Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67899 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: New Acropolis Museum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67900 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: EDICTVM CENSORIVM |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67901 |
From: Q. Caecilius Metellus |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Dulce et decorum est... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67902 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Posted in the Senate House |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67903 |
From: Terry Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: EDICTVM CENSORIVM |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67904 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Pax? |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67905 |
From: marcushoratius |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: a. d. IX Kalendas Quinctilias: Aftermath of Lake Transimene and Pydn |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67906 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Posted in the Senate House |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67907 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Posted in the Senate House |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67908 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67909 |
From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Maior and Agricola - Wiki Help |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67910 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Posted in the Senate House |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67911 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67912 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67913 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67914 |
From: Timothy or Stephen Gallagher |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Dulce et decorum est... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67915 |
From: David Kling |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67916 |
From: Timothy or Stephen Gallagher |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Diploma frame |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67917 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67918 |
From: Timothy or Stephen Gallagher |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Diploma frame |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67919 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67920 |
From: Steve Moore |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67921 |
From: Steve Moore |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Pax? |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67922 |
From: Steve Moore |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67923 |
From: David Kling |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67924 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67925 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Tired |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67926 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67927 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67928 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Senatus Consultum Ultimum NOW! I do not see the need currently ! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67929 |
From: Titus Flavius Aquila |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: Senatus Consultum Ultimum NOW! I do not see the |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67930 |
From: Jesse Corradino |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: Senatus Consultum Ultimum NOW! I do not see |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67931 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Dulce et decorum est... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67932 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Dulce et decorum est... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67933 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Dulce et decorum est... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67934 |
From: Maior |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Dulce et decorum est... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67935 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Venator scripsit...at length. |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67936 |
From: livia_plauta |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Hm, Roman stuff... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67937 |
From: livia_plauta |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Maior and Agricola - Wiki Help |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67938 |
From: livia_plauta |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: New Acropolis Museum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67939 |
From: livia_plauta |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Dulce et decorum est... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67940 |
From: livia_plauta |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Senatus Consultum Ultimum NOW! I do not see the need currently ! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67941 |
From: Titus Iulius Sabinus |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Edictum proconsulis Daciae X - provincial administration appointment |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67942 |
From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Sweet and proper poem... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67943 |
From: Christer Edling |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: PALLADIUS: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Posted in the Senate House |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67944 |
From: C. Maria Caeca |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Sweet and proper poem... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67945 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Senatus Consultum Ultimum NOW! I do not see the need currently ! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67946 |
From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Sweet and proper poem... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67947 |
From: gaius_pompeius_marcellus |
Date: 2009-06-23 |
Subject: Re: Congratulations |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67948 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67949 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67950 |
From: Steve Moore |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Getting Along |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67951 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67952 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Getting Along & the Games they play |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67953 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67954 |
From: marcushoratius |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: a. d. VIII Kalendas Quinctilias: Fors Fortuna; Metaurus and Cynoscep |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67955 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along & the Games they play |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67956 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67957 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along & the Games they play |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67958 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67959 |
From: David Kling |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along & the Games they play |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67960 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67961 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67962 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67963 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67964 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Congratulations |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67965 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along & the Games they play |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67966 |
From: Maior |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67967 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67968 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67969 |
From: Maior |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67970 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67971 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67972 |
From: Maior |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: historical legal reform |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67973 |
From: Maior |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: what's new with the conventus? |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67974 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: what's new with the conventus? |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67975 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: historical legal reform |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67976 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67977 |
From: fpasquinus@ymail.com |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67978 |
From: fpasquinus@ymail.com |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along & the Games they play |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67979 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67980 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67981 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67982 |
From: D. Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67983 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67984 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67985 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67986 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Dulce et decorum est... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67987 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67988 |
From: Maior |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: historical legal reform |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67989 |
From: aerdensrw |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: PALLADIUS: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Posted in the Senate House |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67990 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67991 |
