Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79523 |
From: marcushoratius |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79524 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79525 |
From: marcushoratius |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: a. d. XI Kalendas Septembris: Authority of the Pontifices |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79526 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79527 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: De suffragiis. |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79528 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79529 |
From: C.Maria Caeca |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79530 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79531 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: a. d. XI Kalendas Septembris: Authority of the Pontifices |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79532 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79533 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: a. d. XI Kalendas Septembris: Authority of the Pontifices |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79534 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79535 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79536 |
From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79537 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79538 |
From: C.Maria Caeca |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: something I wrote |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79539 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: a. d. XI Kalendas Septembris: Authority of the Pontifices |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79540 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: something I wrote |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79541 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: something I wrote |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79542 |
From: Publius Memmius Albucius |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: The augurs, their own agenda, and the Republic's one |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79543 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: a. d. XI Kalendas Septembris: Authority of the Pontifices |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79544 |
From: C.Maria Caeca |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: something I wrote |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79545 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79546 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79547 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79548 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79549 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79550 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79551 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79552 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79553 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: a. d. XI Kalendas Septembris: Authority of the Pontifices |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79554 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: something I wrote |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79555 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79556 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79557 |
From: Gaius Tullius Valerianus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79558 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79559 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma PRAETORIAL SCRIBAE |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79560 |
From: M. Octavius Gracchus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79561 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79562 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79563 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79564 |
From: Quintus Caecilius Metellus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79565 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79566 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79567 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79568 |
From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79569 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79570 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Policy Clarification for Poster Responsibility |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79571 |
From: Quintus Caecilius Metellus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79572 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79573 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79574 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79575 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79576 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79577 |
From: C.Maria Caeca |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79579 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79580 |
From: Gaius Tullius Valerianus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79581 |
From: Gaius Tullius Valerianus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79582 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma PRAETORIAL SCRIBAE |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79583 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79584 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79585 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: regarding imperium |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79586 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79587 |
From: Quintus Caecilius Metellus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79588 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79589 |
From: Charlie |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79590 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79591 |
From: Quintus Caecilius Metellus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79592 |
From: Quintus Caecilius Metellus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79593 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79594 |
From: Q Caecilius Metellus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79595 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79596 |
From: Q Caecilius Metellus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79597 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79598 |
From: C.Maria Caeca |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79599 |
From: lathyrus77 |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79600 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79601 |
From: Q Caecilius Metellus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79602 |
From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79603 |
From: M. Octavius Gracchus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: And the farce continues... |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79604 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79605 |
From: Gaius Tullius Valerianus |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79606 |
From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79607 |
From: A. Tullia Scholastica |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79608 |
From: A. Tullia Scholastica |
Date: 2010-08-22 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79609 |
From: Maxima Valeria Messallina |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79610 |
From: Maxima Valeria Messallina |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79611 |
From: Maxima |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79612 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79613 |
From: lathyrus77 |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79614 |
From: Diana Octavia |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79615 |
From: Diana Octavia |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79616 |
From: lathyrus77 |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79617 |
From: Maxima Valeria Messallina |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79618 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79619 |
From: marcushoratius |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: a. d. X Kalendas Septembris: VOLCANALIA |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79620 |
From: QFabiusMaxmi@aol.com |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: New Thread. If people do not know what they are talking about...don |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79621 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79622 |
From: Publius Ullerius Stephanus Venator |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79623 |
From: M. Octavius Gracchus |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79624 |
