and controlled by the Senate.
>
>
> >In nearly all cases the die prices are $200 to 300 for both sides.
>
> As Censor Marinus and Quaestor Paulinus have said, we should take
> into consideration the previous mintings : have we still a die ?
> what does it allow ? who is the owner (the State or one civis -
> Julianus ?), etc.
> But - see below - this question should come at a second time.
>
> (..)
>
> > One budgetary idea which may be of interest to Consuls
>
>
> Institutionnally, the Consuls would be, with the other magistrates
> who may convene the Senate (and make It proposals), concerned. But
> the power of defining a minting policy is a senatorial attribution.
>
> >is the offering of advanced orders.
>
> Yes. It is a good idea, as honorable citizens have underlined it
> before me.
>
>
> But it seems to me that, at this point of the very interesting
> discussion that, thanks to you, we have had, we have enough
elements
> to ask concerned magistrates to :
>
> 1/ launch a market research (what kind of coins ? observe/reverse ?
> who would buy them ? where to deliver the coins ? what quantity ?
> law considerations, etc.) ;
>
> 2/ then seize the Senate about a project of Senatus-consulte on
this
> item.
>
> If we proceed otherwise, we may face the risk doing nothing or
> creating a system which would not be convenient (inequality between
> cives, inefficiency, etc.) with the risk of having some impatient
> people - NR citizens or not - minting their own NR coins (as making
> their own NR products) !
>
> Valete, Stephane omnesque.
>
>
> P. Memmius Albucius
> Tribunus Plebis
> Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35702 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins
A. Apollonius Q. Maximo omnibusque sal.

> You have to remember, my boy, we were dealing with
> these problems long before
> you were here, and we came to our own conclusions
> without your help .

That explains why the discussion is still going on
four years later, then.

> Actually I was never trounced. Those examples of
> the Senate quoted would be
> special circumstances and were written about as
> thus. Otherwise there would
> be no reason for their inclusion now would there, if
> it was status quo?

I see you missed the quotation where Lintott said
"Senate-debates were normally public". And the one
where Cicero asked Antonius why the doors were closed,
implying that they would normally be open. And the one
where Livy mentions the large crowd listening to the
debate in the senate without commenting that it was in
any way unusual.

Did you actually read my message at all? ;)


By the way, for the educational benefit of onlookers,
let me explain that what's going on here is called
"altercatio": an exchange of short remarks between
opponents in a debate, a little like verbal fencing.
Altercatio often occurred after each side had made a
longer speech.

For instance, Cicero wrote to Atticus (ad Att.
1.16.8):

"I overwhelmed Clodius in the senate to his face, both
in a set speech, very weighty and serious, and also in
an interchange of repartees [altercatio]".

"Clodium praesentem fregi in senatu cum oratione
perpetua plenissima gravitatis tum altercatione huius modi".





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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35703 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Adoptive names
A. Apollonius C. Aureliae omnibusque sal.

> In a story I am revising for the Certamen Petronium,
> on of my
> characters is the adopted daughter of a Roman
> matron.

Aha! A rival! I really shouldn't help you, but never
mind. :)

> 1. Is this arrangement possible?

No: see my answer to question 3.

> 2. If the matron's name is, for example,
> Aula Terentia Patiens
>
> and the adoptee is Marca Papiria Burra
>
> does MPB become Marca Papiria Burra Terentiana?

Um, no, for a few different reasons.

1. As I'll explain in the answer to question 3, it
would have to be the adoptive father who does the
adopting, so the daughter would take his name, not the
matron's name.

2. The adoptee takes the full name of the adopter,
plus the extra cognomen formed from the adoptee's
former nomen. So if the adoptive father (the matron's
husband) is, say, Titus Quinctius Crispinus, then
Marca Papiria Burra would become Tita Quinctia
Crispina Papiriana.

3. In the republic (which is when entries to the
certamen have to be set) it was quite rare for women
to have more than one name (especially before the late
republic), and they pretty well never had praenomina.
So it's unlikely that the girl would be called M.
Papiria Burra in the first place: she would probably
be called Papiria. And the matron would probably just
be called Terentia.

> 3. If she cannot be adopted by the Matron, can she
> be adopted
> by the Matron's husband or other male relative?

Yes. A woman could not adopt someone else, but if the
matron's husband adopted the girl then she would
become the matron's adopted daughter. So you just need
to make sure your matron has (or had) a husband.

Another male relative could adopt if you prefer, and
then the relationship would change accordingly, e.g.
if Terentia's brother adopts Papiria then Papiria will
be Terentia's adopted neice.

One last thing to remember: in ancient Roman law, as
in our republic, the adoptee has to be at least 18
years younger than the adopter.

Good luck!





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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35704 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
A. Apollonius P. Memmio omnibusque sal.

> >Approval of design and creation would be by way of
> the censors and
> senate, Board of >Directors.
>
> I do not think that, looking at our Constitution, we
> may read that
> Censors need to intervene.

That's true, but sometimes it's a good idea to look
beyond the constitution. In the ancient republic the
censores were the magistrates who were in charge of
assigning contracts to private companies to undertake
public works on behalf of the state. Since this is
what appears to be happening here (more on this
below), and since the constitution does not prohibit
the involvement of the censores, it makes sense to
follow both the constitution and historical practice
by having the censores and the senate involved.

> Here, you will allow me to see things differently :
> as a minting
> would be for Nova Roma a *public sovereingty* act,
> Nova Roma would
> have to contact, as a State, a producer which would
> fix its
> producing price. Then the State would have to set
> her/his selling
> price after having included all expenses and
> overheads, maybe «
> treasury fees ».
> I do not thus think that the producer has to
> intervene between the
> State and the citizens, contrary to other (private)
> goods.

There are two ways to look at this. You have stated
that minting coins must necessarily be an act of
public sovereignty. Why? The Romans were very relaxed
about such things. Taxes, for example, are very close
to the heart of the sovereignty of a state, but the
Romans were quite happy for taxes to be collected by
private contractors (the publicani) who competed for
the contracts awarded by the censores. So why can the
same thing not be done with coins?

Now, it is true that the minting of coins was not done
in this way in the old republic. It was done by
elected magistrates of the central government. So one
could argue that this shows that coinage was
considered more fundamental to public sovereignty than
the collection of taxes. Well, if this is so, then the
senate cannot do it alone. The senate holds no
sovereignty: the sovereignty of the republic lay, and
lies, with the assembly and the magistrates which it
elects. So if the minting of coins must be an act of
public sovereignty and cannot be privately contracted,
then we must elect tresviri monetales to do it.

> I take the liberty sending this letter to our
> Consuls.

In that case I hope they will give some attention to
my points here too. :)



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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35705 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
P. Memmius Albucius Maiori Barbatoque s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

I do like Barbatus'proposal. I do not think that going to "senectus"
is necessary, considering the progressive meaning of the original
sentence ("getting old, you get more and more wiser - or not ! ").

Here you find below some other proposals :

- Aetas et sapientia non unum sonent

- Non sapientiam vult aetas

- Aliter aetas et sapientia sonent

- Aetas sapientiam non significat

- Sapientia cuique aetate non nunquam defuit

- Rerum prudentia cum aetate non necessario venit

- Cum aetate nonnumquam sapiunt

- Accenti anni sapientia nonnumquam abest

etc.

Vale, collega Barbatoque, ac omnes valete.


P. Memmius Albucius





--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Peter Bird" <p.bird@n...> wrote:
> Salve, Marca Hortensia Maior!
>
> How about "aetas sapientiam non (ad)fert" ? Or specifically 'old
age' =
> senectus?
>
> Vale optime!
>
> Sextus Pilatus Barbatus
>
>
>
> _____
>
> From: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com]
On Behalf
> Of Maior
> Sent: 12 June 2005 06:58
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins
>
>
>
> M.Hortensia G. Equitio spd;
> well he has a right to be testy after being soundly trounced
in
> the argument as to whether the Senate doors were open or not.
Cordus
> puer won that one handily & with Professor Lintott to support.....
> My Latin books are still in transit; would any fine Latinist
> help me with 'Age does not mean wisdom;-) Something snappy like
> Senilitia non --- Sapientam.
> optime vale
> Marca Hortensia Maior
>
>
>
>
>
> Aaaaaaahhhh --- now THERE'S the Fabius Maximus we all know and
love!
> > Welcome back! The Divine is indeed in Heaven and all's right
with
> the
> > world. :-)
> >
> > Valete bene,
> >
> > Cato
> >
> > > I'm at loss to what you are talking about, unless this is an
> example
> > of that insipid humor, that you Brits seem to favor.
> > > You have to remember, my boy, we were dealing with these
problems
> > long before you were here, and we came to our own conclusions
> without
> > your help .
> > >
> > > Q. Fabius Maximus
> > ]
>
>
>
>
>
> _____
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> * To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> <mailto:Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?subject=Unsubscribe>
>
> * Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo!
> <http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/> Terms of Service.
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35706 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
P. Memmius Albucius Cordo omnibusque s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

You wrote, dear Corde :

> > I do not think that, looking at our Constitution, we
> > may read that Censors need to intervene.

> That's true, but sometimes it's a good idea to look
> beyond the constitution. (..)
> and since the constitution does not prohibit
> the involvement of the censores, it makes sense to
> follow both the constitution and historical practice
> by having the censores and the senate involved.

Long time ago that we did not have this discussion ! You well know
me now, not to be surprised that I try keeping a strict reading of
our constitution.
Second, there are surely a lot of things that this text does not
prohibit, specially the most fanciful ones: this is not why every
magistrate could consider him/her-self allowed to do them !
[here comes again our old difference on constitution : I think that
it must be read strictly (what is not clearly written is not
authorized) while you consider that, like other texts setting
rights, it allows everything that is not forbidden].
Third, you well know my thinking upon historical practice : we
should refer to it *only if* texts (first constitution,then NR laws)
and NR custom law do not set an opposite rule.

> There are two ways to look at this. You have stated
> that minting coins must necessarily be an act of
> public sovereignty. Why? The Romans were very relaxed
> about such things. Taxes, for example, are very close
> to the heart of the sovereignty of a state, but the
> Romans were quite happy for taxes to be collected by
> private contractors (the publicani) who competed for
> the contracts awarded by the censores. So why can the
> same thing not be done with coins?

If the publicani were allowed to act - I am not sure that most of
Romans were "quite happy" in this ! - this was precisely because
they got permission by the State. Even if the Senate may delegate
such a power, it remains at root an act of sovereignty.
On the matter, I am convinced that the delivery of such coins should
stay under the control of the State. Even if we cannot pretend - at
least in a first time - having an influence on their rates (as every
State has had, since money has been created), it seems symbolically
important for Nova Roma, and, in my view, a key power of the State.

> Now, it is true that the minting of coins was not done
> in this way in the old republic. It was done by
> elected magistrates of the central government. So one
> could argue that this shows that coinage was
> considered more fundamental to public sovereignty than
> the collection of taxes.

Yes (see above).

> Well, if this is so, then the senate cannot do it alone. The
> senate holds nosovereignty: the sovereignty of the republic lay,
> and lies, with the assembly and the magistrates which it elects.

Let me please disagree : I think that NR sovereignty, like every
state's one, is in the powers which receive, through (here NR)
constitution and laws, the right to do this or that. Here the Senate
(see Const. on the control of treasury)has this competency.

> So if the minting of coins must be an act of
> public sovereignty and cannot be privately contracted,
> then we must elect tresviri monetales to do it.

The Senate will be able to organise Its action at best. It will not
be able to create new *constitutional* magistrates, however.

> > I take the liberty sending this letter to our Consuls.

> In that case I hope they will give some attention to
> my points here too. :)

I hope too ! :-)

Vale, ac omnes.

P. Memmius Albucius
Tribunus Plebis
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35707 From: Quintus Lanius Paulinus (Michael Kelly) Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
Salvete omnes,

Nothing to do with previous comments but The title of this thread
sparked a memory in my mind.

You know how many of us have been told off by others, " Look, I've
been doing this for 15 years, da da da, so don't tell me my job!"

Well apparently, after the Battle of Austerlitz, a delegation of
officers went up to Napoleon and said " My general, why not promote
the old corporal today? Afterall he fought so hard this day and he
has been in your army for 18 years and..."
Napoleon quickly cut off the conversation replying, " Well so has my
mule!"

Thought for the day.

