Selected messages in Nova-Roma group. Aug 30-31, 2009

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69742 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69743 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69744 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Alembic and Herbalism Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Turin Exhibit -- Ancient R
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69745 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69746 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69747 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: WEBSITE OFF
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69748 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69749 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Titles of the threads and topics
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69750 From: rikudemyx Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Nobilis Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69751 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Ave vs. Salve
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69752 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Neptune, waters, wife(s) and horses
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69753 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69754 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69755 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune, waters, wife(s) and horses
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69756 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69757 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Put Your Name In Vocative!
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69758 From: tombman13 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Religio, politics [was Alembic and Herbalism }
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69759 From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Nobilis Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69760 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69761 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69762 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69763 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69764 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69765 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69766 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69767 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69768 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69769 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69770 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69771 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69772 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69773 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Because some things demand a public response
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69774 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: L. Cornelius Sulla
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69775 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Ave vs. Salve
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69776 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Nobilis Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69777 From: petronius_dexter Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Ave vs. Salve
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69778 From: gualterus_graecus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Ave vs. Salve
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69779 From: rikudemyx Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Nobilis Question
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69780 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: A Request From the Regulus and Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69781 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69782 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: A Request From the Praetors
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69783 From: Kirsteen Wright Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: A Request From the Regulus and Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69784 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69785 From: Kirsteen Wright Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69786 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69787 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Together in Nova Roma
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69788 From: marcushoratius Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69789 From: marcushoratius Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Pridie Kalendas Septembres: Public Auspices end with August
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69790 From: Kirsteen Wright Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69791 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Together in Nova Roma
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69792 From: livia_plauta Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Religio, politics [was Alembic and Herbalism }
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69793 From: william horan Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: R: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69794 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69795 From: rikudemyx Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69796 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69797 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Ares-Mars Statue For Sale Link Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: A call for pr
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69798 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69799 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69800 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69801 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69802 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69803 From: Avv. Claudio Guzzo Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: magna mater project
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69804 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69805 From: gualterus_graecus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69806 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69807 From: fauxrari Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Together in Nova Roma
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69808 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69809 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69810 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69811 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Lift of the moderation status of some members of the ML - III
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69812 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69813 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69814 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Together in Nova Roma
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69815 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Ares-Mars Statue For Sale Re: [Nova-Roma]
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69816 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Together in Nova Roma
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69817 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69818 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69819 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69820 From: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Posting rules in this Forum, 8/31/2009, 11:45 pm
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69821 From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69822 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon



Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69742 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
-Salve Albuci:
Cato would actually know that if he read the NRwiki article, before he edited it! Really I am not kidding.

Thank goodness the NRwiki keeps old versions, so we can return it.I've got to ask Agricola how, as I've forgotten;

or would you please return it to the September 25 version, both Iustinus and Agricola made good edits. I'd updated the existing article, with your information that Neptunus is the god of running and still waters, that he has nothing to do with earthquakes and horses...
optime vale
Maior



> Catoni s.d.
>
> Care that Neptunus is not the full equivalent in Rome of Poseidon, the god of the sea ad the "shaker of the earth".
>
> He is more generally and even *first* the god of (non salted) waters: running rivers (paredra: Salacia) and calm waters (lakes, etc., paredra: Venilia). The Neptunalia have no linked in the first Republican ages, with the sea.
>
> You could also check if Neptune "command all the creatures". Our PM may have further information on this point. Neptunus rules imho on the waters, not on the "creatures" in it, though the difference may be materially tiny when your are in a troubled sea or lake. The word 'creatures' has also, nowadays, a monotheist meaning that was unknown of most of the Republican Romans. But, once translated in Latin, it wouold give probably "res", which would make this monotheist meaning disappear.
>
> Vale,
>
>
> P. Memmius Albucius
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@> wrote:
> >
> > Cato omnibusque in foro SPD
> >
> > Salvete.
> >
> > Can someone among our Latinists translate the following text into Latin?
> >
> > "O great Neptune, Lord of the Sea and bearer of the trident, hear Your servant. Great master of the rolling deep, You Who shake the earth with Your footsteps and cause it to tremble, protect those who travel upon Your kingdom, keeping them safe as they journey and bringing them swiftly across the perilous sea. Mighty Neptune, Whose command all the creatures of the water obey, grant your servant protection from the mouths of the monsters of the ocean, and I will offer you incense and fire."
> >
> > Thanks!
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > Cato
> >
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69743 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Do you know when the Wiki is going to be ready again for edits?

--- On Sun, 8/30/09, rory12001 <rory12001@...> wrote:

From: rory12001 <rory12001@...>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Prayer to Neptune
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Sunday, August 30, 2009, 8:27 PM

 
-Salve Albuci:
Cato would actually know that if he read the NRwiki article, before he edited it! Really I am not kidding.

Thank goodness the NRwiki keeps old versions, so we can return it.I've got to ask Agricola how, as I've forgotten;

or would you please return it to the September 25 version, both Iustinus and Agricola made good edits. I'd updated the existing article, with your information that Neptunus is the god of running and still waters, that he has nothing to do with earthquakes and horses....
optime vale
Maior

> Catoni s.d.
>
> Care that Neptunus is not the full equivalent in Rome of Poseidon, the god of the sea ad the "shaker of the earth".
>
> He is more generally and even *first* the god of (non salted) waters: running rivers (paredra: Salacia) and calm waters (lakes, etc., paredra: Venilia). The Neptunalia have no linked in the first Republican ages, with the sea.
>
> You could also check if Neptune "command all the creatures". Our PM may have further information on this point. Neptunus rules imho on the waters, not on the "creatures" in it, though the difference may be materially tiny when your are in a troubled sea or lake. The word 'creatures' has also, nowadays, a monotheist meaning that was unknown of most of the Republican Romans. But, once translated in Latin, it wouold give probably "res", which would make this monotheist meaning disappear.
>
> Vale,
>
>
> P. Memmius Albucius
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@> wrote:
> >
> > Cato omnibusque in foro SPD
> >
> > Salvete.
> >
> > Can someone among our Latinists translate the following text into Latin?
> >
> > "O great Neptune, Lord of the Sea and bearer of the trident, hear Your servant. Great master of the rolling deep, You Who shake the earth with Your footsteps and cause it to tremble, protect those who travel upon Your kingdom, keeping them safe as they journey and bringing them swiftly across the perilous sea. Mighty Neptune, Whose command all the creatures of the water obey, grant your servant protection from the mouths of the monsters of the ocean, and I will offer you incense and fire."
> >
> > Thanks!
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > Cato
> >
>


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69744 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Alembic and Herbalism Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Turin Exhibit -- Ancient R
Salve Nero;
actually Egyptian deities were quite popular in Rome with the people though old-fashioned aristocrats looked down upon them. There is Roman Anubis and Egyptian Anubis. I've given you references for both. Also oddly in
Sharon Heyob "Cult of Isis among Women in the graeco-roman World" She mentions that Commodus was quite the Anubis devotee and gives the cognomen 'Anubiacus" for those that belong to Anubis associations, which you can found.

Also there is a Latin inscription to "Anubis Augustus" VS 599 = CIL 5. 8210

Now I've just browsed through my university catalogue. Can you get any of these from your university:

"Anubis, Alexandrin et Romain" J.C. Grennier in french
"The role and iconography of Anubis in Meroitic Relgions" Janice Yellin

"Anubis, Upwawet and other Deities: personal worship and officialreligion" Wafaa El-Saddik

There is also an Anubis hymn from Cios (CIG 3724; SIRIS 325)
which you can find in

P.Roussel "Un nouvel hymne grec a Isis" REG 42 or in W. Peek
"Der Isis-hymnus von Andros.. (Berlin 1930)
>
> Salve,
> I would absolutly love and appreciate any information you could give me on the Anubs cult, he is my patron and even though not a Roman God strictly speaking we in the past opened our arms to foreighn Gods why not now?
> As for Antinous and Hadrian, I do worship them now as Gods of gay love and true devotion.
> Di Vos Incolumes Custodiant
> Nero
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "rory12001" <rory12001@> wrote:
> >
> > Salve Nero;
> > forgive me for replying to this so late. I understand very well, it's a matter of taste; mystery cults are for some not for others. As for the Galli, hehe, our members from Gaul ask me to call them Gauls not Galli;-)
> > Anubis is interesting, I do know that there were devotees to him, called Anubiacus (Heyob, "The Cult of Isis among Women in the Greco-Roman World" ) would you like me to look into this?
> >
> > I also was thinking since Pride Week is coming up, about apotheosis in Roman cult. I'm reading "Beloved and God" about Hadrian and Antinous, and I just love this Roman and Greek concept of heroization. I was thinking of celebrating Divus Antinous and Diva Sappho, who had a Greek cult. I'd like your opinion.
> > bene vale in pacem Matris Magnae
> > Maior
> > >
> > > Salve Maior,
> > > While I respect and worship the Gods honored by the Mystery Religions they're really not for me.
> > > Unless Anubis has a mystery cult that I am unaware of then I must respectfully decline to join one however any help you need with research give me a jangle and I would be more then happy to help.
> > > I am fascinated with the cult of the Great Mother however have no desire to become Galii...Ouch!!!
> > >
> > > Di Vos Incolumes Custodiant.
> > > Gaius Iunius Nero
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "rory12001" <rory12001@> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > -Salve Nero;
> > > > nice news, Regulus is very interested in the mysteries, and I wrote to Gitana from Hellenion who put on Eleusinaian mysteries in Pennsylvania.
> > > > I think a project to put on mysteries for NR, maybe the next Conventus would be wonderful. Are you interested at all in the mysteries of Magna Mater? as they have to do with Dionysus and Dionysys is Regulus' interest.
> > > > optissime vale
> > > > Maior
> > > > >
> > > > > Salve,
> > > > > Hate crimes?
> > > > > While it is true that some comments were posted that aren't exactly pretty calling them hate crimes is a bit much, Even further blaming NR as a whole for what was said is horrible. Cato, did they actualy throw lions at you? Are you in the colosseum right now?
> > > > > Gods these little quarrels remind me of the ones the cliques used to get into in high school, only instead of the skaters and the jocks we have the Pagan and the christians.
> > > > > Perhaps we could turn our attention into making Rome something we can be proud of, not tearing at her like rabid dogs over some petty diffrences?
> > > > > Di Vos Incolumes Custodiant
> > > > > Roma Invicta
> > > > > RGIN
> > > > >
> > > > > GAIVS IVNIVS NERO
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Jesse Corradino <woden66@> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Salve Cato,
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > This is embarassing in the extreme that Scholastica, who seemed to conduct herself with some dignity, would sully herself by penning a love letter unworthy of a highschooler to some demented old fool's self-produced panegyric. I had no idea how my Romanitas could be so enriched by knowing that Regulus does not require viagara to achieve an erection and that, moreover, Scholastica approves. Needless to say, she must have been mightily impressed by his mental and, apparently, physical prowess to join so lightly in the advocation of violence against Christians. Besides being inept, it seems Nova Roma, with the help of Regulus' stiff cock, is making a foray into hate crimes? Bravo.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Vale,
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Gaius Claudius Caecus
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> > > > > > > From: catoinnyc@
> > > > > > > Date: Wed, 26 Aug 2009 11:40:41 +0000
> > > > > > > Subject: Alembic and Herbalism Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Turin Exhibit -- Ancient Roman Perfume
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Cato Lucillae Merullae sal.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Salve!
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I don't know what it is with Regulus but he's talking himself into calumniae.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I hope that the ever-vigilant and totally impartial praetors are making note of the stated implication that violence against Christians - the reference to "lions" and me being a Christian are impossible not to bring together logically in a forum designed to discuss ancient Rome - is not only acceptable but laudable. At least one of the praetorial staff (Tullia Scholastica) thinks it's amusing, apparently.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Is this view acceptable to our current government, that Nova Roma needs lions to deal with her Christians? I guess we'll see.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Vale!
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Cato
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Kirsteen Wright <kirsteen.falconsfan@> wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Wed, Aug 26, 2009 at 2:37 AM, A. Sempronius Regulus <
> > > > > > > > asempronius.regulus@> wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Nor unlike our poster child for why Nova Roma needs lions, Cato, I do not
> > > > > > > > > need viagra to be aroused with others or to be able to look myself in the
> > > > > > > > > mirror in the morning (maybe Cato is Christian because such things with him
> > > > > > > > > are a "divine miracle".). But then again, maybe Cato found himself when he
> > > > > > > > > came out of the closet to become Sulla's "homey"; an ex-Baptist and a Jersey
> > > > > > > > > boy that likes doing it Greek -- hmmm, -- a magico-erotic recipe for a
> > > > > > > > > double-dipping couple?
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > What is it with you and Cato? I find your excessive need to drag him into
> > > > > > > > any and every conversation tiring in the extreme. Your obsessive need to
> > > > > > > > denigrate him is not only lacking in dignitas but downright weird. Why do
> > > > > > > > you fear him so?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I don't know Cato, I've never met him nor conversed with him. Obviously I
> > > > > > > > know he's a Christian and his religion is very important to him. I can
> > > > > > > > respect that, after all I follow the Roman gods and my religion is very
> > > > > > > > important to me. I have seen Cato ask questions about the religio but I have
> > > > > > > > never once seen him accord it anything but respect. He has never made fun of
> > > > > > > > either it or it's followers for their beliefs. Yet, here, the world and it's
> > > > > > > > wife seem to feel it's perfectly acceptable to poke fun at him and his
> > > > > > > > religion and insult him ad nauseum. Why are you all so totally lacking in
> > > > > > > > dignitas? Frankly I'm beginning to be ashamed to be part of Nova Roma. It's
> > > > > > > > certainly no longer the organisation I joined.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Flavia Lucilla Merula
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ------------------------------------
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Yahoo! Groups Links
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > _________________________________________________________________
> > > > > > Hotmail® is up to 70% faster. Now good news travels really fast.
> > > > > > http://windowslive.com/online/hotmail?ocid=PID23391::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-US:WM_HYGN_faster:082009
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69745 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Regule;
I think this week starting Monday is the migration week. So squeeze in some great books now!
optime vale
Maior
>
> Do you know when the Wiki is going to be ready again for edits?
>
> --- On Sun, 8/30/09, rory12001 <rory12001@...> wrote:
>
>
> From: rory12001 <rory12001@...>
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Prayer to Neptune
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Date: Sunday, August 30, 2009, 8:27 PM
>
>
>  
>
>
>
> -Salve Albuci:
> Cato would actually know that if he read the NRwiki article, before he edited it! Really I am not kidding.
>
> Thank goodness the NRwiki keeps old versions, so we can return it.I've got to ask Agricola how, as I've forgotten;
>
> or would you please return it to the September 25 version, both Iustinus and Agricola made good edits. I'd updated the existing article, with your information that Neptunus is the god of running and still waters, that he has nothing to do with earthquakes and horses...
> optime vale
> Maior
>
> > Catoni s.d.
> >
> > Care that Neptunus is not the full equivalent in Rome of Poseidon, the god of the sea ad the "shaker of the earth".
> >
> > He is more generally and even *first* the god of (non salted) waters: running rivers (paredra: Salacia) and calm waters (lakes, etc., paredra: Venilia). The Neptunalia have no linked in the first Republican ages, with the sea.
> >
> > You could also check if Neptune "command all the creatures". Our PM may have further information on this point. Neptunus rules imho on the waters, not on the "creatures" in it, though the difference may be materially tiny when your are in a troubled sea or lake. The word 'creatures' has also, nowadays, a monotheist meaning that was unknown of most of the Republican Romans. But, once translated in Latin, it wouold give probably "res", which would make this monotheist meaning disappear.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> >
> > P. Memmius Albucius
> >
> >
> >
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@> wrote:
> > >
> > > Cato omnibusque in foro SPD
> > >
> > > Salvete.
> > >
> > > Can someone among our Latinists translate the following text into Latin?
> > >
> > > "O great Neptune, Lord of the Sea and bearer of the trident, hear Your servant. Great master of the rolling deep, You Who shake the earth with Your footsteps and cause it to tremble, protect those who travel upon Your kingdom, keeping them safe as they journey and bringing them swiftly across the perilous sea. Mighty Neptune, Whose command all the creatures of the water obey, grant your servant protection from the mouths of the monsters of the ocean, and I will offer you incense and fire."
> > >
> > > Thanks!
> > >
> > > Valete,
> > >
> > > Cato
> > >
> >
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69746 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
I just left two msgs by phone. Reply offlist. Thanks.

--- On Sun, 8/30/09, rory12001 <rory12001@...> wrote:

From: rory12001 <rory12001@...>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Prayer to Neptune
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Sunday, August 30, 2009, 8:44 PM

 
Regule;
I think this week starting Monday is the migration week. So squeeze in some great books now!
optime vale
Maior
>
> Do you know when the Wiki is going to be ready again for edits?
>
> --- On Sun, 8/30/09, rory12001 <rory12001@. ..> wrote:
>
>
> From: rory12001 <rory12001@. ..>
> Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Prayer to Neptune
> To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
> Date: Sunday, August 30, 2009, 8:27 PM
>
>
>  
>
>
>
> -Salve Albuci:
> Cato would actually know that if he read the NRwiki article, before he edited it! Really I am not kidding.
>
> Thank goodness the NRwiki keeps old versions, so we can return it.I've got to ask Agricola how, as I've forgotten;
>
> or would you please return it to the September 25 version, both Iustinus and Agricola made good edits. I'd updated the existing article, with your information that Neptunus is the god of running and still waters, that he has nothing to do with earthquakes and horses....
> optime vale
> Maior
>
> > Catoni s.d.
> >
> > Care that Neptunus is not the full equivalent in Rome of Poseidon, the god of the sea ad the "shaker of the earth".
> >
> > He is more generally and even *first* the god of (non salted) waters: running rivers (paredra: Salacia) and calm waters (lakes, etc., paredra: Venilia). The Neptunalia have no linked in the first Republican ages, with the sea.
> >
> > You could also check if Neptune "command all the creatures". Our PM may have further information on this point. Neptunus rules imho on the waters, not on the "creatures" in it, though the difference may be materially tiny when your are in a troubled sea or lake. The word 'creatures' has also, nowadays, a monotheist meaning that was unknown of most of the Republican Romans. But, once translated in Latin, it wouold give probably "res", which would make this monotheist meaning disappear.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> >
> > P. Memmius Albucius
> >
> >
> >
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@> wrote:
> > >
> > > Cato omnibusque in foro SPD
> > >
> > > Salvete.
> > >
> > > Can someone among our Latinists translate the following text into Latin?
> > >
> > > "O great Neptune, Lord of the Sea and bearer of the trident, hear Your servant. Great master of the rolling deep, You Who shake the earth with Your footsteps and cause it to tremble, protect those who travel upon Your kingdom, keeping them safe as they journey and bringing them swiftly across the perilous sea. Mighty Neptune, Whose command all the creatures of the water obey, grant your servant protection from the mouths of the monsters of the ocean, and I will offer you incense and fire."
> > >
> > > Thanks!
> > >
> > > Valete,
> > >
> > > Cato
> > >
> >
>


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69747 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: WEBSITE OFF
Cn. Lentulus magister aranearius A. Sempronio sal.
 