From: M. Octavius Gracchus |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79625 |
From: DecimusGladiusLupus |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79626 |
From: Gaius Tullius Valerianus |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79627 |
From: lathyrus77 |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79628 |
From: DecimusGladiusLupus |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79629 |
From: Robert |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: [BackAlley] Re: [Nova-Roma] Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79630 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79631 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79632 |
From: Belle Morte Statia |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79633 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79634 |
From: Gaius Tullius Valerianus |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79635 |
From: M. Octavius Gracchus |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79636 |
From: lathyrus77 |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79637 |
From: Belle Morte Statia |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79638 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79639 |
From: C.Maria Caeca |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79640 |
From: gualterus_graecus |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma PRAETORIAL SCRIBAE |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79641 |
From: Gaius Tullius Valerianus |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: moving to a new home |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79642 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: moving to a new home |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79643 |
From: deciusiunius |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79644 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79645 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79646 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79647 |
From: aerdensrw |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: Women in Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79648 |
From: aerdensrw |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79649 |
From: aerdensrw |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79650 |
From: C.Maria Caeca |
Date: 2010-08-23 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79651 |
From: Gaius Lucretius Seneca |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79652 |
From: lathyrus77 |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79653 |
From: iulius sabinus |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79654 |
From: Gaius Lucretius Seneca |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79655 |
From: deciusiunius |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79656 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79657 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79658 |
From: luciaiuliaaquila |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: INVITATION CONVENTVS NOVAE ROMAE NORTH AMERICA |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79659 |
From: marcushoratius |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79660 |
From: marcushoratius |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: a. d. IX Kalendas Septembris: Mundus Opened; Vesuvius erupts |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79661 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79662 |
From: Robert |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79663 |
From: Gnaea Livia Ocella |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79664 |
From: Cato |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79665 |
From: Gnaea Livia Ocella |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79666 |
From: James Hooper |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79667 |
From: James Hooper |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: moving to a new home |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79668 |
From: M. Octavius Gracchus |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Cordus and Maior |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79669 |
From: M·CVR·COMPLVTENSIS |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: a. d. IX Kalendas Septembris: Mundus Opened; Vesuvius erupts |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79670 |
From: Gaius Lucretius Seneca |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79671 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79672 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79673 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79674 |
From: lathyrus77 |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Cordus and Maior |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79675 |
From: lathyrus77 |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79676 |
From: Kirsteen Wright |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79677 |
From: lathyrus77 |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79678 |
From: C.Maria Caeca |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79679 |
From: Gaius Lucretius Seneca |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79680 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: INVITATION CONVENTVS NOVAE ROMAE NORTH AMERICA |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79681 |
From: James Hooper |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: A Facebook clone for Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79682 |
From: aerdensrw |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79683 |
From: aerdensrw |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: something I wrote |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79684 |
From: C.Maria Caeca |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: something I wrote |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79685 |
From: aerdensrw |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: lex de legibus discendis |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79686 |
From: petronius_dexter |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79687 |
From: A. Tullia Scholastica |
Date: 2010-08-24 |
Subject: Re: LOL oh Nova Roma |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79688 |
From: rory12001 |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum PRAETO |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79689 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: Re: Report of the August session of the Collegium Pontificum PRAETOR |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79690 |
From: luciaiuliaaquila |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: LVDI ROMANI 2763 AVC - CHARIOT RACE: Call for Charioteers! |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79691 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: Provincial reactions to Roman imperialism: The aftermath of the Jewi |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79692 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: Polybius and Livy: The causes of the Second Punic War |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79693 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: Exempla tuenda: Religion, virtue, and politics in Valerius Maximus |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79694 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: The Vestal Virgins and their imperial patrons: Sculptures and inscri |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79695 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: Vesta: A study on the origin of a goddess and her cultus |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79696 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: Rome at the crossroads, 6 BCE--4 CE |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79697 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: The Sibyl: A voice in the borderlands |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79698 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: Corpus of inscriptions of the goddess Hestia |
|
Group: Nova-Roma |
Message: 79699 |
From: Robert Woolwine |
Date: 2010-08-25 |
Subject: Mos maiorum and the Second Punic War |
|
M. Moravius Piscinus Pontifex Maximus Quiritibus cultoribus Deorum et omnibus salutem plurimam dicit: Di vos servent cum vester.
Hodie est ante diem IX Kalendas Septembres; haec dies nefastus est: Mundus patet
"Arugula should be sown after the Vulcanalia." ~ G. Plinius Secundus, Historia Naturalis 18.74
Mundus patet
Today is dies religiosum due to the mundus being opened. No marriages may be performed, no legions raised, nor sent on campaign, nor sent into battle, since, "When the mundus is opened, the doorway is opened on the gloom of the infernal Gods (Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.16.18)."