Regards,

QLP




--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "publiusalbucius"
<albucius_aoe@h...> wrote:
> P. Memmius Albucius Maiori Barbatoque s.d.
>
> S.V.G.E.R.
>
> I do like Barbatus'proposal. I do not think that going
to "senectus"
> is necessary, considering the progressive meaning of the original
> sentence ("getting old, you get more and more wiser - or not ! ").
>
> Here you find below some other proposals :
>
> - Aetas et sapientia non unum sonent
>
> - Non sapientiam vult aetas
>
> - Aliter aetas et sapientia sonent
>
> - Aetas sapientiam non significat
>
> - Sapientia cuique aetate non nunquam defuit
>
> - Rerum prudentia cum aetate non necessario venit
>
> - Cum aetate nonnumquam sapiunt
>
> - Accenti anni sapientia nonnumquam abest
>
> etc.
>
> Vale, collega Barbatoque, ac omnes valete.
>
>
> P. Memmius Albucius
>
>
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Peter Bird" <p.bird@n...> wrote:
> > Salve, Marca Hortensia Maior!
> >
> > How about "aetas sapientiam non (ad)fert" ? Or specifically 'old
> age' =
> > senectus?
> >
> > Vale optime!
> >
> > Sextus Pilatus Barbatus
> >
> >
> >
> > _____
> >
> > From: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Nova-
Roma@yahoogroups.com]
> On Behalf
> > Of Maior
> > Sent: 12 June 2005 06:58
> > To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> > Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins
> >
> >
> >
> > M.Hortensia G. Equitio spd;
> > well he has a right to be testy after being soundly trounced
> in
> > the argument as to whether the Senate doors were open or not.
> Cordus
> > puer won that one handily & with Professor Lintott to
support.....
> > My Latin books are still in transit; would any fine Latinist
> > help me with 'Age does not mean wisdom;-) Something snappy like
> > Senilitia non --- Sapientam.
> > optime vale
> > Marca Hortensia Maior
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Aaaaaaahhhh --- now THERE'S the Fabius Maximus we all know and
> love!
> > > Welcome back! The Divine is indeed in Heaven and all's right
> with
> > the
> > > world. :-)
> > >
> > > Valete bene,
> > >
> > > Cato
> > >
> > > > I'm at loss to what you are talking about, unless this is an
> > example
> > > of that insipid humor, that you Brits seem to favor.
> > > > You have to remember, my boy, we were dealing with these
> problems
> > > long before you were here, and we came to our own conclusions
> > without
> > > your help .
> > > >
> > > > Q. Fabius Maximus
> > > ]
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _____
> >
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> > * To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> >
> > * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> > <mailto:Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?
subject=Unsubscribe>
> >
> > * Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo!
> > <http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/> Terms of Service.
> >
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35708 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Garden flags and birds
Salvete,

I really am leaning more toward the lark idea. It has nothing to do with any ones political sensibilities. It just seems that the eagle is already overused and since I like songbirds anyway...And remember I'm gonna have to create this flagpole myself (I'll transform one that is already made) so I want to keep within certain boundaries. Using the lark I can probably shop some of the wild bird stores and find models and such that I can use. (I hope) Plus I already have several feeders and an eastern bluebird house to incorporate into it. I want to attract songbirds. And here's the Roman in me--I have three cats :-) Lots of entertainment there!

Valete,
Servia Iulia

Peter Bird <p.bird@...> wrote:
Salvete!

Servia Julia - why not go for a species of European eagle that doesn't exist
in the US? Then you get your eagle, and you don't offend political
sensibilities!

Valete optime!

Sextus Pilatus Barbatus



_____

From: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf
Of JOEY NICOLE KING
Sent: 12 June 2005 00:22
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Garden flags and birds



Salvete,

I merely want to fix up a Roman style garden. I want to use fairly
authentic flowers and shrubs and such, but I wanted to incorporate the NR
flag into my garden. I had the idea of doing it something like a Roman
Standard, but that is particular to the legions. And now you're telling me
that the US has exclusive rights to the eagle? :) Marinus has already
warned me about the use of artificial geese! Oh! whatever shall I do?

Valete,
Servia Iulia

gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:
G. Equitius Cato S. Iuliae Caesari Metellianae Gn. Equitio Marino
quiritibusque S.P.D.

Salvete omnnes!

You might also bear in mind that traditionally, in the United States,
only the U.S. flag is flown on a pole surmounted by an eagle, as it is
the national symbol of that (our) country. No other nation's flag may
be flown on a pole with an eagle. It is not a legal issue, per se,
but one with long-standing observance --- on par with the U.S. flag
always being displayed on its own extreme right and/or flown higher
than any other flag with which it is displayed.

Valete bene,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@c...>
wrote:
> Salve Servia Iulia, et salvete Quirites,
>
> Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana <metelliana@y...> writes:
>
> > Can I use our actual flag for a pattern and make one that will
> > suit my purpose?
>
> Yes, you may do that.
>
> > Are there any legal implications in this?
>
> There are, but the Senate has adopted a Senatus Consultum allowing
citizens of
> Nova Roma to use the copyright gold SPQR in wreath. I'd recommend
having it
> embroidered onto nylon with nylon thread so it will last through a few
> seasons outside.
>
> > any places that may have Roman eagles that I could mount on the pole?
>
> I do not. Remember that the Eagle was the bird sacred to Iuppiter
Optimus
> Maximus, and as such the symbolic representations of eagles were
reserved to
> things like Legion standards. You might want to use some other bird
for your
> garden. (Just please don't use one of those artificial geese. I
know that
> geese were sacred to Iuno, but something tells me she wouldn't think
much of
> the artificial lawn ornaments.) If you want a bird for Roman symbolism,
> something like a lark would be ideal.
>
> Vale,
>
> -- Marinus




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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35709 From: JOEY NICOLE KING Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Gmail invitations available
Salvete,

What exactly are gmail invitations? I remember this from a while back and I was curious then too.

Valete,
Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana

p.s. I am an adoptee<I was in the gens Metella, but was adopted into the gens Iulia>hence my ridiculously long name for a girl :-)

Publius Minius Mercator <groentje123@...> wrote:
I've also got 48 left...

Publius Minius Mercator

On 6/12/05, G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana <silvanatextrix@...> wrote:
> G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana omnibusque SPD.
>
> Quinto Servilio Prisco Fideno gratias ago.
>
> I now have 50 gmail invitations to distribute. If any cives would like
> to set up a Google e-mail account, please contact me directly.
>
> Valete bene in pace deorum.
> G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana
>
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.


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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35710 From: Publius Minius Mercator Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Gmail invitations available
I've sent you one so now you'll know what all that fuss is about...

Publius Minius Mercator

On 6/12/05, JOEY NICOLE KING <metelliana@...> wrote:
> Salvete,
>
> What exactly are gmail invitations? I remember this from a while back and
> I was curious then too.
>
> Valete,
> Servia Iulia Caesaris Metelliana
>
> p.s. I am an adoptee<I was in the gens Metella, but was adopted into the
> gens Iulia>hence my ridiculously long name for a girl :-)
>
>
> Publius Minius Mercator <groentje123@...> wrote:
> I've also got 48 left...
>
> Publius Minius Mercator
>
> On 6/12/05, G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana <silvanatextrix@...> wrote:
> > G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana omnibusque SPD.
> >
> > Quinto Servilio Prisco Fideno gratias ago.
> >
> > I now have 50 gmail invitations to distribute. If any cives would like
> > to set up a Google e-mail account, please contact me directly.
> >
> > Valete bene in pace deorum.
> > G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> > To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> >
> > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of Service.
>
>
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Discover Yahoo!
> Stay in touch with email, IM, photo sharing & more. Check it out!
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
> ________________________________
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35711 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
G. Equitius Cato A. Apollonio Cordo amico P. Memmio Albucio omnibusque
S.P.D.

It seems as though we have a couple of different issues here: one is
Iulius Sabinus' desire to strike a coin commemmorating a specific
event in Dacia's history, and the second is that of a general revival
of the issuance of the coinage of Nova Roma.

At some point in this discussion, someone (I forget who) said
something about not striking coins with the images of living people on
them; this is, of course, entirely contrary to the entire history of
numismatics. Striking coinage with one's own face/body was the
singular mark of a cultured ruler, and was done at every possible
chance --- and was even used as a sign of rebellion against the
sitting monarch on occasion. So the idea of newly-elected consuls
striking coins with their heads on them, while not ancient Roman
Republican, is quite in line with numismatic history in general. It's
certainly in line with Imperial Roman history :-)

I support both of these ideas, and would certainly be willing to do
what I can (given that I generally refuse to leave the insula
Manhattanensis for almost any reason whatsoever) to help revive the
coinage of the res publica in particular. G. Vipsanius Agrippa voiced
his intent to work towards this, and I have written to him offering to
aid him, and hope that the Censors will let him know how exactly this
could come about.

On a side note, I have just been reading a fascinating book called
"The City", which explores the history of mankind's urban impulse from
the foundation of Ur up to (heh heh) New York. The three hallmarks of
a true city are: protection of its inhabitants, fostering of
commercial and educational growth, and (with great emphasis placed on
this last) the creation of a singular emotional/psychological "space"
with which the city can be universally identified --- i.e., Paris =
Eiffel Tower, Rome = Colosseum, New York = Empire State Building, etc.

The reason I bring this up is that we have, in the res publica, the
ability to utilize two of these components almost immediately: the
educational/commercial aspects are certainly in place, and perhaps the
coinage, along with our flag, can stand in as the psychological link
we all hold in common. We have talked quite a bit about new citizens
and their introduction to the restored Republic; perhaps we might use
the coins as a welcome gift --- send one to each new citizen as a
physical symbol of their part in the growth of our res publica. If I
had one, I'd probably bore a hole in it and wear it around my neck; or
even have it made into a watch face :-)

Random thoughts while I'm at work...

Valete optimae,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35712 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve A. Apollonius Cordus:

I fear if the debate over coinage authority is any longer protracted the
need may arise to create a Dictator to force such decisions. Did the
tresviri monetales use subcontractors? What would be their authority and
posture, if any, visa vie private commemorative coinage, not meant for
circulation?

Perhaps it is still my newness to Nova Roma, but there seems to be little
distinction in the chatter between the "sestercius" coin of the realm and
commemorative coinage created privately by a citizen to honor a new Consul
or other subject of their choice. The assumption is that a private
individual is raising the funds for its' creation, no treasury funds
involved, and the coin is not intended to be regular circulating. Would not
the authority relevant to these coins be different? Does "public
sovereignty" as applied to regular "coin of the realm" issues apply to
state permission for the issuance of privately funded commemorative coins,
if the state must endorse a design and use of "Nova Roma" name for modern
copywrite protection?

Subjecting a coin to trial by "equality of selling price and access", a
commemoratice, would seem an act of unilateral concession by a private
coiner, rather than an acknowledgment of legal authority. In terms of
modern copywrite law, it would be a very real acknowledment of legal
authority.

Stephen Vogelsang


> [Original Message]
> From: A. Apollonius Cordus <a_apollonius_cordus@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: 6/12/2005 6:15:36 AM
> Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
>
> A. Apollonius P. Memmio omnibusque sal.
>
> > >Approval of design and creation would be by way of
> > the censors and
> > senate, Board of >Directors.
> >
> > I do not think that, looking at our Constitution, we
> > may read that
> > Censors need to intervene.
>
> That's true, but sometimes it's a good idea to look
> beyond the constitution. In the ancient republic the
> censores were the magistrates who were in charge of
> assigning contracts to private companies to undertake
> public works on behalf of the state. Since this is
> what appears to be happening here (more on this
> below), and since the constitution does not prohibit
> the involvement of the censores, it makes sense to
> follow both the constitution and historical practice
> by having the censores and the senate involved.
>
> > Here, you will allow me to see things differently :
> > as a minting
> > would be for Nova Roma a *public sovereingty* act,
> > Nova Roma would
> > have to contact, as a State, a producer which would
> > fix its
> > producing price. Then the State would have to set
> > her/his selling
> > price after having included all expenses and
> > overheads, maybe �
> > treasury fees �.
> > I do not thus think that the producer has to
> > intervene between the
> > State and the citizens, contrary to other (private)
> > goods.
>
> There are two ways to look at this. You have stated
> that minting coins must necessarily be an act of
> public sovereignty. Why? The Romans were very relaxed
> about such things. Taxes, for example, are very close
> to the heart of the sovereignty of a state, but the
> Romans were quite happy for taxes to be collected by
> private contractors (the publicani) who competed for
> the contracts awarded by the censores. So why can the
> same thing not be done with coins?
>
> Now, it is true that the minting of coins was not done
> in this way in the old republic. It was done by
> elected magistrates of the central government. So one
> could argue that this shows that coinage was
> considered more fundamental to public sovereignty than
> the collection of taxes. Well, if this is so, then the
> senate cannot do it alone. The senate holds no
> sovereignty: the sovereignty of the republic lay, and
> lies, with the assembly and the magistrates which it
> elects. So if the minting of coins must be an act of
> public sovereignty and cannot be privately contracted,
> then we must elect tresviri monetales to do it.
>
> > I take the liberty sending this letter to our
> > Consuls.
>
> In that case I hope they will give some attention to
> my points here too. :)
>
>
>
> ___________________________________________________________
> How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday
> snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos http://uk.photos.yahoo.com
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35713 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
G. Equitius Cato Stephen Vogelsang salutem plurimam dicit.

Mr. Vogelsang,

Any use of the words "Nova Roma" must be authorized by the Senate, so
even a commemmorative coin of the type of which Iulius Sabinus is
speaking would require the permission of the Senate if it were to bear
those words.

Whether or not such a commemmorative coin would also be recognized as
"legal tender" (within Nova Roma) is another question. Generally, as
in the United States, only the U.S. Mint is authorized to issue
commemmorative coinage with an actual legal market value. Anybody can
strike a coin just for the fun of it --- it's like printing Monopoly
money, and in the U.S., it is only required that the words "This note
(or coin) cannot be used as legal tender" be imprinted somewhere on it.

So, as I mentioned in my last post, there are two issues here:

1) does Iulius Sabinus seek Senate approval to issue a coin
specifically to mark a point in Dacia's history which would itself be
the equivalent of the proper coinage of the res publica, and

2) do the Censors wish to consider the revival of the coinage of the
res publica?

Simple. Not a lot of "chatter", as it were.

Valete,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35714 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve P. Memmius Albucius:

A quick response to your quick response of my original response to "an
ongoing dialogue On Coinage.

With respect to the role of the Censors, this was suggested to me in a
private email. Being new to Nova Roma, I'm still learning the distinctions
between historical realms of authority and that of Nova Roma. Others have
commented that involving the censors may be a pragmatic approach in any
event. I am still a bit concerned over the non-distinction of regular
sestercius coins of the realm and commemorative privately funded coins.