From: Publius Memmius Albucius |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: A praetorian statement on the results of our censorial election |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67992 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: A praetorian statement on the results of our censorial election |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67993 |
From: livia_plauta |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Sweet and proper poem... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67994 |
From: livia_plauta |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Fait Accompli |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67995 |
From: fpasquinus@ymail.com |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: ONLY TWO QUESTIONS |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67996 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: ONLY TWO QUESTIONS |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67997 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67998 |
From: Timothy or Stephen Gallagher |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along & the Games they play |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 67999 |
From: Timothy or Stephen Gallagher |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Getting Along & the Games they play |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68000 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68001 |
From: Timothy or Stephen Gallagher |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: historical legal reform |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68002 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68003 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68004 |
From: fratercorleonis |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68005 |
From: fratercorleonis |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68006 |
From: fratercorleonis |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Moderation |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68007 |
From: David Kling |
Date: 2009-06-24 |
Subject: Re: Moderation |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68008 |
From: Q. Valerius Poplicola |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Dictatorship &c. |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68009 |
From: Q. Valerius Poplicola |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Dictatorship &c. |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68010 |
From: fpasquinus@ymail.com |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: ANOTHER QUESTION |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68011 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: ANOTHER QUESTION |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68012 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: ANOTHER QUESTION |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68013 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: ANOTHER QUESTION |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68014 |
From: Titus Flavius Aquila |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68015 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68016 |
From: Titus Flavius Aquila |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68017 |
From: Titus Flavius Aquila |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68018 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68019 |
From: marcushoratius |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: a. d. VII Kalendas Quinctilias: Ludi Tauri Quinquinnales |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68020 |
From: Titus Flavius Aquila |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68021 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68022 |
From: Titus Flavius Aquila |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68023 |
From: titvs_caecilivs_lvpvs |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68024 |
From: M. Lucretius Agricola |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68025 |
From: Gnaeus Iulius Caesar |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68026 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Follow-up on the Complutensis' Fraud |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68027 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68028 |
From: titvs_caecilivs_lvpvs |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: Follow-up on the Complutensis' Fraud |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68029 |
From: Terry Boyle |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68030 |
From: David Kling |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: ANOTHER QUESTION |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68031 |
From: Titus Flavius Aquila |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: AW: [Nova-Roma] The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68032 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68033 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68034 |
From: Titus Flavius Aquila |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68035 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68036 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68037 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68038 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68039 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68040 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68041 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68042 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68043 |
From: Titus Flavius Aquila |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68044 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68045 |
From: Gaius Equitius Cato |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68046 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68047 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68048 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: ANOTHER QUESTION |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68049 |
From: M.C.C. |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: EDICTUM: EMERGENCY DISASTER FUND |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68050 |
From: Steve Moore |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: fpasquinus |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68051 |
From: Robert Levee |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: AW: [Nova-Roma] Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68052 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68053 |
From: Robert Levee |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Identity! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68054 |
From: deciusiunius |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68055 |
From: aerdensrw |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68056 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68057 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: Identity! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68058 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: Identity! - Long response from Marcus Octavius (Matt) |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68059 |
From: Robert Levee |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: Identity! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68060 |
From: Robert Levee |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Moderator! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68061 |
From: Robert Levee |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Identity! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68062 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: Identity! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68063 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68064 |
From: Q. Valerius Poplicola |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: Identity! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68065 |
From: Q. Valerius Poplicola |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: Identity! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68066 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68067 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68068 |
From: Gaius Petronius Dexter |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: Dictatorship &c. |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68069 |
From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68070 |
From: Q. Valerius Poplicola |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: Dictatorship &c. |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68071 |
From: Robert Levee |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68072 |
From: C. Maria Caeca |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68073 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: Re: The identity of the fpasquinus poster |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 68074 |
From: Publius Memmius Albucius |
Date: 2009-06-25 |
Subject: On fpasquinus |
|
M. Moravius Piscinus cultoribus Deorum et omnibus salutem plurimam dicit: Bonam habete Fortunam.
Hodie est ante diem VIII Kalendas Quinctilias; haec dies comitialis est: Fortis Fortunae trans Tiberim ad milliarium primum et sextum
"When the ripe ears turn the crop to gold, add the garlic to the onions and when you have sold all them sing and sing again the praises of Fors Fortuna." ~ Columella De Re Rustica 10, 311
Ante Urbe Condita 17 / 772 BCE: The miraculous conception by Vestal Virgin Rhea Silvia of Romulus and Remus (Varro, De Genti Populi Romani Frag. 4).
Also on this day a sacrifice was offered to Hercules. Plutarch perhaps gives us a clue as to the cause for this sacrifice as he tells a story of another Larentia, not Acca Larentia who nursed Romulus and Remus. The story was that the curator of the Temple of Hercules wagered on a dice game with Hercules. Losing the game, the priest had to provide Hercules with "a bounteous repast and a lovely woman to keep Him company for the night." He engaged Larentia, "who was then in the bloom of her beauty, but not yet famous" as a courtesan. Hercules came, visiting her in the night, and afterward told her to make a friend of the first man she met that day in the Forum. It turned out that she came upon an elderly, wealthy bachelor by the name of Tarrutius, whom she married. On his death Tarrutius left Larentia a fortune in property, which she in turned bequeathed to the People of Rome. Along the River Tiber was the Velabrum, that was a ferry-point over the Tiber and the place where Larentia was said to have disappeared into the Heavens (Plutarch, Life of Romulus 5). The story of Larentia's good fortune relates also to today's main festival.