The mundus was a round pit at the center of the Roma quadrata on the Palatine Hill. Its concave bottom, according to Cato, mirrored the arch of the sky above (Festus 1, c). This was due, too, to the mundus representing the Underworld, which is that portion of the sky that lies beneath the astronomical equator. It is believed that the mundus itself was covered by a stone. "Three times a year the mundus is opened: on the day after the Volcanalia and three days before the Nones of October, and six days before the Ides of November (GRF 2; Festus p. 154b, 30)." That is, the stone cover of the mundus was removed on 24 August, 5 October, and 8 November (Festus s. v. lapis manalis; Ateius Capito in Festus 154; Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.16.17). When opened, fruits of the earth were offered to Proserpina and Dis Pater in thanks for allowing the Manes to roam the earth on this night. On these nights, beginning before sunrise today, the Manes are available for consultations.
Libitania
"The Pontifices also explain and direct the ancestral rites of burial for those who desire it, and they were taught by Numa not to regard any such offices as a pollution, but to honour the Gods below also with the customary rites, since They receive into Their keeping the most sovereign part of us, and particularly the Goddess called Libitina, who presides over the solemn services for the dead, whether She is Proserpina, or, as the most learned Romans maintain, Venus; thereby not inaptly connecting man's birth and death with the power of one and the same Goddess. 2 Numa himself also regulated the periods of mourning according to ages. For instance, over a child of less than three years there was to be no mourning at all; over one older than that, the mourning was not to last more months than it had lived years, up to ten; and no age was to be mourned longer than that, but ten months was the period for the longest mourning. This is also the period during which women who have lost their husbands remain in widowhood, and she who took another husband before this term was out, was obliged by the laws of Numa to sacrifice a cow with calf." ~ Plutarch, Numa 12.1-2
AUC 304 / 449 BCE: M. Horatius M.f. L.n. Barbatus, consul, (celebrated a triumph for his victory) over the Sabines, 7 k.Sept. (24th August). ~ Fasti Triumphales
AUC 832 / 79 CE: First day of the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius begins the destruction of Pompeii, Herculeum, and Stabiae as Plinius Secundus rushes to rescue their inhabitants.
"My uncle was stationed at Misenum, in active command of the fleet. On 24 August, in the early afternoon, my mother drew his attention to a cloud of unusual size and appearance. He had been out in the sun, had taken a cold bath, and lunched while lying down, and was then working at his books. He called for his shoes and climbed up to a place which would give him the best view of the phenomenon. It was not clear at that distance from which mountain the cloud was rising (it was afterwards known to be Vesuvius); its general appearance can best be expressed as being like an umbrella pine, for it rose to a great height on a sort of trunk and then split off into branches, I imagine because it was thrust upwards by the first blast and then left unsupported as the pressure subsided, or else it was borne down by its own weight so that it spread out and gradually dispersed. In places it looked white, elsewhere blotched and dirty, according to the amount of soil and ashes it carried with it.
"My uncle's scholarly acumen saw at once that it was important enough for a closer inspection, and he ordered a boat to be made ready, telling me I could come with him if I wished. I replied that I preferred to go on with my studies, and as it happened he had himself given me some writing to do.
"As he was leaving the house he was handed a message from Rectina, wife of Tascus whose house was at the foot of the mountain, so that escape was impossible except by boat. She was terrified by the danger threatening her and implored him to rescue her from her fate. He changed his plans, and what he had begun in a spirit of inquiry he completed as a hero. He gave orders for the warships to be launched and went on board himself with the intention of bringing help to many more people besides Rectina, for this lovely stretch of coast was thickly populated.
"He hurried to the place which everyone else was hastily leaving, steering his course straight for the danger zone. He was entirely fearless, describing each new movement and phase of the portent to be noted down exactly as he observed them. Ashes were already falling, hotter and thicker as the ships drew near, followed by bits of pumice and blackened stones, charred and cracked by the flames: then suddenly they were in shallow water, and the shore was blocked by the debris from the mountain.
"For a moment my uncle wondered whether to turn back, but when the helmsman advised this he refused, telling him that Fortune stood by the courageous and they must make for Pomponianus at Stabiae." ~ G. Plinius Caecilius Secundus minor, Letter 6.16 to Cornelius Tacitus
AUC 704 /49 BCE: C. Curio Scribonius, leading a force loyal to C. Julius Caesar, was defeated and killed by the Pompeians under Attius Varus and his Numidian allies under King Juba I.