The suggestion to have Nova Roma vagabonds carry the loot amungst their
baggage would save some on shipping. As for insurance, rumour has it that
sometimes luggage is mishandled. Lost luggage has happened to me on only
50% of my vacations. Probably this expense cannot be avoided. As for
customs, coin dealers routinely label "coins" as "tokens" (for inexpensive
coins at least) to marginally skirt customs duties, so "let the smuggler
beware" as he brazenly declares his 25 pounds of "tokens". Also, advise on
packing light. No skivies or duty free Scotch on that trip.

As for basing selling price on the percentage of orders, Europe visa vie
USA, we may be slip slidding into Catch 22. The price must be set before
the coin can be offered for sale on pre-order basis. How do we sell a coin
with no known price, when the price cannot be set until orders have been
submitted with their yet to be decided remittance? I think to estimate
demand for purposes of reaching a sales price, we muct base estimated
demand percentages on overall Nova Roma demographics.

If we are going to set the selling price at the "point of most expensive
delivery" for purposes of reaching "equality of availabilty and access" to
all citizens (EuroZone or USA), be it State or State approved producer
setting said price, this still means that there will likely be profit. The
profit would be the shipping/insurance/customs cost differential between
EuroZone delivery and USA. Although only a few cents would this amount
devolve onto the State? Perhaps devolve onto the State authority for
coinage, such as elected monelates? Perhaps devolve onto a producer's tab
at a local espresso bar?

It seems on most points a unanimity of concurrance.

Stephen Vogelsang

> [Original Message]
> From: publiusalbucius <albucius_aoe@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: 6/12/2005 4:09:06 AM
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
>
> Publius Memmius Albucius Staphano Avicanto collegae Maiori
> omnibusque s.d.
>
> S.V.G.E.R.
>
> Thank you for your answer, Stephanus. It is a pleasure to have such
> an objective and documented discussion.
>
> You wrote :
>
> > It seems that Marcus Cassius Julianus is the holder of the
> original Nova Roma dies.
>
> Yes, it seems.
>
> >Approval of design and creation would be by way of the censors and
> senate, Board of >Directors.
>
> I do not think that, looking at our Constitution, we may read that
> Censors need to intervene.
>
> >(..) I think Quality can do it for $210 to 300 (both sides).
> Whatever savings is
> >obtained by reusing half the original die will be lost by not
> shopping
> >around for lower die fees at other mints.
>
> Naturally, the lower the cost, the best it is. So using the previous
> mint or have a new one would be a choice linked to this cost
> question. This is not indifferent to keep this in mind.
>
> >(..) If the coins are produced in the USA, presumably the few cents
> >extra a European may pay for the same coin would be compensated for
> by
> >requiring the original creator to offer the coin a few cents higher
> to
> >American buyers to reach equality, visa versa for coins
> manufactured in
> >Europe.
>
> Yes, this is a good solution.
>
> Dear Maior, you wrote :
>
> >Nothing has to be so complex. If it is made in the U.S.A just have
> whoever is going to >the European Conventus pack her/his bag with
> our stuff, coins and t-shirts, the value >is pretty low in terms of
> custom declaration.
> >Conversly if excellent Sabine from Dacia makes something he can
> >bring it to the Conventus, and visa versa from the European
> continent
> >to Roman Days in the U.S.
>
> Naturally, simple and/or imaginative solution must be taken in
> consideration and included in the whole costs calculation !
>
>
> >The producer may be asked to donate the additional revenue of the
> >American sales to NR, or may be permitted keeping the modest
> windfall of a
> >few cents per coin as a personal compensation.
>
> Here, you will allow me to see things differently : as a minting
> would be for Nova Roma a *public sovereingty* act, Nova Roma would
> have to contact, as a State, a producer which would fix its
> producing price. Then the State would have to set her/his selling
> price after having included all expenses and overheads, maybe �
> treasury fees �.
> I do not thus think that the producer has to intervene between the
> State and the citizens, contrary to other (private) goods.
>
>
> >(..) But the Senate could stipulate at time of approval that the
> original producer/seller > offer the coins to all citizens at the
> same rate. (..)
>
> Same rate, yes, but the State, not the producer (sovereingty
> matter), for we are not in a current numismatic deal ! J
>
>
> >Producing the same coin at two different locations would be more
> cost
> >prohibitive than simply incurring the higher transport/insurance
> costs, as
> >well as a major league nuisance.
>
> Correct.
>
> >(..) Estimating market demand and thus shipping would probably be
> based on
> >percentages of NR citizens in North America or EuroZone,(..) The
> mint I am using for >the MonteCristos, Quality, has free shipping
> within USA, and the producer arranges
> >shipping to all points thereafter.
>
> Yes, this would be a rational method, but maybe if based on the
> amount of *orders* rather than upon the number of citizens.
>
>
> > (..) European market would "surely be cheaper". Since I have a
> good friend as a
> >numismatic editor and numismatist in Bucuresti, this may be true.
> > I would not go beyond "may � (..)
>
> Absolutely : that is why we need a market research.
>
>
> >For the commemoratives, be they a Consul himself or person acting
> to honor his >tenure, persumably the Senate would not impose upon
> this person the same >requirement (...)
>
> I do think that all these hypothesis must be studied by the market
> research, for our budget would not be able to face every good idea
> that we have !
>
> >As for market research efforts, this may actually be another
> benefit of
> >offering coins on a pre-sale basis. (..)
>
> Yes again, I agree this good idea !
>
> I take the liberty sending this letter to our Consuls.
>
> Valete, Avicantus Maiorque.
>
>
> P. Memmius Albucius
> Tribunus Plebis
> Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
>
>
>
>
>
> > [Original Message]
> > From: publiusalbucius <albucius_aoe@...>
> > To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> > Date: 6/11/2005 3:25:50 AM
> > Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
> >
> > Publius Memmius Albucius Stephano Avicanto (St. Vogelsang)
> > omnibusque s.d.
> >
> > S.V.G.E.R.
> >
> > First thanks to you, Stephano, for your precise informations on the
> > different catalogs of coins, the way they classify the coins, and
> > more generally how the numismatic universe goes.
> >
> > You wrote, Stephane :
> >
> > > (..) One citizen suggested Dacia.(..) One factor to take into
> > consideration is >shipping and insurance. The expenditures can get
> > fairly high (..). Customs >expenses also can get a bit high (..)
> >
> > > If the destination of the coins is primarily within USA, then
> > perhaps limiting >expenses might compel a USA source.
> >
> >
> > This is a key question, and not only for coins. The question has
> > arisen last week upon the sell of NR products from U.S.A. to
> Europe.
> > It seems that our intenal commercial relations, between both shores
> > of Atlantic ocean, does not work. We will have to deal with this
> > question further.
> >
> > In Dacia hypothesis, the final cost, for a European NR citizen,
> > would surely be cheaper : there is just a boudary to cross
> > (Hungary), and the coin(s) are in the European Union.
> >
> > So we have here to lean upon an important question for me -
> > specially as a Tribune of the Plebs : what system must we elaborate
> > to let *every* NR citizen getting a *same* *public* product at a
> > same price ?
> >
> > In our case (NR coins), the products are no doubt *public* goods,
> > which fall, according our Constitution, in the scope of the Senate
> > powers (Constitution V, B :
> > � The Senate shall exercise control over the aerarium
> (treasury) �).
> >
> > This nature have two consequences : first the requirement of
> > equality in distribution ; second the obligation of a whole process
> > defined and controlled by the Senate.
> >
> >
> > >In nearly all cases the die prices are $200 to 300 for both sides.
> >
> > As Censor Marinus and Quaestor Paulinus have said, we should take
> > into consideration the previous mintings : have we still a die ?
> > what does it allow ? who is the owner (the State or one civis -
> > Julianus ?), etc.
> > But - see below - this question should come at a second time.
> >
> > (..)
> >
> > > One budgetary idea which may be of interest to Consuls
> >
> >
> > Institutionnally, the Consuls would be, with the other magistrates
> > who may convene the Senate (and make It proposals), concerned. But
> > the power of defining a minting policy is a senatorial attribution.
> >
> > >is the offering of advanced orders.
> >
> > Yes. It is a good idea, as honorable citizens have underlined it
> > before me.
> >
> >
> > But it seems to me that, at this point of the very interesting
> > discussion that, thanks to you, we have had, we have enough
> elements
> > to ask concerned magistrates to :
> >
> > 1/ launch a market research (what kind of coins ? observe/reverse ?
> > who would buy them ? where to deliver the coins ? what quantity ?
> > law considerations, etc.) ;
> >
> > 2/ then seize the Senate about a project of Senatus-consulte on
> this
> > item.
> >
> > If we proceed otherwise, we may face the risk doing nothing or
> > creating a system which would not be convenient (inequality between
> > cives, inefficiency, etc.) with the risk of having some impatient
> > people - NR citizens or not - minting their own NR coins (as making
> > their own NR products) !
> >
> > Valete, Stephane omnesque.
> >
> >
> > P. Memmius Albucius
> > Tribunus Plebis
> > Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35715 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
A. Apollonius Stephano Voselgango omnibusque sal.

> I fear if the debate over coinage authority is any
> longer protracted the
> need may arise to create a Dictator to force such
> decisions.

:)

> ... Did the
> tresviri monetales use subcontractors? What would be
> their authority and
> posture, if any, visa vie private commemorative
> coinage, not meant for
> circulation?

They didn't use private contractors. There were
state-owned mints, worked by public slaves, and the
tresviri were in charge of these.

As for private commemorative coinage in the old
republic, I'm afraid it probably would have been
treated as forgery. The late republican lex Cornelia
de falsis punished anyone "qui argenteos nummos
adulterinos flaverit" ("who mints counterfeit silver
coins"). I'm not aware of any case where anyone
accused of forgery defended himself by saying that the
small silver discs he had made were not really coins
at all but private souvenirs.

You see, the design of coins in the republic changed
almost every year, so people would assume that
anything which looked like a coin was a coin. It would
be impossible to tell the difference between a real
coin and a private commemorative coin. But to be
honest I doubt any Roman would have wanted to make
private commemorative coins anyway. They preferred
commemorative buildings.

As for us modern Romans, anyone can make private
commemorative coins as long as he doesn't make them
look like genuine currency of the republic, just as
anyone can make commemorative coins as long as he
doesn't make them look like pounds sterling, U.S.
dollars, euros, or any other genuine currency. Coins
of the republic can only be minted on the authority of
the people.

I believe that what most of us are talking about is
making new coins of the republic: if we're just
talking about people making their own coins, paying
for them themselves, and using them privately, then I
don't understand why we're talking about it here at all.





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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35716 From: Flavia Scholastica Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: aetas, senectus, et sapientia (was: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma c
Salve, Marca Hortensia Maior, et salvete, quirites, socii, peregrinique
omnes!


> M.Hortensia G. Equitio spd;
> well he has a right to be testy after being soundly trounced in
> the argument as to whether the Senate doors were open or not. Cordus
> puer won that one handily & with Professor Lintott to support.....
> My Latin books are still in transit; would any fine Latinist
> help me with 'Age does not mean wisdom;-)

Mane respondi privatim. Inveni locum aptum Plautinum: 'non aetate
verum ingenio adipiscitur sapientia.' Misi quoque 'aetas sapientiam non
fert.'

>Something snappy like
> Senilitia non --- Sapientam.
> optime vale
> Marca Hortensia Maior
>
Vale, et valete,

Flavia Tullia



>
>
>
> Aaaaaaahhhh --- now THERE'S the Fabius Maximus we all know and love!
>> Welcome back! The Divine is indeed in Heaven and all's right with
> the
>> world. :-)
>>
>> Valete bene,
>>
>> Cato
>>
>>> I'm at loss to what you are talking about, unless this is an
> example
>> of that insipid humor, that you Brits seem to favor.
>>> You have to remember, my boy, we were dealing with these problems
>> long before you were here, and we came to our own conclusions
> without
>> your help .
>>>
>>> Q. Fabius Maximus
>> ]
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35717 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
SALVE EQUITI CATO !

My desire to strike a medal ( not coin ) commemmorating a specific event in Dacia's history is something different because we will create the medals from private founds and only a few. In 2006. This subject is not a part of the general disscusions about the NR coins.

OPTIME VALE,
IVL SABINVS


gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:G. Equitius Cato A. Apollonio Cordo amico P. Memmio Albucio omnibusque
S.P.D.

It seems as though we have a couple of different issues here: one is
Iulius Sabinus' desire to strike a coin commemmorating a specific
event in Dacia's history, and the second is that of a general revival
of the issuance of the coinage of Nova Roma.





IVL SABINVS
"Every individual is the arhitect of his own fortune" - Appius Claudius




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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35718 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
G. Equitius Cato Iulio sabino S.P.D.

Salve Iulius Sabinus!

Excellent; so the only issue then is whether or not the Censors would
be amenable to a new minting of coins of the res publica, and if so,
under what auspices this might take place --- the appointment of the
tresviri, privately, etc.

Vale optime,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, iulius sabinus <iulius_sabinus@y...>
wrote:
> SALVE EQUITI CATO !
>
> My desire to strike a medal ( not coin ) commemmorating a specific
event in Dacia's history is something different because we will create
the medals from private founds and only a few. In 2006. This subject
is not a part of the general disscusions about the NR coins.
>
> OPTIME VALE,
> IVL SABINVS
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35719 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
A. Apollonius C. Equitio amico omnibusque sal.