AUC 293 / 460 BCE; AUC 460 / 293 BCE; AUC 770 / 17 CE: Dedications of Temples of Fors Fortuna across the River Tiber
"The day of Fors Fortuna was named by King Servius Tullius, because he dedicated a sanctuary to Fors Fortuna beside the Tiber, outside the City of Rome, in the month of June." ~ M. Terrentius Varro 6.17
Servius Tullius was especially dedicated to the Goddess Fortuna. By Her he was raised from humble birth to become king. His special relationship with Fortuna was said to have Her visit him by night through his window, a motif he borrowed from Levantine traditions. He was said to have built a fanum about one Roman mile from the City along the Via Portuenis. In 460 BCE Spurius Carvilius built a temple for Fors Fortune near or on the site of Servilius' fanum. In 293 BCE another Temple of Fors Fortuna was built at the sixth mile along the Via Portuensis (fasti Amiternum). A third Temple of Fors Fortuna was then dedicated by Tiberius in 17 CE, located in the gardens of Julius Caesar along the banks of the River Tiber (Tacitus, Annales 2.41; Suetonius, Julius Caesar 83). The festival was celebrated along the river banks and on boats, garlanded with flowers, leisurely floating down the river. Libations of wine were poured, and more wine drank. Ovid said that this festival was especially celebrated by slaves and freedmen in memory of Servius Tullius, as he was considered to be one of their own (Ovidius Naso, Fasti 6.775-784).
AUC 546 / 207 BCE: Battle on the Metaurus River
One of the most decisive battles in history, the Roman victory on the Metaurus River is overshadowed by such disasters as Cannae and Lake Transimene, or by Rome's eventual, culminating victory at Zama. But the turning point of war with Hannibal came on the Metaurus, where Hannibal's brother, Hasdrubal, was defeated and his entire army annihilated. It left Hannibal stranded in Italy, cut off from his base in Hispania and from Carthage. The Battle on the Metaurus River is a classic example of the use of interior lines to concentrate one's forces against one enemy force while screening off another enemy force. In that, the Battle of the Metaurus is comparable to battles like Tanneburg or Second Manassas, only with a more devastating effect on the outcome of the respective wars.
Hasdrubal had crossed into Italy in two months, where Hannibal had taken six months. His force was somewhat larger than his brother had raised along the way, being around 48,000 infantry, 8,000 cavalry, and 15 elephants (Appian, Hist.: War Against Hannibal 52). By the time of the battle his force is thought to have been reduced to around 30,000 with ten elephants. Facing him were two legions under Marcus Livius with roughly the same strength. The Roman army was fighting a delaying action in an attempt to prevent Hasdrubal from joining forces with Hannibal, but slowly the Carthaginians had advanced into Umbria. Hasdrubal sent messages to his brother where Hannibal was in Bruttium trying to maneuver against the much larger force of C. Claudius Nero. After a couple of engagements, in which the Romans got the better of the Catharginians, Hannibal was retreating towards Metapontum. Nero kept on Hannibal's heels, slowly wearing the Punic force down, but also keeping his distance to prevent a full engagement. A Roman foraging party intercepted Hasdrubal's couriers and delivered them to the Consul. Nero made rapid decisions. He wrote to the Senate, instructing then to bring the legion from Capua and additional forces to be raised at Rome into a blocking position at Narnia. This was to prevent Hasdrubal from crossing to the western side of the Apennines. Then leaving a force under Q. Catius to screen Hannibal, Nero marched with 6,000 infantry and 1,000 cavalry to join Livius at Sena (Livius 27.44) A third force under Praetor L. Porcius Licinius reinforced the consular armies. The arrival of these additional forces were undetected by the Carthaginians.
During the night before the battle Hasdrubal attempted to slip away. Leaving his fortified position, his army became lost and confused in the marshy areas along the Metaurus River as they vainly sought fords across. Meanwhile the Gauls who accompanied hasdrubal's army spent the night drinking. By dawn Roman cavalry came upon Hasdrubal's army, with the legions closing in behind them. Unable to cross the Metaurus, Hasdrubal drew up his army into a line that had a narrow front and was deeper than usual. This formation was dictated by the marshy terrain. On his right he placed his best troops, the Iberians and a few Africans. At the center he led the Ligurians. On his left, their front covered by a steep ravine, were the drunken and disorderly Gauls. To the front he placed his elephants.