Semproni, you can ask help or information from me at any time. I'm the content manager webmaster of the WIKI, the magister aranearius.
 
The website will be "closed" from monday to uncertain time, but I think it will not exceed a week.
 
 
VALE!
 
Cn. Lentulus pontifex
Magister Aranearius
 
--- Dom 30/8/09, A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius.regulus@...> ha scritto:

Da: A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius.regulus@...>
Oggetto: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Prayer to Neptune
A: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Data: Domenica 30 agosto 2009, 22:35

 
Do you know when the Wiki is going to be ready again for edits?

--- On Sun, 8/30/09, rory12001 <rory12001@yahoo. com> wrote:

From: rory12001 <rory12001@yahoo. com>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Prayer to Neptune
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Date: Sunday, August 30, 2009, 8:27 PM

 
-Salve Albuci:
Cato would actually know that if he read the NRwiki article, before he edited it! Really I am not kidding.

Thank goodness the NRwiki keeps old versions, so we can return it.I've got to ask Agricola how, as I've forgotten;

or would you please return it to the September 25 version, both Iustinus and Agricola made good edits. I'd updated the existing article, with your information that Neptunus is the god of running and still waters, that he has nothing to do with earthquakes and horses....
optime vale
Maior

> Catoni s.d.
>
> Care that Neptunus is not the full equivalent in Rome of Poseidon, the god of the sea ad the "shaker of the earth".
>
> He is more generally and even *first* the god of (non salted) waters: running rivers (paredra: Salacia) and calm waters (lakes, etc., paredra: Venilia). The Neptunalia have no linked in the first Republican ages, with the sea.
>
> You could also check if Neptune "command all the creatures". Our PM may have further information on this point. Neptunus rules imho on the waters, not on the "creatures" in it, though the difference may be materially tiny when your are in a troubled sea or lake. The word 'creatures' has also, nowadays, a monotheist meaning that was unknown of most of the Republican Romans. But, once translated in Latin, it wouold give probably "res", which would make this monotheist meaning disappear.
>
> Vale,
>
>
> P. Memmius Albucius
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@> wrote:
> >
> > Cato omnibusque in foro SPD
> >
> > Salvete.
> >
> > Can someone among our Latinists translate the following text into Latin?
> >
> > "O great Neptune, Lord of the Sea and bearer of the trident, hear Your servant. Great master of the rolling deep, You Who shake the earth with Your footsteps and cause it to tremble, protect those who travel upon Your kingdom, keeping them safe as they journey and bringing them swiftly across the perilous sea. Mighty Neptune, Whose command all the creatures of the water obey, grant your servant protection from the mouths of the monsters of the ocean, and I will offer you incense and fire."
> >
> > Thanks!
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > Cato
> >
>



Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69748 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Cato Albucio sal.

Salve.

OK, I get the "creatures" idea, that in Latin making it "res" would mean simply "things" rather than *created* things.

Now, the idea that He commands the things of the sea (as Neptune Oceanus) is from such stories as His winning over Salacia (now His wife - Servicius, on Virgil, Aen, x. 76, "Sane hane Veniliam quidam Salaciam accipiunt, Neptuni uxorem."); when He was trying to convince Her to marry Him, He sent a dolphin to look for Her and persuade Her to come back to Him. His chariot is pulled by dolphins and sea-horses, which implies a controlling force; also Ovid, in the Fasti (Book V), describes Neptune as Iuppiter's "brother who rules the deep ocean".

Was He not worshipped as "Neptune Equester", the god of horse-racing? He had a temple near the race tracks in Rome, the Circus Flaminius, as well as one in the Campus Martius.

Vale,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69749 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Titles of the threads and topics
Omnibus s.d.

With the few Yahoo! display, it is easier to forget that we compose a letter under an unappropriate topic or thread.

Thanks for throwing a glance on it before posting. :-)


Valete omnes,


P. Memmius Albucius
praetor
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69750 From: rikudemyx Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Nobilis Question
Salve,
What services does the Repulic require for elevation of ones family to becoming Patrician?
Thank you for your help sir.
Di Vos incolumes Custodiant
Nero


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator <famila.ulleria.venii@...> wrote:
>
> Salve Nero;
>
> On Sun, Aug 30, 2009 at 8:58 AM, rikudemyx wrote:
> >
> > Salve,
> > No no no, there is a diffrence, true we do not choose our parents, but I was
> > not BORN into NR therefore I was not BORN into being a plebian.
> > And to top it off, I keep on hearing from everyone that while we follow many
> > ways of the ancients we are still building our own republic. New age New
> > rules.
> >
> > Di Vos Incolumes Custodiant
> > Nero
> >
>
> You are quite correct that none of us was born into Nova Roma, nor
> into one of the Classes. You are also correct that there are new
> rules for a new age.
>
> However, unless you were amongst the First Families of Nova Roma,
> joining as a Plebian is the only option right now, other than the
> adoption detailed by others.
>
> One can be elevated to Patrician for service to the Republic, which is
> how I became such. Gens Ulleria is an early family of Nova Roma, but
> not early enough to be of the First Families. As a kudo for my
> efforts during the 1st 5 years, Ulleria was raised to the Patrician
> Class.
>
> Here is a list of the Gentes Nova Roma from July 1998:
>
> Our Patrician Gens at that time: Aelia, Ambrosia, Antonia, Aurelia,
> Cassia, Claudia, Cordia, Cornelia, Drusia*, Equitia, Flavia,
> *Germanica*, Gladia, Hadriana, Iulia, Iunia, *Leonina*, *Luciania*,
> Maria, *Nigeria*, Octavia, *Planicolia*, *Poppaea*, Portia, Silvania,
> *Trentia*, *Titia*, Vedia and Vellia*
>
> Our Plebians: *Anncina*, *Aquila*, *Avitablia*, *Caecilia Metella*,
> *Claudia Lucentia*, *Claudia Secunda*, *Hyeania*, Labiena,
> *Libertania*, *Lupinia*, *Magius*, *Messalina*, *Olivaria*,
> *Pulchria*, *Septimia*, Sergia, *Servia*, *Sestia*, Tullia, Ulleria,
> Valeria and *Victoria*.
>
> If I am reading Album Civum entries correctly the astrerixed names are
> no longer extant as such, though are used as name elements.
>
> =====================================
> In amicitia et fide
> Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator
> Civis circa Quintilis MMDCCLI a.u.c.
>
> (sites subject to occassional updates)
> http://www.myspace.com/venator_poetus
> http://confoederatio-romana.webs.com/
> http://www.catamount-grange-hearth.org/
> --
> May the Holy Powers smile on our efforts.
> May the Spirits of our family lines nod in approval.
> May we be of Worth to our fellow Nova Romans.
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69751 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Ave vs. Salve
Lentulus Iuliae et Petronio et omnibus s. d.


"Ave" (and "avete" in plural) is a more respectful salutation, so it is not entirely a synomnym of "salve"/"salvete".

The verb "avere" or means "to wish". "Ave" is an imperative mood of the verb, so it means "Wish anything from me, I'll do". It is understandable why soldiers or gladiators saluted the emperors or other commander with "ave".

So you can salute people of highest rank or whom you extremely admire with "ave"/"avete".

Good to know that its elder form was "Have"/"havete", with an initial 'h'. Many write it in this elder form.

So:

Salve-salvete = normal greeting
(H)ave-(h)avete = salutation to a superior or admired person


VALETE!





--- Dom 30/8/09, luciaiuliaaquila <dis_pensible@...> ha scritto:


Da: luciaiuliaaquila <dis_pensible@...>
Oggetto: [Nova-Roma] Re: The Dative - Put Your Name In Dative!
A: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Data: Domenica 30 agosto 2009, 00:25


 



Ave Dexter amici,

This is what I thought, the "hello" vs "hi." But the classic quotes suggested a more formal use - in my mind anyway. So it is not such a big deal? I kind of like "ave" it is like a evocation;)

Tibi gratias valeque
Julia

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "petronius_dexter" <jfarnoud94@ ...> wrote:
>
> Ave Julia,
>
> > Oh and and one more question si placet, what is the difference between Ave and Salve? - Its useage in particular. On observation I notice that those who use it over Salve more often have little to no Latin (except of course for the French;). I have used it once or twice myself but with those I consider amicae.
>
> Before I came to Nova Roma, I never said Salve to say Hello! but always Ave! Ave is the "Ave Caesar, morituri te salutant", or the prayer and holly song "Ave Maria" or the sad poem of Catullus to his dead brother "Ave et vale"... I never said "Salve!". I know that Salve is also a greeting word, it is very used in Plautus and Terence plays, but I always used "Ave". Because I prefer "Ave" to "Salve", as some prefer "hello!" to "hi!", I suppose...
>
> Cura ut valeas.
> C. Petronius Dexter
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69752 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Neptune, waters, wife(s) and horses
Catoni s.d.

Now, the idea that He commands the things of the sea (as Neptune Oceanus) is from such stories as His winning over Salacia (now His wife - Servicius, on Virgil, Aen, x. 76, "Sane hane Veniliam quidam Salaciam accipiunt, Neptuni uxorem."); when He was trying to convince Her to marry Him, He sent a dolphin to look for Her and persuade Her to come back to Him. His chariot is pulled by dolphins and sea-horses, which implies a controlling force; also Ovid, in the Fasti (Book V), describes Neptune as Iuppiter's "brother who rules the deep
ocean".

Very interesting source. The fact that it is a Vergilius' one well shows that this reading was a late one (Augustus time). The interpretation that Virgil gives on the relation btw Neptunus and Salacia-Venilia, at this time mixed, is also full of meanings. The dolphin can, like some fishes, swim out of the seas and upstream in the rivers (link with the first meaning).

The fact that he has a chariot pulled by dolphins and sea-horses does not mean imho that Neptunus controls *all* animals, etc., but at least the ones that pull its chariot, like Apollo with his horses. Let us note that the dolphin is a mammifer ; the fact the chariot is also pulled by (sea-)horses is also a debt to the previous rule that Neptunus has had on the earth waters.

Here, the relation with the horses may well be a reference to the flow, of the river or of the sea (let us think of the waters "running like a horse" or "at horse speed" - we still say that, in France, for centuries, in the bay of Mont St Michel, as well the Chinese people have been speaking for milleniums of the "golden dragon" for the rolling up fast tide of river Qiangtang - but also to ancient or mythological animals who live or were supposed to live (hippo-potamos, etc.).

Vale,


Albucius








--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@...> wrote:
>
> Cato Albucio sal.
>
> Salve.
>
> OK, I get the "creatures" idea, that in Latin making it "res" would mean simply "things" rather than *created* things.
>
> Now, the idea that He commands the things of the sea (as Neptune Oceanus) is from such stories as His winning over Salacia (now His wife - Servicius, on Virgil, Aen, x. 76, "Sane hane Veniliam quidam Salaciam accipiunt, Neptuni uxorem."); when He was trying to convince Her to marry Him, He sent a dolphin to look for Her and persuade Her to come back to Him. His chariot is pulled by dolphins and sea-horses, which implies a controlling force; also Ovid, in the Fasti (Book V), describes Neptune as Iuppiter's "brother who rules the deep ocean".
>
> Was He not worshipped as "Neptune Equester", the god of horse-racing? He had a temple near the race tracks in Rome, the Circus Flaminius, as well as one in the Campus Martius.
>
> Vale,
>
> Cato
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69753 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Neptune and Poseidon
Cato Albucio omnibusque in foro SPD

Salvete!

Albucius, this brings up a question I've always wondered about; please bear in mind that I ask simply because I'm interested, not as an argument. It is constantly said that Neptune is not identical to Poseidon. How have you come to that conclusion? Are there primary sources who indicate that the Romans did *not* think they were the same Being? What do you base this idea on?

Valete,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69754 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
-If you actually look at the botton of the NRwiki article on Neptunus, you find the latest book on Neptunus with all the material..
>
> Cato Albucio omnibusque in foro SPD
>
> Salvete!
>
> Albucius, this brings up a question I've always wondered about; please bear in mind that I ask simply because I'm interested, not as an argument. It is constantly said that Neptune is not identical to Poseidon. How have you come to that conclusion? Are there primary sources who indicate that the Romans did *not* think they were the same Being? What do you base this idea on?
>
> Valete,
>
> Cato
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69755 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune, waters, wife(s) and horses
Cato Albucio sal.

Salve!

OK, I see the possible analogy to a fast-running river or the pace of the tides (although it still doesn't seem to negate Neptune Equestrus), which brings up another question. The Romans had Oceanus as the god of the ocean that circled the earth, so it seems to point at the idea of Neptune being the god of the "sea", that is, the Mediterranean. While pre-Greek influences in the god Nepthuns may have been restricted to fresh water, the Mediterranean is obviously not fresh water.

So if Neptune is the god of the sea He must be the god of both fresh and salt water.

Vale,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "publiusalbucius" <albucius_aoe@...> wrote:
>
> Catoni s.d.
>
> Now, the idea that He commands the things of the sea (as Neptune Oceanus) is from such stories as His winning over Salacia (now His wife - Servicius, on Virgil, Aen, x. 76, "Sane hane Veniliam quidam Salaciam accipiunt, Neptuni uxorem."); when He was trying to convince Her to marry Him, He sent a dolphin to look for Her and persuade Her to come back to Him. His chariot is pulled by dolphins and sea-horses, which implies a controlling force; also Ovid, in the Fasti (Book V), describes Neptune as Iuppiter's "brother who rules the deep
> ocean".
>
> Very interesting source. The fact that it is a Vergilius' one well shows that this reading was a late one (Augustus time). The interpretation that Virgil gives on the relation btw Neptunus and Salacia-Venilia, at this time mixed, is also full of meanings. The dolphin can, like some fishes, swim out of the seas and upstream in the rivers (link with the first meaning).
>
> The fact that he has a chariot pulled by dolphins and sea-horses does not mean imho that Neptunus controls *all* animals, etc., but at least the ones that pull its chariot, like Apollo with his horses. Let us note that the dolphin is a mammifer ; the fact the chariot is also pulled by (sea-)horses is also a debt to the previous rule that Neptunus has had on the earth waters.
>
> Here, the relation with the horses may well be a reference to the flow, of the river or of the sea (let us think of the waters "running like a horse" or "at horse speed" - we still say that, in France, for centuries, in the bay of Mont St Michel, as well the Chinese people have been speaking for milleniums of the "golden dragon" for the rolling up fast tide of river Qiangtang - but also to ancient or mythological animals who live or were supposed to live (hippo-potamos, etc.).
>
> Vale,
>
>
> Albucius
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@> wrote:
> >
> > Cato Albucio sal.
> >
> > Salve.
> >
> > OK, I get the "creatures" idea, that in Latin making it "res" would mean simply "things" rather than *created* things.
> >
> > Now, the idea that He commands the things of the sea (as Neptune Oceanus) is from such stories as His winning over Salacia (now His wife - Servicius, on Virgil, Aen, x. 76, "Sane hane Veniliam quidam Salaciam accipiunt, Neptuni uxorem."); when He was trying to convince Her to marry Him, He sent a dolphin to look for Her and persuade Her to come back to Him. His chariot is pulled by dolphins and sea-horses, which implies a controlling force; also Ovid, in the Fasti (Book V), describes Neptune as Iuppiter's "brother who rules the deep ocean".
> >
> > Was He not worshipped as "Neptune Equester", the god of horse-racing? He had a temple near the race tracks in Rome, the Circus Flaminius, as well as one in the Campus Martius.
> >
> > Vale,
> >
> > Cato
> >
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69756 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Cato Marcae Hortensiae sal.

Salve.

Not what I asked.

Vale,

Cato


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "rory12001" <rory12001@...> wrote:
>
> -If you actually look at the botton of the NRwiki article on Neptunus, you find the latest book on Neptunus with all the material..
> >
> > Cato Albucio omnibusque in foro SPD
> >
> > Salvete!
> >
> > Albucius, this brings up a question I've always wondered about; please bear in mind that I ask simply because I'm interested, not as an argument. It is constantly said that Neptune is not identical to Poseidon. How have you come to that conclusion? Are there primary sources who indicate that the Romans did *not* think they were the same Being? What do you base this idea on?
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > Cato
> >
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69757 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Put Your Name In Vocative!
Lentulus M. Severo consuli s. p. d.
 
 
Good to see our most repected Consul participates! And the answer is CORRECT!
 
An example to the ordinary citizens: look at your Consul - uses the vocative correctly.
 
Learn to know the vocative and the dative to use correctly in your letters, and you've done something for Rome.
 
Something for our community, Nova Roma.
 
See:
 
 
 
VALETE
LENULUS

--- Sab 29/8/09, M•IVL• SEVERVS <m.iul.severus.consul@...> ha scritto:

Da: M•IVL• SEVERVS <m.iul.severus.consul@...>
Oggetto: Re: [Nova-Roma] Put Your Name In Vocative!
A: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Data: Sabato 29 agosto 2009, 22:20

 
Salvete omnes,
 
Count me in!
Marci Iuli Severe.
I hope this is right, Lentulus amice.
 
Valete,
 
M•IVL•SEVERVS
CONSVL•NOVÆ•ROMÆ

SENATOR
CONSVL•PROVINCIÆ•MEXICI

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69758 From: tombman13 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Religio, politics [was Alembic and Herbalism }
I would fill in the role whole heartily.