> At some point in this discussion, someone (I forget
> who) said
> something about not striking coins with the images
> of living people on
> them; this is, of course, entirely contrary to the
> entire history of
> numismatics. Striking coinage with one's own
> face/body was the
> singular mark of a cultured ruler, and was done at
> every possible
> chance --- and was even used as a sign of rebellion
> against the
> sitting monarch on occasion. So the idea of
> newly-elected consuls
> striking coins with their heads on them, while not
> ancient Roman
> Republican, is quite in line with numismatic history
> in general. It's
> certainly in line with Imperial Roman history :-)

Care amice, what on earth are you talking about?
Rulers put their faces on coins, it's true: in a free
republic there are no rulers. Emperors put their faces
on coins because they were regarded as semi-divine. In
our republic there are no human demigods.

In October 45 C. Caesar became the first Roman to
celebrate a triumph over Roman citizens. The senate
voted him divine honours and made him dictator for
life. He began to wear the clothes of Etruscan kings.
His statue was placed among those of the kings on the
Capitol. And in late 45 or early 44 he became the
first living Roman to put his own portrait on a coin.

We know what else happened to him in the spring of 44.





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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35720 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
SALVE APOLLONI CORDE !

Thanks. This is the answer for me. If we will create a commemorative medal ( not coin ) in our province we will need only the Senate approval to use the Nova Roma name. The NR coins are another subject and I don't understand why both are mixed ? Maybe because for someone a coin is the same with a medal.

OPTIME VALE,
IVL SABINVS

"A. Apollonius Cordus" <a_apollonius_cordus@...> wrote:

As for us modern Romans, anyone can make private
commemorative coins as long as he doesn't make them
look like genuine currency of the republic, just as
anyone can make commemorative coins as long as he
doesn't make them look like pounds sterling, U.S.
dollars, euros, or any other genuine currency. Coins
of the republic can only be minted on the authority of
the people.

I believe that what most of us are talking about is
making new coins of the republic: if we're just
talking about people making their own coins, paying
for them themselves, and using them privately, then I
don't understand why we're talking about it here at all.





___________________________________________________________
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"Every individual is the arhitect of his own fortune" - Appius Claudius



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35721 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
SALVE EQUITI CATO !

Yes, indeed. Will be a pleasure to talk with you to Rome !

OPTIME VALE,
IVL SABINVS

gaiusequitiuscato <mlcinnyc@...> wrote:
G. Equitius Cato Iulio sabino S.P.D.

Salve Iulius Sabinus!

Excellent; so the only issue then is whether or not the Censors would
be amenable to a new minting of coins of the res publica, and if so,
under what auspices this might take place --- the appointment of the
tresviri, privately, etc.

Vale optime,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, iulius sabinus <iulius_sabinus@y...>
wrote:
> SALVE EQUITI CATO !
>
> My desire to strike a medal ( not coin ) commemmorating a specific
event in Dacia's history is something different because we will create
the medals from private founds and only a few. In 2006. This subject
is not a part of the general disscusions about the NR coins.
>
> OPTIME VALE,
> IVL SABINVS
>
>





---------------------------------
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IVL SABINVS
"Every individual is the arhitect of his own fortune" - Appius Claudius




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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35722 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
A. Apollonius P. Memmio omnibusque sal.

> Long time ago that we did not have this discussion
> ! You well know
> me now, not to be surprised that I try keeping a
> strict reading of
> our constitution.
> Second, there are surely a lot of things that this
> text does not
> prohibit, specially the most fanciful ones: this is
> not why every
> magistrate could consider him/her-self allowed to do
> them !
> [here comes again our old difference on constitution
> : I think that
> it must be read strictly (what is not clearly
> written is not
> authorized) while you consider that, like other
> texts setting
> rights, it allows everything that is not forbidden].

Yes, some time you must explain to me how it happens
that I am allowed to wear socks even though the
constitution does not explicitly allow it... ;)

> Third, you well know my thinking upon historical
> practice : we
> should refer to it *only if* texts (first
> constitution,then NR laws)
> and NR custom law do not set an opposite rule.

That's fine. I don't think the constitution or any
other law prevents the censores from letting a
contract for the minting of coins.

Remember that the senate controls the treasury of the
state - this means nothing more than that the senate
can decide what magistrates may and may not spend
public money on. If, somehow, someone can come up with
a plan for minting coins which doesn't involve any
public money at all, then the senate need not be
involved. But of course this is very unlikely: if the
coins are to be partly or wholly funded by the
republic, then obviously the senate must authorize the
expenditure.

> If the publicani were allowed to act - I am not sure
> that most of
> Romans were "quite happy" in this ! - this was
> precisely because
> they got permission by the State. Even if the Senate
> may delegate
> such a power, it remains at root an act of
> sovereignty.
> On the matter, I am convinced that the delivery of
> such coins should
> stay under the control of the State.

Yes, of course people cannot mint coins without the
permission of the state. As I said to Stephanus
Vogelsangus, minting coins without the permission of
the state was a criminal offence in the old republic.
You seemed to be suggesting something more: that the
coins have to be actually minted by the state itself
and cannot be done by private contractors. This is
what I dispute.

Perhaps you're not familiar what the letting of
contracts by the ancient censores. Let me explain how
it would work in this case: people would put together
proposals for the design, production, and funding of
the coins. They would submit these to the censores.
The censores, in consultation with the senate, would
choose the contract which they thought best. The
winning contractor would then be authorized to mint
coins on behalf of the state according to the plan he
had proposed. What can you find to object to in this?



___________________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35723 From: philipp.hanenberg@web.de Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: II - Edictum secundum propraetoris germaniae de nominatio legati pr
II - Edictum secundum propraetoris germaniae de nominatio legati pro norico


I. Lego Vibia Ulpia Aestiva pro Norico

II. Ilico edictum efficacem est


Anno Fr. Apulo Caesare C. Popillio Laena consulibus, Iunius 2758 a.u.c



Marcus Flavius Philippus Conservatus
Propraetor Germaniae

**********
Deliberandum est saepe, statuendum est semel.
**********
______________________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35724 From: Karolina Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: My story of Rome......
Molnfritt............begins with the aqueducts. As a seventhgrader I read about them in a school book.I remember how I marvelled about how much water they were able to carry. How the focus lay in cleanliness and the mundane things that we nowadays may take for granted,toilets,sewers.(I really wonder why so many of us end up in a tub or on a seat,huh?:D)
This summer,about 1978, was a rainy one. My parents and I enjoyed a BBc series with British actor Derek Jacobi as the somewhat unlikely Emperor Claudius and after that I was lost to the world.

I have heard it all............tossing the Christians to the lions,the habit to expose unwanted,handicapped children(Claudius was allowed to live,wasn´t he?) but still i don´t find any neuroses and unwholesome ideas of sin and guilt among them.(That makes me wonder what if Christianity were a parenthesis in history?)

It´s so often I´m able to draw parallels between Roman and contemporanean history that I´ve come to realize I have to learn more.

My book for the week : "The Romans and their gods" by R M Ogilvie. Highly interesting.

Valete.
Karolina





[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35725 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: NR coins : tempus agendi !
P. Memmius Albucius Cordo omnibusque s.d.

S.V.G.E.R.

Answering my lines :

>> (..) Second, there are surely a lot of things that (constitution)
>> does not prohibit, specially the most fanciful ones: this is
>> not why every magistrate could consider him/her-self allowed to do
>> them ! (..)

You said, Corde :

>Yes, some time you must explain to me how it happens
>that I am allowed to wear socks even though the
>constitution does not explicitly allow it... ;)

Care : summer arriving, wearing socks is not recommended for blood
circulation : just roman sandals... ;-)
On the matter, you may wear socks or other piece of clothes (I do
not want to enter more deeply in your privacy...) because the laws
of U.K. allow you the right to do it. More precisely, they do not
prevent you exercising what is recognised as a civil right (like in
most of parliamentary democracies). This freedom enters in the field
of the relations between State and citizens ; what any
constitutional (whether the constitution is written or not)
magistrate is allowed to do concerns, on another hand, the relations
inside the State institutions.

>I don't think the constitution or any other law prevents the
>censores from letting a contract for the minting of coins.

So, as a tribune of the plebs, I might mint coins, just because the
constitution doesnot expressively forbids it to me ?

>Remember that the senate controls the treasury of the
>state - this means nothing more than that the senate
>can decide what magistrates may and may not spend
>public money on.

Let me disagree (again, sorry) : controlling treasury, in my mind,
is wider and includes checking the contains and size of the
treasury, its inputs and outputs, etc.

>If, somehow, someone can come up with a plan for minting coins
>which doesn't involve any public money at all, then the senate need
>not be involved. But of course this is very unlikely: if the coins
>are to be partly or wholly funded by the republic, then obviously
>the senate must authorize the expenditure.

Absolutely. We have 4 cases :
1.1. X is not a citizen of Nova Roma and lives in a country Y ;
she/he creates and delivers a coin with no reference to NR : we
cannot do anything, either inside NR laws or macronational laws
unless she/he does not use NR channels ;
1.2. same case, but X is a civis novaromanus. The case would be
interesting. I think we could « sue » if it was established that
this action inflicts a loss to NR treasury, etc. (« etc. » to
define !) ;
2.1. X is not a citizen of Nova Roma and lives in a country Y ;
she/he creates and delivers a coin with a reference to NR : we
cannot anything inside NR (for he/she is not civis), but we may sue
under the laws of the country Y and maybe those of the countries of
delivery ;
2.2. X is a citizen of Nova Roma and lives in a country Y ; she/he
creates and delivers a coin with a reference to NR : we may sue
under the laws of the country Y and maybe those of the countries of
delivery *and* act against the our citizen inside NR.

>Yes, of course people cannot mint coins without the
>permission of the state. (..) You seemed to be suggesting something
> more: that the coins have to be actually minted by the state itself
>and cannot be done by private contractors. This is what I dispute.

No problem for me : both are juridically possible. Practically, our
State may not be able to mint coins Itself, I guess...

>Perhaps you're not familiar what the letting of
>contracts by the ancient censores. Let me explain how
>it would work in this case: people would put together
>proposals for the design, production, and funding of
>the coins. They would submit these to the censores.
>The censores, in consultation with the senate, would
>choose the contract which they thought best. The
>winning contractor would then be authorized to mint
>coins on behalf of the state according to the plan he
>had proposed. What can you find to object to in this?

Nothing historically, because history is history ;-). Nothing on the
form of the process, because this is this « good old » system of
renting ( ?) or granting ( ?) [please correct my English if I am
wrong] (in french « affermage » and « concession »), which still
works in some countries, specially in France, where I use it several
times a year in my job.
On the censorial intervention, I will object, for the reasons
presented in our former post.

Vale, Corde.


P. Memmius Albucius
Tribunus Plebis
Legatus Lugdunensis Galliae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35726 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
G. Equitius Cato A. Apollonio Cordo amico S.P.D.

Salve Corde!

LOL, yup. No, I was just pointing out that is is entirely within the
scope of numismatic history that living persons be portrayed on coins.
And, amice, the United States happens to be a free Republic, and
there are faces on all of our monetary units --- U.S. presidents;
they're all dead, true, but...

:-)

Vale bene,

Cato

> Care amice, what on earth are you talking about?
> Rulers put their faces on coins, it's true: in a free
> republic there are no rulers. Emperors put their faces
> on coins because they were regarded as semi-divine. In
> our republic there are no human demigods.
>
> In October 45 C. Caesar became the first Roman to
> celebrate a triumph over Roman citizens. The senate
> voted him divine honours and made him dictator for
> life. He began to wear the clothes of Etruscan kings.
> His statue was placed among those of the kings on the
> Capitol. And in late 45 or early 44 he became the
> first living Roman to put his own portrait on a coin.
>
> We know what else happened to him in the spring of 44.
>
>
>
>
>
> ___________________________________________________________
> Yahoo! Messenger - NEW crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
voicemail http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35727 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve Cato.

You are probably a tad ahead of everyone else, discussing whether
someone's head actually goes on the coin.

In true Nova Roman fashion we appear to be currently stuck at
the "is it in the constitution?" stage. Then will come endless
discussions over size, weight, colour, metallic content, font,
wording and quite probably the number of feathers that should be
displayed on any bird. Following that will be a lengthy thread on
should it be an eagle, and if so is there a room for a disclaimer
that it isn't a bald headed eagle. If we get all that settled
someone may want the decision vetoed, challenged or a committee
appointed to review the initial discussions and then repeat them all
again.

By the time we settle on a design and quite possibly decide on whose
head goes on the coin, they will either have left office, left Nova
Roma, or left life itself. Then we will have to repeat the whole
process again.

Finally we will decide to mint the same coin as before, everyone
will place orders, someone will lose the list, names will be on
there from people who never wanted a coin, then finally we will
submit the order.

Then we will find out the supplier has lost the die.....

Vale
Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiusequitiuscato"
<mlcinnyc@y...> wrote:
> G. Equitius Cato A. Apollonio Cordo amico S.P.D.
>
> Salve Corde!
>
> LOL, yup. No, I was just pointing out that is is entirely within
the
> scope of numismatic history that living persons be portrayed on
coins.
> And, amice, the United States happens to be a free Republic, and
> there are faces on all of our monetary units --- U.S. presidents;
> they're all dead, true, but...
>
> :-)
>
> Vale bene,
>
> Cato
>
> > Care amice, what on earth are you talking about?
> > Rulers put their faces on coins, it's true: in a free
> > republic there are no rulers. Emperors put their faces
> > on coins because they were regarded as semi-divine. In
> > our republic there are no human demigods.
> >
> > In October 45 C. Caesar became the first Roman to
> > celebrate a triumph over Roman citizens. The senate
> > voted him divine honours and made him dictator for
> > life. He began to wear the clothes of Etruscan kings.
> > His statue was placed among those of the kings on the
> > Capitol. And in late 45 or early 44 he became the
> > first living Roman to put his own portrait on a coin.
> >
> > We know what else happened to him in the spring of 44.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ___________________________________________________________
> > Yahoo! Messenger - NEW crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide
with
> voicemail http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35728 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
G. Equitius Cato Gn. Iulio Caesari S.P.D.