"Curio had set out at the fourth watch with all his forces, except five cohorts which he left to guard the camp. Having advanced six miles, he met the horse, heard what had happened and inquired from the captives who commanded the camp at Bagrada. They replied Sabura. Through eagerness to perform his journey, he neglected to make further inquiries, but looking back to the company next him, "Don't you see, soldiers," says he, "that the answer of the prisoners corresponds with the account of the deserters, that the king is not with him, and that he sent only a small force which was not able to withstand a few horse? Hasten then to spoil, to glory; that we may now begin to think of rewarding you, and returning you thanks." The achievements of the horse were great in themselves, especially if their small number be compared with the vast host of Numidians. However, the account was enlarged by themselves, as men are naturally inclined to boast of their own merit. Besides, many spoils were produced; the men and horses that were taken were brought into their sight, that they might imagine that every moment of time which intervened was a delay to their conquest. By this means the hope of Curio were seconded by the ardor of the soldiers. He ordered the horse to follow him, and hastened his march, that he might attack them as soon as possible, while in consternation after their flight. But the horse, fatigued by the expedition of the preceding night, were not able to keep up with him, but fell behind in different places. Even this did not abate Curio's hopes.
"Juba, being informed by Sabura of the battle in the night, sent to his relief two thousand Spanish and Gallic horse, which he was accustomed to keep near him to guard his person, and that part of his infantry on which he had the greatest dependence, and he himself followed slowly after with the rest of his forces and forty elephants, suspecting that as Curio had sent his horse before, he himself would follow them. Sabura drew up his army, both horse and foot, and commanded them to give way gradually and retreat through the pretense of fear; that when it was necessary he would give them the signal for battle, and such orders as he found circumstances required. Curio, as his idea of their present behavior was calculated to confirm his former hopes, imagined that the enemy were running away, and led his army from the rising grounds down to the plain.
"And when he had advanced from this place about sixteen miles, his army being exhausted with the fatigue, he halted. Sabura gave his men the signal, marshaled his army, and began to go around his ranks and encourage them. But he made use of the foot only for show; and sent the horse to the charge: Curio was not deficient in skill, and encouraged his men to rest all their hopes in their valor. Neither were the soldiers, though wearied, nor the horse, though few and exhausted with fatigue, deficient in ardor to engage, and courage: but the latter were in number but two hundred: the rest had dropped behind on the march. Wherever they charged they forced the enemy to give ground, but they were not able to pursue them far when they fled, or to press their horses too severely. Besides, the enemy's cavalry began to surround us on both wings and to trample down our rear. When any cohorts ran forward out of the line, the Numidians, being fresh, by their speed avoided our charge, and surrounded ours when they attempted to return to their post, and cut them off from the main body. So that it did not appear safe either to keep their ground and maintain their ranks, or to issue from the line, and run the risk. The enemy's troops were frequently reinforced by assistance sent from Juba; strength began to fail our men through fatigue; and those who had been wounded could neither quit the field nor retire to a place of safety, because the whole field was surrounded by the enemy's cavalry. Therefore, despairing of their own safety, as men usually do in the last moment of their lives, they either lamented their unhappy deaths, or recommended their parents to the survivors, if fortune should save any from the impending danger. All were full of fear and grief.
"When Curio perceived that in the general consternation neither his exhortations nor entreaties were attended to, imagining that the only hope of escaping in their deplorable situation was to gain the nearest hills, he ordered the colors to be borne that way. But a party of horse, that had been sent by Sabura, had already got possession of them. Now indeed our men were reduced to extreme despair: and some of them were killed by the cavalry in attempting to escape: some fell to the ground unhurt. Cneius Domitius, commander of the cavalry, standing round Curio with a small party of horse, urged Curio to endeavor to escape by flight, and to hasten to his camp; and assured him that he would not forsake him. But Curio declared that he would never more appear in Caesar's sight, after losing the army which had been committed by Caesar, to his charge, and accordingly fought till he was killed. Very few of the horse escaped from that battle, but those who had stayed behind to refresh their horses having perceived at a distance the defeat of the whole army, retired in safety to their camp.