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "l_cornelius_sulla" <l_cornelius_sulla@...> wrote:
>
> And, NR used to have thousands of people in the organization. NR has been in a constant state of decline for YEARS now.
>
> Vale,
>
> Sulla
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "rikudemyx" <rikudemyx@> wrote:
> >
> > Salve,
> > The positions remain empty becasuse their is no one to fill them, so either NR starts sending centurians to our doors and drafting priests or someone stops complaining about it. It's not breaking the law it's temporarily holding it until enough people are able to be priests.
> >
> >
> >
> > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@> wrote:
> > >
> > > Cato Aureliane sal.
> > >
> > > Salve.
> > >
> > > Very well.
> > >
> > > Start with the Constitutional language. The language sets certain requirements on what we can consider to be a legitimate College of Pontiffs ("CP"). What does the Constitution say?
> > >
> > > "The collegium pontificum (college of pontiffs) shall be the highest of the priestly collegia. It shall consist of the Pontifex Maximus, fourteen Pontifices, twelve flamines, six Sacerdotes Vestales, and the Rex and Regina Sacrorum. The collegium pontificum shall appoint its own members. The collegium pontificum shall have the following honors, powers, and responsibilities:" (Const. NR VI.B.1)
> > >
> > > Since the Constitution is above *all* other law, its language is definitive. So in order to comply with these requirements, the CP must contain the elements as defined by the Constitution ("It *shall* consist of..." - my emphasis). If it does not have all these elements, it does not fulfill the Constitutional requirements for a CP.
> > >
> > > If the current group of pontifices, flamens, etc., do not equal the requirements of the membership of the CP set by the Constitution, they do not compose a CP. If a CP does not exist, it cannot perform the functions of the CP, which renders the third line (regarding appointments) null.
> > >
> > > If the CP does not exist (yet), how do we get over the Constitutional language that allows only the CP to appoint members to itself? There are two ways: appoint a dictator to do so, or enable the consuls to do so by a senatus consultum ultimum (SCU); an SCU temporarily overrides the authority of the Constitution for a *specific purpose* only:
> > >
> > > "When in effect, this decree [the senatus consultum ultimam] will supersede all other governmental bodies and authorities (with the exception of the dictator) and allow the Senate to invest the consuls with absolute powers to deal with a specific situation, subject only to their collegial veto and review by the Senate." - (Const. NR V.E)
> > >
> > > In this case, the Senate would grant the consuls the authority to fill the vacancies so that a full CP does exist, and therefore fulfills the requirements of the Constitution.
> > >
> > > Nowhere do I suggest that anybody "pack" the CP with anybody else. Nowhere do I assume any control over the situation by anyone other than the Senate and the consuls. It is, in fact, with an almost foolhardy belief on my part that the consuls - despite how I feel about almost everything they have done for months - want what is best for the Respublica that I suggest this.
> > >
> > > The Senate uses its Constitutional authority to give power to the consuls, the consuls use their own intelligence and the input of the current pontiffs, flamens, etc., to make the right choices. the Senate reviews their choices, and we have a Constitutionally-created, fully authoritative College of Pontiffs.
> > >
> > > Vale,
> > >
> > > Cato
> > >
> > > P.S. - regarding her, perhaps you are content with a pathological liar speaking on behalf of your private cultus and as the voice of all ancient Romans. I would not be. GEC
> > >
> >
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69759 From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Nobilis Question
Salve Nero;

On Sun, Aug 30, 2009 at 4:10 PM, rikudemyx wrote:
>
> Salve,
> What services does the Repulic require for elevation of ones family to
> becoming Patrician?
> Thank you for your help sir.
>
> Di Vos incolumes Custodiant
> Nero
>

I am glad to be of assistance and welcome amplification and correction
of what I am about to write from our magistrates and others of
experience.

Primus: I think my attitude is one factor. I have tried (and
sometimes failed) to be a positive voice here in Nova Roma. I try my
best to address ideas, especially when they are ones with which I
disagree. I have also tried very hard to keep a helpful and hopeful
outlook on what we are trying to create here. I also will try to not
post if I do not have something valid to add to a discussion or
argument.

Secundus: I served as Quaestor (thrice), as a Provincial Legate,
founded and head the Sodalis for cooks and brewers, offered help as an
extra hand...have continued to serve as Custos and Diribitor (I've
held elective office or appointed office in 8 of 11 years, thus far).
In at least half of the elections for which I became a candidate, it
was to fill an office for which we had too few, or no, candidates. I
have this sense of duty towards Nova Roma, almost as if I too were a
Pater Patria.

Tertius: well, I've stuck it out and have never threatened to resign
over things with which I disagree. However egregious I think things
go sometimes in the direction of error, there is nothing, which can
not be fixed in my view. I have, however, taken sabbaticals both
announced and sudden.

Quartus: I have some note as a poet and essayist; offering what I hope
are cogent observations in verse and prose. Much of what I write has
been well received by a wide variety of Cives.

Quintus: I have been humbled by the number of times that so many
different men and women here in Nova Roma have referred to me, a
simple Northern Heathen, as one of the best of Romans. I only try to
follow my worldview of doing that which is right for one's community.
Plus, I look to Marcus Aurelius as an inspiration.

Finis: While I am disappointed sometimes...[excision of not so
dignified commentary, which I'm going to try and do more often]...I
still have a great deal of hope that Nova Roma can become an
organization, which does not engender disdain amongst the academic and
re-enactment communities.

I am also, now, a Senator, which I look at as a further way to try
and help Nova Roma.

I did accept an appointment as Aedilican Scribe this year, but have
not performed even close to expectation. I shall say only that my
personal goals greatly exceeded my reserves of time and energy (both
physical and emotional) due to a bout of illness from mid February to
early June. As or that, it has not been a good past 4 years.

So, Nero, my advice to you is: look at Nova Roma, decide what your
vision of our mutual endeavor is, look again, see how your vision fits
into the whole, work to achieve your goal alongside the other folk
within our community.

Not every Nobleman is a noble man, nor is every noble man a Nobleman.

Do your best, day by day. Strive to improve yourself. Read widely,
read well, think...seek to build.

Thank you for joining us and may we work together a long time.

In closing, Brevitas is not one of the Virtues to which I aspire. ,-)

Valete - Venator

A room without a book is like a body without a soul. -- Marcus Tullius Cicero
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69760 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Cato,
 
There is a well educated, professionally credentialed, supply of scholars within Nova Roma and on this list (who are not -- watching). Why do you insist in playing yourself the fool in public instead of asking? If you simply asked, the answers might be plentiful and forthcoming in a more friendly tone. What is it about you that you seem to need to "prove yourself", and thus, defeat your purpose?
 
You try to prove some legal prowess of which you have very little (I encourage you to go to law school! It will teach you humility. It will especially make you blush at your posts here. I will write you a letter of recommendation, you can review, so you learn how little you know and maybe then serve NR rather than be a dupe to tear it down). You promote your Greek Orthodoxy of which you know even less. Now, you want to write articles on Roman paganism of which you have even less of a clue. I tried to be subtle but in snow-balled in on you -- you are a Roman pagan illiterate!
 
Face it. You are a jersey boy that wants to fake being a New Yorker. You are a jersey boy that hopes to be able to argue like a New Yorker. But you can't. You want to make all these legal and religious arguments when you are only a jersey boy working as a hotel employee.
 
Why don't you try a different tone if you are genuinely interested in the religio or shut up?
And, again (you can review it), I will write a letter of recommendation for you to law school.
This is a genuine and sincere offer because once you do get in, you will realize your arguments here are really incompetent and really an embarrassing reflection of _YOU_.
You really need a learning experience hotel staff.
 
Vale,
A. Sempronius Regulus
 
--- On Sun, 8/30/09, gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...> wrote:

From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Prayer to Neptune
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Sunday, August 30, 2009, 9:11 PM

 
Cato Albucio sal.

Salve.

OK, I get the "creatures" idea, that in Latin making it "res" would mean simply "things" rather than *created* things.

Now, the idea that He commands the things of the sea (as Neptune Oceanus) is from such stories as His winning over Salacia (now His wife - Servicius, on Virgil, Aen, x. 76, "Sane hane Veniliam quidam Salaciam accipiunt, Neptuni uxorem."); when He was trying to convince Her to marry Him, He sent a dolphin to look for Her and persuade Her to come back to Him. His chariot is pulled by dolphins and sea-horses, which implies a controlling force; also Ovid, in the Fasti (Book V), describes Neptune as Iuppiter's "brother who rules the deep ocean".

Was He not worshipped as "Neptune Equester", the god of horse-racing? He had a temple near the race tracks in Rome, the Circus Flaminius, as well as one in the Campus Martius.

Vale,

Cato


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69761 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Well Cato,
 
Yes, why try argue a point if you don't know sources?

--- On Sun, 8/30/09, gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...> wrote:

From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Sunday, August 30, 2009, 9:43 PM

 
Cato Albucio omnibusque in foro SPD

Salvete!

Albucius, this brings up a question I've always wondered about; please bear in mind that I ask simply because I'm interested, not as an argument. It is constantly said that Neptune is not identical to Poseidon. How have you come to that conclusion? Are there primary sources who indicate that the Romans did *not* think they were the same Being? What do you base this idea on?

Valete,

Cato


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69762 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Cato, the problem is you don't know the questions in the first place. So, your reply that it was not what you asked demonstrates again your willful ignorance.

--- On Sun, 8/30/09, gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...> wrote:

From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Sunday, August 30, 2009, 10:03 PM

 
Cato Marcae Hortensiae sal.

Salve.

Not what I asked.

Vale,

Cato

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "rory12001" <rory12001@. ..> wrote:
>
> -If you actually look at the botton of the NRwiki article on Neptunus, you find the latest book on Neptunus with all the material..
> >
> > Cato Albucio omnibusque in foro SPD
> >
> > Salvete!
> >
> > Albucius, this brings up a question I've always wondered about; please bear in mind that I ask simply because I'm interested, not as an argument. It is constantly said that Neptune is not identical to Poseidon. How have you come to that conclusion? Are there primary sources who indicate that the Romans did *not* think they were the same Being? What do you base this idea on?
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > Cato
> >
>


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69763 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Catoni s.d.

I have not much time right now, but one of the key sources corpus is the prolific Dumézil, wherein you will find other linked sources and who comes back on the Neptunalia, on Neptunus etymology (avestic Napta: moist, humid ; same family than Latin nebula (cloud), see also modern German nebel (cloud) etc.), etc..

Other authors, that I have not in mind here (but an internet search could help you) have also showed that the Etruscan Nethuns had more common characters with the Greek Poseidon (which was worshipped at the Etruscan golden age south of Latium in all the Italian areas under Greek influence), than with the Latin Neptune. It seems that the Etrusci have rather been influenced by Greeks than having a same genuine geographical source, that Romans and Latins would not have shared.

These two ways (Greek to say it quick and Roman) of conceiving the role of Neptune are close, but we see some interesting differences.

One last element, in order to have things a bit more complex: usually, we find common elements between Greeks and Gauls in various fields: mythology etc.. But on Poseidon-Neptune, there is no clear equivalent. Gauls had various gods and goddesses who protected rivers, sources, according they were boiling ones or not, etc.. But the authors have not found yet a real equivalent of Poseidon or Neptunus in Gaul and ancient Ireland: Nodens-Nuada has some common characters like covering angling and fishing, but not the whole wealth of a Poseidon or the complexity of a Neptunus.

Vale,


Albucius




--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@...> wrote:
>
> Cato Albucio omnibusque in foro SPD
>
> Salvete!
>
> Albucius, this brings up a question I've always wondered about; please bear in mind that I ask simply because I'm interested, not as an argument. It is constantly said that Neptune is not identical to Poseidon. How have you come to that conclusion? Are there primary sources who indicate that the Romans did *not* think they were the same Being? What do you base this idea on?
>
> Valete,
>
> Cato
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69764 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Cato Albucio sal.

Salve.

Thanks for the answer. I will be interested in seeing if the perceived differences that may be suggested are merely localized or more general; what I'm looking for is some way of showing that overall, the two (Poseidon and Neptune) are substantially different in the Roman mind. The answer might be surprising :)

Vale,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69765 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Surprising to you, hotel boy, not to others.

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...> wrote:

From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:29 AM

 
Cato Albucio sal.

Salve.

Thanks for the answer. I will be interested in seeing if the perceived differences that may be suggested are merely localized or more general; what I'm looking for is some way of showing that overall, the two (Poseidon and Neptune) are substantially different in the Roman mind. The answer might be surprising :)

Vale,

Cato


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69766 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Cato Regulo sal.

Salve.

Regulus, if you think that I am somehow embarrassed that I was born in the great State of New Jersey you are incredibly, seriously mistaken.

If you think I am somehow embarrassed to be the employee of an hotel, you are incredibly, seriously mistaken.

It shows an extraordinarily shallowness and mean-spiritedness of personality that you think - and write - these things. When I finished reading this latest of your personal diatribes I thought, "wow, what a really nasty little man."

I have nothing more to say to you.

Vale,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69767 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
PS, that is, _you_ will be surprised if _you_ are honest. So, hotel boy, you read Greek?, Latin? You have a mastery of what those languages meant in their historical context? Your academic training allows you to visit original physical artifacts under lock and key - whether cataloged but not published about yet or uncataloged? Your academic training allows you grants and governments permission to dig for new artifacts? Your academic training requires you to read the modern research langauges of English, German, and French? Hotel boy, you need to overcome your over-preening jersey inferiority complex.
 

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius.regulus@...> wrote:

From: A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius.regulus@...>
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:41 AM

 
Surprising to you, hotel boy, not to others.

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@gmail. com> wrote:

From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@gmail. com>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:29 AM

 
Cato Albucio sal.

Salve.

Thanks for the answer. I will be interested in seeing if the perceived differences that may be suggested are merely localized or more general; what I'm looking for is some way of showing that overall, the two (Poseidon and Neptune) are substantially different in the Roman mind. The answer might be surprising :)

Vale,

Cato



Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69768 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
You've said several times you had nothing to say to me.
You have no resolve? No discipline? Obviously so.

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...> wrote:

From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Prayer to Neptune
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:54 AM

 
Cato Regulo sal.

Salve.

Regulus, if you think that I am somehow embarrassed that I was born in the great State of New Jersey you are incredibly, seriously mistaken.

If you think I am somehow embarrassed to be the employee of an hotel, you are incredibly, seriously mistaken.

It shows an extraordinarily shallowness and mean-spiritedness of personality that you think - and write - these things. When I finished reading this latest of your personal diatribes I thought, "wow, what a really nasty little man."

I have nothing more to say to you.

Vale,

Cato


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69769 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Regule;
Cato would rather argue than learn. That he argues from ignorance matters not a whit. He just wants to argue.

Why learn? That requires effort, concentration, application and perseverance.
vale
Maior

So
>
> Cato Regulo sal.
>
> Salve.
>
> Regulus, if you think that I am somehow embarrassed that I was born in the great State of New Jersey you are incredibly, seriously mistaken.
>
> If you think I am somehow embarrassed to be the employee of an hotel, you are incredibly, seriously mistaken.
>
> It shows an extraordinarily shallowness and mean-spiritedness of personality that you think - and write - these things. When I finished reading this latest of your personal diatribes I thought, "wow, what a really nasty little man."
>
> I have nothing more to say to you.
>
> Vale,
>
> Cato
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69770 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Salvete omnes,
 
There is no problem with anyone seriously interested in the religio who has devoted long-suffering and hard time studying. We have some here who have devoted a great deal of time and in their knowledge-base and research skills, those of us who are professional scholars would consider fellow Ph.Ds. I've been impressed with several such in Nova Roma.
 
What is objectionable is one, Cato, who has a history of insisting his way is the ONE WAY (oh, a nominal "Christian" stratagem as he claims to be), has shown a singular scorn for the religio, has recently decided for political objectives, because he wants to run for Consul, to start publishing a lot of religio articles with major errors, refuses to be corrected about those errors (no matter who the corrections come from and what their level of knowledge is -- whether credentialed or well-gained and well-earned through hard work),  threatens to clean out the college of pontiffs and start over, incompetently argues law (with a vanity he knows a lot about it since he reads a few books and never went to law school) and claims he is no threat to the Republic.
 
Yet, as a self-acclaimed Orthodox Christian (I'm willing to grant hypocrisy or duplicity here, but if so, his insincerity makes it all the worse), Cato advocates, and if he tithes, he gladly and knowingly (since we all know Cato is so intelligent he never gives money to a cause he is not fully aware of and behind with 100% support) gives money to
 
1. suppress womens rights,
2. suppress nonChristian religion rights (really abusive and repressive in Greece and Russia -- leading those in GReece to take it up with the EU) plus money against pagans in the US (care to know Cato's Orthodox Church's budget expediture against Wiccan tombstones for US service personnel? - Cato's church denies some US Military personnel the right to proper tombstones of their choice),
3. suppress Jews,
4. suppress gay and lesbian rights (including in this country, big funds to fight against same-sex marriage laws),
 
And this guy is supposed to be the benevolent Consul who will reform the pagan religio (that he pays money to his church to destroy) into proper shape, since, as he has repeatedly claimed, the college of pontiffs does not exist.
 
Yeh, right.
Valete,
A. Sempronius Regulus
 
 
 
 

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius.regulus@...> wrote:

From: A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius.regulus@...>
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:59 AM

 
PS, that is, _you_ will be surprised if _you_ are honest. So, hotel boy, you read Greek?, Latin? You have a mastery of what those languages meant in their historical context? Your academic training allows you to visit original physical artifacts under lock and key - whether cataloged but not published about yet or uncataloged? Your academic training allows you grants and governments permission to dig for new artifacts? Your academic training requires you to read the modern research langauges of English, German, and French? Hotel boy, you need to overcome your over-preening jersey inferiority complex.
 

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com> wrote:

From: A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com>
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:41 AM

 
Surprising to you, hotel boy, not to others.

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@gmail. com> wrote:

From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@gmail. com>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:29 AM

 
Cato Albucio sal.

Salve.

Thanks for the answer. I will be interested in seeing if the perceived differences that may be suggested are merely localized or more general; what I'm looking for is some way of showing that overall, the two (Poseidon and Neptune) are substantially different in the Roman mind. The answer might be surprising :)

Vale,

Cato




Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69771 From: A. Sempronius Regulus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
PS. And Cato has repeatedly said he would never reply to me or my posts. As a potential future consul, let us see how well he resists the temptation to reply. The same questions will be repeated over and over and over until the election. As a potential future consul, let us see how much manly and honest resolve he has to fulfill what he says he will do even though he has repeatedly proven himself unable to do so.

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius.regulus@...> wrote:

From: A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius.regulus@...>
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 1:47 AM

 
Salvete omnes,
 
There is no problem with anyone seriously interested in the religio who has devoted long-suffering and hard time studying. We have some here who have devoted a great deal of time and in their knowledge-base and research skills, those of us who are professional scholars would consider fellow Ph.Ds. I've been impressed with several such in Nova Roma.
 