Salve Gnaeus Iulius!

OK, I'm seeing a coin engraved on the obverse with the Imperial Eagle
(the aquila heliaca), wings outstretched, bearing in his beak a ribbon
emblazoned with the strange device...ooops, sorry...I mean, reading
"Roma Resurgens", the center being of bronze, surrounded by a ring of
silver engraved with the laurel wreath. On the reverse, we could show
Iuppiter O.M. seated in majesty on the bronze center, with the year
(A.U.C., of course) and "NOVA ROMA" engraved around the silver edge.

Or not.

What was that you said about the Constitution? :-)

Vale bene,

Cato

P.S. - I actually like the idea above.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35729 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Roman courier kit
Salve Gaia Aurelia, et salvete omnes,

"G. Aurelia Falconis Silvana" <silvanatextrix@...> asks:

> 1. What kind of equipment would a foot courier wear / carry?

What's the time period? If this is a story set in the Republic, I'd think
that a courier travelling on foot would either have a well armed escort or be
travelling alone and in civilian clothing.

> 2. Who wore the moulded chestplate / backplate body armour?

The clamshell curiass? It was worn by military tribunes and by high ranking
officers such as Legates, Legion commanders, etc... It wasn't worn by
ordinary soldiers or centurions.

> It seems checking various sites that the common soldier wore the
> lorica segmentata or hamata.

In the Republic it would be hamata.

> 3. Was the lorica segmentata or the moulded body armour ever
> combined with the lorica hamata (chain mail)?

No. Or at least there are no surviving instances of such.

> 4. In the mountainous regions of North Italia / South Germania,
> were horses much used?

Yes, often. The Ligurian ausiliary cavalry were well known, as were the
German cavalry.

> If their use was limited, who was authorized to ride them in this region?

If you're in the Republican time period, just about anyone with a horse could
ride it.

Vale, et valete,

-- Marinus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35730 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve Cato.

I like your design as well. Oh it were that simple...

Yes the constitution - what was that I said again...<sigh>. It
doesn't matter where we go, we seem to keep tripping over it don't
we <g>?

Vale bene.
Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gaiusequitiuscato"
<mlcinnyc@y...> wrote:
> G. Equitius Cato Gn. Iulio Caesari S.P.D.
>
> Salve Gnaeus Iulius!
>
> OK, I'm seeing a coin engraved on the obverse with the Imperial
Eagle
> (the aquila heliaca), wings outstretched, bearing in his beak a
ribbon
> emblazoned with the strange device...ooops, sorry...I mean, reading
> "Roma Resurgens", the center being of bronze, surrounded by a ring
of
> silver engraved with the laurel wreath. On the reverse, we could
show
> Iuppiter O.M. seated in majesty on the bronze center, with the year
> (A.U.C., of course) and "NOVA ROMA" engraved around the silver
edge.
>
> Or not.
>
> What was that you said about the Constitution? :-)
>
> Vale bene,
>
> Cato
>
> P.S. - I actually like the idea above.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35731 From: Charlie Collins Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Cafe Press
Salve,

I think this link was posted before but here's a CP store that sell's
t-shirt's and more with Latin wording
on them.

http://www.cafepress.com/animaaltera

Quintus Servilius
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35732 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Seriously folks, is this really that hard? No offense
to anyone but why does anything in NR always become so
dramatic with someone always touting the RULES?
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
<gn_iulius_caesar@...> wrote:
> Salve Cato.
>
> I like your design as well. Oh it were that
simple...
>
> Yes the constitution - what was that I said
again...<sigh>. It
> doesn't matter where we go, we seem to keep tripping
over it don't
> we <g>?
>
> Vale bene.
> Caesar
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com,
"gaiusequitiuscato"
> <mlcinnyc@y...> wrote:
> > G. Equitius Cato Gn. Iulio Caesari S.P.D.
> >
> > Salve Gnaeus Iulius!
> >
> > OK, I'm seeing a coin engraved on the obverse with
the Imperial
> Eagle
> > (the aquila heliaca), wings outstretched, bearing
in his beak a
> ribbon
> > emblazoned with the strange device...ooops,
sorry...I mean, reading
> > "Roma Resurgens", the center being of bronze,
surrounded by a ring
> of
> > silver engraved with the laurel wreath. On the
reverse, we could
> show
> > Iuppiter O.M. seated in majesty on the bronze
center, with the year
> > (A.U.C., of course) and "NOVA ROMA" engraved
around the silver
> edge.
> >
> > Or not.
> >
> > What was that you said about the Constitution?
:-)
> >
> > Vale bene,
> >
> > Cato
> >
> > P.S. - I actually like the idea above.
>
>


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen



__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
http://mail.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35733 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Cafe Press
Cool. Gratias!
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <gotcha@...>
wrote:
> Salve,
>
> I think this link was posted before but here's a CP
store that sell's
> t-shirt's and more with Latin wording
> on them.
>
> http://www.cafepress.com/animaaltera
>
> Quintus Servilius
>


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen



__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
http://mail.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35734 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve.

I agree. It shouldn't be hard, but somehow it becomes so. Strange
indeed are the workings of Nova Roma.

I suppose that historians should be grateful that we weren't the
first Romans. Hannibal would have had the run of the city, while
everyone debated whether it was constitutional to close the gates,
or who should be the people to push them shut and under exactly what
conditions could they be shut and whether those conditions actually
existed.

Ho hum. Let's be grateful the most weighty decision we have in front
of us is the design of a coin. As it is this process should provide
Prevaricators Anonymous with enough material to write a second Big
Book.

Vale
Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, raymond fuentes
<praefectus2324@y...> wrote:
> Seriously folks, is this really that hard? No offense
> to anyone but why does anything in NR always become so
> dramatic with someone always touting the RULES?
> --- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> <gn_iulius_caesar@y...> wrote:
> > Salve Cato.
> >
> > I like your design as well. Oh it were that
> simple...
> >
> > Yes the constitution - what was that I said
> again...<sigh>. It
> > doesn't matter where we go, we seem to keep tripping
> over it don't
> > we <g>?
> >
> > Vale bene.
> > Caesar
> >
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com,
> "gaiusequitiuscato"
> > <mlcinnyc@y...> wrote:
> > > G. Equitius Cato Gn. Iulio Caesari S.P.D.
> > >
> > > Salve Gnaeus Iulius!
> > >
> > > OK, I'm seeing a coin engraved on the obverse with
> the Imperial
> > Eagle
> > > (the aquila heliaca), wings outstretched, bearing
> in his beak a
> > ribbon
> > > emblazoned with the strange device...ooops,
> sorry...I mean, reading
> > > "Roma Resurgens", the center being of bronze,
> surrounded by a ring
> > of
> > > silver engraved with the laurel wreath. On the
> reverse, we could
> > show
> > > Iuppiter O.M. seated in majesty on the bronze
> center, with the year
> > > (A.U.C., of course) and "NOVA ROMA" engraved
> around the silver
> > edge.
> > >
> > > Or not.
> > >
> > > What was that you said about the Constitution?
> :-)
> > >
> > > Vale bene,
> > >
> > > Cato
> > >
> > > P.S. - I actually like the idea above.
> >
> >
>
>
> S P Q R
>
> Fidelis Ad Mortem.
>
> Marcvs Flavivs Fides
> Roman Citizen
>
>
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> http://mail.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35735 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
SALVE IULI CAESARE !

I belive, first is important to see what is happen with those which was produced. It was sold ? It was profitable ? In how many time the money come back to the treasury ? If someone will produce another, deserve that ? Or the NR treasury will be block ?

OPTIME VALE,
IVL SABINVS

Gnaeus Iulius Caesar <gn_iulius_caesar@...> wrote:

Ho hum. Let's be grateful the most weighty decision we have in front
of us is the design of a coin.



"Every individual is the arhitect of his own fortune" - Appius Claudius




__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
http://mail.yahoo.com

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35736 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
In a message dated 6/12/2005 7:40:43 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
mjk@... writes:
a delegation of
officers went up to Napoleon and said " My general, why not promote
the old corporal today? Afterall he fought so hard this day and he
has been in your army for 18 years and..."
Napoleon quickly cut off the conversation replying, " Well so has my
mule!"
I heard it as "So has my horse." French promotions in the Wars were based
on merit
not longitivity. Otherwise you could never have the French Marshalate.

Britain, Prussia, and Austria seem to have done the opposite, and Russia was
an Enigma
as usual.
Romans of course believed with age came wisdom. That was why the honorium
had age limits.

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35737 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
In a message dated 6/12/2005 10:56:22 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
a_apollonius_cordus@... writes:
As for private commemorative coinage in the old
republic, I'm afraid it probably would have been
treated as forgery. The late republican lex Cornelia
de falsis punished anyone "qui argenteos nummos
adulterinos flaverit" ("who mints counterfeit silver
coins"). I'm not aware of any case where anyone
accused of forgery defended himself by saying that the
small silver discs he had made were not really coins
at all but private souvenirs.

Yes, anyone who minted his own coins, would be guilty of
counterfeiting in the republic. The legal codes mentions it several
times


You see, the design of coins in the republic changed
almost every year, so people would assume that
anything which looked like a coin was a coin. It would
be impossible to tell the difference between a real
coin and a private commemorative coin. But to be
honest I doubt any Roman would have wanted to make
private commemorative coins anyway. They preferred
commemorative buildings.

Which is also true. However there were the coins minted to celebrate the
return of
the eagles from Crassus' expedition, so there could be exceptions made. To a
Roman
though a building, a trophy, a bridge had permanence. And permanence was
important
to a Roman's way of thinking .

As for us modern Romans, anyone can make private
commemorative coins as long as he doesn't make them
look like genuine currency of the republic, just as
anyone can make commemorative coins as long as he
doesn't make them look like pounds sterling, U.S.
dollars, euros, or any other genuine currency. Coins
of the republic can only be minted on the authority of
the people.
I'd still think he would need the permission of the Consuls.
Marcus Cassius intended that our brass coins be used as currency
in the republic, value = 50 cents USD. Any use of the Nova Roma
name on a coin could cause confusion, so official clearance or denial
by the consuls would be necessary.

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35738 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve,

QFabiusMaxmi@... wrote:

>
> Marcus Cassius intended that our brass coins be used as currency
> in the republic, value = 50 cents USD.


I would just like to point out that they have, in fact, been used as
currency in our Republic, on more than one occasion. Roman Days, to my
personal knowledge, and I believe at Roman Market Days as well.
Doubtless there are other examples.

Vale,

Flavius Vedius Germanicus
Pater Patriae
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35739 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
G. Equitius Cato Gn. Iulio Caesari M. Flavio Fidelio S.P.D.

Salvete!

Actually, Gnaeus Iulius, I think that in order for Prevaricators
Anonymous to have an official standing, we need to get two (2) or more
(more) tribunes and at least one (1) low-ranking magistrate (calling
all quaestores and scribae!) to circulate a Declaration of Intent
(Publius Syrius, Intentiones VII.3-8). The Declaration is put before
a Special Investigatory Committee of the Senate (SICS), and they have
forty (40) days during which three (3) or more senators must recite
Latin phrases from specially-marked boxes of cista tiles while holding
an unblemished hen by the feet(Pliny, Historia Unnaturalia 36.vi-ix).
After the forty (40) days have passed, and the ark is actually
floating, the selected magistrates call out the names of their
favorite animals (Terentius Varro, De Lingua Animalia V.7) and whoever
choses the highest-ranking animal decides whether or not a Committee
of Stultification can be called, which is the only body permitted to
award the title "Prevaricator" (op. cit. V.9).

The only problem, of course (as Apollonius Cordus can explain at
greater length), is that the details of both the calling of the
Stultificators and the ranking of animals are disputed in the most
ancient source-texts we have (see Valerius Flaccus, Liber Octavus
13.vi-xiv as opposed to Aurelius Victor, de Viris Illustribus VII.
18-32 --- just one example); lemur over hare? Armadillo or
blue-tongued vole? We may never know.

Valete bene,

Cato


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Gnaeus Iulius Caesar"
<gn_iulius_caesar@y...> wrote:
> Salve.
>
> I agree. It shouldn't be hard, but somehow it becomes so. Strange
> indeed are the workings of Nova Roma.
>
> I suppose that historians should be grateful that we weren't the
> first Romans. Hannibal would have had the run of the city, while
> everyone debated whether it was constitutional to close the gates,
> or who should be the people to push them shut and under exactly
what
> conditions could they be shut and whether those conditions actually
> existed.
>
> Ho hum. Let's be grateful the most weighty decision we have in
front
> of us is the design of a coin. As it is this process should provide
> Prevaricators Anonymous with enough material to write a second Big
> Book.
>
> Vale
> Caesar
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35740 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
In a message dated 6/12/2005 5:01:44 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
gn_iulius_caesar@... writes:
I suppose that historians should be grateful that we weren't the
first Romans. Hannibal would have had the run of the city, while
everyone debated whether it was constitutional to close the gates,
or who should be the people to push them shut and under exactly what
conditions could they be shut and whether those conditions actually
existed.