"The soldiers were all killed to a man." ~ C. Julius Caesar, De Bello Civili 2.39-43
Our thought for today is from Demophilus, Pythagorean Sentences 6:
"Divinity does not principally esteem the tongue, but the deeds of the wise; for a wise man, even when he is silent, honors Divinity."
Religio_Romana_Cultorum_Deorum-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
_____________________
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410 CE:
The Goths < http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goths>, under Alaric
I< http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaric_I>,
capture and sack the city of
Rome< http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sack_of_Rome_%28410%29>
.
"Because the barbarians had converted to Christian sect
Arianism< http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arianism>it was not a
particularly violent looting with relatively little rape,
murder and damage to buildings, but it still had a profound effect on the
city. Many of the city's great buildings were ransacked, including the
mausoleums of Augustus < http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausoleum_of_Augustus>and
Hadrian < http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausoleum_of_Hadrian>, in which many
Roman Emperors of the past were buried. This was the first time the city had
been sacked in 800 years, and its citizens were devastated. Tens of
thousands of Romans fled the economically ruined city into the countryside,
with many of them seeking refuge in Africa" (Wikipedia article on Sack of
Rome [410], accessed 05-10-2009).
"We are told that during one siege the inhabitants were forced progressively
'to reduce their rations and to eat only half the previous daily allowance,
and later, when the scarcity continued, only a third.' 'When there was no
means of relief, and their food was exhausted, plague not unexpectedly
succeeded famine. Corpses lay everywhere. . . .' The eventual fall of the
city, according to another account, occurred because a rich lady 'felt pity
for the Romans who were being killed off by starvation and who were already
turning to cannibalism', and so opened the gates to the enemy"
(Ward-Perkins, *The Fall of Rome and the End of Civilization* [2005]17).
Some historians see this as a major landmark in the decline and fall of the
Western Roman Empire.
M�CVRIATIVS�COMPLVTENSIS
PROCONSVL HISPANIAE
NOVA ROMA
-------------------------------------------
ex paucis multa, ex minimis maxima
2010/8/24 marcushoratius < MHoratius@...>
>
>
> M. Moravius Piscinus Pontifex Maximus Quiritibus cultoribus Deorum et
> omnibus salutem plurimam dicit: Di vos servent cum vester.
>
> Hodie est ante diem IX Kalendas Septembres; haec dies nefastus est: Mundus
> patet
>
> "Arugula should be sown after the Vulcanalia." ~ G. Plinius Secundus,
> Historia Naturalis 18.74
>
> Mundus patet
>
> Today is dies religiosum due to the mundus being opened. No marriages may
> be performed, no legions raised, nor sent on campaign, nor sent into battle,
> since, "When the mundus is opened, the doorway is opened on the gloom of the
> infernal Gods (Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.16.18)."
>
> The mundus was a round pit at the center of the Roma quadrata on the
> Palatine Hill. Its concave bottom, according to Cato, mirrored the arch of
> the sky above (Festus 1, c). This was due, too, to the mundus representing
> the Underworld, which is that portion of the sky that lies beneath the
> astronomical equator. It is believed that the mundus itself was covered by a
> stone. "Three times a year the mundus is opened: on the day after the
> Volcanalia and three days before the Nones of October, and six days before
> the Ides of November (GRF 2; Festus p. 154b, 30)." That is, the stone cover
> of the mundus was removed on 24 August, 5 October, and 8 November (Festus s.
> v. lapis manalis; Ateius Capito in Festus 154; Macrobius, Saturnalia
> 1.16.17). When opened, fruits of the earth were offered to Proserpina and
> Dis Pater in thanks for allowing the Manes to roam the earth on this night.
> On these nights, beginning before sunrise today, the Manes are available for
> consultations.