What is objectionable is one, Cato, who has a history of insisting his way is the ONE WAY (oh, a nominal "Christian" stratagem as he claims to be), has shown a singular scorn for the religio, has recently decided for political objectives, because he wants to run for Consul, to start publishing a lot of religio articles with major errors, refuses to be corrected about those errors (no matter who the corrections come from and what their level of knowledge is -- whether credentialed or well-gained and well-earned through hard work),  threatens to clean out the college of pontiffs and start over, incompetently argues law (with a vanity he knows a lot about it since he reads a few books and never went to law school) and claims he is no threat to the Republic.
 
Yet, as a self-acclaimed Orthodox Christian (I'm willing to grant hypocrisy or duplicity here, but if so, his insincerity makes it all the worse), Cato advocates, and if he tithes, he gladly and knowingly (since we all know Cato is so intelligent he never gives money to a cause he is not fully aware of and behind with 100% support) gives money to
 
1. suppress womens rights,
2. suppress nonChristian religion rights (really abusive and repressive in Greece and Russia -- leading those in GReece to take it up with the EU) plus money against pagans in the US (care to know Cato's Orthodox Church's budget expediture against Wiccan tombstones for US service personnel? - Cato's church denies some US Military personnel the right to proper tombstones of their choice),
3. suppress Jews,
4. suppress gay and lesbian rights (including in this country, big funds to fight against same-sex marriage laws),
 
And this guy is supposed to be the benevolent Consul who will reform the pagan religio (that he pays money to his church to destroy) into proper shape, since, as he has repeatedly claimed, the college of pontiffs does not exist.
 
Yeh, right.
Valete,
A. Sempronius Regulus
 
 
 
 

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com> wrote:

From: A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com>
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:59 AM

 
PS, that is, _you_ will be surprised if _you_ are honest. So, hotel boy, you read Greek?, Latin? You have a mastery of what those languages meant in their historical context? Your academic training allows you to visit original physical artifacts under lock and key - whether cataloged but not published about yet or uncataloged? Your academic training allows you grants and governments permission to dig for new artifacts? Your academic training requires you to read the modern research langauges of English, German, and French? Hotel boy, you need to overcome your over-preening jersey inferiority complex.
 

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com> wrote:

From: A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com>
Subject: Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:41 AM

 
Surprising to you, hotel boy, not to others.

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@gmail. com> wrote:

From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@gmail. com>
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 12:29 AM

 
Cato Albucio sal.

Salve.

Thanks for the answer. I will be interested in seeing if the perceived differences that may be suggested are merely localized or more general; what I'm looking for is some way of showing that overall, the two (Poseidon and Neptune) are substantially different in the Roman mind. The answer might be surprising :)

Vale,

Cato





Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69772 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
"A. Sempronius Regulus" <asempronius.regulus@...> writes:

> Surprising to you, hotel boy, not to others.

That's quite enough Regule. You're skirting very near the edge of the
Praetor's posting edictum. If you can't be civil, then please refrain
from saying anything.

Vale,

CN-EQVIT-MARINVS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69773 From: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Because some things demand a public response
Salvete omnes,

I have just placed A. Sempronius Regulus on moderation for a period of
72 hours, based on this and earlier posts he has made this evening. I
hope he will use the time to reflect on the error of his ways.

Valete,

CN-EQVIT-MARINVS


"A. Sempronius Regulus" <asempronius.regulus@...> writes:

> PS, that is, _you_ will be surprised if _you_ are honest. So, hotel
> boy, you read Greek?, Latin? You have a mastery of what those
> languages meant in their historical context? Your academic training
> allows you to visit original physical artifacts under lock and key -
> whether cataloged but not published about yet or uncataloged? Your
> academic training allows you grants and governments permission to
> dig for new artifacts? Your academic training requires you to read
> the modern research langauges of English, German, and French? Hotel
> boy, you need to overcome your over-preening jersey inferiority
> complex.
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69774 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: L. Cornelius Sulla
Salvete omnes,

I am following the good example set by Flamen Petronius Dexter and have included Sulla in the prayers of my Ministry and also as Camilla offering the Mi Sheberakh on his behalf.

Valete,
L. Iulia Aquila

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "petronius_dexter" <jfarnoud94@...> wrote:
>
> C. Petronius Catoni omnibusque in foro SPD
>
> >>> As some of you know, Sulla is in the hospital right now. I ask that, no matter what differences anyone may have with him, all quirites offer their prayers and supplications that all goes well for him.<<<
>
> You know that I was rude with him and to insult him and his buddies I had a 72 hours moderation period. I do not like Sulla's public conduct but I am not insensible.
>
> And here in france we know that US medical protection is only based on money, you are rich you can be saved, you are poor you can die. And the Obama proposition to have a medical protection equivalent to the French one, is horrible for you and would has a touch of communism. Such the minds are troubled by the propaganda of the salf made man hero.
>
> So as French I know the chance to have with our public taxes a very good medical protection for everybody, same for poors and riches, with high quality and I pray to the return of Sulla incolumis.
>
> I am not Pontiff, only flamen of Portune. So I pray my god to obtain his intercessio towards Apollo Medicus, Hygia and Salus.
>
> "Portune pater, te precor quaeso obtestor, uti tu Lucium Cornelium Sullam, praetorium censorium consularem senatorem, lictoremque, qui nunc aegrotat, de domo decubat, in valetudinario decumbit, intercessu tuo, Apollonis Medici, Hygiae Salutisque propitium auxilium obtineas uti L. Cornelium Sullam, praetorium censorium consularem senatorem, lictoremque bene atque feliciter in Novam Romam sanum incolumem reducem faciant, ast tu ea ita facsis, tunc tibi ture libo vinoque vovi esse futurum."
>
> Valete et Sulla inter nos incolumis redeat.
>
> C. Petronius Dexter
> Flamen Portunalis
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69775 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Ave vs. Salve
Iulia Lentulo Dextero sal

Maximas tibi gratiás ago... I have truly enjoyed the lessons of the past two days - I so appreciate you both!

Valete, habe bonam noctem,

Julia





--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Cn. Cornelius Lentulus" <cn_corn_lent@...> wrote:
>
> Lentulus Iuliae et Petronio et omnibus s. d.
>
>
> "Ave" (and "avete" in plural) is a more respectful salutation, so it is not entirely a synomnym of "salve"/"salvete".
>
> The verb "avere" or means "to wish". "Ave" is an imperative mood of the verb, so it means "Wish anything from me, I'll do". It is understandable why soldiers or gladiators saluted the emperors or other commander with "ave".
>
> So you can salute people of highest rank or whom you extremely admire with "ave"/"avete".
>
> Good to know that its elder form was "Have"/"havete", with an initial 'h'. Many write it in this elder form.
>
> So:
>
> Salve-salvete = normal greeting
> (H)ave-(h)avete = salutation to a superior or admired person
>
>
> VALETE!
>
>
>
>
>
> --- Dom 30/8/09, luciaiuliaaquila <dis_pensible@...> ha scritto:
>
>
> Da: luciaiuliaaquila <dis_pensible@...>
> Oggetto: [Nova-Roma] Re: The Dative - Put Your Name In Dative!
> A: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
> Data: Domenica 30 agosto 2009, 00:25
>
>
>  
>
>
>
> Ave Dexter amici,
>
> This is what I thought, the "hello" vs "hi." But the classic quotes suggested a more formal use - in my mind anyway. So it is not such a big deal? I kind of like "ave" it is like a evocation;)
>
> Tibi gratias valeque
> Julia
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "petronius_dexter" <jfarnoud94@ ...> wrote:
> >
> > Ave Julia,
> >
> > > Oh and and one more question si placet, what is the difference between Ave and Salve? - Its useage in particular. On observation I notice that those who use it over Salve more often have little to no Latin (except of course for the French;). I have used it once or twice myself but with those I consider amicae.
> >
> > Before I came to Nova Roma, I never said Salve to say Hello! but always Ave! Ave is the "Ave Caesar, morituri te salutant", or the prayer and holly song "Ave Maria" or the sad poem of Catullus to his dead brother "Ave et vale"... I never said "Salve!". I know that Salve is also a greeting word, it is very used in Plautus and Terence plays, but I always used "Ave". Because I prefer "Ave" to "Salve", as some prefer "hello!" to "hi!", I suppose...
> >
> > Cura ut valeas.
> > C. Petronius Dexter
> >
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69776 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Nobilis Question
Salve Magistra, amica mea,

> > ATS: Working in peace and quiet...velim felem conducere ut murem capiat

I am afraid I am so worn out tonight that any peace and quiet will transition me to sleep;)
Cave laborum!

Cura ut valeas,

Julia

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "A. Tullia Scholastica" <fororom@...> wrote:
>
> >
> > Salve, Julia, et salvete, quirites bonae voluntatis!
> >
> >
> > Salve Magistra,
> >
> > But one does not necessarily need to be Patrician to be "Noble." I saw the few
> > sentences in the NR Wiki he referred to and I see how he can come to that
> > conclusion.
> >
> > ATS: The quick answer, as Marinus pointed out, is no, but methinks that
> > there was a greater likelihood thereof among the patricians.
> >
> >
> > Similar to how someone thought that I was Patrician because of my Roman name.
> >
> > ATS: That stems from what I said earlier, for the older families in the
> > gens Julia of NR are patrician. Someone may have been unaware that the newer
> > families may be, and probably are, plebeian. In the earlier days of NR, every
> > gens was wholly patrician or wholly plebeian, was headed by a single pater or
> > mater familias, and worshiped certain deities. As I understand it, this is
> > completely ahistoric. In antiquity, some families within a gens were
> > patrician, and some were plebeian, and the cultús (plural, fourth declension)
> > were not uniform throughout an entire gens. We passed legislation to correct
> > this situation, legislation bemoaned by certain parties for reasons which
> > should not escape you. Historicity is fine when it suits, but when it
> > doesn¹t...oimoi, iw talas/talaina...
> >
> > Vale optime,
> > Julia
> > P.S. What are you doing awake at this ungodsly hour?*teases*
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69777 From: petronius_dexter Date: 2009-08-30
Subject: Re: Ave vs. Salve
Cn. Lentulo et Iuliae C. Petronius sal.,

>>> "Ave" (and "avete" in plural) is a more respectful salutation, so it is not entirely a synomnym of "salve"/"salvete".
>
> The verb "avere" or means "to wish". "Ave" is an imperative mood of the verb, so it means "Wish anything from me, I'll do". It is understandable why soldiers or gladiators saluted the emperors or other commander with "ave".<<<

Are you sure of it? Because the etymologists and the Gaffiot think that "Ave" came from the semitic salutation (Semitic = Punic = Carthago) "avo". You have this semitic salutation in Plautus. The relation between "Ave, Aveto, Avete" with the verb avere was an analogism not an etymologic relation.

> Good to know that its elder form was "Have"/"havete", with an initial 'h'. Many write it in this elder form.

Yes, I write it sometimes like that.

> So:
>
> Salve-salvete = normal greeting

The more common Plautus salutation.

> (H)ave-(h)avete = salutation to a superior or admired person.

It is your deduction not en evidence.

Optime vale.
C. Petronius Dexter
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69778 From: gualterus_graecus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Ave vs. Salve
Salvete,

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "petronius_dexter" <jfarnoud94@...> wrote:

...
> Are you sure of it? Because the etymologists and the Gaffiot think that "Ave" came from the semitic salutation (Semitic = Punic = Carthago) "avo". You have this semitic salutation in Plautus. The relation between "Ave, Aveto, Avete" with the verb avere was an analogism not an etymologic relation.
>
> > Good to know that its elder form was "Have"/"havete", with an initial 'h'. Many write it in this elder form.
>
> Yes, I write it sometimes like that.

The aspiration is because of the Semitic origins of the word which begins with a guttural, Phoenician Heth-Waw-Aleph -> Punic Heth-Waw-Yod (Ug. Heth-Waw-Yod and Hb. Heth-Yod-Heh); the root means "to live". The word "avete" is simply a Latinized construction with a Latin pl. suffix appended to the Semitic root. The fact that "avo" (-> ave) is a foreign word is made clear in Plautus, "Poenulus" 994 and 998 where Hanno uses it as a greeting and Milphio translates it as "salutat".

Valete,

Gualterus
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69779 From: rikudemyx Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Nobilis Question
Salve,

This one post alone has shown me that you are a most amazing man and well deserving of the honors awarded to you by NR.
I entered this post with a desire to change my status and have found instead myself changed. It is from people like you that are helping to keep our Repulic together and I hope to one day be as instrumental in our organization.
Much thanks and may the Gods continue to guard you and your family.
Di Vos Incolumes Custodiant
Nero






--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator <famila.ulleria.venii@...> wrote:
>
> Salve Nero;
>
> On Sun, Aug 30, 2009 at 4:10 PM, rikudemyx wrote:
> >
> > Salve,
> > What services does the Repulic require for elevation of ones family to
> > becoming Patrician?
> > Thank you for your help sir.
> >
> > Di Vos incolumes Custodiant
> > Nero
> >
>
> I am glad to be of assistance and welcome amplification and correction
> of what I am about to write from our magistrates and others of
> experience.
>
> Primus: I think my attitude is one factor. I have tried (and
> sometimes failed) to be a positive voice here in Nova Roma. I try my
> best to address ideas, especially when they are ones with which I
> disagree. I have also tried very hard to keep a helpful and hopeful
> outlook on what we are trying to create here. I also will try to not
> post if I do not have something valid to add to a discussion or
> argument.
>
> Secundus: I served as Quaestor (thrice), as a Provincial Legate,
> founded and head the Sodalis for cooks and brewers, offered help as an
> extra hand...have continued to serve as Custos and Diribitor (I've
> held elective office or appointed office in 8 of 11 years, thus far).
> In at least half of the elections for which I became a candidate, it
> was to fill an office for which we had too few, or no, candidates. I
> have this sense of duty towards Nova Roma, almost as if I too were a
> Pater Patria.
>
> Tertius: well, I've stuck it out and have never threatened to resign
> over things with which I disagree. However egregious I think things
> go sometimes in the direction of error, there is nothing, which can
> not be fixed in my view. I have, however, taken sabbaticals both
> announced and sudden.
>
> Quartus: I have some note as a poet and essayist; offering what I hope
> are cogent observations in verse and prose. Much of what I write has
> been well received by a wide variety of Cives.
>
> Quintus: I have been humbled by the number of times that so many
> different men and women here in Nova Roma have referred to me, a
> simple Northern Heathen, as one of the best of Romans. I only try to
> follow my worldview of doing that which is right for one's community.
> Plus, I look to Marcus Aurelius as an inspiration.
>
> Finis: While I am disappointed sometimes...[excision of not so
> dignified commentary, which I'm going to try and do more often]...I
> still have a great deal of hope that Nova Roma can become an
> organization, which does not engender disdain amongst the academic and
> re-enactment communities.
>
> I am also, now, a Senator, which I look at as a further way to try
> and help Nova Roma.
>
> I did accept an appointment as Aedilican Scribe this year, but have
> not performed even close to expectation. I shall say only that my
> personal goals greatly exceeded my reserves of time and energy (both
> physical and emotional) due to a bout of illness from mid February to
> early June. As or that, it has not been a good past 4 years.
>
> So, Nero, my advice to you is: look at Nova Roma, decide what your
> vision of our mutual endeavor is, look again, see how your vision fits
> into the whole, work to achieve your goal alongside the other folk
> within our community.
>
> Not every Nobleman is a noble man, nor is every noble man a Nobleman.
>
> Do your best, day by day. Strive to improve yourself. Read widely,
> read well, think...seek to build.
>
> Thank you for joining us and may we work together a long time.
>
> In closing, Brevitas is not one of the Virtues to which I aspire. ,-)
>
> Valete - Venator
>
> A room without a book is like a body without a soul. -- Marcus Tullius Cicero
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69780 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: A Request From the Regulus and Cato
Cn. Lentulus A. Sempronio et C. Catoni sal.

Gentlemen, you might say it's not my business but it is since you do it publicly in the OFFICIAL main Forum of Nova Roma. This forum is supposed to be about Nova Roman public interest.

Your dislike of each other is not of public interest.

Please stop to do it publicly for the public benefit of Nova Roma.

This Forum is a worse place with it, but will be a better place without it.

I also ask A. Sempronius Regulus that while I ackowledge that Cato did very reprehensible things to Nova Roma this year and though I always liked his character he made me, too, very disappointed because of his public behaviour - it is still not correct to speak to him this way.

I think reffering continuously to his workplace, origin, education and character is very disturbing and makes this Forum of Nova Roma a nastier place.

What's more, it disturbs and annoys many citizens who are not at all interested in the dislike between you and him, and this is our Forum, the people's Forum about Rome and Nova Roma.

Please don't be offended by this request from me. It is what the majority feels but does not say. Some one had to speak about it - but personally I have my deep respect for both of you.


CN. LENTULUS
Pontifex,
Sacerdos Concordiae



 
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69781 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
Cn. Lentulus Cn. Marino Censorio praetori sal.
 
 
I have seen this only after I posted my "Request From the Praetors" letter. Please consider my request now answered.
 
It is sad to Sempronius being under moderation, but he was now indeed very cruel.
 
 
VALE, PRAETOR!
 
Cn. Lentulus
 
 
 
--- Lun 31/8/09, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...> ha scritto:

Da: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@...>
Oggetto: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
A: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Data: Lunedì 31 agosto 2009, 04:31

 
Salvete omnes,

I have just placed A. Sempronius Regulus on moderation for a period of
72 hours, based on this and earlier posts he has made this evening. I
hope he will use the time to reflect on the error of his ways.

Valete,

CN-EQVIT-MARINVS

"A. Sempronius Regulus" <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com> writes:

> PS, that is, _you_ will be surprised if _you_ are honest. So, hotel
> boy, you read Greek?, Latin? You have a mastery of what those
> languages meant in their historical context? Your academic training
> allows you to visit original physical artifacts under lock and key -
> whether cataloged but not published about yet or uncataloged? Your
> academic training allows you grants and governments permission to
> dig for new artifacts? Your academic training requires you to read
> the modern research langauges of English, German, and French? Hotel
> boy, you need to overcome your over-preening jersey inferiority
> complex.

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69782 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: A Request From the Praetors
Cn. Lentulus pont. sac. Concordiae leg. pr. pr. etc Cn. Marino Censorio et P. Memmio praetoribus s. p. d.


Esteemed Praetors, if you have seen the letter I've written to A. Sempronius and C. Equitius about their personalities, I would like to ask you, that if the two gentlemen do continue their exchange of letters about personalities in the same nasty tone, please take official steps to stop this kind of non-public interest and disturbing discurse.

It has no place in the official forum of Nova Roma in the view of the majority of the citizens.


VALETE!