Actually, since self preservation of the Nova Roma republic is paramount,
we'd close the gates! :-)

I don't see what the big deal is here.
The first three steps are easy.
I go to the Consuls & Senate and say "Here's 4k, mint some coins!"
After they get over the shock, the Senate approves the Consuls' request,
the Censors ask for bids from interested companies. (Perhaps we could
use Marcus Cassius old vendor. Otherwise I see the Censors cold calling
coin manufacturing companies saying "how much & how long?")
The designs are drawn up, and sent to the Consuls and Senate for approval.
Once that is done the coins are minted and we take delivery. So far so good.
Now, this are the problems I foresee. Who holds the coins? The treasurer?
If so, how do they distribute them?
Marcus Cassius distributed them through his company in the marketplace. One
paid 50 cents per coin, and received the same value in a Nova Roma coin.
Next, as disposable income, the coins have to be converted by those merchants
who want their own currency if they accept NR coins as payment. So who does
this? We will need a clearing house, and this house will have to bonded,
since it will be handling currency.

This is why I made the comment, I see more questions than answers at this
time.
I think it is admirable sentiment.

Q. Fabius Maximus




[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35741 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: The UnNaturalia...
In a message dated 6/12/2005 6:04:49 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
mlcinnyc@... writes:
Pliny, Historia Unnaturalia 36.vi-ix).
Where on earth did you get a copy of this book, Equitius? It has been lost
since
Vesuvius! Ah how fortunate you are to have read it.

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35742 From: Maior Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
M. Hortensia Gn. Iulio spd;
it really is easy; the Consuls permit and the engergetic cives,
now 'monetales' go forth with a nice coin ( I hope not bearing a
living person's image, being a devout Republican:)whter in France, the
U.S, Dacia or Siberia!

I try to tell my fellow tribunes that Nova Roma is not Europe nor is
it America. We have a constitution. It does not mean 'what is not
permitted is forbidden' that is a French and German idea. Nor does it
mean what the American or Canadian or Brasilian Constitution says...
If we dont know, look to the history of the Roman Republic, that
is what Nova Roma is.....
I long for the day when that dratted constitution is extinct and we
return to the practice of Republican Rome.
bene vale in pace deorum
Marca Hortensia Maior

> Salve.
>
> I agree. It shouldn't be hard, but somehow it becomes so. Strange
> indeed are the workings of Nova Roma.
>
> I suppose that historians should be grateful that we weren't the
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35743 From: Maior Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
M. Hortensia Q. Fabio spd;
I will stick to the witty reply of my favorite Latinist who quotes
Plautus:
"non aetate verum ingenio adispiscatur sapienta"
"It is not by age but by talent that wisdom is acquired"

bene vale
Marca Hortensia Maior

> Romans of course believed with age came wisdom. That was why the
honorium
> had age limits.
>
> Q. Fabius Maximus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35744 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: The UnNaturalia...
G. Equitius Cato Q. Fabio Maximo S.P.D.

Salve Quintus Fabius!

Well, a few years ago I was on the way to the Farmer's Market in Union
Square to sell my cow. On the way I met an aged crone, who sold me...
the rest is, as they say, history.

Vale bene,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, QFabiusMaxmi@a... wrote:
> In a message dated 6/12/2005 6:04:49 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> mlcinnyc@y... writes:
> Pliny, Historia Unnaturalia 36.vi-ix).
> Where on earth did you get a copy of this book, Equitius? It has
been lost
> since
> Vesuvius! Ah how fortunate you are to have read it.
>
> Q. Fabius Maximus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35745 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Well those points you raise are sensible, and those questions are
necessary and good ones, but somehow I have this nagging doubt that
we will ever get around to asking them, and will remain forever tied
up on non-essential questions <g>.

Vale
Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, QFabiusMaxmi@a... wrote:
> In a message dated 6/12/2005 5:01:44 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> gn_iulius_caesar@y... writes:
> I suppose that historians should be grateful that we weren't the
> first Romans. Hannibal would have had the run of the city, while
> everyone debated whether it was constitutional to close the gates,
> or who should be the people to push them shut and under exactly
what
> conditions could they be shut and whether those conditions
actually
> existed.
>
>
> Actually, since self preservation of the Nova Roma republic is
paramount,
> we'd close the gates! :-)
>
> I don't see what the big deal is here.
> The first three steps are easy.
> I go to the Consuls & Senate and say "Here's 4k, mint some coins!"
> After they get over the shock, the Senate approves the Consuls'
request,
> the Censors ask for bids from interested companies. (Perhaps we
could
> use Marcus Cassius old vendor. Otherwise I see the Censors cold
calling
> coin manufacturing companies saying "how much & how long?")
> The designs are drawn up, and sent to the Consuls and Senate for
approval.
> Once that is done the coins are minted and we take delivery. So
far so good.
> Now, this are the problems I foresee. Who holds the coins? The
treasurer?
> If so, how do they distribute them?
> Marcus Cassius distributed them through his company in the
marketplace. One
> paid 50 cents per coin, and received the same value in a Nova Roma
coin.
> Next, as disposable income, the coins have to be converted by
those merchants
> who want their own currency if they accept NR coins as payment.
So who does
> this? We will need a clearing house, and this house will have to
bonded,
> since it will be handling currency.
>
> This is why I made the comment, I see more questions than answers
at this
> time.
> I think it is admirable sentiment.
>
> Q. Fabius Maximus
>
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35746 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Bah!

All it takes is the Senate to release the funds. They will either
determine the form of the coins, or delegate the authority to someone
else in the SC for that purpose.

It's really not that complicated a process.

Vale,

Flavius Vedius Germanicus
Pater Patriae

Gnaeus Iulius Caesar wrote:

> Well those points you raise are sensible, and those questions are
> necessary and good ones, but somehow I have this nagging doubt that
> we will ever get around to asking them, and will remain forever tied
> up on non-essential questions <g>.
>
> Vale
> Caesar
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, QFabiusMaxmi@a... wrote:
> > In a message dated 6/12/2005 5:01:44 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> > gn_iulius_caesar@y... writes:
> > I suppose that historians should be grateful that we weren't the
> > first Romans. Hannibal would have had the run of the city, while
> > everyone debated whether it was constitutional to close the gates,
> > or who should be the people to push them shut and under exactly
> what
> > conditions could they be shut and whether those conditions
> actually
> > existed.
> >
> >
> > Actually, since self preservation of the Nova Roma republic is
> paramount,
> > we'd close the gates! :-)
> >
> > I don't see what the big deal is here.
> > The first three steps are easy.
> > I go to the Consuls & Senate and say "Here's 4k, mint some coins!"
> > After they get over the shock, the Senate approves the Consuls'
> request,
> > the Censors ask for bids from interested companies. (Perhaps we
> could
> > use Marcus Cassius old vendor. Otherwise I see the Censors cold
> calling
> > coin manufacturing companies saying "how much & how long?")
> > The designs are drawn up, and sent to the Consuls and Senate for
> approval.
> > Once that is done the coins are minted and we take delivery. So
> far so good.
> > Now, this are the problems I foresee. Who holds the coins? The
> treasurer?
> > If so, how do they distribute them?
> > Marcus Cassius distributed them through his company in the
> marketplace. One
> > paid 50 cents per coin, and received the same value in a Nova Roma
> coin.
> > Next, as disposable income, the coins have to be converted by
> those merchants
> > who want their own currency if they accept NR coins as payment.
> So who does
> > this? We will need a clearing house, and this house will have to
> bonded,
> > since it will be handling currency.
> >
> > This is why I made the comment, I see more questions than answers
> at this
> > time.
> > I think it is admirable sentiment.
> >
> > Q. Fabius Maximus
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *Yahoo! Groups Links*
>
> * To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> <mailto:Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?subject=Unsubscribe>
>
> * Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
> Service <http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35747 From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve Germanice.

I keep saying I agree with those who say it isn't complicated. That
is the theory <g>, but I bet (based on form so far) that it becomes
so :)

Well I would bet, but I don't have a coin :))

Vale
Caesar

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Flavius Vedius Germanicus
<germanicus@g...> wrote:
> Bah!
>
> All it takes is the Senate to release the funds. They will either
> determine the form of the coins, or delegate the authority to
someone
> else in the SC for that purpose.
>
> It's really not that complicated a process.
>
> Vale,
>
> Flavius Vedius Germanicus
> Pater Patriae
>
> Gnaeus Iulius Caesar wrote:
>
> > Well those points you raise are sensible, and those questions are
> > necessary and good ones, but somehow I have this nagging doubt
that
> > we will ever get around to asking them, and will remain forever
tied
> > up on non-essential questions <g>.
> >
> > Vale
> > Caesar
> >
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, QFabiusMaxmi@a... wrote:
> > > In a message dated 6/12/2005 5:01:44 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> > > gn_iulius_caesar@y... writes:
> > > I suppose that historians should be grateful that we weren't
the
> > > first Romans. Hannibal would have had the run of the city,
while
> > > everyone debated whether it was constitutional to close the
gates,
> > > or who should be the people to push them shut and under exactly
> > what
> > > conditions could they be shut and whether those conditions
> > actually
> > > existed.
> > >
> > >
> > > Actually, since self preservation of the Nova Roma republic is
> > paramount,
> > > we'd close the gates! :-)
> > >
> > > I don't see what the big deal is here.
> > > The first three steps are easy.
> > > I go to the Consuls & Senate and say "Here's 4k, mint some
coins!"
> > > After they get over the shock, the Senate approves the Consuls'
> > request,
> > > the Censors ask for bids from interested companies. (Perhaps
we
> > could
> > > use Marcus Cassius old vendor. Otherwise I see the Censors cold
> > calling
> > > coin manufacturing companies saying "how much & how long?")
> > > The designs are drawn up, and sent to the Consuls and Senate
for
> > approval.
> > > Once that is done the coins are minted and we take delivery.
So
> > far so good.
> > > Now, this are the problems I foresee. Who holds the coins?
The
> > treasurer?
> > > If so, how do they distribute them?
> > > Marcus Cassius distributed them through his company in the
> > marketplace. One
> > > paid 50 cents per coin, and received the same value in a Nova
Roma
> > coin.
> > > Next, as disposable income, the coins have to be converted by
> > those merchants
> > > who want their own currency if they accept NR coins as
payment.
> > So who does
> > > this? We will need a clearing house, and this house will have
to
> > bonded,
> > > since it will be handling currency.
> > >
> > > This is why I made the comment, I see more questions than
answers
> > at this
> > > time.
> > > I think it is admirable sentiment.
> > >
> > > Q. Fabius Maximus
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> >
> >
> >
> > -----------------------------------------------------------------
-------
> > *Yahoo! Groups Links*
> >
> > * To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> >
> > * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> > <mailto:Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?
subject=Unsubscribe>
> >
> > * Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
> > Service <http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
> >
> >
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35748 From: Flavius Vedius Germanicus Date: 2005-06-12
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Send me your address off-list (germanicus@...) and you
shall have a coin.

NO! I can't give them out to everyone, so please don't ask. I only have
a few left myself. I cherish them. But Gn. Iulius seems to have won the
lottery.

FVG

Gnaeus Iulius Caesar wrote:

> Salve Germanice.
>
> I keep saying I agree with those who say it isn't complicated. That
> is the theory <g>, but I bet (based on form so far) that it becomes
> so :)
>
> Well I would bet, but I don't have a coin :))
>
> Vale
> Caesar
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Flavius Vedius Germanicus
> <germanicus@g...> wrote:
> > Bah!
> >
> > All it takes is the Senate to release the funds. They will either
> > determine the form of the coins, or delegate the authority to
> someone
> > else in the SC for that purpose.
> >
> > It's really not that complicated a process.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > Flavius Vedius Germanicus
> > Pater Patriae
> >
> > Gnaeus Iulius Caesar wrote:
> >
> > > Well those points you raise are sensible, and those questions are
> > > necessary and good ones, but somehow I have this nagging doubt
> that
> > > we will ever get around to asking them, and will remain forever
> tied
> > > up on non-essential questions <g>.
> > >
> > > Vale
> > > Caesar
> > >
> > > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, QFabiusMaxmi@a... wrote:
> > > > In a message dated 6/12/2005 5:01:44 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
> > > > gn_iulius_caesar@y... writes:
> > > > I suppose that historians should be grateful that we weren't
> the
> > > > first Romans. Hannibal would have had the run of the city,
> while
> > > > everyone debated whether it was constitutional to close the
> gates,
> > > > or who should be the people to push them shut and under exactly
> > > what
> > > > conditions could they be shut and whether those conditions
> > > actually
> > > > existed.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Actually, since self preservation of the Nova Roma republic is
> > > paramount,
> > > > we'd close the gates! :-)
> > > >
> > > > I don't see what the big deal is here.
> > > > The first three steps are easy.
> > > > I go to the Consuls & Senate and say "Here's 4k, mint some
> coins!"
> > > > After they get over the shock, the Senate approves the Consuls'
> > > request,
> > > > the Censors ask for bids from interested companies. (Perhaps
> we
> > > could
> > > > use Marcus Cassius old vendor. Otherwise I see the Censors cold
> > > calling
> > > > coin manufacturing companies saying "how much & how long?")
> > > > The designs are drawn up, and sent to the Consuls and Senate
> for
> > > approval.
> > > > Once that is done the coins are minted and we take delivery.
> So
> > > far so good.
> > > > Now, this are the problems I foresee. Who holds the coins?
> The
> > > treasurer?
> > > > If so, how do they distribute them?
> > > > Marcus Cassius distributed them through his company in the
> > > marketplace. One
> > > > paid 50 cents per coin, and received the same value in a Nova
> Roma
> > > coin.
> > > > Next, as disposable income, the coins have to be converted by
> > > those merchants
> > > > who want their own currency if they accept NR coins as
> payment.
> > > So who does
> > > > this? We will need a clearing house, and this house will have
> to
> > > bonded,
> > > > since it will be handling currency.
> > > >
> > > > This is why I made the comment, I see more questions than
> answers
> > > at this
> > > > time.
> > > > I think it is admirable sentiment.
> > > >
> > > > Q. Fabius Maximus
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----------------------------------------------------------------
> -------
> > > *Yahoo! Groups Links*
> > >
> > > * To visit your group on the web, go to:
> > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
> > >
> > > * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > > Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> > > <mailto:Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?
> subject=Unsubscribe>
> > >
> > > * Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
> > > Service <http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
> > >
> > >
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *Yahoo! Groups Links*
>
> * To visit your group on the web, go to:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/
>
> * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> <mailto:Nova-Roma-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com?subject=Unsubscribe>
>
> * Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the Yahoo! Terms of
> Service <http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35749 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: The UnNaturalia...
Speaking of union Square, Ill be in Irving Plaza this
Thursday.
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com <mlcinnyc@...>
wrote:
> G. Equitius Cato Q. Fabio Maximo S.P.D.
>
> Salve Quintus Fabius!
>
> Well, a few years ago I was on the way to the
Farmer's Market in Union
> Square to sell my cow. On the way I met an aged
crone, who sold me...
> the rest is, as they say, history.
>
> Vale bene,
>
> Cato
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, QFabiusMaxmi@a...
wrote:
> > In a message dated 6/12/2005 6:04:49 PM Pacific
Daylight Time,
> > mlcinnyc@y... writes:
> > Pliny, Historia Unnaturalia 36.vi-ix).
> > Where on earth did you get a copy of this book,
Equitius? It has
> been lost
> > since
> > Vesuvius! Ah how fortunate you are to have read
it.
> >
> > Q. Fabius Maximus
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been
removed]
>
>
>