Marcus Livius initiated the battle by charging the Iberians. Porcius Licinius followed with a charge on the Ligurians at Hasdrubal's center. Claudius Nero, on the Roman right, was unable to reach the Gauls. He therefore took part of his force and marched them behind the Roman line to fall on the rear of Hasdrubal's right. The elephants, caught between the two armies disordered the front ranks of the Romans. But when Nero was able to come onto their flank and rear, the elephants panicked and ran through the Carthaginian lines. Six elephants were killed in battle, most by their own drivers, while the Romans captured two after the battle (Livius 27.48; Polybius 11.2.1). Around 10,000 Carthaginians fell in battle, among them Hasdrubal (Livius gives 54,000 dead and 5,400 taken prisoner). All but a few prominent Africans were executed after the battle. The Gauls were slaughtered. The rest of the army, Iberians and Ligurians, were sold as slaves. The Romans lost around 2,000 men (Livius gives 8,000 Romans and allies), while they regained nearly the same number who had been captured before the battle Polybius 11.2.3; Livius 27.49). Nero then marched back to his camp at Venusium, taking six days. Upon arrival he had his African prisoners displayed before Hannibal's outposts and had Hasdrubal head tossed towards the Carthaginian camp. Upon receiving the news of the defeat and of his brother's death, Hannibal abandoned Metapontum and retreated into Bruttium. (Livius 27.51)
AUC 556 / 197 BCE: Decisive victory of T. Quinctius Flamininus over Philip V of Macedonia at the Battle of Cynoscephalae
The famed Macedonian phalanx met the Roman maniples on a hilly batlefield where the flexibility of the Roman deployment had a clear advantage. Polybius (Histories 18.28-31) discussed the merits of both military systems. Livy wrote on the campaign in Books 32 and 33. Neither Philip nor Flaminius intended to begin the battle that day. There was a skirmish instead in which both sides sent in reinforcements as their fortunes ebbed and flowed. A Macedonian charge downhill forced back the Roman left. The Macedonians seemingly getting the better of the Romans at first.
"After the Roman troops who had been engaged had retired through the intervals between the leading maniples, Quinctius ordered the trumpets to sound the advance. Seldom, it is said, has such a battle-shout been raised at the beginning of an action, for both armies happened to shout at the same moment, not only those actually engaged, but even the Roman reserves and the Macedonians who were just then appearing on the field. On the right the king, aided mainly by the higher ground on which he was fighting, had the advantage. On the left, where that part of the phalanx which formed the rear was only just coming up, all was confusion and disorder. The centre stood and looked on as though it were watching a fight in which it had no concern. The newly-arrived part of the phalanx, in column instead of in line of battle, in marching rather than in fighting formation, had hardly reached the crest of the hill. Though Quinctius saw that his men were giving ground on the left he sent the elephants against these unformed troops and followed up with a charge, rightly judging that the rout of a part would involve the rest. The result was not long in doubt; the Macedonians in front, terrified by the animals, instantly turned tail, and when these were repulsed the rest followed them. One of the military tribunes, seeing the position, suddenly made up his mind what to do, and leaving that part of his line which was undoubtedly winning, wheeled round with twenty maniples and attacked the enemy's right from behind. No army when attacked in the rear can fail to be shaken, but the inevitable confusion was increased by the inability of the Macedonian phalanx, a heavy and immobile formation, to face round on a new front. To make matters worse, they were at a serious disadvantage from the ground, for in following their repulsed enemy down the hill they had left the height for the enemy to make use of in his enveloping movement. Assailed on both sides they lost heavily, and in a short time they flung away their arms and took to flight." ~ Titus Livius 33.9
The Macedonians who didn't flee raised their spears upright in a sign of surrender, but the Roman soldiers, unfamiliar with the Macedonians, assaulted them and slaughtered the front lines. The rest tried to flee and were cut down. Estimates of the losses vary greatly, as high as 40,000 dead on the macedonian side. Livy gives "8000 of the enemy perished that day; 5000 were made prisoners; of the victors about 700 fell." The end result, however, was that Philip lost his entire army of 30,000-40,000 total and the war.
AUC 832 / 79 CE: Death of Vespasian (T. Flavius Vespasianus) and ascension of Titus (T. Flavius Vespasianus).
Our thought for today is from L. Annaeus Seneca, On Tranquility:
"Our master Zeno remarked, when he received word that all his possessions had gone to the bottom of the sea in a shipwreck, 'Fortune bids me philosophize with a lighter pack.'"
|
|