Cn. Cornelius Lentulus
PONTIFEX, SACERDOS CONCORDIAE
MAGISTER ARANEARIUS
CUSTOS
LEGATUS PRO PRAETORE
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69783 From: Kirsteen Wright Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: A Request From the Regulus and Cato
On Mon, Aug 31, 2009 at 9:15 AM, Cn. Cornelius Lentulus <cn_corn_lent@...> wrote:


What's more, it disturbs and annoys many citizens who are not at all interested in the dislike between you and him, and this is our Forum, the people's Forum about Rome and Nova Roma.

I totally agree with you in this. I'm not interested in personalities but I do find it deeply disturbing when ANY citizen can come on and ask for help in translating something inti Latin and immediately be ridicules for it as if Nova Roma has some unwritten standard of what it is permissible to translate into Latin. And then for someone to ask a question and be ridiculed, told that he should keep quiet because other people are more scholarly and then have his place of birth and employment insulted, is absolutely horrific.

It's this kind of behaviour that puts people off posting and indeed puts people off wanting to be part of Nova Roma altogether. If people really feel the need to insult and ridicule each other, could they please do it off list?

Flavia Lucilla Merula

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69784 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
Lentulus Petronio et Gualtero s. p.
 
Thank you for the etymology information - I'll check it. It was obvious to me that "ave" comes from "avere" that I've never ever thought about looking for it in an etymological dictionary.
 
I will check it because I still have a little suspicion. It seems unlikely to me that the Latin ave/avete which is a verb in imperative came from the Punic salutation "avo"...
 
Anyway, Julia, what I told you about the functions of "salve" and "ave" stands nontheless. If the connection between "avere" and "ave" is just analogism, and it is really from "avo", the connections still stands, because such kind of artificial connections between words DO influence meaning and usage.
 
I go to search about "avo".
 
AVETE ATQUE VALETE!
 
 
 
 

--- Lun 31/8/09, gualterus_graecus <waltms1@...> ha scritto:

Da: gualterus_graecus <waltms1@...>
Oggetto: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
A: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Data: Lunedì 31 agosto 2009, 08:06

 
Salvete,

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "petronius_dexter" <jfarnoud94@ ...> wrote:

...
> Are you sure of it? Because the etymologists and the Gaffiot think that "Ave" came from the semitic salutation (Semitic = Punic = Carthago) "avo". You have this semitic salutation in Plautus. The relation between "Ave, Aveto, Avete" with the verb avere was an analogism not an etymologic relation.
>
> > Good to know that its elder form was "Have"/"havete" , with an initial 'h'. Many write it in this elder form.
>
> Yes, I write it sometimes like that.

The aspiration is because of the Semitic origins of the word which begins with a guttural, Phoenician Heth-Waw-Aleph -> Punic Heth-Waw-Yod (Ug. Heth-Waw-Yod and Hb. Heth-Yod-Heh) ; the root means "to live". The word "avete" is simply a Latinized construction with a Latin pl. suffix appended to the Semitic root. The fact that "avo" (-> ave) is a foreign word is made clear in Plautus, "Poenulus" 994 and 998 where Hanno uses it as a greeting and Milphio translates it as "salutat".

Valete,

Gualterus


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69785 From: Kirsteen Wright Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
On Mon, Aug 31, 2009 at 2:47 AM, A. Sempronius Regulus <asempronius.regulus@...> wrote:


Salvete omnes,
 
 those of us who are professional scholars would consider fellow Ph.Ds. I've been impressed with several such in Nova Roma.

So if I don't have a PhD, am I not allowed to put my views forward? Perhaps there should be something on the homepage explaining how restrictive NR is.
 
What is objectionable is one, Cato,  threatens to clean out the college of pontiffs and start over,

Could you please show me where Cato has threatened this as I certainly can't find it on any list I'm on.
 
Flavia Lucilla Merula

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69786 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
CORRECTION:
 
I wanted to say:
 
"It's sad to see Sempronius being under moderation, but he was now indeed very cruel."
 
 
I omitted the "see".
 
VALETE!
Lentulus
 
--- Lun 31/8/09, Cn. Cornelius Lentulus <cn_corn_lent@...> ha scritto:

Da: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus <cn_corn_lent@...>
Oggetto: R: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
A: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Data: Lunedì 31 agosto 2009, 10:33

 
Cn. Lentulus Cn. Marino Censorio praetori sal.
 
 
I have seen this only after I posted my "Request From the Praetors" letter. Please consider my request now answered.
 
It is sad to Sempronius being under moderation, but he was now indeed very cruel.
 
 
VALE, PRAETOR!
 
Cn. Lentulus
 
 
 
--- Lun 31/8/09, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@cesmail. net> ha scritto:

Da: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@cesmail. net>
Oggetto: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
A: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Data: Lunedì 31 agosto 2009, 04:31

 
Salvete omnes,

I have just placed A. Sempronius Regulus on moderation for a period of
72 hours, based on this and earlier posts he has made this evening. I
hope he will use the time to reflect on the error of his ways.

Valete,

CN-EQVIT-MARINVS

"A. Sempronius Regulus" <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com> writes:

> PS, that is, _you_ will be surprised if _you_ are honest. So, hotel
> boy, you read Greek?, Latin? You have a mastery of what those
> languages meant in their historical context? Your academic training
> allows you to visit original physical artifacts under lock and key -
> whether cataloged but not published about yet or uncataloged? Your
> academic training allows you grants and governments permission to
> dig for new artifacts? Your academic training requires you to read
> the modern research langauges of English, German, and French? Hotel
> boy, you need to overcome your over-preening jersey inferiority
> complex.


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69787 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Together in Nova Roma
Cn. Lentulus pontifex et sacerdos Concordiae Quiritibus Novis Romanis s. d.


You just realize one day: there is no Romanity without the other Roman, and there is no Nova Roma without your fellow Nova Roman. He or she is your other side, your dark side or your lighter side.

To be complete means to be together, inside in your psyche and outside with other people, here with the other Nova Romans.

You are worthless in Nova Roma if you can't "be together" with Nova Romans.

We are here to find our friends, not to find enemies.

We are here to find our virtues, not to find others's faults.

We are here to add something to Nova Roma, not to ask something from Her.

We are here to MAKE NOVA ROMA GLORIOUS, and not to criticize, not to destruct, not to strangulate Her.

Make Nova Roma glorious, through finding your friends in your supposed enemies, through finding your virtues when others are in fault, through adding your best to our community, instead of expecting it from others, and by BEING PROUD OF NOVA ROMA, because it's our work, it is our child, Nova Roma is us - not by looking at its mistakes and weaknesses.

If you like what I am saying and you agree with it, please pray with me this short prayer:

"Gods of Nova Roma who are the Gods of Rome! Gods Immortal, mighty, powerful! Make Nova Roma glorious, and make the Nova Romans proud of their spiritual fatherland, Nova Roma, so that we may find the friend even in those fellow citizens whom we dislike, and make us feel the joys of togetherness with fellow Romans, make us better persons, who want to give our best and do not expect anything else except the gladness of giving in exchange. Give us happiness, make Nova Roma a hapy community so that we can adore you before your altars with incense!"



CURATE, UTI VALEATIS!

CN. LENTULUS
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69788 From: marcushoratius Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Salva sis Lucilla Merula

You are not subscribed to the Senate. He did not propose to clean out the current Collegium Pontificum. He opposed the measure passed in the Comitia Centuriata when it came up for ratification, saying that the word "shall" requires all offices be filled. If not filled, according to Cato, then there is not a constitutionally established Collegium Pontificum, therefore the one we have now is illegitimate.

Further, by Cato's interpretation of the Constitution, Nova Roma has never had a legitimate Collegium Pontificum, which would mean that none of the current members were legitimately adlected.

His proposal is to have the Senate appoint a dictator, or give the Consules the authority, to appoint new sacerdotes to fill all offices of the Collegium Pontificum and the Collegium Augurum. He proposes to impose, from outside, sacerdotes on the cultores Deorum when he himself does not practice the religio Romana.

When Cato asks me to appoint the patriarch of his Orthodox Christian church, then maybe I'll consider his proposal. But as it is, Cato's proposal is unworkable and unacceptable. His proposal is nothing less than an attack on the institutions of the religio Romana, denying the legitimacy of our current Collegia and proposing instead to fill them with new people without regard to their qualifications or acceptance by the cultures Deorum.

Vale optime et vade in pace Deorum

M. Moravius Piscinus Horatianus

Pontifex Maximus
Magister Collegii Augurum



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, Kirsteen Wright <kirsteen.falconsfan@...> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Aug 31, 2009 at 2:47 AM, A. Sempronius Regulus <
> asempronius.regulus@...> wrote:
>
> >
> >
> > Salvete omnes,
> >
> > those of us who are professional scholars would consider fellow Ph.Ds.
> > I've been impressed with several such in Nova Roma.
> >
>
> So if I don't have a PhD, am I not allowed to put my views forward? Perhaps
> there should be something on the homepage explaining how restrictive NR is.
>
> >
> > What is objectionable is one, Cato, threatens to clean out the college of
> > pontiffs and start over,
> >
>
> Could you please show me where Cato has threatened this as I certainly can't
> find it on any list I'm on.
>
> Flavia Lucilla Merula
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69789 From: marcushoratius Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Pridie Kalendas Septembres: Public Auspices end with August
M. Moravius Piscinus cultoribus Deorum et omnibus salutem plurimam dicit: Dea vos semper servent.

Hodie est pristine Kalendas Septembris; haec dies comitialis est:

The period for taking public auspices concludes with August.

"Why did Quintus Metellus, when he became pontifex maximus, with his reputation for good sense in all other matters as well as in his statesmanship, prevent divination from birds after the month of Sextilis, which is now called August? Is it that, even as we attend to such matters in the middle of the day or at the dawn, or in the beginning of the month when the moon is waxing, and avoid the declining days and hours as unsuitable for business, so likewise did Metellus regard the period of time after the first eight months as the evening or late afternoon, as it were, of the year, since then it is declining and waning? Or is it because we should observe the birds when they are in their prime and in perfect condition? And this they are before summertime; but towards autumn some are weak and sickly, others but nestlings and not full grown, and still others have vanished completely, migrating because of the season of the year." ~ Plutarch's Roman Question 38


"Virtue will safely follow wherever the Fates lead." ~ Lucan, Pharsalia 2.287

AUC 914 / 161 CE: Birth of Commodus.

"This man [Commodus] was not naturally wicked, but, on the contrary, as guileless as any man that ever lived. His great simplicity, however, together with his cowardice, made him the slave of his companions, and it was through them that he at first, out of ignorance, missed the better life and then was led on into lustful and cruel habits, which soon became second nature." ~ Cassius Dio 72.1.1

Cassius Dio, who was a senator during the reign of Commodus, reported mostly on how Commodus had "killed a great many, both men and women, some openly and some by means of poison, secretly, making away, in fact, with practically all those who had attained eminence during his father's reign and his own (72.4.1)." He mockingly referred to Commodus as "this Golden One, this Hercules, this "god" for he was even given this name, too," and states that "Commodus was a greater curse to the Romans than any pestilence or any crime (72.15.1; 16.1)."


AUC 254 / 499 BCE: Aruntius and Medullina

"When the Bacchanalian revels were being celebrated at Rome, Aruntius, who had from birth been solely a water-drinker, gave no credence to the power of the God. But Dionysus cast a fit of drunkenness upon him, and he violated his daughter Medullina. But she recognized his relationship to her by the ring he wore and devised a plan wiser than her years. Making her father drunk and crowning him with garlands (as a sacrificial victim), she led him to the altar of Fulgora, and there, dissolved into tears, she slew the man who had plotted against her virginity. So says Aristeides in his third book of his Italian History." ~ Pseudo-Plutarch, Parallel Stories 19


Liber expels light cares from the heart,
Liber brings soothing relief from distress.
Liber expels pains from the chest,
Liber bears medicine to soothe a fever.

~ Grattius Cynegetica 475-76


Our thought for today is from Marcus Aurelius, Meditations, 5.8.5:

"Thus for two reasons then is it right to be content with that which happens to thee; the one, because it was done for thee and prescribed for thee, and in a manner related to thee, a thread of destiny spun for thee in the beginning by the most ancient of causes; and the other, because even that whatever comes to each man is to that the power which governs the Whole a part of welfare and perfection, nay even of the very continuance of the universe. For the integrity of the whole is maimed, if thou cuttest off anything, even the tiniest fraction whatever from the conjunction and the continuity either of the parts or of the causes. And thou dost sever something, as far as it is in thy power, when thou art dissatisfied; this, in a sense, is a destruction on the whole of the Universe."
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69790 From: Kirsteen Wright Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
On Mon, Aug 31, 2009 at 1:03 PM, marcushoratius <MHoratius@...> wrote:
Salva sis Lucilla Merula

You are not subscribed to the Senate.  He did not propose to clean out the current Collegium Pontificum.  He opposed the measure passed in the Comitia Centuriata when it came up for ratification, saying that the word "shall" requires all offices be filled.  If not filled, according to Cato, then there is not a constitutionally established Collegium Pontificum, therefore the one we have now is illegitimate.

Thank you for your reply. no, I am not part of the Senate.  I am obviously aware of Cato's interpretation of the law and of the opposing interpretations that have been put forward. I'm not getting involved in that. I'm not convinced he wanted to attack the institutions of the Religio but I'm not a mind reader :-)

I've noticed lately a lot of arguments over interpretations and specific meanings of words, mostly getting quite heated. I'm aware that macronationally citizens of the USA have a written constitution which can be referred to in arguments. Here, in the UK, we've never had that. Laws are written as occasion demands and, if there is a legal quibble over the meaning of certain words, then the courts decide the meaning. It can be thrashed through right up to the House of Lords and at the end of the day, whether you agree with them or not, you're stuck with it.

Does Nova Roma not have something similar. Some appointed body that could thrash out meanings in different circumstances and then we all live with it and move on. i appreciate this may not be very Roman but unless we can stop quibbling over the meaning of every word, we're never going to be able to move on and 'do' anything Roman

Flavia Lucilla Merula

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69791 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Together in Nova Roma
Salvete,

"Gods of Nova Roma who are the Gods of Rome! Gods Immortal, mighty, powerful!
Make Nova Roma glorious, and make the Nova Romans proud of their spiritual
fatherland, Nova Roma, so that we may find the friend even in those fellow
citizens whom we dislike, and make us feel the joys of togetherness with fellow
Romans, make us better persons, who want to give our best and do not expect
anything else except the gladness of giving in exchange. Give us happiness, make
Nova Roma a happy community so that we can adore you before your altars with
incense!"

Cura ut valeas,
Julia

--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Cn. Cornelius Lentulus" <cn_corn_lent@...> wrote:
>
> Cn. Lentulus pontifex et sacerdos Concordiae Quiritibus Novis Romanis s. d.
>
>
> You just realize one day: there is no Romanity without the other Roman, and there is no Nova Roma without your fellow Nova Roman. He or she is your other side, your dark side or your lighter side.
>
> To be complete means to be together, inside in your psyche and outside with other people, here with the other Nova Romans.
>
> You are worthless in Nova Roma if you can't "be together" with Nova Romans.
>
> We are here to find our friends, not to find enemies.
>
> We are here to find our virtues, not to find others's faults.
>
> We are here to add something to Nova Roma, not to ask something from Her.
>
> We are here to MAKE NOVA ROMA GLORIOUS, and not to criticize, not to destruct, not to strangulate Her.
>
> Make Nova Roma glorious, through finding your friends in your supposed enemies, through finding your virtues when others are in fault, through adding your best to our community, instead of expecting it from others, and by BEING PROUD OF NOVA ROMA, because it's our work, it is our child, Nova Roma is us - not by looking at its mistakes and weaknesses.
>
> If you like what I am saying and you agree with it, please pray with me this short prayer:
>
> "Gods of Nova Roma who are the Gods of Rome! Gods Immortal, mighty, powerful! Make Nova Roma glorious, and make the Nova Romans proud of their spiritual fatherland, Nova Roma, so that we may find the friend even in those fellow citizens whom we dislike, and make us feel the joys of togetherness with fellow Romans, make us better persons, who want to give our best and do not expect anything else except the gladness of giving in exchange. Give us happiness, make Nova Roma a hapy community so that we can adore you before your altars with incense!"
>
>
>
> CURATE, UTI VALEATIS!
>
> CN. LENTULUS
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69792 From: livia_plauta Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Religio, politics [was Alembic and Herbalism }
Livia Plauta Catoni sal.
Unfortunately the people who are willing and competent to be part of the CP are already in there. Ergo, if new members were appointed they would be unwilling or incompetent, or both.

East Germany no longer exists, but you could probably have a career as a policeman in Singapore (I'm told there too they fine pedestrans crossing with red lights).

Vale,
Livia


>
> Cato Liviae Plautae sal.
>
> Salve.
>
> Livia Plauta, creating a Constitutionally-valid College of Pontiffs is a slightly larger concern than your East German policeman. And that's not even dealing with the fact that a law is valid *even if no-one is around to witness it in action*.
>
> You don't have to explain to me the problems with the Constitution; I've been talking about it for three or four years now.
>
> I know exactly what the College of Pontiffs does (it's in the Constitution) and I know what is necessary to make it valid (that's in the Constitution, too).
>
> It is important to me because it is just one more in a long line of convenience-based decisions about our law.
>
> It is sad that everyone who has reacted regarding appointments immediately assumes that the only people out there are incompetent and unwilling to serve in priestly offices - or that the consuls would be "forced" to appoint the unwilling or the incompetent.
>
> If the religio is in such a miserable state in the Respublica, that would concern me the most.
>
> Vale,
>
> Cato
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69793 From: william horan Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: R: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
I think that people need to meet more in person. That would give them a chance to "hash things out" in a more Roman way. Some people tend to enjoy abusing others from the safety of the internet. I think such cowardace should be avoided. Being an "educated person" myself, I have found that too many "educated people" lack the humility & common sense that I have found in many "working class people." Sadly, especially in the U.S, too many people are "educated" beyind what their intellectual capacity can handle. It is these people pathetically clinging to their insecure and false sense of "intellectual superiority", who cause imbarrassement to and besmirch the dignity of their station. I do not direct this statement at any one person. I direct it to us all, myself included, for contemplation and as a vehicle for Roman self-reflection.
 
Quintus Marius Silvanus

--- On Mon, 8/31/09, Cn. Cornelius Lentulus <cn_corn_lent@...> wrote:

From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus <cn_corn_lent@...>
Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Date: Monday, August 31, 2009, 4:33 AM

 
Cn. Lentulus Cn. Marino Censorio praetori sal.
 