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen



__________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35750 From: raymond fuentes Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
I have the same feeling...
--- Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
<gn_iulius_caesar@...> wrote:
> Well those points you raise are sensible, and those
questions are
> necessary and good ones, but somehow I have this
nagging doubt that
> we will ever get around to asking them, and will
remain forever tied
> up on non-essential questions <g>.
>
> Vale
> Caesar
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, QFabiusMaxmi@a...
wrote:
> > In a message dated 6/12/2005 5:01:44 PM Pacific
Daylight Time,
> > gn_iulius_caesar@y... writes:
> > I suppose that historians should be grateful that
we weren't the
> > first Romans. Hannibal would have had the run of
the city, while
> > everyone debated whether it was constitutional to
close the gates,
> > or who should be the people to push them shut and
under exactly
> what
> > conditions could they be shut and whether those
conditions
> actually
> > existed.
> >
> >
> > Actually, since self preservation of the Nova Roma
republic is
> paramount,
> > we'd close the gates! :-)
> >
> > I don't see what the big deal is here.
> > The first three steps are easy.
> > I go to the Consuls & Senate and say "Here's 4k,
mint some coins!"
> > After they get over the shock, the Senate approves
the Consuls'
> request,
> > the Censors ask for bids from interested
companies. (Perhaps we
> could
> > use Marcus Cassius old vendor. Otherwise I see the
Censors cold
> calling
> > coin manufacturing companies saying "how much &
how long?")
> > The designs are drawn up, and sent to the Consuls
and Senate for
> approval.
> > Once that is done the coins are minted and we take
delivery. So
> far so good.
> > Now, this are the problems I foresee. Who holds
the coins? The
> treasurer?
> > If so, how do they distribute them?
> > Marcus Cassius distributed them through his
company in the
> marketplace. One
> > paid 50 cents per coin, and received the same
value in a Nova Roma
> coin.
> > Next, as disposable income, the coins have to be
converted by
> those merchants
> > who want their own currency if they accept NR
coins as payment.
> So who does
> > this? We will need a clearing house, and this
house will have to
> bonded,
> > since it will be handling currency.
> >
> > This is why I made the comment, I see more
questions than answers
> at this
> > time.
> > I think it is admirable sentiment.
> >
> > Q. Fabius Maximus
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been
removed]
>
>


S P Q R

Fidelis Ad Mortem.

Marcvs Flavivs Fides
Roman Citizen



__________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35751 From: Dandy03@aol.com Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: "Age does not mean wisdom"
With all due respect...talent and wisdom are not the same thing
Gregorius




[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35752 From: Sempronia Graccha Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: oath of office
Salvete omnes.
I, Salvia Sempronia Graccha (Alison Tomkins), do hereby solemnly swear to
uphold the honor of Nova Roma, and to act always in the best interests of
the people and the Senate of Nova Roma.
As a magistrate of Nova Roma, I, Salvia Sempronia Graccha (Alison
Tomkins), swear to honor the Gods and Goddesses of Rome in my public
dealings, and to pursue the Roman Virtues in my public and private life.
I, Salvia Sempronia Graccha (Alison Tomkins), swear to uphold and defend
the Religio Romana as the State Religion of Nova Roma and swear never to
act in a way that would threaten its status as the State Religion.
I, Salvia Sempronia Graccha (Alison Tomkins), swear to protect and defend
the Constitution of Nova Roma.
I, Salvia Sempronia Graccha (Alison Tomkins), further swear to fulfill
the obligations and responsibilities of the office of Legata Provinciae
America Medioccidentalis Superior to the best of my abilities.
On my honor as a Citizen of Nova Roma, and in the presence of the Gods
and Goddesses of the Roman people and by their will and favor, do I accept
the position of Legata and all the rights, privileges, obligations, and
responsibilities attendant thereto.

Ego, Salvia Sempronia Graccha, hac re ipsa decus Novae Romae me
defensuram, et semper pro populo senatuque Novae Romae acturam esse
sollemniter iuro.
Ego, Salvia Sempronia Graccha, officio legatae provincialis Novae Romae
accepto, deos deasque Romae in omnibus meae vitae publicae temporibus
culturum, et virtutes Romanas publica privataque vita me persecuturam esse
iuro.
Ego, Salvia Sempronia Graccha, Religioni Romanae me fauturam et eam
defensuram, et numquam contra eius statum publicum me acturam esse, ne
quid detrimenti capiat iuro.
Ego, Salvia Sempronia Graccha, officiis muneris legatae me quam optime
functuram esse praeterea iuro.
Meo civis Novae Romae honore, coram deis deabusque populi Romani, et
voluntate favoreque eorum, ego munus legata una cum iuribus, privilegiis,
muneribus et officiis comitantibus accipio.

Valete omnes et habitetis in luce deorum!
Salvia Sempronia Graccha,
Legata Propraetoris, AMS

__________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35754 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
A. Apollonius C. Equitio amico omnibusque sal.

> OK, I'm seeing a coin engraved on the obverse with
> the Imperial Eagle
> (the aquila heliaca), wings outstretched, bearing in
> his beak a ribbon
> emblazoned with the strange device...

Would it be too much to hope that whoever does
eventually design these coins might take some account
of the designs used on ancient Roman coins? Or are we
going to end up with something that could be mistaken
for an Estonian Euro? ;)



___________________________________________________________
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35755 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
A. Apollonius M. Flavio omnibusque sal.

> Seriously folks, is this really that hard? No
> offense
> to anyone but why does anything in NR always become
> so
> dramatic with someone always touting the RULES?

All right then, you tell us all how we should do it.





___________________________________________________________
Yahoo! Messenger - NEW crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with voicemail http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35756 From: albmd323232 Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve,

I think one reason that the coin project should be done is for the
sense of unity, since it represents us and it is a physical object
that can be held in our hand and used. With that being said, I would
like to see people sending in their own designs and either have a
vote among all citizens or among senators to pick the top design(s),
since it makes the project more inclusive. I dont object to the
first coin issue that was made, but I think it is looks too much
like a modern commemorative coin/medal than an actual roman coin.

Here is a very good website about republican coinage, and pictures.
I personaly have a coin that looks very similar to the one under the
section "themes and designs", which is probably the most common
design.
http://www.ancient-times.com/articles/tresviri/republic.html


Vale,
D. Claudius Aquilius Germanicus

<a_apollonius_cordus@y...> wrote:
> A. Apollonius C. Equitio amico omnibusque sal.
>
> > OK, I'm seeing a coin engraved on the obverse with
> > the Imperial Eagle
> > (the aquila heliaca), wings outstretched, bearing in
> > his beak a ribbon
> > emblazoned with the strange device...
>
> Would it be too much to hope that whoever does
> eventually design these coins might take some account
> of the designs used on ancient Roman coins? Or are we
> going to end up with something that could be mistaken
> for an Estonian Euro? ;)
>
>
>
> ___________________________________________________________
> How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday
> snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos http://uk.photos.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35757 From: gaiusequitiuscato Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
G. Equitius Cato D. Claudio Aquilio Germanico A. Apollonio Cordo amico
quiritibusque S.P.D.

Salvete omnes.

First, that is an excellent site, and thank you Claudius Germanicus
for supplying it. It piggy-backs on Apollonius Cordus'
heart-wrenching plea to try to keep the design in line with an actual
Republican Roman coin.

And your comment, Claudius Germanicus, regarding the coin being a
"physical object" falls neatly into my earlier line of thought
regarding what constitutes a "city"; it can an
universally-recognizable symbol of who we are and what we hope to be.
It seems as if we are all of the same voice as to the suitability of
reviving the mint; is it now just a matter of (a) private person(s)
putting together a plan(s) to present to the Censors and Senate?

Valete optimae,

Cato






--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "albmd323232" <albmd32@h...> wrote:
> Salve,
>
> I think one reason that the coin project should be done is for the
> sense of unity, since it represents us and it is a physical object
> that can be held in our hand and used. With that being said, I would
> like to see people sending in their own designs and either have a
> vote among all citizens or among senators to pick the top design(s),
> since it makes the project more inclusive. I dont object to the
> first coin issue that was made, but I think it is looks too much
> like a modern commemorative coin/medal than an actual roman coin.
>
> Here is a very good website about republican coinage, and pictures.
> I personaly have a coin that looks very similar to the one under the
> section "themes and designs", which is probably the most common
> design.
> http://www.ancient-times.com/articles/tresviri/republic.html
>
>
> Vale,
> D. Claudius Aquilius Germanicus
>
> <a_apollonius_cordus@y...> wrote:
> > A. Apollonius C. Equitio amico omnibusque sal.
> >
> > > OK, I'm seeing a coin engraved on the obverse with
> > > the Imperial Eagle
> > > (the aquila heliaca), wings outstretched, bearing in
> > > his beak a ribbon
> > > emblazoned with the strange device...
> >
> > Would it be too much to hope that whoever does
> > eventually design these coins might take some account
> > of the designs used on ancient Roman coins? Or are we
> > going to end up with something that could be mistaken
> > for an Estonian Euro? ;)
> >
> >
> >
> > ___________________________________________________________
> > How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday
> > snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos http://uk.photos.yahoo.com
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35758 From: gaiuspopilliuslaenas Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: A Note of the Coins
Salvete Omnes,

Just some notes on the practicality of any coin project.

The original coins were funded and distributed by M. Cassius
Julianus at his expense, and to his credit. They were wonderful,
but, alas, they are all gone. It may seem strange after noting all
the posts on the subject, but as I recall, demand for the coins was
light. It was quite some time before M. Cassius recovered his
investment.

Someone posted, "The Senate just has to release the funds", but, as
Gn. Equitius Marinus pointed out, there are no funds in this year's
budget for a coin project. Nor are they likely to be in future
years' budgets unless we drop exisitng projects, or increase
revenues. Sadly, revenues are falling. Those who might be opposed
to our tax/membership fee, but enthusiastic about items like a coin
project might be able to see the irony.

So, for there to be coins, there needs to be money. If a cive or
group of cives would committ the funds, I am sure we could devise a
way to distribute the coins. Until that happens, however, it is
moot issue.

Valete,

G. Popillius Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35759 From: Publius Minius Mercator Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: A Note of the Coins
Salvete omnes,

maybe we should set up a fund where citizens can put money in now and
later get a refund (or perhaps can use the money to pay their future
taxes or buy coins themselves, that way no useless moneytransfers have
to be made) This way nova roma doesn't have to supply the initial
budget and can repay the citizens when the money from selling the
coins comes in... (by exempting them from taxes or giving them coins)

vale

Publius Minius Mercator

PS: I would be willing to put in as much as 50 euros (+- 61 dolars),
if everyone contributes this way we can reach the required ammount of
money... Approximately 25 people would have to 'donate' 60 dollars to
get an ammount of 1500 dollars

On 6/13/05, gaiuspopilliuslaenas <gaiuspopillius@...> wrote:
> Salvete Omnes,
>
> Just some notes on the practicality of any coin project.
>
> The original coins were funded and distributed by M. Cassius
> Julianus at his expense, and to his credit. They were wonderful,
> but, alas, they are all gone. It may seem strange after noting all
> the posts on the subject, but as I recall, demand for the coins was
> light. It was quite some time before M. Cassius recovered his
> investment.
>
> Someone posted, "The Senate just has to release the funds", but, as
> Gn. Equitius Marinus pointed out, there are no funds in this year's
> budget for a coin project. Nor are they likely to be in future
> years' budgets unless we drop exisitng projects, or increase
> revenues. Sadly, revenues are falling. Those who might be opposed
> to our tax/membership fee, but enthusiastic about items like a coin
> project might be able to see the irony.
>
> So, for there to be coins, there needs to be money. If a cive or
> group of cives would committ the funds, I am sure we could devise a
> way to distribute the coins. Until that happens, however, it is
> moot issue.
>
> Valete,
>
> G. Popillius Laenas
>
>
>
> ________________________________
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
> To visit your group on the web, go to:
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>
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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35760 From: albmd323232 Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: A Note of the Coins
Salve,

I do agree that someone needs to take the initiative in backing the
production with their own coins, and recouping their money through
sales. There are ways to lessen the risk/worries of a write-off if
the person takes pre-orders, either from citizens or from Provincae.
That also means that person has to be reliable. I do not think the
same demand model used for the first issue of coins can be used now.
(I am 1 class shy of a BA in Economics.) There are more members now
then there were back then, there is plenty of enthusiasm to promote
NR through Egressus, meetings, and word of mouth (stronger demand),
and there could be a better marketing strategy to tap the market
outside of NR.