>
> Libitania
>
> "The Pontifices also explain and direct the ancestral rites of burial for
> those who desire it, and they were taught by Numa not to regard any such
> offices as a pollution, but to honour the Gods below also with the customary
> rites, since They receive into Their keeping the most sovereign part of us,
> and particularly the Goddess called Libitina, who presides over the solemn
> services for the dead, whether She is Proserpina, or, as the most learned
> Romans maintain, Venus; thereby not inaptly connecting man's birth and death
> with the power of one and the same Goddess. 2 Numa himself also regulated
> the periods of mourning according to ages. For instance, over a child of
> less than three years there was to be no mourning at all; over one older
> than that, the mourning was not to last more months than it had lived years,
> up to ten; and no age was to be mourned longer than that, but ten months was
> the period for the longest mourning. This is also the period during which
> women who have lost their husbands remain in widowhood, and she who took
> another husband before this term was out, was obliged by the laws of Numa to
> sacrifice a cow with calf." ~ Plutarch, Numa 12.1-2
>
> AUC 304 / 449 BCE: M. Horatius M.f. L.n. Barbatus, consul, (celebrated a
> triumph for his victory) over the Sabines, 7 k.Sept. (24th August). ~ Fasti
> Triumphales
>
> AUC 832 / 79 CE: First day of the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius begins the
> destruction of Pompeii, Herculeum, and Stabiae as Plinius Secundus rushes to
> rescue their inhabitants.
>
> "My uncle was stationed at Misenum, in active command of the fleet. On 24
> August, in the early afternoon, my mother drew his attention to a cloud of
> unusual size and appearance. He had been out in the sun, had taken a cold
> bath, and lunched while lying down, and was then working at his books. He
> called for his shoes and climbed up to a place which would give him the best
> view of the phenomenon. It was not clear at that distance from which
> mountain the cloud was rising (it was afterwards known to be Vesuvius); its
> general appearance can best be expressed as being like an umbrella pine, for
> it rose to a great height on a sort of trunk and then split off into
> branches, I imagine because it was thrust upwards by the first blast and
> then left unsupported as the pressure subsided, or else it was borne down by
> its own weight so that it spread out and gradually dispersed. In places it
> looked white, elsewhere blotched and dirty, according to the amount of soil
> and ashes it carried with it.
>
> "My uncle's scholarly acumen saw at once that it was important enough for a
> closer inspection, and he ordered a boat to be made ready, telling me I
> could come with him if I wished. I replied that I preferred to go on with my
> studies, and as it happened he had himself given me some writing to do.
>
> "As he was leaving the house he was handed a message from Rectina, wife of
> Tascus whose house was at the foot of the mountain, so that escape was
> impossible except by boat. She was terrified by the danger threatening her
> and implored him to rescue her from her fate. He changed his plans, and what
> he had begun in a spirit of inquiry he completed as a hero. He gave orders
> for the warships to be launched and went on board himself with the intention
> of bringing help to many more people besides Rectina, for this lovely
> stretch of coast was thickly populated.
>
> "He hurried to the place which everyone else was hastily leaving, steering
> his course straight for the danger zone. He was entirely fearless,
> describing each new movement and phase of the portent to be noted down
> exactly as he observed them. Ashes were already falling, hotter and thicker
> as the ships drew near, followed by bits of pumice and blackened stones,
> charred and cracked by the flames: then suddenly they were in shallow water,
> and the shore was blocked by the debris from the mountain.
>
> "For a moment my uncle wondered whether to turn back, but when the helmsman
> advised this he refused, telling him that Fortune stood by the courageous
> and they must make for Pomponianus at Stabiae." ~ G. Plinius Caecilius
> Secundus minor, Letter 6.16 to Cornelius Tacitus
>
> AUC 704 /49 BCE: C. Curio Scribonius, leading a force loyal to C. Julius
> Caesar, was defeated and killed by the Pompeians under Attius Varus and his
> Numidian allies under King Juba I.
>
> "Curio had set out at the fourth watch with all his forces, except five
> cohorts which he left to guard the camp. Having advanced six miles, he met
> the horse, heard what had happened and inquired from the captives who
> commanded the camp at Bagrada. They replied Sabura. Through eagerness to
> perform his journey, he neglected to make further inquiries, but looking
> back to the company next him, "Don't you see, soldiers," says he, "that the
> answer of the prisoners corresponds with the account of the deserters, that
> the king is not with him, and that he sent only a small force which was not
> able to withstand a few horse? Hasten then to spoil, to glory; that we may
> now begin to think of rewarding you, and returning you thanks." The
> achievements of the horse were great in themselves, especially if their
> small number be compared with the vast host of Numidians. However, the
> account was enlarged by themselves, as men are naturally inclined to boast
> of their own merit. Besides, many spoils were produced; the men and horses
> that were taken were brought into their sight, that they might imagine that
> every moment of time which intervened was a delay to their conquest. By this
> means the hope of Curio were seconded by the ardor of the soldiers. He
> ordered the horse to follow him, and hastened his march, that he might
> attack them as soon as possible, while in consternation after their flight.