 
I have seen this only after I posted my "Request From the Praetors" letter. Please consider my request now answered.
 
It is sad to Sempronius being under moderation, but he was now indeed very cruel.
 
 
VALE, PRAETOR!
 
Cn. Lentulus
 
 
 
--- Lun 31/8/09, Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@cesmail. net> ha scritto:

Da: Gnaeus Equitius Marinus <gawne@cesmail. net>
Oggetto: [Nova-Roma] Because some things demand a public response
A: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Data: Lunedì 31 agosto 2009, 04:31

 
Salvete omnes,

I have just placed A. Sempronius Regulus on moderation for a period of
72 hours, based on this and earlier posts he has made this evening. I
hope he will use the time to reflect on the error of his ways.

Valete,

CN-EQVIT-MARINVS

"A. Sempronius Regulus" <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com> writes:

> PS, that is, _you_ will be surprised if _you_ are honest. So, hotel
> boy, you read Greek?, Latin? You have a mastery of what those
> languages meant in their historical context? Your academic training
> allows you to visit original physical artifacts under lock and key -
> whether cataloged but not published about yet or uncataloged? Your
> academic training allows you grants and governments permission to
> dig for new artifacts? Your academic training requires you to read
> the modern research langauges of English, German, and French? Hotel
> boy, you need to overcome your over-preening jersey inferiority
> complex.


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69794 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Cato Piscino Lucillae Merullae omnibusque in foro SPD

Salvete.

Piscinus, you were absolutely correct up until this:

"But as it is, Cato's proposal is unworkable and unacceptable. His proposal is nothing less than an attack on the institutions of the religio Romana, denying the legitimacy of our current Collegia and proposing instead to fill them with new people without regard to their qualifications or acceptance by the cultures Deorum."

My proposal is certainly workable, as I have quite clearly shown, and is in accordance with the Constitution of the Respublica.

Why must a desire to see the law obeyed as an "attack"? Because you disagree with it? I do not consider anyone who disagrees with me as attacking me, they simply disagree, and I ask them to back up their disagreement with some sort of rationale; you have not, thus far, explained how my interpretation of these events is incorrect under the law.

And why must you insist that the consuls are only capable of appointing - *after* being reviewed by the Senate - unqualified and unacceptable persons to fill the vacancies?

The proposal does not bring the religio to a grinding halt: augurs can still do their auguries, flamens can still act, etc.; it simply looks to ensure that we are obeying the Constitutional language which describes the necessary components of a full College of Pontiffs.

Will the religio collapse if we submit ourselves to obedience to the law and work to fill these vacancies? No. Will it be inconvenient to have to wait until the vacancies are filled? Maybe, a little. Is it not worth it to be absolutely sure that we are obeying the law rather than glossing over bits that are inconvenient or time-consuming? I think so.

Valete,

Cato


>
> Vale optime et vade in pace Deorum
>
> M. Moravius Piscinus Horatianus
>
> Pontifex Maximus
> Magister Collegii Augurum
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69795 From: rikudemyx Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Salve Cato,
I am not here to bash your running for Consul I have a question though if I may?
You write: Will it be inconvenient to have to wait until the vacancies are filled?
I must ask, wait for what?
Di Vos Incolumes Custodiant
Nero




--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@...> wrote:
>
> Cato Piscino Lucillae Merullae omnibusque in foro SPD
>
> Salvete.
>
> Piscinus, you were absolutely correct up until this:
>
> "But as it is, Cato's proposal is unworkable and unacceptable. His proposal is nothing less than an attack on the institutions of the religio Romana, denying the legitimacy of our current Collegia and proposing instead to fill them with new people without regard to their qualifications or acceptance by the cultures Deorum."
>
> My proposal is certainly workable, as I have quite clearly shown, and is in accordance with the Constitution of the Respublica.
>
> Why must a desire to see the law obeyed as an "attack"? Because you disagree with it? I do not consider anyone who disagrees with me as attacking me, they simply disagree, and I ask them to back up their disagreement with some sort of rationale; you have not, thus far, explained how my interpretation of these events is incorrect under the law.
>
> And why must you insist that the consuls are only capable of appointing - *after* being reviewed by the Senate - unqualified and unacceptable persons to fill the vacancies?
>
> The proposal does not bring the religio to a grinding halt: augurs can still do their auguries, flamens can still act, etc.; it simply looks to ensure that we are obeying the Constitutional language which describes the necessary components of a full College of Pontiffs.
>
> Will the religio collapse if we submit ourselves to obedience to the law and work to fill these vacancies? No. Will it be inconvenient to have to wait until the vacancies are filled? Maybe, a little. Is it not worth it to be absolutely sure that we are obeying the law rather than glossing over bits that are inconvenient or time-consuming? I think so.
>
> Valete,
>
> Cato
>
>
> >
> > Vale optime et vade in pace Deorum
> >
> > M. Moravius Piscinus Horatianus
> >
> > Pontifex Maximus
> > Magister Collegii Augurum
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69796 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Cato Iunio Neroni sal.

Salve.

I mean that we might have to wait until suitable candidates *are* available to fill all the vacancies; for citizens to decide and declare their availability and undergo the rigorous examination process that takes place under the eyes of the current pontiffs.

If - and I say this quite clearly and plainly - I am elected consul, I would *not* rush the process; in my mind, the current pontiffs led by the Pontifex Maximus would be responsible for identifying and suggesting candidates, who the consuls would then present to the Senate for review and, hopefully, acceptance. This takes however much time it takes to do it properly, to the satisfaction of the current pontiffs and the Senate.

The one possible exception we might consider is the announcement of the calendar in Ianuarius; I think the Senate could issue a senatus consultum ultimum allowing the consuls to authorize the current pontiffs to do so, as they (the pontiffs) are the only ones qualified to set the religious feriae for the coming year.

I do not see the consulship as a dictatorship or a rule by fiat; we are all in this together, and as the religio is vitally important to the health of the Respublica it behooves us to use the very best tools possible to make it run correctly.

Vale,

Cato



--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "rikudemyx" <rikudemyx@...> wrote:
>
> Salve Cato,
> I am not here to bash your running for Consul I have a question though if I may?
> You write: Will it be inconvenient to have to wait until the vacancies are filled?
> I must ask, wait for what?
> Di Vos Incolumes Custodiant
> Nero
>
>
>
>
> --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@> wrote:
> >
> > Cato Piscino Lucillae Merullae omnibusque in foro SPD
> >
> > Salvete.
> >
> > Piscinus, you were absolutely correct up until this:
> >
> > "But as it is, Cato's proposal is unworkable and unacceptable. His proposal is nothing less than an attack on the institutions of the religio Romana, denying the legitimacy of our current Collegia and proposing instead to fill them with new people without regard to their qualifications or acceptance by the cultures Deorum."
> >
> > My proposal is certainly workable, as I have quite clearly shown, and is in accordance with the Constitution of the Respublica.
> >
> > Why must a desire to see the law obeyed as an "attack"? Because you disagree with it? I do not consider anyone who disagrees with me as attacking me, they simply disagree, and I ask them to back up their disagreement with some sort of rationale; you have not, thus far, explained how my interpretation of these events is incorrect under the law.
> >
> > And why must you insist that the consuls are only capable of appointing - *after* being reviewed by the Senate - unqualified and unacceptable persons to fill the vacancies?
> >
> > The proposal does not bring the religio to a grinding halt: augurs can still do their auguries, flamens can still act, etc.; it simply looks to ensure that we are obeying the Constitutional language which describes the necessary components of a full College of Pontiffs.
> >
> > Will the religio collapse if we submit ourselves to obedience to the law and work to fill these vacancies? No. Will it be inconvenient to have to wait until the vacancies are filled? Maybe, a little. Is it not worth it to be absolutely sure that we are obeying the law rather than glossing over bits that are inconvenient or time-consuming? I think so.
> >
> > Valete,
> >
> > Cato
> >
> >
> > >
> > > Vale optime et vade in pace Deorum
> > >
> > > M. Moravius Piscinus Horatianus
> > >
> > > Pontifex Maximus
> > > Magister Collegii Augurum
> >
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69797 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Ares-Mars Statue For Sale Link Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: A call for pr
Try Toscano.  I remember they had two outdoor statues of Herakles a couple of years ago.  One is the statue of Him leaning on his club.  The other was the drunken Hercules discovered from one of the Vesuvius digs (also called Drunken Hercules).
 
Aureliane


-----Original Message-----
From: william horan <teach_mentor@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sun, Aug 30, 2009 10:51 am
Subject: Re: Ares-Mars Statue For Sale Link Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: A call for priests

 
I've been searching for a large outdoor garden statue of Mars or Herakles without much success. It seems that the market is not very interested in this type of item. I did, however find a large statue of Diana at Lowe's a week ago. It cost only $40. I plan to install her in my garden during the next cycle of the full moon.
 
Quintus Marius Silvanus

--- On Sun, 8/30/09, James Hooper <warrior44_us@ bresnan.net> wrote:

From: James Hooper <warrior44_us@ bresnan.net>
Subject: Re: Ares-Mars Statue For Sale Link Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: A call for priests
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
Date: Sunday, August 30, 2009, 10:53 AM

 
Salve Diana,
That is impressive just from the picture.... My winged Isis statue
cost me way more, but it is a lot larger. Wish I had the space to have a
gallery of Roman/Greek/ Egyptian pantheons. But alas, my "governors palace" is
a one bedroom apartment.
Vale,
Gaius Pompeius Marcellus

On Sun, 30 Aug 2009 10:17:04 +0200
"Diana Aventina" <roman.babe@yahoo. com> wrote:
> This is the statue that I have! It's much more impressive in person!
>
> ----- Original Message -----
>From: "A. Sempronius Regulus" <asempronius. regulus@yahoo. com>
> To: <Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com>
> Sent: Saturday, August 29, 2009 3:39 PM
> Subject: Ares-Mars Statue For Sale Link Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: A call for
> priests
>
>
> http://cgi.ebay. com/ARES- Mars-STATUE- Greek-Roman- God-of-War- Bronze-12- 5_W0QQitemZ36016 6838412QQcmdZVie wItemQQptZArt_ Sculpture? hash=item53db9dd 08c&_trksid= p4634.c0. m14.l1262
>
>


Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69798 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Prayer to Neptune
Fl. Galerius Aurelianus Pontifex s.p.d.
 
Neptunus is the Roman god of irrigation and hidden/created water sources.  The Neptunalia is held in July and is a special holiday here in Am. Austrorientalis since my sister, Violentilla Galeria Saltarix, has created a templum to Neptunus Pater in Lebanon, TN.  He was usually associated with Mercurius during the sacred feasts in early Rome and it is presumed that He had some shared authority over merchants.  After the conquest of Greece, there was some assimilation with Poseidon because altars to Neptunus were placed in or near the Circus in Rome.  Neptunus and Poseidon were both called Lord of Horses.
 
There were some prayers to Neptune that have come down to us in which He was invoked to protect travellers and allow them to return home safely but there was nothing specific about travels by sea or water.  Since the Romans were an inland nation, they never really developed a specific sea god but Portunus was god of the harbors.
 
Valete.


-----Original Message-----
From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sun, Aug 30, 2009 1:36 pm
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Prayer to Neptune

 
Cato omnibusque in foro SPD

Salvete.

Can someone among our Latinists translate the following text into Latin?

"O great Neptune, Lord of the Sea and bearer of the trident, hear Your servant. Great master of the rolling deep, You Who shake the earth with Your footsteps and cause it to tremble, protect those who travel upon Your kingdom, keeping them safe as they journey and bringing them swiftly across the perilous sea. Mighty Neptune, Whose command all the creatures of the water obey, grant your servant protection from the mouths of the monsters of the ocean, and I will offer you incense and fire."

Thanks!

Valete,

Cato

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69799 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Fl. Galerius Aurelianus Pontifex s.p.d.
 
In the surviving fragments of the Roman calendars, the NEPTUNALIA was always written in capital letters which usually is interpreted to mean that it was one of the oldest fasti.  Valgaard in his book THE FLAMEN mentions that there may have originally been a flamen Neptunus as well as a flamen Saturnalis since both of these fasti were very ancient.  Also, none of the acts associated with how Romans celebrated the Neptunalia have any connection to the sea, horses, or earthquakes.
 
Valete.


-----Original Message-----
From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sun, Aug 30, 2009 4:43 pm
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Neptune and Poseidon

 
Cato Albucio omnibusque in foro SPD

Salvete!

Albucius, this brings up a question I've always wondered about; please bear in mind that I ask simply because I'm interested, not as an argument. It is constantly said that Neptune is not identical to Poseidon. How have you come to that conclusion? Are there primary sources who indicate that the Romans did *not* think they were the same Being? What do you base this idea on?

Valete,

Cato

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69800 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Cato Aureliane sal.

Salve.

According to John Scheid in "An Introduction to Roman Religion":

"Neptune was originally a minor god in the Roman pantheon, responsible for fresh water and irrigation, in opposition to Oceanus, god of the enormous river which was believed in classical antiquity to circle the world. However, Neptune's status among the other gods was bolstered significantly once he came to be identified with the Greek god Poseidon in 399 B.C.E. From this point on, Neptune held jurisdiction over the sea and all things related to it. Although in earlier times it was the god Fortunus who was thanked for naval victories, Neptune had supplanted him in this role by at least the first century B.C.E. when Sextus Pompeius dubbed himself "son of Neptune." Like Poseidon, Neptune was also worshipped by the Romans as a horse god, under the name Neptune Equester, patron of horse-racing."

and from Pierre Grimal in "A Concise Dictionary of Classical Mythology":

"Nonetheless, there were two temples dedicated to him in Rome. The first, built in 25 B.C.E., stood near the Circus Flaminius, the Roman racetrack, and contained a famous sculpture of a marine group by Scopas. Its location is no doubt influenced by Neptune's function as a patron of horses. The second, the Basilica Neptuni, was built on the Campus Martius and dedicated by Agrippa in honor of the naval victory of Actium. Neptune also had a sanctuary located between the Palatine and Aventine Hills where a stream once flowed. Generally, Neptune received much patronage from seafarers, who prayed to him in hopes that he would ensure their voyages were safe."

According to Myth Index,

"The chief marine divinity of the Romans. His name is probably connected with the verb naiô or nato, and a contraction of navitunus. As the early Romans were not a maritime people, and had not much to do with the sea, the marine divinities are not often mentioned, and we scarcely know with any certainty what day in the year was set apart as the festival of Neptunus, though it seems to have been the 23rd of July (X. Kal. Sext.). His temple stood in the Campus Martins, not far from the septa; but respecting the ceremonies of his festival we know nothing, except that the people formed tents (umbrae) of the branches of trees, in which they probably rejoiced in feasting and drinking (Varro, de Ling. Lat. vi. 19; Horat. Carm. iii. 28; Paul. Diac. p. 377, ed. Müller; Tertull. de Spect. 6; P. Vict. Reg. Urb. IX.; Dict. of Ant. s. v. Neptunalia). When a Roman commander sailed out with a fleet, he first offered up a sacrifice to Neptunus, which was thrown into the sea (Cic. de Nat. Deor. iii. 20; Liv. xxix. 27). In the Roman poets Neptunus is completely identified with the Greek Poseidon, and accordingly all the attributes of the latter are transferred by them to the former." - see:

http://www.mythindex.com/roman-mythology/N/Neptunus.html

and

http://www.mythindex.com/greek-mythology/P/Poseidon.html

Vale,

Cato


--- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@... wrote:
>
>
> Fl. Galerius Aurelianus Pontifex s.p.d.
>
>
>
> In the surviving fragments of the Roman calendars, the NEPTUNALIA was always written in capital letters which usually is interpreted to mean that it was one of the oldest fasti.? Valgaard in his book THE FLAMEN mentions that there may have originally been a flamen Neptunus as well as a flamen Saturnalis since both of these fasti were very ancient.? Also, none of the acts associated with how Romans celebrated the Neptunalia have any connection to the sea, horses, or earthquakes.
>
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69801 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Aurelianus Albucio sal.
 
I cannot speak specifically to the Gaulish Celts* having a sea god but it is well-known among any who have studied the Irish and Brythonic Cycles that the Irish, Scots, Welsh, Manx, and Bretons had not one but two major sea gods.  The older is called Lir or Llyr and the second is his son Mananan mac Lir.  Both of these are very prominent in many of the stories that have come down to us. 
 
*Also, there is a fragment of an altar that I read about while in graduate school that was found in northwest Gaul and was credited to the Veneti which mentions Lir.  I will have to work to find that particular reference since it may be in a book at either the MTSU or UofM libraries.
 
Vale.


-----Original Message-----
From: publiusalbucius <albucius_aoe@...>
To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sun, Aug 30, 2009 6:38 pm
Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon

 
Catoni s.d.

I have not much time right now, but one of the key sources corpus is the prolific Dumézi l, wherein you will find other linked sources and who comes back on the Neptunalia, on Neptunus etymology (avestic Napta: moist, humid ; same family than Latin nebula (cloud), see also modern German nebel (cloud) etc.), etc..

Other authors, that I have not in mind here (but an internet search could help you) have also showed that the Etruscan Nethuns had more common characters with the Greek Poseidon (which was worshipped at the Etruscan golden age south of Latium in all the Italian areas under Greek influence), than with the Latin Neptune. It seems that the Etrusci have rather been influenced by Greeks than having a same genuine geographical source, that Romans and Latins would not have shared.

These two ways (Greek to say it quick and Roman) of conceiving the role of Neptune are close, but we see some interesting differences.

One last element, in order to have things a bit more complex: usually, we find common elements between Greeks and Gauls in various fields: mythology etc.. But on Poseidon-Neptune, there is no clear equivalent. Gauls had various gods and goddesses who protected rivers, sources, according they were boiling ones or not, etc.. But the authors have not found yet a real equivalent of Poseidon or Neptunus in Gaul and ancient Ireland: Nodens-Nuada has some common characters like covering angling and fishing, but not the whole wealth of a Poseidon or the complexity of a Neptunus.

Vale,

Albucius

--- In Nova-Ro ma@yahoogrou ps.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@. ..> wrote:
>
> Cato Albucio omnibusque in foro SPD
>
> Salvete!
>
> Albucius, this brings up a question I've always wondered about; please bear in mind that I ask simply because I'm interested, not as an argument. It is constantly said that Neptune is not identical to Poseidon. How have you come to that conclusion? Are there primary sources who indicate that the Romans did *not* think they were the same Being? What do you base this idea on?
>
> Valete,
>
> Cato
>

Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69802 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
Cato Aureliane sal.