Obviously not everyone will want to drop $1000+ at the drop of a
hat, but if we have a comprehensive plan for minting and marketing,
I am sure people (could be more than one) would come forward to put
up money, and get refunded as/once the expenses are recouped through
sales. Any profit will go to the treasury/Provincae. I have written
numerous emails on this issue (and even started the thread last
week) because I think this is a win-win situation for all, and the
significance for me personally, who has never seen another NR
citizen in person, to have a link to NR outside of the internet.

Vale,
D. Claudius Aquilius Germanicus

PS. I thank Cato for his kind words earlier today.


> Salvete Omnes,
>
> Just some notes on the practicality of any coin project.
>
> The original coins were funded and distributed by M. Cassius
> Julianus at his expense, and to his credit. They were wonderful,
> but, alas, they are all gone. It may seem strange after noting all
> the posts on the subject, but as I recall, demand for the coins
was
> light. It was quite some time before M. Cassius recovered his
> investment.
>
> Someone posted, "The Senate just has to release the funds", but,
as
> Gn. Equitius Marinus pointed out, there are no funds in this
year's
> budget for a coin project. Nor are they likely to be in future
> years' budgets unless we drop exisitng projects, or increase
> revenues. Sadly, revenues are falling. Those who might be
opposed
> to our tax/membership fee, but enthusiastic about items like a
coin
> project might be able to see the irony.
>
> So, for there to be coins, there needs to be money. If a cive or
> group of cives would committ the funds, I am sure we could devise
a
> way to distribute the coins. Until that happens, however, it is
> moot issue.
>
> Valete,
>
> G. Popillius Laenas
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35761 From: iulius sabinus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: A Note of the Coins
SALVE CLAUDI GERMANICE !

You have right. Like in any business this plan is necessary. Without it, all are words and stories.

VALE BENE,
IVL SABINVS

albmd323232 <albmd32@...> wrote:

Obviously not everyone will want to drop $1000+ at the drop of a
hat, but if we have a comprehensive plan for minting and marketing,
I am sure people (could be more than one) would come forward to put
up money, and get refunded as/once the expenses are recouped through
sales. Any profit will go to the treasury/Provincae. I have written
numerous emails on this issue (and even started the thread last
week) because I think this is a win-win situation for all, and the
significance for me personally, who has never seen another NR
citizen in person, to have a link to NR outside of the internet.

Vale,
D. Claudius Aquilius Germanicus

PS. I thank Cato for his kind words earlier today.


> Salvete Omnes,
>
> Just some notes on the practicality of any coin project.
>
> The original coins were funded and distributed by M. Cassius
> Julianus at his expense, and to his credit. They were wonderful,
> but, alas, they are all gone. It may seem strange after noting all
> the posts on the subject, but as I recall, demand for the coins
was
> light. It was quite some time before M. Cassius recovered his
> investment.
>
> Someone posted, "The Senate just has to release the funds", but,
as
> Gn. Equitius Marinus pointed out, there are no funds in this
year's
> budget for a coin project. Nor are they likely to be in future
> years' budgets unless we drop exisitng projects, or increase
> revenues. Sadly, revenues are falling. Those who might be
opposed
> to our tax/membership fee, but enthusiastic about items like a
coin
> project might be able to see the irony.
>
> So, for there to be coins, there needs to be money. If a cive or
> group of cives would committ the funds, I am sure we could devise
a
> way to distribute the coins. Until that happens, however, it is
> moot issue.
>
> Valete,
>
> G. Popillius Laenas







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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35762 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve Q Fabius Maximus:

Actually there are many mints today who do quite well making exact
reproductions of classic USA, world and ancient coinage. These include the
First Federal Mint of Minnesota, GMM and the Maryland Mint. When they make
a "copy" they are required by law to stamp this on the coin. Some companies
to insure safety and compliance even stamp "copy" on coins which were never
created. A Georgia company stamped "copy" on their modern Confederate
Gallier & Esterbrook style designs, even though these coins did not enter
production during the Civil War.

I suppose that a Nova Roma citizen may be in compliance of traditional
Roman law by clearly printing on a coin of their creation that it is a
"commemorative" and not Nova Roma "coin of the realm".

Most emails seem in agreement, in any case, on the need for the consuls ans
senate to clear all proposed coins in order to insure integrity.

Stephen Vogelsang

> [Original Message]
> From: <QFabiusMaxmi@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: 6/12/2005 5:48:42 PM
> Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
>
> In a message dated 6/12/2005 10:56:22 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
> a_apollonius_cordus@... writes:
> As for private commemorative coinage in the old
> republic, I'm afraid it probably would have been
> treated as forgery. The late republican lex Cornelia
> de falsis punished anyone "qui argenteos nummos
> adulterinos flaverit" ("who mints counterfeit silver
> coins"). I'm not aware of any case where anyone
> accused of forgery defended himself by saying that the
> small silver discs he had made were not really coins
> at all but private souvenirs.
>
> Yes, anyone who minted his own coins, would be guilty of
> counterfeiting in the republic. The legal codes mentions it several
> times
>
>
> You see, the design of coins in the republic changed
> almost every year, so people would assume that
> anything which looked like a coin was a coin. It would
> be impossible to tell the difference between a real
> coin and a private commemorative coin. But to be
> honest I doubt any Roman would have wanted to make
> private commemorative coins anyway. They preferred
> commemorative buildings.
>
> Which is also true. However there were the coins minted to celebrate the
> return of
> the eagles from Crassus' expedition, so there could be exceptions made.
To a
> Roman
> though a building, a trophy, a bridge had permanence. And permanence was
> important
> to a Roman's way of thinking .
>
> As for us modern Romans, anyone can make private
> commemorative coins as long as he doesn't make them
> look like genuine currency of the republic, just as
> anyone can make commemorative coins as long as he
> doesn't make them look like pounds sterling, U.S.
> dollars, euros, or any other genuine currency. Coins
> of the republic can only be minted on the authority of
> the people.
> I'd still think he would need the permission of the Consuls.
> Marcus Cassius intended that our brass coins be used as currency
> in the republic, value = 50 cents USD. Any use of the Nova Roma
> name on a coin could cause confusion, so official clearance or denial
> by the consuls would be necessary.
>
> Q. Fabius Maximus
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35763 From: Stephen Vogelsang Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
Salve A. Appolonius Cordus:

Many thanks for the explanation on the apparent non-tradition of private
commemoratives in Roman society. I think the reason why private
commeorative coinage is being discussed, even if privately, is that to
maintain integrity, and grant permission if Nova Roma is to appear on the
coin, it would still need approval by the senate and censors. Being new to
Nova Roma, this is the impression I've gotten.

Many private mints do make exact copies of US, world and classical coins,
such as the Maryland Mint, Royal Oaks Mint, First Federal and GMM. They
must however, print "copy" on the coin. Maybe a commemorative featuring the
word "commemorative" may be desired.

One question, if you may know off hand, did any of the foederati tribes in
the later Roman period try issuing coins?

Stephen Vogelsang


> [Original Message]
> From: A. Apollonius Cordus <a_apollonius_cordus@...>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: 6/12/2005 11:55:11 AM
> Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
>
> A. Apollonius Stephano Voselgango omnibusque sal.
>
> > I fear if the debate over coinage authority is any
> > longer protracted the
> > need may arise to create a Dictator to force such
> > decisions.
>
> :)
>
> > ... Did the
> > tresviri monetales use subcontractors? What would be
> > their authority and
> > posture, if any, visa vie private commemorative
> > coinage, not meant for
> > circulation?
>
> They didn't use private contractors. There were
> state-owned mints, worked by public slaves, and the
> tresviri were in charge of these.
>
> As for private commemorative coinage in the old
> republic, I'm afraid it probably would have been
> treated as forgery. The late republican lex Cornelia
> de falsis punished anyone "qui argenteos nummos
> adulterinos flaverit" ("who mints counterfeit silver
> coins"). I'm not aware of any case where anyone
> accused of forgery defended himself by saying that the
> small silver discs he had made were not really coins
> at all but private souvenirs.
>
> You see, the design of coins in the republic changed
> almost every year, so people would assume that
> anything which looked like a coin was a coin. It would
> be impossible to tell the difference between a real
> coin and a private commemorative coin. But to be
> honest I doubt any Roman would have wanted to make
> private commemorative coins anyway. They preferred
> commemorative buildings.
>
> As for us modern Romans, anyone can make private
> commemorative coins as long as he doesn't make them
> look like genuine currency of the republic, just as
> anyone can make commemorative coins as long as he
> doesn't make them look like pounds sterling, U.S.
> dollars, euros, or any other genuine currency. Coins
> of the republic can only be minted on the authority of
> the people.
>
> I believe that what most of us are talking about is
> making new coins of the republic: if we're just
> talking about people making their own coins, paying
> for them themselves, and using them privately, then I
> don't understand why we're talking about it here at all.
>
>
>
>
>
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>
>
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35764 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
A. Apollonius C. Equitio amico omnibusque sal.

> It seems as if we are all of the same voice as to
> the suitability of
> reviving the mint; is it now just a matter of (a)
> private person(s)
> putting together a plan(s) to present to the Censors
> and Senate?

In principle, yes. The censores haven't yet declared
that they are accepting bids for this contract, but I
doubt there is any harm in starting to prepare a bid.

As C. Laenas has pointed out, any bid will have to
take into account that public funds are not available
at the moment.





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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35765 From: A. Apollonius Cordus Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
A. Apollonius Stephano Vogelsango omnibusque sal.

> Many thanks for the explanation on the apparent
> non-tradition of private
> commemoratives in Roman society.

You're welcome.

> One question, if you may know off hand, did any of
> the foederati tribes in
> the later Roman period try issuing coins?

It's been some years since I studied the late empire,
so I'm afraid I'm unable to answer your question. I
believe some of them did mint coins after the collapse
of the empire, but I don't know whether they did so
earlier than that.



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Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35766 From: publiusminius Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Beethoven
Salvete omnes,

I know he's not Roman :-) but you can download several symphonies of
Beethoven for FREE at the website of the BBC till tomorrow...

the address is: http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/beethoven/

vale

Publius Minius Mercator
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35767 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
In a message dated 6/13/2005 4:52:38 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
albmd32@... writes:
think one reason that the coin project should be done is for the
sense of unity, since it represents us and it is a physical object
that can be held in our hand and used. With that being said, I would
like to see people sending in their own designs and either have a
vote among all citizens or among senators to pick the top design(s),
since it makes the project more inclusive. I dont object to the
first coin issue that was made, but I think it is looks too much
like a modern commemorative coin/medal than an actual roman coin.
Partly I agree with concept that it makes a good unifying project. However,
I (as a historian)
balk at the idea we should copy Republican designs exactly. For one thing,
with modern
stamping equipment the designs come out cleaner. That design of Iuppiter on
the current
coin would not look as clean if it had been engraved 2300 years ago. I know
because I supplied Marcus Cassius several designs of Iuppiter.

Now that doesn't mean we cannot use Republican style in our designs, a
chariot of four is
not that hard to draw, nor is Vesta, Roma, or other symbols of Rome.
A vase, a hearth, the lares, all these can be depicted as recognizable
symbols
of the Republic.
But imitating crude designs exactly and stamping out misshapen coins
to me seems more like counterfeiting, then celebrating the New Republic.

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35768 From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Re: Nova Roma coins : tempus agendi !
In a message dated 6/13/2005 9:16:39 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
knossos134@... writes:
One question, if you may know off hand, did any of the foederati tribes in
the later Roman period try issuing coins?
The Ostrogoths/Vandals did, but that was after they assumed control
of parts of the Empire.

Q. Fabius Maximus


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 35769 From: Aestiva Date: 2005-06-13
Subject: Ant: [nrgermania] II - Edictum secundum propraetoris germaniae de
Salve Marcus Flavius Philippus Consevatus!

Gratias maximas Tibi ago!!



Optime Vale,

Vibia Ulpia Aestiva

-----------
Scriba Censoris CFBQ



philipp.hanenberg@... schrieb:


II - Edictum secundum propraetoris germaniae de nominatio legati pro norico


I. Lego Vibia Ulpia Aestiva pro Norico

II. Ilico edictum efficacem est


Anno Fr. Apulo Caesare C. Popillio Laena consulibus, Iunius 2758 a.u.c



Marcus Flavius Philippus Conservatus
Propraetor Germaniae

**********
Deliberandum est saepe, statuendum est semel.
**********
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