> But the horse, fatigued by the expedition of the preceding night, were not
> able to keep up with him, but fell behind in different places. Even this did
> not abate Curio's hopes.
>
> "Juba, being informed by Sabura of the battle in the night, sent to his
> relief two thousand Spanish and Gallic horse, which he was accustomed to
> keep near him to guard his person, and that part of his infantry on which he
> had the greatest dependence, and he himself followed slowly after with the
> rest of his forces and forty elephants, suspecting that as Curio had sent
> his horse before, he himself would follow them. Sabura drew up his army,
> both horse and foot, and commanded them to give way gradually and retreat
> through the pretense of fear; that when it was necessary he would give them
> the signal for battle, and such orders as he found circumstances required.
> Curio, as his idea of their present behavior was calculated to confirm his
> former hopes, imagined that the enemy were running away, and led his army
> from the rising grounds down to the plain.
>
> "And when he had advanced from this place about sixteen miles, his army
> being exhausted with the fatigue, he halted. Sabura gave his men the signal,
> marshaled his army, and began to go around his ranks and encourage them. But
> he made use of the foot only for show; and sent the horse to the charge:
> Curio was not deficient in skill, and encouraged his men to rest all their
> hopes in their valor. Neither were the soldiers, though wearied, nor the
> horse, though few and exhausted with fatigue, deficient in ardor to engage,
> and courage: but the latter were in number but two hundred: the rest had
> dropped behind on the march. Wherever they charged they forced the enemy to
> give ground, but they were not able to pursue them far when they fled, or to
> press their horses too severely. Besides, the enemy's cavalry began to
> surround us on both wings and to trample down our rear. When any cohorts ran
> forward out of the line, the Numidians, being fresh, by their speed avoided
> our charge, and surrounded ours when they attempted to return to their post,
> and cut them off from the main body. So that it did not appear safe either
> to keep their ground and maintain their ranks, or to issue from the line,
> and run the risk. The enemy's troops were frequently reinforced by
> assistance sent from Juba; strength began to fail our men through fatigue;
> and those who had been wounded could neither quit the field nor retire to a
> place of safety, because the whole field was surrounded by the enemy's
> cavalry. Therefore, despairing of their own safety, as men usually do in the
> last moment of their lives, they either lamented their unhappy deaths, or
> recommended their parents to the survivors, if fortune should save any from
> the impending danger. All were full of fear and grief.
>
> "When Curio perceived that in the general consternation neither his
> exhortations nor entreaties were attended to, imagining that the only hope
> of escaping in their deplorable situation was to gain the nearest hills, he
> ordered the colors to be borne that way. But a party of horse, that had been
> sent by Sabura, had already got possession of them. Now indeed our men were
> reduced to extreme despair: and some of them were killed by the cavalry in
> attempting to escape: some fell to the ground unhurt. Cneius Domitius,
> commander of the cavalry, standing round Curio with a small party of horse,
> urged Curio to endeavor to escape by flight, and to hasten to his camp; and
> assured him that he would not forsake him. But Curio declared that he would
> never more appear in Caesar's sight, after losing the army which had been
> committed by Caesar, to his charge, and accordingly fought till he was
> killed. Very few of the horse escaped from that battle, but those who had
> stayed behind to refresh their horses having perceived at a distance the
> defeat of the whole army, retired in safety to their camp.
>
> "The soldiers were all killed to a man." ~ C. Julius Caesar, De Bello
> Civili 2.39-43
>
> Our thought for today is from Demophilus, Pythagorean Sentences 6:
>
> "Divinity does not principally esteem the tongue, but the deeds of the
> wise; for a wise man, even when he is silent, honors Divinity."
>
> Religio_Romana_Cultorum_Deorum-subscribe@yahoogroups.com<Religio_Romana_Cultorum_Deorum-subscribe%40yahoogroups.com>
>
> _____________________
>
>
>
[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
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