Here's Scipio's prayer from Livy XXIX.27:

"'Ye gods and goddesses of sea and land, I pray and beseech you to vouchsafe a favourable issue to all that has been done or is being done now or will be done hereafter under my command. May all turn out happily for the burghers and plebs of Rome, for our allies of the Latin name, for all who have the cause of Rome at heart, and for all who are marching beneath my standard, under my auspices and command, by land or sea or stream. Grant us your gracious help in all our doings, crown our efforts with success. Bring these my soldiers and myself safe home again, victorious over our conquered foes, adorned with their spoils, loaded with booty and exulting in triumph. Enable us to avenge ourselves on our enemies and grant to the people of Rome and to me the power to inflict exemplary chastisement on the city of Carthage, and to retaliate upon her all the injury that her people have sought to do to us.'"

Vale,

Cato
Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69803 From: Avv. Claudio Guzzo Date: 2009-08-31
Subject: magna mater project
Attachments :
    Save the date: Un nuovo mondo è possibile
    Salve.
    IT WOULD BE KIND TO TALK ABOUT THat PROJECT.
    Vale 
    ----- Original Message -----
    Sent: Friday, July 31, 2009 3:24 PM
    Subject: Save the date: Un nuovo mondo è possibile

    Save the date





    Mercoledì 2 Settembre  2009 dalle ore 15.30  alle 20.30,
    A Roma, presso lÂ’Auditorium Seraphicum.

    Un incontro con esponenti di diverse culture e percorsi spirituali,

    provenienti da tutto il mondo:

    Sri Tathata grande saggio indiano e maestro della tradizione del Sanathana Dharma;

    Padre Ernesto Piacentini, teologo francescano che da anni si adopera per il diaologo interreligioso;

    Il Venerabile Ghesce Thueten Dargye maestro residente dellÂ’Istituto Samantabhadra di Roma;

    Rabbi Barbara Aiello esponente dellÂ’ebraismo progressista, unica donna rabbina in Italia;

    Sheikh Burhanuddin maestro della tradizione Sufi, dell‘ordine Naqshbandi, tra i più autorevoli e antichi.

    Moderatrice: Carlotta Mismetti Capua (giornalista)

    Musiche di Oscar Bonelli.

    Con la partecipazione della soprano Letizia Calandra.


    L’incontro è gratuito e aperto a tutti



     





    __________ Informazioni da ESET NOD32 Antivirus, versione del database delle firme digitali 4310 (20090805) __________

    Il messaggio è stato controllato da ESET NOD32 Antivirus.

    www.nod32.it

    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69804 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    Fl. Galerius Aurelianus Pontifex M. Horatio Piscino Pontfex Maximo sal.
     
    I think that it has been clearly demonstrated that Senator Event Horizon is a lone voice crying in the wilderness "shall shall mean what I want it to mean and everyone else is wrong."  Or perhaps that is just what the voices of Mefitis and Sterquilinus, his patrons among the Dii Indigetes, whisper to him in the still of the night.
     
    He has become the Nova Roman Polyphemus.  He has only one viewpoint, no depth perception, and is blinded by intelligence, wit, and common sense.  To argue law with him is to give him some small validation.  It would be best if he were to be ignored since it is apparent that he is the only supporter of his argument. 
     
    He believes that he is correct and that the rest of us, including those who wrote the NR Constitution, are wrong.  If we leave him alone perhaps he will fade away like Echo, so that only a faint noise in the distance will remain.
     
    Vale. 



    -----Original Message-----
    From: marcushoratius <MHoratius@...>
    To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
    Sent: Mon, Aug 31, 2009 7:03 am
    Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon

     
    Salva sis Lucilla Merula

    You are not subscribed to the Senate. He did not propose to clean out the current Collegium Pontificum. He opposed the measure passed in the Comitia Centuriata when it came up for ratification, saying that the word "shall" requires all offices be filled. If not filled, according to Cato, then there is not a constitutionally established Collegium Pontificum, therefore the one we have now is illegitimate.

    Further, by Cato's interpretation of the Constitution, Nova Roma has never had a legitimate Collegium Pontificum, which would mean that none of the current members were legitimately adlected.

    His proposal is to have the Senate appoint a dictator, or give the Consules the authority, to appoint new sacerdotes to fill all offices of the Collegium Pontificum and the Collegium Augurum. He proposes to impose, from outside, sacerdotes on the cultores Deorum when he himself does not practice the religio Romana.

    When Cato asks me to appoint the patriarch of his Orthodox Christian church, then maybe I'll consider his proposal. But as it is, Cato's proposal is unworkable and unacceptable. His proposal is nothing less than an attack on the institutions of the religio Romana, denying the legitimacy of our current Collegia and proposing instead to fill them with new people without regard to their qualifications or acceptance by the cultures Deorum.

    Vale optime et vade in pace Deorum

    M. Moravius Piscinus Horatianus

    Pontifex Maximus
    Magister Collegii Augurum

    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, Kirsteen Wright <kirsteen.falconsfa n@...> wrote:
    >
    > On Mon, Aug 31, 2009 at 2:47 AM, A. Sempronius Regulus <
    > asempronius. regulus@. ..> wrote:
    >
    > >
    > >
    > > Salvete omnes,
    > >
    > > those of us who are professional scholars would consider fellow Ph.Ds.
    > > I've been impressed with several such in Nova Roma.
    > >
    >
    > So if I don't have a PhD, am I not allowed to put my views forward? Perhaps
    > there should be something on the homepage explaining how restrictive NR is.
    >
    > >
    > > What is objectionable is one, Cato, threatens to clean out the college of
    > > pontiffs and start over,
    > >
    >
    > Could you please show me where Cato has threatened this as I certainly can't
    > find it on any list I'm on.
    >
    > Flavia Lucilla Merula
    >

    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69805 From: gualterus_graecus Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
    Salve Lentule,

    You're welcome. Here are some references to help you verify this and/or take it further.

    -The first place I checked was HALOT (Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament), since it has decent etymological info for each root; entry 2815.

    -Jongeling, Kerr, _Late Punic Epigraphy. An Introduction to the Study of Neo-Punic and Latino-Punic Inscriptions_ (2005) 93.

    -Gordon, "Northwest Semitic Texts in Latin and Greek Letters" Journal of the American Oriental Society 88.2 (1968) 286.

    -Gratwick, "Hanno's Punic Speech in the Poenulus of Plautus" Hermes 99.1 (1971) 44-45.

    Vale,

    Gualterus

    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Cn. Cornelius Lentulus" <cn_corn_lent@...> wrote:
    >
    > Lentulus Petronio et Gualtero s. p.
    >  
    > Thank you for the etymology information - I'll check it. It was obvious to me that "ave" comes from "avere" that I've never ever thought about looking for it in an etymological dictionary.
    >  
    > I will check it because I still have a little suspicion. It seems unlikely to me that the Latin ave/avete which is a verb in imperative came from the Punic salutation "avo"...
    >  
    > Anyway, Julia, what I told you about the functions of "salve" and "ave" stands nontheless. If the connection between "avere" and "ave" is just analogism, and it is really from "avo", the connections still stands, because such kind of artificial connections between words DO influence meaning and usage.
    >  
    > I go to search about "avo".
    >  
    > AVETE ATQUE VALETE!
    >  
    >  
    >  
    >  
    >
    > --- Lun 31/8/09, gualterus_graecus <waltms1@...> ha scritto:
    >
    >
    > Da: gualterus_graecus <waltms1@...>
    > Oggetto: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
    > A: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
    > Data: Lunedì 31 agosto 2009, 08:06
    >
    >
    >  
    >
    >
    >
    > Salvete,
    >
    > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "petronius_dexter" <jfarnoud94@ ...> wrote:
    >
    > ...
    > > Are you sure of it? Because the etymologists and the Gaffiot think that "Ave" came from the semitic salutation (Semitic = Punic = Carthago) "avo". You have this semitic salutation in Plautus. The relation between "Ave, Aveto, Avete" with the verb avere was an analogism not an etymologic relation.
    > >
    > > > Good to know that its elder form was "Have"/"havete" , with an initial 'h'. Many write it in this elder form.
    > >
    > > Yes, I write it sometimes like that.
    >
    > The aspiration is because of the Semitic origins of the word which begins with a guttural, Phoenician Heth-Waw-Aleph -> Punic Heth-Waw-Yod (Ug. Heth-Waw-Yod and Hb. Heth-Yod-Heh) ; the root means "to live". The word "avete" is simply a Latinized construction with a Latin pl. suffix appended to the Semitic root. The fact that "avo" (-> ave) is a foreign word is made clear in Plautus, "Poenulus" 994 and 998 where Hanno uses it as a greeting and Milphio translates it as "salutat".
    >
    > Valete,
    >
    > Gualterus
    >
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69806 From: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: R: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
    Lentulus Gualtero sal.
     
     
    Thank you for the references, they are very helpful!
     
    Vale!
     
    Lentulus
     
     
    --- Lun 31/8/09, gualterus_graecus <waltms1@...> ha scritto:

    Da: gualterus_graecus <waltms1@...>
    Oggetto: R: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
    A: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
    Data: Lunedì 31 agosto 2009, 19:17

     
    Salve Lentule,

    You're welcome. Here are some references to help you verify this and/or take it further.

    -The first place I checked was HALOT (Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament), since it has decent etymological info for each root; entry 2815.

    -Jongeling, Kerr, _Late Punic Epigraphy. An Introduction to the Study of Neo-Punic and Latino-Punic Inscriptions_ (2005) 93.

    -Gordon, "Northwest Semitic Texts in Latin and Greek Letters" Journal of the American Oriental Society 88.2 (1968) 286.

    -Gratwick, "Hanno's Punic Speech in the Poenulus of Plautus" Hermes 99.1 (1971) 44-45.

    Vale,

    Gualterus

    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "Cn. Cornelius Lentulus" <cn_corn_lent@ ...> wrote:
    >
    > Lentulus Petronio et Gualtero s. p.
    >  
    > Thank you for the etymology information - I'll check it. It was obvious to me that "ave" comes from "avere" that I've never ever thought about looking for it in an etymological dictionary.
    >  
    > I will check it because I still have a little suspicion. It seems unlikely to me that the Latin ave/avete which is a verb in imperative came from the Punic salutation "avo" ...
    >  
    > Anyway, Julia, what I told you about the functions of "salve" and "ave" stands nontheless. If the connection between "avere" and "ave" is just analogism, and it is really from "avo", the connections still stands, because such kind of artificial connections between words DO influence meaning and usage.
    >  
    > I go to search about "avo".
    >  
    > AVETE ATQUE VALETE!
    >  
    >  
    >  
    >  
    >
    > --- Lun 31/8/09, gualterus_graecus <waltms1@... > ha scritto:
    >
    >
    > Da: gualterus_graecus <waltms1@... >
    > Oggetto: [Nova-Roma] Re: Ave vs. Salve
    > A: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
    > Data: Lunedì 31 agosto 2009, 08:06
    >
    >
    >  
    >
    >
    >
    > Salvete,
    >
    > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, "petronius_dexter" <jfarnoud94@ ...> wrote:
    >
    > ...
    > > Are you sure of it? Because the etymologists and the Gaffiot think that "Ave" came from the semitic salutation (Semitic = Punic = Carthago) "avo". You have this semitic salutation in Plautus. The relation between "Ave, Aveto, Avete" with the verb avere was an analogism not an etymologic relation.
    > >
    > > > Good to know that its elder form was "Have"/"havete" , with an initial 'h'. Many write it in this elder form.
    > >
    > > Yes, I write it sometimes like that.
    >
    > The aspiration is because of the Semitic origins of the word which begins with a guttural, Phoenician Heth-Waw-Aleph -> Punic Heth-Waw-Yod (Ug. Heth-Waw-Yod and Hb. Heth-Yod-Heh) ; the root means "to live". The word "avete" is simply a Latinized construction with a Latin pl. suffix appended to the Semitic root. The fact that "avo" (-> ave) is a foreign word is made clear in Plautus, "Poenulus" 994 and 998 where Hanno uses it as a greeting and Milphio translates it as "salutat".
    >
    > Valete,
    >
    > Gualterus
    >


    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69807 From: fauxrari Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Re: Together in Nova Roma
    Salve!
    Wery well spoken. Deep down, we all have the same passion... no?
    Vale,
    L. Antonia Auriga

    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "luciaiuliaaquila" <dis_pensible@...> wrote:
    >
    > Salvete,
    >
    > "Gods of Nova Roma who are the Gods of Rome! Gods Immortal, mighty, powerful!
    > Make Nova Roma glorious, and make the Nova Romans proud of their spiritual
    > fatherland, Nova Roma, so that we may find the friend even in those fellow
    > citizens whom we dislike, and make us feel the joys of togetherness with fellow
    > Romans, make us better persons, who want to give our best and do not expect
    > anything else except the gladness of giving in exchange. Give us happiness, make
    > Nova Roma a happy community so that we can adore you before your altars with
    > incense!"
    >
    > Cura ut valeas,
    > Julia
    >
    > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Cn. Cornelius Lentulus" <cn_corn_lent@> wrote:
    > >
    > > Cn. Lentulus pontifex et sacerdos Concordiae Quiritibus Novis Romanis s. d.
    > >
    > >
    > > You just realize one day: there is no Romanity without the other Roman, and there is no Nova Roma without your fellow Nova Roman. He or she is your other side, your dark side or your lighter side.
    > >
    > > To be complete means to be together, inside in your psyche and outside with other people, here with the other Nova Romans.
    > >
    > > You are worthless in Nova Roma if you can't "be together" with Nova Romans.
    > >
    > > We are here to find our friends, not to find enemies.
    > >
    > > We are here to find our virtues, not to find others's faults.
    > >
    > > We are here to add something to Nova Roma, not to ask something from Her.
    > >
    > > We are here to MAKE NOVA ROMA GLORIOUS, and not to criticize, not to destruct, not to strangulate Her.
    > >
    > > Make Nova Roma glorious, through finding your friends in your supposed enemies, through finding your virtues when others are in fault, through adding your best to our community, instead of expecting it from others, and by BEING PROUD OF NOVA ROMA, because it's our work, it is our child, Nova Roma is us - not by looking at its mistakes and weaknesses.
    > >
    > > If you like what I am saying and you agree with it, please pray with me this short prayer:
    > >
    > > "Gods of Nova Roma who are the Gods of Rome! Gods Immortal, mighty, powerful! Make Nova Roma glorious, and make the Nova Romans proud of their spiritual fatherland, Nova Roma, so that we may find the friend even in those fellow citizens whom we dislike, and make us feel the joys of togetherness with fellow Romans, make us better persons, who want to give our best and do not expect anything else except the gladness of giving in exchange. Give us happiness, make Nova Roma a hapy community so that we can adore you before your altars with incense!"
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > CURATE, UTI VALEATIS!
    > >
    > > CN. LENTULUS
    > >
    >
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69808 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    Cato Aureliane sal.

    Salve.

    What would be more interesting is a logical rebuttal of my argument, based on the law, since "no-one agrees with you so you must be wrong" doesn't really quite cut it.

    Vale!

    Cato
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69809 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    Aurelianus Cato sal.
     
    I have provided you with two arguments, one based on grammar and one based on the intend of the authors of the NR Constitution, but you have rejected both of them due to your inflexible opinion of how the word "shall" is defined.  I will (modal verb based upon the Latin 'velle') not bother bringing forth any further arguments, Senator Polyphemos, since you lack both perception and limited vision.
     
    Now be so good as to stop wasting our time with further pointless discussion.  You have your opinion and the rest of Nova Roma knows what "shall" means in respect to the NR Constitution.  I hope that you continue to give all due honor to Mefitis and Sterquilinus for the gifts they have bestowed upon you.
     
    Vale.


    -----Original Message-----
    From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
    To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
    Sent: Mon, Aug 31, 2009 2:51 pm
    Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon

     
    Cato Aureliane sal.

    Salve.

    What would be more interesting is a logical rebuttal of my argument, based on the law, since "no-one agrees with you so you must be wrong" doesn't really quite cut it.

    Vale!

    Cato

    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69810 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    Cato Aureliane sal.

    Salve.

    Your claims of "intent" are not useful, since the intent *does not matter*. What matters is what is written. You may joke about it, but it is the legal standard.

    And once again, legally "shall" is used to denote a condition precedent. The existence of a condition precedent means that a person, action, or other thing is required to comply with a stated condition as a prerequisite to having full legitimacy. The condition may be stated in a variety of ways, but typically the condition requires the person, action, or other thing to:

    (1) meet certain stated conditions;
    (2) possess certain stated characteristics; or
    (3) consist of certain stated components.

    I have seen nothing yet that disabuses me of this legal definition, O Sisyphean senator.

    Vale,

    Cato



    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@... wrote:
    >
    >
    > Aurelianus Cato sal.
    >
    >
    >
    > I have provided you with two arguments, one based on grammar and one based on the intend of the authors of the NR Constitution, but you have rejected both of them due to your inflexible opinion of how the word "shall" is defined.? I will (modal verb based upon the Latin 'velle') not bother bringing forth any further arguments, Senator Polyphemos, since you lack both perception and limited vision.
    >
    >
    >
    > Now be so good as to stop wasting our time with further pointless discussion.? You have your opinion and the rest of Nova Roma knows what "shall" means in respect to the NR Constitution.? I hope that you continue to give all due honor to Mefitis and Sterquilinus for the gifts they have bestowed upon you.
    >
    >
    >
    > Vale.
    >
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
    > To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
    > Sent: Mon, Aug 31, 2009 2:51 pm
    > Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > Cato Aureliane sal.
    >
    > Salve.
    >
    > What would be more interesting is a logical rebuttal of my argument, based on the law, since "no-one agrees with you so you must be wrong" doesn't really quite cut it.
    >
    > Vale!
    >
    > Cato
    >
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69811 From: publiusalbucius Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Lift of the moderation status of some members of the ML - III
    Praetor Memmius omnibus s.d.

    You will find, in the Files section of our Forum, folder "Edicta GEM-PMA 2762 auc", subfolder "Ed. de resoluta mod. forensi", my new edictum 62-09 concerning the lift of the moderation status of a third group of members of the Forum Romanum (ML).

    Valete omnes,


    P. Memmius Albucius
    praetor
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69812 From: PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@aol.com Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    You are entitled to your opinion, as I have stated, but your opinion does not carry any force except that of your patrons, especially Sterquilinus.  I hope that your opinion will keep you warm and happy when you are deprived of salt and fire.
     
    Aurelianus


    -----Original Message-----
    From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
    To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
    Sent: Mon, Aug 31, 2009 3:47 pm
    Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon

     
    Cato Aureliane sal.

    Salve.

    Your claims of "intent" are not useful, since the intent *does not matter*. What matters is what is written. You may joke about it, but it is the legal standard.

    And once again, legally "shall" is used to denote a condition precedent. The existence of a condition precedent means that a person, action, or other thing is required to comply with a stated condition as a prerequisite to having full legitimacy. The condition may be stated in a variety of ways, but typically the condition requires the person, action, or other thing to:

    (1) meet certain stated conditions;
    (2) possess certain stated characteristics; or
    (3) consist of certain stated components.

    I have seen nothing yet that disabuses me of this legal definition, O Sisyphean senator.

    Vale,

    Cato

    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com, PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@ ... wrote:
    >
    >
    > Aurelianus Cato sal.
    >
    >
    >
    > I have provided you with two arguments, one based on grammar and one based on the intend of the authors of the NR Constitution, but you have rejected both of them due to your inflexible opinion of how the word "shall" is defined.? I will (modal verb based upon the Latin 'velle') not bother bringing forth any further arguments, Senator Polyphemos, since you lack both perception and limited vision.
    >
    >
    >
    > Now be so good as to stop wasting our time with further pointless discussion.? You have your opinion and the rest of Nova Roma knows what "shall" means in respect to the NR Constitution. ? I hope that you continue to give all due honor to Mefitis and Sterquilinus for the gifts they have bestowed upon you.
    >
    >
    >
    > Vale.
    >
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@. ..>
    > To: Nova-Roma@yahoogrou ps.com
    > Sent: Mon, Aug 31, 2009 2:51 pm
    > Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > Cato Aureliane sal.
    >
    > Salve.
    >
    > What would be more interesting is a logical rebuttal of my argument, based on the law, since "no-one agrees with you so you must be wrong" doesn't really quite cut it.
    >
    > Vale!
    >
    > Cato
    >

    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69813 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    -Salve Aureliane;
    touche, I dd have to surpress a wicked cackle;-)
    Maior
    >
    >
    > You are entitled to your opinion, as I have stated, but your opinion does not carry any force except that of your patrons, especially Sterquilinus.? I hope that your opinion will keep you warm and happy when you are deprived of salt and fire.
    >
    >
    >
    > Aurelianus
    >
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@...>
    > To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
    > Sent: Mon, Aug 31, 2009 3:47 pm
    > Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > Cato Aureliane sal.
    >
    > Salve.
    >
    > Your claims of "intent" are not useful, since the intent *does not matter*. What matters is what is written. You may joke about it, but it is the legal standard.
    >
    > And once again, legally "shall" is used to denote a condition precedent. The existence of a condition precedent means that a person, action, or other thing is required to comply with a stated condition as a prerequisite to having full legitimacy. The condition may be stated in a variety of ways, but typically the condition requires the person, action, or other thing to:
    >
    > (1) meet certain stated conditions;
    > (2) possess certain stated characteristics; or
    > (3) consist of certain stated components.
    >
    > I have seen nothing yet that disabuses me of this legal definition, O Sisyphean senator.
    >
    > Vale,
    >
    > Cato
    >
    > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@ wrote:
    > >
    > >
    > > Aurelianus Cato sal.
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > I have provided you with two arguments, one based on grammar and one based on the intend of the authors of the NR Constitution, but you have rejected both of them due to your inflexible opinion of how the word "shall" is defined.? I will (modal verb based upon the Latin 'velle') not bother bringing forth any further arguments, Senator Polyphemos, since you lack both perception and limited vision.
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > Now be so good as to stop wasting our time with further pointless discussion.? You have your opinion and the rest of Nova Roma knows what "shall" means in respect to the NR Constitution.? I hope that you continue to give all due honor to Mefitis and Sterquilinus for the gifts they have bestowed upon you.
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > Vale.
    > >
    > >
    > > -----Original Message-----
    > > From: gequitiuscato <catoinnyc@>
    > > To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
    > > Sent: Mon, Aug 31, 2009 2:51 pm
    > > Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > Cato Aureliane sal.
    > >
    > > Salve.
    > >
    > > What would be more interesting is a logical rebuttal of my argument, based on the law, since "no-one agrees with you so you must be wrong" doesn't really quite cut it.
    > >
    > > Vale!
    > >
    > > Cato
    > >
    >
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69814 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Re: Together in Nova Roma
    Salve,

    Oh... that was a prayer I composed, it was composed by Pontifex Lentulus;) It is so worth repeating. Gratias...

    Vale,
    Julia

    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "fauxrari" <drivergirl@...> wrote:
    >
    > Salve!
    > Wery well spoken. Deep down, we all have the same passion... no?
    > Vale,
    > L. Antonia Auriga
    >
    > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "luciaiuliaaquila" <dis_pensible@> wrote:
    > >
    > > Salvete,
    > >
    > > "Gods of Nova Roma who are the Gods of Rome! Gods Immortal, mighty, powerful!
    > > Make Nova Roma glorious, and make the Nova Romans proud of their spiritual
    > > fatherland, Nova Roma, so that we may find the friend even in those fellow
    > > citizens whom we dislike, and make us feel the joys of togetherness with fellow
    > > Romans, make us better persons, who want to give our best and do not expect
    > > anything else except the gladness of giving in exchange. Give us happiness, make
    > > Nova Roma a happy community so that we can adore you before your altars with
    > > incense!"
    > >
    > > Cura ut valeas,
    > > Julia
    > >
    > > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Cn. Cornelius Lentulus" <cn_corn_lent@> wrote:
    > > >
    > > > Cn. Lentulus pontifex et sacerdos Concordiae Quiritibus Novis Romanis s. d.
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > You just realize one day: there is no Romanity without the other Roman, and there is no Nova Roma without your fellow Nova Roman. He or she is your other side, your dark side or your lighter side.
    > > >
    > > > To be complete means to be together, inside in your psyche and outside with other people, here with the other Nova Romans.
    > > >
    > > > You are worthless in Nova Roma if you can't "be together" with Nova Romans.
    > > >
    > > > We are here to find our friends, not to find enemies.
    > > >
    > > > We are here to find our virtues, not to find others's faults.
    > > >
    > > > We are here to add something to Nova Roma, not to ask something from Her.
    > > >
    > > > We are here to MAKE NOVA ROMA GLORIOUS, and not to criticize, not to destruct, not to strangulate Her.
    > > >
    > > > Make Nova Roma glorious, through finding your friends in your supposed enemies, through finding your virtues when others are in fault, through adding your best to our community, instead of expecting it from others, and by BEING PROUD OF NOVA ROMA, because it's our work, it is our child, Nova Roma is us - not by looking at its mistakes and weaknesses.
    > > >
    > > > If you like what I am saying and you agree with it, please pray with me this short prayer:
    > > >
    > > > "Gods of Nova Roma who are the Gods of Rome! Gods Immortal, mighty, powerful! Make Nova Roma glorious, and make the Nova Romans proud of their spiritual fatherland, Nova Roma, so that we may find the friend even in those fellow citizens whom we dislike, and make us feel the joys of togetherness with fellow Romans, make us better persons, who want to give our best and do not expect anything else except the gladness of giving in exchange. Give us happiness, make Nova Roma a hapy community so that we can adore you before your altars with incense!"
    > > >
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > CURATE, UTI VALEATIS!
    > > >
    > > > CN. LENTULUS
    > > >
    > >
    >
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69815 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Ares-Mars Statue For Sale Re: [Nova-Roma]
    Salvete omnes,

    For those who contacting me regarding the statues, thank you, I posted some photos today of some of the statues in different sizes:

    http://www.flickr.com/photos/l_j_a/sets/72157622074726511/

    The large sizes will have to be a special order, because each statue is created per order and to specification.
    I will be adding more over the next few weeks particularly of the smaller statues as I add them to my store.
    Citizens of Nova Roma get a greatly reduced price so it is preferable that you contact me privately because the prices posted online, while lower than most are still more than I will charge Novi Romani.

    Bene vale, in pace deorum,

    Julia
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69816 From: luciaiuliaaquila Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Re: Together in Nova Roma
    > Oh... that was a prayer I composed,
    I meant I did not compose - sorry, busy day, shouldn't write while on the phone and having an adolescent attempting to get my attention:)
    LIA

    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "luciaiuliaaquila" <dis_pensible@...> wrote:
    >
    > Salve,
    >
    > Oh... that was a prayer I composed, it was composed by Pontifex Lentulus;) It is so worth repeating. Gratias...
    >
    > Vale,
    > Julia
    >
    > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "fauxrari" <drivergirl@> wrote:
    > >
    > > Salve!
    > > Wery well spoken. Deep down, we all have the same passion... no?
    > > Vale,
    > > L. Antonia Auriga
    > >
    > > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "luciaiuliaaquila" <dis_pensible@> wrote:
    > > >
    > > > Salvete,
    > > >
    > > > "Gods of Nova Roma who are the Gods of Rome! Gods Immortal, mighty, powerful!
    > > > Make Nova Roma glorious, and make the Nova Romans proud of their spiritual
    > > > fatherland, Nova Roma, so that we may find the friend even in those fellow
    > > > citizens whom we dislike, and make us feel the joys of togetherness with fellow
    > > > Romans, make us better persons, who want to give our best and do not expect
    > > > anything else except the gladness of giving in exchange. Give us happiness, make
    > > > Nova Roma a happy community so that we can adore you before your altars with
    > > > incense!"
    > > >
    > > > Cura ut valeas,
    > > > Julia
    > > >
    > > > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "Cn. Cornelius Lentulus" <cn_corn_lent@> wrote:
    > > > >
    > > > > Cn. Lentulus pontifex et sacerdos Concordiae Quiritibus Novis Romanis s. d.
    > > > >
    > > > >
    > > > > You just realize one day: there is no Romanity without the other Roman, and there is no Nova Roma without your fellow Nova Roman. He or she is your other side, your dark side or your lighter side.
    > > > >
    > > > > To be complete means to be together, inside in your psyche and outside with other people, here with the other Nova Romans.
    > > > >
    > > > > You are worthless in Nova Roma if you can't "be together" with Nova Romans.
    > > > >
    > > > > We are here to find our friends, not to find enemies.
    > > > >
    > > > > We are here to find our virtues, not to find others's faults.
    > > > >
    > > > > We are here to add something to Nova Roma, not to ask something from Her.
    > > > >
    > > > > We are here to MAKE NOVA ROMA GLORIOUS, and not to criticize, not to destruct, not to strangulate Her.
    > > > >
    > > > > Make Nova Roma glorious, through finding your friends in your supposed enemies, through finding your virtues when others are in fault, through adding your best to our community, instead of expecting it from others, and by BEING PROUD OF NOVA ROMA, because it's our work, it is our child, Nova Roma is us - not by looking at its mistakes and weaknesses.
    > > > >
    > > > > If you like what I am saying and you agree with it, please pray with me this short prayer:
    > > > >
    > > > > "Gods of Nova Roma who are the Gods of Rome! Gods Immortal, mighty, powerful! Make Nova Roma glorious, and make the Nova Romans proud of their spiritual fatherland, Nova Roma, so that we may find the friend even in those fellow citizens whom we dislike, and make us feel the joys of togetherness with fellow Romans, make us better persons, who want to give our best and do not expect anything else except the gladness of giving in exchange. Give us happiness, make Nova Roma a hapy community so that we can adore you before your altars with incense!"
    > > > >
    > > > >
    > > > >
    > > > > CURATE, UTI VALEATIS!
    > > > >
    > > > > CN. LENTULUS
    > > > >
    > > >
    > >
    >
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69817 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    Cato Aureliane sal.

    Salve.

    *When* I am "deprived of salt and fire"? I guess you've changed your mind about not wanting to throw me out of the Respublica, eh?

    And Marca Hortensia cackling? How charming.

    Vale.

    Cato



    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, PADRUIGTHEUNCLE@... wrote:
    >
    >
    > You are entitled to your opinion, as I have stated, but your opinion does not carry any force except that of your patrons, especially Sterquilinus.? I hope that your opinion will keep you warm and happy when you are deprived of salt and fire.
    >
    >
    >
    > Aurelianus
    >
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69818 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@...> wrote:
    >Maior Aureliano Catonique spd;
    Cato, where do you come up with these statements? Frankly you must make them up.

    Okay here's a real classic law case that every student analyses in Contracts class; it's called the 'Peerless' and the point is that there can be no contract without the 'meeting of minds'
    http://www.lawnix.com/cases/raffles-wichelhaus.html it's a lot of fun. And you can read the Harvard Law Review note from 1910 on this case free online vale
    Maior
    Please, just stop now, this is just silly.



    > Cato Aureliane sal.
    >
    > Salve.
    >
    > Your claims of "intent" are not useful, since the intent *does not matter*. What matters is what is written. You may joke about it, but it is the legal standard.
    >
    >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > Cato Aureliane sal.
    > >
    > > Salve.
    > >
    > > What would be more interesting is a logical rebuttal of my argument, based on the law, since "no-one agrees with you so you must be wrong" doesn't really quite cut it.
    > >
    > > Vale!
    > >
    > > Cato
    > >
    >
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69819 From: gequitiuscato Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    Cato Marcae Hortensiae sal.

    Salve.

    Sorry, but the idea of "meeting of minds" is moot when the two parties are not contemporaneous; also, any provisions of a "meeting of minds" must be expressed in writing.

    But nice try.

    Vale,

    Cato
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69820 From: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Posting rules in this Forum, 8/31/2009, 11:45 pm
    Reminder from:   Nova-Roma Yahoo! Group
     
    Title:   Posting rules in this Forum
     
    Date:   Monday August 31, 2009
    Time:   11:45 pm - 12:00 am
    Repeats:   This event repeats every week until Friday January 1, 2010.
    Location:   Rome
    Notes:   Praetores omnibus s.d.

    Please keep on mind the posting rules defined in the current Edictum de sermone Apr. 24, 2762 GEM-PMA, that you find in the Files section of this Forum, at:
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Nova-Roma/files/Edicta%20de%20sermone/

    Valete omnes,


    Praetores G.E.Marinus and P.M.Albucius
     
    Copyright © 2009  Yahoo! Inc. All Rights Reserved | Terms of Service | Privacy Policy
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69821 From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Re: Cato being Consul? Re: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    On Mon, Aug 31, 2009 at 6:04 PM, rory12001 wrote:
    >
    >[excision]
    > class; it's called the 'Peerless' and the point is that there can be no
    > contract without the 'meeting of minds'
    > http://www.lawnix.com/cases/raffles-wichelhaus.html it's a lot of fun. And
    > you can read the Harvard Law Review note from 1910 on this case free online
    > [excision]

    Hmmm, I guess my business law professor missed this one on the way to
    his PhD from the Fletcher School. (Got an 'A' in that class, BTW.)

    I have always thought that "shall" is an imperative, rather than a suggestion.

    Silly me.

    Venator
    Group: Nova-Roma Message: 69822 From: rory12001 Date: 2009-08-31
    Subject: Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    -Maior Aureliano Albucioque spd;
    I'm leafing through Arnaldi's "Richerce Storico-Epigrafiche sul Culto de 'Neptunus' Nell'Italia Romana' and Neptunus the god of water, lakes, rivers, running waters, especially important to farmers.
    He's an inland deity, and an agricultural deity.

    According to Arnaldi (who presents the epigraphic evidence) He never received the the Latin epithets 'deum terram movens, frugifera, equester' that applied to Greek Poseidon. Consus was identified with Poseidon Hippios.[Dumezil pl 149, 241-2, 250] p. 226
    As to Neptune and oceans I need to read a bit more. She says at the end of the book, that the hypothesis is that at the time of the Republic, when the Romans were adventuring on the sea, that devotion to Neptune as the patron of sailors, fishermen and others occured..p213
    optime vale
    Maior
    >
    >
    > Aurelianus Albucio sal.
    >
    >
    >
    > I cannot speak specifically to the Gaulish Celts* having a sea god but it is well-known among any who have studied the Irish and Brythonic Cycles that the Irish, Scots, Welsh, Manx, and Bretons had not one but two major sea gods.  The older is called Lir or Llyr and the second is his son Mananan mac Lir.  Both of these are very prominent in many of the stories that have come down to us. 
    >
    >
    >
    > *Also, there is a fragment of an altar that I read about while in graduate school that was found in northwest Gaul and was credited to the Veneti which mentions Lir.  I will have to work to find that particular reference since it may be in a book at either the MTSU or UofM libraries.
    >
    >
    >
    > Vale.
    >
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: publiusalbucius <albucius_aoe@...>
    > To: Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com
    > Sent: Sun, Aug 30, 2009 6:38 pm
    > Subject: [Nova-Roma] Re: Neptune and Poseidon
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > Catoni s.d.
    >
    > I have not much time right now, but one of the key sources corpus is the prolific Dumézil, wherein you will find other linked sources and who comes back on the Neptunalia, on Neptunus etymology (avestic Napta: moist, humid ; same family than Latin nebula (cloud), see also modern German nebel (cloud) etc.), etc..
    >
    > Other authors, that I have not in mind here (but an internet search could help you) have also showed that the Etruscan Nethuns had more common characters with the Greek Poseidon (which was worshipped at the Etruscan golden age south20of Latium in all the Italian areas under Greek influence), than with the Latin Neptune. It seems that the Etrusci have rather been influenced by Greeks than having a same genuine geographical source, that Romans and Latins would not have shared.
    >
    > These two ways (Greek to say it quick and Roman) of conceiving the role of Neptune are close, but we see some interesting differences.
    >
    > One last element, in order to have things a bit more complex: usually, we find common elements between Greeks and Gauls in various fields: mythology etc.. But on Poseidon-Neptune, there is no clear equivalent. Gauls had various gods and goddesses who protected rivers, sources, according they were boiling ones or not, etc.. But the authors have not found yet a real equivalent of Poseidon or Neptunus in Gaul and ancient Ireland: Nodens-Nuada has some common characters like covering angling and fishing, but not the whole wealth of a Poseidon or the complexity of a Neptunus.
    >
    > Vale,
    >
    > Albucius
    >
    > --- In Nova-Roma@yahoogroups.com, "gequitiuscato" <catoinnyc@> wrote:
    > >
    > > Cato Albucio omnibusque in foro SPD
    > >
    > > Salvete!
    > >
    > > Albucius, this brings up a question I've always wondered about; please bear in mind that I ask simply because I'm interested, not as an argument. It is constantly said that Neptune is not identical to Poseidon. How have you come to that conclusion? Are there primary sources who indicate that the Romans did *not* think they were the same Being? What do you base this idea on?
    > >
    > > Valete,
    > >
    > > Cato
    > >
    > 0A
    >